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GOODWILL & OTHER INTANGIBLES | 9 Months Ended
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Sep. 30, 2013
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract] |
GOODWILL & OTHER INTANGIBLES | 5. GOODWILL & OTHER INTANGIBLES Goodwill: Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price over fair value of net assets acquired in connection with Silver Slipper, Rising Star and Stockman's. In accordance with the authoritative guidance for goodwill and other intangible assets, we test our goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets for impairment annually or if a triggering event occurs. We evaluate goodwill utilizing the market approach and income approach applying the discounted cash flows in accordance with the provisions of Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") Accounting Standards Codification™ ("ASC") Topic 350, "Intangibles-Goodwill and Other." Goodwill was $14.7 million for the Silver Slipper, $1.6 million for Rising Star and $5.8 million for Stockman's as of December 31, 2012. Goodwill was $14.7 million for the Silver Slipper, $1.6 million for Rising Star and $1.8 million for Stockman's as of September 30, 2013. Due to various factors, including weak economic conditions, lower than anticipated discretionary consumer spending, and increased competition in our Indiana market, we realized lower than expected operating results during the third quarter at some of our properties. We performed interim impairment assessments of goodwill for these properties as of September 30, 2013. We evaluated goodwill for all of the relevant properties and recognized a $4.0 million impairment of Stockman's goodwill. Our review of Rising Star resulted in approximately a 2.6% excess of estimated fair value using the discounted cash flows approach. We evaluated goodwill for the Silver Slipper utilizing the market approach, resulting in approximately a 20.1% excess of estimated fair value over carrying value considering an earnings multiple of 7.0. These calculations, which are subject to change as a result of future economic uncertainty, contemplate changes for both current year and future year estimates in earnings and the impact of these changes to the fair value of Stockman's, Rising Star and the Silver Slipper, although there is always some uncertainty in key assumptions including projected future earnings growth. If our estimates of projected cash flows related to our assets are not achieved, we may be subject to future impairment charges, which could have a material adverse impact on our consolidated financial statements. Other Intangible Assets: Other intangible assets, net consist of the following:
|  | September 30, 2013 (unaudited) |
|  | Estimated Life (years) |  |  | Gross Carrying Value |  |  | Accumulated Amortization |  |  | Cumulative Expense / (Disposals) |  |  | Intangible Asset, Net |
Amortizing intangible assets: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Player Loyalty Program-Rising Star |  | 3 |  |  | $ | 1,700 |  |  | $ | (1,417 | ) |  | $ | -- |  |  | $ | 283 |
Player Loyalty Program-Silver Slipper |  | 3 |  |  |  | 5,900 |  |  |  | (1,967 | ) |  |  | -- |  |  |  | 3,933 |
Land Lease and Water Rights-Silver Slipper |  | 46 |  |  |  | 1,420 |  |  |  | (31 | ) |  |  | -- |  |  |  | 1,389 |
Capital One Bank Loan Fees |  | 4 |  |  |  | 4,672 |  |  |  | (1,682 | ) |  |  | 190 |  |  |  | 3,180 |
ABC Funding, LLC Loan Fees |  | 4 |  |  |  | 984 |  |  |  | (246 | ) |  |  | 14 |  |  |  | 752 |
Non-amortizing intangible assets: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Gaming License-Indiana |  | Indefinite |  |  |  | 9,900 |  |  |  | -- |  |  |  | -- |  |  |  | 9,900 |
Gaming License-Mississippi |  | Indefinite |  |  |  | 115 |  |  |  | -- |  |  |  | (10 | ) |  |  | 105 |
Gaming Licensing-Nevada |  | Indefinite |  |  |  | 542 |  |  |  | -- |  |  |  | (29 | ) |  |  | 513 |
Trademarks |  | Indefinite |  |  |  | 36 |  |  |  | -- |  |  |  | 4 |  |  |  | 40 |
|  |  |  |  |  | $ | 25,269 |  |  | $ | (5,343 | ) |  | $ | 169 |  |  | $ | 20,095 |
Other Intangible assets subtotal |  |  |  |  |  | $ | 19,613 |  |  | $ | (3,415 | ) |  | $ | (35 | ) |  | $ | 16,163 |
Loan Fees subtotal |  |  |  |  |  |  | 5,656 |  |  |  | (1,928 | ) |  |  | 204 |  |  |  | 3,932 |
|  |  |  |  |  | $ | 25,269 |  |  | $ | (5,343 | ) |  | $ | 169 |  |  | $ | 20,095 |
|  | December 31, 2012 |
|  | Estimated Life (years) |  |  | Gross Carrying Value |  |  | Accumulated Amortization |  |  | Cumulative Expense / (Disposals) |  |  | Intangible Assets, Net |
Amortizing intangible assets: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Player Loyalty Program-Rising Star |  | 3 |  |  | $ | 1,700 |  |  | $ | (992 | ) |  | $ | -- |  |  | $ | 708 |
Player Loyalty Program-Silver Slipper |  | 3 |  |  |  | 5,900 |  |  |  | (492 | ) |  |  | -- |  |  |  | 5,408 |
Land Lease and Water Rights-Silver Slipper |  | 46 |  |  |  | 1,420 |  |  |  | (23 | ) |  |  | -- |  |  |  | 1,397 |
Wells Fargo Bank Loan Fees |  | 5 |  |  |  | 2,614 |  |  |  | (924 | ) |  |  | (1,690 | ) |  |  | -- |
