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Loans Held for Investment
9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2025
Loans Held for Investment  
Loans Held for Investment

Note 5: Loans Held for Investment

Loans held for investment, net of fair value adjustments, consisted of the following:

March 31, 

June 30, 

(In Thousands)

2025

 

2024

Mortgage loans:

 

  

 

  

 

Single-family

$

545,377

$

518,091

Multi-family

 

429,547

 

445,182

Commercial real estate

 

75,349

 

83,349

Construction

 

837

 

2,692

Other

 

89

 

95

Commercial business loans

 

4,255

 

1,372

Consumer loans

 

52

 

65

Total loans held for investment, gross

 

1,055,506

 

1,050,846

 

  

 

Advance payments of escrows

 

519

 

102

Deferred loan costs, net

 

9,532

 

9,096

ACL on loans

 

(6,577)

 

(7,065)

Total loans held for investment, net

$

1,058,980

$

1,052,979

The following table sets forth information at March 31, 2025 regarding the dollar amount of loans held for investment that are contractually repricing during the periods indicated, segregated between adjustable rate loans and fixed rate loans. At both March 31, 2025 and June 30, 2024, fixed rate loans comprised 10 percent of loans held for investment. Adjustable rate loans that reprice when the index they are tied to reprices (e.g. prime rate index) and checking account overdrafts are reported as repricing within one year. The table does not include any estimate of prepayments which may cause the Corporation’s actual repricing experience to differ materially from that shown.

Adjustable Rate

    

    

After

    

After

    

After

    

    

Within

One Year

3 Years

5 Years

(In Thousands)

One Year

Through 3 Years

Through 5 Years

Through 10 Years

Fixed Rate

Total

Mortgage loans:

Single-family

$

43,918

$

60,035

$

135,414

$

199,038

$

106,972

$

545,377

Multi-family

 

195,364

 

150,579

 

81,419

 

2,093

 

92

 

429,547

Commercial real estate

 

28,175

 

34,605

 

12,192

 

 

377

 

75,349

Construction

 

837

 

 

 

 

 

837

Other

 

 

 

 

 

89

 

89

Commercial business loans

 

4,220

 

 

 

 

35

 

4,255

Consumer loans

 

52

 

 

 

 

 

52

Total loans held for investment, gross

$

272,566

$

245,219

$

229,025

$

201,131

$

107,565

$

1,055,506

The following tables present the Corporation’s commercial real estate loans by property types and loan-to-value ratios ( “LTV”) as of March 31, 2025 and June 30, 2024:

Owner

Non-Owner

% of Total

Weighted

March 31, 2025

Occupied Loan

Occupied Loan

Total

Commercial

Average

(Dollars in Thousands)

Balance

Balance

Balance

Real Estate

LTV (1)

Office

$

5,701

$

20,041

$

25,742

34

%  

41

%  

Mixed use (2)

 

283

 

14,504

 

14,787

19

33

%  

Retail

8,756

8,756

12

30

%  

Warehouse

1,342

9,205

10,547

14

29

%  

Medical/dental office

2,523

4,444

6,967

9

43

%  

Mobile home park

6,799

6,799

9

38

%  

Restaurant/fast food

683

495

1,178

2

46

%  

Automotive - non gasoline

 

 

573

 

573

 

1

 

26

%  

Total commercial real estate

$

10,532

$

64,817

$

75,349

100

%  

36

%  

(1)Current loan balance as a percentage of the original appraised value.
(2)Mixed use includes $6.5 million in Office/Retail, $5.3 million in Multi-family/Retail, $1.6 million in Other Mixed Use, $743,000 in Multi-family/Commercial and $671,000 in Multi-family/Office.

Owner

Non-Owner

% of Total

Weighted

June 30, 2024

Occupied Loan

Occupied Loan

Total

Commercial

Average

(Dollars in Thousands)

Balance

Balance

Balance

Real Estate

LTV (1)

Office

$

6,690

$

20,084

$

26,774

32

%  

43

%  

Mixed use (2)

 

293

 

15,797

 

16,090

19

35

%  

Retail

12,501

12,501

15

30

%  

Warehouse

2,076

9,848

11,924

14

31

%  

Mobile home park

6,909

6,909

8

38

%  

Medical/dental office

2,439

4,645

7,084

9

44

%  

Restaurant/fast food

690

500

1,190

2

46

%  

Automotive - non gasoline

 

 

578

 

578

 

1

 

26

%  

Live/work

299

299

13

%  

Total commercial real estate

$

12,188

$

71,161

$

83,349

100

%  

37

%  

(1)Current loan balance as a percentage of the original appraised value.
(2)Mixed use includes $6.9 million in Office/Retail, $4.7 million in Multi-family/Retail, $3.0 million in Other Mixed Use, $754,000 in Multi-family/Commercial and $685,000 in Multi-family/Office..

