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Note 3 - Loans Receivable and Allowance for Loan Losses
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2017
Notes to Financial Statements  
Loans, Notes, Trade and Other Receivables Disclosure [Text Block]
Note
3:
Loans Receivable and Allowance for Loan Losses
 
As of
June 30, 2017
and
December 31, 2016,
loans receivable, net, consists of the following:
 
(In thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loan portfolio segment:
 
June 30,
2017
 
 
December 31,
2016
 
Commercial Real Estate
  $
280,059
     
271,229
 
Residential Real Estate
   
152,428
     
86,514
 
Commercial and Industrial
   
94,884
     
60,977
 
Consumer and Other
   
94,830
     
101,449
 
Construction
   
49,222
     
53,895
 
Construction to permanent - CRE
   
7,665
     
7,593
 
Loans receivable, gross
   
679,088
     
581,657
 
Allowance for loan losses
   
(5,944
)    
(4,675
)
Loans receivable, net
  $
673,144
     
576,982
 
 
 
Patriot's lending activities are conducted principally in Fairfield and New Haven Counties in Connecticut and Westchester County in New York, and the
five
Boroughs of New York City. Patriot originates commercial real estate loans, commercial business loans, a variety of consumer loans, and construction loans. All commercial and residential real estate loans are collateralized primarily by
first
or
second
mortgages on real estate. The ability and willingness of borrowers to satisfy their loan obligations is dependent to some degree on the status of the regional economy as well as upon the regional real estate market. Accordingly, the ultimate collectability of a substantial portion of the loan portfolio and the recovery of a substantial portion of any resulting real estate acquired is susceptible to changes in market conditions.
 
Patriot has established credit policies applicable to each type of lending activity in which it engages and evaluates the creditworthiness of each borrower. Unless extenuating circumstances exist, Patriot limits the extension of credit on commercial real estate loans to
75%
of the market value of the underlying collateral. Patriot’s loan origination policy for multi–family residential real estate is limited to
80%
of the market value of the underlying collateral. In the case of construction loans, the maximum loan-to-value is
75%
of the “as completed” appraised value of the real estate project. Management monitors the appraised value of collateral on an on-going basis and additional collateral is requested when warranted. Real estate is the primary form of collateral, although other forms of collateral do exist and
may
include such assets as accounts receivable, inventory, marketable securities, time deposits, and other business assets.
 
Risk characteristics of the Company’s portfolio classes include the following:
 
Commercial Real Estate Loans
 
In underwriting commercial real estate loans, Patriot evaluates both the prospective borrower’s ability to make timely payments on the loan and the value of the property securing the loans. Repayment of such loans
may
be negatively impacted should the borrower default, the value of the property collateralizing the loan substantially decline, or there are declines in general economic conditions. Where the owner occupies the property, Patriot also evaluates the business’ ability to repay the loan on a timely basis and
may
require personal guarantees, lease assignments, and/or the guarantee of the operating company.
 
Residential Real Estate Loans
 
In
2013,
Patriot discontinued offering primary mortgages on personal residences. Repayment of residential real estate loans
may
be negatively impacted should the borrower have financial difficulties, should there be a significant decline in the value of the property securing the loan, or should there be declines in general economic conditions.
 
In
March 2017,
Patriot purchased
$73
million of residential real estate loans.
 
Commercial and Industrial Loans
 
Patriot’s commercial and industrial loan portfolio consists primarily of commercial business loans and lines of credit to businesses and professionals. These loans are generally for the financing of accounts receivable, purchases of inventory, purchases of new or used equipment, or for other short- or long-term working capital purposes. These loans are generally secured by business assets, but are also occasionally offered on an unsecured basis. In granting these types of loans, Patriot considers the borrower’s cash flow as the primary source of repayment, supported by the value of collateral, if any, and personal guarantees, as applicable. Repayment of commercial and industrial loans
may
be negatively impacted by adverse changes in economic conditions, ineffective management, claims on the borrower’s assets by others that are superior to Patriot’s claims, a loss of demand for the borrower’s products or services, or the death or disability of the borrower or other key management personnel.
 
