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CAPITAL STOCK
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2015
CAPITAL STOCK

NOTE G — CAPITAL STOCK

Long-term incentive plan

The Company’s Amended and Restated 2000 Long-Term Incentive Plan (the “Plan”) provides for the granting of awards of up to 4,850,000 shares of common stock. These shares of the Company’s common stock are available for grants to directors, officers, employees, consultants and service providers and affiliates in the form of stock options or other equity-based awards. The Plan authorizes the Board of Directors of the Company, or a duly appointed committee thereof, to issue incentive stock options, non-qualified options, restricted stock, performance based awards and other stock-based awards. Options that have been granted under the Plan expire over a range of five to ten years from the date of grant and vest over a range of up to five years from the date of grant. Shares of restricted stock that have been granted under the Plan vest over a range of up to four years from the date of grant. Performance based awards that have been granted under the Plan vest after three years based upon the attainment of specified performance goals. As of December 31, 2015, there were 604,460 shares available for the grant of awards.

Cash dividends

Dividends were declared in 2015 and 2014 as follows:

 

Dividend per share

   Date declared    Date of record    Payment date

$0.0375

   October 31, 2013    January 31, 2014    February 14, 2014

$0.0375

   March 11, 2014    May 1, 2014    May 15, 2014

$0.0375

   June 19, 2014    August 1, 2014    August 15, 2014

$0.0375

   July 29, 2014    October 31, 2014    November 14, 2014

$0.0375

   November 5, 2014    January 30, 2015    February 13, 2015

$0.0375

   March 4, 2015    May 1, 2015    May 15, 2015

$0.0375

   June 10, 2015    July 31, 2015    August 14, 2015

$0.0425

   August 4, 2015    October 30, 2015    November 13, 2015

$0.0425

   November 3, 2015    February 1, 2016    February 15, 2016

On March 3, 2016, the Board of Directors declared a quarterly dividend of $0.0425 per share payable on May 16, 2016 to shareholders of record on May 2, 2016.

Stock repurchase program

On April 30, 2013, Lifetime’s Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to $10.0 million of the Company’s common stock. The repurchase authorization permits the Company to effect repurchases from time to time through open market purchases and privately negotiated transactions. During the year ended December 31, 2013, the Company repurchased 245,575 shares for a total cost of $3.2 million and thereafter retired the shares. No shares were repurchased during the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014.

Preferred stock

The Company is authorized to issue 100 shares of Series A Preferred Stock and 2,000,000 shares of Series B Preferred Stock, none of which has been issued or is outstanding at December 31, 2015.

 

Stock options

A summary of the Company’s stock option activity and related information for the three years ended December 31, 2015, is as follows:

 

     Options      Weighted-
average
exercise
price
     Weighted-
average
remaining
contractual
life (years)
     Aggregate
intrinsic
value
 

Options outstanding at December 31, 2012

     2,528,177         13.06         

Grants

     390,800         12.26         

Exercises

     (247,827      4.91         

Cancellations

     (68,000      16.89         

Expirations

     (231,500      22.46         
  

 

 

          

Options outstanding at December 31, 2013

     2,371,650         12.75         

Grants

     394,400         18.83         

Exercises

     (365,223      8.63         

Cancellations

     (32,200      12.23         

Expirations

     (42,000      26.61         
  

 

 

          

Options outstanding at December 31, 2014

     2,326,627         14.19         

Grants

     89,600         13.99         

Exercises

     (110,375      8.84         

Cancellations

     (37,750      15.57         

Expirations

     (25,900      26.60         
  

 

 

          

Options outstanding at December 31, 2015

     2,242,202         14.28         5.1         3,715,000   
  

 

 

          

 

 

 

Options exercisable at December 31, 2015

     1,725,944       $ 13.85         4.3       $ 3,551,000   
  

 

 

          

 

 

 

The aggregate intrinsic value in the table above represents the total pre-tax intrinsic value that would have been received by the option holders had all option holders exercised their in-the-money stock options on December 31, 2015. The intrinsic value is calculated for each in-the-money stock option as the difference between the closing price of the Company’s common stock on December 31, 2015 and the exercise price.