The following tables present the Corporation’s commercial real estate loans by geographic concentration as of March 31, 2025 and June 30, 2024:

Inland

Southern

Other

 

March 31, 2025

Empire(1)

California(2)

California

Total

 

(Dollars in Thousands)

Balance

%

Balance

%

Balance

%

Balance

%

 

Owner occupied:

Office

$

636

    

11

%  

$

4,879

    

86

%  

$

186

    

3

%  

$

5,701

    

100

%  

Mixed use

%  

%  

283

100

%  

283

100

%  

Warehouse

%  

965

72

%  

377

28

%  

1,342

100

%  

Medical/dental office

272

11

%  

2,251

89

%  

%  

2,523

100

%  

Restaurant/fast food

%  

683

100

%  

%  

683

100

%  

Total owner occupied

908

9

%  

8,778

83

%  

846

8

%  

10,532

100

%  

Non-owner occupied:

Office

3,865

19

%  

13,577

68

%  

2,599

13

%  

20,041

100

%  

Mixed use

451

3

%  

6,319

44

%  

7,734

53

%  

14,504

100

%  

Retail

1,031

12

%  

4,533

52

%  

3,192

36

%  

8,756

100

%  

Warehouse

592

7

%  

4,356

47

%  

4,257

46

%  

9,205

100

%  

Mobile home park

4,782

70

%  

353

5

%  

1,664

25

%  

6,799

100

%  

Medical/dental office

 

1,731

 

39

%  

 

2,038

 

46

%  

 

675

 

15

%  

 

4,444

 

100

%  

Restaurant/fast food

%  

495

100

%  

%  

495

100

%  

Automotive - non gasoline

 

 

%  

 

573

 

100

%  

 

 

%  

 

573

 

100

%  

Total non-owner occupied

12,452

19

%  

32,244

50

%  

20,121

31

%  

64,817

100

%  

Total commercial real estate

$

13,360

 

18

%  

$

41,022

 

54

%  

$

20,967

 

28

%  

$

75,349

 

100

%

(1)Inland Empire comprised of San Bernardino and Riverside counties.
(2)Other than the Inland Empire.

Inland

Southern

Other

 

June 30, 2024

Empire(1)

California(2)

California

Total

 

(Dollars in Thousands)

Balance

%

Balance

%

Balance

%

Balance

%

 

Owner occupied:

Office

$

1,540

23

%  

$

4,959

74

%  

$

191

3

%  

$

6,690

    

100

%  

Mixed use

%  

%  

293

100

%  

293

    

100

%  

Warehouse

%  

1,689

81

%  

387

19

%  

2,076

    

100

%  

Medical/dental office

276

11

%  

1,791

74

%  

372

15

%  

2,439

    

100

%  

Restaurant/fast food

690

100

%  

%  

690

100

%  

Total owner occupied

1,816

15

%  

9,129

75

%  

1,243

10

%  

12,188

    

100

%  

Non-owner occupied:

Office

2,951

15

%  

13,837

69

%  

3,296

16

%  

20,084

100

%  

Mixed use

505

3

%  

6,243

40

%  

9,049

57

%  

15,797

100

%  

Retail

1,050

8

%  

6,996

56

%  

4,455

36

%  

12,501

100

%  

Warehouse

605

6

%  

4,774

49

%  

4,469

45

%  

9,848

100

%  

Mobile home park

4,859

70

%  

358

5

%  

1,692

25

%  

6,909

100

%  

Medical/dental office

 

1,797

 

39

%  

 

2,159

 

46

%  

 

689

 

15

%  

 

4,645

 

100

%  

Restaurant/fast food

%  

500

100

%  

%  

500

 

100

%  

Automotive - non gasoline

 

 

%  

 

578

 

100

%  

 

 

%  

 

578

 

100

%  

Live/work

 

 

%  

 

 

%  

 

299

 

100

%  

 

299

 

100

%  

Total non-owner occupied

11,767

16

%  

35,445

50

%  

23,949

34

%  

71,161

100

%  

Total commercial real estate

$

13,583

 

16

%  

$

44,574

 

54

%  

$

25,192

 

30

%  

$

83,349

 

100

%

(1)Inland Empire comprised of San Bernardino and Riverside counties.
(2)Other than the Inland Empire.

The Corporation has developed an internal loan grading system to evaluate and quantify loans held for investment with respect to quality and risk. Management continually evaluates the credit quality of the loan portfolio and conducts a quarterly review of the adequacy of the ACL. The Corporation has adopted an internal risk rating policy in which each loan is rated for credit quality with a rating of pass, special mention, substandard, doubtful or loss.