Consumer and Other Loans
 
Patriot offers individual consumers various forms of credit including installment loans, credit cards, overdraft protection, and reserve lines of credit. Repayments of such loans are generally dependent on the personal income of the borrower, which
may
be negatively impacted by adverse changes in economic conditions. The Company does
not
place a high emphasis on originating these types of loans.
 
The Company does
not
have any lending programs commonly referred to as subprime lending. Subprime lending generally targets borrowers with weakened credit histories that are typically characterized by payment delinquencies, previous charge-offs, judgments against the consumer, a history of bankruptcies, or borrowers with questionable repayment capacity as evidenced by low credit scores or high debt-burdened ratios.
 
Construction Loans
 
Construction loans are of a short-term nature, generally of
eighteen
-months or less, that are secured by land intended for commercial, residential, or mixed-use development. Loan proceeds
may
be used for the acquisition of or improvements to the land under development and funds are generally disbursed as phases of construction are completed.
 
Included in this category are loans to construct single family homes where
no
contract of sale exists, based upon the experience and financial strength of the builder, the type and location of the property, and other factors. Construction loans tend to be personally guaranteed by the principal(s). Repayment of such loans
may
be negatively impacted by an inability to complete construction, a downturn in the market for new construction, by a significant increase in interest rates, or by decline in general economic conditions.
 
Construction to Permanent – CRE
 
One time close of a construction facility with simultaneous conversion to an amortizing mortgage loan. Construction to permanent loans combine a short term period similar to a  construction loan, generally with a variable rate, and a longer term CRE loan typically
20
-
25
years, resetting every
five
years to the FHLB rate. 
 
Close of the construction facility typically occurs when events dictate, such as receipt of a certificate of occupancy and property stabilization, which is defined as cash flow sufficient to support a pre-defined minimum debt coverage ratio and other conditions and covenants particular to the loan. Construction facilities are typically variable rate instruments that, upon conversion to an amortizing mortgage loan, reset to a fixed rate instrument that is the greater of the in-force variable rate plus a predetermined spread over a reference rate (e.g., prime) or a minimum interest rate.
 
Allowance for Loan Losses
 
 
The following tables summarize the activity in the allowance for loan losses, allocated to segments of the loan portfolio, for the
three
months ended
June 30, 2017
and
2016:
 
(In thousands)
 
Commercial
Real Estate
 
 
Residential
Real Estate
 
 
Commercial
and
Industrial
 
 
Consumer
and
Other
 
 
Construction
 
 
Construction
to
Permanent
[CRE]
 
 
Unallocated
 
 
Total
 
Three months ended June 30, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Allowance for loan losses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
March 31, 2017
  $
2,198
     
1,073
     
1,049
     
583
     
591
     
77
     
126
     
5,697
 
Charge-offs
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
(13
)    
-
     
-
     
-
     
(13
)
Recoveries
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
 
Provisions (credits)
   
20
     
(32
)    
404
     
23
     
(101
)    
(4
)    
(50
)    
260
 
June 30, 2017
  $
2,218
     
1,041
     
1,453
     
593
     
490
     
73
     
76
     
5,944
 
                                                                 
Three months ended June 30, 2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Allowance for loan losses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
March 31, 2016
  $
1,943
     
624
     
1,083
     
609
     
650
     
121
     
217
     
5,247
 
Charge-offs
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
(1
)    
-
     
-
     
-
     
(1
)
Recoveries
   
-
     
1
     
3
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
4
 
Provisions (credits)
   
352
     
22
     
2,314
     
(77
)    
(481
)    
24
     
(195
)    
1,959
 
June 30, 2016
  $
2,295
     
647
     
3,400
     
531
     
169
     
145
     
22
     
7,209
 
 
The following tables summarize the activity in the allowance for loan losses, allocated to segments of the loan portfolio, for the
six
months ended
June 30, 2017
and
2016:
 
(In thousands)
 
Commercial
Real Estate
 
 
Residential
Real Estate
 
 
Commercial
and
Industrial
 
 
Consumer
and
Other
 
 
Construction
 
 
Construction
to
Permanent
[CRE]
 
 
Unallocated
 
 
Total
 
Six months ended June 30, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Allowance for loan losses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2016
  $
1,853
     