The total intrinsic values of those stock options that were exercised in the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014, and 2013 were $639,000, $3,103,000 and $1,997,000, respectively. The intrinsic value of a stock option that is exercised is calculated at the date of exercise.

Total unrecognized stock option compensation expense at December 31, 2015, before the effect of income taxes, was $3.1 million and is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.0 years.

The Company values stock options using the Black-Scholes option valuation model. The Black-Scholes option valuation model, as well as other available models, was developed for use in estimating the fair value of traded options, which have no vesting restrictions and are fully transferable. The Black-Scholes option valuation model requires the input of highly subjective assumptions including the expected stock price volatility and risk-free interest rate. Because the Company’s stock options have characteristics significantly different from those of traded options, changes in the subjective input assumptions can materially affect the fair value estimates of the Company’s stock options. The weighted-average per share grant date fair value of stock options granted during the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014, and 2013 was $4.68, $9.73 and $6.12, respectively.

 

The fair values for these stock options were estimated at the dates of grant using the following weighted-average assumptions:

 

     2015     2014     2013  

Historical volatility

     39 %     58 %     61

Expected term (years)

     5.2       6.0       5.6  

Risk-free interest rate

     1.67 %     1.95 %     0.88

Expected dividend yield

     1.18 %     0.77 %     0.97

Restricted Stock

A summary of the Company’s restricted stock activity and related information for the three years ended December 31, 2015 is as follows:

 

     Restricted
Shares
     Weighted-
average
grant date
fair value
 

Nonvested restricted shares, December 31, 2012

     23,394       $ 11.54   

Grants

     22,459         13.26   

Vested

     (23,394      11.54   
  

 

 

    

Nonvested restricted shares, December 31, 2013

     22,459         13.26   

Grants

     26,511         15.86   

Vested

     (22,459      13.26   
  

 

 

    

Nonvested restricted shares, December 31, 2014

     26,511         15.86   

Grants

     100,073         14.78   

Vested

     (24,649      15.97   

Cancellations

     (500      14.84   
  

 

 

    

Nonvested restricted shares, December 31, 2015

     101,435       $ 14.77   
  

 

 

    

Total unrecognized compensation expense remaining

   $ 1,089,700      

Weighted-average years expected to be recognized over

     2.6      

The total fair value of restricted stock that vested during the year ended December 31, 2015 was $374,000.

Performance shares

During the year ended December 31, 2015, awards for performance shares were granted under the Plan. Each performance award represents the right to receive up to 150% of the target number of shares of common stock. The number of shares of common stock earned will be determined based on the attainment of specified performance goals by December 31, 2017, as determined by the Compensation Committee. The shares are subject to the terms and conditions of the Plan.

A summary of the Company’s performance-based award activity and related information for the year ended December 31, 2015 is as follows:

 

     Performance-
based

awards
     Weighted-
average
grant date
fair value
 

Nonvested performance-based awards, January 1, 2015

     —         $ —     

Grants (at target)

     66,650         14.84   

Cancellations

     (500      14.84   
  

 

 

    

Nonvested performance-based awards, December 31, 2015

     66,150       $ 14.84   
  

 

 

    

Total unrecognized compensation expense remaining

   $ 740,560      

Weighted-average years expected to be recognized over

     2.0      

 

The Company recognized total stock compensation expense of $5.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2015, of which $2.2 million represents stock option compensation expense, $0.8 million represents restricted stock, including restricted stock granted to directors, and performance based compensation expense and $2.2 million represents stock awards. For the year ended December 31, 2014 the Company recognized total stock compensation expense of $4.5 million, of which $2.5 million represents stock option compensation expense, $0.3 million represents restricted stock compensation expense and $1.7 million represents stock awards. For the year ended December 31, 2013, the Company recognized total stock compensation expense of $2.9 million.