The two primary components that are used during the loan review process to determine the proper allowance levels are individually evaluated allowances and collectively evaluated allowances. The collectively evaluated allowance is based on a pooling method for groups of homogeneous loans sharing similar loan characteristics to calculate an allowance which reflects an estimate of lifetime expected credit losses using historical experience, current conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts. Loans identified to be individually evaluated have an allowance that is based upon the appraised value of the collateral, less selling costs or discounted cash flow with an appropriate default factor.

The Corporation categorizes all loans held for investment into risk categories based on relevant information about the ability of the borrower to service their debt such as current financial information, historical payment experience, credit documentation, public information, and current economic trends, among other factors. A description of the general characteristics of the risk grades is as follows:

Pass – A pass loan ranges from minimal credit risk to average, but still acceptable, credit risk. The likelihood of loss is considered remote.
Special Mention - A special mention loan has potential weaknesses that may be temporary or, if left uncorrected, may result in a loss. While concerns exist, the Corporation is currently protected and loss is considered unlikely and not imminent.
Substandard - A substandard loan is inadequately protected by the current financial standing and paying capacity of the borrower or of the collateral pledged, if any. Loans so classified must have a well-defined weakness, or
weaknesses, that may jeopardize the liquidation of the debt. A substandard loan is characterized by the distinct possibility that the Corporation will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected.
Doubtful - A doubtful loan has all of the weaknesses inherent in one classified as substandard with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of the currently existing facts, conditions and values, highly questionable and improbable.
Loss - A loss loan is considered uncollectible and of such little value that continuance as an asset of the Corporation is not warranted.

The following table presents the Corporation’s recorded investment in loans by risk categories and gross charge-offs by year of origination as of March 31, 2025:

March 31, 2025

Term Loans by Year of Origination

Revolving

(In Thousands)

    

2025

    

2024

    

2023

    

2022

    

2021

    

Prior

    

Loans

    

Total

Mortgage loans:

Single-family:

Pass

$

22,148

$

61,169

$

53,196

$

198,714

$

143,494

$

64,428

$

6

$

543,155

Special Mention

-

-

-

-

760

261

-

1,021

Substandard

-

-

-

-

-

1,201

-

1,201

Total single-family

22,148

61,169

53,196

198,714

144,254

65,890

6

545,377

Current period gross charge-off

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

Multi-family:

Pass

4,083

21,925

27,332

73,865

84,461

215,188

-

426,854

Special Mention

-

-

-

-

-

628

-

628

Substandard

-

-

-

-

469

1,596

-

2,065

Total multi-family

4,083

21,925

27,332

73,865

84,930

217,412

-

429,547

Current period gross charge-off

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

Commercial real estate:

Pass

1,135

5,183

12,652

22,887

3,924

27,710

-

73,491

Special Mention

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Substandard

-

247

415

-

-

1,196

-

1,858

Total commercial real estate

1,135

5,430

13,067

22,887

3,924

28,906

-

75,349

Current period gross charge-off

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

Construction:

Pass

-

837

-

-

-

-

-

837

Special Mention

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Substandard

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Total construction

-

837

-

-

-

-

-

837

Current period gross charge-off

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

Other:

Pass

-

-

-

-

-

89

-

89

Special Mention

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Substandard

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Total other

-

-

-

-

-

89

-

89

Current period gross charge-off

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

Commercial business loans:

Pass

-

-

-

105

-

-

4,150

4,255

Special Mention

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Substandard

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Total commercial business loans

-

-

-

105

-

-

4,150

4,255

Current period gross charge-off

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

Consumer loans:

Not graded

13

-

-

-

-

-

-

13

Pass

-

-

-

-

-

-

39

39

Special Mention

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Substandard

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Total consumer loans

13

-

-

-

-

-

39

52

Current period gross charge-off

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

Total loans held for investment, gross

$

27,379

$

89,361

$

93,595

$

295,571

$

233,108

$

312,297

$

4,195

$

1,055,506

Total current period gross charge-offs

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

The following table presents the Corporation’s recorded investment in loans by risk categories by year of origination as of June 30, 2024:

June 30, 2024

Term Loans by Year of Origination

Revolving

(In Thousands)

    

2024

    

2023

    

2022

    

2021

    

2020

    

Prior

    

Loans

    

Total

Mortgage loans:

Single-family:

Pass

$

19,476

$

60,688

$

205,817

$

149,084

$

19,606

$

59,702

$

14

$

514,387

Special Mention

-

-

-

-

-

1,111

-

1,111

Substandard

-

-

-

-

-

2,593

-

2,593

Total single-family

19,476

60,688

205,817

149,084

19,606

63,406

14

518,091

Current period gross charge-off

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

Multi-family:

Pass

10,374

28,892

75,876

86,916

60,938

180,119

-

443,115

Special Mention

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Substandard

-

-

-

478

-

1,589

-

2,067

Total multi-family

10,374

28,892

75,876

87,394

60,938

181,708

-

445,182

Current period gross charge-off

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

Commercial real estate:

Pass

3,874

13,763

23,298

4,018

5,450

32,946

-

83,349

Special Mention

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Substandard

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Total commercial real estate

3,874

13,763

23,298

4,018

5,450

32,946

-

83,349

Current period gross charge-off

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

Construction:

Pass

1,480

228

984

-

-

-

-

2,692

Special Mention

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Substandard

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Total construction

1,480

228

984

-

-

-

-

2,692

Current period gross charge-off

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

Other:

Pass

-

-

-

-

95

-

-

95

Special Mention

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Substandard

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Total other

-

-

-

-

95

-

-

95

Current period gross charge-off

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

Commercial business loans:

Pass

-

-

133

-

-

-

1,239

1,372

Special Mention

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Substandard

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Total commercial business loans

-

-

133

-

-

-

1,239

1,372

Current period gross charge-off

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

Consumer loans:

Not graded

23

-

-

-

-

-

-

23

Pass

-

-

-

-

-

-

42

42

Special Mention

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Substandard

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Total consumer loans

23

-

-

-

-

-

42

65

Current period gross charge-off

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

Total loans held for investment, gross

$

35,227

$

103,571

$

306,108

$

240,496

$

86,089

$

278,060

$

1,295

$

1,050,846

Total current period gross charge-offs

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

The ACL is a valuation account that is deducted from the related loans’ amortized cost basis to present the net amount expected to be collected on the loans. The measurement of expected credit losses is based on relevant information about past events, including historical experience, current conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts that affect the collectability of the reported amount. The Corporation’s ACL is calculated quarterly, with changes in the ACL recorded through an entry to the provision for (recovery of) credit losses. Management calculates the quantitative portion of the collectively evaluated allowance for all loan categories using an average charge-off or loss rate methodology and generally evaluates collectively evaluated loans by the Office of Comptroller of the Currency’s Call Report code in order to group and determine portfolio loan segments with similar risk characteristics. The Corporation primarily utilizes historical loss rates for the ACL calculation based on its own specific historical losses and/or with peer loss history where applicable.

The expected loss rates are applied to expected monthly loan balances estimated through the consideration of contractual repayment terms and expected prepayments. The prepayment assumptions applied to expected cash flow over the contractual life of the loans are estimated based on historical and bank-specific experience and the consideration of current and expected conditions and circumstances including the level of interest rates. The prepayment assumptions may be updated by management in the event that changing conditions impact management’s estimate or additional historical data gathered has resulted in the need for a reevaluation.

For its reasonable and supportable forecasting of current expected credit losses, the Corporation utilizes a regression model using forecasted economic metrics and historical loss data. The regression model utilized relies upon reasonable and supportable 12-month forecasts of the National Unemployment Rate and change in the Real Gross Domestic Product, after which it reverts to a historical loss rate. Management selected the National Unemployment Rate and the Real Gross Domestic Product as the drivers of the forward look component of the collectively evaluated allowance, primarily as a result of high correlation coefficients identified in regression modeling, the availability of forecasts, including the quarterly Federal Open Market Committee forecast, and the widespread familiarity of these economic metrics.

Management recognizes that there are additional factors impacting risk of loss in the loan portfolio beyond what is captured in the quantitative portion of the allowance on collectively evaluated loans. As current and expected conditions may vary compared with conditions over the historical lookback period, which is utilized in the calculation of the quantitative allowance, management considers whether additional or reduced allowance levels on collectively evaluated loans may be warranted, given the consideration of a variety of qualitative factors. The following qualitative factors (“Q-factors”) are considered quarterly by management and reflect the regulatory guidance on the Q-factors:

Changes in the experience, ability, and depth of lending management and other relevant staff.
Changes in the value of underlying collateral for collateral-dependent loans.
The existence and effect of any concentrations of credit, and changes in the level of such concentrations.
Changes in international, national, regional, and local economic and business conditions and developments that affect the collectability of the portfolio, including the condition of various market segments.
The effect of other external factors such as competition and legal and regulatory requirements on the level of estimated credit losses in the institution's existing portfolio.
Changes in the volume and severity of past due loans, the volume of non-performing loans, and the volume and severity of adversely classified or graded loans.
Changes in the quality of the Corporation’s loan review system.
Changes in the nature, volume and terms of loans in the portfolio.
Changes in lending policies and procedures, including changes in underwriting standards and collection, charge-off, and recovery practices not considered elsewhere in estimating credit losses.

 

The qualitative portion of the Corporation’s allowance on collectively evaluated loans are calculated using management judgment, to determine risk categorizations in each of the Q-factors presented above. The amount of qualitative allowance is also contingent upon the relative weighting of the Q-factors according to management’s judgment.