534
     
740
     
641
     
712
     
69
     
126
     
4,675
 
Charge-offs
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
(13
)    
-
     
-
     
-
     
(13
)
Recoveries
   
2
     
-
     
2,769
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
2,771
 
Provisions (credits)
   
363
     
507
     
(2,056
)    
(35
)    
(222
)    
4
     
(50
)    
(1,489
)
June 30, 2017
  $
2,218
     
1,041
     
1,453
     
593
     
490
     
73
     
76
     
5,944
 
                                                                 
Six months ended June 30, 2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Allowance for loan losses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2015
  $
1,970
     
740
     
1,027
     
677
     
486
     
123
     
219
     
5,242
 
Charge-offs
   
-
     
(4
)    
-
     
(2
)    
-
     
-
     
-
     
(6
)
Recoveries
   
-
     
1
     
12
     
1
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
14
 
Provisions (credits)
   
325
     
(90
)    
2,361
     
(145
)    
(317
)    
22
     
(197
)    
1,959
 
June 30, 2016
  $
2,295
     
647
     
3,400
     
531
     
169
     
145
     
22
     
7,209
 
 
The following tables summarize, by loan portfolio segment, the amount of loans receivable evaluated individually and collectively for impairment as of
June 30, 2017
and
December 31, 2016:
 
(In thousands)
 
Commercial
Real Estate
 
 
Residential
Real Estate
 
 
Commercial
and
Industrial
 
 
Consumer
and
Other
 
 
Construction
 
 
Construction
to
Permanent
[CRE]
 
 
Unallocated
 
 
Total
 
June 30, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Allowance for loan losses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Individually evaluated
f
or impairment
  $
-
     
-
     
231
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
231
 
Collectively evaluated
for impairment
   
2,218
     
1,041
     
1,222
     
593
     
490
     
73
     
76
     
5,713
 
Total allowance for loan losses
  $
2,218
     
1,041
     
1,453
     
593
     
490
     
73
     
76
     
5,944
 
                                                                 
Loans receivable, gross:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Individually evaluated
for impairment
  $
6,142
     
1,905
     
269
     
540
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
8,856
 
Collectively evaluated
for impairment
   
273,917
     
150,523
     
94,615
     
94,290
     
49,222
     
7,665
     
-
     
670,232
 
Total loans receivable, gross
  $
280,059
     
152,428
     
94,884
     
94,830
     
49,222
     
7,665
     
-
     
679,088
 
 
(In thousands)
 
Commercial
Real Estate
 
 
Residential
Real Estate
 
 
Commercial
and
Industrial
 
 
Consumer
and
Other
 
 
Construction
 
 
Construction
to
Permanent
[CRE]
 
 
Unallocated
 
 
Total
 
December 31, 2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Allowance for loan losses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Individually evaluated
for impairment
  $
-
     
-
     
231
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
231
 
Collectively evaluated
for impairment
   
1,853
     
534
     
509
     
641
     
712
     
69
     
126
     
4,444
 
Total allowance for loan losses
  $
1,853
     
534
     
740
     
641
     
712
     
69
     
126
     
4,675
 
                                                                 
Loans receivable, gross:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Individually evaluated
for impairment
  $
6,267
     
1,911
     
231
     
542
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
8,951
 
Collectively evaluated
for impairment
   
264,962
     
84,603
     
60,746
     
100,907
     
53,895
     
7,593
     
-
     
572,706
 
Total loans receivable, gross
  $
271,229
     
86,514
     
60,977
     
101,449
     
53,895
     
7,593
     
-
     
581,657
 
 
Patriot monitors the credit quality of its loans receivable on an ongoing basis. Credit quality is monitored by reviewing certain indicators, including loan to value ratios, debt service coverage ratios, and credit scores.
 
Patriot employs a risk rating system as part of the risk assessment of its loan portfolio. At origination, lending officers are required to assign a risk rating to each loan in their portfolio, which is ratified or modified by the Loan Committee to which the loan is submitted for approval. If financial developments occur on a loan in the lending officer’s portfolio of responsibility, the risk rating is reviewed and adjusted, as applicable. In carrying out its oversight responsibilities, the Loan Committee can adjust a risk rating based on available information. In addition, the risk ratings on all commercial loans over
$250,000
are reviewed annually by the Credit Department.
 
