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Note 3 - Available-for-sale Securities | 9 Months Ended
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Sep. 30, 2020
Notes to Financial Statements |
Investments in Debt and Marketable Equity Securities (and Certain Trading Assets) Disclosure [Text Block] |
Note 3. | Available-for-Sale Securities
The amortized cost, gross unrealized gains, gross unrealized losses and fair values of available-for-sale securities at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 are as follows:
(In thousands) |  | Amortized Cost |  |  | Gross Unrealized Gains |  |  | Gross Unrealized (Losses) |  |  | Fair Value |
September 30, 2020: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
U. S. Government agency mortgage-backed securities |  | $ | 15,578 |  |  | $ | 139 |  |  | $ | (12 | ) |  | $ | 15,705 |
Corporate bonds |  |  | 18,015 |  |  |  | 123 |  |  |  | (888 | ) |  |  | 17,250 |
Subordinated notes |  |  | 9,033 |  |  |  | 120 |  |  |  | (140 | ) |  |  | 9,013 |
SBA loan pools |  |  | 5,369 |  |  |  | - |  |  |  | (68 | ) |  |  | 5,301 |
Municipal bonds |  |  | 564 |  |  |  | - |  |  |  | (10 | ) |  |  | 554 |
|  | $ | 48,559 |  |  | $ | 382 |  |  | $ | (1,118 | ) |  | $ | 47,823 |
December 31, 2019: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
U. S. Government agency mortgage-backed securities |  | $ | 16,663 |  |  | $ | 90 |  |  | $ | (68 | ) |  | $ | 16,685 |
Corporate bonds |  |  | 18,018 |  |  |  | 133 |  |  |  | (838 | ) |  |  | 17,313 |
Subordinated notes |  |  | 9,022 |  |  |  | 182 |  |  |  | - |  |  |  | 9,204 |
U.S. Treasury notes |  |  | 5,157 |  |  |  | - |  |  |  | (42 | ) |  |  | 5,115 |
|  | $ | 48,860 |  |  | $ | 405 |  |  | $ | (948 | ) |  | $ | 48,317 |
The following table presents the available-for-sale securities' gross unrealized losses and fair value, aggregated by the length of time the individual securities have been in a continuous loss position as of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019:
(In thousands) |  | Less than 12 Months |  |  | 12 Months or More |  |  | Total |
|  | Fair Value |  |  | Unrealized (Loss) |  |  | Fair Value |  |  | Unrealized (Loss) |  |  | Fair Value |  |  | Unrealized (Loss) |
September 30, 2020: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
U. S. Government agency mortgage-backed securities |  | $ | 3,510 |  |  | $ | (11 | ) |  | $ | 1,537 |  |  | $ | (1 | ) |  | $ | 5,047 |  |  | $ | (12 | )
Corporate bonds |  |  | - |  |  |  | - |  |  |  | 13,113 |  |  |  | (888 | ) |  |  | 13,113 |  |  |  | (888 | )
Subordinated notes |  |  | 5,393 |  |  |  | (140 | ) |  |  | - |  |  |  | - |  |  |  | 5,393 |  |  |  | (140 | )
SBA loan pools |  |  | 961 |  |  |  | (12 | ) |  |  | 4,340 |  |  |  | (56 | ) |  |  | 5,301 |  |  |  | (68 | )
Municipal bonds |  |  | 398 |  |  |  | (10 | ) |  |  | - |  |  |  | - |  |  |  | 398 |  |  |  | (10 | )
|  | $ | 10,262 |  |  | $ | (173 | ) |  | $ | 18,990 |  |  | $ | (945 | ) |  | $ | 29,252 |  |  | $ | (1,118 | )
December 31, 2019: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
U. S. Government agency mortgage-backed securities |  | $ | 2,609 |  |  | $ | (20 | ) |  | $ | 3,919 |  |  | $ | (48 | ) |  | $ | 6,528 |  |  | $ | (68 | )
Corporate bonds |  |  | - |  |  |  | - |  |  |  | 13,162 |  |  |  | (838 | ) |  |  | 13,162 |  |  |  | (838 | )
SBA loan pools |  |  | 5,115 |  |  |  | (42 | ) |  |  | - |  |  |  | - |  |  |  | 5,115 |  |  |  | (42 | )
|  | $ | 7,724 |  |  | $ | (62 | ) |  | $ | 17,081 |  |  | $ | (886 | ) |  | $ | 24,805 |  |  | $ | (948 | )
At September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, 19 of 34 and 15 of 27 available-for-sale securities had unrealized losses with an aggregate decline of 3.7% and 3.7% from the amortized cost of those securities, respectively. Based on its quarterly reviews, management believes that none of the losses on available-for-sale securities noted above constitute other-than-temporary impairment (“OTTI”). The noted losses are considered temporary due to market fluctuations in available interest rates on U.S. Government agency debt, mortgage-backed securities issued by U.S. Government agencies, subordinated notes, corporate debt, and municipal bonds. Management considers the issuers of the securities to be financially sound, the corporate bonds are investment grade, and the collectability of all contractual principal and interest payments is reasonably expected. SBA government guaranteed loan pools securities were purchased at a premium and the impairment was attributable primarily to increased prepayment speeds. The timely payment of principal and interest on these securities is guaranteed by the U.S. Government agency. The contractual terms of the subordinated notes do not permit the issuer to settle the securities at a price less than the amortized cost bases of the investments. Since Patriot is not more-likely-than- not to be required to sell the investments before recovery of the amortized cost basis and does not intend to sell the securities at a loss, none of the available-for-sale securities noted are considered to be OTTI as of September 30, 2020. As of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, available-for-sale securities of $3.7 million and $4.8 million were pledged primarily to secure municipal deposits, respectively. The securities were pledged to the Federal Reserve Bank (“FRB”). The following summarizes, by class and contractual maturity, the amortized cost and estimated fair value of available-for-sale debt securities held as of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019. The mortgages underlying the mortgage-backed securities are not due at a single maturity date. Additionally, these mortgages often are and generally may be pre-paid without penalty, creating a degree of uncertainty that such investments can be held until maturity. For convenience, mortgage-backed securities have been included in the summary as a separate line item.