 

Loans that do not share similar risk characteristics are evaluated on an individual basis. When management determines that foreclosure is probable or the borrower is experiencing financial difficulty, the expected credit losses are based on the fair value of collateral at the reporting date, less selling costs.

Accrued interest receivable for loans is included in accrued interest receivable in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. The Corporation elected not to measure an allowance for accrued interest receivable and instead elected to reverse accrued interest income on loans that are placed on non-performing status. A loan is deemed non-performing when it is 90 days or more delinquent. The Corporation believes this policy results in the timely reversal of potentially uncollectible interest.

Pursuant to ASU 2022-02, “Troubled Debt Restructurings and Vintage Disclosures,” the Corporation may agree to different types of modifications, including principal forgiveness, interest rate reductions, term extension, significant payment delay or any combination of modifications noted above. During the quarters and nine months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, there were no loan modifications to borrowers experiencing financial difficulties. At March 31, 2025 and June 30, 2024, there were no outstanding loan modifications.

Management believes the ACL on loans held for investment is maintained at a level sufficient to provide for expected losses on the Corporation’s loans held for investment based on historical loss experience, current conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts. The provision for (recovery of) credit losses is charged (credited) against operations on a quarterly basis, as necessary, to maintain the ACL at appropriate levels. Future adjustments to the ACL may be necessary and results of operations could be significantly and adversely affected as a result of economic, operating, regulatory, and other conditions beyond the Corporation’s control.

Non-performing loans are charged-off to their fair market values in the period the loans, or portion thereof, are deemed uncollectible, generally after the loan becomes 150 days delinquent for real estate secured first trust deed loans and 120 days delinquent for commercial business or real estate secured second trust deed loans. For loans that were previously modified from their original terms, were re-underwritten and identified as modified loans, the charge-off occurs when the loan becomes 90 days delinquent; and where borrowers file bankruptcy, the charge-off occurs when the loan becomes 60 days delinquent. The amount of the charge-off is determined by comparing the loan balance to the estimated fair value of the underlying collateral, less disposition costs, with the loan balance in excess of the estimated fair value charged-off against the ACL. For modified loans that are less than 90 days delinquent, the ACL is segregated into (a) individually evaluated allowances for those loans with applicable discounted cash flow calculations still in their modification period, classified lower than pass, and containing an embedded loss component or (b) collectively evaluated allowances based on the aggregated pooling method. For non-performing loans less than 60 days delinquent where the borrower has filed bankruptcy, the collectively evaluated allowances are assigned based on the aggregated pooling method. For non-performing commercial real estate loans, an individually evaluated allowance is derived based on the loan's discounted cash flow fair value (for modified loans) or collateral fair value less estimated selling costs and if the fair value is higher than the loan balance, no allowance is required. A non-performing loan is generally restored to accrual status when a borrower is current in payments for six consecutive months and future monthly principal and interest payments are expected to be collected on a timely basis.

The following table discloses additional details for the periods indicated on the Corporation’s ACL on loans held for investment:

For the Quarter Ended 

    

For the Nine Months Ended

 

March 31, 

March 31, 

 

(Dollars in Thousands)

    

2025

    

2024

    

2025

    

2024

    

ACL, beginning of period

$

6,956

$

7,000

$

7,065

$

5,946

Impact of ASC 326 CECL adoption(1)

1,197

(Recovery of) provision for credit losses

 

(379)

 

108

 

(488)

 

(35)

Total recoveries

 

 

 

 

Total charge-offs

 

 

 

 

Net recoveries (charge-offs)

 

 

 

 

ACL, end of period

$

6,577

$

7,108

$

6,577

$

7,108

    

ACL on loans as a percentage of gross loans held for investment

 

0.62

%  

 

0.67

%  

 

0.62

%  

 

0.67

%

Net (recoveries) charge-offs as a percentage of average loans receivable, net, during the period (annualized)

 

%  

 

%  

 

%  

 

%  

ACL on loans as a percentage of gross non-performing loans at the end of the period

467.78

%  

307.84

%  

467.78

%  

307.84

%  

(1)Represents the impact of adopting ASC 326 on July 1, 2023. Since that date, as a result of adopting ASC 326, the methodology to compute the ACL has been based on CECL methodology, rather than the previously applied incurred loss methodology.

The following tables denote the past due status of the Corporation's loans held for investment, including interest applied to principal, at the dates indicated.