Additionally, Patriot retains a
third
-party objective loan reviewing expert to perform a quarterly analysis of the results of its risk rating process. The quarterly review is based on a randomly selected sample of loans within established parameters (e.g., value, concentration), in order to assess and validate the risk ratings assigned to individual loans. Any changes to the assigned risk ratings, based on the quarterly review, are required to be approved by the Loan Committee.
 
When assigning a risk rating to a loan, management utilizes the Bank’s internal
eleven
-point risk rating system. An asset is considered “special mention” when it has a potential weakness based on objective evidence, but does
not
currently expose the Bank to sufficient risk to warrant classification in
one
of the following categories:
 
Sub-standard: An asset is considered “substandard” if it is
not
adequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or the collateral pledged, if any. Sub-standard assets have well defined weaknesses based on objective evidence, and are characterized by the distinct possibility that the Company will sustain some loss, if noted deficiencies are
not
corrected.
 
Doubtful: Assets classified as “doubtful” have all of the weaknesses inherent in those classified “sub-standard”, with the added characteristic that the weaknesses present make collection or liquidation-in–full improbable, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions, and values.
 
Charge–offs, to reduce the loan to its recoverable value, generally commence after the loan is classified as “doubtful”.
 
In accordance with Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council published policies establishing uniform criteria for the classification of retail credit based on delinquency status, “Open-end” and “Closed-end” credits are charged off when
180
days
and120
days delinquent, respectively.
 
If an account is classified as “Loss”, the full balance of the loan receivable is charged off, regardless of the potential recovery from a sale of the underlying collateral. Any amount that
may
be recovered on the sale of collateral underlying a loan is recognized as a “recovery” in the period in which the collateral is sold.
 
In
March 2017,
the Bank reached a settlement agreement with its insurance carrier for a loss recognized in
2016,
 related to a single Commercial and Industrial loan, resulting in cash receipts of
$2.8
million, net of related deductibles and other amounts excluded pursuant to the insurance policy.
 
The following tables
summarize non-performing (i.e., non-accruing) loans by aging category and status, within the applicable loan portfolio segment as of
June 30, 2017
and
December 31, 2016:
 
(In thousands)
 
Non-accruing Loans
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
30 - 59 Days
Past Due
   
60 - 89 Days
Past Due
   
90 Days
or
Greater Past Due
   
Total
Past Due
   
Current
   
Total
Non-accruing
Loans
 
As of June 30, 2017:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loan portfolio segment:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Residential Real Estate:
                                               
Sub-standard
  $
-
     
-
     
1,590
     
1,590
     
-
     
1,590
 
Commercial and Industrial:
                                               
Sub-standard
   
-
     
-
     
269
     
269
     
-
     
269
 
Total non-accruing loans
 
$
-
 
 
 
-
     
1,859
     
1,859
     
-
     
1,859
 
                                                 
As of December 31, 2016:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loan portfolio segment:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Residential Real Estate:
                                               
Sub-standard
  $
-
     
-
     
1,590
     
1,590
     
-
     
1,590
 
Commercial and Industrial:
                                               
Sub-standard
   
-
     
-
     
231
     
231
     
-
     
231
 
Total non-accruing loans
  $
-
     
-
     
1,821
     
1,821
     
-
     
1,821
 
 
If non-accrual loans had been performing in accordance with the original contractual terms, additional interest income of
$22,000
and
$43,000
would have been recognized in income during the
three
and
six
months ended
June 30, 2017,
respectively. For the
three
and
six
months ended
June 30, 2016,
additional interest income of
$58,000
and
$196,000
would have been recognized in income.
 
Additionally, certain loans for which the borrower cannot demonstrate sufficient cash flow to continue loan payments in the future and certain troubled debt restructurings (“TDRs”) are placed on non-accrual status. During the
three
and
six
months ended
June 30, 2017
and
2016,
no
interest income was collected and recognized on non-accruing loans.
 
