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Industry Segments | 12 Months Ended
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Dec. 28, 2013
Segment Reporting [Abstract] |
Industry Segments | Industry Segments The Company operates in two principal industry segments: metals and specialty chemicals. The Company identifies such segments based on products and services. The Metals Segment consists of Synalloy Metals, Inc. a wholly-owned subsidiary which owns 100 percent of Bristol Metals, LLC, Ram-Fab, LLC and Palmer of Texas Tanks, Inc., both wholly-owned subsidiaries of the Company. The Metals Segment manufactures pipe from stainless steel and other alloys, fabricates piping systems from carbon, chrome, stainless steel and other alloys, and produces fiberglass and steel storage tanks. The Metal Segment's products, many of which are custom-produced to individual orders and required for corrosive and high-purity processes, are used principally by the chemical, petrochemical, pulp and paper, mining, power generation (including nuclear), water and wastewater treatment, liquid natural gas, brewery, food processing, petroleum, pharmaceutical and other industries. Products include pipe, piping systems, storage tanks and a variety of other components. The Specialty Chemicals Segment consists of Manufacturers Soap and Chemical Company, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company which owns 100 percent of Manufacturers Chemicals, LLC and CRI Tolling, LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company. The Specialty Chemicals Segment manufactures a wide variety of specialty chemicals and dyes for the carpet, chemical, paper, metals, mining, agricultural, fiber, paint, textile, automotive, petroleum, cosmetics, mattress, furniture, janitorial and other industries. Segment operating income is the segment's total revenue less operating expenses, excluding interest expense and income taxes. Identifiable assets, all of which are located in the United States, are those assets used in operations by each segment. The Metals Segment's identifiable assets include goodwill of $16,898,000 in 2013 and 2012, and the Specialty Chemicals Segment's identifiable assets include goodwill of $1,355,000 in 2013 and 2012. Centralized data processing and accounting expenses are allocated to the two segments based upon estimates of their percentage of usage. Unallocated corporate expenses include environmental charges of $17,000, $46,000 and $8,000 for 2013, 2012 and 2011 respectively. Corporate assets consist principally of cash, certain investments, and equipment. The Metals Segment has one domestic customer that accounted for approximately eleven percent of the Metals Segment's revenues in 2013. These revenues were for the Bechtel project which will not recur in the future. The Company believes that it will be able to grow base stainless steel pipe sales to completely offset the loss of these revenues in 2014. A different customer accounted for ten percent of the Metals Segment's revenues in 2011. There were no customers representing more than ten percent of the Metals Segment's revenues for 2012. The Specialty Chemicals Segment has one domestic customer that accounted for approximately 40 percent of revenues for 2013, 28 percent of revenues for 2012, and 24 percent of revenues in 2011. However, this customer is a large global company, and the purchases by this customer are derived from several different business units that operate autonomously from each other. Even so, loss of this customer's revenues would have a material adverse effect on the Specialty Chemicals Segment and the Company. In order to establish stronger business relationships, the Metals Segment uses only a few raw material suppliers. Seven suppliers furnish about 71 percent of total dollar purchases of raw materials, with one supplier furnishing 24 percent. However, the Company does not believe that the loss of this supplier would have a materially adverse effect on the Company as raw materials are readily available from a number of different sources, and the Company anticipates no difficulties in fulfilling its requirements. For the Specialty Chemicals Segment, most raw materials are generally available from numerous independent suppliers and about 50 percent of total purchases are from its top seven suppliers. While some raw material needs are met by a sole supplier or only a few suppliers, the Company anticipates no difficulties in fulfilling its raw material requirements. Segment Information:
(Amounts in thousands) | 2013 |  | 2012 |  | 2011
Net sales |  |  |  |  |
Metals Segment | $ | 164,232 |  |  | $ | 146,285 |  |  | $ | 127,727 |
Specialty Chemicals Segment | 56,518 |  |  | 51,374 |  |  | 42,848 |
| $ | 220,750 |  |  | $ | 197,659 |  |  | $ | 170,575 |
Operating (loss) income |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Metals Segment | $ | (732 | ) |  | $ | 6,138 |  |  | $ | 9,253 |