March 31, 2025

30-89 Days Past

Total Loans Held for

(In Thousands)

    

Current

    

Due

    

Non-Performing

    

Investment

Mortgage loans:

Single-family

$

544,269

$

198

$

910

$

545,377

Multi-family

 

429,077

 

 

470

 

429,547

Commercial real estate

 

75,349

 

 

 

75,349

Construction

 

837

 

 

 

837

Other

 

89

 

 

 

89

Commercial business loans

 

4,255

 

 

 

4,255

Consumer loans

 

51

 

1

 

 

52

Total loans held for investment

$

1,053,927

$

199

$

1,380

$

1,055,506

June 30, 2024

    

    

30-89 Days Past

    

    

Total Loans Held for

(In Thousands)

Current

Due

Non-Performing

Investment

Mortgage loans:

Single-family

$

515,498

$

$

2,593

$

518,091

Multi-family

 

445,182

 

 

 

445,182

Commercial real estate

 

83,349

 

 

 

83,349

Construction

 

2,692

 

 

 

2,692

Other

95

 

 

 

95

Commercial business loans

 

1,372

 

 

 

1,372

Consumer loans

 

64

 

1

 

 

65

Total loans held for investment

$

1,048,252

$

1

$

2,593

$

1,050,846

The following tables summarize the Corporation’s ACL and recorded investment in gross loans, by portfolio type, at the dates and for the periods indicated.

    

Quarter Ended March 31, 2025

 

Single- 

Multi- 

Commercial 

Commercial 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

family

 

family

 

Real Estate

Construction

Other

 

Business

Consumer

Total

ACL:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

ACL, beginning of period

$

6,261

$

549

$

59

$

48

$

2

$

37

$

$

6,956

(Recovery of) provision for credit losses

(460)

126

(1)

(35)

(1)

(8)

(379)

Recoveries

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Charge-offs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ACL, end of period

$

5,801

$

675

$

58

$

13

$

1

$

29

$

$

6,577

ACL:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Individually evaluated for impairment

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

Collectively evaluated for impairment

 

5,801

 

675

 

58

 

13

 

1

 

29

 

 

6,577

ACL, end of period

$

5,801

$

675

$

58

$

13

$

1

$

29

$

$

6,577

Loans held for investment:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Individually evaluated for impairment

$

9

$

470

$

$

$

$

$

$

479

Collectively evaluated for impairment

 

545,368

 

429,077

 

75,349

 

837

 

89

 

4,255

 

52

 

1,055,027

Total loans held for investment, gross

$

545,377

$

429,547

$

75,349

$

837

$

89

$

4,255

$

52

$

1,055,506

ACL on loans as a percentage of gross loans held for investment

 

1.06

%  

 

0.16

%  

 

0.08

%  

 

1.55

%  

 

1.12

%  

 

0.68

%  

 

%  

 

0.62

%  

Net (recoveries) charge-offs to average loans receivable, net during the period

%  

%  

%  

%  

%  

%  

%  

%  

    

Quarter Ended March 31, 2024

Single- 

Multi- 

Commercial 

Commercial 

(Dollars In Thousands)

 

family

 

family

 

Real Estate

Construction

 

Other

Business

Consumer

Total

ACL:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

ACL, beginning of period

$

6,235

$

642

$

73

$

36

$

2

$

12

$

$

7,000

Provision for (recovery of) credit losses

 

136

 

(41)

 

(8)

 

8

 

(1)

 

14

 

 

108

Recoveries

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Charge-offs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ACL, end of period

$

6,371

$

601

$

65

$

44

$

1

$

26

$

$

7,108

ACL:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Individually evaluated for impairment

$

37

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

37

Collectively evaluated for impairment

 

6,334

 

601

 

65

 

44

 

1

 

26

 

 

7,071

ACL, end of period

$

6,371

$

601

$

65

$

44

$

1

$

26

$

$

7,108

Loans held for investment:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Individually evaluated for impairment

$

1,138

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

1,138

Collectively evaluated for impairment

 

515,901

 

457,401

 

83,136

 

2,745

 

99

 

2,835

 

60

 

1,062,177

Total loans held for investment, gross

$

517,039

$

457,401

$

83,136

$

2,745

$

99

$

2,835

$

60

$

1,063,315

ACL on loans as a percentage of gross loans held for investment

 

1.23

%  

 

0.13

%  

 

0.08

%  

 

1.60

%  

 

1.01

%  

 

0.92

%  

 

%  

 

0.67

%  

Net (recoveries) charge-offs to average loans receivable, net during the period

%  

%  

%  

%  

%  

%  

%  

%  

Nine Months Ended March 31, 2025

 

Commercial

Commercial

(Dollars In Thousands)

    

Single-family

    

Multi-family

    

Real Estate

    

Construction

    

Other

    

Business

    

Consumer

    

Total

 

ACL:

 

ACL, beginning of period

$

6,295

$

595

$

66

$

97

$

1

$

11

$

$

7,065

(Recovery of) provision for credit losses

(494)

80

(8)

(84)

18

(488)

Recoveries

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Charge-offs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ACL, end of period

