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INCOME TAXES
 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
INCOME TAXES INCOME TAXES
Income tax provision of $1.5 million and $1.7 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, respectively, represent taxes on both U.S. and foreign earnings at a combined effective income tax provision rate of 81.4% and (8.2)%, respectively. The effective tax rate for the three months ended September 30, 2024 differs from the federal statutory income tax rate of 21.0% primarily due to foreign losses for which no tax benefit is recognized as such amounts are fully offset with a valuation allowance. The negative rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 reflects tax expense on a pretax financial reporting loss. The effective tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 differs from the federal statutory income tax rate of 21.0% primarily due to the impact of non-deductible expenses and foreign losses for which no tax benefit is recognized as such amounts are fully offset with a valuation allowance.
Income tax provision of $3.0 million and $2.9 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, respectively, represent taxes on both U.S. and foreign earnings at a combined effective income tax provision rate of 36.5% and 197.0%, respectively. The effective tax rate for the three months ended September 30, 2023 differs from the federal statutory income tax rate of 21.0% primarily due to foreign losses for which no tax benefit is recognized as such amounts are fully offset with a valuation allowance. The effective tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 differs from the federal statutory income tax rate of 21.0% primarily due to the impact of non-deductible expenses, and foreign losses for which no tax benefit is recognized as such amounts are fully offset with a valuation allowance.
The Company has identified the following jurisdictions as “major” tax jurisdictions: U.S. Federal, California, Massachusetts, New Jersey, New York and the United Kingdom.
The Company evaluates its tax positions on a quarterly basis and revises its estimates accordingly. There were no material changes to the Company’s uncertain tax positions, interest, or penalties during the three-month periods ended September 30, 2024 and September 30, 2023.