Capital One Bank Loan Fees |  | 3 |  |  |  | 4,671 |  |  |  | (434 | ) |  |  | -- |  |  |  | 4,237 |
ABC Funding, LLC Loan Fees |  | 4 |  |  |  | 984 |  |  |  | (62 | ) |  |  | -- |  |  |  | 922 |
Non-amortizing intangible assets: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Gaming License-Indiana |  | Indefinite |  |  |  | 9,900 |  |  |  | -- |  |  |  | -- |  |  |  | 9,900 |
Gaming License-Mississippi |  | Indefinite |  |  |  | 115 |  |  |  | -- |  |  |  | -- |  |  |  | 115 |
Gaming License-Nevada |  | Indefinite |  |  |  | 542 |  |  |  | -- |  |  |  | -- |  |  |  | 542 |
Trademarks |  | Indefinite |  |  |  | 36 |  |  |  | -- |  |  |  | -- |  |  |  | 36 |
|  |  |  |  |  | $ | 27,882 |  |  | $ | (2,927 | ) |  | $ | (1,690 | ) |  | $ | 23,265 |
Other Intangible assets subtotal |  |  |  |  |  | $ | 19,613 |  |  | $ | (1,507 | ) |  | $ | -- |  |  | $ | 18,106 |
Loan Fees subtotal |  |  |  |  |  |  | 8,269 |  |  |  | (1,420 | ) |  |  | (1,690 | ) |  |  | 5,159 |
|  |  |  |  |  | $ | 27,882 |  |  | $ | (2,927 | ) |  | $ | (1,690 | ) |  | $ | 23,265 |
Player Loyalty Program The player loyalty program represents the value of repeat business associated with Silver Slipper’s and Rising Star’s loyalty program. The value of $5.9 million and $1.7 million of the Silver Slipper and Rising Star player loyalty programs, respectively, were determined using a multi-period excess earning method of the income approach, which examines the economic returns contributed by the identified tangible and intangible assets of a company, and then isolates the excess return, which is attributable to the asset being valued, based on cash flows attributable to the player loyalty program. The valuation analysis for the active rated player was based on projected revenues and attrition rates. Silver Slipper and Rising Star maintain historical information for the proportion of revenues attributable to the rated players for gross gaming revenue. The value of the player loyalty programs are amortized over a life of three years. Land Lease and Water Rights In November 2004, Silver Slipper entered into a lease agreement with Cure Land Company, LLC for approximately 38 acres of land (“Land Lease”), which includes approximately 31 acres of protected marsh land as well as a seven acre casino parcel, on which the Silver Slipper was subsequently built. The lease was amended and extended on February 26, 2013, as discussed in Note 8 to the consolidated financial statements. The $1.0 million Land Lease represents the excess fair value of the land over the estimated net present value of the Land Lease payments. The $0.4 million of water rights represented the fair value of the water rights based upon the market rates in Hancock County, Mississippi. The value of the Land Lease and water rights are amortized over the life of the Land Lease, or 46 years. Loan Fees Loan fees incurred and paid as a result of debt instruments were accumulated and amortized over the term of the related debt, based on an effective interest method. On October 1, 2012, we funded the purchase of the Silver Slipper with the full amount of the $50.0 million first lien term loan (“First Lien Credit Agreement”) with Capital One Bank, N.A. (“Capital One”) and the full amount of the second lien term loan (“Second Lien Credit Agreement”) with ABC Funding, LLC, as discussed in Note 6 to the consolidated financial statements. We incurred $4.7 million in loan fees related to obtaining the First Lien Credit Agreement and $1.0 million in loan fees related to obtaining the Second Lien Credit Agreement. On August 26, 2013, we entered into a first amendment to the First Lien Credit Agreement (the “First Lien Amendment”) and an amendment no. 1 to the Second Lien Credit Agreement (the “Second Lien Amendment”) and incurred $0.2 million in additional loan fees, as discussed in Note 6 to the consolidated financial statements. All of the loan fees are amortized over the terms of the agreements. The First Lien Amendment modifications included an extended maturity date to June 29, 2016, therefore the amortization period for these loan fees was extended. The aggregate loan fee amortization was $0.4 million and $0.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2013 and September 30, 2012, respectively, and $1.4 million and $0.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and September 30, 2012, respectively. Gaming License Gaming licenses represent the value of the license to conduct gaming in certain jurisdictions, which are subject to highly extensive regulatory oversight and, in some cases, a limitation on the number of licenses available for issuance. The value of $9.9 million of the Rising Star gaming license was determined using a multi-period excess earning method of the income approach, which examines the economic returns contributed by the identified tangible and intangible assets of a company, and then isolates the excess return, which is attributable to the asset being valued, based on cash flows attributable to the gaming license. The other gaming license values are based on actual costs. We reviewed existing gaming licenses