(In thousands) |  | Amortized Cost |  |  | Fair Value |
|  | Due Within 5 years |  |  | Due After 5 years through 10 years |  |  | Due After 10 years |  |  | Total |  |  | Due Within 5 years |  |  | Due After 5 years through 10 years |  |  | Due After 10 years |  |  | Total |
September 30, 2020: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Corporate bonds |  | $ | 4,015 |  |  | $ | 14,000 |  |  | $ | - |  |  | $ | 18,015 |  |  | $ | 4,139 |  |  | $ | 13,111 |  |  | $ | - |  |  | $ | 17,250 |
Subordinated notes |  |  | - |  |  |  | 9,033 |  |  |  | - |  |  |  | 9,033 |  |  |  | - |  |  |  | 9,013 |  |  |  | - |  |  |  | 9,013 |
SBA loan pools |  |  | - |  |  |  | 5,369 |  |  |  | - |  |  |  | 5,369 |  |  |  | - |  |  |  | 5,301 |  |  |  | - |  |  |  | 5,301 |
Municipal bonds |  |  | - |  |  |  | 564 |  |  |  | - |  |  |  | 564 |  |  |  | - |  |  |  | 554 |  |  |  | - |  |  |  | 554 |
Available-for-sale securities with stated maturity dates |  |  | 4,015 |  |  |  | 28,966 |  |  |  | - |  |  |  | 32,981 |  |  |  | 4,139 |  |  |  | 27,979 |  |  |  | - |  |  |  | 32,118 |
U. S. Government agency mortgage-backed securities |  |  | 3,423 |  |  |  | 1,622 |  |  |  | 10,533 |  |  |  | 15,578 |  |  |  | 3,437 |  |  |  | 1,649 |  |  |  | 10,619 |  |  |  | 15,705 |
|  | $ | 7,438 |  |  | $ | 30,588 |  |  | $ | 10,533 |  |  | $ | 48,559 |  |  | $ | 7,576 |  |  | $ | 29,628 |  |  | $ | 10,619 |  |  | $ | 47,823 |
December 31, 2019: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Corporate bonds |  | $ | 4,018 |  |  | $ | 14,000 |  |  | $ | - |  |  | $ | 18,018 |  |  | $ | 4,151 |  |  | $ | 13,162 |  |  | $ | - |  |  | $ | 17,313 |
Subordinated notes |  |  | - |  |  |  | 9,022 |  |  |  | - |  |  |  | 9,022 |  |  |  | - |  |  |  | 9,204 |  |  |  | - |  |  |  | 9,204 |
SBA loan pools |  |  | - |  |  |  | 5,157 |  |  |  | - |  |  |  | 5,157 |  |  |  | - |  |  |  | 5,115 |  |  |  | - |  |  |  | 5,115 |
Available-for-sale securities with stated maturity dates |  |  | 4,018 |  |  |  | 28,179 |  |  |  | - |  |  |  | 32,197 |  |  |  | 4,151 |  |  |  | 27,481 |  |  |  | - |  |  |  | 31,632 |
U. S. Government agency mortgage-backed securities |  |  | 3,805 |  |  |  | 2,047 |  |  |  | 10,811 |  |  |  | 16,663 |  |  |  | 3,810 |  |  |  | 2,016 |  |  |  | 10,859 |  |  |  | 16,685 |
|  | $ | 7,823 |  |  | $ | 30,226 |  |  | $ | 10,811 |  |  | $ | 48,860 |  |  | $ | 7,961 |  |  | $ | 29,497 |  |  | $ | 10,859 |  |  | $ | 48,317 |
During the nine months ended September 30, 2020, the Bank purchased $4.9 million U.S. Government agency mortgage-backed securities, $988,000 SBA government guaranteed loan pools securities and $565,000 municipal bonds. During the nine months ended September 30, 2019, the Bank purchased $3.5 million subordinated notes, $4.0 million corporate bonds and $5.5 million SBA government guaranteed loan pools securities. There was no sale of available-for-sale securities in the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019.

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