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Subsequent Event
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2016
Subsequent Events [Abstract]  
Subsequent Event

NOTE M – SUBSEQUENT EVENT

On October 1, 2016, we, along with our indirectly wholly owned subsidiary, Odyssey Marine Enterprises, Ltd. (“OME”), entered into an Amended and Restated Note Purchase Agreement (the “Restated Note Purchase Agreement”) with Epsilon Acquisitions LLC (“Epsilon”). Epsilon is an investment vehicle controlled by Mr. Alonso Ancira.

Pursuant to the Restated Note Purchase Agreement, Epsilon agreed to lend an aggregate of $6.0 million to us, $3.0 million of which was advanced earlier in 2016 and $1.0 million in October 2016. Subject to the satisfaction or waiver of the conditions set forth in the Restated Note Purchase Agreement, Epsilon will lend the remaining $3.0 million to us upon request. The indebtedness is evidenced by an amended and restated secured convertible promissory note (the “Restated Note”) and bears interest at a rate equal to 10.0% per annum. Unless otherwise converted as described below, the entire outstanding principal balance under the Restated Note and all accrued interest and fees are due and payable on March 18, 2017. We unconditionally and irrevocably guaranteed all of OME’s obligations under the Restated Note Purchase Agreement and the Restated Note.

Epsilon has the right to convert all amounts outstanding under the Restated Note into shares of our common stock upon 75 days’ notice to OME or upon a merger, consolidation, third party tender offer, or similar transaction relating to us at the applicable conversion price, which is (a) $5.00 per share with respect to the $3.0 million already advanced under the Restated Note and (b) with respect to additional advances under the Restated Note, the five-day volume-weighted average price of our common stock for the five trading day period ending on the trading day immediately prior to the date on which OME submits a borrowing notice for such advance. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, we shall not issue any of our common stock upon conversion of any outstanding tranche (other than the first $3.0 million already advanced) under this Restated Note in excess of 1,388,769 shares of common stock. Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an event of default, the conversion price will be reduced to one-half of the otherwise applicable conversion price. Pursuant to an Amended and Restated Waiver and Consent (the “Restated Waiver”) to the Stock Purchase Agreement, dated as of March 11, 2015 (as amended, the “Stock Purchase Agreement”), among Odyssey, Penelope Mining LLC (“Penelope”), and Minera del Norte, S.A. de C.V. (“Minosa”) executed in connection with the Restated Note Purchase Agreement, following any conversion of the indebtedness evidenced by the Restated Note, Penelope may elect to reduce its commitment to purchase preferred stock of Odyssey under the Stock Purchase Agreement by the amount of indebtedness converted by Epsilon.

Pursuant to the Restated Waiver, we agreed to waive its rights to terminate the Stock Purchase Agreement in accordance with the terms thereof until March 31, 2017. The obligations under the Restated Note may be accelerated upon the occurrence of specified events of default including (a) OME’s failure to pay any amount payable under the Restated Note on the date due and payable; (b) OME’s or our failure to perform or observe any term, covenant, or agreement in the Restated Note or the related documents, subject to a five-day cure period; (c) the occurrence and expiration of all applicable grace periods, if any, of an event of default or material breach by OME, us or any of our affiliates under any of the other loan documents; (d) the termination of the Stock Purchase Agreement; (e) commencement of certain specified dissolution, liquidation, insolvency, bankruptcy, reorganization, or similar cases or actions by or against OME or any of its subsidiaries, in specified circumstances unless dismissed or stayed within 60 days; (f) the entry of a judgment or award against OME or any of its subsidiaries in excess of $100,000; and (g) the occurrence of a change in control (as defined in the Restated Note).

Pursuant to amended and restated pledge agreements (the “Restated Pledge Agreements”) entered into by us, OME, and Marine Exploration Holdings, LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary, (collectively, the “Odyssey Pledgors”) in favor of Epsilon, the Odyssey Pledgors pledged and granted security interests to Epsilon in (a) the 54 million quotas (a unit of ownership under Panamanian law) of Oceanica Resources S. de R.L. (“Oceanica”) held by OME, (b) all notes and other receivables from Oceanica and its subsidiary owed to the Odyssey Pledgors, and (c) all of the outstanding equity in OME.

In connection with the execution and delivery of the Restated Note Purchase Agreement, we entered into with Epsilon an amended and restated registration rights agreement (the “Restated Registration Rights Agreement”) pursuant to which we agreed to register the offer and sale of the shares (the “Conversion Shares”) of our common stock issuable upon the conversion of the indebtedness evidenced by the Restated Note. Subject to specified limitations set forth in the Restated Registration Rights Agreement, including that we are eligible to use Form S-3, the holder of the Restated Note can require us to register the offer and sale of the Conversion Shares if the aggregate offering price thereof (before any underwriting discounts and commissions) is not less than $3.0 million. In addition, we agreed to file a registration statement relating to the offer and sale of the Conversion Shares on a continuous basis promptly (but in no event later than 60 days after) after the conversion of the Restated Note into the Conversion Shares and to thereafter use its reasonable best efforts to have such registration statement declared effective by the Securities and Exchange Commission.

In connection with the execution and delivery of the Restated Note Purchase Agreement, we also delivered to Epsilon a common stock purchase warrant (the “Warrant”) pursuant to which Epsilon has the right to purchase up to 120,000 shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $3.52 per share, which exercise price represents the five-day volume-weighted average price of our common stock for the five trading day period ending on the trading day immediately prior to the day on which the Warrant was issued. Epsilon may exercise the Warrant in whole or in part at any time during the period ending October 1, 2021. The Warrant includes a cashless exercise feature and provides that, if Epsilon is in default of its obligations to fund any advance pursuant to and in accordance with the Restated Note Purchase Agreement, then, thereafter, the maximum aggregate number of shares of common stock that may be purchased under the Warrant shall be the number determined by multiplying 120,000 by a fraction, (a) the numerator of which is the aggregate principal amount of advances that have been extended to the OME by Epsilon pursuant to the Restated Note Purchase Agreement on or after the date of the Warrant and prior to the date of such failure and (b) the denominator of which is $3.0 million. We are currently analyzing the substance of this transaction to determine the proper accounting treatment of items that may be included in our annual financial statements for 2016.