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Incentive Plans
3 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Disclosure of Compensation Related Costs, Share-based Payments [Abstract]  
Incentive Plans
Note 9: Incentive Plans
 
As of September 30, 2018, the Corporation had two active share-based compensation plans, which are described below.  These plans are the 2013 Equity Incentive Plan ("2013 Plan") and the 2010 Equity Incentive Plan ("2010 Plan").  Additionally, the Corporation had one inactive share-based compensation plan - the 2006 Equity Incentive Plan ("2006 Plan") where no new awards can be granted but outstanding grants remain eligible for exercise.
 
For the quarters ended September 30, 2018 and 2017, the compensation cost for these plans was $685,000 and $266,000, respectively.  The income tax benefit recognized in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations per adoption of ASU 2016-09 for share-based compensation plans for the quarters ended September 30, 2018 and 2017 were $126,000 and $27,000, respectively.
 
Equity Incentive Plans.  The Corporation established and the shareholders approved the 2013 Plan, the 2010 Plan and the 2006 Plan (collectively, "the Plans") for directors, advisory directors, directors emeriti, officers and employees of the Corporation and its subsidiary.  The 2013 Plan authorizes 300,000 stock options and 300,000 shares of restricted stock.  The 2013 Plan also provides that no person may be granted more than 60,000 stock options or 45,000 shares of restricted stock in any one year.  The 2010 Plan authorizes 586,250 stock options and 288,750 shares of restricted stock.  The 2010 Plan also provides that no person may be granted more than 117,250 stock options or 43,312 shares of restricted stock in any one year.  The 2006 Plan authorized 365,000 stock options and 185,000 shares of restricted stock.  The 2006 Plan also provided that no person was granted more than 73,000 stock options or 27,750 shares of restricted stock in any one year.
 
Equity Incentive Plans - Stock Options.  Under the Plans, options may not be granted at a price less than the fair market value at the date of the grant.  Options typically vest over a five-year or shorter period as long as the director, advisory director, director emeritus, officer or employee remains in service to the Corporation.  The options are exercisable after vesting for up to the remaining term of the original grant.  The maximum term of the options granted is 10 years.
 
The fair value of each option grant is estimated on the date of the grant using the Black-Scholes option valuation model with the following assumptions.  The expected volatility is based on implied volatility from historical common stock closing prices for the prior 84 months.  The expected dividend yield is based on the most recent quarterly dividend on an annualized basis.  The expected term is based on the historical experience of all fully vested stock option grants and is reviewed annually.  The risk-free interest rate is based on the U.S. Treasury note rate with a term similar to the underlying stock option on the particular grant date.
During the first quarter of fiscal 2019, no options were granted or forfeited, while 15,000 options were exercised.  This compares to the first quarter of fiscal 2018 when no options were granted, 21,500 options were exercised and 2,500 options were forfeited. As of September 30, 2018 and 2017, there were 147,500 stock options available for future grants under the Plans at both dates.
 
The following table summarizes the stock option activity in the Plans for the quarter ended September 30, 2018.
 
   
For the Quarter Ended September 30, 2018
 
Options
 
Shares
   
Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price
   
Weighted-
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term (Years)
   
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
($000)
 
Outstanding at June 30, 2018
   
529,000
   
$
12.77
             
Granted
   
   
$
             
Exercised
   
(15,000
)
 
$
10.21
             
Forfeited
   
   
$
             
Outstanding at September 30, 2018
   
514,000
   
$
12.84
     
5.06
   
$
2,838
 
Vested and expected to vest at September 30, 2018
   
510,800
   
$
12.80
     
5.04
   
$
2,838
 
Exercisable at September 30, 2018
   
498,000
   
$
12.63
     
4.96
   
$
2,838
 
 
As of September 30, 2018 and 2017, there was $88,000 and $777,000 of unrecognized compensation expense, respectively, related to unvested share-based compensation arrangements under the Plans.  The expense is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.0 years and 1.3 years, respectively.  The forfeiture rate during the first three months of fiscal 2019 and 2018 was 20 percent for both periods, and was calculated by using the historical forfeiture experience of stock option grants and is reviewed annually.
 
Equity Incentive Plans – Restricted Stock.  The Corporation used 300,000 shares, 288,750 shares and 185,000 shares of its treasury stock to fund the 2013 Plan, the 2010 Plan and the 2006 Plan, respectively.  Awarded shares typically vest over a five-year or shorter period as long as the director, advisory director, director emeriti, officer or employee remains in service to the Corporation.  Once vested, a recipient of restricted stock will have all rights of a shareholder, including the power to vote and the right to receive dividends.  The Corporation recognizes compensation expense for the restricted stock awards based on the fair value of the shares at the award date.
 
There were no restricted stock awards and no forfeitures, while there were 85,000 shares of restricted stock vested in the first quarter of fiscal 2019. This compares to no restricted stock activity, other than the forfeiture of 2,000 shares of restricted stock in the first quarter of fiscal 2018. As of September 30, 2018 and 2017, there were 267,750 shares and 267,750 shares of restricted stock, respectively available for future awards under the Plans.
 
The following table summarizes the unvested restricted stock activity in the quarter ended September 30, 2018.
 
   
For the Quarter Ended
September 30, 2018
 
Unvested Shares
 
Shares
   
Weighted-Average
Award Date
Fair Value
 
Unvested at June 30, 2018
   
98,500
   
$
14.35
 
Granted
   
   
$
 
Vested
   
(85,000
)
 
$
13.74
 
Forfeited
   
   
$
 
Unvested at September 30, 2018
   
13,500
   
$
18.20
 
Expected to vest at September 30, 2018
   
10,800
   
$
18.20
 
 
As of September 30, 2018 and 2017, the unrecognized compensation expense was $192,000 and $1.0 million, respectively, related to unvested share-based compensation arrangements under the Plans, and reported as a reduction to stockholders' equity.  This expense is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.8 years and 1.5 years, respectively.  Similar to stock options, a forfeiture rate of 20 percent has been applied for the restricted stock compensation expense calculations in the first three months of fiscal 2019 and 2018.