as of September 30, 2013 and recognized an expense of $0.1 million related to gaming licensing costs pertaining to a former director and a secretary/general counsel, who are no longer affiliated with us. Gaming licenses are not subject to amortization as they have indefinite useful lives and are evaluated for potential impairment on an annual basis unless events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying amount of the gaming licenses may not be recoverable. We incurred $0.1 million in costs related to pursuing a Mississippi gaming license during 2012, for the purchase of all of the outstanding membership interest of Silver Slipper Casino Venture, LLC which owns and operates the Silver Slipper. Trademark Trademarks are based on the legal fees and recording fees related to the trademark of the “Rising Star Casino Resort” name, and variations of such name. Trademarks are not subject to amortization, as they have an indefinite useful life and are evaluated for potential impairment on an annual basis unless events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying amount of the trademark may not be recoverable. Current Amortization We amortize our definite-lived intangible assets, including our player loyalty programs, loan fees, land leases and water rights over their estimated useful lives. The aggregate amortization expense was $1.1 million and $0.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2013 and September 30, 2012, respectively and $3.3 million and $0.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and September 30, 2012, respectively.

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- Definition The entire disclosure for the aggregate amount of goodwill and a description of intangible assets, which may include (a) for amortizable intangible assets (also referred to as finite-lived intangible assets), the carrying amount, the amount of any significant residual value, and the weighted-average amortization period, (b) for intangible assets not subject to amortization (also referred to as indefinite-lived intangible assets), the carrying amount, and (c) the amount of research and development assets acquired and written off in the period, including the line item in the income statement in which the amounts written off are aggregated, if not readily apparent from the income statement. Also discloses (a) for amortizable intangibles assets in total and by major class, the gross carrying amount and accumulated amortization, the total amortization expense for the period, and the estimated aggregate amortization expense for each of the five succeeding fiscal years, (b) for intangible assets not subject to amortization the carrying amount in total and by major class, and (c) for goodwill, in total and for each reportable segment, the changes in the carrying amount of goodwill during the period (including the aggregate amount of goodwill acquired, the aggregate amount of impairment losses recognized, and the amount of goodwill included in the gain (loss) on disposal of a reporting unit). If any part of goodwill has not been allocated to a reportable segment, discloses the unallocated amount and the reasons for not allocating. For each impairment loss recognized related to an intangible asset (excluding goodwill), discloses: (a) a description of the impaired intangible asset and the facts and circumstances leading to the impairment, (b) the amount of the impairment loss and the method for determining fair value, (c) the caption in the income statement or the statement of activities in which the impairment loss is aggregated, and (d) the segment in which the impaired intangible asset is reported. For each goodwill impairment loss recognized, discloses: (a) a description of the facts and circumstances leading to the impairment, (b) the amount of the impairment loss and the method of determining the fair value of the associated reporting unit, and (c) if a recognized impairment loss is an estimate not finalized and the reasons why the estimate is not final. May also disclose the nature and amount of any significant adjustments made to a previous estimate of an impairment loss. + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 350 -SubTopic 30 -Section 50 -Paragraph 2 -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=26713463&loc=d3e16323-109275 Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 350 -SubTopic 20 -Section 50 -Paragraph 1 -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=14024403&loc=d3e13816-109267 Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 350 -SubTopic 30 -Section 50 -Paragraph 3 -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=26713463&loc=d3e16373-109275 Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 350 -SubTopic 30 -Section 50 -Paragraph 1 -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=26713463&loc=d3e16265-109275 Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 350 -SubTopic 20 -Section 50 -Paragraph 2 -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=14024403&loc=d3e13854-109267 + Details
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