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Note 7 - Share-based Compensation and Employee Benefit Plan
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2018
Notes to Financial Statements  
Disclosure of Compensation Related Costs, Share-based Payments [Text Block]
Note
7
:
Share-Based Compensation
and Employee Benefit Plan
 
The Company maintains the Patriot National Bancorp, Inc.
2012
Stock Plan (the “Plan”) to provide an incentive to directors and employees of the Company by the grant of restricted stock awards (“RSA”), options, or phantom stock units. Since
2013,
the Company’s practice is to grant RSAs. As of
June 
30,
 
2018
and
December 31, 2017,
there were
no
options or phantom stock units outstanding, or that have been exercised during the period then ended.
 
The Plan provides for the issuance of up to
3,000,000
shares of the Company’s common stock subject to certain limitations. As of
June 
30,
 
2018,
2,869,913
shares of stock are available for issuance under the Plan. In accordance with the terms of the Plan, the vesting of RSAs and options
may
be accelerated at the discretion of the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors. The Compensation Committee sets the terms and conditions applicable to the vesting of RSAs and stock option grants. RSAs granted to directors and employees generally vest in quarterly or annual installments over a three,
four
or
five
year period from the date of grant.
 
During the
three
and
six
months ended
June 
30,
 
2018,
the Company granted
0
 and
11,200
 RSAs to the CEO,
0
 and
2,999
 RSAs to Executive Vice Presidents, and
4,124
 and
4,124
 RSAs to directors, respectively. There were
1,968
and
4,903
shares of restricted stock vested,
1,104
and
1,204
shares of restricted stock forfeited, respectively. All RSAs are non- participating grants.
 
During the
three
and
six
months ended
June 
30,
 
2017,
the Company granted
5,084
RSAs to directors and
zero
RSAs to employees. There were
0
and
2,231
shares of restricted stock vested,
6,000,
and
6,000
shares of restricted stock forfeited, respectively.
 
The Company recognizes compensation expense for all director and employee share-based compensation awards on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period, which is equal to the vesting schedule of each award, for each vesting portion of an award equal to its grant date fair value.
 
For the
three
and
six
months ended
June 
30,
 
2018,
the Company recognized total share-based compensation expense of
$54,000
and
$107,000,
respectively. The share-based compensation attributable to employees of Patriot amounted to
$32,000
and
$67,000,
respectively, for the
three
and
six
months ended
June 30, 2018.
Included in share-based compensation expense for the
three
and
six
months ended
June 
30,
 
2018
were
$22,000
and
$40,000
attributable to Patriot’s external Directors, who received total compensation of
$77,000
and
$159,000
for each of those periods, respectively, which amounts are included in Other Operating Expenses in the Consolidated Statements of Income.
 
For the
three
and
six
months ended
June 
30,
 
2017,
the Company recognized total share-based compensation expense of
$25,000
and
$68,000,
respectively. The share-based compensation attributable to employees of Patriot amounted to
$4,000
and
$32,000,
respectively. Included in share-based compensation expense for the
three
and
six
months ended
June 
30,
 
2017
were
$21,000
and
$36,000
attributable to Patriot’s external Directors, who received total compensation of
$77,000
and
$146,000
for each of those periods, respectively, which amounts are included in Other Operating Expenses in the Consolidated Statements of Income.
 
The following is a summary of the status of the Company’s restricted shares as of
June 
30,
 
2018
and
2017
and changes therein during the periods indicated:
 
Three months ended June 30, 2018:
 
Number
of
Shares Awarded
   
Weighted Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
 
Unvested at March 31, 2018
   
37,034
    $
14.20
 
Granted
   
4,124
    $
18.55
 
Vested
   
(1,968
)   $
16.05
 
Forfeited
   
(1,104
)   $
14.15
 
Unvested at June 30, 2018
   
38,086
    $
14.57
 
                 
Six months ended June 30, 2018:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unvested at December 31, 2017
   
25,870
    $
12.15
 
Granted
   
18,323
    $
18.07
 
Vested
   
(4,903
)   $
14.93
 
Forfeited
   
(1,204
)   $
14.26
 
Unvested at June 30, 2018
   
38,086
    $
14.57
 
 
Three months ended June 30, 2017:
 
Number
of
Shares Awarded
   
Weighted Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
 
Unvested at March 31, 2017
   
33,033
    $
12.55
 
Granted
   
5,084
    $
15.05
 
Forfeited
   
(6,000
)   $
15.50
 
Unvested at June 30, 2017
   
32,117
    $
12.39
 
                 
Six months ended June 30, 2017:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unvested at December 31, 2016
   
35,264
    $
12.84
 
Granted
   
5,084
    $
15.05
 
Vested
   
(2,231
)   $
13.05
 
Forfeited
   
(6,000
)   $
15.50
 
Unvested at June 30, 2017
   
32,117
    $
12.39
 
 
 
Unrecognized compensation expense attributable to the unvested restricted shares outstanding as of
June 
30,
 
2018
amounts to
$485,000,
which amount is expected to be recognized over the weighted average remaining life of the awards of
2.77
years.
 
RSA Grant - Non-executive Employees
 
During the
three
and
six
months ended
June 
30,
 
2018,
0
and
100
granted shares were forfeited, respectively. During the
three
and
six
months ended
June 
30,
 
2017,
none
of the granted shares were forfeited. The remaining
6,200
shares continue to vest and
$16,000
of compensation expense is expected to be recognized through the
January 2019
vesting date.
 
Retirement Plan
 
The Company offers a
401K
retirement plan (the
“401K”
), which provides for tax-deferred salary deductions for eligible employees. Employees
may
choose to make voluntary contributions to the
401K,
limited to an annual maximum amount as set forth periodically by the Internal Revenue Service. The Company matches
50%
of such contributions, up to a maximum of
six
percent of an employee's annual compensation. During the
three
and
six
months ended
June 
30,
 
2018
compensation expense under the
401K
aggregated
$65,000
and
$116,000,
respectively. During the
three
and
six
months ended
June 
30,
 
2017
compensation expense under the
401K
aggregated
$60,000
and
$94,000,
respectively.
 
Dividends
 
On
July 17, 2017,
the Company announced its intention to make quarterly cash dividend payments. For the
three
and
six
months ended
June 
30,
 
2018,
the Company paid cash dividends of
$.01
per share of common stock, or an aggregated of
$39,000
and
$77,000,
respectively.
No
dividend was declared and paid for the
three
and
six
months ended
June 
30,
 
2017.