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Fair Value
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2025
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Fair Value Fair Value
Fair value is defined as the exit price, or the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants as of the measurement date. U.S. GAAP sets forth a three-level fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value. The three levels are as follows:
Level 1 – defined as observable inputs, such as quoted market prices in active markets.
Level 2 – defined as inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are either directly or indirectly observable.
Level 3 – defined as unobservable inputs in which little or no market data exists, therefore, requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions.
Our financial assets and liabilities subject to the three-level fair value hierarchy consist principally of cash, accounts receivable, accounts payable, contingent consideration, and derivative liabilities. The estimated fair value of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, and accounts payable approximates their carrying value.
On April 4, 2022, the Company issued common stock, a convertible note, and warrants in a SPA with Crom (respectively, the "2022 Crom Note", the "2022 Crom Warrants, and the “2022 Crom SPA”). The Company had evaluated the conversion option liability in the 2022 Crom Note and the 2022 Crom Warrant to determine proper accounting treatment and determined them to be derivative liabilities (the "Derivative Liabilities").
On February 13, 2023, the 2022 Crom SPA was terminated through an induced conversion thereby extinguishing the conversion option liability associated with the 2022 Crom Note; the 2022 Crom Warrants were not affected. The Derivative Liabilities in the tables below include the 2022 Crom Warrants. Refer to Note 10, “Stockholders’ Equity”, for more detail.

The Company recognized a liability for the estimated fair value of the 2022 Crom Warrants. The estimated fair value of the liability was calculated using a binomial pricing model with key input variables by an independent third party, as of the date of issuance, with changes in fair value recorded as gains or losses on revaluation in other income (expense). The Company determined that the significant inputs used to value the 2022 Crom Warrants fall within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.

In connection with the divestiture of MFSI , as discussed in Note 3, "Disposition", Management estimated the present value of future consideration to be received, using a probability-weighted analysis to determine the amount of the receivable and applying a discount rate that captures the risks associated with the duration of the consideration. The Company determined that the significant inputs used to value the Anticipated Receivable fall within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.
The following tables present the Company's financial instruments that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis:
Fair Value Measurements at September 30, 2025
Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Anticipated Receivable $— $— $160,221 $160,221 
2022 Crom Warrants$— $— $348,000 $348,000 
Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2024
Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Anticipated Receivable$— $— $265,739 $265,739 
2022 Crom Warrants$— $— $883,000 $883,000 
Changes to these inputs could produce a significantly higher or lower fair value measurement. The fair value of the 2022 Crom Warrants is estimated using a binomial valuation model. The following assumptions were used for the period as follows:
September 30,
2025
Expected term - warrants
1.51 years
Stock price as of measurement date$1.09 
Volatility (observed)
147.40%
Incremental discount5.0 %
Selected volatility – post haircut
133.1%
Risk-free interest rate
3.61%