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Shareholders' Equity (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2018
Stockholders' Equity Note [Abstract]  
Schedule of assumptions used in estimation of grant date fair value of RSUs
The Company recognizes compensation expenses on these RSUs based on estimated grant date fair value, with the following assumptions:
 
 
2014
2015
Expected dividend yield
2.06%
3.22%
Termination rate
4.35%
0%
Schedule of assumptions used in estimation of grant date fair value of options
The Company recognizes compensation expenses on these options based on estimated grant date fair value using the Binomial option-pricing model with the following assumptions:
 
Average Risk-free interest rate (a)
2.08%
Expected dividend yield
2.09%
Average expected volatility (b)
53.01%
Termination rate
9%
Suboptimal factor (c)
3.4
 
      (a)
Risk-free interest rate represents risk free US$ zero-coupon US Government Bonds at time of grant.
      (b)
Expected average volatility represents a weighted average standard deviation rate for the price of the Company’s ordinary shares on the NASDAQ National Market.
      (c)
Suboptimal factor represents the multiple of the increase in the market share price on the day of grant of the option which, should it come to pass, will lead to exercise of the option by the employee. It is the average suboptimal factor of the Company and similar companies.

 
The Company recognizes compensation expenses on these options based on estimated grant date fair value using the Binomial option-pricing model with the following assumptions:
 
Average Risk-free interest rate (a)
1.58%
Expected dividend yield
2.42%
Average expected volatility  (b)
47.90%
Termination rate
9%
Suboptimal factor(c)
3.32
 
      (a)
Risk-free interest rate represents risk free US$ zero-coupon US Government Bonds at time of grant.
      (b)
Expected average volatility represents a weighted average standard deviation rate for the price of the Company’s ordinary shares on the NASDAQ National Market.
      (c)
Suboptimal factor represents the multiple of the increase in the market share price on the day of grant of the option which, should it come to pass, will lead to exercise of the option by the employee. It is the average suboptimal factor of the Company and similar companies.
 
The Company recognizes compensation expenses on these options based on estimated grant date fair value using the Binomial option-pricing model with the following assumptions:
 
Average Risk-free interest rate (a)
2.35%
Expected dividend yield
2.42%
Average expected volatility  (b)
43.71%
Termination rate
9%
Suboptimal factor (c)
3.28
 
      (a)
Risk-free interest rate represents risk free US$ zero-coupon US Government Bonds at time of grant.
      (b)
Expected average volatility represents a weighted average standard deviation rate for the price of the Company’s ordinary shares on the NASDAQ National Market.
      (c)
Suboptimal factor represents the multiple of the increase in the market share price on the day of grant of the option which, should it come to pass, will lead to exercise of the option by the employee. It is the average suboptimal factor of the Company and similar companies.
 
The Company recognizes compensation expenses on these RSUs based on estimated grant date fair value, with the following assumptions:
 
Expected dividend yield
2.68%
Termination rate
1.74%
 
The Company recognizes compensation expenses on these options based on estimated grant date fair value using the Binomial option-pricing model with the following assumptions:
 
Average Risk-free interest rate (a)
2.92%
Expected dividend yield
0.0 %
Average expected volatility  (b)
45.13%
Termination rate
9%
Suboptimal factor (c)
3.2
 
      (a)
Risk-free interest rate represents risk free US$ zero-coupon US Government Bonds at time of grant.
      (b)
Expected average volatility represents a weighted average standard deviation rate for the price of the Company’s ordinary shares on the NASDAQ National Market.
      (c)
Suboptimal factor represents the multiple of the increase in the market share price on the day of grant of the option which, should it come to pass, will lead to exercise of the option by the employee. It is the average suboptimal factor of the Company and similar companies.
Stock Option Summary
The following table summarizes information regarding stock options as at December 31, 2018:
 
     
Options outstanding
   
Options exercisable
 
           
Weighted average
         
Weighted average
 
           
remaining
         
remaining
 
Exercise price
   
Number
   
contractual life
   
Number
   
contractual life
 
US$
   
of options
   
(in years)
   
of options
   
(in years)
 
                           
15.28
     
6,575
     
1.7
     
6,575
     
1.7
 
                                   
26.91
     
20,415
     
4.6
     
20,415
     
4.6
 
                                   
33.27
     
19,706
     
7.3
     
19,706
     
7.3
 
                                   
28.38
     
77,616
     
5.4
     
77,616
     
5.4
 
                                   
39.62
     
109,840
     
6.1
     
-
     
-
 
                                   
36.11
     
131,343
     
7.3
     
-
     
-
 
                                   
       
365,495
             
124,312
         
Stock Option Activity
The stock option activity under the abovementioned plans is as follows: 
 
         
Weighted
   
average
 
   
Number
   
average
   
grant date
 
   
of options
   
exercise price
   
fair value
 
         
US$
   
US$
 
                   
Balance at January 1, 2016
   
214,701
             
                     
Granted*
   
116,455
     
29.34
     
10.96
 
Exercised
   
(62,269
)
   
15.28
     
6.54
 
Forfeited
   
(2,882
)
   
29.71
     
11.79
 
                         
Balance at December 31, 2016
   
266,005
                 
                         
Granted
   
119,925
     
39.62
     
11.89
 
Exercised
   
(124,918
)
   
21.46
     
8.46
 
Forfeited
   
(11,101
)
   
33.18
     
10.87
 
                         
Balance at December 31, 2017
   
249,911
                 
                         
Granted
   
137,010
     
36.11
     
14.71
 
Exercised
   
(9,674
)
   
28.02
     
9.94
 
Forfeited
   
(11,752
)
   
36.73
     
13.05
 
                         
Balance at December 31, 2018
   
365,495
                 
Exercisable at December 31, 2018
   
124,312
                 
 
 
*
In 2016 the Company granted in the aggregate, 116,455 options. Regarding the grant of 93,660 options, see Note 12E. Regarding the grant of 22,795 options, see Note 3B.
Schedule of Restricted Share Units activity
The Restricted Share Units activity under the abovementioned plans is as follows:
 
         
Weighted
 
   
Number of
   
average
 
   
Restricted
   
grant date
 
   
Share Units
   
fair value
 
       
US$
 
             
Balance at January 1, 2016
   
78,000
       
               
Vested
   
(35,000
)
   
46.54
 
                 
Balance at December 31, 2016
   
43,000
         
                 
Granted
   
78,000
     
34.90
 
Vested
   
(43,000
)
   
42.52
 
                 
Balance at December 31, 2017 and  December 31, 2018
   
78,000
         
Summary of Allocation of the Stock-Based Compensation Expenses
 
During 2016, 2017 and 2018, the Company recorded share-based compensation expenses. The following summarizes the allocation of the stock-based compensation expenses:
 
   
Year ended December 31
 
   
2016
   
2017
   
2018
 
   
US$ thousands
   
US$ thousands
   
US$ thousands
 
                   
Cost of sales
   
180
     
320
     
372
 
Research and development costs
   
504
     
832
     
953
 
Selling and marketing expenses
   
366
     
537
     
569
 
General and administrative expenses
   
500
     
736
     
530
 
                         
     
1,550
     
2,425
     
2,424