The accrual of interest on loans is discontinued at the time the loan is
90
days past due for payment unless the loan is well-secured and in process of collection. Consumer installment loans are typically charged off
no
later than
180
days past due. Past due status is based on contractual terms of the loan. In all cases, loans are placed on non-accrual status or charged-off, at an earlier date, if collection of principal or interest is considered doubtful. All interest accrued, but
not
collected for loans that are placed on non-accrual status or charged off, is reversed against interest income. The interest on these loans is accounted for on the cash-basis method until qualifying for return to accrual status. Loans are returned to accrual status when all the principal and interest amounts contractually due are brought current, future payments are reasonably assured, and there is
six
months of performance. Management considers all non-accrual loans and troubled debt restructurings to be impaired. In most cases, loan payments that are past due less than
90
days, based on contractual terms, are considered collection delays and
not
an indication of loan impairment. The Bank considers consumer installment loans to be pools of smaller homogeneous loan balances, which are collectively evaluated for impairment.
 
The following tables summarize performing and non-performing loans receivable by portfolio segment, by aging category, by delinquency status as of
June 30, 2017
and
December 31, 2016.
 
(In thousands)
 
Performing (Accruing) Loans
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
As of June 30, 2017:
 
30 - 59 Days
Past Due
   
60 - 89 Days
Past Due
   
90 Days
or
Greater Past Due
   
Total
   
Current
   
Total
Performing
Loans
   
Non-accruing
Loans
   
Loans
Receivable
Gross
 
Loan portfolio segment:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial Real Estate:
                                                               
Pass
  $
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
252,424
     
252,424
     
-
     
252,424
 
Special Mention
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
16,421
     
16,421
     
-
     
16,421
 
Substandard
   
3,097
     
-
     
-
     
3,097
     
8,117
     
11,214
     
-
     
11,214
 
     
3,097
     
-
     
-
     
3,097
     
276,962
     
280,059
     
-
     
280,059
 
Residential Real Estate:
                                                               
Pass
   
478
     
9
     
1,447
     
1,934
     
148,904
     
150,838
     
-
     
150,838
 
Substandard
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
1,590
     
1,590
 
     
478
     
9
     
1,447
     
1,934
     
148,904
     
150,838
     
1,590
     
152,428
 
Commercial and Industrial:
                                                               
Pass
   
47
     
4
     
750
     
801
     
93,324
     
94,125
     
-
     
94,125
 
Substandard
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
490
     
490
     
269
     
759
 
     
47
     
4
     
750
     
801
     
93,814
     
94,615
     
269
     
94,884
 
Consumer and Other:
                                                               
Pass
   
9
     
134
     
-
     
143
     
94,687
     
94,830
     
-
     
94,830
 
Construction:
                                                               
Pass
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
49,222
     
49,222
     
-
     
49,222
 
Construction to permanent - CRE:
                                                               
Pass
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
7,665
     
7,665
     
-
     
7,665
 
                                                                 
Total
  $
3,631
     
147
     
2,197
     
5,975
     
671,254
     
677,229
     
1,859
     
679,088
 
                                                                 
Loans receivable, gross:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pass
  $
534
     
147
     
2,197
     
2,878
     
646,226
     
649,104
     
-
     
649,104
 
Special Mention
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
16,421
     
16,421
     
-
     
16,421
 
Substandard
   
3,097
     
-
     
-
     
3,097
     
8,607
     
11,704
     
1,859
     
13,563
 
Loans receivable, gross
  $
3,631
     
147
     
2,197
     
5,975
     
671,254
     
677,229
     
1,859
     
679,088
 
 
(In thousands)
 
Performing (Accruing) Loans
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
As of December 31, 2016:
 
30 - 59 Days
Past Due
   
60 - 89 Days
Past Due
   
90 Days
or
Greater Past Due
   
Total
   
Current
   
Total
Performing
Loans
   
Non-accruing
Loans
   
Loans
Receivable
Gross
 
Loan portfolio segment:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial Real Estate:
                                                               
Pass
  $
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
265,246
     
265,246
     
-
     
265,246
 
Special Mention
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
4,531
     
4,531
     
-
     
4,531
 
Substandard
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
1,452
     
1,452
     
-
     
1,452
 
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
271,229
     
271,229
     
-
     
271,229
 
Residential Real Estate:
                                                               
