Leases

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2024

Our lease portfolio primarily consists of operating leases for office space and our leases have remaining lease terms of 1 to 5 years. Certain of these leases have free or escalating rent payment provisions. We recognize lease expense on a straight-line basis over the terms of the leases, although actual cash payment obligations under certain of these agreements fluctuate over the terms of the agreements. Most leases include options to renew, and the exercise of these options is at our discretion.

Subsequent to becoming a remote first workplace in the third quarter of 2022, we executed several subleases of our office space in the United States. The subleases run through the remaining term of the primary leases. As of December 31, 2024, we expect to generate a total of $12.2 million in future sublease income through January 31, 2030. Sublease income is recorded on a straight-line basis as a reduction of lease expense in our Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss).

We test right-of-use assets when impairment indicators are present in accordance with the asset impairment provisions of ASC 360, Property, Plant and Equipment. As part of our continued cost savings initiatives, we reassessed our occupied leased office space to identify excess space to vacate and potentially sublease. We also reassessed current market conditions in our previously vacated leased office spaces that have not yet been subleased. As a result, we determined impairment indicators were present and we performed impairment testing of our right-of-use assets, including leasehold improvements. We utilized an income approach to value the asset groups by performing a discounted cash flow analysis and determined that for certain leases the net carrying values exceeded the estimated discounted future cash flows expected to be derived from the properties based on Level 3 inputs, including current sublease market rent, future sublease market conditions and the discount rate. This resulted in $7.5 million of impairment charges related to our operating lease right-of-use assets and property, plant and equipment, which was reflected in the “Impairment, restructuring and other charges” line in our Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the year ended December 31, 2024. See Note 11 — Impairment, Restructuring and Other Charges for further discussion about our asset impairment charges. We recorded no impairment charges related to operating lease right-of-use assets and the corresponding property, plant and equipment during the year ended December 31, 2023.

The components of operating lease costs were as follows (in thousands):


	Year Ended December 31,
	2024		2023
Operating lease expense	$	5,659	$	7,912
Operating sublease income	(2,549)		(2,210)
Total operating lease cost	$	3,110	$	5,702

Supplemental information related to our leases are as follows (dollars in thousands):


	Year Ended December 31,
	2024		2023
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of operating lease liabilities	$	8,881	$	9,489
Non-cash investing activities relating to operating lease right-of-use assets	$	509	$	1,285


	December 31, 2024		December 31, 2023
Weighted-average remaining lease term of operating leases	3.9 years		4.8 years
Weighted-average discount rate used to recognize operating lease right-of-use-assets	5.7	%	5.7	%

As of December 31, 2024, maturities of our operating lease liabilities are as follows (in thousands):


Year ending December 31,
2025	$	9,162
2026	7,691
2027	6,950
2028	4,998
2029	3,008
Thereafter	196
Total lease payments (1)	32,005
Less imputed interest	(3,542)
Total	$	28,463

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(1)Non-cancellable sublease proceeds for the years ending December 31, 2025, 2026, 2027, 2028, 2029 and thereafter of $2.7 million, $2.9 million, $3.0 million, $3.1 million, $1.1 million, and $0.1 million, respectively, are not included in the table above.