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Inventories
6 Months Ended
Oct. 31, 2018
Inventory Disclosure [Abstract]  
Inventories

E. Inventories

Effective August 1, 2018, the Company elected to change its method of inventory accounting to the first in, first out (“FIFO”) method from the last in, first out (“LIFO”) link-chain dollar-value method for its Domestic segment inventories. The Company has previously incorrectly disclosed that it used the double-extension technique to calculate its LIFO reserve. The Company believes that the FIFO method is preferable as it results in increased uniformity across the Company’s operations with respect to the inventory valuation method, as the Company’s International subsidiaries use the FIFO method. The Company also believes that the change to FIFO will improve financial reporting by better reflecting the current value of inventory on the condensed consolidated balance sheets, by more closely aligning the flow of physical inventory with the accounting for the inventory, providing better matching of revenues and expenses. The Company applied this change in method of inventory accounting by retrospectively adjusting all prior period financial statements and footnote information presented herein as necessary.

There was no impact upon the Company’s condensed consolidated statements of operations for the three-month and six-month periods ended October 31, 2017 as there was no adjustment to the LIFO reserve amount during those periods. Consequently, there was no change in the Company’s condensed consolidated statement of cash flows for the six-month period ending October 31, 2017. Inventories consisted of the following (in thousands):

 

     October 31,
2018
     As Adjusted
April 30, 2018
 

Finished products

   $ 3,807      $ 4,987  

Work in process

     1,375        2,393  

Raw materials

     11,915        11,169  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 17,097      $ 18,549  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The Company’s International subsidiaries’ inventories were $1,258,000 at October 31, 2018 and $1,908,000, at April 30, 2018, measured using the first-in, first-out (“FIFO”) method at the lower of cost and net realizable value and are included in the above tables. Certain amounts in the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheet as of April 30, 2018 was adjusted as follows (in thousands):

 

     April 30, 2018  
     As Originally
Reported
     Adjustments      As Adjusted  

Inventories

   $ 17,662      $ 887      $ 18,549  

Total Current Assets

     63,504        887        64,391  

Deferred income taxes

     2,031        (162      1,869  

Total Assets

     84,358        725        85,083  

Other accrued expenses

     2,062        54        2,116  

Total Current Liabilities

     27,562        54        27,616  

Total Liabilities

     36,837        54        36,891  

Retained earnings

     43,165        671        43,836  

Total Kewaunee Scientific Corporation Stockholders’ Equity

     47,059        671        47,730  

Total Stockholders’ Equity

     47,521        671        48,192  

Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

   $ 84,358      $ 725      $ 85,083  

 

Certain amounts in the Company’s condensed consolidated statement of operations for the three and six months ended October 31, 2018 under the former LIFO method would have been as follows (in thousands, except per share amounts):

 

     Three months ended October 31, 2018  
     As reported under
FIFO
     Adjustments      As computed under
LIFO
 

Cost of products sold

   $ 29,505      $ 100      $ 29,605  

Income tax (benefit)

     415        (24      391  

Net earnings

     1,454        (76      1,378  

Net earnings attributable to Kewaunee Scientific Corporation

   $ 1,414      $ (76    $ 1,338  

Net earnings attributable to Kewaunee Scientific Corporation shareholders

        

Basic

   $ 0.52      $ (0.03    $ 0.49  

Diluted

   $ 0.51      $ (0.03    $ 0.48  

 

     Six months ended October 31, 2018  
     As reported under
FIFO
     Adjustments      As computed under
LIFO
 

Cost of products sold

   $ 64,183      $ 200      $ 64,383  

Income tax (benefit)

     783        (49      734  

Net earnings

     2,870        (151      2,719  

Net earnings attributable to Kewaunee Scientific Corporation

   $ 2,821      $ (151    $ 2,670  

Net earnings attributable to Kewaunee Scientific Corporation shareholders

        

Basic

   $ 1.03      $ (0.05    $ 0.98  

Diluted

   $ 1.01      $ (0.05    $ 0.96  

Certain amounts in the Company’s condensed consolidated statement of cash flows as of October 31, 2018 would have been as follows under the former LIFO method (in thousands):

 

     Six months ended October 31, 2018  
     As reported under
FIFO
     Adjustments      As computed under
LIFO
 

Net earnings

   $ 2,870      $ (151    $ 2,719  

Decrease (increase) in inventories

     565        200        765  

Decrease (increase) in accounts payable and other accrued expenses

     (4,202      (49      (4,251

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

   $ 2,301      $ —        $ 2,301  

Certain amounts in the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheet as of October 31, 2018 would have been as follows under the former LIFO method (in thousands):

 

     October 31, 2018  
     As reported under
FIFO
     Adjustment      As computed under
LIFO
 

Inventories

   $ 17,097      $ (1,087    $ 16,010  

Total Current Assets

     60,289        (1,087      59,202  

Deferred income taxes

     1,888        162        2,050  

Total Assets

     80,596        (925      79,671  

Other accrued expenses

     2,743        (103      2,640  

Total Current Liabilities

     24,036        (103      23,933  

Total Liabilities

     31,213        (103      31,110  

Retained earnings

   $ 45,888      $ (822    $ 45,066  

Total Kewaunee Scientific Corporation Stockholders’ Equity

     48,920        (822      48,098  

Total Stockholders’ Equity

     49,383        (822      48,561  

Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

   $ 80,596      $ (925    $ 79,671