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Retirement Benefits (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Apr. 30, 2021
Retirement Benefits [Abstract]  
Summary of Change in Projected Benefit Obligations and Change in Fair Value of Plan Assets
The change in projected benefit obligations and the change in fair value of plan assets for the non-contributory defined benefit pension plans for each of the years ended April 30 are summarized as follows:
$ in thousands20212020
Accumulated Benefit Obligation, April 30$22,942 $23,720 
Change in Projected Benefit Obligations
Projected benefit obligations, beginning of year$23,720 $21,394 
Interest cost723 832 
Actuarial (loss) gain(97)2,769 
Actual benefits paid(1,404)(1,275)
Projected benefit obligations, end of year$22,942 $23,720 
Change in Plan Assets
Fair value of plan assets, beginning of year$17,316 $19,035 
Actual return on plan assets5,517 (444)
Employer contributions30 — 
Actual benefits paid(1,404)(1,275)
Fair value of plan assets, end of year21,459 $17,316 
Funded status—under$(1,483)$(6,404)
Amounts Recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheets consist of:
Non-current liabilities$(1,483)$(6,404)
Amounts Recognized in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) Consist of:
Net actual loss$5,089 $11,133 
Deferred tax benefit(1,196)(2,616)
After-tax actuarial loss$3,893 $8,517 
Weighted-Average Assumptions Used to Determine Benefit Obligations at April 30
Discount rate3.20 %3.10 %
Rate of compensation increaseN/AN/A
Mortality tablePri-2012Pri-2012
Projection scaleMP-2020MP-2019
Year Ended April 30,
Weighted-Average Assumptions Used to Determine Net Periodic Benefit Cost20212020
Discount rate3.20 %3.10 %
Expected long-term return on plan assets7.75 %7.75 %
Rate of compensation increaseN/AN/A
Summary of Components of Net Periodic Pension Cost
The components of the net periodic pension expense for each of the fiscal years ended April 30 are as follows:
$ in thousands20212020
Interest cost$723 $832 
Expected return on plan assets(1,284)(1,421)
Recognition of net loss1,714 1,043 
Net periodic pension expense$1,153 $454 
Summary of Expected Benefit Payments
The following benefit payments are expected to be paid from the benefit plans in the fiscal years ending April 30:
$ in thousandsAmount
2022$1,540 
20231,580 
20241,620 
20251,590 
20261,570 
2027 & Beyond7,390 
Summary of Plan Assets by Asset Categories
Plan assets by asset categories as of April 30 were as follows:
$ in thousands20212020
Asset CategoryAmount%Amount%
Equity Securities$14,814 69 $10,797 62 
Fixed Income Securities6,314 29 5,377 31 
Cash and Cash Equivalents331 2 1,142 
Totals$21,459 100 $17,316 100 
Summary of Fair Value Assets in Defined Benefit Pension Plans
The following tables present the fair value of the assets in the Company's defined benefit pension plans at April 30:
2021
Asset CategoryLevel 1Level 2Level 3
Large Cap$7,726 $— $— 
Small/Mid Cap3,128 — — 
International2,173 — — 
Emerging Markets862 — — 
Fixed Income6,314 — — 
Liquid Alternatives925 — — 
Cash and Cash Equivalents331 — — 
Totals$21,459 $— $— 
2020
Asset CategoryLevel 1Level 2Level 3
Large Cap$5,831 $— $— 
Small/Mid Cap2,121 — — 
International1,850 — — 
Emerging Markets483 — — 
Fixed Income5,377 — — 
Liquid Alternatives512 — — 
Cash and Cash Equivalents1,142 — — 
Totals$17,316 $— $—