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Organization and Basis of Presentation
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2025
Organization and Basis of Presentation [Abstract]  
Organization and Basis of Presentation

1. Organization and Basis of Presentation

 

Organization

 

Siebert Financial Corp., a New York corporation, incorporated in 1934, is a holding company that conducts the following lines of business through its wholly-owned and majority-owned subsidiaries:

 

Muriel Siebert & Co., LLC (“MSCO”) provides retail brokerage and investment banking services. MSCO is a Delaware corporation and broker-dealer registered with the SEC under the Exchange Act and the Commodity Exchange Act of 1936, and member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”), the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”), the Securities Investor Protection Corporation (“SIPC”), and the National Futures Association (“NFA”).

 

Siebert AdvisorNXT, LLC (“SNXT”) provides investment advisory services. SNXT is a New York corporation registered with the SEC as a Registered Investment Advisor (“RIA”) under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940.

 

Park Wilshire Companies, Inc. (“PW”) provides insurance services. PW is a Texas corporation and licensed insurance agency.

 

Siebert Technologies, LLC (“STCH”) provides technology development. STCH is a Nevada limited liability company.

 

RISE Financial Services, LLC (“RISE”) is a Delaware limited liability company and a broker-dealer registered with the SEC and NFA.

 

StockCross Digital Solutions, Ltd. (“STXD”) is an inactive subsidiary headquartered in Bermuda.

 

Gebbia Entertainment, LLC (“GE”) is a Florida limited liability company and provides media entertainment services and serves as the in-house marketing and advertising function for Siebert.

 

For purposes of this Report on Form 10-Q, the terms “Siebert,” “Company,” “we,” “us,” and “our” refer to Siebert Financial Corp., MSCO, SNXT, PW, STCH, RISE, STXD, and GE collectively, unless the context otherwise requires.

 

Effective January 1, 2024, MSCO changed its name from Muriel Siebert & Co., Inc. to Muriel Siebert & Co., LLC, and SNXT changed its name to from Siebert AdvisorNXT, Inc. to Siebert AdvisorNXT, LLC with their tax status changing from C-Corporations to LLCs under state law.

 

The Company is headquartered in Miami Beach, FL with primary operations in Florida, New York, and California. The Company has 12 branch offices throughout the U.S. and clients around the world. The Company’s SEC filings are available through the Company’s website at www.siebert.com, where investors can obtain copies of the Company’s public filings free of charge. The Company’s common stock, par value $.01 per share, trades on the Nasdaq Capital Market under the symbol “SIEB.”

 

The Company engages in a single line of business as a securities broker-dealer, providing comprehensive brokerage services including custody and clearing of retail accounts, insurance and advisory services, principal transaction and proprietary trading, market making, and securities lending. The Company currently has no other reportable segments. All of the Company’s revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 were derived from its operations in the U.S.

 

The Company has evaluated the impact of its recent acquisition of GE on its consolidated financial statements and has determined that the acquisition is immaterial. As of March 31, 2025, the Company operates as a single reportable segment based on the factors related to management’s decision-making framework as well as management evaluating performance and allocating resources based on assessments of the Company from a consolidated perspective. Management will continue to monitor the financial significance of the GE acquisition and may report additional segments in accordance with the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) ASC Topic 280 – “Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures” (“Topic 280”).

 

Basis of Presentation

 

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements (“financial statements”) of the Company have been prepared on the accrual basis of accounting in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. (“GAAP”) for interim financial information with the instructions for Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete annual financial statements. The U.S. dollar is the functional currency of the Company and numbers are rounded for presentation purposes.

 

In the opinion of management, the financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring entries) necessary to fairly present such interim results. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations which may be expected for a full year or any subsequent period. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto in the Company’s 2024 Form 10-K.

Reclassification

 

Certain amounts for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and certain cash flows within the Investing Activities section have been reclassified to conform to the presentation of the current period. The reclassification has not materially impacted the Company’s financial statements, and did not result in a change in total revenue, net income or cash flows from operations or investing activities for the periods presented.

 

Principles of Consolidation

 

The financial statements include the accounts of Siebert and its wholly-owned and majority-owned consolidated subsidiaries. Upon consolidation, all intercompany balances and transactions are eliminated. The Company’s ownership in RISE was 68% as of both March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024. Refer to Note 5 – RISE in the Company’s 2024 Form 10-K for further information.

 

For consolidated subsidiaries that are not wholly-owned, the third-party holdings of equity interests are referred to as noncontrolling interests. The net income or loss attributable to noncontrolling interests for such subsidiaries is presented as net income or loss attributable to noncontrolling interests in the statements of operations. The portion of total equity that is attributable to noncontrolling interests for such subsidiaries is presented as noncontrolling interests in the statements of financial condition.

 

For investments in entities in which the Company does not have a controlling financial interest but has significant influence over its operating and financial decisions, the Company applies the equity method of accounting with net income and losses recorded in earnings of equity method investment in related party.

 

Significant Accounting Policies

 

The Company’s significant accounting policies are included in Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies in the Company’s 2024 Form 10-K. During the three months ended March 31, 2025, there were no significant changes made to the Company’s significant accounting policies. Except as set forth below, those policies were unchanged during the three months ended March 31, 2025.

 

Restricted Equity Securities

 

During the three months ended March 31, 2025, the Company participated in a private placement and acquired restricted shares of a private U.S. company in 2025 (the “Investment in Equity Security”). These shares are subject to restrictions on transferability and did not have a readily determinable fair value at the time of acquisition.

 

Accordingly, the Company accounted for the investment at cost, in accordance with ASC 321-10-35-2, Investments – Equity Securities: Subsequent Measurement, using the measurement alternative under ASU 2016-01, Financial Instruments – Overall (Subtopic 825-10).

 

On March 31, 2025, the issuer completed its initial public offering, and the Company’s restricted shares converted into restricted publicly traded shares as part of the IPO process. These shares remain subject to resale restrictions until such resale is registered with the SEC or an exemption from such registration requirement becomes available.

 

In accordance with ASC 321, once observable events indicate that fair value is readily determinable, the measurement alternative must be discontinued. As a result of the IPO, the Company began measuring the investment at fair value, with changes in fair value recognized in earnings on a recurring basis.

 

Additionally, the Company applied ASU 2022-03, Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820): Fair Value Measurement of Equity Securities Subject to Contractual Sale Restrictions, which clarifies that contractual sale restrictions are not considered in fair value measurements under ASC 820. However, a discount for lack of marketability may still be considered if it reflects assumptions that market participants would use. In this case, the Company has not applied a discount solely for the period prior to the initial public offering, but did apply a discount subsequent to the initial public offering, including a 40% discount as of March 31, 2025 as indicated in Note 4 – Fair Value Measurement.

 

The investment is classified as a Level 3 asset in the fair value hierarchy due to the use of significant unobservable inputs in the valuation.

 

Refer to Note 4 – Fair Value Measurements for additional details.