Pass
   
131
     
9
     
1,449
     
1,589
     
83,335
     
84,924
     
-
     
84,924
 
Substandard
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
1,590
     
1,590
 
     
131
     
9
     
1,449
     
1,589
     
83,335
     
84,924
     
1,590
     
86,514
 
Commercial and Industrial:
                                                               
Pass
   
47
     
4
     
-
     
51
     
60,692
     
60,743
     
-
     
60,743
 
Substandard
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
3
     
3
     
231
     
234
 
     
47
     
4
     
-
     
51
     
60,695
     
60,746
     
231
     
60,977
 
Consumer and Other:
                                                               
Pass
   
75
     
-
     
3
     
78
     
101,371
     
101,449
     
-
     
101,449
 
Construction:
                                                               
Pass
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
53,895
     
53,895
     
-
     
53,895
 
Construction to permanent - CRE:
                                                               
Pass
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
7,593
     
7,593
     
-
     
7,593
 
                                                                 
Total
  $
253
     
13
     
1,452
     
1,718
     
578,118
     
579,836
     
1,821
     
581,657
 
                                                                 
Loans receivable, gross:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pass
  $
253
     
13
     
1,452
     
1,718
     
572,132
     
573,850
     
-
     
573,850
 
Special Mention
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
4,531
     
4,531
     
-
     
4,531
 
Substandard
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
1,455
     
1,455
     
1,821
     
3,276
 
Loans receivable, gross
  $
253
     
13
     
1,452
     
1,718
     
578,118
     
579,836
     
1,821
     
581,657
 
 
Troubled Debt Restructurings
(“TDR”)
 
On a case-by-case basis, Patriot
may
agree to modify the contractual terms of a borrower’s loan to assist customers who
may
be experiencing financial difficulty. If the borrower is experiencing financial difficulties and a concession has been made, the loan is classified as a TDR.
 
There were
no
loans modified as TDRs and
no
defaults of TDRs during the
three
and
six
months ended
June 30, 2017
and
2016.
At
June 30, 2017
and
December 31, 2016,
there were
no
commitments to advance additional funds under TDRs.
 
Substantially all TDR loan modifications involve lowering the monthly payments on such loans through either a reduction in interest rate below the contract rate, an extension of the term of the loan, or a combination of adjusting these
two
contractual attributes
. TDR loan modifications
may
result in the forgiveness of principal or accrued interest. In addition, when modifying commercial loans, Patriot frequently obtains additional collateral or guarantor support. If the borrower has performed under the existing contractual terms of the loan and Patriot’s underwriters determine that the borrower has the capacity to continue to perform under the terms of the TDR, the loan continues accruing interest. Non-accruing TDRs
may
be returned to accrual status when there has been a sustained period of performance (generally
six
consecutive months of payments) and both principal and interest are reasonably assured of collection.
 
Impaired Loans
 
Impaired loans
may
consist of non-accrual loans and/or performing and non-performing TDRs.
As of
June 30, 2017
and
December 31, 2016,
based on the on-going monitoring and analysis of the loan portfolio, impaired loans of
$8.8
million and
$8.9
million were identified, for which
$231,000
and
$231,000
specific reserves were established, respectively.
Loans
not
requiring specific reserves had sufficient collateral values, less costs to sell, supporting the carrying amount of the loans. Once a borrower is in default, Patriot is under
no
obligation to advance additional funds on unused commitments.
 
At
June 30, 2017
exposure to the
$8.8
million of impaired loans was related to
11
borrowers. In all cases, appraisal reports of the underlying collateral, if any, have been obtained from independent licensed appraisal firms. For non-performing loans, the independently determined appraised values were reduced by an estimate of the costs to sell the assets, in order to estimate the potential loss, if any, that
may
eventually be realized. Performing loans are monitored to determine when, if at all, additional loan loss reserves
may
be required for a loss of underlying collateral value.
 