$

5,801

$

675

$

58

$

13

$

1

$

29

$

$

6,577

ACL:

Individually evaluated for impairment

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

Collectively evaluated for impairment

 

5,801

 

675

 

58

 

13

 

1

 

29

 

 

6,577

ACL, end of period

$

5,801

$

675

$

58

$

13

$

1

$

29

$

$

6,577

Loans held for investment:

Individually evaluated for impairment

$

9

$

470

$

$

$

$

$

$

479

Collectively evaluated for impairment

 

545,368

 

429,077

 

75,349

 

837

 

89

 

4,255

 

52

 

1,055,027

Total loans held for investment, gross

$

545,377

$

429,547

$

75,349

$

837

$

89

$

4,255

$

52

$

1,055,506

ACL on loans as a percentage of gross loans held for investment

 

1.06

%  

 

0.16

%  

 

0.08

%  

 

1.55

%  

 

1.12

%  

 

0.68

%  

 

%  

 

0.62

%

Net (recoveries) charge-offs to average loans receivable, net during the period

%  

%  

%  

%  

%  

%  

%  

%

Nine Months Ended March 31, 2024

 

Commercial

Commercial

(Dollars In Thousands)

    

Single-family

    

Multi-family

    

Real Estate

    

Construction

    

Other

    

Business

    

Consumer

    

Total

 

ACL:

 

ACL, beginning of period

$

1,720

$

3,270

$

868

$

15

$

2

$

67

$

4

$

5,946

Adjustment to allowance for adoption of ASC 326

4,605

(2,614)

(786)

47

3

(54)

(4)

1,197

Provision for (recovery of) credit losses

 

46

 

(55)

 

(17)

 

(18)

 

(4)

 

13

 

 

(35)

Recoveries

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Charge-offs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ACL, end of period

$

6,371

$

601

$

65

$

44

$

1

$

26

$

$

7,108

ACL:

 

Individually evaluated for impairment

$

37

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

37

Collectively evaluated for impairment

 

6,334

 

601

 

65

 

44

 

1

 

26

 

 

7,071

ACL, end of period

$

6,371

$

601

$

65

$

44

$

1

$

26

$

$

7,108

Loans held for investment:

 

Individually evaluated for impairment

$

1,138

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

1,138

Collectively evaluated for impairment

 

515,901

 

457,401

 

83,136

 

2,745

 

99

 

2,835

 

60

 

1,062,177

Total loans held for investment, gross

$

517,039

$

457,401

$

83,136

$

2,745

$

99

$

2,835

$

60

$

1,063,315

ACL on loans as a percentage of gross loans held for investment

 

1.23

%  

 

0.13

%  

 

0.08

%  

 

1.60

%  

 

1.01

%  

 

0.92

%  

 

%  

 

0.67

%

Net (recoveries) charge-offs to average loans receivable, net during the period

%  

%  

%  

%  

%  

%  

%  

%

The following tables identify the Corporation’s total recorded investment in non-performing loans, gross by type at the dates and for the periods indicated. Generally, a loan is placed on non-performing status when it becomes 90 days past due as to principal or interest or after considering economic and business conditions and collection efforts, where the borrower’s financial condition is such that collection of the contractual principal or interest on the loan is doubtful. In addition, interest income is not recognized on any loan where management has determined that collection is not reasonably assured. A non-performing loan may be restored to accrual status when delinquent principal and interest payments are brought current, the borrower(s) has demonstrated sustained payment performance (generally six consecutive payments) and future monthly principal and interest payments are expected to be collected on a timely basis. Loans with a related allowance have been (a) collectively evaluated using a pooling method analysis or (b) individually evaluated using either a discounted cash flow analysis or, for collateral dependent loans, current appraisals less costs to sell, to establish realizable value. This analysis may identify a specific allowance amount needed or may conclude that no allowance is needed.

At March 31, 2025

Unpaid

Net

Principal

Related

Recorded

Recorded

(In Thousands)

    

Balance(1)

    

Charge-offs

    

Investment

    

ACL(2)

    

Investment

Mortgage loans:

Single-family:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

With a related allowance

$

927

$

$

927

$

(11)

$

916

Without a related allowance(3)

 

34

 

(25)

 

9

 

 

9

Total single-family loans

 

961

 

(25)

 

936

 

(11)

 

925

Multi-family:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Without a related allowance(3)

470

470

470

Total multi-family loans

 

470

 

 

470

 

 

470

Total non-performing loans

$

1,431

$

(25)

$

1,406

$

(11)

$

1,395

(1)Excluding interest applied to principal.
(2)ACL, specifically assigned to the individual loan.
(3)There was no related ACL because the loans were charged-off to their fair value or the fair value of the collateral was higher than the loan balance.

