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Note 11 - Share-based Compensation
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
Notes to Financial Statements  
Disclosure of Compensation Related Costs, Share-based Payments [Text Block]
Note
11.
Share-based Compensation
 
The Company maintains the Patriot National Bancorp, Inc.
2012
Stock Plan
(the “Plan”) to provide an incentive to directors and employees of the Company by the grant of restricted stock awards (“RSA”), options, or phantom stock units. Since
2013,
the Company’s practice is to grant RSAs; as of
December 
31,
 
2017,
there are
no
options or phantom stock units outstanding or that have been exercised.
 
The Plan provides for the issuance of up to
3,000,000
shares of the Company’s common stock subject to certain Plan limitations. As of
December 
31,
 
2017,
2,887,032
shares of stock remain available for issuance under the Plan. In accordance with the terms of the Plan, the vesting of RSAs and options
may
be accelerated at the discretion of the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors. The Compensation Committee sets the terms and conditions applicable to the vesting of RSAs and stock option grants. RSAs granted to directors and employees generally vest in quarterly or annual installments over a
three
,
four
or
five
year period from the date of grant. During the years ended
December 
31,
 
2017,
2016,
and
2015,
the Company granted
0,
52,200,
and
5,000
restricted shares to employees and
5,084,
5,884,
and
7,700
restricted shares to directors, respectively. Additionally, during the year ended
December 31, 2017,
7,878
shares of restricted stock became vested,
6,600
shares of restricted stock forfeited. All RSAs are non- participating grants.
 
The Company recogniz
es compensation expense for all director and employee share-based compensation awards on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period, which is equal to the vesting schedule of each award, for each vesting portion of an award equal to its grant date fair value. For the years ended
December 
31,
 
2017,
2016
and
2015,
the Company recognized share-based compensation expense of
$146,000,
$161,000,
and
$461,000,
respectively.
 
For the years ended
December 
31,
 
2017,
2016
and
2015,
share-based compensation attributable to employees of Patriot amounted to
$68,000,
$100,000,
and
$415,000,
respectively.
 
Included in share-based compensation expense for the years ended
December 
31,
 
2017,
2016
and
2015
is
$78,000,
$61,000,
and
$46,000
attributable to Patriot’s external Directors, who received total compensation of
$318,000,
$302,000,
and
$243,000
for each of those years, respectively, which amounts are included in Other Operating Expenses in the Consolidated Statements of Income.
 
The following is a summary of the status of the Company
’s restricted share awards as of and for each of the years in the
three
-year period ended
December 
31,
 
2017.
 
   
Number
of
Shares Awarded
   
Weighted Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
 
Unvested at December 31, 2014
   
79,208
   
$12.79
 
Granted
   
12,700
   
$16.85
 
Vested
   
(32,015
)  
$13.14
 
Forfeited
   
(4,039
)  
$14.36
 
Unvested at December 31, 2015
   
55,854
   
$12.83
 
Granted
   
58,084
   
$15.25
 
Vested
   
(8,161
)  
$14.79
 
Forfeited
   
(70,513
)  
$14.67
 
Unvested at December 31, 2016
   
35,264
   
$12.84
 
Granted
   
5,084
   
$15.05
 
Vested
   
(7,878
)  
$14.31
 
Forfeited
   
(6,600
)  
$15.50
 
Unvested at December 31, 2017
   
25,870
   
$12.15
 
 
C
ompensation expense attributable to the unvested restricted shares outstanding as of
December 
31,
 
2017
amounts to
$279,000,
which amount is expected to be recognized over the weighted average remaining life of the awards of
2.18
years.
 
RSA Grant - Non-executive Employees
 
On
January 4, 2016,
the Company grant
ed
100
restricted shares to
eighty-seven
full- and part-time non-executive employees as of
December 
31,
 
2015.
The total number of shares granted was
8,700
at a grant date fair value of
$15.50
per share. The shares granted vest on
January 2, 2019
and are non-participating during the vesting period.
 
As of
December 
31,
 
2017,
2,400
of the shares granted have been forfeited. The remaining
6,300
shares continue to vest and
$33,000
of compensation expense is expected to be recognized through the
January 2019
vesting date.