Specialty Chemicals Segment | 5,743 |  |  | 4,843 |  |  | 2,221 |
| 5,011 |  |  | 10,981 |  |  | 11,474 |
Less unallocated corporate expenses | 3,197 |  |  | 3,193 |  |  | 2,668 |
Operating income | 1,814 |  |  | 7,788 |  |  | 8,806 |
Acquisition related costs | 264 |  |  | 881 |  |  | — |
Interest expense | 1,357 |  |  | 601 |  |  | 141 |
Change in fair value of interest rate swap | (741 | ) |  | 114 |  |  | — |
Gain on bargain purchase, net of taxes | (1,077 | ) |  | — |  |  | — |
Other income, net | (148 | ) |  | (149 | ) |  | (85 | )
Income before income taxes | $ | 2,159 |  |  | $ | 6,341 |  |  | $ | 8,750 |
Identifiable assets |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Metals Segment | $ | 124,720 |  |  | $ | 117,340 |  |  |
Specialty Chemicals Segment | 28,041 |  |  | 21,949 |  |  |
Corporate | 10,499 |  |  | 9,218 |  |  |
| $ | 163,260 |  |  | $ | 148,507 |  |  |
Depreciation and amortization |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Metals Segment | $ | 4,251 |  |  | $ | 2,776 |  |  | $ | 2,073 |
Specialty Chemicals Segment | 659 |  |  | 435 |  |  | 419 |
Corporate | 204 |  |  | 188 |  |  | 167 |
| $ | 5,114 |  |  | $ | 3,399 |  |  | $ | 2,659 |
Capital expenditures |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Metals Segment | $ | 4,312 |  |  | $ | 3,551 |  |  | $ | 2,097 |
Specialty Chemicals Segment | 1,397 |  |  | 1,066 |  |  | 930 |
Corporate | 57 |  |  | 123 |  |  | 158 |
| $ | 5,766 |  |  | $ | 4,740 |  |  | $ | 3,185 |
Geographic sales |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
United States | $ | 212,816 |  |  | $ | 188,292 |  |  | $ | 159,820 |
Elsewhere | 7,934 |  |  | 9,367 |  |  | 10,755 |
| $ | 220,750 |  |  | $ | 197,659 |  |  | $ | 170,575 |

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- Definition The entire disclosure for reporting segments including data and tables. Reportable segments include those that meet any of the following quantitative thresholds a) it's reported revenue, including sales to external customers and intersegment sales or transfers is 10 percent or more of the combined revenue, internal and external, of all operating segments b) the absolute amount of its reported profit or loss is 10 percent or more of the greater, in absolute amount of 1) the combined reported profit of all operating segments that did not report a loss or 2) the combined reported loss of all operating segments that did report a loss c) its assets are 10 percent or more of the combined assets of all operating segments. + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef -Publisher FASB -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS) -Number 131 -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009. This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy. Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 1 -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=6534315&loc=d3e8380-108599 Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 32 -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=6534315&loc=d3e8933-108599 Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 10 -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=6534315&loc=d3e8538-108599 Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 26 -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=6534315&loc=d3e8844-108599 Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 29 -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=6534315&loc=d3e8864-108599 Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 34 -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=6534315&loc=d3e8981-108599 Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 35 -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=6534315&loc=d3e8984-108599 Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 42 -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=6534315&loc=d3e9054-108599 Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 40 -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=6534315&loc=d3e9031-108599 Reference 11: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 31 -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=6534315&loc=d3e8924-108599 Reference 12: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 41 -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=6534315&loc=d3e9038-108599 Reference 13: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 30 -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=6534315&loc=d3e8906-108599 Reference 14: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 33 -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=6534315&loc=d3e8971-108599 Reference 15: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 12 -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=6534315&loc=d3e8595-108599 + Details
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