At June 30, 2024

Unpaid

Related

Net

Principal

Charge-offs

Recorded

Recorded

(In Thousands)

    

Balance(1)

    

Related

    

Investment

    

ACL(2)

    

Investment

Mortgage loans:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Single-family:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

With a related allowance

$

2,267

$

$

2,267

$

(73)

$

2,194

Without a related allowance(3)

 

427

 

(25)

 

402

 

 

402

Total single-family loans

 

2,694

 

(25)

 

2,669

 

(73)

 

2,596

Total non-performing loans

$

2,694

$

(25)

$

2,669

$

(73)

$

2,596

(1)Excluding interest applied to principal.
(2)ACL, specifically assigned to the individual loan.
(3)There was no related ACL because the loans were charged-off to their fair value or the fair value of the collateral was higher than the loan balance.

At March 31, 2025, there were no commitments to lend additional funds to those borrowers whose loans were classified as non-performing.

For the quarters ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, the Corporation’s average recorded investment in non-performing loans was $1.5 million and $2.1 million, respectively. The Corporation records payments on non-performing loans utilizing the cash basis or cost recovery method of accounting during the periods when the loans are on non-performing status. For the

quarters ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, the Bank received $120,000 and $41,000, respectively, in interest payments from non-performing loans, all of which was recognized as interest income for those periods. None of these payments were applied to reduce the loan balances under the cost recovery method.

For the nine months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, the Corporation’s average recorded investment in non-performing loans was $2.1 million and $1.7 million, respectively. For the nine months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, the Bank received $178,000 and $80,000, respectively, in interest payments from non-performing loans, all of which was recognized as interest income for those periods. None of these payments were applied to reduce the loan balances under the cost recovery method.

The following tables present the average recorded investment in non-performing loans and the related interest income recognized for the quarters and nine months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024:

Quarter Ended March 31, 

2025

2024

Average

Interest

Average

Interest

Recorded

Income

Recorded

Income

(In Thousands)

    

Investment

    

Recognized

    

Investment

    

Recognized

Without related ACL:

 

 

 

 

Mortgage loans:

Single-family

$

10

$

84

$

296

 

$

8

Multi-family

156

 

 

166

 

84

 

296

 

 

8

With related ACL:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage loans:

Single-family

 

1,285

 

36

 

1,852

 

 

33

 

 

1,285

 

36

 

1,852

 

 

33

Total

$

1,451

$

120

$

2,148

 

$

41

Nine Months Ended March 31, 

2025

2024

Average

Interest

Average

Interest

Recorded

Income

Recorded

Income

(In Thousands)

    

Investment

    

Recognized

    

Investment

    

Recognized

Without related ACL:

 

 

 

 

Mortgage loans:

Single-family

$

534

$

90

$

206

 

$

16

Multi-family

52

 

 

 

 

586

 

90

 

206

 

16

With related ACL:

 

 

 

 

Mortgage loans:

Single-family

1,517

 

88

 

1,454

 

64

 

1,517

 

88

 

1,454

 

64

Total

$

2,103

$

178

$

1,660

 

$

80

During the quarters and nine months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, no properties were acquired in the settlement of loans and no previously foreclosed properties were sold, except for one foreclosed property that was sold with without a loss in the second quarter of fiscal 2024. A new appraisal is obtained for each property at the time of foreclosure, and fair value is derived by using the lower of the appraised value or the listing price of the property, net of estimated selling costs. Any initial loss upon repossession is recorded as a charge to the ACL prior to transferring the asset to real estate owned.

Subsequent to transfer to real estate owned, if there is further deterioration in the property’s value, specific real estate owned loss reserves are established and charged to the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. In addition, the Corporation records costs to carry real estate owned as real estate owned operating expenses as incurred. As of both March 31, 2025 and June 30, 2024, the Corporation held no real estate owned property.

The Bank adjusts the reserve for unfunded loan commitments through the provision for (recovery of) credit losses.

The following table provides information regarding the unfunded loan commitment reserve for the quarters and nine months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024.

For the Quarter Ended

For the Nine Months Ended

March 31, 

March 31, 

(In Thousands)

    

2025

    

2024

    

2025

    

2024

Balance, beginning of the period

$

55

$

10

$

57

$

42

(Recovery of) provision for credit losses

(12)

16

(14)

(16)

Balance, end of the period

$

43

$

26

$

43

$

26

The method for calculating the unfunded loan commitment reserve is based on a historical funding rate applied to the undisbursed loan amount to estimate an average outstanding amount during the life of the loan commitment. The Corporation applies the same assumptions and methodologies by loan groupings to these unfunded loan commitments as it does for its funded loans held for investment to determine the reserve rate and the allowance. Assumptions are evaluated by management periodically as part of the CECL procedures. The unfunded loan commitment reserve is recorded in accounts payable, accrued interest and other liabilities on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition.