<SEC-DOCUMENT>0001437749-23-001684.txt : 20230124
<SEC-HEADER>0001437749-23-001684.hdr.sgml : 20230124
<ACCEPTANCE-DATETIME>20230124170222
ACCESSION NUMBER:		0001437749-23-001684
CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE:	10-K
PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT:		89
CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT:	20221031
FILED AS OF DATE:		20230124
DATE AS OF CHANGE:		20230124

FILER:

	COMPANY DATA:	
		COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:			R F INDUSTRIES LTD
		CENTRAL INDEX KEY:			0000740664
		STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION:	ELECTRONIC CONNECTORS [3678]
		IRS NUMBER:				880168936
		STATE OF INCORPORATION:			NV
		FISCAL YEAR END:			1031

	FILING VALUES:
		FORM TYPE:		10-K
		SEC ACT:		1934 Act
		SEC FILE NUMBER:	000-13301
		FILM NUMBER:		23548853

	BUSINESS ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		7610 MIRAMAR RD
		STREET 2:		BLDG 6000
		CITY:			SAN DIEGO
		STATE:			CA
		ZIP:			92126-2313
		BUSINESS PHONE:		858-549-6340

	MAIL ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		7620 MIRAMAR RD #4100
		STREET 2:		7620 MIRAMAR RD #4100
		CITY:			SAN DIEGO
		STATE:			CA
		ZIP:			92126-4202

	FORMER COMPANY:	
		FORMER CONFORMED NAME:	CELLTRONICS INC
		DATE OF NAME CHANGE:	19910204
</SEC-HEADER>
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<b>UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION</b></p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b>WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549</b></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b>FOR ANNUAL AND TRANSITION REPORTS</b></p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b>PURSUANT TO SECTIONS 13 OR 15(d) OF THE</b></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b>For the transition period from ______________ to ________________.</b></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:RN">RF INDUSTRIES, LTD</span>.</b></p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;">(Name of registrant as specified in its charter)</p>

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			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" name="dei:EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" id="c8" format="ixt-sec:stateprovnameen">Nevada</ix:nonNumeric></p>
			</td>
			<td style="vertical-align:middle;width:7.1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="vertical-align:top;width:45.9%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" name="dei:EntityTaxIdentificationNumber" id="c9">88-0168936</ix:nonNumeric></p>
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			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b>(State or other jurisdiction</b></p>
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			<td style="vertical-align:middle;width:7.1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="vertical-align:top;width:45.9%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b>(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)</b></p>
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			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b>of incorporation or organization)</b></p>
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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" name="dei:EntityAddressAddressLine1" id="c10">7610 Miramar Road, Bldg. 6000</ix:nonNumeric>, <ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" name="dei:EntityAddressCityOrTown" id="c11">San Diego</ix:nonNumeric>, <ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" name="dei:EntityAddressStateOrProvince" id="c12" format="ixt-sec:stateprovnameen">California</ix:nonNumeric> <ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" name="dei:EntityAddressPostalZipCode" id="c13">92126-4202</ix:nonNumeric></p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;">(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;">(<ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" name="dei:CityAreaCode" id="c14">858</ix:nonNumeric>) <ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" name="dei:LocalPhoneNumber" id="c15">549-6340</ix:nonNumeric></p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b>(Registrant</b>&#x2019;<b>s telephone number, including area code)</b></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b>Securities registered pursuant to Section</b>&#xa0;<b>12(b) of the Act:</b></p>

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			<td style="vertical-align: top; width: 37.7%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-align: center; margin: 0pt;"><b><span style="text-decoration: underline; ">Title of each class</span></b></p>
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			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-align: center; margin: 0pt;"><b><span style="text-decoration: underline; ">Trading Symbol(s)</span></b></p>
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			<td style="vertical-align: top; width: 38.5%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-align: center; margin: 0pt;"><b><span style="text-decoration: underline; ">Name of each exchange on which registered</span></b></p>
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			<td style="vertical-align: top; width: 37.7%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
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			<td style="vertical-align: top; width: 38.5%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
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			<td style="vertical-align: top; width: 37.7%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-align: center; margin: 0pt;"><b><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" name="dei:Security12bTitle" id="c16">Common Stock, $0.01 par value per share</ix:nonNumeric></b></p>
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			<td style="vertical-align: top; width: 20.5%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-align: center; margin: 0pt;"><b><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" name="dei:TradingSymbol" id="c17">RFIL</ix:nonNumeric></b></p>
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			<td style="vertical-align: top; width: 38.5%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-align: center; margin: 0pt;"><b><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" name="dei:SecurityExchangeName" id="c18">NASDAQ</ix:nonNumeric> Global Market</b></p>
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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b>Securities registered pursuant to Section</b>&#xa0;<b>12(g) of the Act:</b>&#xa0;&#xa0;<b>None</b></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. &#x2610; Yes &#x2612; <ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" name="dei:EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer" id="c19">No</ix:nonNumeric></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. &#x2610; Yes &#x2612; <ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" name="dei:EntityVoluntaryFilers" id="c20">No</ix:nonNumeric></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0; &#x2612; <ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" name="dei:EntityCurrentReportingStatus" id="c21">Yes</ix:nonNumeric>&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0; &#x2610; No</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).&#xa0;&#xa0; &#x2612; <ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" name="dei:EntityInteractiveDataCurrent" id="c22">Yes</ix:nonNumeric>&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0; &#x2610; No</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of &#x201c;large accelerated filer&#x201d;, &#x201c;accelerated filer&#x201d;, &#x201c;smaller reporting company&#x201d;, and &#x201c;emerging growth company&#x201d; in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.</p>

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			<td style="vertical-align: top; width: 24%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Large&#xa0;Accelerated&#xa0;Filer &#x2610;</p>
			</td>
			<td style="vertical-align: top; width: 46%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="vertical-align: top; width: 27%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Accelerated&#xa0;Filer &#x2610;</p>
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			<td style="vertical-align: top; width: 24%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" name="dei:EntityFilerCategory" id="c23" format="ixt-sec:entityfilercategoryen">Non-accelerated Filer</ix:nonNumeric> &#x2612;</p>
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			<td style="vertical-align: top; width: 46%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="vertical-align: top; width: 27%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Smaller&#xa0;reporting&#xa0;company&#xa0;<ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" name="dei:EntitySmallBusiness" id="c24" format="ixt-sec:boolballotbox">&#x2612;</ix:nonNumeric></p>
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			<td style="vertical-align: top; width: 24%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Emerging Growth Company <ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" name="dei:EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" id="c25" format="ixt-sec:boolballotbox">&#x2610;</ix:nonNumeric></p>
			</td>
			<td style="vertical-align: top; width: 46%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="vertical-align: top; width: 27%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
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<div class="hf-cell PGNUM" style="text-align: center; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Times New Roman;">1</div>
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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.&#xa0;&#x2610;</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed a report on and attestation to its management&#x2019;s assessment of the effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting under Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (15 U.S.C. 7262(b)) by the registered public accounting firm that prepared or issued its audit report. <ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" name="dei:IcfrAuditorAttestationFlag" id="c26" format="ixt-sec:boolballotbox">&#x2610;</ix:nonNumeric></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0; <ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" name="dei:EntityShellCompany" id="c27" format="ixt-sec:boolballotbox">&#x2610;</ix:nonNumeric> Yes&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0; &#x2612; No</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">The aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting common equity held by non-affiliates computed by reference to the price at which the common equity was last sold as of the last business day of the registrant&#x2019;s most recently completed second fiscal quarter was approximately $<ix:nonFraction id="c28" contextRef="i_2022-04-30" unitRef="USD" name="dei:EntityPublicFloat" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-5">59.9</ix:nonFraction> million.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">On&#xa0;January 2, 2023, the Registrant had <ix:nonFraction id="c29" contextRef="i_2023-01-02" unitRef="Share" name="dei:EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">10,193,287</ix:nonFraction>&#xa0;outstanding shares of Common Stock, $.01 par value.</p>

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<div class="hf-cell PGNUM" style="text-align: center; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Times New Roman;">2</div>
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<div>&#xa0;</div>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><b>Forward-Looking Statements:</b></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Certain statements in this Annual Report on Form 10-K (this &#x201c;Annual Report&#x201d;), and other oral and written statements made by the Company from time to time are &#x201c;forward-looking statements&#x201d; within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, including those that discuss strategies, goals, outlook or other non-historical matters, or projected revenues, income, returns or other financial measures. In some cases forward-looking statements can be identified by terminology such as &#x201c;may,&#x201d; &#x201c;will,&#x201d; &#x201c;should,&#x201d; &#x201c;except,&#x201d; &#x201c;plan,&#x201d; &#x201c;anticipate,&#x201d; &#x201c;believe,&#x201d; &#x201c;estimate,&#x201d; &#x201c;predict,&#x201d; &#x201c;potential&#x201d; or &#x201c;continue,&#x201d; the negative of such terms or other comparable terminology. These forward-looking statements are subject to numerous risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in such statements. Among the most important of these risks and uncertainties are the ability of the Company to meet customer demand through pricing and product offerings and efficient inventory and distribution channel management, to continue to source our raw materials and products from our suppliers and manufacturers, particularly those in Asia, the market demand for our products, which market demand is dependent in large part on the state of the telecommunications industry and whether plans to develop 4G and 5G networks accelerate as expected, as well as our ability to meet any such demand, the effect of future business acquisitions and dispositions, the incurrence of impairment charges, and competition.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Important factors which may cause actual results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements are described in the Section entitled &#x201c;Risk Factors&#x201d; in this Form 10-K, and other risks identified from time to time in the Company&#x2019;s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Company assumes no obligation to update these forward-looking statements to reflect actual results or changes in factors or assumptions affecting such forward-looking statements.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b>PART I</b></p>

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			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">ITEM 1.</p>
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			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;">BUSINESS</p>
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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><b>General</b></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">RF Industries, Ltd. (together with subsidiaries, the &#x201c;Company&#x201d;, &#x201c;we&#x201d;, &#x201c;us&#x201d;, or &#x201c;our&#x201d;) is a national manufacturer and marketer of interconnect products and systems, including high-performance components such as RF connectors and adapters, dividers, directional couplers and filters, coaxial cables, data cables, wire harnesses, fiber optic cables, custom cabling, energy-efficient cooling systems and integrated small cell enclosures. Through our manufacturing and production facilities, we provide a wide selection of interconnect products and solutions primarily to telecommunications carriers and equipment manufacturers, wireless and network infrastructure carriers and manufacturers and to various original equipment manufacturers (&#x201c;OEMs&#x201d;) in several market segments. We also design, engineer, manufacture and sell energy-efficient cooling systems and integrated small cell solutions and related components.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">We operate through two reporting segments: (i) the RF Connector and Cable Assembly (&#x201c;RF Connector&#x201d;) segment, and (ii) the Custom Cabling Manufacturing and Assembly (&#x201c;Custom Cabling&#x201d;) segment. The RF Connector segment primarily designs, manufactures, markets and distributes a broad range of RF connector, adapter, coupler, divider, and cable products, including coaxial passives and cable assemblies that are used in telecommunications and information technology, OEM markets and other end markets. The Custom Cabling segment designs, manufactures, markets and distributes custom copper and fiber cable assemblies, complex hybrid fiber optic and power solution cables, electromechanical wiring harnesses, wiring harnesses for a broad range of applications in a diverse set of end markets, energy-efficient cooling systems for wireless base stations and remote equipment shelters and custom designed, pole-ready 5G small cell integrated enclosures.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><b>Recent Events</b></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">On March 1, 2022, we purchased 100% of the issued and outstanding membership interests of Microlab/FXR LLC, a New Jersey limited liability company (&#x201c;Microlab&#x201d;) from Wireless Telecom Group, Inc, a New Jersey corporation (the &#x201c;Seller&#x201d;) pursuant to the Membership Interest Purchase Agreement (the &#x201c;Purchase Agreement&#x201d;) dated December 16, 2021. The consideration for the acquisition was $24,250,000, subject to certain post-closing adjustments as set forth in the Purchase Agreement. The purchase price was paid in cash at the closing. The Company funded $17 million of the cash purchase price from the funds obtained under a $17 million term loan (the &#x201c;Term Loan&#x201d;) with Bank of America, N.A. and paid the remaining amount of the cash purchase price with cash on hand. The Term Loan was issued as part of a loan agreement with Bank of America, N.A. which also provided the Company with a $3 million revolving credit facility (the &#x201c;Revolving Credit Facility&#x201d; and together with the Term Loan, the &#x201c;Credit Facility&#x201d;).</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">The primary interest rate for the Revolving Credit Facility is based on the Bloomberg Short-Term Bank Yield Index Rate plus a margin of 2.00%. The maturity date of the Revolving Credit Facility is March 1, 2024. The Term Loan may be drawn in one disbursement, at the election of the Company. As described above, we drew down the entire amount of the Term Loan on March 1, 2022. The primary interest rate for Term Loan is 3.76% per annum. The maturity date of the Term Loan is March 1, 2027. Borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility are available for general working capital purposes and Borrowings under the Term Loan are available for the acquisition of Microlab. See, &#x201c;Item 1. Business&#x2014;Acquisition of Microlab/FXR LLC," below.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Microlab designs and manufactures a wide selection of RF components and integrated subsystems for signal conditioning and distribution in the wireless infrastructure markets as well as for use in medical devices. Microlab products are used in small cell deployments, distributed antenna systems, in-building wireless solutions and cellular base-stations. Microlab&#x2019;s portfolio includes RF components for ultra-wideband frequency ranges deployed in commercial wireless networks utilizing mid-band spectrum allocations for 5G mobile broadband. We believe Microlab components possess unique capabilities in the area of broadband frequency coverage, minimal loss and low passive intermodulation (&#x201c;PIM&#x201d;). Microlab&#x2019;s high performance components &#x2013; such as power combiners, directional couplers, attenuators, terminators and filters &#x2013; are used in broadband applications to support commercial in-building wireless networks, public safety networks, rail and transportation deployments, and global positioning system (&#x201c;GPS&#x201d;) signal distribution. Microlab also produces and sells various other products, including a portfolio of GPS digital repeaters and splitters for cellular timing synchronization as well as a passive systems monitor for real-time diagnostics of an in-building distributed antenna system (&#x201c;DAS&#x201d;). We have operated the Microlab business at Seller&#x2019;s facilities in Hanover Township, Parsippany, New Jersey, pursuant to a sublease since closing of the acquisition. On October 19, 2022, we entered into two lease agreements for contiguous office and production space in Parsippany, New Jersey and will move the Microlab operations upon completion of certain improvements negotiated under the lease agreements. We expect Microlab to occupy this space on or around our second quarter of fiscal year 2023. The Microlab acquisition is in line with our previously announced strategy for driving revenue growth both organically and through the acquisition of companies that offer access to new products that can be sold to a growing customer base, including through an extensive distribution channel. Microlab's products are known worldwide for their superior quality and performance and are considered the gold standard in RF and microwave distribution systems. We believe that there are significant growth opportunities in the small cell and DAS markets, and that Microlab's products will provide the Company with additional scale and opportunity for further revenue growth.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><b>Strategy</b></p>

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<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt; text-indent: 36pt;">Our overall strategy is to provide our customers with a broad selection of products, rapid and high-quality service, and custom design capabilities, all at competitive prices. Specifically, our strategy is the following:</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"><i>Provide rapid and flexible design and manufacturing services</i>. Over the past few years we have focused our organization on providing a standardized portfolio, allowing for quick-turn readily available products, while having the capabilities, flexible design and manufacturing services to customize our offering to address customer specific requirements or applications.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"><i>Competitive pricing</i>. Our manufacturing and distribution arrangements have been designed to lower costs and enable us to offer prices on both our standard and custom manufactured products that are competitive with the marketplace, all while keeping quality as a priority.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"><i>Leverage our manufacturing and distribution capabilities and facilities</i>. Our strategy is to operate our manufacturing and distribution locations to best provide our customers with a competitively priced, high-quality product offering delivered with a fast turnaround time. As part of this strategy, we utilize a &#x201c;one-company&#x201d; approach to production and distribution locations and allocate our resources based on each location&#x2019;s production specialization capabilities, its proximity to the shipment destination, and on other factors. Using this &#x201c;one-company&#x201d; approach, our goal is to leverage available capacity and shorten delivery times, while potentially providing lower shipping costs. We operate manufacturing and distribution locations in California, and in the Northeastern United States.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"><i>Integrate marketing and selling efforts</i>. Our strategy is to integrate and cross-sell our various historical and acquired product lines. We have been integrating our marketing and sales efforts, thereby expanding the number and type of products we can offer to our existing client base, while also using this cross-sell approach to win new customers.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"><i>Broad range of immediately available products</i>. Our strategy is to provide a high level of availability where we stock a large selection of standard products that are available for immediate delivery, including availability from multiple distributors. Additionally, we augment this &#x201c;on-the-shelf&#x201d; availability of several cable assembly and interconnect products with fast-turn production and assembly providing better lead times for our customers.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"><i>Targeted focus of product lines</i>. Our strategy is to focus on passive products rather than manufacturing and selling operating or active components or products. Our product line focus remains on supporting and leveraging our distribution channels with our core passive interconnect and cable assemblies offering, while in parallel we continue to expand our portfolio of integrated solutions to address key end customer and market applications.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"><i>Increase long-term relationships with customers</i>. Our goal is to establish long-term relationships with the customers who have used us for specialized projects by having our solutions built into the customer&#x2019;s product specifications and bills of materials. As we remain focused on maintaining and expanding our national distributor relationships through our dedicated sales and account management teams, we have invested in targeted business development efforts to assist in getting more closely aligned with the requirements of strategic end customers.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"><i>Grow through strategic and targeted acquisitions</i>. We will continue to consider strategic acquisitions of companies or technologies that can increase our customer penetration and/ or diversify our customer base, supplement our management team, expand our product offerings, and/or expand our footprint in relevant market segments.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><b>Operations</b></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">We currently conduct operations through our six divisions with our product areas divided into two reporting segments.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><i>RF Connector and Cable Assembly Segment.</i></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Our RF Connector and Cable Assembly segment (&#x201c;RF Connector segment&#x201d;) consists of the RF Connector and Cable Assembly division (&#x201c;RF Connector division&#x201d;) that is based at our headquarters in San Diego, California and recently expanded in New Jersey through our acquisition of Microlab. The RF Connector division is engaged in the design, manufacture and distribution of coaxial connector solutions for companies that design, build, operate, maintain and use a variety of connectivity/communication applications. Coaxial connector products consist primarily of connectors which, when attached to a coaxial cable, facilitate the transmission of analog and digital signals in various frequencies. Although most of the connectors are designed to fit standard cable products, the RF Connector division also sells custom connectors specifically designed and manufactured to suit its customers&#x2019; requirements.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">The Microlab division is included in the RF Connector segment. Microlab was acquired in March 2022, and is based in Parsippany, New Jersey. Microlab designs and manufactures high-performance RF and Microwave products enabling signal distribution and deployment of in-building DAS (distributed antenna systems), wireless base stations and small cell networks. Manufacturing operations are performed at Microlab&#x2019;s facilities in New Jersey.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">The RF Connector division typically carries over 1,500 different types of connectors, adapters, tools, and test and measurements kits. This division&#x2019;s RF connectors are used in thousands of different devices, products and types of equipment. Since the RF Connector division&#x2019;s standard connectors can be used in a number of different products and devices, the discontinuation of one product typically does not make our connectors obsolete. Accordingly, most connectors that we carry can be marketed for a number of years. Furthermore, because our connector products are not dependent on any single line of products or any market segment, our overall sales of connectors tend to fluctuate less when there are material changes or disruption to a single product line or market segment.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Cable assembly products manufactured and sold by the RF Connector division consist of various types of coaxial cables that are attached to connectors (usually our connectors) for use in a variety of communications applications. Cable assemblies manufactured for the RF Connector division are primarily manufactured at our San Diego, California facilities using state-of-the-art automation equipment and are sold through distributors or directly to major OEM accounts. Our cable assembly portfolio consists of both standard and custom cable assemblies designed for specific customer requirements. We offer a line of cable assemblies with over 100,000 cable product combinations.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">We design our connectors at our headquarters in San Diego, California, and Microlab designs and manufactures a wide selection of RF components and integrated subsystems for signal conditioning and distribution in the wireless infrastructure markets as well as for use in medical devices. However, most of the RF connectors are manufactured for us by third-party foreign manufacturers located in Asia.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><i>Custom Cabling Manufacturing and Assembly Segment.</i></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">The Custom Cabling segment currently consists of four wholly-owned subsidiaries &#x2013; three located in the Northeastern United States and one located in Southern California. Our plan is to integrate certain aspects of the manufacturing, sales and marketing functions of these divisions so as to better address overlapping market opportunities and to more efficiently manufacture, market, and ship products to our customers.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">The four divisions that comprise the current Custom Cabling segment consist of the following:</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"><span style="text-decoration: underline; ">Cables Unlimited, Inc.</span> Cables Unlimited, Inc. (&#x201c;Cables Unlimited&#x201d;) is a custom cable manufacturer located in Yaphank, New York, that we acquired in 2011. Cables Unlimited is a Corning Cable Systems CAH Connections<sup style="vertical-align:top;line-height:120%;">SM</sup> Gold Program member, authorized to manufacture fiber optic products that are backed by Corning Cable Systems' extended warranty. Cables Unlimited designs, develops and manufactures custom connectivity solutions for the industrial, defense, telecommunications and wireless markets.&#xa0; The products sold by Cables Unlimited include custom and standard copper and fiber optic cable assemblies, adapters and electromechanical wiring harnesses for communications, computer, LAN, automotive fiber optic and medical equipment.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"><span style="text-decoration: underline; ">Rel-Tech Electronics, Inc.</span> Rel-Tech Electronics, Inc. (&#x201c;Rel-Tech&#x201d;) was acquired in June 2015. Rel-Tech&#x2019;s offices and manufacturing facilities are located in Milford, Connecticut. Rel-Tech is a designer and manufacturer of cable assemblies and wiring harnesses for blue chip industrial, oilfield, instrumentation, medical and military customers. Wire and cable assembly products include custom wire harnesses, ribbon cable, electromechanical and kitted assemblies, and networking and communications cabling.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"><span style="text-decoration: underline; ">C Enterprises, Inc.</span> C Enterprises, Inc. (&#x201c;C Enterprises&#x201d;) is a fiber optic and copper cable manufacturer located in Vista, California. This subsidiary acquired the business and assets of C Enterprises, L.P. on March 15, 2019. C Enterprises is a Corning Cable Systems CAH Connections<sup style="vertical-align:top;line-height:120%;">SM</sup> Gold Program member, authorized to manufacture fiber optic products that are backed by Corning Cable Systems&#x2019; extended warranty. C Enterprises designs, develops and manufactures connectivity solutions to telecommunications and data communications distributors.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"><span style="text-decoration: underline; ">Schroff Technologies International, Inc.</span> Schroff Technologies International, Inc. (&#x201c;Schrofftech&#x201d;) was acquired in November 2019. Schrofftech is a Rhode Island based manufacturer and marketer of intelligent thermal cooling control systems, along with pole-ready wireless small cell shrouds and enclosures, custom designed for plug-and-play installation. These products are typically used by telecommunications companies across the U.S. and Canada.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><i>Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic </i></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">In March 2020, the World Health Organization (the &#x201c;WHO&#x201d;) declared coronavirus (&#x201c;COVID-19&#x201d;) a pandemic emergency. The COVID-19 pandemic has negatively impacted regional and global economies, disrupted global supply chains, and created significant volatility and disruption of financial markets. The global impact of the outbreak has been rapidly evolving and certain jurisdictions, including those where we or third parties on which we rely have manufacturing facilities, have also reacted by instituting quarantines, restrictions on travel, social distancing protocols and restrictions on types of business that may continue to operate. While we have continued our operations during the pandemic, the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic has affected both our operations and those of our customers. Our operations in fiscal 2021 and 2022 were negatively affected by partial shutdowns of our facilities (particularly in the Northeast United States), by changes that we had to make to our operating methods and procedures, and by a fluctuating workforce as at times, some of our employees stayed at home. Many of our customers and vendors have likewise had temporary closures of their facilities and have otherwise been impacted by changes in their industries. Further, recently, our third-party contract manufacturers have been subject to various supply chain disruptions. These supply chain disruptions have slowed the delivery of products to us. As a result, there has been some volatility in the overall demand for our products, and certain costs have increased. We have taken measures to protect the health and safety of our employees, and we continue to work with our customers and vendors to minimize potential disruptions in addressing the challenges posed by this global pandemic.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Our third-party contract manufacturers are based in Asia. Recently, our third-party contract manufacturers have been subject to various supply chain disruptions. These supply chain disruptions have slowed the delivery of products to us, and have increased the price of certain materials due to the significant increase in costs of raw materials and shipping costs. Our ability to produce and timely deliver our products may be materially impacted in the future if these supply chain disruptions continue and worsen. In addition, because of the rising cost, we may be forced to increase the price of our products to our customers, or we may have to reduce our gross margins on the products that we sell. Because some of our custom manufacturing contracts call for deliveries over a longer period of time, cost increases during the term of these agreements at times cannot be passed through to our customers and therefore will have to be borne by us.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">The extent of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on our operational and financial performance will depend on future developments, including the duration and spread of the pandemic and related actions taken by domestic and international jurisdictions to prevent disease spread, all of which are uncertain and cannot be predicted. While the majority of the outbreak impacted our performance for the years ended October 31, 2021 and October 31, 2022, during the periods covered by this report, we generally saw a recovery to a more normal environment though the operations at all locations were affected intermittently as some of our employee schedules were impacted, and as certain macro-economic conditions persisted. Because of the impact that COVID-19 had on our operations, in May 2020 we applied for and received loans under the Paycheck Protection Program (&#x201c;PPP&#x201d;) of the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act, H.R. 748 (&#x201c;CARES Act&#x201d;) totaling approximately $2.8 million (&#x201c;PPP Loans&#x201d;). All of our PPP Loans have been forgiven and are considered paid in full (including applicable interest).</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><b>Product Description </b></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">We produce a large variety of interconnect products and assemblies that are used in telecommunications and a range of other industries. The products that we offer and sell consist of the following:</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><i>Connector and Cable Products</i></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">We design, manufacture and market a broad range of coaxial connectors, adapters and cable assemblies fornumerous applications in commercial, industrial, automotive, transportation, scientific, aerospace and military markets.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">There are numerous applications for these connectors, some of which include digital applications, 2.5G, 3G, 4G, 5G, LTE, Wi-Fi and other broadband wireless infrastructure, GPS, mobile radio products, aircraft, video surveillance systems, cable assemblies and test equipment. Users of our connectors include telecommunications companies, circuit board manufacturers, OEMs, consumer electronics manufacturers, audio and video product manufacturers and installers, and satellite companies. We market over 1,500 types of connectors, adapters, tools, assembly, test and measurement kits, which range in price from under $1 to over $1,000 per unit. The kits satisfy a variety of applications including, but not limited to, lab operations, site requirements and adapter needs.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">We also design and sell a variety of connector tools and hand tools that are assembled into kits used by lab and field technicians, research and development technicians and engineers. These tools are manufactured for us by outside contractors. Tool products are carried as an accommodation to our customers and have not materially contributed to our revenues.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">We market and manufacture cable assemblies in a variety of sizes and combinations of RF coaxial connectors and coaxial cabling. Cabling is purchased from a variety of major unaffiliated suppliers and is assembled predominately with our connectors as complete cable assemblies. Coaxial cable assemblies have numerous applications including low PIM, Wi-Fi and wireless local area networks, wide area networks, internet systems, cellular systems including 2.5G, 3G, 4G, 5G, LTE, DAS and Small Cell installations, TV/dish network systems, test equipment, military/aerospace (mil-standard and COTS (Commercial Off&#x2013;The-Shelf)) and entertainment systems. Cable assemblies are manufactured to customer requirements.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">We carry thousands of separate types of connectors, most of which are available in standard sizes and configurations and that are also offered by other companies. However, we also have some proprietary products, including the CompPro product line, OptiFlex cables, and the Schrofftech telecom shelter cooling and control system products. CompPro is a patented compression technology that offers advantages for a water-tight, ruggedized connection, providing easier installation, and improved system reliability on braided cables. CompPro is used by wireless network operators, installers and distributors in North America and other parts of the world. OptiFlex is a hybrid fiber optic and DC power cabling solution that we designed and manufactured, and the Schrofftech products are energy efficient cooling/temperature control and filtration systems for use in telecom shelters, outdoor enclosures and battery/power rooms.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><i>Passive RF Products</i></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">We design and manufacture high-performance RF and microwave high-performance components such as dividers, directional couplers and filters enabling signal distribution and deployment of in-building DAS (distributed antenna systems), wireless base stations and small cell networks.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><i>Fiber Optic Products</i></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Cables Unlimited is a Corning Cable Systems CAH Connections SM Gold Program member that is authorized to manufacture fiber optic products that are backed by Corning Cable Systems&#x2019; extended warranty. Through our Cables Unlimited division, we offer a broad range of interconnect products and systems that have the ability to combine radio frequency and fiber optic interconnect components, with various connectors and power cables through customized solutions for these customers. Cables Unlimited also manufactures OptiFlex, a custom designed hybrid fiber optic and DC power cabling solution manufactured for wireless service providers engaged in upgrading their cell towers. The custom hybrid cable is significantly lighter and possesses greater flexibility than cables previously used for wireless service.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">C Enterprises is a Corning Cable Systems CAH Connections SM Gold Program member, authorized to manufacture fiber optic products that are backed by Corning Cable Systems&#x2019; extended warranty. C Enterprises designs, develops and manufactures connectivity solutions to telecommunications and data communications distributors.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><i>Other Cabling</i> <i>Products</i></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">We design, manufacture, and sell cable assemblies and wiring harnesses for industrial, oilfield, instrumentation, medical, and military customers. Wire and cable assembly products include custom wire harnesses, ribbon cable, electromechanical and kitted assemblies, networking and communications cabling. DIN and Mini DIN connector assemblies include power cord, coaxial, Mil-spec and testing.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><i>Telecommunications Thermal Control Systems and Shrouds</i></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">We engineer, design, manufacture and sell intelligent thermal control systems for outdoor telecommunications equipment. The thermal control systems, which can be controlled offsite using networked software at the telecommunication company&#x2019;s own data center, maintain the interior temperature of telecommunications and other networking equipment. We also design and sell integrated shrouds and enclosures for small cell deployments that reduce installation time and improve aesthetics by eliminating the exterior cabling used with current configurations.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><b>Foreign Sales</b></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Net sales to foreign customers accounted for $10,335,000 (or approximately 12%) of our net sales, and $2,464,000 (or approximately 4%) of our net sales for the fiscal years ended October 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively. The majority of the export sales during these periods were to Canada.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">We do not own, or directly operate any manufacturing operations or sales offices in foreign countries.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><b>Distribution and Marketing</b></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">We currently sell our products through independent warehousing distributors and through our in-house marketing and sales team. Sales through independent distributors accounted for approximately 38% of our net sales for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022. Our agreements with most of the distributors are nonexclusive and generally may be terminated by either party upon 30-60 days&#x2019; written notice. The Company directly sells certain of its products to large, national telecommunication equipment and solution providers who include the Company&#x2019;s products in their own product offerings.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><b>Manufacturing</b></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">We contract with outside third parties for the manufacture of a significant portion of our coaxial connectors. However, virtually all of the RF cable assemblies sold during the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022 were assembled at the International Organization for Standardization (&#x201c;ISO&#x201d;) approved factories in San Diego, California and Parsippany, New Jersey. We procure our raw cable from manufacturers with ISO approved factories in the United States, China, and Taiwan. The Company primarily relies on several third-party partners for the manufacture of its coaxial connectors, tools and other passive components and receives bulk cable from multiple manufacturing plants. Although we do not have manufacturing contracts with these manufacturers for our connectors and cable products, we do have long-term purchasing relationships. There are certain risks associated with our dependence on third-party manufacturers for some of our products. See &#x201c;Risk Factors&#x201d; below. We have in-house design engineers who create the engineering drawings for fabrication and assembly of connectors and cable assemblies. Accordingly, the third-party manufacturers are not primarily responsible for design work related to the manufacture of our connectors and cable assemblies. Although our current facilities are set up to manufacture certain lines of products, manufacturing of certain products is often shifted to other facilities to alleviate capacity limitations or to address a customer&#x2019;s product manufacturing schedule requirements.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">We manufacture custom cable assemblies, adapters and electromechanical wiring harnesses and other products through Cables Unlimited at its Yaphank, New York manufacturing facility. The Yaphank facility is an ISO approved factory. Cables Unlimited is a Corning Cable Systems CAH Connections<sup style="vertical-align:top;line-height:120%;"> SM</sup> Gold Program member, authorized to manufacture fiber optic products and assemblies that are backed by Corning Cable Systems' extended warranty.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">The Milford, Connecticut facility of Rel-Tech is an ISO approved manufacturing facility that is primarily used to manufacture cable assemblies, electromechanical assemblies, wiring harnesses and other similar products.&#xa0;</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">The Vista, California facility operated by C Enterprises is an ISO approved manufacturing facility that is primarily used to manufacture fiber optic and copper cable assemblies that are backed by Corning Cable Systems&#x2019; extended warranty.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">The products sold by Schrofftech are designed and manufactured at its ISO approved manufacturing facility in North Kingstown, Rhode Island. Schrofftech&#x2019;s products are manufactured and tested in accordance with the ETL Listing standards.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Microlab designs and manufactures a wide selection of RF components and integrated subsystems in our design and manufacturing facility in Parsippany, New Jersey. We are currently subleasing space and are in the process of building out new space, also in Parsippany, New Jersey.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><b>Raw Materials</b></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Connector materials are typically made of commodity metals such as copper, brass and zinc and include small applications of precious materials, including silver and gold. The RF Connector division purchases most of its connector products from contract manufacturers located in Asia and the United States. We believe that the raw materials used in our products are readily available and that we are not currently dependent on any supplier for our raw materials. We do not currently have any long-term purchase or supply agreements with our connector suppliers. The Custom Cabling divisions obtain coaxial connectors from the RF Connector division. We believe there are numerous domestic and international suppliers of other coaxial connectors that we may utilize for any of our cabling products.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">The Cables Unlimited, Rel-Tech, C Enterprises, and Schrofftech divisions purchase largely all of the raw materials used in their products from sources located in the United States. Fiber optic cables are available from various manufacturers located throughout the United States, however, Cables Unlimited purchases most of its fiber optic cables from Corning Cables Systems LLC. The Company believes that the raw materials used by Cables Unlimited in its products are readily available and that Cables Unlimited is not currently dependent on any supplier for its raw materials except where Corning Extended Warranty certification is required. Neither Cables Unlimited nor Rel-Tech Electronics currently have any long-term purchase or supply agreements with their connector and cable suppliers.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><b>Backlog</b></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">As of October 31, 2022, our estimated backlog of unfilled firm orders was approximately $27.8 million&#xa0;compared with backlog of approximately $33.3 million as of October 31, 2021. Orders typically fluctuate from quarter to quarter based on customer demand, general business conditions and, in particular, for project-based orders from wireless carrier customers for custom cable assemblies at our Cables Unlimited division. Since purchase orders are submitted from customers based on the estimated timing of their requirements, our ability to predict orders in future periods or trends in future periods is limited. Furthermore, purchase orders may be subject to shipment delays and to cancellation from customers, although we have not historically experienced material cancellations of purchase orders.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">It is expected that a substantial portion of the backlog will be filled within the next 12&#xa0;months. Most of the orders that we receive, particularly in the RF Connector and Cable Assembly segment, generally have short lead times. Therefore, backlog may not be indicative of future demand.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><b>Acquisition of Microlab/FXR LLC </b></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">On December 16, 2021, the Company entered into the Purchase Agreement with Seller (Wireless Telecom Group, Inc.), and its wholly-owned subsidiary Microlab, pursuant to which we purchased 100% of the issued and outstanding membership interests of Microlab from the Seller on March 1, 2022. The consideration for the acquisition was $24,250,000, subject to certain post-closing adjustments as set forth in the Purchase Agreement. The purchase price was paid in cash at the closing. We funded most of the cash purchase price from the funds obtained under the $17 million &#x201c;Term Loan&#x201d; with Bank of America, N.A. and paid the remaining amount of the cash purchase price with&#xa0;$7.3 million of cash on hand. The Term Loan was issued as part of a loan agreement with Bank of America, N.A. which also provided the Company with the $3 million &#x201c;Revolving Credit Facility&#x201d;. Microlab is a New Jersey based company that designs and manufactures high-performance RF and microwave products such as dividers, directional couplers and filters enabling signal distribution and deployment of in-building DAS (distributed antenna systems), wireless base stations and small cell networks.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Seller also agreed not to, directly or indirectly, (i) engage in any activities that compete with Microlab&#x2019;s business and (ii) hire or solicit any employee, independent contractor, or consultant of Microlab&#x2019;s business for a period of five years from the closing date, subject to certain carve-outs.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><b>Human Capital</b></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">As of October 31, 2022, we employed 344&#xa0;full-time employees, of whom 76 were in accounting, administration, sales and management, 255&#xa0;were in manufacturing, distribution and assembly, and 13 were engineers engaged in design, engineering and research and development. The employees were based at our facilities in San Diego, California (94 employees), Yaphank, New York (65&#xa0;employees), Milford, Connecticut (52 employees), Vista, California (73&#xa0;employees), Parsippany, New Jersey (45&#xa0;employees), and North Kingstown, Rhode Island (15&#xa0;employees). We also occasionally hire part-time employees. We believe that we have a good relationship with our employees.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><b>Patents, Trademarks and Licenses</b></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">We own ten U.S. patents related to the CompPro Product Line that we acquired in May 2015. The CompPro Product Line utilizes a patented compression technology that offers revolutionary advantages for a water-tight connection, easier installation, and improved system reliability on braided cables. The CompPro Product Line is used by wireless network operators, installers and distributors in North America and other parts of the world.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Our Schrofftech subsidiary owns eight issued patents on its proprietary telecom shelter cooling and control system technology and its equipment room ventilation controls. Schrofftech has also filed one pending patent application related to ventilation and control equipment and controls.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">The trademarks we own include the &#x201c;CompPro&#x201d; registered trademark associated with the compression cable product line and the &#x201c;OptiFlex&#x2122;&#x201d; as a trademark for its hybrid cable wireless tower cable solution. Each of our subsidiaries also use various trademarks (and associated logos and trade names) in their operations, although none of these trademarks have been registered.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Because the RF Connectors division carries thousands of separate types of connectors and other products, most of which are available in standard sizes and configurations and are also offered by our competitors, we do not believe that our cables and connector business or competitive position is dependent on patent protection.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Under agreements with Corning Cables Systems LLC, Cables Unlimited and C Enterprises are permitted to advertise that they are Corning Cables System CAH Connections<sup style="vertical-align:top;line-height:120%;"> SM</sup> Gold Program members.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">With the recent acquisition of Microlab, two additional relevant patents have been added to our portfolio regarding GPS signal repeaters as well as RF broadband non directional tap couplers. Additional filings are also pending for RF system monitoring and GPS systems.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><b>Warranties and Terms</b></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">We warrant our products to be free from defects in material and workmanship for varying warranty periods, depending upon the product. Products are generally warranted to the dealer for one year, with the dealer responsible for any additional warranty it may make. The RF Connector products are warranted for the useful life of the connectors. Although we have not experienced any significant warranty claims to date, there can be no assurance that we will not be subjected to such claims in the future.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">We usually sell to customers on 30-day terms pursuant to invoices and do not generally grant extended payment terms. Sales to most foreign customers are made on cash terms at time of shipment. Generally, customers may delay, cancel, reduce, or return products after shipment subject to a restocking charge.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Under their agreements with Corning Cables Systems LLC, Cables Unlimited and C Enterprises are authorized to manufacture optic cable assemblies that are backed by Corning Cables Systems&#x2019; extended warranty (referred to as the &#x201c;Gold Certified Warranty&#x201d;).</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><b>Competition</b></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">The industries in which we operate are highly competitive, and we compete with thousands of companies that range from large multinational corporations, most of which have greater assets and financial resources, to local manufacturers. Competition is generally based on breadth of product offering, product innovation, price, quality, delivery, performance and customer service. In addition, rapid technological changes occurring in the communications industry could also lead to the entry of new competitors of all sizes against whom we may not be able to successfully compete.&#xa0;&#xa0;There can be no assurance that we will be able to compete successfully against existing or new competition, and the inability to do so may result in price reductions, reduced margins, or loss of market share, any of which could have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Our products are designed to meet all known existing or proposed governmental regulations. We believe that we currently meet existing standards for approvals by government regulatory agencies for our principal products.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Our products are Restriction on Hazardous Substances (&#x201c;RoHS&#x201d;) compliant.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><b>Environmental Regulations</b></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">We are subject to various laws and governmental regulations concerning environmental matters and employee safety and health matters in the United States. Compliance with these federal, state, and local laws and regulations related to protection of the environment and employee safety and health has had no material effect on our business. There were no material capital expenditures for environmental projects in fiscal year 2022, and there are no material expenditures planned for such purposes in fiscal year 2023.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><b>Investor Information</b></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Our principal executive office is currently located at 7610 Miramar Road, Building #6000, San Diego, California. RF Industries, Ltd. was incorporated in the State of Nevada on November 1, 1979, completed its initial public offering in March 1984 under the name Celltronics, Inc., and changed its name to RF Industries, Ltd. in November 1990. Unless the context requires otherwise, references to the &#x201c;Company&#x201d; in this report include RF Industries, Ltd. and our five wholly-owned subsidiaries, Cables Unlimited, Inc., Rel-Tech Electronics, Inc., C Enterprises, Inc., Schroff Technologies International, Inc., and Microlab/FXR LLC.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">The Company&#x2019;s principal Internet website is located at <span style="text-decoration: underline; ">http://www.rfindustries.com</span>. The Company&#x2019;s annual reports, quarterly reports, current reports on Form 8-K and amendments to such reports filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the &#x201c;Exchange Act&#x201d;), and other information related to the Company, are available, free of charge, on that website as soon as we electronically file those documents with, or otherwise furnish them to, the Securities and Exchange Commission (&#x201c;SEC&#x201d;). Reports filed with the SEC are also available on the SEC&#x2019;s website at <span style="text-decoration: underline; ">www.sec.gov</span>. The Company&#x2019;s Internet website and the information contained therein, or connected thereto, are not and are not intended to be incorporated into this Annual Report.</p>

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			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;">RISK FACTORS</p>
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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Investors should carefully consider the risks described below and all other information in this Form 10-K. The risks and uncertainties described below are not the only ones facing us. Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to us or that we currently deem immaterial may also impair our business and operations.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">If any of the following risks actually occur, our business, financial condition or results of operations could be materially adversely affected. In such case, the trading price of our common stock could decline and investors may lose all or part of their investment in our common stock.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><b>Risks Related to Our Business.</b></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><b><i>We are heavily dependent upon wireless and broadband communications providers.</i></b></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Most of our revenues and profitability have in recent years been generated from products that we sell, directly or through our distributors, to the wireless and broadband communications industries. In addition, we also sell connectors, cables and other products to companies that incorporate these products into their own wireless and broadband communications products. As a result, our business is heavily dependent upon the wireless and broadband markets. &#xa0;Demand for our products in these markets depends primarily on capital spending by operators for constructing, rebuilding or upgrading their telecommunication systems. The amount of this capital spending and, therefore, our sales and profitability, will be affected by a variety of factors affecting the telecommunications companies, including general economic conditions, consolidation within the telecommunications industry and the financial condition of operators. Although we sell many products into many different markets other than the telecommunications marketplace, because a major portion of our revenues has historically been derived from direct and indirect sales to wireless and broadband communications companies, our financial condition and results of operations are heavily influenced by the health and growth of the wireless and broadband markets, all of which is beyond our control.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><b><i>The on-going COVID-19 public health pandemic is adversely affecting, and is expected to continue to adversely affect, certain aspects of our business.</i></b></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">The COVID-19 pandemic, and the reactions of governmental and other authorities to contain, mitigate or combat the pandemic, which have severely restricted the level of economic activity around the world, have impacted, and are expected to continue to impact, our operations, and the nature, extent and duration of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic or any future disease or adverse health condition is highly uncertain and beyond our control. In response to the COVID-19 pandemic, Federal, state and local governmental agencies have taken and may again take preventative or protective actions, such as imposing restrictions on travel and business operations. The COVID-19 pandemic and the government&#x2019;s reaction to the pandemic have significantly slowed capital expenditures in the primary markets for our products, which has resulted in a significant reduction in demand for our products.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Although we have implemented measures to mitigate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on our business, financial condition and results of operations, including reducing our expenses in certain areas of our business, these measures will not fully mitigate the adverse impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on our business, financial condition and results of operations. We cannot predict the degree to, or the period over, which we will be affected by the COVID-19 pandemic and resulting governmental and other measures. However, we expect that the economic effects of the COVID-19 pandemic may continue to adversely affect demand for certain of our products for the foreseeable future.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><b><i>We depend on third-party contract manufacturers for a majority of our connector manufacturing needs. If they are unable to manufacture and deliver a sufficient quantity of high-quality products on a timely and cost-efficient basis, our net revenue and profitability would be harmed and our reputation may suffer.</i></b></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Substantially all of the RF Connector division&#x2019;s connector products are manufactured by third-party contract manufacturers. We rely on them to procure components for RF connectors and in certain cases to design, assemble and test the products on a timely and cost-efficient basis. If our contract manufacturers are unable to complete design work on a timely basis, we will experience delays in product development and our ability to compete may be harmed. In addition, because some of our manufacturers have manufacturing facilities in Taiwan and China, their ability to provide us with adequate supplies of high-quality products on a timely and cost-efficient basis is subject to a number of additional risks and uncertainties, including political, social and economic instability and factors that could impact the shipment of supplies. If our manufacturers are unable to provide us with adequate supplies of high-quality products on a timely and cost-efficient basis, our operations would be disrupted and our net revenue and profitability would suffer. Moreover, if our third-party contract manufacturers cannot consistently produce high-quality products that are free of defects, we may experience a higher rate of product returns, which would also reduce our profitability and may harm our reputation and brand.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Our third-party contract manufacturers are based in Asia. Recently, our third-party contract manufacturers have been subject to various supply chain disruptions. These supply chain disruptions have slowed the delivery of products to us and have increased the price of certain materials due to the significant increase in costs of raw materials and shipping costs. Our ability to produce and timely deliver our products may be materially impacted in the future if these supply chain disruptions continue or worsen. In addition, because of the rising cost, we may be forced to increase the price of our products to our customers, or we may have to reduce our gross margins on the products that we sell. Because some of our custom manufacturing contracts call for deliveries over a longer period of time, cost increases during the term of these agreements at times cannot be passed through to our customers and therefore will have to be borne by us.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">We do not currently have any long-term supply agreements with any of our contract manufacturers, and such manufacturers could stop manufacturing products for us at any time. Although we believe that we could locate alternate contract manufacturers if any of our manufacturers terminated our business, our operations could be impacted until alternate manufacturers are found.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><b><i>The acquisition of Microlab</i></b>&#xa0;<b><i>will affect both the Company</i></b>&#x2019;<b><i>s liquidity and its capital resources in the near future.</i></b></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">On March 1, 2022, we purchased Microlab from Wireless Telecom Group, Inc. for $24,250,000, subject to certain post-closing adjustments. We funded $17 million of the cash purchase price from the funds obtained under the term loan it obtained from Bank of America, N.A. (the &#x201c;Credit Facility Lender&#x201d;) and paid the remaining amount of the cash purchase price with $7.3&#xa0;million cash on hand, thereby reducing the amount of cash available for future acquisitions, for investments in the expansion of our existing businesses and assets, or as a reserve for unanticipated financial requirements.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><b><i>We entered into a Loan Agreement to fund our acquisition of Microlab, which may expose us to additional risks, including risks associated with the inability to repay the loan on a timely basis.</i></b></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">On February 25, 2022, we entered into a Loan Agreement with the Credit Facility Lender, which facility provides the Company with a $3 million revolving credit facility (the &#x201c;Revolving Credit Facility&#x201d;) and a $17 million term loan (the &#x201c;Term Loan&#x201d;, collectively with the &#x201c;Revolving Credit Facility&#x201d;, the &#x201c;Credit Facility&#x201d;). We borrowed the full $17 million amount available under the Term Loan in order to fund the purchase of Microlab. The maturity date of the Term Loan is March 1, 2027. Borrowings under the Credit Facility are guaranteed by the Company and certain of its subsidiaries and secured by all personal property of the Company and certain of its subsidiaries. The Credit Facility requires the maintenance of certain financial covenants, including: (i) consolidated debt to EBITDA ratio not to exceed 3.00 to 1.00; (ii) consolidated fixed charge coverage ratio of at least 1.25 to 1.00; and (iii) consolidated minimum EBITDA of at least $600,000 for the discrete quarter ending January 31, 2022. In addition, the Credit Facility contains customary affirmative and negative covenants. In the event that we are unable to pay our obligations on the Credit Facility on a timely basis, maintain the financial covenants under the Loan Agreement or otherwise defaults on its obligations under the Loan Agreement, the Credit Facility Lender will have a right to foreclose on personal property of the Company and certain of its subsidiaries.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><b><i>Our business strategy to expand through acquisitions of other businesses could increase operating costs and expose us to additional risks.</i></b></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">As part of our plan to operate businesses that are profitable and that reflect the changing market, we from time to time sell unprofitable divisions and purchase new businesses. Such recent transactions include the purchase of our new C Enterprises and Schrofftech subsidiaries in 2019 and Microlab in 2022. In addition, we have previously disclosed that, as part of our growth strategy, we intend to make additional acquisitions of businesses in the future. While we believe that restructuring our operations and acquiring other businesses will benefit us in the longer term, these acquisitions have in the short term caused us to incur additional legal, accounting and administrative expenses, including the cost of integrating the various accounting systems of our new subsidiaries, upgrading our information systems, and the cost of managing various divisions in separate locations and states. We may in the future make additional acquisitions. Accordingly, we will be subject to numerous risks associated with the acquisition of additional businesses, including:</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Any of these risks could materially harm our business, financial condition and results of operations. There can be no assurance that any business that we acquire will achieve anticipated revenues or operating results.</p>

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<p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt; text-indent: 36pt;">In addition to the normal risks associated with purchasing a new business and operating at a new location, the Company&#x2019;s recent acquisition of Microlab reduced our cash on hand by over $7.3 million and we took on $17 million of indebtedness and related financial covenants under the Term Loan, including imposing a limit on the ratio of debt to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization. A breach of any of the covenants could result in a default under the credit facility. Upon the occurrence of an event of default under the credit facility, the commercial bank could terminate all commitments to extend further credit and elect to declare amounts outstanding thereunder to be immediately due and payable. The credit facility is secured by a lien on substantially all personal property of the Company and certain of its subsidiaries.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><b><i>Global economic conditions and any related impact on our supply chain and the markets where we do business could adversely affect our results of operations.</i></b></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">The uncertain state of the global economy (including the current conflict between Russia and Ukraine and related economic and other retaliatory measures taken by the United States, European Union and others) continues to impact businesses around the world. Deteriorating economic conditions or financial uncertainty in any of the markets in which we sell our products could reduce business confidence and adversely impact spending patterns, and thereby could adversely affect our sales and results of operations. In challenging and uncertain economic environments such as the current one, we cannot predict whether or when such circumstances may improve or worsen, or what impact, if any, such circumstances could have on our business, financial condition and results of operations, or on the price of our common stock.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Recent inflationary pressures have increased the cost of energy and raw materials and may adversely affect our results of operations. If inflation continues to rise and further impact the cost of energy and raw materials, we may not be able to offset cost increases to our products through price adjustments without negatively impacting consumer demand, which could adversely affect our sales and results of operations.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><b><i>Our dependence on third-party manufacturers increases the risk that we will not have an adequate supply of products or that our product costs will be higher than expected.</i></b></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">The risks associated with our dependence upon third parties which develop and manufacture and assemble the Company&#x2019;s products include:</p>

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			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">reduced control over delivery schedules and quality;</p>
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			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">risks of inadequate manufacturing yields and excessive costs;</p>
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			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">the potential lack of adequate capacity during periods of excess demand; and</p>
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			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">potential increases in prices due to raw material and/or labor costs.</p>
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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">These risks may lead to increased costs or delay product delivery, which would harm our profitability and customer relationships.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><b><i>An impairment in the carrying value of goodwill, trade names and other long-lived assets could negatively affect our consolidated results of operations and net worth. </i></b></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets, such as trade names, are recorded at fair value at the time of acquisition and are not amortized, but are reviewed for impairment annually or more frequently if impairment indicators arise. In evaluating the potential for impairment of goodwill and trade names, we make assumptions regarding future operating performance, business trends and market and economic conditions. There are inherent uncertainties related to these factors and in applying these factors to the assessment of goodwill and trade name recoverability. Goodwill reviews are prepared using estimates of fair value based on the estimated present value of future discounted cash flows. We could be required to evaluate the recoverability of goodwill or trade names prior to the annual assessment upon unexpected significant declines in operating results, the divestiture of a significant component of our business or other factors.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">No assurance can be given that events or circumstances will not change regarding the carrying value of goodwill of the Cables Unlimited, Microlab, Rel-Tech, C-Enterprises and Schrofftech subsidiaries or the CompPro product line. Should we in the future determine that the carrying value of the goodwill associated with some or all of these assets no longer is recoverable, we will have to record additional impairment losses. In the event that we have to record material impairment charges on the Cables Unlimited, Microlab, Rel-Tech, C-Enterprises or Schrofftech subsidiaries or the CompPro product line, such future charges could materially reduce future earnings, which would negatively affect our stock price.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><b><i>Changes in technology may reduce the demand for some of our products.</i></b></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">The wireless and telecommunications industry is rapidly changing. Changes in the product demands by telecommunications and other infrastructure companies may make certain of our current products obsolete. Accordingly, we must quickly and efficiently react to technological developments and provide new products to meet the shifting demands of our customers. Our failure to successfully introduce new or enhanced products on a timely and cost-competitive basis could have a material adverse effect on the results of our operations and financial condition.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><b><i>If the manufacturers of our coaxial connectors or other products discontinue the manufacturing processes needed to meet our demands or fail to upgrade their technologies, we may face production delays.</i></b></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Our coaxial connector and other product requirements typically represent a small portion of the total production of the third-party manufacturers. As a result, we are subject to the risk that a third-party manufacturer will cease production of some of our products or fail to continue to advance the process design technologies on which the manufacturing of our products are based. Each of these events could increase our costs or harm our ability to deliver products on time or develop new products.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><b><i>Our dependence upon independent distributors to sell and market our products exposes us to the risk that such distributors may decrease their sales of our products or terminate their relationship with us.</i></b></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Our sales efforts are primarily effected through independent distributors. Although we have entered into written agreements with most of the distributors, the agreements are nonexclusive and generally may be terminated by either party upon 30-60 days&#x2019; written notice. Our distributors are not within our control, are not obligated to purchase products from us, and may also sell other lines of products. There can be no assurance that these distributors will continue their current relationships with us or that they will not give higher priority to the sale of other products, which could include products of competitors. A reduction in sales efforts or discontinuance of sales of our products by our distributors would lead to reduced sales and could materially adversely affect our financial condition, results of operations and business. Selling through indirect channels such as distributors may limit our contact with our ultimate customers and our ability to assure customer satisfaction.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><b><i>A material portion of our sales is dependent upon a few principal customers, the loss of whom could materially negatively affect our total sales.</i></b></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">For the year ended October 31, 2022, a wireless carrier customer accounted for approximately 20% of total&#xa0;sales. The same customer had accounts receivable balances that accounted for 14%&#xa0;of the total net accounts receivable balance at October 31, 2022.&#xa0;Another distributor customer accounted for less than 10% of total sales and for 19% of the total net accounts receivable. For the year ended October 31, 2021, the same wireless carrier accounted for approximately 21% of total sales, and a distributor accounted for 11% of total sales. These two customers&#x2019; accounts receivable balances each accounted for approximately 28% and 8% of the total net accounts receivable balance at October 31, 2021. Although the distributors have been on-going major customers of the Company and the wireless carrier is a newer customer to the Company, the written agreements with these customers do not have any minimum purchase obligations and they could stop buying our products at any time and for any reason. A reduction, delay, or cancellation of orders from these customers or the loss of these customers could significantly reduce our future revenues and profits.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><b><i>Difficult conditions in the global economy may adversely affect our business and results of operations.</i></b></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">A prolonged economic downturn, both in the U.S. and worldwide, could lead to lower sales or reduced sales growth, reduced prices, lower gross margins, and increased bad debt risks, all of which could adversely affect our results of operations, financial condition and cash flows. Slowing economic activity, particularly in the telecommunication and data communication and wireless communications industries that represent our largest target market, may adversely impact the demand for our products. If the current economic condition in the U.S. deteriorates, our results could be adversely affected as demand for wireless products lessens. There could also be a number of other adverse follow-on effects on our business from a deterioration of economic conditions or from a credit crisis, including insolvency of certain key distributors, key suppliers, contract manufacturers and customers.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><b><i>Because the markets in which we compete are highly competitive, a failure to effectively compete could result in an immediate and substantial loss of market share.</i></b></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">The markets in which we operate are highly competitive and we expect that competition will increase in these markets. In particular, the wireless and telecommunications markets in which most of our products are sold are intensely competitive. A failure to effectively compete in these markets could result in an immediate and substantial loss of revenues and market share. Because most of our sales are derived from products that are neither proprietary nor can be used to distinguish us from our competitors, our ability to compete successfully in these markets depends on a number of factors, including:</p>

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			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">product quality;</p>
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			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">market acceptance of competitors&#x2019;&#xa0;products; and</p>
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			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">general economic conditions.</p>
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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Our revenues may suffer if we are not able to effectively satisfy our customers in each of the foregoing ways. In addition, our competitors or customers may offer enhancements to their existing products or offer new products based on new technologies, industry standards or customer requirements that have the potential to replace or provide lower cost or higher performance alternatives to our products. The introduction of enhancements or new products by our competitors could render our existing and future products obsolete or unmarketable.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Many of our competitors have significantly greater financial and other resources. In certain circumstances, our customers or potential customers have internal or may in the future institute manufacturing capabilities with which we may compete.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><b><i>If the industries into which we sell our products experience recession or other cyclical effects impacting the budgets of our customers, our operating results could be negatively impacted.</i></b></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">The primary customers for our connector and cable products are in the wireless communications industries. Any significant downturn in our customers&#x2019; markets, in particular, or in general economic conditions which result in the reduction of budgets would likely result in a reduction in demand for our products and services and could harm our business. Historically, the communications industry has been cyclical, affected by both economic conditions and industry-specific cycles. Depressed general economic conditions and cyclical downturns in the communications industry have each had an adverse effect on sales of communications equipment, OEMs and their suppliers, including us. No assurance can be given that the wireless communications industry will not experience a material downturn in the near future. Any cyclical downturn in the communications industry could have a material adverse effect on us.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><b><i>Because we sell our products to foreign customers, we are exposed to all of the risks associated with international sales, including foreign currency exposure.</i></b></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Sales to customers located outside the United States, either directly or through U.S. and foreign distributors, accounted for approximately 12% and 4% of our net sales during the years ended October 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively. International revenues are subject to a number of risks, including:</p>

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			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">longer accounts receivable payment cycles;</p>
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			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">difficulty in enforcing agreements and in collecting accounts receivable;</p>
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			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">tariffs and other restrictions on foreign trade;</p>
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			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">economic and political instability; and the</p>
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			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">burdens of complying with a wide variety of foreign laws.</p>
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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Our foreign sales are also affected by general economic conditions in international markets. A prolonged economic downturn in our foreign markets could have an adverse effect on our business. There can be no assurance that the factors described above will not have an adverse material effect on our future international revenues and, consequently, on our financial condition, results of operations and business.</p>

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<p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt; text-indent: 36pt;">Since sales made to foreign customers have historically been in U.S. dollars, previously we have not been exposed to the risks of foreign currency fluctuations. However, with the acquisition of Microlab, sales made to certain foreign customers were denominated in the currencies of the countries where sales are made and for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, we experienced $0.2 million in foreign currency exchange loss at time of collection.&#xa0;&#xa0;</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><b><i>The inability to hire or retain certain key professionals, management and staff could adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.</i></b></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Our future success depends largely upon the continued service of our executive officers and other key management and technical personnel, and on our ability to continue to identify, attract, retain and motivate them. However, other than the employment agreement we have entered into with Mr. Dawson, the Company&#x2019;s Chief Executive Officer, we currently do not have any other written employment agreements with our executive officers and managers. The market for employees in our industry is extremely competitive and the cost for new employees may exceed the cost of existing employees. The loss of key management and technical personnel could have an adverse effect on our business, financial position and results of operations.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><b><i>We have few patent rights in the technology employed in our products, which may limit our ability to compete.</i></b></p>

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<p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt; text-indent: 36pt;">We own patents related to the CompPro proprietary product line, the Schrofftech telecom shelter cooling products and control systems, and patents recently acquired from Microlab relating to GPS signal repeaters as well as RF broadband non directional tap couplers. We have additional filings pending for RF system monitoring and GPS systems. Other than these existing and prospective patents, we do not hold any other United States or foreign patents. Historically, we have not sought to protect our rights in the technology that we develop or that our third-party contract manufacturers develop for us by means of the patent laws, and as a result, competitors can and do sell most of the same products as us, and we have not tried to prevent or restrict such competition.&#xa0;</p>

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<p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt; text-indent: 36pt;">We may determine that we need to litigate or arbitrate to enforce our contract and intellectual property rights, protect our trade secrets or determine the validity and scope of proprietary rights of others. As a result of any such litigation or arbitration, we could lose our ability to enforce one or more patents or other intellectual property rights. Any action we take to enforce our contract or intellectual property rights could be costly and could absorb significant management time and attention, which, in turn, could negatively impact our results of operations and cash flows. Further, even a positive resolution to our enforcement efforts may take time to conclude, which may reduce our revenues and cash resources available for other purposes, such as research and development, in the periods prior to conclusion.</p>

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<p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"><b><i>Claims by other companies that we infringe their intellectual property could adversely affect our business</i></b>&#xa0;</p>

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<p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt; text-indent: 36pt;">Companies may assert patent, copyright or other intellectual property claims against our products or products using our technologies or other technologies used in our industry, which claims could result in our involvement in litigation. We may not prevail in such litigation given, among other factors, the complex technical issues and inherent uncertainties in intellectual property litigation. If any of our products were found to infringe another company&#x2019;s intellectual property, we could be subject to an injunction or be required to redesign our products, or to license such intellectual property or pay damages or other compensation to such other company (any of which could be costly). If we are unable to redesign our products, license such intellectual property used in our products or otherwise distribute our products (e.g., through a licensed supplier), we could be prohibited from making and selling our products.&#xa0;</p>

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<p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt; text-indent: 36pt;">Similarly, our suppliers could be found to infringe another company&#x2019;s intellectual property, and such suppliers could then be enjoined from providing products or services to us.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><b><i>A cyber incident could result in information theft, data corruption, operational disruption, and/or financial loss.</i></b></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Businesses have become increasingly dependent on digital technologies to conduct day-to-day operations. Additionally, we may be exposed to increased cybersecurity risks as a result of remote working requirements imposed on us as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. At the same time, cyber incidents, including deliberate attacks or unintentional events, have increased. A cyberattack could include gaining unauthorized access to digital systems for purposes of misappropriating assets or sensitive information, corrupting data, or causing operational disruption or result in denial of service on websites. We depend on digital technology, including information systems and related infrastructure, to process and record financial and operating data, and communicate with our employees and business partners. Our technologies, systems, networks, and those of our business partners may become the target of cyberattacks or information security breaches that could result in the unauthorized release, gathering, monitoring, misuse, loss or destruction of proprietary and other information, or other disruption of our business operations. Although to date we have not experienced any&#xa0;material losses relating to cyberattacks, there can be no assurance that we will not suffer such losses in the future. Cyberattacks are increasing in their frequency, sophistication and intensity. As cyber threats continue to evolve, we may be required to expend significant additional resources to continue to modify or enhance its protective measures or to investigate and remediate any information security vulnerabilities. In addition, our liability insurance may not be sufficient in type or amount to cover us against claims related to security breaches, cyberattacks and other related breaches.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><b>Risks Related to Our Common Stock</b></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><b><i>Volatility of trading prices of our stock could result in a loss on an investment in our stock.</i></b></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">The market price of our common stock has varied greatly, and the trading volume of our common stock has fluctuated greatly as well. These fluctuations often occur independently of our performance or any of our announcements. Factors that may result in such fluctuations include:</p>

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			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">any shortfall in revenues or net income from revenues or net income expected by securities analysts, or a net loss in our quarterly or annual operations;</p>
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			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">fluctuations in our financial results or the results of other communications-related companies, including those of our direct competitors;</p>
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			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">general conditions in the connector and communications industries;</p>
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			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">changes in our revenue growth rates or the growth rates of our competitors;</p>
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			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">sales of large blocks of our common stock; and</p>
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			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">conditions in the financial markets in general.</p>
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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">In addition, the stock market may, from time to time, experience extreme price and volume fluctuations, which may be unrelated to the operating performance of any specific company. Accordingly, the market prices of our common stock may be expected to experience significant fluctuations in the future.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><b><i>Failure to maintain an effective system of internal control over financial reporting or to remediate weaknesses could materially harm our revenues, erode stockholder confidence in our ability to pursue business and report our financial results/condition, and negatively affect the trading price of our common stock.</i></b></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">As a public reporting company, we are required to establish and maintain effective internal control over financial reporting. Failure to establish such internal control, or any failure of such internal control once established, could adversely impact our public disclosures regarding our business, financial condition or results of operations. Any failure of our internal control over financial reporting could also prevent us from maintaining accurate accounting records and discovering accounting errors and financial frauds.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Rules adopted by the SEC pursuant to Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 require annual assessment of our internal control over financial reporting. The standards that must be met for management to assess the internal control over financial reporting as effective are complex, and require significant documentation, testing and possible remediation to meet the detailed standards. Any assessment by management that there are weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting may raise concerns for investors. Any actual or perceived weaknesses and conditions that need to be addressed in the internal controls over financial reporting (including those weaknesses identified in periodic reports), or disclosure of management&#x2019;s assessment of the internal controls over financial reporting may have an adverse impact on the price of our common stock.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">As of October 31, 2022 and 2021, we determined that our internal control over financial reporting was effective. However, no assurance can be given that there will not be failures in our internal controls in future periods. &#xa0;&#xa0;</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><b><i>While we have in the past paid dividends, no assurance can be given that we will declare or pay cash dividends in the future.</i></b></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">During fiscal 2022, we did not make any dividend distributions to our stockholders. Dividends are declared and paid at the discretion of the Board of Directors subject to applicable laws, and depend on a number of factors, including our financial condition, results of operations, capital requirements, plans for future acquisitions, contractual restrictions, general business conditions and other factors that our Board of Directors may deem relevant. Therefore, even if our operations return to their prior level of profitability, any decision to pay dividends in the future will depend on various other factors that the Board may consider relevant. Accordingly, no assurance can be given that we will once again pay dividends in the future. If we do not pay a cash dividend, our stockholders will not realize a return on their investment in the common stock except to the extent of any appreciation in the value of the common stock.&#xa0;</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><b><i>Future sales of our common stock in the public market could cause our stock price to fall.</i></b></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">The average trading volume of our shares of common stock is relatively small. As a result, sales of a significant number of shares, or the perception that significant sales could occur, could result in a decline in our stock price. These sales, or the possibility that these sales may occur, also might make it more difficult for us to sell equity securities in the future at a time and at a price that we deem appropriate.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">As of October 31, 2022, we had 10,193,287 shares of common stock outstanding. In addition, we had outstanding options for the purchase of 686,962 shares of common stock, the exercise of which would increase the number of common stock outstanding. The issuance and subsequent sale of the shares underlying these stock options could depress the trading price of our common stock. As of October 31, 2022, we also had 916,369 shares available for future grant as stock options or restricted shares, the issuance and sale of which could also impact our stock price.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><b><i>We are a </i></b>&#x201c;<b><i>smaller reporting company</i></b>&#x201d;<b><i> and we have elected to comply with certain reduced reporting and disclosure requirements which could make our common stock less attractive to investors.</i></b></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">We are a &#x201c;smaller reporting company,&#x201d; as defined in the Regulation S-K of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, which allows us to take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not smaller reporting companies, including (1) not being required to comply with the auditor attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, and (2) reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in our periodic reports and proxy statements. In addition, we are only required to provide two years of audited financial statements in our SEC reports. We cannot predict if investors will find our common stock less attractive because we may rely on these exemptions. If some investors find our common stock less attractive as a result, there may be a less active trading market for our common stock and our stock price may be more volatile. Our independent registered public accounting firm is not required to formally attest to the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting until we are no longer a &#x201c;smaller reporting company&#x201d;. We cannot assure you that there will not be material weaknesses or significant deficiencies in our internal controls in the future.</p>

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			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;">UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS</p>
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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Not applicable<b>.</b></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">We currently lease our corporate headquarters and RF connector and cable assembly manufacturing facilities in San Diego, California. At that location, we lease three buildings, with a total of approximately 21,908 square feet of office, warehouse and manufacturing space, that house our corporate administration, sales and marketing, and engineering departments. The buildings are also used for production and warehousing by our RF Connector segment. We recently entered into two lease agreements for adjacent office and commercial lab space in Parsippany, New Jersey, which will be used for the Microlab operations. Additionally, we lease spaces in four other locations in the United States that house the administration offices and manufacturing facilities for our Custom Cabling segment. The table below shows a summary of the square footage of these locations as of October 31, 2022:</p>

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			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"><b>Lease Location</b></p>
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			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt; text-align: center;"><b><b>Square Footage</b></b></p>
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			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Milford, CT</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">13,750</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
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			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">North Kingstown, RI</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right;">10,700</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Parsippany, NJ</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">23,300</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Vista, CA</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">24,014</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Yaphank, NY</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">24,500</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>

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<div class="hf-cell PGNUM" style="text-align: center; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Times New Roman;">16</div>
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			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">ITEM 3.</p>
			</td>
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			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;">LEGAL PROCEEDINGS</p>
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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">From time to time, we may become involved in various lawsuits and legal proceedings which arise in the ordinary course of business. Litigation is subject to inherent uncertainties, and an adverse result in these or other matters may arise from time to time that may harm our business. As of the date of this report, we are not subject to any proceeding that is not in the ordinary course of business or that is material to the financial condition of our business.</p>

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			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">ITEM 4.</p>
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			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;">MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES</p>
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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">None.</p>

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<p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt; text-align: center;"><b>PART II</b></p>

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			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">ITEM 5.</p>
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			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;">MARKET FOR REGISTRANT&#x2019;S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES</p>
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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"><span style="text-decoration: underline; ">Market Information.</span> RF Industries, Ltd.&#x2019;s common stock is listed on The Nasdaq Global Market and is traded under the &#x201c;RFIL&#x201d; trading symbol.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"><span style="text-decoration: underline; ">Stockholders.</span> As of October 31, 2022, there were 260 holders of our common stock according to the records of our transfer agent, Continental Stock Transfer &amp; Trust Company, New York, New York, not including holders who hold their stock in &#x201c;street name.&#x201d;</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"><span style="text-decoration: underline; ">Repurchase of Securities.</span> The following table sets forth information regarding the shares of common stock cancelled, and deemed to have been repurchased during the three months ended October 31, 2022 in connection with employee tax withholding for shares of restricted stock that vested under our 2020 Equity Incentive Plan.</p>

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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 10%; margin-left: 10%; width: 80%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-indent: 0px;">

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			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 18%; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt; text-align: center;"><b>Period</b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Total </b></b></p>

			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>number of </b></b></p>

			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>shares </b></b></p>

			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>purchased</b></b></p>
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			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Average </b></b></p>

			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>price paid </b></b></p>

			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>per share</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Total number of </b></b></p>

			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>shares purchased </b></b></p>

			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>as part of publicly </b></b></p>

			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>announced plans </b></b></p>

			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>or programs</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Approximate dollar </b></b></p>

			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>value of shares that </b></b></p>

			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>may yet be </b></b></p>

			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>purchased under the </b></b></p>

			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>plans or programs</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
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			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">August 2022</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 18%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 19%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 19%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
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			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">September 2022</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 18%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 19%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 19%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
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			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 18%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">October 2022</p>
			</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 18%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">329</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">5.36</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 19%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 19%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"><span style="text-decoration: underline; ">Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities.</span> There were no previously unreported sales of equity securities by us that were not registered under the Securities Act during fiscal 2022.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"><span style="text-decoration: underline; ">Dividend Policy.</span> Due to the current economic uncertainty, the COVID-19 pandemic, and other financial considerations, our Board terminated dividend payments. No assurance can be given if, or when the Board will resume dividend payments. The declaration and amount of any actual cash dividend are in the sole discretion of the&#xa0;Board of Directors and are subject to numerous factors that ordinarily affect dividend policy, including the results of our operations and financial position, as well as general economic and business conditions. Accordingly, if and when any dividends will be declared in the future will be determined by our Board based on the Company&#x2019;s future operations and on the Board&#x2019;s decision regarding the use of any future earnings.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><b>EQUITY COMPENSATION PLAN INFORMATION</b></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">The following table provides information as of October 31, 2022 with respect to the shares of Company common stock that may be issued under the Company&#x2019;s existing equity compensation plans:</p>

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			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;">Equity Compensation</p>
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			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;">Weighted Average</p>
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			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;">Plans (Excluding</p>
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			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt; text-align: center;">Plan Category</p>
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			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;">of Outstanding Options</p>
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			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;">Outstanding Options ($)</p>
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			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;">Column A)</p>
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			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">2010 Equity Incentive Plan</p>
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			<td style="width: 15%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">145,001</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 15%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">6.94</td>
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			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#x2013;</td>
			<td style="width: 2%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;(1)</td>
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			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">2020 Equity Incentive Plan</p>
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			<td style="width: 15%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">541,961</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 15%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">5.58</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">916,369</td>
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			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Total</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 15%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">686,962</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 15%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">5.05</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">916,369</td>
			<td style="width: 2%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
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			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">(1)</p>
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			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">The RF Industries, Ltd. 2010 Stock Incentive Plan expired on March 8, 2020. Accordingly, additional equity incentive awards cannot be granted under this plan.</p>
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			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">RESERVED</p>
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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Not applicable.</p>

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			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">ITEM 7.</p>
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			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">MANAGEMENT&#x2019;S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS</p>
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</tbody></table>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">The consolidated financial statements and related disclosures have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (&#x201c;GAAP&#x201d;). The preparation of these consolidated financial statements requires us to make significant estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues, expenses and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. We evaluate our estimates, including those related to bad debts, inventory reserves and contingencies, on an ongoing basis. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be appropriate under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><i>Revenue Recognition</i></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Revenue is recorded in an amount that reflects the consideration to which we expect to be entitled in exchange for goods or services promised to customers. In accordance with ASC (&#x201c;Accounting Standards Codification&#x201d;) 606, we follow a five-step model to: (1) identify the contract with our customer; (2) identify our performance obligations in our contract; (3) determine the transaction price for our contract; (4) allocate the transaction price to our performance obligations; and (5) recognize revenue when (or as) each performance obligation is satisfied. In accordance with this accounting principle, we recognize revenue using the output method at a point in time when finished goods have been transferred to the customer and there are no other obligations to customers after the title of the goods have transferred. Title of goods are transferred based on shipping terms for each customer &#x2013; for shipments with terms of FOB Shipping Point, title is transferred upon shipment; for shipments with terms of FOB Destination, title is transferred upon delivery.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><i>Inventories</i></p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:48pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value, with cost determined using the weighted average cost method of accounting. Certain items in inventory may be considered obsolete or excess and, as such, we periodically review our inventories for excess and slow moving items and makes provisions as necessary to properly reflect inventory value. Because inventories have, during the past couple years, represented up to one-fourth of our total assets, any reduction in the value of our inventories would require us to take write-offs that would affect our net worth and future earnings.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><i>Allowance for Doubtful Accounts</i></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">We record our allowance for doubtful accounts based upon our assessment of various factors. We consider historical experience, the age of the accounts receivable balance, credit quality of our customers, current economic conditions and other factors that may affect a customer&#x2019;s ability to pay.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><i>Long-Lived Assets Including Goodwill</i></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">We assess property, plant and equipment and intangible assets, which are considered definite-lived assets, for impairment. Definite-lived assets are reviewed when there is evidence that events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. We measure recoverability of these assets by comparing the carrying amounts to the future undiscounted cash flows the assets are expected to generate. If property and equipment and intangible assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized equals the amount by which the carrying value of the asset exceeds its fair market value.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">We amortize our intangible assets with definite useful lives over their estimated useful lives and reviews these assets for impairment.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">We test our goodwill and trademarks and indefinite-lived assets for impairment at least annually or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate these assets may be impaired. These events or circumstances require significant judgment and could include a significant change in the business climate, legal factors, operating performance indicators, competition and sale or disposition of all or a portion of a division. This analysis requires significant judgments, including estimation of future cash flows, which is dependent on internal forecasts, estimation of the long-term rate of growth for our business, estimation of the useful life over which cash flows will occur, and determination of our weighted average cost of capital.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

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<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; text-align: left">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><i>Income Taxes</i></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">We record a tax provision for the anticipated tax consequences of the reported results of operations. Income taxes are accounted for under the asset and liability method, under which deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the expected future tax consequences of temporary differences between the financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities, and for operating losses and tax credit carryforwards. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using the currently enacted tax rates as of the date of the financial statements that apply to taxable income in effect for the years in which those tax assets are expected to be realized or settled. We record a valuation allowance to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount that is believed more likely than not to be realized.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">We account for uncertain tax positions by determining if it is &#x201c;more likely than not&#x201d; that a tax position will be sustained by the appropriate taxing authorities upon examination based on the technical merits of the position. An uncertain income tax position is not recognized if it has less than a 50% likelihood of being sustained. We recognize interest and penalties related to certain uncertain tax positions as a component of income tax expense and the accrued interest and penalties are included in deferred and income taxes payable in our consolidated balance sheets. See Note 8 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Report for more information on our accounting for uncertain tax positions.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">The calculation of the tax provision involves significant judgment in estimating the impact of uncertainties in the application of GAAP and complex tax laws. Resolution of these uncertainties in a manner inconsistent with management&#x2019;s expectations could have a material impact on our financial condition and operating results.&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><i>Stock-based Compensation</i></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">We use the Black-Scholes model to value our stock option grants. This valuation is affected by our stock price as well as assumptions regarding a number of inputs which involve significant judgments and estimates. These inputs include the expected term of employee stock options, the expected volatility of the stock price, the risk-free interest rate and expected dividends.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">For recently issued accounting pronouncements that may affect us, see Note 1 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">OVERVIEW</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">During the periods covered by this Annual Report, we marketed a variety of connector products, including connectors and cables, standard and custom cable assemblies, wiring harnesses and fiber optic cable products to numerous industries for use in thousands of products. We aggregate our operating divisions into segments that have similar economic characteristics and are similar in the majority of the following areas: (1) the nature of the product and services; (2) the nature of the production process; (3) the type or class of customer for their products and services; (4) the methods used to distribute their products or services; and (5) if applicable, the nature of the regulatory environment. We have two reportable segments &#x2013; the RF Connector and Cable Assembly (&#x201c;RF Connector&#x201d;) segment and the Custom Cabling Manufacturing and Assembly (&#x201c;Custom Cabling&#x201d;) segment &#x2013; based upon this evaluation.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">The RF Connector segment was comprised of two divisions while the Custom Cabling segment was comprised of four divisions. The five divisions that met the quantitative thresholds for segment reporting in the fiscal year ended October 31, 2021 were the RF Connector and Cable Assembly division, Cables Unlimited, Rel-Tech, C Enterprises, and Schrofftech. Microlab, which the Company acquired in the current fiscal year ending October 31, 2022, is part of the RF Connector segment.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Revenues generated from the Custom Cabling segment were from the sale of fiber optics cable, copper cabling, custom patch cord assemblies, and wiring harnesses, which collectively accounted for 63% of the Company&#x2019;s total sales, and revenues from the RF Connector segment were generated from the sales of RF connector products and cable assemblies and accounted for 37% of total sales for fiscal 2022. The RF Connector segment mostly sells standardized products regularly used by customers and, therefore, has a more stable revenue stream when compared to the Custom Cabling segment. The Custom Cabling segment mostly designs, manufactures, and sells customized cabling and wireless-related equipment under larger project-based purchase orders. Accordingly, the Custom Cabling segment is more dependent upon larger project orders, and its revenues, therefore, may be more volatile than the revenues of the RF Connector segment.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">The extent of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on our operational and financial performance will depend on future developments, including the duration and spread of the pandemic and related actions taken by domestic and international jurisdictions to prevent disease spread, all of which are uncertain and cannot be predicted. While the majority of the outbreak impacted our performance for the years ended October 31, 2021 and October 31, 2020, during the periods covered by this report, we generally saw a recovery to a more normal environment though the operations at all locations were affected intermittently as some of our employee schedules were impacted, and as certain macro-economic conditions persisted. Because of the impact that COVID-19 had on our operations, in May 2020 we applied for and received loans under the Paycheck Protection Program (&#x201c;PPP&#x201d;) of the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act, H.R. 748 (&#x201c;CARES Act&#x201d;) totaling approximately $2.8 million (&#x201c;PPP Loans&#x201d;). All of our PPP Loans have been forgiven and are considered paid in full (including applicable interest).</p>

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<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; text-align: left">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">In March 2021, the Internal Revenue Service (&#x201c;IRS&#x201d;) released Notice 2021-20, which retroactively eliminated the restriction that prevented employers who received a PPP loan from qualifying for the Employee Retention Credit (&#x201c;ERC&#x201d;), which is a refundable tax credit against certain employment taxes. Upon determination that the employer has complied with all of the conditions required to receive the credit, a receivable is recognized and the credit reduces salaries and wages. For the fiscal year ended October 31, 2021, we qualified and filed to claim the ERC and have recorded the credit as a receivable in Other Current Assets. As of October 31, 2022, we carried a $1.6 million the ERC receivable in Other Current Assets.&#xa0;In January 2023, we received a refund of $1.2 million related to the ERC.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><b>Financial Condition</b></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">The following table presents certain key measures of financial condition as of October 31, 2022 and 2021 (in thousands, except percentages):</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 7.5%; margin-left: 7.5%; width: 85%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="6" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>2022</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="6" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>2021</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Amount</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>% Total Assets</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Amount</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>% Total Assets</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 40%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Cash and cash equivalents</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">4,532</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">5.1</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">13,053</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">26.3</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Current assets</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">46,247</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">51.6</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">40,648</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">81.9</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Current liabilities</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">19,536</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">21.8</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">9,370</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">18.9</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Working capital</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">26,711</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">29.8</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">31,278</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">63.0</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Property and equipment, net</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">3,173</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">3.5</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">708</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">1.4</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Total assets</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">89,566</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">100.0</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">49,648</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">100.0</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Stockholders' equity</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">41,869</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">46.7</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">39,603</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">79.8</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><b>Liquidity and Capital Resources</b></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt; text-indent: 36pt;">Historically, we have been able to fund our liquidity and other capital requirements from funds we generated from operations. On March 1, 2022, we acquired Microlab. The acquisition of Microlab&#xa0;has affected both our liquidity and our capital resources. In order to acquire Microlab, we used $7.3 million of our cash on hand to pay a portion of the purchase price, thereby reducing the amount available for future acquisitions, for investments in the expansion of our existing businesses and assets, or as a reserve for unanticipated financial requirements. In connection with the purchase of Microlab, we entered into the Credit Facility and borrowed the full $17 million amount available under the Term Loan. We believe that our remaining and existing assets and the cash we expect to generate from operations and from our current backlog of unfulfilled orders, will be sufficient to fund our liquidity needs during the next twelve months from the date of this filing based on the following:&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">As of October 31, 2022, we had a total of $4.5 million of cash and cash equivalents compared to a total of $13.1 million of cash and cash equivalents as of October 31, 2021. As of October 31, 2022, we had working capital of $26.7 million and a current ratio of approximately 2.4:1 with current assets of $46.2 million and current liabilities of $19.5&#xa0;million.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">As of October 31, 2022, our backlog was $27.8 million compared to a backlog of $33.3 million as of October 31, 2021. Since purchase orders are submitted from customers based on the timing of their requirements, our ability to predict orders in future periods or trends in future periods is limited. Furthermore, purchase orders may be subject to shipment delays and to cancellation from customers, although we have not historically experienced material cancellations of purchase orders.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">As of October 31, 2022, we generated $2.9 million of cash in our operating activities. This net inflow of cash is primarily related to our net income of $1.4&#xa0;million, $1.7 million from depreciation and amortization and increased accrued expenses of $3.1 million, increases in right of use asset of $3.4 million, and increased trade accounts receivable of $1.5 million due to timing of collections. The foregoing cash provided was primarily offset by increased inventory purchases (which increased our inventory balance by $6.1 million), deferred income taxes of $1.4 million, other current assets of $2.9&#xa0;million and accounts payable of $1.1 million.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">As of October 31, 2022, we also spent $2.7&#xa0;million on capital expenditures, primarily related to lease hold improvements which were eligible for reimbursement (noted in other current assets), and $24.4 million on the purchase of Microlab offset by $17 million from the Term Loan as noted above which we have also paid $1.4 million down. The cash used in operating activities and the amounts spent on capital expenditures were partially offset by $0.1 million of proceeds that we received from the exercise of stock options.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<div class="PGBK" style="width: 100%; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt">
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<div class="hf-row">
<div class="hf-cell PGNUM" style="text-align: center; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Times New Roman;">20</div>
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<div class="PGHDR" style="text-align: left; width: 100%">
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<div class="hf-cell TOCLink">&#xa0;</div>
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<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; text-align: left">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Our goal to expand and grow our business both organically and through acquisitions&#xa0;may require material additional capital equipment. In the past, we have purchased all additional equipment, or financed some of our equipment and furnishings requirements through leases. Currently, no additional capital equipment purchases have been identified that would require significant additional leasing or capital expenditures during the next twelve months. We also believe that based on our current financial condition, our current backlog of unfulfilled orders and our anticipated future operations, we would be able to finance our expansion, if necessary.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">From time to time, we may undertake acquisitions of other companies or product lines in order to diversify our product and solutions offerings and customer base. Conversely, we may undertake the disposition of a division or product line due to changes in our business strategy or market conditions.&#xa0; Acquisitions may require the outlay of cash, which may reduce our liquidity and capital resources while dispositions may increase our cash position, liquidity and capital resources. Since our goal is to continue to expand our operations and accelerate our growth through future acquisitions, we may use some of our current capital resources to fund any acquisitions we may undertake in the future.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><b>Results of Operations</b></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">The following summarizes the key components of our consolidated results of operations for the fiscal years ended October 31, 2022 and 2021 (in thousands, except percentages):</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 7.5%; margin-left: 7.5%; width: 85%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="6" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>2022</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="6" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>2021</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Amount</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>% of Net </b></b></p>

			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Sales</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Amount</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>% of Net </b></b></p>

			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Sales</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 40%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Net sales</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">85,254</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">100.0</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">57,424</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">100.0</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Cost of sales</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">60,705</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">71.2</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">39,656</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">69.1</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Gross profit</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">24,549</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">28.8</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">17,768</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">30.9</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Engineering expenses</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">2,913</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">3.4</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">1,479</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">2.6</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Selling and general expenses</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">19,448</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">22.8</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">11,874</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">20.7</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Operating income</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">2,188</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">2.6</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">4,415</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">7.7</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Other (loss) income</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(601</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">-0.7</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">2,802</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">4.9</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Income before provision for income taxes</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">1,587</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">1.9</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">7,217</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">12.6</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Provision for income taxes</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">139</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">0.2</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">1,036</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">1.8</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Consolidated net income</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">1,448</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">1.7</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">6,181</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">10.8</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Net sales for the year ended October 31, 2022 (&#x201c;fiscal 2022&#x201d;) increased by $27.8 million (or 48%) to $85.3 million, as compared to net sales of $57.4 million for the year ended October 31, 2021 (&#x201c;fiscal 2021&#x201d;). The increase was due to the RF Connector segment ($15.5 million or 99% increase from fiscal 2021), which includes Microlab which we acquired March 2022 (which contributed $14.4 million in sales).</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Net sales in the Custom Cabling segment increased by $12.3 million, or 29%, to $54.1 million compared to $41.8 million in fiscal 2021. The sales increase reflects the increase in project-based business that were primarily related to the sales of hybrid fiber cables used in the build out of 4G and 5G networks.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Gross profit for fiscal 2022 increased by $6.8 million (excluding ERC from fiscal 2021, gross profit increased $9.4&#xa0;million) to $24.5 million, and gross margins decreased to 28.8% of sales from 30.9% of sales in fiscal 2021 (excluding ERC from fiscal 2021, gross margin increased when compared to fiscal 2021, which was 26.4%). The improved gross margin and gross profit, which excluding the impact of ERC from fiscal 2021, was primarily a result of higher sales and a better product mix with the acquisition of Microlab.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Engineering expenses increased $1.4 million to $2.9 million for fiscal 2022 compared to $1.5 million in fiscal 2021 (excluding ERC, engineering expense would have been $1.8 million). The primary reason for the increase is due to Microlab engineering expenses of $1.0 million. Engineering expenses represent costs incurred relating to the ongoing research and development of new products.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Selling and general expenses increased by $7.6&#xa0;million to $19.4 million (to 22.8% of sales) in fiscal 2022 compared to $11.9 million (20.7% of sales) in fiscal 2021 (excluding ERC, selling and general expenses would have been $12.4 million (21.6% of sales)). Microlab accounted for $3.3 million of the selling and general expenses and acquisition related expenses and other one-time charges (including attorney fees, due diligence, and broker fees) accounted for $1.5 million and additional rent expense of $529,000 (non-cash) related to lease accounting for fiscal 2022. Selling and general expenses also increased as a result of the increase in net sales during the current fiscal 2022.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Other loss for fiscal 2022 is primarily interest expense of $0.4&#xa0;million from the term loan and $0.2 million from foreign currency at time of collections. In February 2021, all of the $2.8 million of PPP Loans were forgiven and considered paid in full (including applicable interest), which debt forgiveness is reflected as &#x201c;Other Income&#x201d;.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">The provision for income taxes was $0.1 million for an effective tax rate of 8.8% for fiscal 2022 and $1.0 million for an effective tax rate of 14.4% for fiscal 2021. The change in effective tax rate for fiscal 2022 and 2021 was primarily driven by the disproportionate impact of various permanent book-tax differences with respect to our forecasted book income or loss in each period.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">For fiscal 2022, net income was $1.4&#xa0;million and fully diluted earnings per share was $0.14 per share as compared to net income of $6.2 million and fully diluted earnings per share of $0.61 per share for fiscal 2021. For fiscal 2022, the diluted weighted average shares outstanding was 10,242,417 as compared to 10,154,239 for fiscal 2021.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"><b>Inflation and Rising Costs</b></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">The cost to manufacture the Company&#x2019;s products is influenced by the cost of raw materials and labor. The Company has recently experienced higher costs as a result of the increasing cost of labor and the increasing cost of raw materials. The cost of raw materials is due in part to a shortage in the availability of certain products, the higher cost of shipping, and inflation. Labor costs have risen recently as a result of increases in the minimum wage laws and an increased demand for workers. The Company may, from time to time, try to offset these cost increases by increasing the prices of its products. However, because the prices of certain of the Company&#x2019;s products, particularly those under longer-term manufacturing contracts for communications related products, are fixed until the goods are manufactured and delivered, implementing price increases frequently is often not feasible.</p>

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			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;">QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK</p>
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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Not applicable to a &#x201c;smaller reporting company&#x201d; as defined in Item 10(f)(1) of SEC Regulation S-K.</p>

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			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;">STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA</p>
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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">The Company&#x2019;s financial statements required by this item are set forth as a separate section of this Annual Report on Form 10-K and incorporated by reference in this Item 8. The following Financial Statements of the Company with related Notes and Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm are attached hereto as pages F-1 to F-22 and filed as part of this Annual Report:</p>

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			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">Report of CohnReznick LLP, Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm</p>
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			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">Consolidated Balance Sheets as of October 31, 2022 and 2021</p>
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			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">Consolidated Statements of Stockholders&#x2019;&#xa0;Equity for the years ended October 31, 2022 and 2021</p>
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			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;">CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE</p>
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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">None</p>

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			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;">CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES</p>
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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><b>Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures</b></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">We maintain disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(e)) that are designed to assure that information required to be disclosed in our Exchange Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission&#x2019;s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, we recognize that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide reasonable assurance only of achieving the desired control objectives, and management necessarily is required to apply its judgment in weighting the costs and benefits of possible new or different controls and procedures. Limitations are inherent in all control systems, so no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and any fraud have been detected.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">As required by Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(b), as of the end of the period covered by this report, management, under the supervision and with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures. Based on this evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective at a reasonable assurance level as of October 31, 2022.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><b>Management</b>&#x2019;<b>s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting </b></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">The Company&#x2019;s management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting, and for performing an assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting. Internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Our system of internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that: (i) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of our assets; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that our receipts and expenditures are being made only in accordance with authorizations of our management and directors; and (iii) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the Company's assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Under the supervision and with the participation of the Company&#x2019;s management, including our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, we conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting based on the framework in &#x201c;Internal Control-Integrated Framework (2013)&#x201d; issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. Based on the above evaluation, management has concluded that our internal control over financial reporting was effective as of October 31, 2022.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">This Annual Report does not include an attestation report of our independent registered public accounting firm regarding internal control over financial reporting. Management&#x2019;s report was not subject to attestation by our independent registered public accounting firm pursuant to rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission that permit us to provide only management&#x2019;s report in this Annual Report.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><b>Changes in Internal Controls</b></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Other than as described below, there were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the most recent fiscal quarter ended October 31, 2022 that materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.</p>

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<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"><b>Scope of Management's Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting</b></p>

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<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt; text-indent: 36pt;">As described throughout this Annual Report, on March 1, 2022 we acquired Microlab, which is now a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company. While our financial statements for the year ended October&#xa0;31, 2022 include the results of Microlab from March&#xa0;1, 2022 through October&#xa0;31, 2022, as permitted by the rules and regulations of the SEC, our management's assessment of our internal control over financial reporting did not include an evaluation of the internal control over financial reporting for Microlab. Further, our management's conclusion regarding the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of October 31, 2022 does not extend to the internal control over financial reporting for Microlab.</p>

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<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt; text-indent: 36pt;">We regularly review our system of internal control over financial reporting and make changes to our processes and systems to improve controls and increase efficiency, and to maintain an effective internal control environment. Changes may include such activities as implementing new, more efficient systems, consolidating activities, and migrating processes.&#xa0;We did not make any material change to our internal control over financial reporting due to the acquisition.</p>

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<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt; text-indent: 36pt;">We are currently integrating policies, processes, technology, and operations for the consolidated company and will continue to evaluate our internal control over financial reporting as we develop and execute our integration plans. Until the Company is fully integrated, we will maintain the operational integrity of each company's internal control over financial reporting. Microlab constituted $9.0 million of total assets as of October 31, 2022 and $14.4 million of revenues for the year then ended.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><b>Inherent Limitations of Internal Controls</b></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risks that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b>PART III</b></p>

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			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;">DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE</p>
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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Set forth below is information regarding the Company&#x2019;s directors, including information furnished by them as to their principal occupations for the last five years, and their ages as of January 15, 2023. Other than Robert Dawson, our current President and Chief Executive Officer, all of the Directors are &#x201c;independent directors&#x201d; as defined by the listing standards of the NASDAQ Stock Market, and the Board of Directors has determined that such independent directors have no relationship with the Company that would interfere with the exercise of their independent judgment in carrying out the responsibilities of a director.</p>

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			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;">Director Since</p>
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			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Mark K. Holdsworth, Chairman</p>
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			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Sheryl Cefali</p>
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			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Jason Cohenour</p>
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			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Robert Dawson</p>
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			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Kay L. Tidwell</p>
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			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: center;">2022</td>
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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Mark K. Holdsworth was appointed to the Board on December 31, 2020. Mr. Holdsworth is the Managing Partner of The Holdsworth Group, LLC (&#x201c;THG&#x201d;), which he founded in 2019. THG is a capital partner, advisor, and curator of alternative investments for family offices and corporations worldwide. From 1999-2018, Mr. Holdsworth was a Co-Founder, Managing Partner and Operating Partner of Tennenbaum Capital Partners, LLC (&#x201c;TCP&#x201d;), a Los Angeles-based private multi-strategy investment firm that was acquired by BlackRock, Inc. in August 2018, and was a Managing Director of BlackRock until April 2019. Mr. Holdsworth is currently a director of Parsons Corporation (NYSE: PSN), where he previously held the position of Chairman of the Corporate Governance and Responsibility Committee, and was a former member of the Executive Committee. Mr. Holdsworth earned a Bachelor of Arts degree from Pomona College, a Bachelor of Science degree (with Honors) from the California Institute of Technology and a Master of Business Administration degree from Harvard Business School.</p>

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<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; text-indent: 36pt;">Sheryl Cefali was appointed to the Board of Directors in 2019 and currently serves as the Chair of the Compensation Committee and Chair of the Nominating and Governance Committee. Ms. Cefali is a Managing Director in the Duff &amp; Phelps Opinions Practice of Kroll, LLC. Ms. Cefali has over 30 years of experience rendering fairness and solvency opinions and determining valuations of companies and securities. She is a member of the Fairness and Solvency Opinion Senior Review Committee at Duff &amp; Phelps. Prior to joining Duff &amp; Phelps in 1990, she was a Vice President with Houlihan Lokey. Ms. Cefali received her M.B.A. with a concentration in finance from the University of Southern California and her B.A. degree from the University of California at Santa Barbara.</p>

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<p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt; text-indent: 36pt;">Jason Cohenour was appointed to the Board of Directors in 2022 and serves as a member of the Board&#x2019;s Audit Committee and Strategic Planning and Capital Allocation Committee. Mr. Cohenour joins the Board with many years of executive leadership, sales, operations, and international merger and acquisition experience. Mr. Cohenour served as President, CEO and Director at Sierra Wireless, where he led the company from 2005 to 2018. At Sierra Wireless, Mr. Cohenour led a successful business turn-around, resulting in revenue growth of nearly 800% to an annualized run rate of over $800 million. Mr. Cohenour also held several executive positions at Sierra Wireless from 1996 to 2005, including Vice President of Sales, SVP of Sales &amp; Marketing and Chief Operating Officer. Mr. Cohenour also serves on the boards of CalAmp, Lantronix, and Blackline Safety Corporation. He has a B.S. in Business Administration from the University of Rhode Island.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Robert Dawson has been the Company&#x2019;s President and Chief Executive Officer since July 17, 2017. Effective July 21, 2018, Mr. Dawson was appointed to the Company&#x2019;s Board to also serve as a director. Prior to joining RF Industries on July 17, 2017, Mr. Dawson was President and CEO of Vision Technology Services, an information technology consulting and project management company that was acquired by BG Staffing. He spent 2007-2013 at TESSCO Technologies, a publicly traded distributor of wireless products and services. At TESSCO Mr. Dawson held multiple executive roles in sales, marketing, product management and strategy culminating with being Vice President of Sales, responsible for TESSCO&#x2019;s sales organization and leading a team delivering more than $700 million in sales. He joined TESSCO through the 2007 acquisition of NetForce Solutions, a technology training and consulting firm that he co-founded in 2000 and led as the Chief Executive Officer through seven years of growth before being acquired by TESSCO. Mr. Dawson received his Bachelor's degree in Business Administration from Hillsdale College.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Gerald T. Garland has been a Board member since 2017 and currently serves as Chairman of the Audit Committee and a Committee member on the Compensation Committee and the Strategy Planning and Capital Allocation Committee. From 2006 until 2015, Mr. Garland served as Senior Vice President of Solutions Development and Product Management for TESSCO Technologies, a publicly-traded value-added distributor and solutions provider for the wireless industry. Prior to that, Mr. Garland served as Senior Vice President of the Commercial Division at TESSCO, where he was responsible for sales, business and product development and product management at the Company&#x2019;s core wireless communications business. He was previously Director of Business Development at American Express Tax and Business Services from 2002 to 2003, where he was involved in an expanded asset recovery capability for Fortune 1000 corporations. From 2000 to 2001, he was Chief Financial Officer at Mentor Technologies, a developer of on-line, Cisco certification training products. Mr. Garland was Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer at TESSCO Technologies from 1993 to 1999, during which he oversaw the company&#x2019;s successfully completed initial public offering as well as TESSCO&#x2019;s annual sales expansion from $50 million to over $160 million. Prior to joining TESSCO, Mr. Garland held leadership positions at Bank of America and Stanley Black &amp; Decker. Mr. Garland received his M.B.A., with a concentration in Finance, from Loyola University and his Bachelor of Science in Business Management and Accounting from Towson University. He is currently the&#xa0;CEO&#xa0;and a Co-Founder of Life, Leadership and Legacy, LLC, the Managing Director at Incite Consulting and a member of the Board of Directors and Senior Adviser to the World Trade Center Institute. He is also a Senior Adviser and former Board member of SOZO Children.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Kay L. Tidwell was appointed to the Board in 2022 and serves on our Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee and Compensation Committee. Ms. Tidwell is the Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Chief Risk Officer of Hudson Pacific Properties Inc. She joined Hudson Pacific in 2010 and is responsible for the Company&#x2019;s corporate legal function, overseeing corporate governance matters, SEC and NYSE compliance, insurance and litigation, as well as managing outside counsel. Prior to Hudson Pacific, Tidwell was an attorney at Latham &amp; Watkins LLP, where she began her legal career in the Los Angeles office, advising on a wide variety of corporate and securities matters, including Hudson Pacific&#x2019;s IPO. Tidwell also worked as the U.S. associate in the German offices of Latham &amp; Watkins. She received a Bachelor of Arts degree in English, magna cum laude, from Yale College. She also earned a Juris Doctor degree from Yale Law School.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">The Company believes that Messrs. Holdsworth, Cohenour, Dawson and Garland and Ms. Cefali and Tidwell have the following qualifications as members of the Board of Directors:</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"><i>Mark K. Holdsworth:</i> Mr. Holdsworth has significant experience in investment banking and investment management. In addition, Mr. Holdsworth has experience in serving on the Boards of Directors of major public companies&#xa0;and as the Chairman of a Corporate Governance and Responsibility Committee.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"><i>Sheryl Cefali:</i> Ms. Cefali has over 30 years of experience rendering fairness and solvency opinions and determining valuations of companies and securities. Ms. Cefali is currently a Managing Director in the Duff &amp; Phelps Opinions Practice of Kroll, LLC, as well as a member of that firm&#x2019;s Fairness and Solvency Opinion Senior Review Committee.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"><i>Jason Cohenour.</i> Mr. Cohenour has extensive leadership and industry experience having served as President, CEO and Director at Sierra Wireless from 2005 to 2018. Mr. Cohenour also has corporate governance experience, including as a member of the audit committee and chair of the governance and nominating committee as a member of the Board of CalAmp, a connected intelligence company. Mr. Cohenour also serves on the board of Lantronix, and Blackline Safety Corporation.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"><i>Robert Dawson:</i> Mr. Dawson has significant leadership experience in sales, marketing, product management and strategy for a leading publicly traded distributor of wireless products and services. Mr. Dawson also served as President and CEO of an information technology consulting and project management company and was a co-founder of a successful telecom and wireless technology training and consulting firm that he led for seven years of growth until it was acquired.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"><i>Gerald T. Garland:</i><b> </b>Mr. Garland has significant leadership experience in&#xa0;financial management,&#xa0;product management, sales management, solutions development and global sourcing. Mr. Garland has significant industry experience having&#xa0;served as the Chief Financial Officer and Senior Vice President&#xa0;for a leading publicly traded distributor and solutions provider of wireless products and services for over 18 years. Mr. Garland has also held senior leadership positions with Bank of America, Stanley Black &amp;&#xa0;Decker and&#xa0;American Express&#xa0;Tax and Business Services.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"><i>Kay L. Tidwell</i>. Ms. Tidwell has experience advising public company boards as a former attorney at Latham &amp; Watkins. In her current role as Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Risk Officer of Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc., she also has relevant corporate governance compliance and risk management experience.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><b>Management</b></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Robert Dawson, 49, has been the Company&#x2019;s President and Chief Executive Officer since July 17, 2017. Effective July 21, 2018, Mr. Dawson was appointed to the Company&#x2019;s Board to also serve as a director. See preceding section for information regarding Mr. Dawson.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Peter Yin, 40, Chief Financial Officer, was appointed as the Company&#x2019;s Interim Chief Financial Officer and Corporate Secretary effective July 11, 2020, promoted to Chief Financial Officer on January 12, 2021 and additionally appointed Treasurer on December 10, 2021. Mr. Yin, a Certified Public Accountant and a Certified Fraud Examiner, joined the Company in September 2014 and served as the Company&#x2019;s Senior Vice President, Finance &amp; Operations since November 2019. Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Yin worked at Sony Corporation of America in Corporate Audit from 2010 to 2014, and at Grant Thornton in the Assurance practice from 2006 to 2010. Mr. Yin received a Bachelor&#x2019;s degree in Accountancy from the University of San Diego.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Ray Bibisi, 58, joined the Company as Chief Revenue Officer in January 2020 and was promoted to Chief Operating Officer effective in May 2022. Prior to joining the Company, he spent over 30 years at Radio Frequency Systems, where he concurrently held the roles of Vice President of Sales and General Manager of North America, and was a member of the Global Governing Executive Committee, and concurrently also oversaw operations, finance, supply chain, and research and development.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><b>Board of Director Meetings</b></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, the Board of Directors held seven&#xa0;meetings. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, each member of the Board of Directors attended at least 75% of the meetings of the Board of Directors and of the Board committees on which they served.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><b>Board Age Limitation Policy</b></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">In December 2020, the Board adopted a policy that no individual shall be eligible to be nominated by the Board of Directors for election or re-election as a member of the Board if, at the time of the nomination, the individual has attained the age of 75 years.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><b>Board Committees</b></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">During fiscal 2022, the Board of Directors maintained four committees: the Compensation Committee, the Audit Committee, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee, and the Strategic Planning and Capital Allocation Committee.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">The Audit Committee meets periodically with the Company&#x2019;s management and independent registered public accounting firm to, among other things, review the results of the annual audit and quarterly reviews and discuss the financial statements. The Audit Committee also hires the independent registered public accounting firm, and receives and considers the accountant&#x2019;s comments as to controls, adequacy of staff and management performance and procedures. The Audit Committee is also authorized to review related party transactions for potential conflicts of interest and to conduct internal investigations into whistleblower complaints, and to oversee the Company&#x2019;s cybersecurity risk, policies and procedures. During fiscal 2022, until September 8, 2022, the Audit Committee was composed of Mr. Garland (Chair), Ms. Cefali and Mr. Holdsworth. As of September 8, 2022, Mr. Cohenour replaced Mr. Holdsworth as a member of the Audit Committee upon joining the Board. Each of the current members of the Audit Committee is a non-employee director and is independent as defined under the NASDAQ Stock Market&#x2019;s listing standards. In addition, each of the members of the Audit Committee has significant knowledge of financial matters, and Messrs. Garland and Cohenour are &#x201c;audit committee financial experts.&#x201d; The Audit Committee met six times during fiscal 2022.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">The Compensation Committee currently consists of Ms. Cefali (Chair), Mr. Garland, Mr. Holdsworth, and Ms. Tidwell, each of whom is a non-employee director and is independent as defined under the NASDAQ Stock Market&#x2019;s listing standards. During fiscal 2022, Marvin Fink served on the Compensation Committee until he resigned as a director as of September 6, 2022, and Ms. Tidwell was appointed to the Compensation Committee on September 8, 2022. The Compensation Committee is responsible for considering and recommending to the Board the compensation arrangements for senior management. As part of its other responsibilities, the Compensation Committee provides general oversight of our compensation structure and, if deemed necessary, retains and approves the terms of the retention of compensation consultants and other compensation experts. Other specific duties and responsibilities of the Compensation Committee include reviewing the performance of executive officers; reviewing and approving objectives relevant to executive officer compensation; recommending equity-based and incentive compensation plans; and recommending compensation policies and practices for service on our Board of Directors and its committees and for the Chair of our Board of Directors. The Compensation Committee held six meetings during fiscal 2022.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee is responsible for developing and recommending corporate governance guidelines to the Board, identifying qualified individuals to become directors, recommending selected nominees to serve on the Board, and overseeing the evaluation of the Board and its committees. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee currently consists of Ms. Cefali (Chair), Mr. Holdsworth, and Ms. Tidwell, each of whom is a non-employee director and is independent as defined under the NASDAQ Stock Market&#x2019;s listing standards. During fiscal 2022 Mr. Fink served on the Committee until he resigned as a director as of September 6, 2022 and Ms. Tidwell joined as of September 8, 2022. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee held six meetings during fiscal 2022.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">The Strategic Planning and Capital Allocation Committee is responsible for assisting the Board in carrying out its oversight responsibilities relating to potential mergers, acquisitions, divestitures, and other key strategic transactions outside the ordinary course of the Company&#x2019;s business. This committee held eight meetings in fiscal 2022 and consists of Messrs. Holdsworth (Chair), Dawson, and Garland, and as of September 8, 2022, Mr. Cohenour.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">The Audit Committee, Compensation Committee, Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee, and Strategic Planning and Capital Allocation Committee each operate pursuant to a written charter, which charters are available on our website on <span style="text-decoration: underline; ">www.rfindustries.com</span>.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><b>Code of Business Conduct and Ethics</b></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">We have adopted a Code of Business Conduct and Ethics (the &#x201c;Code&#x201d;) that applies to all of our Directors, officers and employees, including its principal executive officer and principal financial officer. The Code is posted on our website at <span style="text-decoration: underline; ">www.rfindustries.com</span>. We intend to disclose any amendments to the Code by posting such amendments on its website. In addition, any waivers of the Code for Directors or executive officers of the Company will be disclosed in a report on Form 8-K.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><b>Delinquent Section 16(a) Reports</b></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the &#x201c;Exchange Act&#x201d;), requires the Company&#x2019;s executive officers and directors, and persons who own more than 10% of a registered class of the Company&#x2019;s equity securities, to file reports of ownership and changes in ownership with the Securities and Exchange Commission (&#x201c;SEC&#x201d;). Based solely upon a review of the Section 16(a) reports filed electronically with the SEC by our executive officers and directors and persons owning more than 10% of our common stock and upon any written representations received from the executive officers and directors, to our knowledge, during the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, all Section 16(a) reports were timely filed.</p>

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			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;">EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION</p>
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<p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt; text-indent: 36pt;">The following table discloses the compensation awarded to, earned by, paid to or accrued to our named executive officers for services rendered to us for the years ended October 31, 2022 and 2021.</p>

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			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="1" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; width: 6%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;">Compensation</p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 2%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="1" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; width: 6%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;">Earnings</p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="1" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; width: 6%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;">Compensation</p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="1" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; width: 5%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;">Total</p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 28%; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Name and Principal Position</p>
			</td>
			<td style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; width: 5%; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;">Year</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width: 5%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: center; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">($)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width: 5%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: center; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">($)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width: 5%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: center; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">($)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; vertical-align: top;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width: 5%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: center; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">($)</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 2%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width: 5%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: center; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">($)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 2%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width: 6%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: center; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">($)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 2%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width: 6%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: center; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">($)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width: 6%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: center; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">($) (4)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width: 5%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: center; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">($)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="width: 28%;">Robert D. Dawson</td>
			<td style="width: 5%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 5%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 5%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 5%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 5%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 2%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 5%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 2%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 6%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 2%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 6%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 6%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 5%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 28%; padding-left: 9pt;">President and Chief Executive Officer and Director (1)</td>
			<td style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; width: 5%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;">2022</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 5%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">435,000</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 5%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 5%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 5%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">165,898</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 2%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(5)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 5%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">179,250</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 2%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(5)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 6%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">243,687</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 2%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(11)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 6%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 6%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">58,405</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 5%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">1,082,240</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 28%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; width: 5%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;">2021</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 5%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">407,292</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 5%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 5%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 5%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">104,580</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 2%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(6)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 5%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">333,601</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 2%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(6)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 6%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">143,331</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 2%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(12)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 6%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 6%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">49,038</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 5%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">1,037,842</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="width: 28%;">Peter Yin</td>
			<td style="width: 5%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 5%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 5%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 5%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 5%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 2%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 5%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 2%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 6%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 2%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 6%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 6%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 5%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 28%; padding-left: 9pt;">Chief Financial Officer (2)</td>
			<td style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; width: 5%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;">2022</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 5%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">275,000</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 5%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 5%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 5%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">59,248</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 2%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(7)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 5%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">166,446</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 2%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(7)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 6%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">102,713</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 2%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(11)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 6%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 6%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">45,362</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 5%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">648,769</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 28%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; width: 5%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;">2021</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 5%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">200,000</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 5%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 5%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">10,000</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 5%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">24,900</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 2%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(8)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 5%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">24,593</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 2%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(8)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 6%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">67,450</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 2%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(12)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 6%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 6%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">31,040</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 5%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">357,983</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="width: 28%;">Ray Bibisi</td>
			<td style="width: 5%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 5%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 5%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 5%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 5%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 2%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 5%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 2%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 6%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 2%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 6%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 6%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 5%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 28%; padding-left: 9pt;">Chief Operating Officer (3)</td>
			<td style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; width: 5%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;">2022</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 5%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">210,000</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 5%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 5%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 5%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">28,440</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 2%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(9)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 5%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">30,728</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 2%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(9)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 6%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">78,435</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 2%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(11)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 6%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 6%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">17,202</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 5%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">364,805</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 28%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; width: 5%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;">2021</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 5%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">200,000</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 5%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 5%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">7,500</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 5%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">18,675</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 2%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(10)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 5%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">18,445</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 2%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(10)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 6%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">67,450</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 2%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(12)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 6%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 6%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">9,155</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 5%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">321,225</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;">

		<tbody><tr>
			<td style="width:18pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="vertical-align:top;width:18pt;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">(1)</p>
			</td>
			<td style="vertical-align:top;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">Effective July 16, 2021, Mr. Dawson entered into a new employment agreement with the Company and, in connection therewith, his annual salary increased from $400,000 to $425,000, and effective January 10, 2022, his annual salary increased to $435,000.</p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;">

		<tbody><tr>
			<td style="width:18pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="vertical-align:top;width:18pt;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">(2)</p>
			</td>
			<td style="vertical-align:top;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">Effective January 12, 2021, Mr. Yin was promoted to Chief Financial Officer, at which time his annual base salary increased from $187,000 to $200,000, and effective January 10, 2022, his annual salary increased to $275,000.</p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;">

		<tbody><tr>
			<td style="width:18pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="vertical-align:top;width:18pt;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">(3)</p>
			</td>
			<td style="vertical-align:top;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">Mr. Bibisi joined the Company as Chief Revenue Officer as of January 6, 2020 at an annual salary of $200,000, and effective May 13, 2022, Mr. Bibisi&#xa0;was appointed Chief Operating Officer, and effective January 10, 2022, his annual salary increased to $210,000.</p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;">

		<tbody><tr>
			<td style="width:18pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="vertical-align:top;width:18pt;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">(4)</p>
			</td>
			<td style="vertical-align:top;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">Represents accrued vacation.</p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;">

		<tbody><tr>
			<td style="width:18pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="vertical-align:top;width:18pt;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">(5)</p>
			</td>
			<td style="vertical-align:top;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">On January 10, 2022, Mr. Dawson was granted 23,333 shares of restricted stock valued at $165,898 and options to purchase 46,667 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $7.11&#xa0;(the closing price of the Company&#x2019;s common stock on the date of grant) valued at $179,250.</p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;">

		<tbody><tr>
			<td style="width:18pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="vertical-align:top;width:18pt;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">(6)</p>
			</td>
			<td style="vertical-align:top;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">On January 12, 2021, Mr. Dawson was granted 21,000 shares of restricted stock valued at $104,580 and options to purchase 42,000 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $4.98&#xa0;(the closing price of the Company&#x2019;s common stock on the date of grant) valued at $103,291. On July 16, 2021, Mr. Dawson entered into a new employment agreement with the Company and, in connection therewith, was granted an option to purchase 50,000 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $8.69 (the closing price of the Company&#x2019;s common stock on the date of grant). The option was valued at $230,310.</p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;">

		<tbody><tr>
			<td style="width:18pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="vertical-align:top;width:18pt;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">(7)</p>
			</td>
			<td style="vertical-align:top;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">On January 10, 2022, Mr. Yin was granted 8,333 shares of restricted stock valued at $59,248 and options to purchase 43,334 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $7.11 (the closing price of the Company&#x2019;s common stock on the date of grant and consisting of an annual grant of 16,667 options and a special one-time grant of 26,667 options) valued at $166,446.</p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;">

		<tbody><tr>
			<td style="width:18pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="vertical-align:top;width:18pt;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">(8)</p>
			</td>
			<td style="vertical-align:top;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">On January 12, 2021, Mr. Yin was granted 5,000 shares of restricted stock valued at $24,900 and options to purchase 10,000 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $4.98&#xa0;(the closing price of the Company&#x2019;s common stock on the date of grant) valued at $24,593.</p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;">

		<tbody><tr>
			<td style="width:18pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="vertical-align:top;width:18pt;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">(9)</p>
			</td>
			<td style="vertical-align:top;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">On January 10, 2022, Mr. Bibisi was granted 4,000 shares of restricted stock valued at $28,440 and options to purchase 8,000 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $7.11(the closing price of the Company&#x2019;s common stock on the date of grant) valued at $30,728.</p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;">

		<tbody><tr>
			<td style="width:18pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="vertical-align:top;width:18pt;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">(10)</p>
			</td>
			<td style="vertical-align:top;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">On January 12, 2021, Mr. Bibisi was granted 3,750 shares of restricted stock valued at $18,675 and options to purchase 7,500 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $4.98&#xa0;(the closing price of the Company&#x2019;s common stock on the date of grant) valued at $18,445.</p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;">

		<tbody><tr>
			<td style="width:18pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="vertical-align:top;width:18pt;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">(11)</p>
			</td>
			<td style="vertical-align:top;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">January 10, 2022, the Board adopted an incentive compensation plan for officers (including the named executive officers) and senior managers of the Company pursuant to which officers and managers were entitled to cash bonuses based upon (i) the Company&#x2019;s achievement of specified corporate goals and (ii) the satisfaction of subjective personal performance and contribution goals established for that participant. The personal bonus target for Mr. Dawson was 75% and Mr. Yin and Mr. Bibisi was 50% of their respective annual base salaries.&#xa0;&#xa0;The Board determined that each of these officers achieved 75% of the established goals, and therefore Mr. Dawson earned approximately 56% and Mr. Yin and Mr. Bibisi each earned a bonus of approximately 37.4% of their respective salary for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022.</p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;">

		<tbody><tr>
			<td style="width:18pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="vertical-align:top;width:18pt;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">(12)</p>
			</td>
			<td style="vertical-align:top;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">On January 12, 2021, the Board adopted an incentive compensation plan for officers (including the named executive officers) and senior managers of the Company pursuant to which officers and managers were entitled to cash bonuses based upon (i) the Company&#x2019;s achievement of specified corporate goals and (ii) the satisfaction of subjective personal performance and contribution goals established for that participant. The personal bonus target for Mr. Dawson, Mr. Yin and Mr. Bibisi was 50% of their respective annual base salaries.&#xa0;&#xa0;The Board determined that each of these officers achieved 67.5% of the established goals, and therefore each earned a bonus of approximately 33.7% of their respective salary for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2021.</p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

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<div class="hf-cell PGNUM" style="text-align: center; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Times New Roman;">27</div>
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<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; text-align: left">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><b>2022 Option Grants</b></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">On January 10, 2022, we granted incentive stock options to Mr. Dawson for the purchase of 46,667 shares, Mr. Yin for the purchase of 43,334 shares, and Mr. Bibisi for the purchase of 8,000 shares. The options vest over four years as follows: (i) one-quarter of the options shall vest on January 10, 2023; and (ii) the remaining options shall vest in twelve equal quarterly installments over the next three years, commencing with the first quarter following January 10, 2023. All incentive stock options expire 10 years from the date of grant.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">No other options were granted to the named executive officers during the year ended October 31, 2022.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><b>Holdings of Previously Awarded Equity</b></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Equity awards held as of October 31, 2022 by each of our named executive officers were issued under our 2020 Equity Incentive Plan and 2010 Stock Incentive Plan. The following table sets forth outstanding equity awards held by our named executive officers as of October 31, 2022:</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b>Outstanding Equity Awards As Of October 31, 2022</b></p>

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<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; text-indent: 0px; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 18%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="13" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 67%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-align: center; margin: 0pt;">Option Awards</p>
			</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 18%; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt; text-align: center;">Name</p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-align: center; margin: 0pt;">Number of<br />
			Securities<br />
			Underlying<br />
			Unexercised<br />
			Options<br />
			(#) Exercisable</p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; width: 19%; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-align: center; margin: 0pt;">Number of<br />
			Securities<br />
			Underlying<br />
			Unexercised<br />
			Options<br />
			(#) Unexercisable</p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-align: center; margin: 0pt;">Equity Incentive Plan<br />
			Awards: Number of<br />
			Securities Underlying<br />
			Unexercised<br />
			Unearned Options<br />
			(#)</p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; width: 2%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-align: center; margin: 0pt;">Option<br />
			Exercise<br />
			Price<br />
			($)</p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; width: 14%; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-align: center; margin: 0pt;">Option<br />
			Expiration<br />
			Date</p>
			</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 18%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 12%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 19%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 15%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 2%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 12%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 14%;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 18%;">Robert D. Dawson</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">45,000</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; margin-left: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 19%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 15%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">25,000</td>
			<td style="width: 2%; margin-left: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;(1)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">1.90</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; margin-left: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 14%; text-align: right;">07/17/27</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 18%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">28,875</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; margin-left: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 19%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 15%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">13,125</td>
			<td style="width: 2%; margin-left: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;(2)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">6.40</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; margin-left: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 14%; text-align: right;">01/09/30</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 18%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">18,375</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; margin-left: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 19%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 15%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">23,625</td>
			<td style="width: 2%; margin-left: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;(3)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">4.98</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; margin-left: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 14%; text-align: right;">01/12/31</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 18%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">50,000</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; margin-left: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 19%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 15%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 2%; margin-left: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">8.69</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; margin-left: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 14%; text-align: right;">07/16/31</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 18%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; margin-left: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 19%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 15%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">46,667</td>
			<td style="width: 2%; margin-left: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;(4)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">7.11</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; margin-left: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 14%; text-align: right;">01/10/32</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 18%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 12%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 19%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 15%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 2%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 12%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 14%;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 18%;">Peter Yin</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">16,000</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; margin-left: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 19%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 15%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">40,000</td>
			<td style="width: 2%; margin-left: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;(5)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2.40</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; margin-left: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 14%; text-align: right;">12/13/27</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 18%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">5,157</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; margin-left: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 19%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 15%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2,343</td>
			<td style="width: 2%; margin-left: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;(6)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">6.40</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; margin-left: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 14%; text-align: right;">01/09/30</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 18%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">4,375</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; margin-left: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 19%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 15%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">5,625</td>
			<td style="width: 2%; margin-left: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;(3)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">4.98</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; margin-left: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 14%; text-align: right;">01/12/31</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 18%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; margin-left: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 19%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 15%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">43,334</td>
			<td style="width: 2%; margin-left: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;(4)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">7.11</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; margin-left: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 14%; text-align: right;">01/10/32</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 18%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 12%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 19%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 15%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 2%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 12%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 14%;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 18%;">Ray Bibisi</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">30,000</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; margin-left: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 19%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 15%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">20,000</td>
			<td style="width: 2%; margin-left: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;(7)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">6.74</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; margin-left: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 14%; text-align: right;">01/06/30</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 18%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">6,875</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; margin-left: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 19%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 15%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">3,125</td>
			<td style="width: 2%; margin-left: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;(8)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">6.40</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; margin-left: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 14%; text-align: right;">01/09/30</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 18%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">3,282</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; margin-left: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 19%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 15%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">4,218</td>
			<td style="width: 2%; margin-left: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;(3)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">4.98</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; margin-left: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 14%; text-align: right;">01/12/31</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 18%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; margin-left: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 19%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 15%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">8,000</td>
			<td style="width: 2%; margin-left: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;(4)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">7.11</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; margin-left: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 14%; text-align: right;">01/10/32</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; width: 100%;">

		<tbody><tr>
			<td style="width: 3%;">(1)</td>
			<td style="width: 97%;">Vests as to 25,000 shares on July 17, 2022 and 25,000 shares on July 17, 2023.</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td style="width: 3%;">(2)</td>
			<td style="width: 97%;">Vests in installments of 2,625 shares per quarter.</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td style="width: 3%; vertical-align: top;">(3)</td>
			<td style="width: 97%;">Vests over four years as follows: (i) one-quarter shall vest on January 12, 2022; and (ii) the remaining options shall vest in twelve equal quarterly installments over the next three years, commencing with the first quarter following January 12, 2022.</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td style="width: 3%; vertical-align: top;">(4)</td>
			<td style="width: 97%;">Vests over four years as follows: (i) one-quarter shall vest on January 10, 2023; and (ii) the remaining options shall vest in twelve equal quarterly installments over the next three years, commencing with the first quarter following January 10, 2023.</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td style="width: 3%;">(5)</td>
			<td style="width: 97%;">Vests as to 8,000 shares annually following grant on December 13, 2017.</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td style="width: 3%;">(6)</td>
			<td style="width: 97%;">Vests in installments of 469 shares per quarter.</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td style="width: 3%;">(7)</td>
			<td style="width: 97%;">Vests as to 10,000 shares annually following grant on January 6, 2020.</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td style="width: 3%;">(8)</td>
			<td style="width: 97%;">Vests in installments of 625 shares per quarter.</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, we did not adjust or amend the exercise price of stock options awarded to the named executive officers.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

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<div class="hf-cell PGNUM" style="text-align: center; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Times New Roman;">28</div>
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<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; text-align: left">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><b>Employment Agreements; Incentive Plan; Change of Control Arrangements</b></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"><span style="text-decoration: underline; ">Employment Agreements</span></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"><span style="text-decoration: underline; ">Robert Dawson.</span> On July 17, 2019, RF Industries, Ltd. entered into a two-year employment agreement (the &#x201c;2019 Agreement&#x201d;) with Mr. Dawson. Under the 2019 Agreement, the Company agreed to pay Mr. Dawson an annual base salary of $400,000. Mr. Dawson was also eligible to participate in the Company&#x2019;s annual bonus plan, pursuant to which he had the opportunity to earn a year-end bonus equal to fifty percent (50%) of his annual base salary.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">On July 16, 2021, the Company entered into a new employment agreement (the &#x201c;New Agreement&#x201d;) with Robert D. Dawson, pursuant to which he&#xa0;continues to serve as the Company&#x2019;s President and Chief Executive Officer. The New Agreement became effective on July 17, 2021 and replaced Mr. Dawson&#x2019;s prior employment agreement that expired on July 17, 2021. The initial term of the New Agreement ends on January 31, 2023, after which the New Agreement shall automatically renew for additional one (1) year periods, unless either Mr. Dawson or the Company provides the other party with written notice of non-renewal at least ninety (90) days prior to the date of automatic renewal.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Under the New Agreement, the Company agreed to pay Mr. Dawson an annual base salary of $425,000. Mr. Dawson will also be eligible to participate in the Company&#x2019;s annual bonus plan, pursuant to which he will have the opportunity to earn a year-end bonus equal to fifty percent (50%) of his annual base salary. Under the New Agreement, if Mr. Dawson&#x2019;s employment is terminated by the Company for any reason other than for &#x201c;cause&#x201d;, the Company is obligated to Mr. Dawson for (x) an amount equal to one year&#x2019;s base salary as in effect at such time, and (y) the estimated pro rata portion of his target bonus that was earned through the date of termination, and the vesting period of all of Mr. Dawson&#x2019;s unvested stock options and all unvested time-based restricted stock grants will automatically be fully accelerated as of the termination date. The foregoing provisions will not apply if Mr. Dawson voluntarily terminates his employment with the Company or is terminated for cause. Mr. Dawson&#x2019;s annual base salary for fiscal year 2022 was $435,000.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Also, effective July 17, 2021, Mr. Dawson received a fully vested, ten-year immediately exercisable stock option to purchase 50,000 shares of the Company&#x2019;s common stock. The exercise price of this option is $8.69, which was the closing price on the date of the New Agreement. The New Agreement also provided that the vesting schedule of the remaining unvested portion of an option that was granted to him in 2017 was revised. On July 17, 2017, Mr. Dawson received stock options to purchase 100,000 shares of the Company&#x2019;s common stock (the &#x201c;2017 Option&#x201d;). The award has an exercise price of $1.90 and vests as to 10,000 shares per year on each anniversary of July 17, 2017 (with 10,000 shares having vested on July 17, 2017) while he is employed by the Company. As of July 17, 2021, 50,000 shares remained unvested under the 2017 Option. Under the revised vesting schedule, provided that Mr. Dawson is still employed by the Company, 25,000 shares of those unvested options under the 2017 Option vested on July 17, 2022, and the remaining 25,000 shares will vest on July 17, 2023.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Upon a Change of Control Transaction (as defined in the New Agreement), all of Mr. Dawson&#x2019;s time based stock options and shares of restricted stock shall immediately vest, whether or not his employment is terminated. If, at the time of a Change of Control Transaction, Mr. Dawson&#x2019;s employment is terminated by the Company for any reason other than cause (as defined in the New Agreement), Mr. Dawson will be entitled to receive a change of control cash payment in an amount equal to 12 months of his base salary.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"><span style="text-decoration: underline; ">Peter Yin.</span> Mr. Yin was promoted to Chief Financial Officer on January 12, 2021.&#xa0; Mr. Yin is currently employed on an at-will basis without written employment agreement. Mr. Yin&#x2019;s annual base salary for the fiscal year 2022 was $275,000.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"><span style="text-decoration: underline; ">Ray Bibisi.</span> Mr. Bibisi was appointed to Chief Operating Officer in May 2022 and is currently employed on an at-will basis without written employment agreement.&#xa0; Mr. Bibisi&#x2019;s annual base salary for fiscal year 2022 was $210,000.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><span style="text-decoration: underline; ">Adoption of Fiscal Year</span><span style="text-decoration: underline; ">&#xa0;</span><span style="text-decoration: underline; ">2022</span><span style="text-decoration: underline; ">&#xa0;</span><span style="text-decoration: underline; ">Management</span><span style="text-decoration: underline; ">&#xa0;</span><span style="text-decoration: underline; ">Incentive</span><span style="text-decoration: underline; ">&#xa0;</span><span style="text-decoration: underline; ">Equity and Cash</span><span style="text-decoration: underline; ">&#xa0;</span><span style="text-decoration: underline; ">Compensation</span><span style="text-decoration: underline; ">&#xa0;</span><span style="text-decoration: underline; ">Plan</span></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">On January 10, 2022, the Board adopted an annual incentive compensation plan for officers (including the Company&#x2019;s named executive officers) and certain senior managers of the Company and its subsidiaries for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022 (the &#x201c;2022 Compensation Plan&#x201d;). Under the 2022 Compensation Plan, each participant (i) received an equity award as a long-term incentive, and (ii) is eligible to receive a cash payment after the end of the fiscal year as a short-term incentive.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"><span style="text-decoration: underline; ">Equity Awards</span>. In order to provide long term incentives to the Company&#x2019;s officers and managers, on January 10, 2022 the Board granted participating officers and managers shares of restricted stock and options to purchase the Company&#x2019;s common stock. Provided the participating officer or manager is still employed with the Company or its subsidiaries on the following dates, the shares of restricted stock and the options shall vest over four years as follows: (i) one-quarter of the restricted shares and options shall vest on January 10, 2023; and (ii) the remaining restricted shares and options shall vest in twelve equal quarterly installments over the next three years, commencing with the first quarter following January 10, 2023. The options have a ten-year term and an exercise price of $7.11 per share (which was the closing price of the Company&#x2019;s common stock on the date of grant).</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Mr. Dawson, the Company&#x2019;s President and Chief Executive Officer, also is a participant in the 2022 Compensation Plan and was granted 23,333 shares of restricted stock and options to purchase 46,667 shares of common stock. Mr. Yin, the Company&#x2019;s Chief Financial Officer, was granted 8,333 shares of restricted stock and options to purchase 43,334 shares of common stock, and Mr. Bibisi was granted 4,000 shares of restricted stock and options to purchase 8,000 shares of common stock. All of the foregoing options have an exercise price of $7.11, which was the closing price of the Company&#x2019;s common stock on the date of grant.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"><span style="text-decoration: underline; ">Cash Incentives</span>. Under the 2022 Compensation Plan, cash incentive bonuses, if any, will be paid to certain officers and senior managers based upon (i) the Company&#x2019;s achievement of specified financial goals and (ii) the Board&#x2019;s discretionary review of each participant&#x2019;s performance during fiscal 2021. The corporate goals will apply equally to all participating officers and managers. The subjective performance of each officer will be evaluated and determined by the Compensation Committee, in its sole discretion, after consultation with the Company&#x2019;s Chief Executive Officer.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">The minimum, target and maximum cash bonus payable to the Chief Executive Officer is, respectively, 0%, 75% and 112.5% of his annual base salary, depending on achievement of the specified goals. For the other participants, the minimum bonus is 0%, the target bonuses range from 15% to 50% of base pay, and the maximum cash bonus payable ranges from to 22.5% to 75% of the recipient&#x2019;s fiscal 2022 annual base salary. Bonuses will be weighted and based on (i) the Company&#x2019;s achievement of certain fiscal 2022 revenues (weighted 30%), (ii) fiscal 2022 adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) (weighted 60%), and (iii) a subjective evaluation of each individual&#x2019;s performance (weighted 10%). The calculation of adjusted EBITDA will exclude the impact of one-time charges related to any business acquisitions or dispositions effected during the year, severance payments, moving costs, the impact of the Federal Paycheck Protection Program loans the Company has received, earn-out payments or reversals, other non-recurring items, executive bonus payments and equity compensation expenses accrued to management. The Board and the Compensation Committee reserve the right to modify these goals, criteria and target percentage at any time, and to grant bonuses to the participants even if the performance goals are not met. In addition, the Board and Compensation Committee may modify the bonus plan targets to reflect significant changes in Company&#x2019;s business, including changes due to acquisitions or dispositions of businesses or product lines. The 2022 bonuses will be paid within 75 days after the end to the fiscal year to participating officers and managers who are employed with the Company or its subsidiaries on the date of payment.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"><span style="text-decoration: underline; ">Change of Control Arrangements</span></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">As described in &#x201c;Employment Agreements; Incentive Plan; Change of Control Arrangements--Employment Agreements--Robert Dawson,&#x201d; above, Mr. Dawson is entitled to a cash payment and the acceleration of the vesting of certain of his options upon a Change of Control Transaction (as defined in his current employment agreement).</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">The outstanding stock options currently owned by the Company&#x2019;s principal officers (including Messrs. Dawson, Yin and Bibisi) and division managers provide that, immediately prior to a change of control (as defined), all unvested stock options will become fully vested and exercisable. In addition, the shares of restricted stock granted to each of the non-executive directors for his/her services to be rendered during the current year, shall also become fully vested upon a change of control event.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">The Company has no other change of control payment agreements that are currently in effect.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><b>Compensation of Directors</b></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Under the compensation policies adopted by the Compensation Committee, directors who also are officers and/or employees of the Company do not receive any compensation for serving on the Board. On September 8, 2021, the Board of Directors determined that the compensation payable to directors as Board fees for the next year ending with the 2022 annual meeting of stockholders was the same as they received in 2021 (i.e., $50,000). In addition, effective September 8, 2021, the Board determined that both Board fees and additional chair fees would be paid half in cash and half in restricted stock, and, in light of the additional work required by the chairs, revised the chair fees as follows, $25,000 for the Chairman of the Board, $25,000 for the Audit Committee Chair, $20,000 for the Compensation Committee Chair, $20,000 for the Strategic Planning and Capital Allocation Chair, and $10,000 for the Nominating &amp; Governance Chair.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;">DIRECTOR COMPENSATION FOR 2022</p>

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			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b><b>Earned</b> <b>or</b></b></b></p>
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			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b><b>Awards </b><b><sup style="vertical-align:top;line-height:120%;">(1)</sup></b></b></b></p>
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			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b><b>Total</b></b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Sheryl Cefali</p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">40,000</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">40,000</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">80,000</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Marvin Fink</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">(2)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">25,000</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">25,000</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">50,000</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Gerald Garland</p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">37,500</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">37,500</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">75,000</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Mark Holdsworth</p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">47,500</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">47,500</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">95,000</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 36pt;">
			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">(1)</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: auto;">
			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">On September 8, 2021, Mr. Holdsworth was granted 5,785 shares of restricted stock; Ms. Cefali, 4,871 shares; Mr. Garland, 4,567 shares; and Mr. Fink, 3,044 shares. The number of restricted shares granted to each director was determined by dividing the amount of the fee by the 20-day average trailing closing price of the Company&#x2019;s common stock from the date of grant ($8.21).</p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 36pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">(2)</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: auto;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Effective September 6, 2022 Mr. Fink resigned from the Board of Directors.</p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>

<p style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; margin: 0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<div class="PGBK" style="width: 100%; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt">
<div class="PGFTR" style="text-align: center; width: 100%">
<div class="hf-row">
<div class="hf-cell PGNUM" style="text-align: center; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Times New Roman;">30</div>
</div>
</div>

<hr style="PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; border: none; width: 100%; height: 2px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000" />
<div class="PGHDR" style="text-align: left; width: 100%">
<div class="hf-row">
<div class="hf-cell TOCLink">&#xa0;</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>

<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; text-align: left">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">On September 8, 2022, the Board of Directors determined that the compensation payable to directors as Board fees for the next year ending with the 2023 annual meeting of stockholders will be $90,000 ($40,000 in cash and $50,000 in restricted stock). In addition, effective September 8, 2022, the Board determined that additional chair fees and committee member fees would be paid in cash as follows:</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 10%; width: 90%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-indent: 0px; margin-left: 36pt;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt; text-align: center;"><b><b><b>Chair</b></b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt; text-align: center;"><b><b><b>Member</b></b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 66%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">&#xa0;Board</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">25,000</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">&#xa0;Audit Committee</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">8,000</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">5,000</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">&#xa0;Compensation Committee</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">6,000</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">5,000</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">&#xa0;Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">4,000</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">4,000</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">&#xa0;Strategic Planning and Capital Allocation Committee</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">4,000</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">4,000</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt; text-indent: 36pt;">The restricted stock fees vest on the earlier of (i) one year from the date of grant, or (ii) the Company&#x2019;s next annual meeting of stockholders.&#xa0; The number of restricted shares granted to each director was 7,485 determined by dividing the amount of the fee by the closing price of the Company&#x2019;s common stock from the date of grant ($6.68).&#xa0; Accordingly, on September 8, 2022, Mr. Holdsworth, Ms. Cefali, Mr. Cohenour, Mr. Garland, and Ms. Tidwell was granted 7,485 shares of restricted stock.&#xa0; The cash fees vests in four equal quarterly installments paid in arrears commencing November 1, 2022.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<div class="PGBK" style="width: 100%; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt">
<div class="PGFTR" style="text-align: center; width: 100%">
<div class="hf-row">
<div class="hf-cell PGNUM" style="text-align: center; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Times New Roman;">31</div>
</div>
</div>

<hr style="PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; border: none; width: 100%; height: 2px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000" />
<div class="PGHDR" style="text-align: left; width: 100%">
<div class="hf-row">
<div class="hf-cell TOCLink">&#xa0;</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>

<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; text-align: left">&#xa0;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;width:100%;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;">

		<tbody><tr>
			<td style="vertical-align:top;width:0.2%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="vertical-align:top;width:12.7%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">ITEM 12.</p>
			</td>
			<td style="vertical-align:top;width:87.2%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS</p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">The following table sets forth certain information regarding the ownership of the Company&#x2019;s Common Stock as of January 2, 2023 for: (i) each director; (ii) the Company&#x2019;s named executive officers; (iii) all executive officers and directors of the Company as a group; and (iv) all those known by the Company to be beneficial owners of more than 5% of the Common Stock. As of January 2, 2023, there were 10,198,700 shares of Common Stock issued and outstanding.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 85%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; text-indent: 0px; margin-left: 63pt; margin-right: auto;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 64%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="4" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; width: 16%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-align: center; margin: 0pt;">Number of Shares</p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">Percentage</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 64%; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt; text-align: center;">Name and Address of Beneficial Owner</p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="4" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 16%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-align: center; margin: 0pt;">Beneficially Owned <sup style="vertical-align:top;line-height:120%;">(1)</sup></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">Beneficially Owned</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<td style="width: 64%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 2%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 64%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Mark K. Holdsworth</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">616,514</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 2%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right;">6.0</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="width: 64%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 2%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 64%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Robert D. Dawson</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">253,078</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 2%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(2)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">2.4</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="width: 64%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 2%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 64%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Gerald T. Garland</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">107,682</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 2%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(3)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">1.1</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="width: 64%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 2%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 64%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Peter Yin</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">107,467</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 2%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(4)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">1.1</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="width: 64%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 2%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 64%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Ray Bibisi</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">53,785</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 2%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(5)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">*</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="width: 64%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 2%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 64%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Sheryl Cefali</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">42,270</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 2%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(6)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">*</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="width: 64%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 2%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 64%;">Kay L. Tidwell</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">7,485</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 2%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right;">*</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="width: 64%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 2%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 64%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Jason Cohenour</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">7,485</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 2%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right;">*</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="width: 64%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 2%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 64%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">All Directors and Officers as a Group (7 Persons)</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">1,195,766</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 2%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(7)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">11.5</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="width: 64%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 2%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 64%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Greater than 5% stockholders</p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 14%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 2%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 14%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="width: 64%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 2%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 64%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Hytek International, Ltd</p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 14%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 2%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 14%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 64%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">9642 Penshurst Trace</p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 14%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 2%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 14%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 64%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Charlotte, North Carolina 28210</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">752,935</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 2%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(8)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">7.4</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="width: 64%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 2%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 64%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Renaissance Technologies LLC</p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 14%;">&#xa0;</td>
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			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 64%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">800 Third Avenue</p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 14%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 2%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 14%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 64%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">New York, New York 10022</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">599,151</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 2%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(9)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">5.9</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="width: 64%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
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			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
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			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
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			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 64%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Punch &amp; Associates Investment Management, Inc.</p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
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			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 14%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 64%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">7701 France Ave. So., Suite 300</p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
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			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 14%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 64%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Edina, MN 55435</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">574,750</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 2%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(10)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">5.6</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="width: 64%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 64%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">AIGH Investment Partners, L.P.</p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
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			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 14%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 64%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">6006 Berkeley Avenue</p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 14%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 2%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 14%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 64%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Baltimore, MD 21209</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">512,037</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 2%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(11)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">5.0</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>

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<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">* Less than 1%</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;">

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			<td style="width: 36pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">(1)
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: auto; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Shares of common stock that could be acquired by a beneficial owner upon exercise of an option within 60 days from October 31, 2022 are considered outstanding for the purpose of computing the percentage of shares beneficially owned by such owner, but are not considered to be outstanding for any other purpose.</p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; line-height: 1.25; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

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			<td style="width: 18pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 36pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">(2)</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: auto;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Includes 142,250 shares that Mr. Dawson has the right to acquire upon exercise of options.</p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; line-height: 1.25; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 18pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 36pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">(3)</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: auto;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Includes 7,203 shares that Mr. Garland has the right to acquire upon exercise of options.</p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; line-height: 1.25; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 18pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 36pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">(4)</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: auto;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Includes 33,532 shares that Mr. Yin has the right to acquire upon exercise of options.</p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; line-height: 1.25; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 18pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 36pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">(5)</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: auto;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Includes 41,719 shares that Mr. Bibisi has the right to acquire upon exercise of options.</p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; line-height: 1.25; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 18pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 36pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">(6)</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: auto;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Includes 3,082 shares that Ms. Cefali has the right to acquire upon exercise of options</p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; line-height: 1.25; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>

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<div class="hf-cell PGNUM" style="text-align: center; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Times New Roman;">32</div>
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<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; text-align: left">&#xa0;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

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			<td style="width: 18pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 36pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">(7)</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: auto;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Includes 227,786 shares that the directors and officers have the right to acquire upon exercise of options.</p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; line-height: 1.25; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 18pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 36pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">(8)</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: auto;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Based on the list of record holders maintained by the Company&#x2019;s transfer agent and representation from Hytek International Ltd.&#x2019;s representatives.</p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; line-height: 1.25; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 18pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 36pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">(9)</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: auto;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Based on a Schedule 13G/A jointly filed with the SEC by Renaissance Technologies LLC and Renaissance Technologies Holdings Corporation on February 11, 2022.</p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; line-height: 1.25; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 18pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 36pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">(10)</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: auto;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Based on a Schedule 13G filed with the SEC by Punch &amp; Associates Investment Management, Inc. on February 14, 2022.</p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; line-height: 1.25; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 18pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 36pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">(11)</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: auto;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Based on a Schedule 13G filed with the SEC by AIGH Investment Partners LLC. on July 19, 2022.</p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 81pt;">
			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">ITEM 13.</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: auto;">
			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;">CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE</p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">None.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 81pt;">
			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">ITEM 14.</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: auto;">
			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;">PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING FEES AND SERVICES</p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><b>Audit Fees</b></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">The following is a summary of the fees billed to the Company by CohnReznick LLP, the Company&#x2019;s independent registered public accounting firm, for professional services rendered related to the fiscal years ended October 31, 2022 and 2021:</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 10%; margin-left: 10%; width: 80%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 62%; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"><b>Fee</b> <b>Category</b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>2022</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>2021</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Audit Fees</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">265,635</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">223,380</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Audit-Related Fees</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Tax Fees</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">All Other Fees</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">86,625</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Total Fees</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">352,260</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">223,380</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"><span style="text-decoration: underline; ">Audit Fees</span>. Consists of fees billed for professional services rendered for the audit of the Company&#x2019;s annual financial statements and review of the interim financial statements included in quarterly reports and services that are normally provided by CohnReznick LLP in connection with statutory and regulatory filings or engagements.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"><span style="text-decoration: underline; ">Audit-Related Fees</span>. Consists of fees billed for assurance and related services that are reasonably related to the performance of the audit and review of the Company&#x2019;s financial statements and are not reported under &#x201c;Audit Fees.&#x201d; We did not incur such audit-related fees from CohnReznick LLP during fiscal 2022 and 2021.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt; text-indent: 36pt;"><span style="text-decoration: underline; ">Tax Fees</span>. Includes fees associated with tax compliance at international locations, domestic and international tax advice and planning and assistance with tax audits and appeals.</p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt; text-indent: 36pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt; text-indent: 36pt;"><span style="text-decoration: underline; ">All Other Fees.</span> Includes the aggregate fees recognized for professional services provide by CohnReznick LLP, other than those services described above, including services related to other permissible advisory services.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 81pt;">
			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">ITEM 15.</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: auto;">
			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;">EXHIBITS</p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">The Company&#x2019;s consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto are listed and included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K beginning on page F-1.&#xa0; The following exhibits are filed as part of this Annual Report:</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: top; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<td style="width: 36pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">3.1</td>
			<td style="width: auto; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><a href="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/740664/000114420412049233/v322867_ex3-1.htm" style="-sec-extract:exhibit;">Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation (previously filed as an exhibit to the Company&#x2019;s Form 8-K, dated August 31, 2012, which exhibit is incorporated herein by reference)</a></td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">&#xa0;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 36pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">3.2</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: auto;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><a href="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/740664/000110465920036570/tm2013330d1_ex3-4.htm" style="-sec-extract:exhibit;">Amended and Restated Bylaws (previously filed as an exhibit to the Company&#x2019;s Form 8-K, dated March 20, 2020, which exhibit is incorporated herein by reference)</a></p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">&#xa0;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: top; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<td style="width: 36pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">4.1</td>
			<td style="width: auto; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;"><a href="ex_467031.htm" style="-sec-extract:exhibit;">Description of Registrant&#x2019;s Securities</a></p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 36pt;">
			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">10.1</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: auto;">
			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><a href="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/740664/000114420410004379/v171758_ex10-4.htm" style="-sec-extract:exhibit;">Multi-Tenant Industrial Gross Lease, effective March 31, 2009, between RF Industries, Ltd. and Walton CWCA Miramar GL 74, LLC regarding the Company&#x2019;s facilities in San Diego (previously filed as an exhibit to the Company&#x2019;s Form 10- K for the year ended October 31, 2009, which exhibit is incorporated herein by reference)</a></p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 36pt;">
			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">10.2</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: auto;">
			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><a href="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/740664/000114420410004379/v171758_ex10-5.htm" style="-sec-extract:exhibit;">Second Amendment to Lease, dated August 25, 2009, to Multi-Tenant Industrial Gross Lease, effective March 31, 2009, between RF Industries, Ltd. and Walton CWCA Miramar GL 74, LLC (previously filed as an exhibit to the Company&#x2019;s Form 10- K for the year ended October 31, 2009, which exhibit is incorporated herein by reference)</a></p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 36pt;">
			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">10.3</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: auto;">
			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><a href="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/740664/000114420412004278/v245519_ex10-7.htm" style="-sec-extract:exhibit;">Single Tenant Commercial Lease, dated June 15, 2011, between K&amp;K and RF Industries, Ltd. regarding the Company&#x2019;s lease in Yaphank, New York (previously filed as an exhibit to the Company&#x2019;s Form 10- K for the year ended October 31, 2011, which exhibit is incorporated herein by reference)</a></p>
			</td>
		</tr>

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<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

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			<td style="width: 36pt;">
			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">10.4</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: auto;">
			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><a href="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/740664/000114420410050061/v196978_ex4-1.htm" style="-sec-extract:exhibit;">Form of 2010 Stock Incentive Plan (previously filed as an exhibit to the Company&#x2019;s Registration Statement on Form S-8, filed on September 20, 2010, which exhibit is incorporated herein by reference)</a></p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

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<div class="hf-cell PGNUM" style="text-align: center; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Times New Roman;">33</div>
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<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; text-align: left">&#xa0;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 36pt;">
			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">10.5</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: auto;">
			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><a href="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/740664/000114420410050061/v196978_ex4-2.htm" style="-sec-extract:exhibit;">Form of Stock Option Agreement for the Company&#x2019;s 2010 Stock Incentive Plan (previously filed as an exhibit to the Company&#x2019;s Registration Statement on Form S-8, filed on September 20, 2010, which exhibit is incorporated herein by reference)</a></p>
			</td>
		</tr>

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<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

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		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 36pt;">
			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">10.6</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: auto;">
			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><a href="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/740664/000114420415002909/v399058_ex10-1.htm" style="-sec-extract:exhibit;">Stock Purchase Agreement, dated January 20, 2014, between RF Industries, Ltd. and Robert A. Portera (previously filed as an exhibit to the Company&#x2019;s Form 8-K, dated January 21, 2015, which exhibit is incorporated herein by reference)</a></p>
			</td>
		</tr>

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<p style="margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">&#xa0;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 36pt;">
			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">10.7</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: auto;">
			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><a href="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/740664/000114420415035801/v412540_ex10-1.htm" style="-sec-extract:exhibit;">Stock Purchase Agreement, dated June 5, 2015, between RF Industries, Ltd., Rel-Tech Electronics, Inc., and the Shareholders. (previously filed as an exhibit to the Company&#x2019;s Form 8-K, dated June 5, 2015, which exhibit is incorporated herein by reference)</a></p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">&#xa0;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 36pt;">
			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">10.8</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: auto;">
			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><a href="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/740664/000114420416077407/v429128_ex10-23.htm" style="-sec-extract:exhibit;">Multi-Tenant Industrial Gross Lease, effective December 1, 2007, between Rel-Tech Electronics, Inc. and D&#x2019;Amato Investments, LLC regarding the Company&#x2019;s lease in Milford, CT, as amended to date (previously filed as an exhibit to the Company&#x2019;s Form 8-K, dated May 1, 2014, which exhibit is incorporated herein by reference)</a></p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">&#xa0;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 36pt;">
			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">10.9</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: auto;">
			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><a href="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/740664/000114420416077407/v429128_ex10-24.htm" style="-sec-extract:exhibit;">Multi-Tenant Industrial Gross Lease, effective January 12, 2012, between Comnet Telecom Supply Inc. and EB3, LLC regarding the Company&#x2019;s lease in East Brunswick, NJ (previously filed as an exhibit to the Company&#x2019;s Form 8-K, dated May 1, 2014, which exhibit is incorporated herein by reference)</a></p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">&#xa0;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 36pt;">
			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">10.10</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: auto;">
			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><a href="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/740664/000114420414026755/v376902_ex10-1.htm" style="-sec-extract:exhibit;">Third Amendment To Lease, by and between Icon Miramar Owner Pool 2 West/Northeast/Midwest, LLC and the Company, dated April 17, 2014 (previously filed as an exhibit to the Company&#x2019;s Form 8-K, dated May 1, 2014, which exhibit is incorporated herein by reference)</a></p>
			</td>
		</tr>

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<p style="margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">&#xa0;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 36pt;">
			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">10.11</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: auto;">
			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><a href="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/740664/000114420417004183/v456943_ex10-24.htm" style="-sec-extract:exhibit;">Fourth Amendment To Lease, by and between Icon Miramar Owner Pool 2 West/Northeast/Midwest, LLC and the RF Industries, Ltd., dated January 26, 2017 (previously filed as an exhibit to the Company&#x2019;s Form 10-K for the year ended October 31, 2016, which exhibit is incorporated herein by reference)</a></p>
			</td>
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<p style="margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">&#xa0;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 36pt;">
			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">10.12</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: auto;">
			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><a href="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/740664/000114420417031993/v468734_ex10-1.htm" style="-sec-extract:exhibit;">Fifth Amendment To Lease, by and between Icon Miramar Owner Pool 2 West/Northeast/Midwest, LLC and the RF Industries, Ltd., dated June 5, 2017 (previously filed as an exhibit to the Company&#x2019;s Form 8-K, dated June 21, 2017, which exhibit is incorporated herein by reference)</a></p>
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<p style="margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">&#xa0;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 36pt;">
			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">10.13</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: auto;">
			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><a href="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/740664/000114420417031993/v468734_ex10-2.htm" style="-sec-extract:exhibit;">Amendment To Lease, by and between K &amp; K Unlimited and Cables Unlimited, Inc., dated June 9, 2017 (previously filed as an exhibit to the Company&#x2019;s Form 8-K, dated June 9, 2017, which exhibit is incorporated herein by reference)</a></p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">&#xa0;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 36pt;">
			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">10.14</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: auto;">
			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><a href="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/740664/000114420417033360/v469348_ex10-1.htm" style="-sec-extract:exhibit;">Fifth Amendment To Lease, by and between Icon Kimberly Alvin Property, LLC and Comnet Telecom Supply, Inc., dated June 19, 2017 (previously filed as an exhibit to the Company&#x2019;s Form 8-K, dated June 9, 2017, which exhibit is incorporated herein by reference)</a></p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">&#xa0;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 36pt;">
			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">10.15</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: auto;">
			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><a href="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/740664/000114420417038855/v471678_ex10-1.htm" style="-sec-extract:exhibit;">Lease Agreement by and between D&#x2019;Amato Investments, LLC and Rel-Tech Electronics, Inc., dated July 25, 2017 (previously filed as an exhibit to the Company&#x2019;s Form 8-K, dated July 28, 2017, which exhibit is incorporated herein by reference)</a></p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">&#xa0;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 36pt;">
			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">10.16</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: auto;">
			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><a href="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/740664/000114420417047567/v474978_ex10-1.htm" style="-sec-extract:exhibit;">Form of Indemnification Agreement (previously filed as an exhibit to the Company&#x2019;s Form 8-K, dated September 12, 2017, which is incorporated herein by reference)#</a></p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">&#xa0;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 36pt;">
			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">10.17</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: auto;">
			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><a href="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/740664/000114420418033208/tv495967_ex10-1.htm" style="-sec-extract:exhibit;">Amendment To Lease, by and between K &amp; K Unlimited and Cables Unlimited, Inc., dated June 6, 2018 (previously filed as an exhibit to the Company&#x2019;s Form 8-K, dated June 6, 2018, which exhibit is incorporated herein by reference)</a></p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">&#xa0;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 36pt;">
			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">10.18</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: auto;">
			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><a href="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/740664/000114420418056513/tv505997_ex10-1.htm" style="-sec-extract:exhibit;">Stock Purchase Agreement between RF Industries, Ltd. and RAP Acquisition Inc., dated October 31, 2018 (previously filed as an exhibit to the Company&#x2019;s Form 8-K, dated October 31, 2018, which exhibit is incorporated herein by reference)</a></p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">&#xa0;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 36pt;">
			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">10.19</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: auto;">
			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><a href="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/740664/000114420418065721/tv509107_ex10-25.htm" style="-sec-extract:exhibit;">Option Agreement Amendment - 2010 Stock Incentive Plan (previously filed as an exhibit to the Company&#x2019;s Form 10-K for the year ended October 31, 2018, which exhibit is incorporated herein by reference)#</a></p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">&#xa0;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 36pt;">
			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">10.20</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: auto;">
			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><a href="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/740664/000110465919059784/tm1921845d1_ex10-1.htm" style="-sec-extract:exhibit;">Stock Purchase Agreement between RF Industries, Ltd., DRC Technologies, Inc. and Stockholders of DRC Technologies, Inc., dated November 4, 2019 (previously filed as an exhibit to the Company&#x2019;s Form 8-K, dated November 5, 2019, which exhibit is incorporated herein by reference)</a></p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">&#xa0;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 36pt;">
			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">10.21</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: auto;">
			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><a href="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/740664/000143774920019684/ex_203613.htm" style="-sec-extract:exhibit;">2020 Equity Incentive Plan (previously filed as an exhibit to the Company&#x2019;s Registration Statement on Form S-8, filed on September 14, 2020, which exhibit is incorporated herein by reference)</a></p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">&#xa0;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 36pt;">
			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">10.22</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: auto;">
			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><a href="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/740664/000143774921000869/rfil20210119_8k.htm" style="-sec-extract:exhibit;">2021 Corporate Goals &#x2013;&#xa0;Cash and Equity Incentive Plan, dated January 12, 2021 (previously filed as a Form 8-K, dated January 19, 2021, which is incorporated herein by reference)#</a></p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">&#xa0;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 36pt;">
			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">10.23</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: auto;">
			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><a href="http://www.sec.gov/ix?doc=/Archives/edgar/data/0000740664/000143774922000960/rfil20220114_8k.htm" style="-sec-extract:exhibit;">2022 Corporate Goals -- Management Incentive Equity and Cash Compensation Plan, dated January 14, 2022 (previously filed as a Form 8-K, dated January 14, 2022, which is incorporated herein by reference)#</a></p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">&#xa0;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 36pt;">
			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">10.24</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: auto;">
			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><a href="http://www.sec.gov/ix?doc=/Archives/edgar/data/0000740664/000143774921016381/rfil20210702_8k.htm" style="-sec-extract:exhibit;">Amendment To Lease, by and between K&amp;K Unlimited and Cables Unlimited, Inc., dated June 30, 2021 (previously filed as an exhibit to the Company&#x2019;s Form 8-K, filed on July 2, 2021, which exhibit is incorporated herein by reference)</a></p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">&#xa0;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 36pt;">
			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">10.25</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: auto;">
			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><a href="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/740664/000143774921017225/ex_265466.htm" style="-sec-extract:exhibit;">Employment Agreement, dated July 16, 2021, by and between RF Industries, Ltd. and Robert D. Dawson (previously filed as an exhibit to the Company&#x2019;s Form 8-K, dated July 20, 2021, which exhibit is incorporated herein by reference)#</a></p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">&#xa0;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 36pt;">
			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">10.26</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: auto;">
			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><a href="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/740664/000143774921028920/ex_317813.htm" style="-sec-extract:exhibit;">Membership Interest Purchase Agreement dated as of December 16, 2021 by and among RF Industries, Ltd., Wireless Telecom Group, Inc., and Microlab/FXR LLC (previously filed as an exhibit to the Company&#x2019;s Form 8-K, filed December 17, 2021, which exhibit is incorporated herein by reference.)</a></p>
			</td>
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<p style="margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">&#xa0;</p>

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			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">10.27</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: auto;">
			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><a href="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/740664/000143774922002635/ex_332747.htm" style="-sec-extract:exhibit;">AIRCRE Standard Industrial/Commercial Single-Tenant Lease &#x2013;&#xa0;Net by and between RF Industries, Ltd. and Sorrento West Properties, Inc., dated February 1, 2022, together with addenda thereto (previously filed as an exhibit to the Company&#x2019;s Form 8-K, dated February 7, 2022, which exhibit is incorporated herein by reference)</a></p>
			</td>
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			<td style="width: 36pt;">
			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">10.28</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: auto;">
			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><a href="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/740664/000143774922004964/ex_342320.htm" style="-sec-extract:exhibit;">Loan Agreement dated as of February 25, 2022, between Bank of America, N.A. and RF Industries, Ltd. (previously filed as an exhibit to the Company&#x2019;s Form 8-K, dated March 2, 2022, which exhibit is incorporated herein by reference)</a></p>
			</td>
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<div class="hf-cell PGNUM" style="text-align: center; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Times New Roman;">34</div>
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			<td style="width: 36pt;">
			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">10.29</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: auto;">
			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><a href="http://www.sec.gov/ix?doc=/Archives/edgar/data/0000740664/000143774922006418/rfil20220315_8k.htm" style="-sec-extract:exhibit;">Sixth Amendment to Lease, by and between RF Industries, Ltd. and 7550 Miramar LLC, dated March 1, 2022 (previously filed as an exhibit to the Company&#x2019;s Form 8-K, dated March 16, 2022, which exhibit is incorporated herein by reference)</a></p>
			</td>
		</tr>

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			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">10.30</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: auto;">
			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><a href="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/740664/000143774922024473/ex_434486.htm" style="-sec-extract:exhibit;">Lease by and between RF Industries, Ltd. and Monarch Owner LLC, dated October 19, 2022, together with addenda thereto, for the property at 300 Interpace Parkway, Suite B100, Parsippany, New Jersey 07054&#xa0;(previously filed as an exhibit to the Company&#x2019;s Form 8-K, dated October 20, 2022, which exhibit is incorporated herein by reference)</a></p>
			</td>
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<p style="margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">&#xa0;</p>

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			<td style="width: 36pt;">
			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">10.31</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: auto;">
			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><a href="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/740664/000143774922024473/ex_434487.htm" style="-sec-extract:exhibit;">Lease by and between RF Industries, Ltd. and Monarch Owner LLC, dated October 19, 2022, together with addenda thereto, for the property at 300 Interpace Parkway, Suite B200, Parsippany, New Jersey 07054&#xa0;(previously filed as an exhibit to the Company&#x2019;s Form 8-K, dated October 20, 2022, which exhibit is incorporated herein by reference)</a></p>
			</td>
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<p style="margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">&#xa0;</p>

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			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">10.32</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: auto;">
			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><a href="ex_467032.htm" style="-sec-extract:exhibit;">First Amendment to Lease, dated October 31, 2022, by and between RF Industries, Ltd. and Sorrento West Properties, Inc.</a></p>
			</td>
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<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

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			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">14.1</p>
			</td>
			<td style="vertical-align:top;width:92.1%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><a href="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/740664/000074066404000020/code.txt" style="-sec-extract:exhibit;">Code of Ethics (previously filed as an exhibit to the Company&#x2019;s Form 10-KSB for the year ended October 31, 2003, which exhibit is incorporated herein by reference)</a></p>
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			<td style="vertical-align:top;width:6.7%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">21.1</p>
			</td>
			<td style="vertical-align:top;width:92.1%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><a href="ex_461593.htm" style="-sec-extract:exhibit;">List of Subsidiaries</a></p>
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			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">23.1</p>
			</td>
			<td style="vertical-align:top;width:92.1%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><a href="ex_461592.htm" style="-sec-extract:exhibit;">Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm CohnReznick LLP</a></p>
			</td>
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			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">31.1</p>
			</td>
			<td style="vertical-align:top;width:92.1%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><a href="ex_461591.htm" style="-sec-extract:exhibit;">Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002</a></p>
			</td>
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<p style="margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">&#xa0;</p>

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			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">31.2</p>
			</td>
			<td style="vertical-align:top;width:92.1%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><a href="ex_461590.htm" style="-sec-extract:exhibit;">Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002</a></p>
			</td>
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<p style="margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">&#xa0;</p>

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			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">32.1</p>
			</td>
			<td style="vertical-align:top;width:92.1%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><a href="ex_461589.htm" style="-sec-extract:exhibit;">Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350</a></p>
			</td>
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<p style="margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">&#xa0;</p>

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			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">32.2</p>
			</td>
			<td style="vertical-align:top;width:92.1%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><a href="ex_461588.htm" style="-sec-extract:exhibit;">Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350</a></p>
			</td>
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<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

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			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">EX-101.INS</p>
			</td>
			<td style="vertical-align:top;width:104.1%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">Inline&#xa0;XBRL Instance Document</p>
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			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">EX-101.SCH</p>
			</td>
			<td style="vertical-align:top;width:104.1%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema</p>
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			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">EX-101.CAL</p>
			</td>
			<td style="vertical-align:top;width:104.1%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase</p>
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			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">EX-101.DEF</p>
			</td>
			<td style="vertical-align:top;width:104.1%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase</p>
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			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">EX-101.LAB</p>
			</td>
			<td style="vertical-align:top;width:104.1%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase</p>
			</td>
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<p style="margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">&#xa0;</p>

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			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">EX-101.PRE</p>
			</td>
			<td style="vertical-align:top;width:104.1%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase</p>
			</td>
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			<td style="vertical-align:top;width:12.2%;">104</td>
			<td style="vertical-align:top;width:104.1%;">Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)</td>
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<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">__________________________________________</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 8pt;">#&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0; Indicates a management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 8pt;text-indent:36pt;">(Code of Ethics)&#xa0;&#xa0; previously filed as an exhibit to the Company&#x2019;s Form 10-KSB for the year ended October 31, 2003, which exhibit is incorporated herein by reference.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<div class="PGBK" style="width: 100%; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt">
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<div class="hf-cell PGNUM" style="text-align: center; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Times New Roman;">35</div>
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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">Stockholders of the Company may obtain a copy of any exhibit referenced in this Annual Report on Form 10-K by writing to: Secretary, RF Industries, Ltd., 7610 Miramar Road, Bldg. 6000, San Diego, CA 92126. The written request must specify the stockholder&#x2019;s good faith representation that such stockholder is a stockholder of the Company.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

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			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">ITEM&#xa0;16.</p>
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			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">FORM 10-K SUMMARY</p>
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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">We may voluntarily include a summary of information required by Form 10-K under this Item 16. We have elected not to include such summary information.</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">&#xa0;</p>

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<div class="PGNUM" style="width: 100%; text-align: center; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Times New Roman;">36</div>

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<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<div>&#xa0;</div>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b>RF INDUSTRIES, LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES</b></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"><span style="text-decoration: underline; ">Index</span></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

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			<td style="vertical-align:top;width:87.7%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="vertical-align:top;width:0.5%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="vertical-align: top; width: 11.8%; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;">Page</p>
			</td>
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			<td style="vertical-align:top;width:87.7%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="vertical-align:top;width:0.5%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="vertical-align:top;width:11.8%;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
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			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;">October 31, 2022 and 2021</p>
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			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;">Years Ended October 31, 2022 and 2021</p>
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			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">Consolidated Statements of Stockholders&#x2019;&#xa0;Equity</p>
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			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;">Years Ended October 31, 2022 and 2021</p>
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			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows</p>
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			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;">Years Ended October 31, 2022 and 2021</p>
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			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements</p>
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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;">*&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;*&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;*</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b>Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm</b></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;">To the Board of Directors and</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;">Stockholders of RF Industries, Ltd.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><b>Opinion on the Financial Statements</b></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;">We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of RF Industries, Ltd. and Subsidiaries (the &#x201c;Company&#x201d;) as of October 31, 2022 and 2021, and the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders&#x2019; equity and cash flows for each of the two years in the period ended October 31, 2022, and the related consolidated notes (collectively referred to as the consolidated financial statements). In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of October 31, 2022 and 2021, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the years in the two-year period ended October 31, 2022, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><b>Basis for Opinion</b></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;">These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company&#x2019;s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company&#x2019;s consolidated financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) ("PCAOB") and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;">We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company&#x2019;s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;">Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><b>Critical Audit Matters</b></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;">The critical audit matters communicated below are matters arising from the current period audit of the consolidated financial statements that were communicated or required to be communicated to the audit committee and that: (1) related to accounts or disclosures that are material to the consolidated financial statements and (2) involved our especially challenging, subjective, or complex judgments. The communication of critical audit matters does not alter in any way our opinion on the consolidated financial statements, taken as a whole, and we are not, by communicating the critical audit matters below, providing separate opinions on the critical audit matters or on the accounts or disclosures to which they relate.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><b>Evaluation of Goodwill and Tradename with indefinite life arising from the acquisition of Schroff Technologies International, Inc. (</b>&#x201c;<b>Schrofftech</b>&#x201d;<b>) (Notes 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements)</b></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><b>Critical Audit Matter</b></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;">As disclosed in the consolidated financial statements, the Company has goodwill and indefinite lived intangible assets of $8.1 million and $1.17 million, respectively, as of October 31, 2022. Approximately 13.9% of goodwill and 44.1% of indefinite lived intangibles relate to the acquisition of Schrofftech. Goodwill is tested for impairment at least annually at the reporting unit level using either a qualitative or quantitative approach. Under the quantitative approach to test for goodwill impairment, the Company compares the fair value of a reporting unit to its carrying amount, including goodwill. Generally, the Company estimates the fair value of its reporting units using a combination of a discounted cash flows analysis and market-based valuation methodologies. Similarly, the indefinite lived intangible assets are not amortized but rather are tested by management for impairment at least annually using a relief from royalty model to estimate the fair value as compared to its carrying value.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;">Significant judgment is exercised by the Company in estimating the fair value of the reporting units for goodwill and the fair value of indefinite lived intangible assets, specifically:</p>

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			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify;">The fair value estimate of the Schrofftech reporting unit is sensitive to assumptions such as the discount rate, revenue growth rates, and the projected cash flow terminal growth rate.</p>
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			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify;">The fair value estimates for Schrofftech indefinite lived intangible assets are sensitive to assumptions such as discount rates, revenue growth rates, royalty rates and projected cash flow terminal growth rates.</p>
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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;">These assumptions are affected by such factors as expected future market or economic conditions.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;">Given these factors, auditing management&#x2019;s quantitative impairment tests for goodwill and indefinite lived intangible assets was challenging, subjective, and complex and required a high degree of auditor judgment.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><b>How Our Audit Addressed the Critical Audit Matter</b></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;">Our audit procedures related to the fair value of goodwill for the Schrofftech Reporting Unit and the Schrofftech indefinite lived intangible assets included the following, among others:</p>

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			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify;">We gained an understanding of and evaluated the design and implementation of the Company&#x2019;s controls that address the risk of material misstatement related to potential impairment;</p>
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			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify;">We gained an understanding of the process to estimate future cashflows, including methods, data, and significant assumptions used, in developing the discounted cashflow analysis as well as tested the reasonableness of the underlying data used by the Company in its analyses;</p>
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			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify;">We evaluated management&#x2019;s significant accounting policies related to impairment of goodwill and indefinite lived intangible assets for reasonableness;</p>
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			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify;">We evaluated significant judgments made by management, including the identification of reporting units along with a separate unit to capture the corporate overhead;</p>
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			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify;">We evaluated management&#x2019;s ability to estimate future cash flows, including projected revenues, by performing a retrospective review of select Company historical cash flow forecasts;</p>
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			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify;">We evaluated management&#x2019;s projected revenues and cash flows by comparing the projections to the underlying business strategies and growth plans and performed a sensitivity analysis related to the key inputs to projected cash flows, including revenue growth rates, to evaluate the changes in the fair value of the reporting unit that would result from changes in assumptions; and</p>
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			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify;">With the assistance of our firm&#x2019;s valuation professionals with specialized skills and knowledge in valuation methods and models, we tested the Company&#x2019;s discounted cash flow models, including certain assumptions including the terminal value and discount rates.</p>
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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><b>Acquisition of Microlab/FXR LLC (</b>&#x201c;<b>Microlab</b>&#x201d;<b>) (Notes 1 and 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements)</b></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><b>Critical Audit Matter</b></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;">As described in Note 2 to the financial statements, on March 1, 2022, the Company completed the acquisition of Microlab/FXR, LLC for a total acquisition price of $24.5 million. The Company accounted for the acquisitions as business combinations under Accounting Standards Codification 805, <i>Business Combinations</i>. Under this method, the Company allocated the fair value of purchase consideration transferred to the tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their estimated fair values on the date of acquisition, including customer relationships, tradenames, backlog and proprietary technology intangible assets. The fair values assigned are based on estimates and assumptions determined by management that were inherently uncertain. Certain assumptions are forward-looking and could be affected by future economic and market conditions.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;">We identified the valuation of the customer relationships, tradenames, backlog and proprietary technology intangible assets as a critical audit matter because of the significant assumptions made by management to determine the fair value for purposes of the purchase price allocation. Those assumptions included revenue growth rates and EBITDA (together, the &#x201c;forecasts&#x201d;), as well as discount and customer attrition rates and estimates of the costs to continue to develop the technology.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;">Given these factors, auditing management&#x2019;s quantitative impairment tests for goodwill and indefinite lived intangible assets was challenging, subjective, and complex and required a high degree of auditor judgment.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><b>How Our Audit Addressed the Critical Audit Matter</b></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;">Our audit procedures related to the acquisition of Microlab included the following, among others:</p>

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			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify;">We gained an understanding of and evaluated the design and implementation of the Company&#x2019;s controls that address the risk of material misstatement related to the valuation of intangible assets acquired in a business combination, evaluating management&#x2019;s significant accounting policies related to accounting for business combinations and valuation of intangible assets for reasonableness and obtaining documentation prepared by management to understand the Company&#x2019;s accounting for the acquisition of Microlab. This included management&#x2019;s review of the valuation models, the significant underlying assumptions used to develop estimates and the reasonableness of the data used in the valuations.</p>
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			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify;">&#x25cf;</p>
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			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify;">We tested the estimated fair value of the acquired customer relationships, tradenames, backlog and proprietary technology intangible assets. In order to do so, we evaluated (1) whether material intangible assets were properly identified, (2) the significant assumptions discussed above that were used in valuing these intangible assets and (3) the reasonableness of the underlying data used by the Company in its analyses.</p>
			</td>
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			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify;">&#x25cf;</p>
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			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify;">We assessed the reasonableness of management&#x2019;s forecasts of future cash flows by comparing the projections to historical results, and internal communications to management and board of directors. Professionals with valuation skill and knowledge were used to assist in the evaluation of the (1) valuation methodology and (2) the discount and customer attrition rates utilized, testing the mathematical accuracy of the calculation, and developing a range of independent estimates and comparing those to the rates selected by management. We also evaluated whether the estimated future cash flows were consistent with evidence obtained in other areas of the audit.</p>
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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;">/s/ <ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" name="dei:AuditorName" id="c30">CohnReznick LLP</ix:nonNumeric></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;">We are uncertain as to the year CohnReznick LLP became the Company&#x2019;s auditor as 1995 is the earliest year of which we have knowledge.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" name="dei:AuditorLocation" id="c31">Tysons, Virginia</ix:nonNumeric></p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;">January 24, 2023</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b>RF INDUSTRIES, LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES</b></p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b>CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS</b></p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b>OCTOBER 31, 2022 AND 2021</b></p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b>(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)</b></p>

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			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b><b>October 31,</b></b></b></p>
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			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b><b>October 31,</b></b></b></p>
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			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b><b>2022</b></b></b></p>
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			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b><b>2021</b></b></b></p>
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			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 70%;"><span style="text-decoration: underline; "><b>ASSETS</b></span></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
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			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
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			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><b>CURRENT ASSETS</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
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			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Cash and cash equivalents</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c39" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">4,532</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c40" contextRef="i_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">13,053</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Trade accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $<ix:nonFraction id="c41" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">126</ix:nonFraction> and $<ix:nonFraction id="c42" contextRef="i_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">87</ix:nonFraction>, respectively</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c43" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:AccountsReceivableNetCurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">14,812</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c44" contextRef="i_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:AccountsReceivableNetCurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">13,523</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Inventories</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c45" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:InventoryNet" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">21,054</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c46" contextRef="i_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:InventoryNet" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">11,179</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Other current assets</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c47" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:OtherAssetsCurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">5,849</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c48" contextRef="i_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:OtherAssetsCurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">2,893</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
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			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;"><b>TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS</b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c49" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:AssetsCurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">46,247</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c50" contextRef="i_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:AssetsCurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">40,648</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">Property and equipment:</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Equipment and tooling</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c52" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:MachineryAndEquipmentGross" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">4,497</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c53" contextRef="i_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:MachineryAndEquipmentGross" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">3,986</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Furniture and office equipment</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c54" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FurnitureAndFixturesGross" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">3,447</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c55" contextRef="i_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FurnitureAndFixturesGross" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">1,086</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c56" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">7,944</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c57" contextRef="i_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">5,072</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Less accumulated depreciation</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c58" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">4,771</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c59" contextRef="i_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">4,364</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;">Total property and equipment, net</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c60" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">3,173</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c61" contextRef="i_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">708</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Operating lease right of use assets, net</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c62" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAsset" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-4">13,480</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c63" contextRef="i_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAsset" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">1,453</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Goodwill</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c64" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:Goodwill" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">8,085</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c65" contextRef="i_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:Goodwill" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">2,467</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Amortizable intangible assets, net</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c66" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">15,296</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c67" contextRef="i_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">2,739</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Non-amortizable intangible assets</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c68" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:IndefiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsExcludingGoodwill" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">1,174</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c69" contextRef="i_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:IndefiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsExcludingGoodwill" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">1,174</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Deferred tax assets</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c70" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxAssetsNet" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">1,816</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c71" contextRef="i_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxAssetsNet" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">389</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Other assets</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c72" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:OtherAssetsNoncurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">295</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c73" contextRef="i_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:OtherAssetsNoncurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-4">70</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;"><b>TOTAL ASSETS</b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c74" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:Assets" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">89,566</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c75" contextRef="i_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:Assets" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">49,648</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>
</div>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<div class="PGBK" style="width: 100%; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt">
<div class="PGFTR" style="text-align: center; width: 100%">
<div class="hf-row">
<div class="hf-cell PGNUM" style="text-align: center; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Times New Roman;">F-5</div>
</div>
</div>

<hr style="PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; border: none; width: 100%; height: 2px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000" />
<div class="PGHDR" style="text-align: left; width: 100%">
<div class="hf-row">
<div class="hf-cell TOCLink">&#xa0;</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>

<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; text-align: left">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b>RF INDUSTRIES, LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES</b></p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b>CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS</b></p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b>OCTOBER 31, 2022 AND 2021</b></p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b>(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)</b></p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<div>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>October 31,</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>October 31,</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>2022</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>2021</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 70%;"><span style="text-decoration: underline; "><b>LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY</b></span></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><b>CURRENT LIABILITIES</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Accounts payable</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c80" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:AccountsPayableCurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">5,652</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c81" contextRef="i_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:AccountsPayableCurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">3,504</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Accrued expenses</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c82" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">8,814</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c83" contextRef="i_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">5,034</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Current portion of Term Loan</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c84" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:LongTermDebtCurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">2,424</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c85" contextRef="i_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:LongTermDebtCurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3">-</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Current portion of operating lease liabilities</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c86" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">1,887</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c87" contextRef="i_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">832</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Income taxes payable</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c88" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:AccruedIncomeTaxesCurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">759</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c89" contextRef="i_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:AccruedIncomeTaxesCurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3">-</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;"><b>TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES</b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c90" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:LiabilitiesCurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">19,536</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c91" contextRef="i_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:LiabilitiesCurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-4">9,370</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Operating lease liabilities</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c92" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">15,025</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c93" contextRef="i_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">675</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Term Loan, net of debt issuance cost</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c94" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:LongTermDebtNoncurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">13,136</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c95" contextRef="i_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:LongTermDebtNoncurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3">-</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;"><b>TOTAL LIABILITIES</b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c96" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:Liabilities" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">47,697</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c97" contextRef="i_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:Liabilities" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">10,045</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"><b>COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES</b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<ix:nonFraction id="c98" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:CommitmentsAndContingencies" scale="0" xsi:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<ix:nonFraction id="c99" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:CommitmentsAndContingencies" scale="0" xsi:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><b>STOCKHOLDERS</b>&#x2019;<b> EQUITY</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Common stock - authorized <ix:nonFraction id="c101" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:CommonStockSharesAuthorized" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF"><ix:nonFraction id="c103" contextRef="i_2021-10-31" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:CommonStockSharesAuthorized" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">20,000,000</ix:nonFraction></ix:nonFraction> shares of $<ix:nonFraction id="c104" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USDPerShare" name="us-gaap:CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF"><ix:nonFraction id="c106" contextRef="i_2021-10-31" unitRef="USDPerShare" name="us-gaap:CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">0.01</ix:nonFraction></ix:nonFraction> par value; <ix:nonFraction id="c107" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:CommonStockSharesIssued" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF"><ix:nonFraction id="c109" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:CommonStockSharesOutstanding" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">10,193,287</ix:nonFraction></ix:nonFraction> and <ix:nonFraction id="c110" contextRef="i_2021-10-31" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:CommonStockSharesIssued" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF"><ix:nonFraction id="c112" contextRef="i_2021-10-31" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:CommonStockSharesOutstanding" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">10,058,571</ix:nonFraction></ix:nonFraction> shares issued and outstanding at October 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c113" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:CommonStockValue" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">102</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c114" contextRef="i_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:CommonStockValue" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">101</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Additional paid-in capital</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c115" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">25,118</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c116" contextRef="i_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">24,301</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Retained earnings</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c117" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">16,649</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c118" contextRef="i_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">15,201</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;"><b>TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY</b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c119" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquity" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">41,869</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c120" contextRef="i_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquity" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">39,603</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;"><b>TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY</b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c121" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">89,566</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c122" contextRef="i_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">49,648</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>
</div>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<div class="PGBK" style="width: 100%; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt">
<div class="PGFTR" style="text-align: center; width: 100%">
<div class="hf-row">
<div class="hf-cell PGNUM" style="text-align: center; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Times New Roman;">F-6</div>
</div>
</div>

<hr style="PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; border: none; width: 100%; height: 2px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000" />
<div class="PGHDR" style="text-align: left; width: 100%">
<div class="hf-row">
<div class="hf-cell TOCLink">&#xa0;</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>

<div>&#xa0;</div>

<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; text-align: left">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b>RF INDUSTRIES, LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES</b></p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b>CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS</b></p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b>YEARS ENDED OCTOBER 31, 2022 AND 2021</b></p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b>(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)</b></p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<div class="null">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="6" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Twelve Months Ended October 31,</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>2022</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>2021</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 70%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Net sales</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c125" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">85,254</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c126" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">57,424</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Cost of sales</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c127" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">60,705</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c128" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">39,656</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Gross profit</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c129" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:GrossProfit" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">24,549</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c130" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:GrossProfit" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">17,768</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">Operating expenses:</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;">Engineering</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c132" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">2,913</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c133" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">1,479</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;">Selling and general</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c134" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">19,448</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c135" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">11,874</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Total operating expenses</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c136" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:OperatingExpenses" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">22,361</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c137" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:OperatingExpenses" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">13,353</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Operating income</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c138" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:OperatingIncomeLoss" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">2,188</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c139" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:OperatingIncomeLoss" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">4,415</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Other (expense) income</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c140" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:NonoperatingIncomeExpense" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" sign="-">601</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c141" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:NonoperatingIncomeExpense" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">2,802</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Income before provision for income taxes</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c142" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">1,587</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c143" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">7,217</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Provision for income taxes</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c144" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">139</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c145" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">1,036</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Consolidated net income</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c146" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">1,448</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c147" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">6,181</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">Earnings per share:</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Basic</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c149" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USDPerShare" name="us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasic" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">0.14</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c150" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USDPerShare" name="us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasic" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">0.62</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Diluted</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c151" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USDPerShare" name="us-gaap:EarningsPerShareDiluted" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">0.14</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c152" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USDPerShare" name="us-gaap:EarningsPerShareDiluted" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">0.61</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">Weighted average shares outstanding:</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;">Basic</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c154" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">10,120,254</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c155" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">9,978,683</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;">Diluted</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c156" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">10,242,417</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c157" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">10,154,239</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>
</div>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<div class="PGBK" style="width: 100%; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt">
<div class="PGNUM" style="width: 100%; text-align: center; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Times New Roman;">F-7</div>

<hr style="PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; border: none; width: 100%; height: 2px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000" />
<div class="PGHDR" style="text-align: left; width: 100%">&#xa0;</div>
</div>

<div>&#xa0;</div>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b>RF INDUSTRIES, LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES</b></p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b>CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS</b>&#x2019;<b> EQUITY</b></p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b>YEARS ENDED OCTOBER 31, 2022 AND 2021</b></p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b>(In thousands, except share amounts)</b></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<div class="null">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
			<td style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
			<td style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b><b>Additional</b></b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
			<td style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
			<td style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="6" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b><b>Common Stock</b></b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b><b>Paid-In</b></b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b><b>Retained</b></b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
			<td style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b><b>Shares</b></b> </b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b><b>Amount</b></b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b><b>Capital</b></b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b><b>Earnings</b></b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b><b>Total</b></b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 40%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Balance, November 1, 2020</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c160" contextRef="i_2020-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-CommonStockMember" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:SharesOutstanding" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">9,814,118</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c161" contextRef="i_2020-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-CommonStockMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquity" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">98</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c162" contextRef="i_2020-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquity" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">22,946</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c163" contextRef="i_2020-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-RetainedEarningsMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquity" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-4">9,020</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c164" contextRef="i_2020-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquity" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">32,064</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
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			<td>&#xa0;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
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			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Exercise of stock options</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c165" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-CommonStockMember" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">195,528</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c166" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-CommonStockMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueStockOptionsExercised" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">2</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c167" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueStockOptionsExercised" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">603</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c169" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueStockOptionsExercised" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">605</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
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			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Stock-based compensation expense</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c172" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalSharebasedCompensationRequisiteServicePeriodRecognitionValue" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">769</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c174" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalSharebasedCompensationRequisiteServicePeriodRecognitionValue" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">769</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
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			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
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			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Issuance of restricted stock</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c175" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-CommonStockMember" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardNetOfForfeitures" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">56,941</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c176" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-CommonStockMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueRestrictedStockAwardNetOfForfeitures" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">1</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c177" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" unitRef="USD" name="rfil:APICShareBasedPaymentArrangementRestrictedStockUnitDecreaseForCostRecognition" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">1</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Forfeiture of restricted stock</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c180" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-CommonStockMember" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardForfeited" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">5,182</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Tax withholding related to vesting of restricted stock</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c185" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-CommonStockMember" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:SharesPaidForTaxWithholdingForShareBasedCompensation" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">2,834</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c187" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:AdjustmentsRelatedToTaxWithholdingForShareBasedCompensation" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">16</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c189" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:AdjustmentsRelatedToTaxWithholdingForShareBasedCompensation" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">16</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
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			<td>&#xa0;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c193" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-RetainedEarningsMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">6,181</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c194" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">6,181</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Balance, October 31, 2021</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c195" contextRef="i_2021-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-CommonStockMember" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:SharesOutstanding" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">10,058,571</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c196" contextRef="i_2021-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-CommonStockMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquity" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">101</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c197" contextRef="i_2021-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquity" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">24,301</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c198" contextRef="i_2021-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-RetainedEarningsMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquity" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">15,201</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c199" contextRef="i_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquity" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">39,603</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Exercise of stock options</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c200" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-CommonStockMember" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">60,854</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c201" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-CommonStockMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueStockOptionsExercised" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">1</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c202" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueStockOptionsExercised" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">149</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c204" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueStockOptionsExercised" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-4">150</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Stock-based compensation expense</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c207" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalSharebasedCompensationRequisiteServicePeriodRecognitionValue" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">689</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c209" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalSharebasedCompensationRequisiteServicePeriodRecognitionValue" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">689</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
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			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Issuance of restricted stock</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c210" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-CommonStockMember" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardNetOfForfeitures" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">77,091</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Tax withholding related to vesting of restricted stock</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c215" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-CommonStockMember" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:SharesPaidForTaxWithholdingForShareBasedCompensation" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">3,229</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c217" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:AdjustmentsRelatedToTaxWithholdingForShareBasedCompensation" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">21</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c219" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:AdjustmentsRelatedToTaxWithholdingForShareBasedCompensation" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">21</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Net income</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c223" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-RetainedEarningsMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">1,448</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c224" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">1,448</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Balance, October 31, 2022</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c225" contextRef="i_2022-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-CommonStockMember" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:SharesOutstanding" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">10,193,287</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c226" contextRef="i_2022-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-CommonStockMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquity" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">102</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c227" contextRef="i_2022-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquity" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">25,118</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c228" contextRef="i_2022-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-RetainedEarningsMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquity" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">16,649</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c229" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquity" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">41,869</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 3px;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>
</div>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<div class="PGBK" style="width: 100%; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt">
<div class="PGNUM" style="width: 100%; text-align: center; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Times New Roman;">F-8</div>

<hr style="PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; border: none; width: 100%; height: 2px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000" />
<div class="PGHDR" style="text-align: left; width: 100%">&#xa0;</div>
</div>

<div>&#xa0;</div>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b>RF INDUSTRIES, LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES</b></p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b>CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS</b></p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b>YEARS ENDED OCTOBER 31, 2022 AND 2021</b></p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b>(In thousands)</b></p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<div class="null">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="6" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Twelve Months Ended October 31,</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>2022</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>2021</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 70%;">OPERATING ACTIVITIES:</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Consolidated net income</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c233" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">1,448</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c234" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">6,181</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">Adjustments to reconcile consolidated net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Bad debt expense</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c236" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:ProvisionForDoubtfulAccounts" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">15</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c237" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:ProvisionForDoubtfulAccounts" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">29</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Depreciation and amortization</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c238" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-4">1,690</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c239" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-4">770</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Stock-based compensation expense</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c240" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensation" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">689</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c241" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensation" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">769</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Amortization of debt issuance cost</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c242" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:AmortizationOfFinancingCosts" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">6</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c243" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:AmortizationOfFinancingCosts" scale="3" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3">-</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Tax payments related to shares cancelled for vested restricted stock awards</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c244" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="rfil:TaxPaymentsRelatedToSharesCanceledForVestedRestrictedStockAwards" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">21</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c245" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="rfil:TaxPaymentsRelatedToSharesCanceledForVestedRestrictedStockAwards" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">16</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Deferred income taxes</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c246" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" sign="-">1,427</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c247" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">445</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">PPP Loan and interest forgiveness</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c248" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:GainsLossesOnExtinguishmentOfDebt" scale="3" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3" sign="-">-</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c249" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:GainsLossesOnExtinguishmentOfDebt" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">2,807</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">Changes in operating assets and liabilities:</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Trade accounts receivable</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c251" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" sign="-">1,496</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c252" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">7,882</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Inventories</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c253" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInInventories" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-4">6,150</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c254" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInInventories" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">2,592</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Other current assets</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c255" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInOtherCurrentAssets" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">2,894</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c256" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInOtherCurrentAssets" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">2,079</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Right of use assets</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c257" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="rfil:IncreaseDecreaseInRightOfUseAssets" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" sign="-">3,378</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c258" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="rfil:IncreaseDecreaseInRightOfUseAssets" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">35</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Other long-term assets</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c259" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInOtherNoncurrentAssets" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">225</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c260" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInOtherNoncurrentAssets" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">1</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Accounts payable</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c261" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayable" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">1,065</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c262" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayable" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-4">2,030</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Accrued expenses</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c263" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedLiabilities" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">3,063</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c264" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedLiabilities" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">2,479</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Income taxes payable</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c265" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedIncomeTaxesPayable" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">759</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c266" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedIncomeTaxesPayable" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" sign="-">43</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Other long-term liabilities</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c267" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInOtherNoncurrentLiabilities" scale="3" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3">-</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(<ix:nonFraction id="c268" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInOtherNoncurrentLiabilities" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-4" sign="-">370</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;">Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c269" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">2,892</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c270" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" sign="-">3,122</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">INVESTING ACTIVITIES:</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Capital expenditures</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c272" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">2,675</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c273" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">227</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Purchase of Microlab, net of cash acquired ($<ix:nonFraction id="c274" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31_BusinessAcquisitionAxis-SchrofftechMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:CashAcquiredFromAcquisition" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">33</ix:nonFraction>)</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c275" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31_BusinessAcquisitionAxis-SchrofftechMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:PaymentsToAcquireBusinessesNetOfCashAcquired" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">24,442</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c276" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31_BusinessAcquisitionAxis-SchrofftechMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:PaymentsToAcquireBusinessesNetOfCashAcquired" scale="3" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3" sign="-">-</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;">Net cash used in investing activities</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c277" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" sign="-">27,117</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c278" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" sign="-">227</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">FINANCING ACTIVITIES:</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Proceeds from exercise of stock options</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c280" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-4">150</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c281" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">605</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Debt issuance cost</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c282" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:PaymentsOfDebtIssuanceCosts" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">32</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c283" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:PaymentsOfDebtIssuanceCosts" scale="3" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3" sign="-">-</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Term Loan payments</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c284" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:RepaymentsOfLongTermDebt" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">1,414</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c285" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:RepaymentsOfLongTermDebt" scale="3" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3" sign="-">-</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Term Loan</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c286" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:ProceedsFromIssuanceOfLongTermDebt" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-6">17,000</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c287" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:ProceedsFromIssuanceOfLongTermDebt" scale="3" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3">-</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;">Net cash provided by financing activities</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c288" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">15,704</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c289" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">605</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c290" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" sign="-">8,521</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c291" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" sign="-">2,744</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c292" contextRef="i_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">13,053</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c293" contextRef="i_2020-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">15,797</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Cash and cash equivalents, end of period</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c294" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">4,532</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 3px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c295" contextRef="i_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">13,053</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 3px;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Supplemental cash flow information &#x2013; income taxes paid</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">(<ix:nonFraction id="c296" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:IncomeTaxesPaidNet" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" sign="-">314</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 3px;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 12%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c297" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:IncomeTaxesPaidNet" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">949</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 3px;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>
</div>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<div class="PGBK" style="width: 100%; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt">
<div class="PGNUM" style="width: 100%; text-align: center; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Times New Roman;">F-9</div>

<hr style="PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; border: none; width: 100%; height: 2px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000" />
<div class="PGHDR" style="text-align: left; width: 100%">&#xa0;</div>
</div>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b>RF INDUSTRIES, LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES</b></p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b>NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</b></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<div>&#xa0;</div>

<ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" name="us-gaap:BasisOfPresentationAndSignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock" id="c298" escape="true">
<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><b>Note 1 </b>&#x2013;<b> Business activities and summary of significant accounting policies</b></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" name="us-gaap:BusinessCombinationsPolicy" id="c81982650139765" escape="true" continuedAt="c81982650139765_1"><b>Business activities</b></ix:nonNumeric></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"><ix:continuation id="c81982650139765_1">RF Industries, Ltd., together with its five wholly-owned subsidiaries (collectively, hereinafter the &#x201c;Company&#x201d;, &#x201d;we&#x201d;, &#x201c;us&#x201d;, or &#x201c;our&#x201d;), primarily engages in the design, manufacture, and marketing of interconnect products and systems, including coaxial and specialty cables, fiber optic cables and connectors, and electrical and electronic specialty cables. For internal operating and reporting purposes, and for marketing purposes, as of the end of the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, we classified our operations into the following five divisions/subsidiaries: (i) The RF Connector and Cable Assembly division designs, manufactures and distributes coaxial connectors and cable assemblies that are integrated with coaxial connectors; (ii) Cables Unlimited, Inc., the subsidiary that manufactures custom and standard cable assemblies, complex hybrid fiber optic power solution cables, adapters, and electromechanical wiring harnesses for communication, computer, LAN, automotive and medical equipment; (iii) Rel-Tech Electronics, Inc., the subsidiary that designs and manufacturers cable assemblies and wiring harnesses for blue chip industrial, oilfield, instrumentation and military customers; (iv) C Enterprises, Inc., the subsidiary that designs and manufactures quality connectivity solutions to telecommunications and data communications distributors; (v) Schroff Technologies International, Ltd., the subsidiary that manufactures and markets intelligent thermal control systems used by telecommunications companies across the U.S. and Canada, and shrouds for small cell integration and installation, and (vi) Microlab, the subsidiary that designs and manufactures high-performance RF and Microwave products enabling signal distribution and deployment of in-building DAS (distributed antenna systems), wireless base stations and small cell networks. The Cables Unlimited and C Enterprises divisions are Corning Cables Systems CAH Connections<sup style="vertical-align:top;line-height:120%;">SM</sup> Gold Program members that are authorized to manufacture fiber optic cable assemblies that are backed by Corning Cables Systems&#x2019; extended warranty.</ix:continuation></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:9pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" name="us-gaap:UseOfEstimates" id="c545435554025682" escape="true" continuedAt="c545435554025682_1"><b>Use of estimates</b>&#xa0;</ix:nonNumeric></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"><ix:continuation id="c545435554025682_1">The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (&#x201c;GAAP&#x201d;) requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect certain reported amounts and disclosures. Actual results may differ from those estimates.</ix:continuation></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" name="us-gaap:ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock" id="c1197950526436537" escape="true" continuedAt="c1197950526436537_1"><b>Principles of consolidation</b></ix:nonNumeric></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"><ix:continuation id="c1197950526436537_1">The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of RF Industries, Ltd., Cables Unlimited, Inc. (&#x201c;Cables Unlimited&#x201d;), Rel-Tech Electronics, Inc. (&#x201c;Rel-Tech&#x201d;), C Enterprises, Inc. (&#x201c;C Enterprises&#x201d;), Schroff Technologies International, Ltd. (&#x201c;Schrofftech&#x201d;), and Microlab/FXR LLC (&#x201c;Microlab&#x201d;), wholly-owned subsidiaries of RF Industries, Ltd. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.</ix:continuation></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" name="us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock" id="c1207989263943598" escape="true" continuedAt="c1207989263943598_1"><b>Cash equivalents</b></ix:nonNumeric></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"><ix:continuation id="c1207989263943598_1">The Company considers all highly-liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents.</ix:continuation></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" name="us-gaap:RevenueRecognitionPolicyTextBlock" id="c138868572833143" escape="true" continuedAt="c138868572833143_1"><b>Revenue recognition</b></ix:nonNumeric></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"><ix:continuation id="c138868572833143_1">On November 1, 2018, we adopted Accounting Standards Update (&#x201c;ASU&#x201d;) No. 2014-09, <i>Revenue from Contracts with Customers</i> <i>(Topic 606)</i>, (&#x201c;ASC 606&#x201d;) applying the modified retrospective method. The core principle of ASC 606 is that revenue should be recorded in an amount that reflects the consideration to which we expect to be entitled in exchange for goods or services promised to customers. Under ASC 606, we follow a five-step model to: (1) identify the contract with our customer; (2) identify our performance obligations in our contract; (3) determine the transaction price for our contract; (4) allocate the transaction price to our performance obligations; and (5) recognize revenue when (or as) each performance obligation is satisfied. In accordance with this accounting principle, we recognize revenue using the output method at a point in time when finished goods have been transferred to the customer and there are no other obligations to customers after the title of the goods have transferred. Title of goods are transferred based on shipping terms for each customer &#x2013; for shipments with terms of FOB Shipping Point, title is transferred upon shipment; for shipments with terms of FOB Destination, title is transferred upon delivery.</ix:continuation></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" name="us-gaap:InventoryPolicyTextBlock" id="c269371570733111" escape="true" continuedAt="c269371570733111_1"><b>Inventories</b></ix:nonNumeric></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"><ix:continuation id="c269371570733111_1">Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value, with cost determined using the weighted average cost of accounting. Cost includes materials, labor, and manufacturing overhead related to the purchase and production of inventories. We regularly review inventory quantities on hand, future purchase commitments with our suppliers, and the estimated utility of our inventory. If our review indicates a reduction in utility below carrying value due to damage, physical deterioration, obsolescence, changes in price levels, or other causes, we reduce our inventory to a new cost basis through a charge to cost of sales in the period in which it occurs. The determination of market value and the estimated volume of demand used in the lower of cost or market analysis requires significant judgment.</ix:continuation></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<ix:exclude><div class="PGBK" style="width: 100%; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt">
<div class="PGFTR" style="text-align: center; width: 100%">
<div class="hf-row">
<div class="hf-cell PGNUM" style="text-align: center; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Times New Roman;">F-10</div>
</div>
</div>

<hr style="PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; border: none; width: 100%; height: 2px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000" />
<div class="PGHDR" style="text-align: left; width: 100%">
<div class="hf-row">
<div class="hf-cell TOCLink">&#xa0;</div>
</div>
</div>
</div></ix:exclude>

<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; text-align: left">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" name="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock" id="c945310177673071" escape="true" continuedAt="c945310177673071_1"><b>Property and equipment</b></ix:nonNumeric></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"><ix:continuation id="c945310177673071_1">Equipment, tooling and furniture are recorded at cost and depreciated over their estimated useful lives (generally <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c315">three</span> to <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c316">five</span> years) using the straight-line method. Expenditures for repairs and maintenance are charged to operations in the period incurred.</ix:continuation></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" name="us-gaap:GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsGoodwillPolicy" id="c612360222686773" escape="true" continuedAt="c612360222686773_1"><b>Goodwill</b></ix:nonNumeric></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"><ix:continuation id="c612360222686773_1" continuedAt="c612360222686773_2">Goodwill is recorded when the purchase price paid for an acquisition exceeds the estimated fair value of the net identified tangible and intangible assets acquired. Goodwill is not amortized, but is subject to impairment analysis at least once annually, which we perform in October, or more frequently upon the occurrence of an event or when circumstances indicate that a reporting unit&#x2019;s carrying amount is greater than its fair value.</ix:continuation></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"><ix:continuation id="c612360222686773_2" continuedAt="c612360222686773_3">We assess whether a goodwill impairment exists using both qualitative and quantitative assessments at the reporting level. Our qualitative assessment involves determining whether events or circumstances exist that indicate it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount, including goodwill. If based on this qualitative assessment we determine it is not more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount, we will not perform a quantitative assessment.</ix:continuation></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"><ix:continuation id="c612360222686773_3" continuedAt="c612360222686773_4">Under the amendments of this update, the goodwill impairment test is performed by comparing the fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount. If the carrying amount of a reporting unit exceeds its fair value, an impairment loss should be recognized in an amount equal to that excess, limited to the total amount of goodwill allocated to that reporting unit.</ix:continuation></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"><ix:continuation id="c612360222686773_4" continuedAt="c612360222686773_5">No instances of goodwill impairment were identified as of October 31, 2022 and 2021. We considered the impact of the COVID-19 related economic slowdown on our evaluation of goodwill impairment indicators as of October 31, 2022 as well as consideration of positive factors including backlog and sell-through subsequent to October 31, 2022. Although no goodwill impairment indicators were identified, it is possible that impairments could emerge as the impact of the crisis becomes clearer, and those impairment losses could be material.</ix:continuation></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"><ix:continuation id="c612360222686773_5">On June 15, 2011, we completed the acquisition of Cables Unlimited. Goodwill related to this acquisition is included within the Cables Unlimited reporting unit. As of May 19, 2015, we completed the acquisition of the CompPro product line. Goodwill related to this acquisition is included within the RF Connector and Cable Assembly Division. Effective June 1, 2015, we completed the acquisition of Rel-Tech. Goodwill related to this acquisition is included within the Rel-Tech reporting unit. On March 15, 2019, we completed the acquisition of C Enterprises; however, no goodwill resulted from this transaction. On November 4, 2019, we completed the acquisition of Schrofftech. Goodwill related to this acquisition is included within the Schrofftech reporting unit. On March 1, 2022, we completed the acquisition of Microlab. Goodwill related to this acquisition is included within the Microlab reporting unit.</ix:continuation></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" name="us-gaap:ImpairmentOrDisposalOfLongLivedAssetsPolicyTextBlock" id="c560493654290794" escape="true" continuedAt="c560493654290794_1"><b>Long-lived assets </b></ix:nonNumeric></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"><ix:continuation id="c560493654290794_1" continuedAt="c560493654290794_2">We assess property, plant and equipment and intangible assets, which are considered definite-lived assets for impairment. Definite-lived assets are reviewed when there is evidence that events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. We measure recoverability of these assets by comparing the carrying amounts to the future undiscounted cash flows the assets are expected to generate. If property and equipment and intangible assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized equals the amount by which the carrying value of the asset exceeds its fair market value. We have made no material adjustments to our long-lived assets in any of the years presented.</ix:continuation></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"><ix:continuation id="c560493654290794_2" continuedAt="c560493654290794_3">We amortize our intangible assets with definite useful lives over their estimated useful lives and review these assets for impairment.</ix:continuation></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"><ix:continuation id="c560493654290794_3" continuedAt="c560493654290794_4">In addition, we test our trademarks and indefinite-lived asset for impairment at least annually or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that these assets may be impaired.</ix:continuation></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"><ix:continuation id="c560493654290794_4">No instances of impairment were identified as of October 31, 2022 or 2021.</ix:continuation></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" name="us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementPolicyPolicyTextBlock" id="c645822542758176" escape="true" continuedAt="c645822542758176_1"><b>Fair value measurement</b></ix:nonNumeric></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"><ix:continuation id="c645822542758176_1" continuedAt="c645822542758176_2">We measure at fair value certain financial assets and liabilities. Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. GAAP specifies a hierarchy of valuation techniques based on whether the inputs to those valuation techniques are observable or unobservable. Observable inputs reflect market data obtained from independent sources, while unobservable inputs reflect our market assumptions. These two types of inputs have created the following fair-value hierarchy:</ix:continuation></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><ix:continuation id="c645822542758176_2" continuedAt="c645822542758176_3">Level&#xa0;1&#x2014; Quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets;</ix:continuation></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><ix:continuation id="c645822542758176_3" continuedAt="c645822542758176_4">Level&#xa0;2&#x2014; Quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active, and model-derived valuations in which all significant inputs and significant value drivers are observable in active markets;&#xa0;and</ix:continuation></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<ix:exclude><div class="PGBK" style="width: 100%; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt">
<div class="PGFTR" style="text-align: center; width: 100%">
<div class="hf-row">
<div class="hf-cell PGNUM" style="text-align: center; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Times New Roman;">F-11</div>
</div>
</div>

<hr style="PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; border: none; width: 100%; height: 2px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000" />
<div class="PGHDR" style="text-align: left; width: 100%">
<div class="hf-row">
<div class="hf-cell TOCLink">&#xa0;</div>
</div>
</div>
</div></ix:exclude>

<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; text-align: left">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><ix:continuation id="c645822542758176_4" continuedAt="c645822542758176_5">Level&#xa0;3&#x2014; Valuations derived from valuation techniques in which one or more significant inputs or significant value drivers are unobservable.</ix:continuation></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"><ix:continuation id="c645822542758176_5">As of October 31, 2022 and 2021, the carrying amounts reflected in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets for cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, and accounts payable approximated their carrying value due to their short-term nature.</ix:continuation></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" name="us-gaap:GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsIntangibleAssetsPolicy" id="c990484433210471" escape="true" continuedAt="c990484433210471_1"><b>Intangible assets</b></ix:nonNumeric></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"><ix:continuation id="c990484433210471_1" continuedAt="c990484433210471_2">Intangible assets consist of the following as of October 31, 2022 and 2021 (in thousands):&#xa0;</ix:continuation></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" name="us-gaap:ScheduleOfFiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsTableTextBlock" id="c495" escape="true"><ix:continuation id="c990484433210471_2" continuedAt="c990484433210471_3">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 10%; width: 90%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-indent: 0px; margin-left: 72pt;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b><b>2022</b></b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b><b>2021</b></b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 66%;">Amortizable intangible assets:</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Non-compete agreement (estimated life <ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis-NoncompeteAgreementsMember" name="us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetUsefulLife" id="c498" format="ixt-sec:duryear"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis-NoncompeteAgreementsMember" name="us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetUsefulLife" id="c500" format="ixt-sec:duryear">5</ix:nonNumeric></ix:nonNumeric> years)</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c501" contextRef="i_2022-10-31_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis-NoncompeteAgreementsMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsGross" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">423</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c502" contextRef="i_2021-10-31_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis-NoncompeteAgreementsMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsGross" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">423</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Accumulated amortization</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(<ix:nonFraction id="c503" contextRef="i_2022-10-31_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis-NoncompeteAgreementsMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">334</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(<ix:nonFraction id="c504" contextRef="i_2021-10-31_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis-NoncompeteAgreementsMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">289</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c505" contextRef="i_2022-10-31_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis-NoncompeteAgreementsMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">89</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c506" contextRef="i_2021-10-31_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis-NoncompeteAgreementsMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">134</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Customer relationships (estimated lives <ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis-CustomerRelationshipsMember_RangeAxis-MinimumMember" name="us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetUsefulLife" id="c507" format="ixt-sec:duryear"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis-CustomerRelationshipsMember_RangeAxis-MinimumMember" name="us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetUsefulLife" id="c509" format="ixt-sec:duryear">7</ix:nonNumeric></ix:nonNumeric> - <ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis-CustomerRelationshipsMember_RangeAxis-MaximumMember" name="us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetUsefulLife" id="c510" format="ixt-sec:duryear"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis-CustomerRelationshipsMember_RangeAxis-MaximumMember" name="us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetUsefulLife" id="c512" format="ixt-sec:duryear">15</ix:nonNumeric></ix:nonNumeric> years)</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c513" contextRef="i_2022-10-31_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis-CustomerRelationshipsMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsGross" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">6,058</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c514" contextRef="i_2021-10-31_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis-CustomerRelationshipsMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsGross" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">5,058</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Accumulated amortization</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(<ix:nonFraction id="c515" contextRef="i_2022-10-31_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis-CustomerRelationshipsMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">3,074</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(<ix:nonFraction id="c516" contextRef="i_2021-10-31_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis-CustomerRelationshipsMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">2,711</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c517" contextRef="i_2022-10-31_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis-CustomerRelationshipsMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">2,984</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c518" contextRef="i_2021-10-31_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis-CustomerRelationshipsMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">2,347</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Backlog (estimated life <ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis-OrderOrProductionBacklogMember_RangeAxis-MinimumMember" name="us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetUsefulLife" id="c519" format="ixt-sec:duryear"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis-OrderOrProductionBacklogMember_RangeAxis-MinimumMember" name="us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetUsefulLife" id="c521" format="ixt-sec:duryear">1</ix:nonNumeric></ix:nonNumeric> - <ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis-OrderOrProductionBacklogMember_RangeAxis-MaximumMember" name="us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetUsefulLife" id="c522" format="ixt-sec:duryear"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis-OrderOrProductionBacklogMember_RangeAxis-MaximumMember" name="us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetUsefulLife" id="c524" format="ixt-sec:duryear">2</ix:nonNumeric></ix:nonNumeric> years)</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c525" contextRef="i_2022-10-31_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis-OrderOrProductionBacklogMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsGross" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">327</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c526" contextRef="i_2021-10-31_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis-OrderOrProductionBacklogMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsGross" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">287</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Accumulated amortization</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(<ix:nonFraction id="c527" contextRef="i_2022-10-31_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis-OrderOrProductionBacklogMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">313</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(<ix:nonFraction id="c528" contextRef="i_2021-10-31_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis-OrderOrProductionBacklogMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">287</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c529" contextRef="i_2022-10-31_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis-OrderOrProductionBacklogMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">14</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c530" contextRef="i_2021-10-31_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis-OrderOrProductionBacklogMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet" scale="3" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3">-</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Patents (estimated life <ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis-PatentsMember_RangeAxis-MinimumMember" name="us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetUsefulLife" id="c531" format="ixt-sec:duryear"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis-PatentsMember_RangeAxis-MinimumMember" name="us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetUsefulLife" id="c533" format="ixt-sec:duryear">10</ix:nonNumeric></ix:nonNumeric> - <ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis-PatentsMember_RangeAxis-MaximumMember" name="us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetUsefulLife" id="c534" format="ixt-sec:duryear"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis-PatentsMember_RangeAxis-MaximumMember" name="us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetUsefulLife" id="c536" format="ixt-sec:duryear">14</ix:nonNumeric></ix:nonNumeric> years)</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c537" contextRef="i_2022-10-31_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis-PatentsMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsGross" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">368</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c538" contextRef="i_2021-10-31_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis-PatentsMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsGross" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">368</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Accumulated amortization</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(<ix:nonFraction id="c539" contextRef="i_2022-10-31_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis-PatentsMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">143</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(<ix:nonFraction id="c540" contextRef="i_2021-10-31_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis-PatentsMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-4">110</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c541" contextRef="i_2022-10-31_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis-PatentsMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">225</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c542" contextRef="i_2021-10-31_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis-PatentsMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">258</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Tradename (estimated life <ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis-TradeNamesMember" name="us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetUsefulLife" id="c543" format="ixt-sec:duryear">15</ix:nonNumeric> years)</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c544" contextRef="i_2022-10-31_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis-TradeNamesMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsGross" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-5">1,700</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c545" contextRef="i_2021-10-31_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis-TradeNamesMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsGross" scale="3" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3">-</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Accumulated amortization</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(<ix:nonFraction id="c546" contextRef="i_2022-10-31_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis-TradeNamesMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">76</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c547" contextRef="i_2021-10-31_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis-TradeNamesMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization" scale="3" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3" sign="-">-</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c548" contextRef="i_2022-10-31_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis-TradeNamesMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">1,624</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c549" contextRef="i_2021-10-31_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis-TradeNamesMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet" scale="3" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3">-</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Proprietary Technology (estimated life <ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis-PatentedTechnologyMember" name="us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetUsefulLife" id="c550" format="ixt-sec:duryear">10</ix:nonNumeric> years)</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c551" contextRef="i_2022-10-31_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis-TechnologyBasedIntangibleAssetsMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsGross" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-5">11,100</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c552" contextRef="i_2021-10-31_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis-TechnologyBasedIntangibleAssetsMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsGross" scale="3" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3">-</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Accumulated amortization</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(<ix:nonFraction id="c553" contextRef="i_2022-10-31_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis-TechnologyBasedIntangibleAssetsMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-4">740</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c554" contextRef="i_2021-10-31_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis-TechnologyBasedIntangibleAssetsMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization" scale="3" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3" sign="-">-</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c555" contextRef="i_2022-10-31_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis-TechnologyBasedIntangibleAssetsMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-4">10,360</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c556" contextRef="i_2021-10-31_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis-TechnologyBasedIntangibleAssetsMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet" scale="3" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3">-</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;">Totals</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c557" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">15,296</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c558" contextRef="i_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">2,739</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Non-amortizable intangible assets:</p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Trademarks</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c560" contextRef="i_2022-10-31_IndefiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis-TrademarksMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:IndefiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsExcludingGoodwill" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">1,174</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c561" contextRef="i_2021-10-31_IndefiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis-TrademarksMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:IndefiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsExcludingGoodwill" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">1,174</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>
</ix:continuation></ix:nonNumeric>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"><ix:continuation id="c990484433210471_3" continuedAt="c990484433210471_4">Amortization expense was $<ix:nonFraction id="c397" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:AmortizationOfIntangibleAssets" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="0">1,282,000</ix:nonFraction> and $<ix:nonFraction id="c398" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:AmortizationOfIntangibleAssets" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="0">442,000</ix:nonFraction> for the years ended October 31, 2022 and 2021,&#xa0;respectively. The weighted-average amortization period for the amortizable intangible assets is <ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31_RangeAxis-WeightedAverageMember" name="us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetUsefulLife" id="c399" format="ixt-sec:duryear">9.48</ix:nonNumeric> years.</ix:continuation></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt; text-indent: 36pt;"><ix:continuation id="c990484433210471_4" continuedAt="c990484433210471_5">There was <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c400"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c402">no</span></span> impairment to trademarks for the years ended October 31, 2022 and 2021.</ix:continuation></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<ix:exclude><div class="PGBK" style="width: 100%; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt">
<div class="PGFTR" style="text-align: center; width: 100%">
<div class="hf-row">
<div class="hf-cell PGNUM" style="text-align: center; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Times New Roman;">F-12</div>
</div>
</div>

<hr style="PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; border: none; width: 100%; height: 2px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000" />
<div class="PGHDR" style="text-align: left; width: 100%">
<div class="hf-row">
<div class="hf-cell TOCLink">&#xa0;</div>
</div>
</div>
</div></ix:exclude>

<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; text-align: left">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"><ix:continuation id="c990484433210471_5" continuedAt="c990484433210471_6">Estimated amortization expense related to finite-lived intangible assets is as follows (in thousands):</ix:continuation></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" name="us-gaap:ScheduleofFiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsFutureAmortizationExpenseTableTextBlock" id="c562" escape="true"><ix:continuation id="c990484433210471_6">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 10%; margin-left: 10%; width: 80%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 81%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt; text-align: center;"><b>Year ending</b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
			<td style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt; text-align: center;"><b>October 31,</b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Amount</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">2023</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c564" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseNextTwelveMonths" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">1,701</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">2024</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c565" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearTwo" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">1,688</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">2025</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c566" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearThree" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">1,643</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">2026</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c567" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFour" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">1,643</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">2027</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c568" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFive" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">1,643</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Thereafter</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c569" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseAfterYearFive" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">6,978</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Total</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c570" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">15,296</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 3px;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>
</ix:continuation></ix:nonNumeric>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" name="us-gaap:AdvertisingCostsPolicyTextBlock" id="c1025619920089614" escape="true" continuedAt="c1025619920089614_1"><b>Advertising</b></ix:nonNumeric></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"><ix:continuation id="c1025619920089614_1">We expense the cost of advertising and promotions as incurred. Advertising costs charged to operations were approximately $<ix:nonFraction id="c411" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:AdvertisingExpense" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="0">333,000</ix:nonFraction> and $<ix:nonFraction id="c412" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:AdvertisingExpense" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="0">314,000</ix:nonFraction> in 2022 and 2021, respectively.</ix:continuation></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" name="us-gaap:ResearchAndDevelopmentExpensePolicy" id="c294468370216736" escape="true" continuedAt="c294468370216736_1"><b>Research and development</b></ix:nonNumeric></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"><ix:continuation id="c294468370216736_1">Research and development costs are expensed as incurred. Our research and development expenses relate to its engineering activities, which consist of the design and development of new products for specific customers, as well as the design and engineering of new or redesigned products for the industry in general. During the years ended October 31, 2022 and 2021, we recognized $<ix:nonFraction id="c414" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="0">2,913,000</ix:nonFraction> and $<ix:nonFraction id="c415" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="0">1,479,000</ix:nonFraction> in engineering expenses, respectively.</ix:continuation></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" name="us-gaap:IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock" id="c1433860153238261" escape="true" continuedAt="c1433860153238261_1"><b>Income taxes</b></ix:nonNumeric></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"><ix:continuation id="c1433860153238261_1" continuedAt="c1433860153238261_2">We account for income taxes under the asset and liability method, based on the income tax laws and rates in the jurisdictions in which operations are conducted and income is earned. This approach requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of temporary differences between the carrying amounts and the tax bases of assets and liabilities. Developing the provision (benefit) for income taxes requires significant judgment and expertise in federal, international and state income tax laws, regulations and strategies, including the determination of deferred tax assets and liabilities and, if necessary, any valuation allowances that may be required for deferred tax assets. Valuation allowances are established when necessary to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized. Management&#x2019;s judgments and tax strategies are subject to audit by various taxing authorities.</ix:continuation></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"><ix:continuation id="c1433860153238261_2">We had adopted the provisions of ASC 740-10, which clarifies the accounting for uncertain tax positions. ASC 740-10 requires that we recognize the impact of a tax position in the financial statements if the position is not more likely than not to be sustained upon examination based on the technical merits of the position. We recognize interest and penalties related to certain uncertain tax positions as a component of income tax expense and the accrued interest and penalties are included in deferred and income taxes payable in our consolidated balance sheets. See Note 8 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Report for more information on the Company&#x2019;s accounting for uncertain tax positions.</ix:continuation></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" name="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationOptionAndIncentivePlansPolicy" id="c68597748180301" escape="true" continuedAt="c68597748180301_1"><b>Stock options</b></ix:nonNumeric></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"><ix:continuation id="c68597748180301_1" continuedAt="c68597748180301_2">For stock option grants to employees, we recognize compensation expense based on the estimated fair value of the options at the date of grant. Stock-based employee compensation expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period. We issue previously unissued common shares upon the exercise of stock options.</ix:continuation></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"><ix:continuation id="c68597748180301_2">For the fiscal years ended October 31, 2022 and 2021, charges related to stock-based compensation amounted to approximately $<ix:nonFraction id="c418" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensation" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="0">689,000</ix:nonFraction> and $<ix:nonFraction id="c419" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensation" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="0">769,000</ix:nonFraction>, respectively. For the fiscal years ended October 31, 2022 and 2021, all stock-based compensation is classified in selling and general and engineering expense.</ix:continuation></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" name="us-gaap:EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock" id="c692669909195888" escape="true" continuedAt="c692669909195888_1"><b>Earnings per share</b></ix:nonNumeric></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"><ix:continuation id="c692669909195888_1" continuedAt="c692669909195888_2">Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing net income applicable to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. The calculation of diluted earnings per share is similar to that of basic earnings per share, except that the denominator is increased to include the number of additional common shares that would have been outstanding if all potentially dilutive common shares, principally those issuable upon the exercise of stock options, were issued and the treasury stock method had been applied during the period. The greatest number of shares potentially issuable upon the exercise of stock options in any period for the years ended October 31, 2022 and 2021, that were not included in the computation because they were anti-dilutive, totaled <ix:nonFraction id="c421" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">508,889</ix:nonFraction> and <ix:nonFraction id="c422" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">386,364</ix:nonFraction>, respectively.</ix:continuation></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<ix:exclude><div class="PGBK" style="width: 100%; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt">
<div class="PGFTR" style="text-align: center; width: 100%">
<div class="hf-row">
<div class="hf-cell PGNUM" style="text-align: center; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Times New Roman;">F-13</div>
</div>
</div>

<hr style="PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; border: none; width: 100%; height: 2px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000" />
<div class="PGHDR" style="text-align: left; width: 100%">
<div class="hf-row">
<div class="hf-cell TOCLink">&#xa0;</div>
</div>
</div>
</div></ix:exclude>

<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; text-align: left">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"><ix:continuation id="c692669909195888_2" continuedAt="c692669909195888_3">The following table summarizes the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share:</ix:continuation></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" name="us-gaap:ScheduleOfEarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedTableTextBlock" id="c571" escape="true"><ix:continuation id="c692669909195888_3">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 10%; width: 90%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-indent: 0px; margin-left: 36pt;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>2022</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>2021</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 66%;">Numerators:</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Consolidated net income (A)</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c574" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="0">1,448,000</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c575" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="0">6,181,000</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">Denominators:</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Weighted average shares outstanding for basic earnings per share (B)</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c577" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">10,120,254</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c578" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">9,978,683</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Add effects of potentially dilutive securities - assumed exercise of stock options</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c579" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToShareBasedPaymentArrangements" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">122,163</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c580" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToShareBasedPaymentArrangements" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">175,556</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Weighted average shares outstanding for diluted earnings per share (C)</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c581" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">10,242,417</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c582" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">10,154,239</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Basic earnings per share (A)/(B)</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c583" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USDPerShare" name="us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasic" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">0.14</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c584" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USDPerShare" name="us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasic" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">0.62</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Diluted earnings per share (A)/(C)</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c585" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USDPerShare" name="us-gaap:EarningsPerShareDiluted" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">0.14</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c586" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USDPerShare" name="us-gaap:EarningsPerShareDiluted" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">0.61</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>
</ix:continuation></ix:nonNumeric>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" name="us-gaap:NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock" id="c374777930212308" escape="true" continuedAt="c374777930212308_1"><b>Recent accounting standards</b></ix:nonNumeric></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"><ix:continuation id="c374777930212308_1" continuedAt="c374777930212308_2"><b><i>Recently issued accounting pronouncements not yet adopted:</i></b></ix:continuation></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"><ix:continuation id="c374777930212308_2" continuedAt="c374777930212308_3">In&#xa0;June 2016,&#xa0;the Financial Accounting Standards Board (&#x201c;FASB&#x201d;) issued ASU&#xa0;2016-13,&#xa0;<i>Financial Instruments&#x2014;Credit Losses</i>, which requires a financial asset (or a group of financial assets) measured at amortized cost basis to be presented at the net amount expected to be collected. The allowance for credit losses is a valuation account that is deducted from the amortized cost basis of the financial asset(s) to present the net carrying value at the amount expected to be collected on the financial asset. The guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after&#xa0;December 15, 2019.&#xa0;In&#xa0;November 2019,&#xa0;the FASB issued ASU&#xa0;2019-10,&#xa0;<i>Financial Instruments&#x2014;Credit Losses</i> (Topic&#xa0;326), which pushes back the effective date for public business entities that are smaller reporting companies, as defined by the SEC, to fiscal years beginning after&#xa0;December 15, 2022.&#xa0;Early adoption is permitted. We are currently evaluating the impact the adoption of this new standard will have on our consolidated financial statements.</ix:continuation></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:9pt;"><ix:continuation id="c374777930212308_3" continuedAt="c374777930212308_4"><b><i>Recently issued accounting pronouncements adopted:</i></b></ix:continuation></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"><ix:continuation id="c374777930212308_4" continuedAt="c374777930212308_5">In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-04, <i>Intangibles&#x2014;Goodwill and Other</i>, which simplifies the subsequent measurement of goodwill by eliminating Step 2 from the goodwill impairment test. Under the amendments of this update, the goodwill impairment test is performed by comparing the fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount. If the carrying amount of a reporting unit exceeds its fair value, an impairment loss should be recognized in an amount equal to that excess, limited to the total amount of goodwill allocated to that reporting unit. The guidance also still gives entities the option to perform the qualitative assessment for a reporting unit to determine if the quantitative impairment test is necessary. We adopted the standard as of November 1, 2020, the beginning of our fiscal 2021, applying this prospectively. The adoption of the standard did not result in an impairment charge as of October 31, 2022 or October 31, 2021.</ix:continuation></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"><ix:continuation id="c374777930212308_5">In December 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-12, <i>Income Taxes (Topic 740): Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes</i>, which simplifies the accounting for income taxes by removing certain exceptions related to the approach for intra-period tax allocation, the methodology for calculating income taxes in an interim period and the recognition of deferred tax liabilities for outside basis differences. The new ASU also simplifies aspects of the accounting for franchise taxes and enacted changes in tax laws or rates. These changes aim to improve the overall usefulness of disclosures to financial statement users and reduce unnecessary costs to companies when preparing the disclosures. The guidance was effective for the Company beginning on November 1, 2021 and prescribes different transition methods for the various provisions. The adoption of this standard had no material impact on the Company&#x2019;s consolidated financial statements or related disclosures.</ix:continuation></p>
</ix:nonNumeric>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<div>&#xa0;</div>

<ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" name="us-gaap:BusinessCombinationDisclosureTextBlock" id="c587" escape="true">
<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><b>Note 2 </b>&#x2013;<b> Business acquisition</b></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">On March 1, 2022, the Company completed its purchase (the &#x201c;Purchase Transaction&#x201d;) of <ix:nonFraction id="c591" contextRef="i_2022-03-01_BusinessAcquisitionAxis-MicrolabFXRLLCMember" unitRef="Pure" name="us-gaap:BusinessAcquisitionPercentageOfVotingInterestsAcquired" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="0">100</ix:nonFraction>% of the issued and outstanding membership interests of Microlab, a New Jersey limited liability company, from Wireless Telecom Group, Inc, a New Jersey corporation (the &#x201c;Seller&#x201d;) pursuant to the Membership Interest Purchase Agreement (the &#x201c;Purchase Agreement&#x201d;) dated December 16, 2021, with the Seller. The consideration for the Purchase Transaction was $<ix:nonFraction id="c594" contextRef="d_2022-03-01_2022-03-01_BusinessAcquisitionAxis-MicrolabFXRLLCMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferred1" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="0">24,250,000</ix:nonFraction>, subject to certain post-closing adjustments as set forth in the Purchase Agreement. The purchase price was paid in cash at the closing. The Company funded $<ix:nonFraction id="c595" contextRef="i_2022-02-28_LineOfCreditFacilityAxis-BankOfAmericaNaMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentFaceAmount" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-6">17</ix:nonFraction> million of the cash purchase price from the funds obtained under the Term Loan (as defined in Note 11) and paid the remaining amount of the cash purchase price with cash on hand. During the three months ended July 31, 2022, we paid an additional $<ix:nonFraction id="c601" contextRef="d_2022-05-01_2022-07-31_BusinessAcquisitionAxis-MicrolabFXRLLCMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:BusinessCombinationProvisionalInformationInitialAccountingIncompleteAdjustmentConsiderationTransferred" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="0">225,000</ix:nonFraction> in purchase consideration as a result of certain post-closing adjustments relating to net working capital.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<ix:exclude><div class="PGBK" style="width: 100%; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt">
<div class="PGFTR" style="text-align: center; width: 100%">
<div class="hf-row">
<div class="hf-cell PGNUM" style="text-align: center; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Times New Roman;">F-14</div>
</div>
</div>