The following summarizes
the investment in, outstanding principal balance of, and the related allowance, if any, for
impaired loans as of
June 30, 2017
and
December 31, 2016:
 
(In thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
June 30, 2017
   
December 31, 2016
 
 
 
Recorded
Investment
   
Principal
Outstanding
   
Related
Allowance
   
Recorded
Investment
   
Principal
Outstanding
   
Related
Allowance
 
With no related allowance recorded:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial Real Estate
  $
6,142
     
6,593
     
-
     
6,267
     
6,721
     
-
 
Residential Real Estate
   
1,905
     
1,938
     
-
     
1,911
     
2,915
     
-
 
Commercial and Industrial
   
38
     
38
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
 
Consumer and Other
   
540
     
629
     
-
     
542
     
631
     
-
 
Construction
   
-
     
287
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
 
     
8,625
     
9,485
     
-
     
8,720
     
10,267
     
-
 
                                                 
With a related allowance recorded:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial Real Estate
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
 
Residential Real Estate
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
 
Commercial and Industrial
   
231
     
231
     
231
     
231
     
231
     
231
 
Consumer and Other
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
 
Construction
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
 
Construction to permanent - CRE
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
 
     
231
     
231
     
231
     
231
     
231
     
231
 
                                                 
Impaired Loans, Total:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial Real Estate
   
6,142
     
6,593
     
-
     
6,267
     
6,721
     
-
 
Residential Real Estate
   
1,905
     
1,938
     
-
     
1,911
     
2,915
     
-
 
Commercial and Industrial
   
269
     
269
     
231
     
231
     
231
     
231
 
Consumer and Other
   
540
     
629
     
-
     
542
     
631
     
-
 
Construction
   
-
     
287
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
 
Construction to permanent - CRE
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
 
Impaired Loans, Total
  $
8,856
     
9,716
     
231
     
8,951
     
10,498
     
231
 
 
The following tables summarize additional information regarding impaired loans for the
three
and
six
months ended
June 30, 2017
and
2016.
 
(In thousands)
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
 
 
2017
 
 
2016
 
 
 
Average
Recorded
Investment
   
Interest
Income
Recognized
   
Average
Recorded
Investment
   
Interest
Income
Recognized
 
With no related allowance recorded:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial Real Estate
  $
6,188
     
75
     
7,524
     
79
 
Residential Real Estate
   
1,907
     
3
     
4,525
     
31
 
Commercial and Industrial
   
37
     
-
     
116
     
-
 
Consumer and Other
   
541
     
5
     
545
     
5
 
     
8,673
     
83
     
12,710
     
115
 
With a related allowance recorded:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial Real Estate
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
 
Residential Real Estate
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
 
Commercial and Industrial
   
232
     
-
     
2,977
     
-
 
Consumer and Other
   
-
     
-
     
2
     
-
 
     
232
     
-
     
2,979
     
-
 
Impaired Loans, Total:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial Real Estate
   
6,188
     
75
     
7,524
     
79
 
Residential Real Estate
   
1,907
     
3
     
4,525
     
31
 
Commercial and Industrial
   
269
     
-
     
3,093
     
-
 
Consumer and Other
   
541
     
5
     
547
     
5
 
Impaired Loans, Total
  $
8,905
     
83
     
15,689
     
115
 
 
 
(In thousands)
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
 
 
2017
 
 
2016
 
 
 
Average
Recorded
Investment
   
Interest
Income
Recognized
   
Average
Recorded
Investment
   
Interest
Income
Recognized
 
With no related allowance recorded:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial Real Estate
  $
6,213
     
148
     
7,597
     
159
 
Residential Real Estate
   
1,909
     
5
     
4,535
     
62
 
Commercial and Industrial
   
37
     
-
     
148
     
-
 
Consumer and Other
   
541
     
10
     
546
     
9
 
     
8,700
     
163
     
12,826
     
230
 
With a related allowance recorded:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial and Industrial
   
232
     
-
     
1,914
     
-
 
Consumer and Other
   
-
     
-
     
2
     
-
 
     
232
     
-
     
1,916
     
-
 
Impaired Loans, Total:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial Real Estate
   
6,213
     
148
     
7,597
     
159
 
Residential Real Estate
   
1,909
     
5
     
4,535
     
62
 
Commercial and Industrial
   
269
     
-
     
2,062
     
-
 
Consumer and Other
   
541
     
10
     
548
     
9
 
Impaired Loans, Total
  $
8,932
     
163
     
14,742
     
230