<hr style="PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; border: none; width: 100%; height: 2px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000" />
<div class="PGHDR" style="text-align: left; width: 100%">
<div class="hf-row">
<div class="hf-cell TOCLink">&#xa0;</div>
</div>
</div>
</div></ix:exclude>

<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; text-align: left">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">The acquisition was accounted for with the acquisition method of accounting. The acquired assets and assumed liabilities have been recorded at their estimated fair values. We determined the estimated fair values with the assistance of appraisals or valuations performed by an independent third-party specialist. Microlab designs and manufactures high-performance RF and Microwave products enabling signal distribution and deployment of in-building DAS (distributed antenna systems), wireless base stations and small cell networks. The Microlab acquisition further diversifies and strengthens the portfolio of products that we offer to the market and allows us to provide a more complete solution to our customers in key market segments. All manufacturing operations are performed at Microlab&#x2019;s facilities in New Jersey.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">The acquisition closed on March 1, 2022, accordingly, subsequent to March 1, 2022, Microlab&#x2019;s financial results have been included in the results of the RF Connector and Cable Assembly (&#x201c;RF Connector&#x201d;) segment as well as in the consolidated statements of operations. The Company expects the goodwill recorded to be deductible for income tax purposes. Acquired amortizable intangible assets are being amortized on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives ranging from <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c607">one</span> to <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c608">15</span> years. Total costs, as of October 31, 2022, related to the acquisition of Microlab were approximately $<ix:nonFraction id="c611" contextRef="d_2022-03-02_2022-10-31_BusinessAcquisitionAxis-MicrolabFXRLLCMember_IncomeStatementLocationAxis-SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpensesMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:BusinessCombinationAcquisitionRelatedCosts" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-5">1.3</ix:nonFraction> million and have been expensed as incurred and categorized in selling and general expenses.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">The following table summarizes the components of the purchase price at fair values at March 1, 2022:</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" name="us-gaap:ScheduleOfBusinessAcquisitionsByAcquisitionTextBlock" id="c640" escape="true">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 10%; margin-left: 10%; width: 80%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 81%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Cash consideration paid at closing</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c642" contextRef="d_2022-03-01_2022-03-01_BusinessAcquisitionAxis-SchrofftechMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:PaymentsToAcquireBusinessesGross" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="0">24,250,000</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Post-closing adjustment</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c643" contextRef="d_2022-03-01_2022-03-01_BusinessAcquisitionAxis-SchrofftechMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:BusinessCombinationProvisionalInformationInitialAccountingIncompleteAdjustmentConsiderationTransferred" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="0">225,000</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Total consideration transferred</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c644" contextRef="d_2022-03-01_2022-03-01_BusinessAcquisitionAxis-SchrofftechMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferred1" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="0">24,475,000</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>
</ix:nonNumeric>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">The following table summarizes the allocation of the preliminary purchase price at fair value at March 1, 2022:</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" name="us-gaap:ScheduleOfRecognizedIdentifiedAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedTableTextBlock" id="c645" escape="true">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 10%; margin-left: 10%; width: 80%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 81%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Current assets</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c647" contextRef="i_2022-03-01_BusinessAcquisitionAxis-SchrofftechMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedCurrentAssets" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="0">6,620,000</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Property and equipment</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c648" contextRef="i_2022-03-01_BusinessAcquisitionAxis-SchrofftechMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedPropertyPlantAndEquipment" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="0">198,000</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Intangible assets</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c649" contextRef="i_2022-03-01_BusinessAcquisitionAxis-SchrofftechMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedIntangibleAssetsOtherThanGoodwill" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="0">13,840,000</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Goodwill</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c650" contextRef="i_2022-03-01_BusinessAcquisitionAxis-SchrofftechMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:Goodwill" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="0">5,617,000</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Non-interest bearing liabilities</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(<ix:nonFraction id="c651" contextRef="i_2022-03-01_BusinessAcquisitionAxis-SchrofftechMember" unitRef="USD" name="rfil:BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedNoninterestBearingLiabilities" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="0">1,800,000</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Net assets acquired at fair value</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c652" contextRef="i_2022-03-01_BusinessAcquisitionAxis-SchrofftechMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedNet" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="0">24,475,000</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>
</ix:nonNumeric>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">The current purchase price allocation is preliminary. The primary areas of the preliminary purchase price allocations that are not yet finalized relate to the fair value of certain tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed, and residual goodwill. The Company expects to continue to obtain information to assist in determining the fair values of the net assets acquired at the acquisition dates during the measurement periods. Any adjustments to the preliminary purchase price allocation identified during the measurement period, which will not exceed one year from the acquisition date, will be accounted for prospectively.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">The following unaudited pro forma financial information presents the combined operating results of the Company and Microlab as if both acquisitions had occurred as of the beginning of the earliest period presented. Pro forma data is subject to various assumptions and estimates and is presented for informational purposes only. This pro forma data does not purport to represent or be indicative of the consolidated operating results that would have been reported had the transaction been completed as described herein, and the data should not be taken as indicative of future consolidated operating results.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Unaudited pro forma financial information assuming the acquisition of Microlab as of November 1, 2021 is presented in the following table:</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" name="us-gaap:BusinessAcquisitionProFormaInformationTextBlock" id="c653" escape="true">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 10%; margin-left: 10%; width: 80%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="6" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Twelve Months Ended October 31,</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>2022</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>2021</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 62%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Revenue</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c655" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31_BusinessAcquisitionAxis-MicrolabFXRLLCMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:BusinessAcquisitionsProFormaRevenue" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="0">91,358</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c656" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31_BusinessAcquisitionAxis-MicrolabFXRLLCMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:BusinessAcquisitionsProFormaRevenue" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="0">73,727</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Net income</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c657" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31_BusinessAcquisitionAxis-MicrolabFXRLLCMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:BusinessAcquisitionsProFormaNetIncomeLoss" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="0">1,959</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c658" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31_BusinessAcquisitionAxis-MicrolabFXRLLCMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:BusinessAcquisitionsProFormaNetIncomeLoss" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="0">7,537</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Earnings per share</p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Basic</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c660" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31_BusinessAcquisitionAxis-MicrolabFXRLLCMember" unitRef="USDPerShare" name="us-gaap:BusinessAcquisitionProFormaEarningsPerShareBasic" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">0.19</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c661" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31_BusinessAcquisitionAxis-MicrolabFXRLLCMember" unitRef="USDPerShare" name="us-gaap:BusinessAcquisitionProFormaEarningsPerShareBasic" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">0.75</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 3px;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Diluted</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c662" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31_BusinessAcquisitionAxis-MicrolabFXRLLCMember" unitRef="USDPerShare" name="us-gaap:BusinessAcquisitionProFormaEarningsPerShareDiluted" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">0.19</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c663" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31_BusinessAcquisitionAxis-MicrolabFXRLLCMember" unitRef="USDPerShare" name="us-gaap:BusinessAcquisitionProFormaEarningsPerShareDiluted" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">0.74</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 3px;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Basic</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c664" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31_BusinessAcquisitionAxis-MicrolabFXRLLCMember" unitRef="Share" name="rfil:BusinessAcquisitionProFormaWeightedAverageBasicSharesOutstanding" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">10,120,254</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c665" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31_BusinessAcquisitionAxis-MicrolabFXRLLCMember" unitRef="Share" name="rfil:BusinessAcquisitionProFormaWeightedAverageBasicSharesOutstanding" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">9,978,683</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Diluted</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c666" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31_BusinessAcquisitionAxis-MicrolabFXRLLCMember" unitRef="Share" name="rfil:BusinessAcquisitionProFormaWeightedAverageSharesOutstandingDiluted" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">10,242,417</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c667" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31_BusinessAcquisitionAxis-MicrolabFXRLLCMember" unitRef="Share" name="rfil:BusinessAcquisitionProFormaWeightedAverageSharesOutstandingDiluted" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">10,154,239</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>
</ix:nonNumeric>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>
</ix:nonNumeric>

<div class="PGBK" style="width: 100%; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt">
<div class="PGFTR" style="text-align: center; width: 100%">
<div class="hf-row">
<div class="hf-cell PGNUM" style="text-align: center; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Times New Roman;">F-15</div>
</div>
</div>

<hr style="PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; border: none; width: 100%; height: 2px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000" />
<div class="PGHDR" style="text-align: left; width: 100%">
<div class="hf-row">
<div class="hf-cell TOCLink">&#xa0;</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>

<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; text-align: left">&#xa0;</p>

<div>&#xa0;</div>

<ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" name="us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskDisclosureTextBlock" id="c668" escape="true">
<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><b>Note 3 </b>&#x2013;<b> Concentrations of credit risk </b></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Financial instruments that potentially subject us to concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents and accounts receivable. We maintain our cash and cash equivalents with high-credit quality financial institutions. At October 31, 2022, we had cash and cash equivalent balances in excess of federally insured limits in the amount of approximately $<ix:nonFraction id="c670" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:CashUninsuredAmount" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-5">3.1</ix:nonFraction> million.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Sales from each customer that were 10% or greater of net sales were as follows:</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" name="us-gaap:SchedulesOfConcentrationOfRiskByRiskFactorTextBlock" id="c682" escape="true">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 10%; margin-left: 10%; width: 80%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="6" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b><b>October 31,</b></b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b><b>2022</b></b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b><b>2021</b></b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 36%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Wireless provider</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 13%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c684" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis-SalesRevenueNetMember_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis-CustomerConcentrationRiskMember_MajorCustomersAxis-WirelessProviderMember" unitRef="Pure" name="us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="1">20</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 13%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c685" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis-SalesRevenueNetMember_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis-CustomerConcentrationRiskMember_MajorCustomersAxis-WirelessProviderMember" unitRef="Pure" name="us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="2">21</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">Distributor A</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 13%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">*</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 13%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c687" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis-SalesRevenueNetMember_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis-CustomerConcentrationRiskMember_MajorCustomersAxis-DistributorAMember" unitRef="Pure" name="us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="2">11</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>
</ix:nonNumeric>

<p style="margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">&#xa0;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 10%; margin-left: 10%; width: 80%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">* Less than 10%</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">For the year ended October 31, 2022, a wireless carrier customer accounted for approximately <ix:nonFraction id="c675" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis-RevenueFromContractWithCustomerMember_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis-CustomerConcentrationRiskMember_MajorCustomersAxis-WirelessCarrierMember" unitRef="Pure" name="us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="1">20</ix:nonFraction>% of total sales. The same customer had accounts receivable balances that accounted for <ix:nonFraction id="c676" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis-AccountsReceivableMember_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis-CustomerConcentrationRiskMember_MajorCustomersAxis-WirelessCarrierMember" unitRef="Pure" name="us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="2">14</ix:nonFraction>% of the total net accounts receivable balance at October 31, 2022. Another distributor customer accounted for less than 10% of total sales and for <ix:nonFraction id="c677" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis-AccountsReceivableMember_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis-CustomerConcentrationRiskMember_MajorCustomersAxis-DistributorOneMember" unitRef="Pure" name="us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="2">19</ix:nonFraction>% of the total net accounts receivable. For the year ended October 31, 2021, the same wireless carrier accounted for approximately <ix:nonFraction id="c678" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis-RevenueFromContractWithCustomerMember_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis-CustomerConcentrationRiskMember_MajorCustomersAxis-OneDistributorMember" unitRef="Pure" name="us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="2">21</ix:nonFraction>% of total sales, and a distributor accounted for <ix:nonFraction id="c679" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis-RevenueFromContractWithCustomerMember_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis-CustomerConcentrationRiskMember_MajorCustomersAxis-DistributorTwoMember" unitRef="Pure" name="us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="2">11</ix:nonFraction>% of total&#xa0;sales. These two customers&#x2019; accounts receivable balances each accounted for approximately <ix:nonFraction id="c680" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis-AccountsReceivableMember_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis-CustomerConcentrationRiskMember_MajorCustomersAxis-DistributorOneMember" unitRef="Pure" name="us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="2">28</ix:nonFraction>% and <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c681">8%</span> of the total net accounts receivable balance at October 31, 2021. Although the distributors have been on-going major customers of the Company and the wireless carrier is a newer customer to the Company, the written agreements with these customers do not have any minimum purchase obligations and they could stop buying our products at any time and for any reason. A reduction, delay, or cancellation of orders from these customers or the loss of these customers could significantly reduce our future revenues and profits.</p>
</ix:nonNumeric>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<div>&#xa0;</div>

<ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" name="us-gaap:InventoryDisclosureTextBlock" id="c688" escape="true">
<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><b>Note 4 </b>&#x2013;<b> Inventories and major vendors</b></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Inventories, consisting of materials, labor and manufacturing overhead, are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Cost has been determined using the weighted average cost method.&#xa0; Inventories consist of the following (in thousands):&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" name="us-gaap:ScheduleOfInventoryCurrentTableTextBlock" id="c702" escape="true">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 10%; margin-left: 10%; width: 80%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>2022</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>2021</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 62%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Raw materials and supplies</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c704" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:InventoryRawMaterialsAndSuppliesNetOfReserves" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">15,238</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c705" contextRef="i_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:InventoryRawMaterialsAndSuppliesNetOfReserves" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">6,422</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Work in process</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c706" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:InventoryWorkInProcessNetOfReserves" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">439</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c707" contextRef="i_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:InventoryWorkInProcessNetOfReserves" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">381</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Finished goods</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c708" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:InventoryFinishedGoodsNetOfReserves" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">5,377</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c709" contextRef="i_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:InventoryFinishedGoodsNetOfReserves" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">4,376</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Totals</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c710" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:InventoryNet" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">21,054</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c711" contextRef="i_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:InventoryNet" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">11,179</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>
</ix:nonNumeric>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;text-indent:9pt;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c698">One</span> vendor accounted for <ix:nonFraction id="c699" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis-InventoryPurchasesMember_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis-SupplierConcentrationRiskMember_ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis-OneVendorMember" unitRef="Pure" name="us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="2">27</ix:nonFraction>% of inventory purchases during the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, and <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c700">one</span> vendor accounted for <ix:nonFraction id="c701" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis-InventoryPurchasesMember_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis-SupplierConcentrationRiskMember_ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis-OneVendorMember" unitRef="Pure" name="us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="2">26</ix:nonFraction>% of inventory purchases for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2021. We have arrangements with our vendors to purchase products based on purchase orders that we periodically issue.</p>
</ix:nonNumeric>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<div>&#xa0;</div>

<ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" name="us-gaap:OtherCurrentAssetsTextBlock" id="c712" escape="true">
<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><b>Note 5 </b>&#x2013;<b> Other current assets</b></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Other current assets consist of the following (in thousands):&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" name="us-gaap:ScheduleOfOtherCurrentAssetsTableTextBlock" id="c726" escape="true">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 10%; margin-left: 10%; width: 80%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>2022</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>2021</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 62%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Employee retention credit ("ERC")</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c728" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="rfil:EmployeeRetentionTaxCreditReceivable" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">1,636</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c729" contextRef="i_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="rfil:EmployeeRetentionTaxCreditReceivable" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">1,774</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Prepaid taxes</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c730" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:PrepaidTaxes" scale="3" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3">-</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c731" contextRef="i_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:PrepaidTaxes" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">314</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Prepaid expense</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c732" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:PrepaidExpenseCurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">972</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c733" contextRef="i_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:PrepaidExpenseCurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">439</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Reimbursement for tenant improvments</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c734" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="rfil:ReimbursementForTenantImprovements" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-4">2,810</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c735" contextRef="i_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="rfil:ReimbursementForTenantImprovements" scale="3" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3">-</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Other</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c736" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:OtherAssetsMiscellaneousCurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">431</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c737" contextRef="i_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:OtherAssetsMiscellaneousCurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">366</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Totals</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c738" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:OtherAssetsCurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">5,849</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c739" contextRef="i_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:OtherAssetsCurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">2,893</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>
</ix:nonNumeric>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Pursuant to the CARES Act, eligible employers are able to claim an ERC, which is a refundable tax credit against certain employment taxes. If the employer&#x2019;s employment tax deposits are&#xa0;not&#xa0;sufficient to cover the credit, the employer&#xa0;may&#xa0;get an advance payment from the IRS. The period assessed for eligibility of the ERC is on a calendar year basis. As of&#xa0;October 31, 2022,&#xa0;the remaining portion of the ERC that we have&#xa0;not&#xa0;yet received is included as other receivables in other current assets.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<ix:exclude><div class="PGBK" style="width: 100%; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt">
<div class="PGFTR" style="text-align: center; width: 100%">
<div class="hf-row">
<div class="hf-cell PGNUM" style="text-align: center; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Times New Roman;">F-16</div>
</div>
</div>

<hr style="PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; border: none; width: 100%; height: 2px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000" />
<div class="PGHDR" style="text-align: left; width: 100%">
<div class="hf-row">
<div class="hf-cell TOCLink">&#xa0;</div>
</div>
</div>
</div></ix:exclude>

<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; text-align: left">&#xa0;</p>
</ix:nonNumeric>

<div>&#xa0;</div>

<ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" name="us-gaap:AccountsPayableAccruedLiabilitiesAndOtherLiabilitiesDisclosureNoncurrentTextBlock" id="c740" escape="true">
<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><b>Note 6 </b>&#x2013;<b> Accrued expenses and other long-term liabilities</b></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Accrued expenses consist of the following (in thousands):</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" name="us-gaap:ScheduleOfAccruedLiabilitiesTableTextBlock" id="c752" escape="true">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 10%; margin-left: 10%; width: 80%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>2022</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>2021</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 62%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Wages payable</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c754" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:AccruedSalariesCurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">3,634</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c755" contextRef="i_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:AccruedSalariesCurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">2,607</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Accrued receipts</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c756" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="rfil:AccruedReceiptsCurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">2,136</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c757" contextRef="i_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="rfil:AccruedReceiptsCurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">1,711</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Other accrued expenses</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c758" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:OtherAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">1,847</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c759" contextRef="i_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:OtherAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">716</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td>Tenant improvements payable</td>
			<td style="padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c760" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="rfil:TenantImprovementsPayable" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">1,197</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c761" contextRef="i_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="rfil:TenantImprovementsPayable" scale="3" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3">-</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Totals</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c762" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">8,814</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c763" contextRef="i_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">5,034</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>
</ix:nonNumeric>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Accrued receipts represent purchased inventory for which invoices have not been received.</p>
</ix:nonNumeric>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<div>&#xa0;</div>

<ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" name="us-gaap:SegmentReportingDisclosureTextBlock" id="c764" escape="true">
<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><b>Note 7 </b>&#x2013;<b> Segment information</b></p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">We aggregate operating divisions into two reporting segments that have similar economic characteristics primarily in the following areas: (1) the nature of the product and services; (2) the nature of the production process; (3) the type or class of customer for their products and services; (4) the methods used to distribute their products or services; and (5) if applicable, the nature of the regulatory environment. Based upon this evaluation, as of October 31, 2022, we had two reportable segments &#x2013; RF Connector and Cable Assembly (&#x201c;RF Connector&#x201d;) segment and Custom Cabling Manufacturing and Assembly (&#x201c;Custom Cabling&#x201d;) segment.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">The RF Connector segment consists of two divisions and the Custom Cabling segment consists of four divisions. The six divisions that met the quantitative thresholds for segment reporting are the RF Connector and Cable Assembly division (&#x201c;RF Connector division&#x201d;), Cables Unlimited, Rel-Tech, C Enterprises, Schrofftech, and Microlab. While each segment has similar products and services, there was little overlapping of these services to their customer base. The biggest difference in segments is in the channels of sales: sales or product and services for the RF Connector segment were primarily through the distribution channel, while the Custom Cabling segment sales were through a combination of distribution and direct to the end customer.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Management identifies segments based on strategic business units that are, in turn, based along market lines. These strategic business units offer products and services to different markets in accordance with their customer base and product usage. For segment reporting purposes, the RF Connector and Microlab divisions constitutes the RF Connector segment, and the Cables Unlimited, Rel-Tech, C Enterprises, and Schrofftech divisions constitute the Custom Cabling segment.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">As reviewed by our chief operating decision maker, we evaluate the performance of each segment based on income or loss before income taxes. We charge depreciation and amortization directly to each division within the segment. Accounts receivable, inventory, property and equipment, right of use assets, goodwill and intangible assets are the only assets identified by segment. Except as discussed above, the accounting policies for segment reporting are the same for the Company as a whole.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">All of our operations are conducted in the United States; however, we derive a portion of our revenue from export sales. We attribute sales to geographic areas based on the location of the customers. The following table presents the sales by geographic area for the years ended October 31, 2022 and 2021 (in thousands):</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" name="us-gaap:ScheduleOfRevenueByMajorCustomersByReportingSegmentsTableTextBlock" id="c815" escape="true">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 10%; margin-left: 10%; width: 80%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b><b>2022</b></b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b><b>2021</b></b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 62%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">United States</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c817" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31_StatementGeographicalAxis-US" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">74,919</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c818" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31_StatementGeographicalAxis-US" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-4">54,960</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">Foreign Countries:</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Canada</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c820" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31_StatementGeographicalAxis-CA" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">6,765</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c821" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31_StatementGeographicalAxis-CA" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">1,856</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Italy</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c822" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31_StatementGeographicalAxis-IT" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-4">1,670</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c823" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31_StatementGeographicalAxis-IT" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax" scale="3" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3">-</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-left: 9pt;">Mexico</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">106</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">130</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">All Other</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c824" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31_StatementGeographicalAxis-AllOtherForeignCountriesMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">1,794</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c825" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31_StatementGeographicalAxis-AllOtherForeignCountriesMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">478</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c826" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31_StatementGeographicalAxis-NonUsMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">10,335</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c827" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31_StatementGeographicalAxis-NonUsMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">2,464</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Totals</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c828" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">85,254</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c829" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">57,424</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>

<p style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; margin: 0pt;">&#xa0;</p>
</ix:nonNumeric>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<ix:exclude><div class="PGBK" style="width: 100%; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt">
<div class="PGFTR" style="text-align: center; width: 100%">
<div class="hf-row">
<div class="hf-cell PGNUM" style="text-align: center; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Times New Roman;">F-17</div>
</div>
</div>

<hr style="PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; border: none; width: 100%; height: 2px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000" />
<div class="PGHDR" style="text-align: left; width: 100%">
<div class="hf-row">
<div class="hf-cell TOCLink">&#xa0;</div>
</div>
</div>
</div></ix:exclude>

<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; text-align: left">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Net sales, income (loss) before provision (benefit) for income taxes and other related segment information for the years ended October 31, 2022 and 2021 are as follows (in thousands):&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" name="us-gaap:ScheduleOfSegmentReportingInformationBySegmentTextBlock" id="c830" escape="true">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 48%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; width: 1%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>RF Connector</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; width: 1%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Custom Cabling</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
			<td style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 9%;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
			<td style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 9%;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 48%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; width: 1%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>and</b> </b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; width: 1%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Manufacturing and</b> </b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
			<td style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 9%;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
			<td style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 9%;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 48%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"><b>2022</b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Cable Assembly</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Assembly</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Corporate</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Total</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 48%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Net sales</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c832" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31_ConsolidationItemsAxis-OperatingSegmentsMember_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis-RfConnectorAndCableAssemblyMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">31,157</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 13%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c833" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31_ConsolidationItemsAxis-OperatingSegmentsMember_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis-CustomCablingManufacturingAndAssemblyMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">54,097</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c834" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31_ConsolidationItemsAxis-CorporateNonSegmentMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax" scale="3" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3">-</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c835" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">85,254</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 48%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Income (loss) before benefit from income taxes</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c836" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31_ConsolidationItemsAxis-OperatingSegmentsMember_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis-RfConnectorAndCableAssemblyMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">2,421</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 13%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c837" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31_ConsolidationItemsAxis-OperatingSegmentsMember_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis-CustomCablingManufacturingAndAssemblyMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">2,303</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c838" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31_ConsolidationItemsAxis-CorporateNonSegmentMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" sign="-">3,137</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c839" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">1,587</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 48%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Depreciation and amortization</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c840" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31_ConsolidationItemsAxis-OperatingSegmentsMember_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis-RfConnectorAndCableAssemblyMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:DepreciationAndAmortization" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">1,109</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 13%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c841" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31_ConsolidationItemsAxis-OperatingSegmentsMember_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis-CustomCablingManufacturingAndAssemblyMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:DepreciationAndAmortization" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">581</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c842" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31_ConsolidationItemsAxis-CorporateNonSegmentMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:DepreciationAndAmortization" scale="3" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3">-</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c843" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:DepreciationAndAmortization" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-4">1,690</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 48%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Total assets</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c844" contextRef="i_2022-10-31_ConsolidationItemsAxis-OperatingSegmentsMember_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis-RfConnectorAndCableAssemblyMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:Assets" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">49,468</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 13%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c845" contextRef="i_2022-10-31_ConsolidationItemsAxis-OperatingSegmentsMember_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis-CustomCablingManufacturingAndAssemblyMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:Assets" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">27,606</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c846" contextRef="i_2022-10-31_ConsolidationItemsAxis-CorporateNonSegmentMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:Assets" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">12,492</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c847" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:Assets" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">89,566</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="width: 48%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 13%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 48%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"><b>2021</b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 9%;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 13%;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 9%;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 9%;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 48%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Net sales</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c849" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31_ConsolidationItemsAxis-OperatingSegmentsMember_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis-RfConnectorAndCableAssemblyMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">15,622</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 13%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c850" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31_ConsolidationItemsAxis-OperatingSegmentsMember_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis-CustomCablingManufacturingAndAssemblyMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">41,802</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c851" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31_ConsolidationItemsAxis-CorporateNonSegmentMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax" scale="3" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3">-</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c852" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">57,424</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 48%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Income (loss) before benefit&#xa0;from income taxes</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c853" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31_ConsolidationItemsAxis-OperatingSegmentsMember_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis-RfConnectorAndCableAssemblyMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">2,494</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 13%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c854" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31_ConsolidationItemsAxis-OperatingSegmentsMember_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis-CustomCablingManufacturingAndAssemblyMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">1,921</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c855" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31_ConsolidationItemsAxis-CorporateNonSegmentMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">2,802</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c856" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">7,217</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 48%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Depreciation and amortization</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c857" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31_ConsolidationItemsAxis-OperatingSegmentsMember_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis-RfConnectorAndCableAssemblyMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:DepreciationAndAmortization" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">141</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 13%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c858" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31_ConsolidationItemsAxis-OperatingSegmentsMember_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis-CustomCablingManufacturingAndAssemblyMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:DepreciationAndAmortization" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">629</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c859" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31_ConsolidationItemsAxis-CorporateNonSegmentMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:DepreciationAndAmortization" scale="3" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3">-</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c860" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:DepreciationAndAmortization" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-4">770</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 48%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Total assets</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c861" contextRef="i_2021-10-31_ConsolidationItemsAxis-OperatingSegmentsMember_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis-RfConnectorAndCableAssemblyMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:Assets" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">7,367</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 13%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c862" contextRef="i_2021-10-31_ConsolidationItemsAxis-OperatingSegmentsMember_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis-CustomCablingManufacturingAndAssemblyMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:Assets" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">25,875</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c863" contextRef="i_2021-10-31_ConsolidationItemsAxis-CorporateNonSegmentMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:Assets" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">16,406</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c864" contextRef="i_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:Assets" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">49,648</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>
</ix:nonNumeric>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;">* &#xa0;For the 12 months ended October 31, 2021, other income consists of the $<ix:nonFraction id="c814" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31_DebtInstrumentAxis-PaycheckProtectionProgramCaresActMember_IncomeStatementLocationAxis-OtherIncomeMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:GainsLossesOnExtinguishmentOfDebt" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-5">2.8</ix:nonFraction>M PPP Loans that were forgiven.</p>
</ix:nonNumeric>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<div>&#xa0;</div>

<ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" name="us-gaap:IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock" id="c865" escape="true">
<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><b>Note 8 </b>&#x2013;<b> Income tax provision</b></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">The provision (benefit) for income taxes for the fiscal years ended October 31, 2022 and 2021 consists of the following (in thousands):</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" name="us-gaap:ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitTableTextBlock" id="c988" escape="true">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 10%; margin-left: 10%; width: 80%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>2022</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>2021</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 62%;">Current:</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Federal</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c991" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:CurrentFederalTaxExpenseBenefit" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">1,252</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c992" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:CurrentFederalTaxExpenseBenefit" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">401</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">State</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c993" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:CurrentStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">225</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c994" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:CurrentStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">189</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c995" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">1,477</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c996" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-4">590</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">Deferred:</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Federal</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c998" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:DeferredFederalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" sign="-">1,054</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c999" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:DeferredFederalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">323</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">State</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(<ix:nonFraction id="c1000" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:DeferredStateAndLocalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" sign="-">284</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c1001" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:DeferredStateAndLocalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">123</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c1002" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:DeferredFederalStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" sign="-">1,338</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1003" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:DeferredFederalStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">446</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1004" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">139</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1005" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">1,036</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>
</ix:nonNumeric>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Income tax at the federal statutory rate is reconciled to our actual net provision (benefit) for income taxes as follows (in thousands, except percentages):</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" name="us-gaap:ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock" id="c1006" escape="true">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="6" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>2022</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="6" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>2021</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
			<td style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>% of Pretax</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
			<td style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>% of Pretax</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Amount</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Income</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Amount</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Income</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 52%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Income taxes at federal statutory rate</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1008" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">333</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1009" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="Pure" name="us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="2">21.0</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1010" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">1,516</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1011" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="Pure" name="us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="2">21.0</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">State tax provision, net of federal tax benefit</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1012" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-4">60</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1013" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="Pure" name="us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="3">3.8</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1014" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">246</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1015" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="Pure" name="us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="3">3.4</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">Nondeductible differences:</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Stock options</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1017" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">19</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1018" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="Pure" name="us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="3">1.2</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c1019" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" sign="-">86</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1020">-1.2</span></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">PPP loan forgiveness</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1021" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxExemptIncome" scale="3" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3" sign="-">-</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1022" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="Pure" name="us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTaxExemptIncome" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" sign="-">0.0</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c1023" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxExemptIncome" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">588</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">-<ix:nonFraction id="c1024" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="Pure" name="us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTaxExemptIncome" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="3">8.1</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Permanent differences</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1025" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="rfil:IncomeTaxRateReconciliationPermanentDifferencesAmount" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">5</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1026" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="Pure" name="rfil:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationPermanentDifferencesPercent" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="3">0.3</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1027" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="rfil:IncomeTaxRateReconciliationPermanentDifferencesAmount" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">5</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1028" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="Pure" name="rfil:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationPermanentDifferencesPercent" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="3">0.1</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">R&amp;D credits</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c1029" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxCreditsResearch" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">219</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1030">-13.6</span></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c1031" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxCreditsResearch" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">51</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1032">-0.7</span></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Foreign derived intangible income</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c1033" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="rfil:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationForeignDerivedIntangibleIncomeAmount" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">68</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1034">-4.3</span></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c1035" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="rfil:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationForeignDerivedIntangibleIncomeAmount" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">15</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1036">-0.2</span></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">ASC 740-10 Liability</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c1037" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="rfil:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseASCA74010LiabilityAmount" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" sign="-">7</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1038">-0.4</span></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1039" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="rfil:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseASCA74010LiabilityAmount" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">29</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1040" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="Pure" name="rfil:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseASC74010LiabilityPercent" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="3">0.4</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-left: 9pt;">Section 481(a) adjustment</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1041" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="rfil:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpensePenalltiesAmount" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">142</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1042" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="Pure" name="rfil:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpensePenalltiesPercentage" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="3">8.9</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1043" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="rfil:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpensePenalltiesAmount" scale="3" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3">-</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1044" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="Pure" name="rfil:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpensePenalltiesPercentage" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">0.0</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-left: 9pt;">Return-to-provision adjustments</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c1045" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="rfil:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseReturnToProvisionAmount" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">126</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">-<ix:nonFraction id="c1046" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="Pure" name="rfil:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseReturnToProvisionPercentage" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="3">7.9</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1047" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="rfil:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseReturnToProvisionAmount" scale="3" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3" sign="-">-</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1048" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="Pure" name="rfil:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseReturnToProvisionPercentage" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" sign="-">0.0</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Other</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c1049" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseOther" scale="3" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3">-</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1050">-0.0</span></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">%</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(<ix:nonFraction id="c1051" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseOther" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-4" sign="-">20</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1052">-0.3</span></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1053" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">139</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c1054" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="Pure" name="us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="3">9.2</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 3px;">%</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1055" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">1,036</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c1056" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="Pure" name="us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="3">14.4</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 3px;">%</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>
</ix:nonNumeric>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<ix:exclude><div class="PGBK" style="width: 100%; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt">
<div class="PGFTR" style="text-align: center; width: 100%">
<div class="hf-row">
<div class="hf-cell PGNUM" style="text-align: center; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Times New Roman;">F-18</div>
</div>
</div>

<hr style="PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; border: none; width: 100%; height: 2px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000" />
<div class="PGHDR" style="text-align: left; width: 100%">
<div class="hf-row">
<div class="hf-cell TOCLink">&#xa0;</div>
</div>
</div>
</div></ix:exclude>

<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; text-align: left">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:9pt;">Our total deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities at October 31, 2022 and 2021 are as follows (in thousands):</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" name="us-gaap:ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock" id="c1057" escape="true">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 10%; margin-left: 10%; width: 80%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>2022</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>2021</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 62%;"><span style="text-decoration: underline; ">Deferred Tax Assets:</span></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Reserves</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1060" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseReservesAndAccrualsReserves" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">404</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1061" contextRef="i_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseReservesAndAccrualsReserves" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">383</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Accrued vacation</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1062" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseReservesAndAccrualsAccruedLiabilities" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">294</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1063" contextRef="i_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseReservesAndAccrualsAccruedLiabilities" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">241</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Stock-based compensation awards</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1064" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseCompensationAndBenefitsShareBasedCompensationCost" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">168</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1065" contextRef="i_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseCompensationAndBenefitsShareBasedCompensationCost" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">144</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Uniform capitalization</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1066" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="rfil:DeferredTaxAssetsUniformCapitalization" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">173</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1067" contextRef="i_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="rfil:DeferredTaxAssetsUniformCapitalization" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">134</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Lease liability</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1068" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="rfil:DeferredTaxAssetsLeaseLiability" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">4,169</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1069" contextRef="i_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="rfil:DeferredTaxAssetsLeaseLiability" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">366</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">State Taxes</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1070" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsStateTaxes" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">72</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1071" contextRef="i_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsStateTaxes" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">52</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Other</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c1072" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsOther" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">36</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c1073" contextRef="i_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsOther" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">25</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;">Total deferred tax assets</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1074" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsNet" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">5,316</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1075" contextRef="i_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsNet" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">1,345</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><span style="text-decoration: underline; ">Deferred Tax Liabilities:</span></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Amortization / intangible assets</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c1077" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:DeferredTaxLiabilitiesGoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsIntangibleAssets" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">29</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c1078" contextRef="i_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:DeferredTaxLiabilitiesGoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsIntangibleAssets" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">487</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Change in ROU assets</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c1079" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:DeferredTaxLiabilitiesLeasingArrangements" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">3,335</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c1080" contextRef="i_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:DeferredTaxLiabilitiesLeasingArrangements" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">357</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Depreciation / equipment and furnishings</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(<ix:nonFraction id="c1081" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:DeferredTaxLiabilitiesPropertyPlantAndEquipment" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">136</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(<ix:nonFraction id="c1082" contextRef="i_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:DeferredTaxLiabilitiesPropertyPlantAndEquipment" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">112</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;">Total deferred tax liabilities</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c1083" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilities" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-5">3,500</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c1084" contextRef="i_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilities" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">956</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 27pt;">Total net deferred tax assets (liabilities)</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1085" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesNet" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">1,816</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1086" contextRef="i_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesNet" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">389</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>
</ix:nonNumeric>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are recorded for differences between the financial statement and tax basis of the assets and liabilities that will result in taxable or deductible amounts in the future based on enacted laws and rates applicable to the periods in which the differences are expected to affect taxable income. Valuation allowances are established when necessary to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized. We have evaluated the available evidence supporting the realization of its gross deferred tax assets, including the amount and timing of future taxable income, and has determined it is more likely than not that the assets will be realized in future tax years.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">The provision (benefit) for income taxes was $<ix:nonFraction id="c962" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-5">0.1</ix:nonFraction> million or <ix:nonFraction id="c963" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="Pure" name="us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="3">9.2</ix:nonFraction>% and $<ix:nonFraction id="c964" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-6">1.0</ix:nonFraction> million or <ix:nonFraction id="c965" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="Pure" name="us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="3">14.4</ix:nonFraction>% of income before income taxes for fiscal 2022 and 2021, respectively. The fiscal 2022 effective tax rate differed from the statutory federal rate of <ix:nonFraction id="c966" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="Pure" name="us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="2">21</ix:nonFraction>% primarily as a result of the tax benefit from research and development tax credits and foreign derived intangible income deduction and the tax expense associated with tax accounting method changes.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">The Company recognizes the benefit of tax positions taken or expected to be taken in its tax returns in the consolidated financial statements when it is more likely than not that the position will be sustained upon examination by authorities. Recognized tax positions are measured at the largest amount of benefit that is greater than 50% likely of being realized upon settlement.&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">A reconciliation of the beginning and ending balance to total uncertain tax positions in fiscal years ended October 31, 2022 and 2021 are as follows:</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" name="us-gaap:ScheduleOfUnrecognizedTaxBenefitsRollForwardTableTextBlock" id="c1087" escape="true">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 10%; margin-left: 10%; width: 80%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>2022</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>2021</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 62%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Balance, at beginning of year</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1089" contextRef="i_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:UnrecognizedTaxBenefits" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">141</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1090" contextRef="i_2020-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:UnrecognizedTaxBenefits" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">107</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Increase for tax positions related to the current year</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1091" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsIncreasesResultingFromCurrentPeriodTaxPositions" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-4">50</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1092" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsIncreasesResultingFromCurrentPeriodTaxPositions" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">44</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Increase for tax positions related to prior years</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c1093" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsDecreasesResultingFromPriorPeriodTaxPositions" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">29</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c1094" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsDecreasesResultingFromPriorPeriodTaxPositions" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">1</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Increase for interest and penalties</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1095" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="rfil:UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsIncreaseResultingFromInterestAdPenalties" scale="3" format="ixt:zerodash" decimals="-3">-</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1096" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="rfil:UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsIncreaseResultingFromInterestAdPenalties" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">2</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Statute of Limitations Expirations</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(<ix:nonFraction id="c1097" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsReductionsResultingFromLapseOfApplicableStatuteOfLimitations" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">28</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(<ix:nonFraction id="c1098" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsReductionsResultingFromLapseOfApplicableStatuteOfLimitations" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">11</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Balance, at end of year</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1099" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:UnrecognizedTaxBenefits" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">134</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1100" contextRef="i_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:UnrecognizedTaxBenefits" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">141</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>
</ix:nonNumeric>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">We had gross unrecognized tax benefits of $<ix:nonFraction id="c981" contextRef="i_2022-10-31_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis-DomesticCountryMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:UnrecognizedTaxBenefits" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="0">121,000</ix:nonFraction> and $<ix:nonFraction id="c982" contextRef="i_2021-10-31_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis-DomesticCountryMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:UnrecognizedTaxBenefits" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="0">128,000</ix:nonFraction> attributable to U.S. federal and California research tax credits as of October 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively. During fiscal 2022, the decrease in our gross unrecognized tax benefit was primarily related to statute expirations and adjustments for prior year federal and California research tax credits. The uncertain tax benefit is recorded as income taxes payable in our consolidated balance sheet and if recognized in the future would impact our effective tax rate. We recognize interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions in income tax expense. We recognized expense of approximately $<ix:nonFraction id="c983" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsIncomeTaxPenaltiesAndInterestExpense" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="0">13,000</ix:nonFraction> and $<ix:nonFraction id="c984" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsIncomeTaxPenaltiesAndInterestExpense" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="0">13,000</ix:nonFraction> during the years ended October 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively. We believe that an adequate provision has been made for any adjustments that may result from tax examinations. However, it is possible that certain changes may occur within the next twelve months, but we do not anticipate that our accrual for uncertain tax positions will change by a material amount over the next 12-month period.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<ix:exclude><div class="PGBK" style="width: 100%; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt">
<div class="PGFTR" style="text-align: center; width: 100%">
<div class="hf-row">
<div class="hf-cell PGNUM" style="text-align: center; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Times New Roman;">F-19</div>
</div>
</div>

<hr style="PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; border: none; width: 100%; height: 2px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000" />
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<div class="hf-cell TOCLink">&#xa0;</div>
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<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; text-align: left">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">We are subject to taxation in the United States and state jurisdictions. Our tax years for October 31, <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c986">2019</span> and forward are subject to examination by the United States and October 31, <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c987">2018</span> and forward with state tax authorities.</p>
</ix:nonNumeric>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<div>&#xa0;</div>

<ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" name="us-gaap:DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsShareBasedPaymentsTextBlock" id="c1101" escape="true">
<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><b>Note 9 </b>&#x2013;<b> Stock options</b></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><b>Incentive and non-qualified stock option plans</b></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">On July 22, 2020, the Company&#x2019;s Board of Directors adopted the 2020 Equity Incentive Plan (the &#x201c;2020 Plan&#x201d;). In September 2020, the Company&#x2019;s stockholders approved the 2020 Plan by vote as required by NASDAQ. An aggregate of <ix:nonFraction id="c1108" contextRef="i_2020-07-22_PlanNameAxis-The2020PlanMember" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfSharesAuthorized" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">1,250,000</ix:nonFraction> shares of common stock was set aside and reserved for issuance under the 2020 Plan. As of October 31, 2022, <ix:nonFraction id="c1111" contextRef="i_2021-10-31_PlanNameAxis-The2020PlanMember" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfSharesAvailableForGrant" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">916,369</ix:nonFraction> shares of common stock were remaining for future grants of stock options under the 2020 Plan.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><b>Additional disclosures related to stock option plans</b>&#xa0;&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt; text-indent: 36pt;">On January 12, 2021, we granted a total of <ix:nonFraction id="c1112" contextRef="d_2021-01-12_2021-01-12_AwardTypeAxis-RestrictedStockMember_TitleOfIndividualAxis-OneManagerAndThreeOfficersMember" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">33,500</ix:nonFraction> shares of restricted stock and <ix:nonFraction id="c1113" contextRef="d_2021-01-12_2021-01-12_AwardTypeAxis-IncentiveStockOptionsMember_TitleOfIndividualAxis-OneManagerAndThreeOfficersMember" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">67,000</ix:nonFraction> incentive stock options to one manager and three officers. The shares of restricted stock and incentive stock options vest over <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1114">four</span> years as follows: (i) <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1115">one-quarter</span> of the restricted shares and options shall vest on January 12, 2022; and (ii) the remaining restricted shares and options shall vest in 12 equal quarterly installments over the next <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1116">three</span> years. All incentive stock options expire <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1117">ten</span> years from the date of grant.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">On July 16, 2021, our Chief Executive Officer was granted incentive stock options to purchase <ix:nonFraction id="c1118" contextRef="d_2021-07-16_2021-07-16_AwardTypeAxis-IncentiveStockOptionsMember_TitleOfIndividualAxis-ChiefExecutiveOfficerMember" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">50,000</ix:nonFraction> shares. These options immediately vested on the date of grant, and expire <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1119">ten</span> years from the date of grant.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">On January 10, 2022, we granted a total of <ix:nonFraction id="c1120" contextRef="d_2022-01-10_2022-01-10_AwardTypeAxis-RestrictedStockMember_TitleOfIndividualAxis-OneManagerAndThreeOfficersMember" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">39,666</ix:nonFraction> shares of restricted stock and <ix:nonFraction id="c1121" contextRef="d_2022-01-10_2022-01-10_AwardTypeAxis-IncentiveStockOptionsMember_TitleOfIndividualAxis-OneManagerAndThreeOfficersMember" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">106,001</ix:nonFraction> incentive stock options to one manager and three officers. The shares of restricted stock and incentive stock options vest over <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1122">four</span> years as follows: (i) <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1123">one-quarter</span> of the restricted shares and options shall vest on January 10, 2023; and (ii) the remaining restricted shares and options shall vest in 12 equal quarterly installments over the next three years. All incentive stock options expire <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1124">ten</span> years from the date of grant.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">On May 2, 2022, we granted a total of <ix:nonFraction id="c1125" contextRef="d_2022-05-02_2022-05-02_AwardTypeAxis-IncentiveStockOptionsMember" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">39,000</ix:nonFraction> incentive stock options to the following:</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;">

		<tbody><tr>
			<td style="width:54pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="vertical-align:top;width:18pt;">
			<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#x25cf;</p>
			</td>
			<td style="vertical-align:top;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">One employee was granted <ix:nonFraction id="c1126" contextRef="d_2022-05-02_2022-05-02_AwardTypeAxis-IncentiveStockOptionsMember_TitleOfIndividualAxis-OneEmployeeMember" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">12,000</ix:nonFraction> incentive stock options. These options vested with respect to <ix:nonFraction id="c1127" contextRef="d_2022-05-02_2022-05-02_AwardTypeAxis-IncentiveStockOptionsMember_TitleOfIndividualAxis-OneEmployeeMember" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedNumberOfShares" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">3,000</ix:nonFraction> shares on the date of grant, and the remaining shares vests in equal installments thereafter on each of the next <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1128">three</span> anniversaries of May 2, 2022. The options expire <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1129">ten</span> years from the date of grant.</p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;">

		<tbody><tr>
			<td style="width:54pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="vertical-align:top;width:18pt;">
			<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#x25cf;</p>
			</td>
			<td style="vertical-align:top;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">Three employees were each granted <ix:nonFraction id="c1130" contextRef="d_2022-05-02_2022-05-02_AwardTypeAxis-IncentiveStockOptionsMember_TitleOfIndividualAxis-ThreeEmployeesMember" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">5,000</ix:nonFraction> incentive stock options. These options will vest in <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1131">two</span> equal installments on the first two anniversaries of May 2, 2022, and expire <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1132">ten</span> years from the date of grant.</p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;">

		<tbody><tr>
			<td style="width:54pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="vertical-align:top;width:18pt;">
			<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#x25cf;</p>
			</td>
			<td style="vertical-align:top;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">Two employees were each granted <ix:nonFraction id="c1133" contextRef="d_2022-05-02_2022-05-02_AwardTypeAxis-IncentiveStockOptionsMember_TitleOfIndividualAxis-TwoEmployeesMember" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">6,000</ix:nonFraction> incentive stock options. These options will vest in <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1134">three</span> equal installments on the first three anniversaries of May 2, 2022, and expire <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1135">ten</span> years from the date of grant.</p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">No other shares or options were granted to Company employees during fiscal 2022.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">The fair value of each option granted in 2022 and 2021 was estimated on the grant date using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions:</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" name="us-gaap:ScheduleOfShareBasedPaymentAwardStockOptionsValuationAssumptionsTableTextBlock" id="c1205" escape="true">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 10%; margin-left: 10%; width: 80%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>2022</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>2021</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 62%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Weighted average volatility</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1207" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="Pure" name="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRate" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="4">53.36</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1208" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="Pure" name="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRate" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="4">52.34</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Expected dividends</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1209" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="Pure" name="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">0.00</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1210" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="Pure" name="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">0.00</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Expected term (in years)</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" name="us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedTerm1" id="c1211" format="ixt-sec:duryear">7.0</ix:nonNumeric></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" name="us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedTerm1" id="c1212" format="ixt-sec:duryear">7.0</ix:nonNumeric></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Risk-free interest rate</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1213" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="Pure" name="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="4">1.47</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1214" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="Pure" name="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="4">0.58</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Weighted average fair value of options granted during the year</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1215" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USDPerShare" name="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">3.77</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1216" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USDPerShare" name="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">3.38</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Weighted average fair value of options vested during the year</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1217" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USDPerShare" name="us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">2.32</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1218" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USDPerShare" name="us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">3.41</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>
</ix:nonNumeric>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Expected volatilities are based on historical volatility of our stock price and other factors. We used the historical method to calculate the expected life of the 2022 and 2021 option grants. The expected life represents the period of time that options granted are expected to be outstanding. The risk-free rate is based on the U.S. Treasury rate with a maturity date corresponding to the options&#x2019; expected life. The dividend yield is based upon the historical dividend yield.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<ix:exclude><div class="PGBK" style="width: 100%; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt">
<div class="PGFTR" style="text-align: center; width: 100%">
<div class="hf-row">
<div class="hf-cell PGNUM" style="text-align: center; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Times New Roman;">F-20</div>
</div>
</div>

<hr style="PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; border: none; width: 100%; height: 2px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000" />
<div class="PGHDR" style="text-align: left; width: 100%">
<div class="hf-row">
<div class="hf-cell TOCLink">&#xa0;</div>
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<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; text-align: left">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Additional information regarding all of our outstanding stock options at October 31, 2022 and 2021 and changes in outstanding stock options in 2022 and 2021 follows:</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" name="us-gaap:ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsActivityTableTextBlock" id="c1219" escape="true">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="6" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>2022</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="6" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>2021</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Shares or</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Weighted</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Shares or</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Weighted</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Price Per</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Average</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Price Per</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Average</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Share</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Exercise Price</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Share</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Exercise Price</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 52%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Outstanding at beginning of year</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1221" contextRef="i_2021-10-31" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">618,858</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1222" contextRef="i_2021-10-31" unitRef="USDPerShare" name="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">5.33</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1223" contextRef="i_2020-10-31" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">789,179</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1224" contextRef="i_2020-10-31" unitRef="USDPerShare" name="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">4.66</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Options granted</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1225" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriod" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">145,001</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1226" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USDPerShare" name="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">6.94</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1227" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriod" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">117,000</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1228" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USDPerShare" name="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">6.57</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Options exercised</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c1229" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">60,854</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1230" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USDPerShare" name="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisesInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">2.45</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(<ix:nonFraction id="c1231" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">195,528</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1232" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USDPerShare" name="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisesInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">3.10</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Options canceled or expired</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(<ix:nonFraction id="c1233" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresAndExpirationsInPeriod" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">12,000</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1234" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USDPerShare" name="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresAndExpirationsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">7.58</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(<ix:nonFraction id="c1235" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresAndExpirationsInPeriod" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">91,793</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1236" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USDPerShare" name="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresAndExpirationsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">5.88</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Options outstanding at end of year</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1237" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">691,005</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1238" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USDPerShare" name="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">5.87</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1239" contextRef="i_2021-10-31" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">618,858</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1240" contextRef="i_2021-10-31" unitRef="USDPerShare" name="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">5.33</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Options exercisable at end of year</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1241" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">366,714</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1242" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USDPerShare" name="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageExercisePrice" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">6.13</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1243" contextRef="i_2021-10-31" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">313,381</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1244" contextRef="i_2021-10-31" unitRef="USDPerShare" name="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageExercisePrice" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">5.95</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Options vested and expected to vest at end of year</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1245" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingNumber" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">685,154</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1246" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USDPerShare" name="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">5.88</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1247" contextRef="i_2021-10-31" unitRef="Share" name="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingNumber" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">618,522</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1248" contextRef="i_2021-10-31" unitRef="USDPerShare" name="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">5.35</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Option price range at end of year</p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$<ix:nonFraction id="c1249" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USDPerShare" name="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeLowerRangeLimit" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">1.90</ix:nonFraction> - $<ix:nonFraction id="c1250" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USDPerShare" name="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeUpperRangeLimit" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">8.69</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$<ix:nonFraction id="c1251" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USDPerShare" name="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeLowerRangeLimit" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">1.90</ix:nonFraction> - $<ix:nonFraction id="c1252" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USDPerShare" name="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeUpperRangeLimit" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">8.69</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>$</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
			<td>&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Aggregate intrinsic value of options exercised during year</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1253" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisesInPeriodTotalIntrinsicValue" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="0">245,420</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1254" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisesInPeriodTotalIntrinsicValue" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="0">642,181</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>
</ix:nonNumeric>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">Weighted average remaining contractual life of options outstanding as of October 31, 2022: <ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" name="us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2" id="c1184" format="ixt-sec:duryear">6.61</ix:nonNumeric> years</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">Weighted average remaining contractual life of options exercisable as of October 31, 2022: <ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" name="us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1" id="c1186" format="ixt-sec:duryear">5.91</ix:nonNumeric> years</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">Weighted average remaining contractual life of options vested and expected to vest as of October 31, 2022: <ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" name="us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestExercisableWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1" id="c1188" format="ixt-sec:duryear">6.62</ix:nonNumeric> years</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">Aggregate intrinsic value of options outstanding at October 31, 2022: $<ix:nonFraction id="c1190" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="0">518,000</ix:nonFraction></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">Aggregate intrinsic value of options exercisable at October 31, 2022: $<ix:nonFraction id="c1192" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableIntrinsicValue1" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="0">265,000</ix:nonFraction></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">Aggregate intrinsic value of options vested and expected to vest at October 31, 2022: $<ix:nonFraction id="c1194" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingAggregateIntrinsicValue" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="0">513,000</ix:nonFraction></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">As of October 31, 2022, $<ix:nonFraction id="c1196" contextRef="i_2022-10-31_AwardTypeAxis-IncentiveStockOptionsMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognized" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="0">685,000</ix:nonFraction> and $<ix:nonFraction id="c1197" contextRef="i_2022-10-31_AwardTypeAxis-RestrictedStockMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognized" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="0">594,000</ix:nonFraction> of expense with respect to nonvested stock options and restricted shares, respectively, has yet to be recognized but is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of <ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31_AwardTypeAxis-IncentiveStockOptionsMember" name="us-gaap:EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedPeriodForRecognition1" id="c1198" format="ixt-sec:duryear">2.19</ix:nonNumeric> and <ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31_AwardTypeAxis-RestrictedStockMember" name="us-gaap:EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedPeriodForRecognition1" id="c1199" format="ixt-sec:duryear">0.95</ix:nonNumeric> years, respectively.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Under the compensation policies adopted by the Compensation Committee, directors who also are officers and/or employees of the Company do not receive any compensation for serving on the Board. On September 8, 2021, the Board of Directors determined that the compensation payable to directors as Board fees for the next year ending with the 2022 annual meeting of stockholders was the same as they received in 2021 (i.e., $<ix:nonFraction id="c1200" contextRef="i_2021-09-08_GranteeStatusAxis-ShareBasedPaymentArrangementNonemployeeMember" unitRef="USD" name="rfil:NonemployeeDirectorAnnualCompensation" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="0">50,000</ix:nonFraction>). In addition, effective September 8, 2021, the Board determined that both Board fees and additional chair fees would be paid half in cash and half in restricted stock, and, in light of the additional work required by the chairs, revised the chair fees as follows, $<ix:nonFraction id="c1201" contextRef="i_2021-09-08_TitleOfIndividualAxis-NonemployeeDirectorsAndChairmanOfTheBoardMember" unitRef="USD" name="rfil:AnnualPayableAdditionalCompensation" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="0">25,000</ix:nonFraction> for the Chairman of the Board, $25,000 for the Audit Committee Chair, $<ix:nonFraction id="c1202" contextRef="i_2021-09-08_TitleOfIndividualAxis-NonemployeeDirectorsAndCompensationCommitteeChairMember" unitRef="USD" name="rfil:AnnualPayableAdditionalCompensation" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="0">20,000</ix:nonFraction> for the Compensation Committee Chair, $20,000 for the Strategic Planning and Capital Allocation Chair, and $<ix:nonFraction id="c1203" contextRef="i_2021-09-08_TitleOfIndividualAxis-NonemployeeDirectorsAndNominatingGovernanceChairMember" unitRef="USD" name="rfil:AnnualPayableAdditionalCompensation" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="0">10,000</ix:nonFraction> for the Nominating &amp; Governance Chair. The cash and restricted stock fees vest in four equal quarterly installments commencing on December 8, 2021, with the restricted stock portion determined by dividing the amount of the fee by the 20-day average trailing closing price of the Company&#x2019;s common stock from the date of grant ($<ix:nonFraction id="c1204" contextRef="i_2020-09-15_TitleOfIndividualAxis-NonemployeeDirectorsAndChairpersonOfCommitteeOnBoardMember" unitRef="USDPerShare" name="rfil:SharePrice20DayAverage" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">8.21</ix:nonFraction>).</p>
</ix:nonNumeric>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<div>&#xa0;</div>

<ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" name="us-gaap:PensionAndOtherPostretirementBenefitsDisclosureTextBlock" id="c1255" escape="true">
<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><b>Note 10 </b>&#x2013;<b> Retirement plan</b></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">We have a 401(k) plan available to our employees. For the years ended October 31, 2022 and 2021, we contributed and recognized as an expense $<ix:nonFraction id="c1258" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:DefinedContributionPlanCostRecognized" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="0">488,000</ix:nonFraction> and $<ix:nonFraction id="c1259" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:DefinedContributionPlanCostRecognized" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="0">413,000</ix:nonFraction>, respectively, which amounts represented <ix:nonFraction id="c1260" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="Pure" name="us-gaap:DefinedContributionPlanEmployerMatchingContributionPercent" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="2">3</ix:nonFraction>% of eligible employee earnings under the Company&#x2019;s Safe Harbor Non-elective Employer Contribution Plan.</p>
</ix:nonNumeric>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<div>&#xa0;</div>

<ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" name="us-gaap:DebtDisclosureTextBlock" id="c1261" escape="true">
<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><b>Note 11 </b>&#x2013;<b> Term Loan, Line of credit and PPP loans</b></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">In February 2022, we entered into an agreement for a revolving line of credit (the &#x201c;Revolving Credit Facility&#x201d;) in the amount of $<ix:nonFraction id="c1264" contextRef="i_2022-02-28_LineOfCreditFacilityAxis-BankOfAmericaNaMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:LineOfCreditFacilityMaximumBorrowingCapacity" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-6">3.0</ix:nonFraction> million and a $<ix:nonFraction id="c1266" contextRef="i_2022-02-28_LineOfCreditFacilityAxis-BankOfAmericaNaMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentFaceAmount" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-6">17.0</ix:nonFraction> million term loan (the &#x201c;Term Loan&#x201d;, and together with the Revolving Credit Facility, the &#x201c;Credit Facility&#x201d;). Amounts outstanding under the Revolving Credit Facility shall bear interest at a rate of <ix:nonFraction id="c1268" contextRef="d_2022-02-01_2022-02-28_CreditFacilityAxis-RevolvingCreditFacilityMember" unitRef="Pure" name="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="2">2.0</ix:nonFraction>% plus the Bloomberg Short-Term Bank Yield Index Rate (&#x201c;base interest rate&#x201d;). The maturity date of the Revolving Credit Facility is March 1, 2024. The Company drew down the entire amount of the Term Loan on March 1, 2022. The primary interest rate for Term Loan is <ix:nonFraction id="c1273" contextRef="i_2022-02-28_LongtermDebtTypeAxis-TermLoanMember" unitRef="Pure" name="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentInterestRateStatedPercentage" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="4">3.76</ix:nonFraction>% per annum. The maturity date of the Term Loan is March 1, 2027.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Borrowings under the Credit Facility are secured by a security interest in certain assets of the Company and contains certain loan covenants. The Credit Facility requires the maintenance of certain financial covenants, including: (i) consolidated debt to EBITDA ratio not to exceed <ix:nonFraction id="c1276" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31_LineOfCreditFacilityAxis-BankOfAmericaNaMember" unitRef="Pure" name="rfil:DebtInstrumentCovenantMaximumEbitdaRatio" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">3.00</ix:nonFraction> to 1.00; (ii) consolidated fixed charge coverage ratio of at least <ix:nonFraction id="c1277" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31_LineOfCreditFacilityAxis-BankOfAmericaNaMember" unitRef="Pure" name="rfil:DebtInstrumentCovenantFixedChargeCoverageRatio" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF">1.25</ix:nonFraction> to 1.00; and (iii) consolidated minimum EBITDA of at least $<ix:nonFraction id="c1278" contextRef="i_2022-01-31_LineOfCreditFacilityAxis-BankOfAmericaNaMember" unitRef="USD" name="rfil:DentInstrumentCovenantRequiredEbitda" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="0">600,000</ix:nonFraction> for the discrete quarter ending January 31, 2022. In addition, the Credit Facility contains customary affirmative and negative covenants.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<ix:exclude><div class="PGBK" style="width: 100%; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt">
<div class="PGFTR" style="text-align: center; width: 100%">
<div class="hf-row">
<div class="hf-cell PGNUM" style="text-align: center; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Times New Roman;">F-21</div>
</div>
</div>

<hr style="PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; border: none; width: 100%; height: 2px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000" />
<div class="PGHDR" style="text-align: left; width: 100%">
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<div class="hf-cell TOCLink">&#xa0;</div>
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<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; text-align: left">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">As of October 31, 2022, we have borrowed $<ix:nonFraction id="c1283" contextRef="i_2022-10-31_LineOfCreditFacilityAxis-TermLoanMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="0">15,586,000</ix:nonFraction> under the Term Loan while we have <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1284">not</span> borrowed any amounts under the Revolving Credit Facility.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">In May 2020, we applied for and received loans under the PPP of the CARES Act totaling approximately $<ix:nonFraction id="c1286" contextRef="d_2020-05-01_2020-05-31_DebtInstrumentAxis-PaycheckProtectionProgramCaresActMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:ProceedsFromIssuanceOfLongTermDebt" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-5">2.8</ix:nonFraction> million. The funds from the PPP Loans were used to retain employees, maintain payroll and benefits, and make lease and utility payments. Without the PPP Loans, we would have made material reductions in our workforce (particularly at our New York Facility). As of April 30, 2021, the full amount of the PPP Loans has been forgiven and considered paid in full (including applicable interest).</p>
</ix:nonNumeric>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<div>&#xa0;</div>

<ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" name="us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock" id="c1290" escape="true">
<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><b>Note 12 </b>&#x2013;<b> Related party transactions</b></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">A portion of our operating leases are leased from K&amp;K Unlimited, a company controlled by Darren Clark, the former owner and current President of Cables Unlimited. Cables Unlimited&#x2019;s monthly rent expense under the lease is $<ix:nonFraction id="c1292" contextRef="i_2022-10-31_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis-KAndKUnlimitedMember" unitRef="USD" name="rfil:LesseeOperatingLeaseMonthlyRent" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="0">16,000</ix:nonFraction> per month, plus payments of all utilities, janitorial expenses, routine maintenance costs, and costs of insurance for Cables Unlimited&#x2019;s business operations and equipment. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, we paid a total of $<ix:nonFraction id="c1294" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis-KAndKUnlimitedMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:OperatingLeaseExpense" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="0">180,000</ix:nonFraction> under the leases.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">During fiscal 2022, we paid royalties to Elmec Ltd. (&#x201c;Elmec&#x201d;), a European-based company that owns the intellectual property that is used in Schrofftech&#x2019;s products. One third of Elmec is jointly owned by David Therrien and Richard DeFelice, two of the former owners and current President and Vice President, respectively, of Schrofftech. For the year ended October 31, 2022, we paid a total of $<ix:nonFraction id="c1295" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31_RelatedPartyTransactionAxis-RoyaltyPaymentsMember_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis-ElmecMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionAmountsOfTransaction" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="0">19,000</ix:nonFraction> of royalty payments to Elmec, and have accrued an additional $<ix:nonFraction id="c1296" contextRef="i_2022-10-31_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis-ElmecMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:AccruedRoyaltiesCurrent" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="0">4,000</ix:nonFraction> as of October 31, 2022. The expenses related to these transactions are included in cost of goods sold.</p>
</ix:nonNumeric>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<div>&#xa0;</div>

<ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" name="rfil:CashDividendAndDeclaredDividendsTextBlock" id="c1297" escape="true">
<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><b>Note 13 </b>&#x2013;<b> Cash dividend and declared dividends</b></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">We did <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1299"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1301">not</span></span> pay any dividends during fiscal year 2022. Nor did we pay any dividends during fiscal year 2021.</p>
</ix:nonNumeric>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<div>&#xa0;</div>

<ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" name="us-gaap:CommitmentsDisclosureTextBlock" id="c1302" escape="true">
<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><b>Note 14 </b>&#x2013;<b> Commitments</b></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">We adopted ASU 2016-02 on November 1, 2019, and elected the practical expedient modified retrospective method whereby the lease qualification and classification was carried over from the accounting for leases under ASC 840. The lease contracts for the corporate headquarters, RF Connector division manufacturing facilities, Cables Unlimited, Rel-Tech, and C Enterprises commenced prior to the effective date of November 1, 2019, and were determined to be operating leases. All other new contracts have been assessed for the existence of a lease and for the proper classification into operating leases. The rate implicit in the leases was undeterminable and, therefore, the discount rate used in all lease contracts is our incremental borrowing rate.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">We have operating leases for corporate offices, manufacturing facilities, and certain storage units. Our leases have remaining lease terms of <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1309">one</span> year to <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1310">five</span> years. A portion of our operating leases are leased from K&amp;K Unlimited, a company controlled by Darren Clark, the former owner and current President of Cables Unlimited, to whom we make rent payments totaling $<ix:nonFraction id="c1311" contextRef="i_2022-10-31_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis-KAndKUnlimitedMember" unitRef="USD" name="rfil:LesseeOperatingLeaseMonthlyRent" scale="0" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="0">16,000</ix:nonFraction> per month.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">We also have other operating leases for certain equipment. The components of our facilities and equipment operating lease expenses for the period ended October 31, 2022 were as follows (in thousands):</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" name="us-gaap:LeaseCostTableTextBlock" id="c1340" escape="true">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 10%; margin-left: 10%; width: 80%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Fiscal Year Ended</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>October 31, 2022</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 62%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Operating lease cost</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1342" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:OperatingLeaseCost" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">1,833</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Short-term lease cost</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1343" contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:ShortTermLeaseCost" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">1</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>
</ix:nonNumeric>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

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<div class="hf-row">
<div class="hf-cell PGNUM" style="text-align: center; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Times New Roman;">F-22</div>
</div>
</div>

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<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; text-align: left">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Other information related to leases was as follows (in thousands):</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" name="rfil:LesseeLeasesOtherInformationTableTextBlock" id="c1344" escape="true">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 5%; margin-left: 5%; width: 90%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 83%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>October 31, 2022</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; width: 83%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><b>Supplemental Cash Flows Information</b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 14%;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; width: 83%;">ROU assets obtained in exchange for lease obligations:</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 14%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 83%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Operating leases</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1348" contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:RightOfUseAssetObtainedInExchangeForOperatingLeaseLiability" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">13,352</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="width: 83%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; width: 83%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><b>Weighted Average Remaining Lease Term</b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 14%;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 83%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Operating leases (in months)</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:right;margin:0pt;"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="i_2022-10-31" name="us-gaap:OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageRemainingLeaseTerm1" id="c1350" format="ixt-sec:durmonth">113.72</ix:nonNumeric></p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="width: 83%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; width: 83%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><b>Weighted Average Discount Rate</b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 14%;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"><b>&#xa0;</b></td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 83%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Operating leases</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1352" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="Pure" name="us-gaap:OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageDiscountRatePercent" scale="-2" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="4">3.75</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>
</ix:nonNumeric>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:9pt;">Future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable leases as of October 31, 2022 were as follows (in thousands):</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" name="us-gaap:LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityMaturityTableTextBlock" id="c1353" escape="true">
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 7.5%; margin-left: 7.5%; width: 85%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 82%; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"><b>Year ended October 31,</b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-align: center; margin: 0pt;"><b><b><b>Operating Leases</b></b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">2023</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 15%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1355" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueNextTwelveMonths" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">2,467</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">2024</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 15%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1356" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearTwo" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">1,991</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">2025</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 15%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1357" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearThree" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">1,796</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">2026</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 15%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1358" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFour" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">1,835</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Thereafter</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 15%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c1359" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="rfil:LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityToBePaidAfterYearFour" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">12,306</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Total future minimum lease payments</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 15%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1360" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">20,395</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Less imputed interest</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 15%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(<ix:nonFraction id="c1361" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityUndiscountedExcessAmount" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">3,483</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"><b>Total</b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"><b>$</b></td>
			<td style="width: 15%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1362" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiability" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">16,912</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>
</ix:nonNumeric>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<div class="null">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 7.5%; margin-left: 7.5%; width: 85%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Times New Roman; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; width: 82%; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"><b>Reported as of October 31, 2022</b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt; text-align: center;"><b><b><b>Operating Leases</b></b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Other current liabilities</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 15%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1365" contextRef="i_2022-10-31_BalanceSheetLocationAxis-OtherCurrentLiabilitiesMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">1,887</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Operating lease liabilities</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 15%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"><ix:nonFraction id="c1366" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">15,025</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Finance lease liabilities</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 15%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"><b>Total</b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#xa0;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"><b>$</b></td>
			<td style="width: 15%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"><ix:nonFraction id="c1368" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiability" scale="3" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3">16,912</ix:nonFraction></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 3px;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>
</div>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt; text-indent: 36pt;">As of October 31, 2022, operating lease ROU asset was $<ix:nonFraction id="c1336" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAsset" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-5">13.5</ix:nonFraction> million and operating lease liability totaled $<ix:nonFraction id="c1337" contextRef="i_2022-10-31" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiability" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-5">16.9</ix:nonFraction> million, of which $<ix:nonFraction id="c1338" contextRef="i_2022-10-31_BalanceSheetLocationAxis-OtherCurrentLiabilitiesMember" unitRef="USD" name="us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-5">1.9</ix:nonFraction> million is classified as current. There were <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1339">no</span> finance leases as of October 31, 2022.</p>
</ix:nonNumeric>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<div>&#xa0;</div>

<ix:nonNumeric contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" name="us-gaap:SubsequentEventsTextBlock" id="c1369" escape="true">
<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><b>Note 15 </b>&#x2013;<b> Subsequent event</b></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt; text-indent: 36pt;">In January 2023, we received a refund of $<ix:nonFraction id="c1372" contextRef="d_2023-01-01_2023-01-31_StatementScenarioAxis-ScenarioAdjustmentMember" unitRef="USD" name="rfil:ProceedsFromEmployeeRetentionCredit" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-5">1.2</ix:nonFraction> million related to the ERC, of which $<ix:nonFraction id="c1374" contextRef="i_2022-10-31_BalanceSheetLocationAxis-OtherCurrentAssetsMember" unitRef="USD" name="rfil:EmployeeRetentionTaxCreditReceivable" scale="6" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-5">1.6</ix:nonFraction> million was in Other Current Assets as of October 31, 2022.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<ix:exclude><div class="PGBK" style="width: 100%; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt">
<div class="PGNUM" style="width: 100%; text-align: center; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Times New Roman;">F-23</div>

<hr style="PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; border: none; width: 100%; height: 2px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000" />
<div class="PGHDR" style="text-align: left; width: 100%">&#xa0;</div>
</div></ix:exclude>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>
</ix:nonNumeric>

<div>&#xa0;</div>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b>SIGNATURES</b></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">In accordance with Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;width:100%;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;">

		<tbody><tr>
			<td style="vertical-align: top; width: 54%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; width: 4%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">RF INDUSTRIES, LTD.</p>
			</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td style="vertical-align: top; width: 54%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; width: 4%;">&#xa0;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td style="vertical-align: top; width: 54%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">Date: January 24, 2023</p>
			</td>
			<td style="vertical-align: top; width: 4%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">By:</p>
			</td>
			<td style="vertical-align: top; width: 42%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"><span style="text-decoration: underline; ">/s/ ROBERT D. DAWSON</span></p>
			</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td style="vertical-align: top; width: 54%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; width: 4%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">Robert D. Dawson</p>

			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">President and Chief Executive Officer</p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">In accordance with the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this Report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the date indicated.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;width:100%;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;">

		<tbody><tr>
			<td style="vertical-align: top; width: 54%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">Date: January 24, 2023</p>
			</td>
			<td style="vertical-align: top; width: 4%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">By:</p>
			</td>
			<td style="vertical-align: top; width: 42%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"><span style="text-decoration: underline; ">/s/ ROBERT D. DAWSON</span></p>
			</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td style="vertical-align: top; width: 54%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; width: 4%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">Robert D. Dawson, Director, President and Chief Executive Officer</p>
			</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td style="vertical-align: top; width: 54%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; width: 4%;">(Principal Executive Officer)</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;width:100%;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;">

		<tbody><tr>
			<td style="vertical-align: top; width: 54%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">Date: January 24, 2023</p>
			</td>
			<td style="vertical-align: top; width: 4%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">By:</p>
			</td>
			<td style="vertical-align: top; width: 42%;"><span style="text-decoration: underline; ">/s/ PETER YIN</span></td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td style="vertical-align: top; width: 54%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; width: 4%;">Peter Yin, Chief Financial Officer</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td style="vertical-align: top; width: 54%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; width: 4%;">(Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;width:100%;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;">

		<tbody><tr>
			<td style="vertical-align: top; width: 54%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">Date: January 24, 2023</p>
			</td>
			<td style="vertical-align: top; width: 4%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">By:</p>
			</td>
			<td style="vertical-align: top; width: 42%;"><span style="text-decoration: underline; ">/s/ MARK K. HOLDSWORTH</span></td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td style="vertical-align: top; width: 54%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; width: 4%;">Mark K. Holdsworth, Chairman of the Board of Directors</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;width:100%;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;">

		<tbody><tr>
			<td style="vertical-align: top; width: 54%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">Date: January 24, 2023</p>
			</td>
			<td style="vertical-align: top; width: 4%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">By:</p>
			</td>
			<td style="vertical-align: top; width: 42%;"><span style="text-decoration: underline; ">/s/ SHERYL CEFALI</span></td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td style="vertical-align: top; width: 54%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; width: 4%;">Sheryl Cefali, Director</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;width:100%;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;">

		<tbody><tr>
			<td style="vertical-align: top; width: 54%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">Date: January 24, 2023</p>
			</td>
			<td style="vertical-align: top; width: 4%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">By:</p>
			</td>
			<td style="vertical-align: top; width: 42%;"><span style="text-decoration: underline; ">/s/ JASON COHENOUR</span></td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td style="vertical-align: top; width: 54%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; width: 4%;">Jason Cohenour, Director</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;width:100%;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;">

		<tbody><tr>
			<td style="vertical-align: top; width: 54%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">Date: January 24, 2023</p>
			</td>
			<td style="vertical-align: top; width: 4%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">By:</p>
			</td>
			<td style="vertical-align: top; width: 42%;"><span style="text-decoration: underline; ">/s/ GERALD T. GARLAND</span></td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td style="vertical-align: top; width: 54%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; width: 4%;">Gerald T. Garland, Director</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;width:100%;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;">

		<tbody><tr>
			<td style="vertical-align: top; width: 54%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">Date: January 24, 2023</p>
			</td>
			<td style="vertical-align: top; width: 4%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">By:</p>
			</td>
			<td style="vertical-align: top; width: 42%;"><span style="text-decoration: underline; ">/s/ KAY L. TIDWELL</span></td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td style="vertical-align: top; width: 54%;">&#xa0;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; width: 4%;">Kay L. Tidwell, Director</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#xa0;</p>

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</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-4.1
<SEQUENCE>2
<FILENAME>ex_467031.htm
<DESCRIPTION>EXHIBIT 4.1
<TEXT>
<html><head>
	<title>ex_467031.htm</title>

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<p style="margin: 0px 0pt; text-align: right; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;"><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Exhibit 4.1</b></font></p>

<p style="margin: 0px 0pt; text-align: left; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;"><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><b>Description of Registrant's Securities </b></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><i><u>General</u></i></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">RF Industries, Ltd. (together with subsidiaries, the &#8220;Corporation,&#8221; &#8220;we,&#8221; &#8220;us,&#8221; or &#8220;our&#8221;) is authorized to issue up to 20,000,000 shares of common stock, $0.01 par value. The following description of our common stock is a summary and does not purport to be complete. It is subject to and qualified in its entirety by reference to (1) our Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation (&#8220;Articles&#8221;) filed as an Exhibit to our Form 10-K, and (2) our Amended and Restated Bylaws (&#8220;Bylaws&#8221;) filed as an Exhibit to our Form 10-K. We encourage you to read the Articles and the Bylaws, as well as the applicable provisions of the Nevada Revised Statutes (the &#8220;NRS&#8221;), for additional information.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><i><u>Common Stock</u></i></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">The Corporation has one class of common stock. Holders of our common stock are entitled to one vote per share on all matters to be voted upon by stockholders and have cumulative voting rights in the election of directors.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">No stockholders of the Corporation shall have preemptive rights to any stock of the Corporation now or hereafter authorized.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Shareholders do not have cumulative voting rights in the election of directors. The election of directors of the Corporation is decided by plurality vote and all other questions are decided by majority vote of shareholders present in person or by proxy, except as otherwise required by the NRS.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">The rights, preferences and privileges of holders of common stock are subject to, and may be adversely affected by, the rights of the holders of any series of preferred stock that we may designate and issue in the future.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><i><u>Board of Directors</u></i></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Our Bylaws provide for the classification of our Board of Directors into three classes of directors, with each class as nearly equal in number as possible, with staggered terms of office. At each annual meeting of stockholders, the successors to the class of directors whose terms expire at that meeting will be elected for a term of office to expire at the third succeeding annual meeting of stockholders after their election and until their successors have been duly elected and qualified.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><i><u>Anti-Takeover Effects of Certain Provisions of Our Charter Documents</u></i></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Our Articles and Bylaws contain provisions that could delay or prevent changes in control or changes in our management without the consent of our board of directors. These provisions include the following: (a) a classified board of directors with three-year staggered terms, which may delay the ability of stockholders to change the board of directors, and (b) no cumulative voting in the election of directors, which limits the ability of minority stockholders to elect director candidates, (c) advance notice procedures that stockholders must comply with in order to nominate candidates to our board of directors or to propose matters to be acted upon at a stockholders&#8217; meeting, which may discourage or deter a potential acquirer from conducting a solicitation of proxies to elect the acquirer&#8217;s own slate of directors or otherwise attempting to obtain control of us. These provisions could inhibit or prevent possible transactions that some stockholders may consider attractive.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><i><u>Nevada Anti-Takeover Law and Charter and Bylaws Provisions</u></i></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">NRS sections 78.378 to 78.3793 provide state regulation over the acquisition of controlling interest in certain Nevada corporations unless the articles of incorporation or bylaws of the corporation provide that the provisions of these sections do not apply. This statute currently does not apply to our Corporation because in order to be applicable, we would need to have a specified number of Nevada residents as shareholders, and we would have to do business in Nevada directly or through an affiliate.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

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</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-10.32
<SEQUENCE>3
<FILENAME>ex_467032.htm
<DESCRIPTION>EXHIBIT 10.32
<TEXT>
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<p style="margin: 0px 0pt; text-align: right; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;"><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Exhibit 10.32</b></font></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><u>FIRST AMENDMENT TO LEASE</u></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">This FIRST AMENDMENT TO LEASE (this &#8220;<b>Amendment</b>&#8221;) is made as of October 31, 2022, by and between SORRENTO WEST PROPERTIES, INC., a Delaware corporation (&#8220;<b>Lessor</b>&#8221;), and RF INDUSTRIES, LTD., a Nevada corporation (&#8220;<b>Lessee</b>&#8221;).</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><u>RECITALS</u></p>

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<p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt; text-indent: 36pt; text-align: justify;">A.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Lessor and Lessee are parties to that certain AIRCRE Standard Industrial/Commercial Single-Lessee Lease &#8211; Net dated as of December&nbsp;28, 2021 (the &#8220;<b>Base Lease</b>&#8221;), that certain AIRCRE Rent Adjustment(s) Standard Lease Addendum dated December&nbsp;28, 2021 (the &#8220;<b>First Addendum</b>&#8221;), that certain AIRCRE Option(s) to Extend Standard Lease Addendum dated December&nbsp;28, 2021 (the &#8220;<b>Second Addendum</b>&#8221;), and that certain AIRCRE Addendum to Lease dated December&nbsp;28, 2021 (the &#8220;<b>Third Addendum</b>,&#8221; and collectively with the Base Lease, the First Addendum and the Second Addendum, the &#8220;<b>Lease</b>&#8221;), with respect to the premises located at 16868 Via Del Campo Court, San Diego, California (the &#8220;<b>Premises</b>&#8221;), as more particularly described in the Lease. All initially capitalized terms used in this Amendment but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Lease.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt; text-indent: 36pt; text-align: justify;">B.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Lessor and Lessee wish to hereby modify certain terms and provisions under the Lease and are hereby executing this Amendment to effectuate the modification of the Lease.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><u>AGREEMENT</u></p>

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<p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt; text-indent: 36pt;">NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing Recitals, the mutual covenants hereafter set forth, and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt;text-indent:36pt;">1.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <u>Amendment to Lease</u>. All terms defined in the Recitals of this Amendment are hereby incorporated into the Lease by this reference.</p>

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<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt; text-indent: 36pt; text-align: justify;">a.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<u>Tenant Improvement Allowance</u>. Paragraph 54 of the Lease is hereby amended to increase the TIA to a maximum amount of Thirty-Four and 81/100 Dollars ($34.81) per rentable square foot of Premises, and all references in the Lease to the TIA shall mean and refer to such increased amount, and Paragraph 2(a)(ii) of the Work Letter is hereby amended to increase $33.00 per rentable square foot to $34.81 per rentable square foot; <u>provided</u>, <u>however</u>, a portion of the TIA in the maximum amount of $1.81 per rentable square foot shall be used solely for upgrades to the existing sprinkler systems in the Building (&#8220;<b>Sprinkler System Upgrade Work</b>&#8221;), and Tenant shall provide all documentation required with respect to the Sprinkler System Upgrade Work pursuant to Section 2(B) of the Work Letter prior to and as a condition to Landlord&#8217;s disbursement of such portion of the TIA.</p>

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<p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt; text-indent: 36pt; text-align: justify;">2.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <u>Effect of Amendment</u>. Except as expressly amended under this Amendment, all provisions of the Lease shall remain in full force and effect. In the event of any conflict between this Amendment and the Lease, this Amendment shall control to the extent of such conflict.</p>

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<p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt; text-indent: 36pt; text-align: justify;">3.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <u>Entire Agreement</u>. This Amendment constitutes the entire agreement between the parties pertaining to the subject matter hereof, and the final, complete and exclusive expression of the terms and conditions thereof, and all prior agreements, representations, negotiations and understandings of the parties hereto, oral or written, express or implied, are hereby superseded and merged herein. This Amendment may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, and all of which shall constitute one and the same binding agreement.</p>

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<p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt; text-indent: 36pt;">IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have executed this First Amendment to Lease as of the date first written above.</p>

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			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt;">LESSOR:</p>
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			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt;">LESSEE:</p>
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			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt;">SORRENTO WEST PROPERTIES, INC.,</p>

			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt;">a Delaware corporation</p>

			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt;">By:<u>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;/s/ Joseph E. Maskalenko</u>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>

			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt;">Name:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Joseph E. Maskalenko</p>

			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt;">Title:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Senior V.P., Secretary &amp; Treasurer</p>
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			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">RF INDUSTRIES, LTD.,</p>

			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">a Nevada corporation</p>

			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt;">By:<u>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</u><u>/s/ Raymond Bibisi</u>&nbsp;</p>

			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt;">Name:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Raymond Bibisi</p>

			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt;">Title: &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; Chief Operating Officer</p>
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<TYPE>EX-21.1
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<DESCRIPTION>EXHIBIT 21.1
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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:right;margin:0pt;"><b>Exhibit 21.1</b></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><u>Subsidiaries</u></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">RF Industries, Ltd. owns 100% of the capital stock of each of the following subsidiaries:</p>

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			<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#9679;</p>
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			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">Cables Unlimited, Inc., a New York corporation</p>
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			<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#9679;</p>
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			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">Rel-Tech Electronics, Inc., a Connecticut corporation</p>
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			<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#9679;</p>
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			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">C Enterprises, Inc., a California corporation</p>
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			<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#9679;</p>
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			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">Schroff Technologies International, Inc., a Rhode Island corporation</p>
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			<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#9679;</p>
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			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">Microlab/FXR LLC, a New Jersey limited liability company</p>
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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-23.1
<SEQUENCE>5
<FILENAME>ex_461592.htm
<DESCRIPTION>EXHIBIT 23.1
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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:right;margin:0pt;"><b>Exhibit 23.1</b></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 8pt;"><b>Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm</b></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">We consent to the incorporation by reference in the registration statements on Form S-3 (No. 333-260851) and Form S-8 (Nos. 333-248791, 333-207569, 333-114932, 333-62188, 333-169490, 333-205748 and 333-220561) of RF Industries, Ltd., of our report dated January 24, 2023 on our audits of the consolidated financial statements of RF Industries, Ltd. and Subsidiaries as of October 31, 2022 and 2021 and for the years then ended, included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K of RF Industries, Ltd. for the year ended October 31, 2022.</p>

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<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">/s/ CohnReznick LLP</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Tysons, Virginia</p>

<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">January 24, 2023</p>

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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-31.1
<SEQUENCE>6
<FILENAME>ex_461591.htm
<DESCRIPTION>EXHIBIT 31.1
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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:right;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"><b>Exhibit 31.1</b></p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b>CERTIFICATIONS PURSUANT TO</b></p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b>SECTION 302 OF</b></p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b>THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002</b></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">I, Robert D. Dawson, certify that:</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">1. I have reviewed this report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022 of RF Industries, Ltd.;</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">4. The registrant&#8217;s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period for which this report is being prepared;</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">(b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">(c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant&#8217;s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">(d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant&#8217;s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant&#8217;s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant&#8217;s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant&#8217;s internal control over financial reporting; and</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">5. The registrant&#8217;s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant&#8217;s auditors and to the audit committee of the registrant&#8217;s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant&#8217;s ability to record, process, summarize and report information; and</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant&#8217;s internal control over financial reporting.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;width:100%;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;">

		<tr>
			<td style="vertical-align:top;width:50.8%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">Date: January 24, 2023</p>
			</td>
			<td style="vertical-align:top;width:1.3%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="border-bottom:solid 1px #000000;vertical-align:top;width:47.9%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">/s/ Robert D. Dawson&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>
			</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:top;width:52.1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="vertical-align:top;width:47.9%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">Robert D. Dawson</p>

			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">President and Chief Executive Officer</p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-31.2
<SEQUENCE>7
<FILENAME>ex_461590.htm
<DESCRIPTION>EXHIBIT 31.2
<TEXT>
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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:right;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"><b>Exhibit 31.2</b></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b>CERTIFICATIONS PURSUANT TO</b></p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b>SECTION 302 OF</b></p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b>THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002</b></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">I, Peter Yin, certify that:</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">1. I have reviewed this report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022 of RF Industries, Ltd.;</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">4. The registrant&#8217;s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period for which this report is being prepared;</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">(b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">(c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant&#8217;s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">(d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant&#8217;s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant&#8217;s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant&#8217;s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant&#8217;s internal control over financial reporting; and</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">5. The registrant&#8217;s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant&#8217;s auditors and to the audit committee of the registrant&#8217;s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant&#8217;s ability to record, process, summarize and report information; and</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant&#8217;s internal control over financial reporting.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

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		<tr>
			<td style="vertical-align:top;width:50.8%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">Date: January 24, 2023</p>
			</td>
			<td style="vertical-align:top;width:1.3%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="border-bottom:solid 1px #000000;vertical-align:top;width:47.9%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">/s/ Peter Yin&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>
			</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:top;width:52.1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="vertical-align:top;width:47.9%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">Peter Yin</p>
			</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:top;width:52.1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="vertical-align:top;width:47.9%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">Chief Financial Officer</p>
			</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:top;width:52.1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="vertical-align:top;width:47.9%;">(Principal Financial Officer)</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

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			<td style="vertical-align:middle;width:100%;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>

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<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:right;margin:0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

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<TYPE>EX-32.1
<SEQUENCE>8
<FILENAME>ex_461589.htm
<DESCRIPTION>EXHIBIT 32.1
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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:right;margin:0pt;"><b>Exhibit 32.1</b></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;">CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;">18 U.S.C. &#167; 1350,</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;">AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;">SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">In connection with the Annual Report of RF Industries, Ltd. (the &#8220;Company&#8221;) on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the &#8220;Report&#8221;), I, Robert D. Dawson, President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. &#167; 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that to the best of my knowledge:</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table cellpadding="0pt" cellspacing="0pt" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: top; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<td style="width: 36pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 36pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">(1)</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: auto; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and</p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table cellpadding="0pt" cellspacing="0pt" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: top; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<td style="width: 36pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 36pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">(2)</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: auto; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.</p>
			</td>
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</table>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

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			<td style="vertical-align:top;width:50.8%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">Date: January 24, 2023</p>
			</td>
			<td style="vertical-align:top;width:1.3%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="border-bottom:solid 1px #000000;vertical-align:top;width:47.9%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">/s/ Robert D. Dawson</p>
			</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:top;width:52.1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="vertical-align:top;width:47.9%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">Robert D. Dawson</p>
			</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:top;width:52.1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="vertical-align:top;width:47.9%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">President and Chief Executive Officer</p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:right;margin:0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-32.2
<SEQUENCE>9
<FILENAME>ex_461588.htm
<DESCRIPTION>EXHIBIT 32.2
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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:right;margin:0pt;"><b>Exhibit 32.2</b></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;">CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;">18 U.S.C. &#167; 1350,</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;">AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;">SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">In connection with the Annual Report of RF Industries, Ltd. (the &#8220;Company&#8221;) on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the &#8220;Report&#8221;), I, Peter Yin, Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. &#167; 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that to the best of my knowledge:</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 36pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 36pt;">
			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">(1)</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: auto;">
			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and</p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 36pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 36pt;">
			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">(2)</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: auto;">
			<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size: 10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.</p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;width:100%;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;">

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			<td style="vertical-align:top;width:50.8%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">Date: January 24, 2023</p>
			</td>
			<td style="vertical-align:top;width:1.3%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="border-bottom:solid 1px #000000;vertical-align:top;width:47.9%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">/s/ Peter Yin</p>
			</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:top;width:52.1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="vertical-align:top;width:47.9%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">Peter Yin</p>
			</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:top;width:52.1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="vertical-align:top;width:47.9%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">Chief Financial Officer</p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<div class="LAST-PAGE-BREAK">
<div class="PGFTR">
<div class="hf-row">
<div class="hf-cell PGNUM">&nbsp;</div>
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  <xsd:element id="rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationForeignDerivedIntangibleIncomePercentage" name="EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationForeignDerivedIntangibleIncomePercentage" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types:percentItemType" xbrli:periodType="duration"/>
  <xsd:element id="rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseASC74010LiabilityPercent" name="EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseASC74010LiabilityPercent" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types:percentItemType" xbrli:periodType="duration"/>
  <xsd:element id="rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseASCA74010LiabilityAmount" name="EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseASCA74010LiabilityAmount" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" xbrli:balance="debit" xbrli:periodType="duration"/>
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  <xsd:element id="rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseReturnToProvisionAmount" name="EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseReturnToProvisionAmount" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" xbrli:balance="credit" xbrli:periodType="duration"/>
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  <xsd:element id="rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTaxCreditResearchAndDevelopmentPercent" name="EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTaxCreditResearchAndDevelopmentPercent" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="dtr-types:percentItemType" xbrli:periodType="duration"/>
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<DESCRIPTION>XBRL TAXONOMY EXTENSION DEFINITION LINKBASE
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    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_DocumentAndEntityInformation-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Document And Entity Information</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_NoteToFinancialStatementDetailsTextual" xlink:label="rfil_NoteToFinancialStatementDetailsTextual" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_NoteToFinancialStatementDetailsTextual-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Note To Financial Statement Details Textual</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_statement-statement-significant-accounting-policies-policies" xlink:label="rfil_statement-statement-significant-accounting-policies-policies" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_statement-statement-significant-accounting-policies-policies-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Significant Accounting Policies</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="rfil_statement-statement-significant-accounting-policies-policies" xlink:to="rfil_statement-statement-significant-accounting-policies-policies-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_NumberOfMajorVendors" xlink:label="rfil_NumberOfMajorVendors" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_NumberOfMajorVendors-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">rfil_NumberOfMajorVendors</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_NumberOfMajorVendors-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Number of Major Vendors</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_NumberOfMajorVendors-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents the number of major vendors accounting for 10% or more of the specified concentration risk benchmark.</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate" xlink:type="locator"/>
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    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Income taxes at federal statutory rate</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_statement-statement-note-1-business-activities-and-summary-of-significant-accounting-policies-tables" xlink:label="rfil_statement-statement-note-1-business-activities-and-summary-of-significant-accounting-policies-tables" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_statement-statement-note-1-business-activities-and-summary-of-significant-accounting-policies-tables-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Note 1 - Business Activities and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies</link:label>
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    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedCurrentAssets-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Current assets</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Risk-free interest rate</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_statement-statement-note-2-business-acquisition-tables" xlink:label="rfil_statement-statement-note-2-business-acquisition-tables" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_statement-statement-note-2-business-acquisition-tables-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Note 2 - Business Acquisition</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_statement-statement-note-3-concentrations-of-credit-risk-tables" xlink:label="rfil_statement-statement-note-3-concentrations-of-credit-risk-tables" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_statement-statement-note-3-concentrations-of-credit-risk-tables-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Note 3 - Concentrations of Credit Risk</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_statement-statement-note-4-inventories-and-major-vendors-tables" xlink:label="rfil_statement-statement-note-4-inventories-and-major-vendors-tables" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_statement-statement-note-4-inventories-and-major-vendors-tables-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Note 4 - Inventories and Major Vendors</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_statement-statement-note-5-other-current-assets-tables" xlink:label="rfil_statement-statement-note-5-other-current-assets-tables" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_statement-statement-note-5-other-current-assets-tables-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Note 5 - Other Current Assets</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_statement-statement-note-6-accrued-expenses-and-other-longterm-liabilities-tables" xlink:label="rfil_statement-statement-note-6-accrued-expenses-and-other-longterm-liabilities-tables" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_statement-statement-note-6-accrued-expenses-and-other-longterm-liabilities-tables-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Note 6 - Accrued Expenses and Other Long-term Liabilities</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_statement-statement-note-7-segment-information-tables" xlink:label="rfil_statement-statement-note-7-segment-information-tables" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_statement-statement-note-7-segment-information-tables-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Note 7 - Segment Information</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_statement-statement-note-8-income-tax-provision-tables" xlink:label="rfil_statement-statement-note-8-income-tax-provision-tables" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_statement-statement-note-8-income-tax-provision-tables-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Note 8 - Income Tax Provision</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Income Tax Disclosure [Text Block]</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_statement-statement-note-9-stock-options-tables" xlink:label="rfil_statement-statement-note-9-stock-options-tables" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_statement-statement-note-9-stock-options-tables-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Note 9 - Stock Options</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_InventoryPurchasesMember" xlink:label="rfil_InventoryPurchasesMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_InventoryPurchasesMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Inventory Purchases [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_InventoryPurchasesMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents the inventory purchases benchmark.</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_statement-statement-note-14-commitments-tables" xlink:label="rfil_statement-statement-note-14-commitments-tables" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_statement-statement-note-14-commitments-tables-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Note 14 - Commitments</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_OneVendorMember" xlink:label="rfil_OneVendorMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_OneVendorMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">One Vendor [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_OneVendorMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents information regarding one vendor.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="rfil_OneVendorMember" xlink:to="rfil_OneVendorMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_statement-statement-note-1-business-activities-and-summary-of-significant-accounting-policies-intangible-assets-details" xlink:label="rfil_statement-statement-note-1-business-activities-and-summary-of-significant-accounting-policies-intangible-assets-details" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_statement-statement-note-1-business-activities-and-summary-of-significant-accounting-policies-intangible-assets-details-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Note 1 - Business Activities and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Intangible Assets (Details)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="rfil_statement-statement-note-1-business-activities-and-summary-of-significant-accounting-policies-intangible-assets-details" xlink:to="rfil_statement-statement-note-1-business-activities-and-summary-of-significant-accounting-policies-intangible-assets-details-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_EmployeeRetentionTaxCreditReceivable" xlink:label="rfil_EmployeeRetentionTaxCreditReceivable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_EmployeeRetentionTaxCreditReceivable-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Employee retention credit ("ERC")</link:label>
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    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_EmployeeRetentionTaxCreditReceivable-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Employee Retention Tax Credit Receivable</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_EmployeeRetentionTaxCreditReceivable-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">The portion of other current assets attributable to the receivable pursuant to the refundable payroll tax credit provided under the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (CARES) Act.</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRate" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRate" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRate-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Weighted average volatility</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_statement-statement-note-14-commitments-operating-lease-expense-details" xlink:label="rfil_statement-statement-note-14-commitments-operating-lease-expense-details" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_statement-statement-note-14-commitments-operating-lease-expense-details-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Note 14 - Commitments - Operating Lease Expense (Details)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="rfil_statement-statement-note-14-commitments-operating-lease-expense-details" xlink:to="rfil_statement-statement-note-14-commitments-operating-lease-expense-details-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionPercentageOfVotingInterestsAcquired" xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionPercentageOfVotingInterestsAcquired" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionPercentageOfVotingInterestsAcquired-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionPercentageOfVotingInterestsAcquired</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionPercentageOfVotingInterestsAcquired-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Business Acquisition, Percentage of Voting Interests Acquired</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionPercentageOfVotingInterestsAcquired" xlink:to="us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionPercentageOfVotingInterestsAcquired-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_statement-statement-note-14-commitments-other-information-related-to-leases-details" xlink:label="rfil_statement-statement-note-14-commitments-other-information-related-to-leases-details" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_statement-statement-note-14-commitments-other-information-related-to-leases-details-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Note 14 - Commitments - Other Information Related to Leases (Details)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="rfil_statement-statement-note-14-commitments-other-information-related-to-leases-details" xlink:to="rfil_statement-statement-note-14-commitments-other-information-related-to-leases-details-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_statement-statement-note-14-commitments-future-minimum-lease-payments-details" xlink:label="rfil_statement-statement-note-14-commitments-future-minimum-lease-payments-details" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_statement-statement-note-14-commitments-future-minimum-lease-payments-details-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Note 14 - Commitments - Future Minimum Lease Payments (Details)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="rfil_statement-statement-note-14-commitments-future-minimum-lease-payments-details" xlink:to="rfil_statement-statement-note-14-commitments-future-minimum-lease-payments-details-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_NotesToFinancialStatements" xlink:label="rfil_NotesToFinancialStatements" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_NotesToFinancialStatements-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Notes To Financial Statements</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="rfil_NotesToFinancialStatements" xlink:to="rfil_NotesToFinancialStatements-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionProFormaEarningsPerShareBasic" xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionProFormaEarningsPerShareBasic" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionProFormaEarningsPerShareBasic-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionProFormaEarningsPerShareBasic</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionProFormaEarningsPerShareBasic-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Basic (in dollars per share)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionProFormaEarningsPerShareBasic" xlink:to="us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionProFormaEarningsPerShareBasic-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_NotesToFinancialStatementsAbstract" xlink:label="rfil_NotesToFinancialStatementsAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_NotesToFinancialStatementsAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Notes To Financial Statements [Abstract]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="rfil_NotesToFinancialStatementsAbstract" xlink:to="rfil_NotesToFinancialStatementsAbstract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestExercisableWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestExercisableWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestExercisableWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestExercisableWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestExercisableWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Options, Vested and Expected to Vest, Exercisable, Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term (Year)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestExercisableWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1" xlink:to="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestExercisableWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Equity Instruments Other than Options, Grants in Period</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionProFormaEarningsPerShareDiluted" xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionProFormaEarningsPerShareDiluted" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionProFormaEarningsPerShareDiluted-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionProFormaEarningsPerShareDiluted</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionProFormaEarningsPerShareDiluted-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Diluted (in dollars per share)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionProFormaEarningsPerShareDiluted" xlink:to="us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionProFormaEarningsPerShareDiluted-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_RoyaltyPaymentsMember" xlink:label="rfil_RoyaltyPaymentsMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_RoyaltyPaymentsMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Royalty Payments [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_RoyaltyPaymentsMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents payments for royalty.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="rfil_RoyaltyPaymentsMember" xlink:to="rfil_RoyaltyPaymentsMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_ElmecMember" xlink:label="rfil_ElmecMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_ElmecMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Elmec [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_ElmecMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents information related to Elmec.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="rfil_ElmecMember" xlink:to="rfil_ElmecMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LongTermDebtCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_LongTermDebtCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LongTermDebtCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Current portion of Term Loan</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LongTermDebtCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_LongTermDebtCurrent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingNumber" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingNumber" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingNumber-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Options vested and expected to vest at end of year (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingNumber" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingNumber-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_ProceedsFromEmployeeRetentionCredit" xlink:label="rfil_ProceedsFromEmployeeRetentionCredit" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_ProceedsFromEmployeeRetentionCredit-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">rfil_ProceedsFromEmployeeRetentionCredit</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_ProceedsFromEmployeeRetentionCredit-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Proceeds from Employee Retention Credit</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_ProceedsFromEmployeeRetentionCredit-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Amount of proceeds from employee retention credit.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="rfil_ProceedsFromEmployeeRetentionCredit" xlink:to="rfil_ProceedsFromEmployeeRetentionCredit-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Options vested and expected to vest, weighted average exercise price (in dollars per share)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingAggregateIntrinsicValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingAggregateIntrinsicValue" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingAggregateIntrinsicValue-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingAggregateIntrinsicValue</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingAggregateIntrinsicValue-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Options, Vested and Expected to Vest, Outstanding, Aggregate Intrinsic Value</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingAggregateIntrinsicValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingAggregateIntrinsicValue-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageExercisePrice-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Options exercisable, weighted average exercise price (in dollars per share)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageExercisePrice-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionsProFormaNetIncomeLoss" xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionsProFormaNetIncomeLoss" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionsProFormaNetIncomeLoss-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionsProFormaNetIncomeLoss</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionsProFormaNetIncomeLoss-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Net income</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionsProFormaNetIncomeLoss" xlink:to="us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionsProFormaNetIncomeLoss-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Options, Exercisable, Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term (Year)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1" xlink:to="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableIntrinsicValue1" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableIntrinsicValue1" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableIntrinsicValue1-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableIntrinsicValue1</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableIntrinsicValue1-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Options, Exercisable, Intrinsic Value</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableIntrinsicValue1" xlink:to="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableIntrinsicValue1-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisesInPeriodTotalIntrinsicValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisesInPeriodTotalIntrinsicValue" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisesInPeriodTotalIntrinsicValue-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Aggregate intrinsic value of options exercised during year</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisesInPeriodTotalIntrinsicValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisesInPeriodTotalIntrinsicValue-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionProFormaInformationTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionProFormaInformationTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionProFormaInformationTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Business Acquisition, Pro Forma Information [Table Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionProFormaInformationTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionProFormaInformationTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionsProFormaRevenue" xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionsProFormaRevenue" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionsProFormaRevenue-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionsProFormaRevenue</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionsProFormaRevenue-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Revenue</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionsProFormaRevenue" xlink:to="us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionsProFormaRevenue-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Options exercisable at end of year (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Options, Outstanding, Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term (Year)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2" xlink:to="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Options, Outstanding, Intrinsic Value</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Weighted average fair value of options granted during the year (in dollars per share)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Weighted average fair value of options vested during the year (in dollars per share)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedNumberOfShares" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedNumberOfShares" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedNumberOfShares-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedNumberOfShares</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedNumberOfShares-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Options, Vested, Number of Shares (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedNumberOfShares" xlink:to="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedNumberOfShares-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Outstanding at beginning of year, weighted average exercise price (in dollars per share)</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Options outstanding at end of year, weighted average exercise price (in dollars per share)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresAndExpirationsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresAndExpirationsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresAndExpirationsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Options canceled or expired, weighted average exercise price (in dollars per share)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresAndExpirationsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresAndExpirationsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Options granted, weighted average exercise price (in dollars per share)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisesInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisesInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisesInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Options exercised, weighted average exercise price (in dollars per share)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisesInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisesInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Accrued expenses</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Totals</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AccruedIncomeTaxesCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccruedIncomeTaxesCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AccruedIncomeTaxesCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Income taxes payable</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccruedIncomeTaxesCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccruedIncomeTaxesCurrent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Accounts payable</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Outstanding at beginning of year (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Options outstanding at end of year (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_RevolvingCreditFacilityMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_RevolvingCreditFacilityMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_RevolvingCreditFacilityMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Revolving Credit Facility [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RevolvingCreditFacilityMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_RevolvingCreditFacilityMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresAndExpirationsInPeriod" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresAndExpirationsInPeriod" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresAndExpirationsInPeriod-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresAndExpirationsInPeriod</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresAndExpirationsInPeriod-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Options canceled or expired (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresAndExpirationsInPeriod" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresAndExpirationsInPeriod-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CreditFacilityAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_CreditFacilityAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CreditFacilityAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Credit Facility [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CreditFacilityAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_CreditFacilityAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CreditFacilityDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_CreditFacilityDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CreditFacilityDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Credit Facility [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CreditFacilityDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_CreditFacilityDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_TrademarksMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_TrademarksMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_TrademarksMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Trademarks [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_TrademarksMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_TrademarksMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OtherAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Other accrued expenses</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_OtherAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfRecognizedIdentifiedAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfRecognizedIdentifiedAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedTableTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfRecognizedIdentifiedAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedTableTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule of Recognized Identified Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed [Table Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfRecognizedIdentifiedAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedTableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfRecognizedIdentifiedAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedTableTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AccruedSalariesCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccruedSalariesCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AccruedSalariesCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Wages payable</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccruedSalariesCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccruedSalariesCurrent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
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    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PolicyTextBlockAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_PolicyTextBlockAbstract</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PolicyTextBlockAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Accounting Policies</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PolicyTextBlockAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_PolicyTextBlockAbstract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
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    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_TradeNamesMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Trade Names [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_TradeNamesMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_TradeNamesMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfSharesAvailableForGrant" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfSharesAvailableForGrant" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfSharesAvailableForGrant-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfSharesAvailableForGrant</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfSharesAvailableForGrant-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Number of Shares Available for Grant</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfSharesAvailableForGrant" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfSharesAvailableForGrant-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseReturnToProvisionAmount" xlink:label="rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseReturnToProvisionAmount" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseReturnToProvisionAmount-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseReturnToProvisionAmount</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseReturnToProvisionAmount-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedTerseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Return-to-provision adjustments</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseReturnToProvisionAmount-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Amount of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to nondeductible return to provision adjustments expense.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseReturnToProvisionAmount" xlink:to="rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseReturnToProvisionAmount-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseReturnToProvisionPercentage" xlink:label="rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseReturnToProvisionPercentage" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseReturnToProvisionPercentage-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseReturnToProvisionPercentage</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseReturnToProvisionPercentage-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedTerseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Return-to-provision adjustments, percentage</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseReturnToProvisionPercentage-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Percentage of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to return to provision adjustments.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseReturnToProvisionPercentage" xlink:to="rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseReturnToProvisionPercentage-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IndefiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_IndefiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IndefiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IndefiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_IndefiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_VestingOnJanuary102023Member" xlink:label="rfil_VestingOnJanuary102023Member" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_VestingOnJanuary102023Member-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Vesting on January 10, 2023 [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_VestingOnJanuary102023Member-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Date of vesting.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="rfil_VestingOnJanuary102023Member" xlink:to="rfil_VestingOnJanuary102023Member-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IndefiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsMajorClassNameDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_IndefiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsMajorClassNameDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IndefiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsMajorClassNameDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets, Major Class Name [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IndefiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsMajorClassNameDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_IndefiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsMajorClassNameDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AccruedRoyaltiesCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccruedRoyaltiesCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AccruedRoyaltiesCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_AccruedRoyaltiesCurrent</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AccruedRoyaltiesCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Accrued Royalties, Current</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccruedRoyaltiesCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccruedRoyaltiesCurrent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Capital expenditures</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:to="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToShareBasedPaymentArrangements" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToShareBasedPaymentArrangements" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToShareBasedPaymentArrangements-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Add effects of potentially dilutive securities - assumed exercise of stock options (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToShareBasedPaymentArrangements" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToShareBasedPaymentArrangements-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_MicrolabFXRLLCMember" xlink:label="rfil_MicrolabFXRLLCMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_MicrolabFXRLLCMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Microlab/FXR LLC [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_MicrolabFXRLLCMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents Microlab/FXR LLC.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="rfil_MicrolabFXRLLCMember" xlink:to="rfil_MicrolabFXRLLCMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OrderOrProductionBacklogMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_OrderOrProductionBacklogMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OrderOrProductionBacklogMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Order or Production Backlog [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OrderOrProductionBacklogMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_OrderOrProductionBacklogMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardExpirationPeriod" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardExpirationPeriod" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardExpirationPeriod-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardExpirationPeriod</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardExpirationPeriod-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Expiration Period (Year)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardExpirationPeriod" xlink:to="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardExpirationPeriod-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_NonemployeeDirectorsAndNominatingGovernanceChairMember" xlink:label="rfil_NonemployeeDirectorsAndNominatingGovernanceChairMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_NonemployeeDirectorsAndNominatingGovernanceChairMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Non-employee Directors and Nominating &amp; Governance Chair [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_NonemployeeDirectorsAndNominatingGovernanceChairMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents non-employee directors who are also chairperson of nominating &amp; governance.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="rfil_NonemployeeDirectorsAndNominatingGovernanceChairMember" xlink:to="rfil_NonemployeeDirectorsAndNominatingGovernanceChairMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfSharesAuthorized" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfSharesAuthorized" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfSharesAuthorized-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfSharesAuthorized</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfSharesAuthorized-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Number of Shares Authorized</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfSharesAuthorized" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfSharesAuthorized-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Award Vesting Period (Year)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_GranteeStatusDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_GranteeStatusDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_GranteeStatusDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Grantee Status [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_GranteeStatusDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_GranteeStatusDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxesPaidNet" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxesPaidNet" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxesPaidNet-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Supplemental cash flow information &#8211; income taxes paid</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeTaxesPaidNet" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxesPaidNet-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_NoncompeteAgreementsMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_NoncompeteAgreementsMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_NoncompeteAgreementsMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Noncompete Agreements [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NoncompeteAgreementsMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_NoncompeteAgreementsMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_GranteeStatusAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_GranteeStatusAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_GranteeStatusAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Grantee Status [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_GranteeStatusAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_GranteeStatusAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_NonemployeeDirectorsAndChairmanOfTheBoardMember" xlink:label="rfil_NonemployeeDirectorsAndChairmanOfTheBoardMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_NonemployeeDirectorsAndChairmanOfTheBoardMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Non-employee Directors and Chairman of the Board [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_NonemployeeDirectorsAndChairmanOfTheBoardMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents non-employee directors who are also chairman of the board.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="rfil_NonemployeeDirectorsAndChairmanOfTheBoardMember" xlink:to="rfil_NonemployeeDirectorsAndChairmanOfTheBoardMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsPayableAccruedLiabilitiesAndOtherLiabilitiesDisclosureNoncurrentTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsPayableAccruedLiabilitiesAndOtherLiabilitiesDisclosureNoncurrentTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsPayableAccruedLiabilitiesAndOtherLiabilitiesDisclosureNoncurrentTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Accounts Payable, Accrued Liabilities, and Other Liabilities Disclosure, Noncurrent [Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountsPayableAccruedLiabilitiesAndOtherLiabilitiesDisclosureNoncurrentTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccountsPayableAccruedLiabilitiesAndOtherLiabilitiesDisclosureNoncurrentTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingRightsPercentage" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingRightsPercentage" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingRightsPercentage-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingRightsPercentage</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingRightsPercentage-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Award Vesting Rights, Percentage</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingRightsPercentage" xlink:to="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingRightsPercentage-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_NonemployeeDirectorsAndCompensationCommitteeChairMember" xlink:label="rfil_NonemployeeDirectorsAndCompensationCommitteeChairMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_NonemployeeDirectorsAndCompensationCommitteeChairMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Non-employee Directors and Compensation Committee Chair [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_NonemployeeDirectorsAndCompensationCommitteeChairMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents non-employee directors who are also chairperson of the compensation committee .</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="rfil_NonemployeeDirectorsAndCompensationCommitteeChairMember" xlink:to="rfil_NonemployeeDirectorsAndCompensationCommitteeChairMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">CURRENT LIABILITIES</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_VestingAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_VestingAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_VestingAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Vesting [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_VestingAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_VestingAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PatentedTechnologyMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_PatentedTechnologyMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PatentedTechnologyMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Patented Technology [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PatentedTechnologyMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_PatentedTechnologyMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_VestingDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_VestingDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_VestingDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Vesting [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_VestingDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_VestingDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_Assets" xlink:label="us-gaap_Assets" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_Assets-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Total assets</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_Assets-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">TOTAL ASSETS</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_Assets" xlink:to="us-gaap_Assets-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PatentsMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_PatentsMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PatentsMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Patents [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PatentsMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_PatentsMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_TechnologyBasedIntangibleAssetsMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_TechnologyBasedIntangibleAssetsMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_TechnologyBasedIntangibleAssetsMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Technology-Based Intangible Assets [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_TechnologyBasedIntangibleAssetsMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_TechnologyBasedIntangibleAssetsMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PlanNameAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_PlanNameAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PlanNameAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Plan Name [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PlanNameAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_PlanNameAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PlanNameDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_PlanNameDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PlanNameDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Plan Name [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PlanNameDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_PlanNameDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_DistributorOneMember" xlink:label="rfil_DistributorOneMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_DistributorOneMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Distributor One [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_DistributorOneMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">represents distributor one.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="rfil_DistributorOneMember" xlink:to="rfil_DistributorOneMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognized" xlink:label="us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognized" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognized-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognized</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognized-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Nonvested Award, Cost Not yet Recognized, Amount, Total</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognized" xlink:to="us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognized-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeaseExpense" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseExpense" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseExpense-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_OperatingLeaseExpense</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseExpense-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Operating Lease, Expense</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseExpense" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseExpense-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OtherCurrentAssetsTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherCurrentAssetsTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherCurrentAssetsTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Other Current Assets [Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherCurrentAssetsTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherCurrentAssetsTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedPeriodForRecognition1" xlink:label="us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedPeriodForRecognition1" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedPeriodForRecognition1-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedPeriodForRecognition1</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedPeriodForRecognition1-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Nonvested Award, Cost Not yet Recognized, Period for Recognition</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedPeriodForRecognition1" xlink:to="us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedPeriodForRecognition1-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CommitmentsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommitmentsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CommitmentsDisclosureTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Commitments Disclosure [Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommitmentsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommitmentsDisclosureTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CustomerRelationshipsMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_CustomerRelationshipsMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CustomerRelationshipsMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Customer Relationships [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CustomerRelationshipsMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_CustomerRelationshipsMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_BankOfAmericaNaMember" xlink:label="rfil_BankOfAmericaNaMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_BankOfAmericaNaMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Bank of America, N.A. [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_BankOfAmericaNaMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents name of lender.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="rfil_BankOfAmericaNaMember" xlink:to="rfil_BankOfAmericaNaMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxAssetsNet" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxAssetsNet" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxAssetsNet-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred tax assets</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxAssetsNet" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxAssetsNet-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Finite-Lived Intangible Assets by Major Class [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsShareBasedPaymentsTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsShareBasedPaymentsTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsShareBasedPaymentsTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsShareBasedPaymentsTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsShareBasedPaymentsTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsMajorClassNameDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsMajorClassNameDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsMajorClassNameDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Major Class Name [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsMajorClassNameDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsMajorClassNameDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AdjustmentsRelatedToTaxWithholdingForShareBasedCompensation" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdjustmentsRelatedToTaxWithholdingForShareBasedCompensation" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AdjustmentsRelatedToTaxWithholdingForShareBasedCompensation-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_AdjustmentsRelatedToTaxWithholdingForShareBasedCompensation</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AdjustmentsRelatedToTaxWithholdingForShareBasedCompensation-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Tax withholding related to vesting of restricted stock</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AdjustmentsRelatedToTaxWithholdingForShareBasedCompensation" xlink:to="us-gaap_AdjustmentsRelatedToTaxWithholdingForShareBasedCompensation-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardTypeAndPlanNameDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardTypeAndPlanNameDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardTypeAndPlanNameDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Award Type [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardTypeAndPlanNameDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardTypeAndPlanNameDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Consolidated net income (A)</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Net income (loss)</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Consolidated net income</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Consolidated net income</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_BasisOfPresentationAndSignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_BasisOfPresentationAndSignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_BasisOfPresentationAndSignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies [Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_BasisOfPresentationAndSignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_BasisOfPresentationAndSignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Award Type [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Accumulated amortization</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization" xlink:to="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Amortizable intangible assets, net</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Total</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet" xlink:to="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsGross" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsGross" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsGross-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Amortizable intangible assets, gross</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsGross" xlink:to="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsGross-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_RestrictedStockMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_RestrictedStockMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_RestrictedStockMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Restricted Stock [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RestrictedStockMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_RestrictedStockMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IndefiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsExcludingGoodwill" xlink:label="us-gaap_IndefiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsExcludingGoodwill" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IndefiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsExcludingGoodwill-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Non-amortizable intangible assets</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IndefiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsExcludingGoodwill" xlink:to="us-gaap_IndefiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsExcludingGoodwill-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Less accumulated depreciation</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_BusinessCombinationDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationDisclosureTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Business Combination Disclosure [Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationDisclosureTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Total property and equipment, net</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfBusinessAcquisitionsByAcquisitionTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfBusinessAcquisitionsByAcquisitionTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfBusinessAcquisitionsByAcquisitionTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule of Business Acquisitions, by Acquisition [Table Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfBusinessAcquisitionsByAcquisitionTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfBusinessAcquisitionsByAcquisitionTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_Goodwill" xlink:label="us-gaap_Goodwill" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_Goodwill-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Goodwill</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_Goodwill" xlink:to="us-gaap_Goodwill-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Property, Plant and Equipment, Gross, Ending Balance</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_MachineryAndEquipmentGross" xlink:label="us-gaap_MachineryAndEquipmentGross" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_MachineryAndEquipmentGross-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Equipment and tooling</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_MachineryAndEquipmentGross" xlink:to="us-gaap_MachineryAndEquipmentGross-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesGross" xlink:label="us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesGross" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesGross-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Furniture and office equipment</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesGross" xlink:to="us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesGross-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LongtermDebtTypeAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_LongtermDebtTypeAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LongtermDebtTypeAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Long-Term Debt, Type [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LongtermDebtTypeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_LongtermDebtTypeAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LongtermDebtTypeDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_LongtermDebtTypeDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LongtermDebtTypeDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Long-Term Debt, Type [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LongtermDebtTypeDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_LongtermDebtTypeDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_IncomeTaxRateReconciliationPermanentDifferencesAmount" xlink:label="rfil_IncomeTaxRateReconciliationPermanentDifferencesAmount" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_IncomeTaxRateReconciliationPermanentDifferencesAmount-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">rfil_IncomeTaxRateReconciliationPermanentDifferencesAmount</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_IncomeTaxRateReconciliationPermanentDifferencesAmount-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Permanent differences</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_IncomeTaxRateReconciliationPermanentDifferencesAmount-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Amount of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to permanent differences.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="rfil_IncomeTaxRateReconciliationPermanentDifferencesAmount" xlink:to="rfil_IncomeTaxRateReconciliationPermanentDifferencesAmount-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationPermanentDifferencesPercent" xlink:label="rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationPermanentDifferencesPercent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationPermanentDifferencesPercent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationPermanentDifferencesPercent</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationPermanentDifferencesPercent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Permanent differences, percentage</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationPermanentDifferencesPercent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Percentage of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to permanent differences.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationPermanentDifferencesPercent" xlink:to="rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationPermanentDifferencesPercent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNetAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNetAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNetAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Property and equipment:</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNetAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNetAbstract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">INVESTING ACTIVITIES:</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_EarningsPerShareAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Earnings per share</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareAbstract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedIncomeTaxesPayable" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedIncomeTaxesPayable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedIncomeTaxesPayable-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedIncomeTaxesPayable</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedIncomeTaxesPayable-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Income taxes payable</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedIncomeTaxesPayable" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedIncomeTaxesPayable-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionAmountsOfTransaction" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionAmountsOfTransaction" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionAmountsOfTransaction-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionAmountsOfTransaction</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionAmountsOfTransaction-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Related Party Transaction, Amounts of Transaction</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionAmountsOfTransaction" xlink:to="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionAmountsOfTransaction-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/country/2022/country-2022.xsd#country_CA" xlink:label="country_CA" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="country_CA-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">CANADA</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="country_CA" xlink:to="country_CA-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Related Party Transactions Disclosure [Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Provision for income taxes</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Income Tax Expense (Benefit), Total</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Income Tax Expense (Benefit), Total</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedLiabilities" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedLiabilities" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedLiabilities-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedLiabilities</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedLiabilities-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Accrued expenses</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedLiabilities" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedLiabilities-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayable" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayable-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayable</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayable-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Accounts payable</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayable" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayable-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingExpenses" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingExpenses" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingExpenses-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_OperatingExpenses</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingExpenses-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Total operating expenses</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingExpenses" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingExpenses-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DefinedContributionPlanCostRecognized" xlink:label="us-gaap_DefinedContributionPlanCostRecognized" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DefinedContributionPlanCostRecognized-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_DefinedContributionPlanCostRecognized</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DefinedContributionPlanCostRecognized-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Defined Contribution Plan, Cost</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DefinedContributionPlanCostRecognized" xlink:to="us-gaap_DefinedContributionPlanCostRecognized-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DefinedContributionPlanEmployerMatchingContributionPercent" xlink:label="us-gaap_DefinedContributionPlanEmployerMatchingContributionPercent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DefinedContributionPlanEmployerMatchingContributionPercent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_DefinedContributionPlanEmployerMatchingContributionPercent</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DefinedContributionPlanEmployerMatchingContributionPercent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Defined Contribution Plan, Employer Matching Contribution, Percent of Employees' Gross Pay</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DefinedContributionPlanEmployerMatchingContributionPercent" xlink:to="us-gaap_DefinedContributionPlanEmployerMatchingContributionPercent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Cash and cash equivalents</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherNoncurrentLiabilities" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherNoncurrentLiabilities" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherNoncurrentLiabilities-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherNoncurrentLiabilities</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherNoncurrentLiabilities-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Other long-term liabilities</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherNoncurrentLiabilities" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherNoncurrentLiabilities-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_AmendmentFlag" xlink:label="dei_AmendmentFlag" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_AmendmentFlag-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Amendment Flag</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_AmendmentFlag" xlink:to="dei_AmendmentFlag-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_CityAreaCode" xlink:label="dei_CityAreaCode" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_CityAreaCode-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">dei_CityAreaCode</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_CityAreaCode-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">City Area Code</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_CityAreaCode" xlink:to="dei_CityAreaCode-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_UseOfEstimates" xlink:label="us-gaap_UseOfEstimates" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_UseOfEstimates-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Use of Estimates, Policy [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_UseOfEstimates" xlink:to="us-gaap_UseOfEstimates-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">New Accounting Pronouncements, Policy [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_SharesOutstanding" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharesOutstanding" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_SharesOutstanding-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_SharesOutstanding</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_SharesOutstanding-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Balance (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_SharesOutstanding-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Balance (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SharesOutstanding" xlink:to="us-gaap_SharesOutstanding-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Common stock, shares outstanding (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/country/2022/country-2022.xsd#country_IT" xlink:label="country_IT" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="country_IT-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">ITALY</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="country_IT" xlink:to="country_IT-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate" xlink:label="dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Current Fiscal Year End Date</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate" xlink:to="dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Instrument, Basis Spread on Variable Rate</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1" xlink:to="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentInterestRateStatedPercentage" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentInterestRateStatedPercentage" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentInterestRateStatedPercentage-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_DebtInstrumentInterestRateStatedPercentage</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentInterestRateStatedPercentage-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Instrument, Interest Rate, Stated Percentage</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentInterestRateStatedPercentage" xlink:to="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentInterestRateStatedPercentage-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_WirelessProviderMember" xlink:label="rfil_WirelessProviderMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_WirelessProviderMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Wireless Provider [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_WirelessProviderMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents wireless provider customer.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="rfil_WirelessProviderMember" xlink:to="rfil_WirelessProviderMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_DistributorAMember" xlink:label="rfil_DistributorAMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_DistributorAMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Distributor A [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_DistributorAMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represent Distributor A customer.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="rfil_DistributorAMember" xlink:to="rfil_DistributorAMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_SchrofftechMember" xlink:label="rfil_SchrofftechMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_SchrofftechMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Schrofftech [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_SchrofftechMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents Schroff Technologies International, Inc. ("Schrofftech").</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="rfil_SchrofftechMember" xlink:to="rfil_SchrofftechMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageDiscountRatePercent" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageDiscountRatePercent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageDiscountRatePercent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Weighted Average Discount Rate, Operating leases</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageDiscountRatePercent" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageDiscountRatePercent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" xlink:label="dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Document Fiscal Period Focus</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" xlink:to="dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_IncreaseDecreaseInRightOfUseAssets" xlink:label="rfil_IncreaseDecreaseInRightOfUseAssets" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_IncreaseDecreaseInRightOfUseAssets-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">rfil_IncreaseDecreaseInRightOfUseAssets</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_IncreaseDecreaseInRightOfUseAssets-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Right of use assets</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_IncreaseDecreaseInRightOfUseAssets-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">The increase (decrease) during the period in the carrying amount of right of use assets.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="rfil_IncreaseDecreaseInRightOfUseAssets" xlink:to="rfil_IncreaseDecreaseInRightOfUseAssets-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeaseCost" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseCost" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseCost-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Operating lease cost</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseCost" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseCost-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus" xlink:label="dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Document Fiscal Year Focus</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus" xlink:to="dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Consolidation, Policy [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ShortTermLeaseCost" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShortTermLeaseCost" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShortTermLeaseCost-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Short-term lease cost</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShortTermLeaseCost" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShortTermLeaseCost-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LeaseCostTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_LeaseCostTableTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LeaseCostTableTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Lease, Cost [Table Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LeaseCostTableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_LeaseCostTableTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate" xlink:label="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Document Period End Date</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate" xlink:to="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedNoninterestBearingLiabilities" xlink:label="rfil_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedNoninterestBearingLiabilities" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedNoninterestBearingLiabilities-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">rfil_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedNoninterestBearingLiabilities</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedNoninterestBearingLiabilities-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Non-interest bearing liabilities</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedNoninterestBearingLiabilities-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Amount of noninterest bearing liabilities assumed at the acquisition date.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="rfil_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedNoninterestBearingLiabilities" xlink:to="rfil_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedNoninterestBearingLiabilities-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_RightOfUseAssetObtainedInExchangeForOperatingLeaseLiability" xlink:label="us-gaap_RightOfUseAssetObtainedInExchangeForOperatingLeaseLiability" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_RightOfUseAssetObtainedInExchangeForOperatingLeaseLiability-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Right of use assets obtained in exchange for lease obligations operating leases</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RightOfUseAssetObtainedInExchangeForOperatingLeaseLiability" xlink:to="us-gaap_RightOfUseAssetObtainedInExchangeForOperatingLeaseLiability-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageRemainingLeaseTerm1" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageRemainingLeaseTerm1" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageRemainingLeaseTerm1-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Weighted Average Remaining Lease Term, Operating leases (months) (Month)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageRemainingLeaseTerm1" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageRemainingLeaseTerm1-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityFileNumber" xlink:label="dei_EntityFileNumber" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_EntityFileNumber-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">dei_EntityFileNumber</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_EntityFileNumber-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Entity File Number</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityFileNumber" xlink:to="dei_EntityFileNumber-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" xlink:label="dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Emerging Growth Company</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" xlink:to="dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentFaceAmount" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentFaceAmount" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentFaceAmount-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_DebtInstrumentFaceAmount</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentFaceAmount-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Instrument, Face Amount</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentFaceAmount" xlink:to="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentFaceAmount-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_DocumentType" xlink:label="dei_DocumentType" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_DocumentType-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">dei_DocumentType</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_DocumentType-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Document Type</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentType" xlink:to="dei_DocumentType-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_GainsLossesOnExtinguishmentOfDebt" xlink:label="us-gaap_GainsLossesOnExtinguishmentOfDebt" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_GainsLossesOnExtinguishmentOfDebt-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_GainsLossesOnExtinguishmentOfDebt</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_GainsLossesOnExtinguishmentOfDebt-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">PPP Loan and interest forgiveness</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_GainsLossesOnExtinguishmentOfDebt-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Gain (Loss) on Extinguishment of Debt, Total</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_GainsLossesOnExtinguishmentOfDebt" xlink:to="us-gaap_GainsLossesOnExtinguishmentOfDebt-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_VestingQuarterlyAfterJanuary122022Member" xlink:label="rfil_VestingQuarterlyAfterJanuary122022Member" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_VestingQuarterlyAfterJanuary122022Member-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Vesting Quarterly After January 12, 2022 [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_VestingQuarterlyAfterJanuary122022Member-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents vesting quarterly after January 12, 2022.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="rfil_VestingQuarterlyAfterJanuary122022Member" xlink:to="rfil_VestingQuarterlyAfterJanuary122022Member-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntitySmallBusiness" xlink:label="dei_EntitySmallBusiness" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_EntitySmallBusiness-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Small Business</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntitySmallBusiness" xlink:to="dei_EntitySmallBusiness-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityShellCompany" xlink:label="dei_EntityShellCompany" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_EntityShellCompany-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">dei_EntityShellCompany</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_EntityShellCompany-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Shell Company</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityShellCompany" xlink:to="dei_EntityShellCompany-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_APICShareBasedPaymentArrangementRestrictedStockUnitDecreaseForCostRecognition" xlink:label="rfil_APICShareBasedPaymentArrangementRestrictedStockUnitDecreaseForCostRecognition" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_APICShareBasedPaymentArrangementRestrictedStockUnitDecreaseForCostRecognition-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">rfil_APICShareBasedPaymentArrangementRestrictedStockUnitDecreaseForCostRecognition</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_APICShareBasedPaymentArrangementRestrictedStockUnitDecreaseForCostRecognition-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Issuance of restricted stock</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_APICShareBasedPaymentArrangementRestrictedStockUnitDecreaseForCostRecognition-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Amount of decrease to additional paid-in capital (APIC) for recognition of cost for restricted stock unit under share-based payment arrangement.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="rfil_APICShareBasedPaymentArrangementRestrictedStockUnitDecreaseForCostRecognition" xlink:to="rfil_APICShareBasedPaymentArrangementRestrictedStockUnitDecreaseForCostRecognition-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:label="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Document Information [Line Items]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:to="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_DocumentInformationTable" xlink:label="dei_DocumentInformationTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_DocumentInformationTable-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Document Information [Table]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentInformationTable" xlink:to="dei_DocumentInformationTable-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityPublicFloat" xlink:label="dei_EntityPublicFloat" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_EntityPublicFloat-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">dei_EntityPublicFloat</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_EntityPublicFloat-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Public Float</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityPublicFloat" xlink:to="dei_EntityPublicFloat-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityFilerCategory" xlink:label="dei_EntityFilerCategory" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_EntityFilerCategory-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Filer Category</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityFilerCategory" xlink:to="dei_EntityFilerCategory-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Instrument [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus" xlink:label="dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Current Reporting Status</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus" xlink:to="dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentNameDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentNameDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentNameDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Instrument, Name [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentNameDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentNameDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers" xlink:label="dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Voluntary Filers</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers" xlink:to="dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_BusinessCombinationAcquisitionRelatedCosts" xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationAcquisitionRelatedCosts" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationAcquisitionRelatedCosts-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_BusinessCombinationAcquisitionRelatedCosts</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationAcquisitionRelatedCosts-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Business Combination, Acquisition Related Costs</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationAcquisitionRelatedCosts" xlink:to="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationAcquisitionRelatedCosts-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer" xlink:label="dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Well-known Seasoned Issuer</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer" xlink:to="dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ImpairmentOfIntangibleAssetsIndefinitelivedExcludingGoodwill" xlink:label="us-gaap_ImpairmentOfIntangibleAssetsIndefinitelivedExcludingGoodwill" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ImpairmentOfIntangibleAssetsIndefinitelivedExcludingGoodwill-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_ImpairmentOfIntangibleAssetsIndefinitelivedExcludingGoodwill</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ImpairmentOfIntangibleAssetsIndefinitelivedExcludingGoodwill-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Impairment of Intangible Assets, Indefinite-lived (Excluding Goodwill)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ImpairmentOfIntangibleAssetsIndefinitelivedExcludingGoodwill" xlink:to="us-gaap_ImpairmentOfIntangibleAssetsIndefinitelivedExcludingGoodwill-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalSharebasedCompensationRequisiteServicePeriodRecognitionValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalSharebasedCompensationRequisiteServicePeriodRecognitionValue" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalSharebasedCompensationRequisiteServicePeriodRecognitionValue-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Stock-based compensation expense</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalSharebasedCompensationRequisiteServicePeriodRecognitionValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalSharebasedCompensationRequisiteServicePeriodRecognitionValue-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Trade accounts receivable</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskPercentage1" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskPercentage1" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskPercentage1-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Concentration Risk, Percentage</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskPercentage1-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Concentration Risk, Percentage</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskPercentage1" xlink:to="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskPercentage1-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber" xlink:label="dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Tax Identification Number</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber" xlink:to="dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" xlink:label="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Central Index Key</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" xlink:to="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DepreciationAndAmortization" xlink:label="us-gaap_DepreciationAndAmortization" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DepreciationAndAmortization-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Depreciation and amortization</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DepreciationAndAmortization-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_DepreciationAndAmortization</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DepreciationAndAmortization" xlink:to="us-gaap_DepreciationAndAmortization-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityRegistrantName" xlink:label="dei_EntityRegistrantName" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_EntityRegistrantName-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">dei_EntityRegistrantName</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_EntityRegistrantName-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Registrant Name</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityRegistrantName" xlink:to="dei_EntityRegistrantName-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityDomain" xlink:label="dei_EntityDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_EntityDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Entity [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityDomain" xlink:to="dei_EntityDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CustomerConcentrationRiskMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_CustomerConcentrationRiskMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CustomerConcentrationRiskMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Customer Concentration Risk [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CustomerConcentrationRiskMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_CustomerConcentrationRiskMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_LegalEntityAxis" xlink:label="dei_LegalEntityAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_LegalEntityAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Legal Entity [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_LegalEntityAxis" xlink:to="dei_LegalEntityAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, Address Line One</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_SupplierConcentrationRiskMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_SupplierConcentrationRiskMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_SupplierConcentrationRiskMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Supplier Concentration Risk [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SupplierConcentrationRiskMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_SupplierConcentrationRiskMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AmortizationOfIntangibleAssets" xlink:label="us-gaap_AmortizationOfIntangibleAssets" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AmortizationOfIntangibleAssets-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_AmortizationOfIntangibleAssets</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AmortizationOfIntangibleAssets-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Amortization of Intangible Assets, Total</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AmortizationOfIntangibleAssets" xlink:to="us-gaap_AmortizationOfIntangibleAssets-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, City or Town</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, Postal Zip Code</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, State or Province</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Concentration Risk Type [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskTypeDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskTypeDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskTypeDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Concentration Risk Type [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskTypeDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskTypeDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:label="dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:to="dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AdvertisingExpense" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdvertisingExpense" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AdvertisingExpense-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_AdvertisingExpense</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AdvertisingExpense-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Advertising Expense</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AdvertisingExpense" xlink:to="us-gaap_AdvertisingExpense-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_SalesRevenueNetMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_SalesRevenueNetMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_SalesRevenueNetMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Revenue Benchmark [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SalesRevenueNetMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_SalesRevenueNetMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherCurrentAssets" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherCurrentAssets" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherCurrentAssets-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherCurrentAssets</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherCurrentAssets-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedTerseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Other current assets</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherCurrentAssets" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherCurrentAssets-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsReceivableMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Accounts Receivable [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherNoncurrentAssets" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherNoncurrentAssets" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherNoncurrentAssets-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherNoncurrentAssets</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherNoncurrentAssets-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Other long-term assets</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherNoncurrentAssets" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherNoncurrentAssets-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInInventories" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInInventories" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInInventories-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInInventories</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInInventories-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Inventories</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInInventories" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInInventories-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Revenue from Contract with Customer Benchmark [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_TradingSymbol" xlink:label="dei_TradingSymbol" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_TradingSymbol-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Trading Symbol</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_TradingSymbol" xlink:to="dei_TradingSymbol-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Concentration Risk Benchmark [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskBenchmarkDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskBenchmarkDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskBenchmarkDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Concentration Risk Benchmark [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskBenchmarkDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskBenchmarkDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_LocalPhoneNumber" xlink:label="dei_LocalPhoneNumber" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_LocalPhoneNumber-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">dei_LocalPhoneNumber</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_LocalPhoneNumber-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Local Phone Number</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_LocalPhoneNumber" xlink:to="dei_LocalPhoneNumber-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Exercise of stock options (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Options exercised (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_TableTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_TableTextBlock</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_TableTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Notes Tables</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_TableTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardForfeited" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardForfeited" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardForfeited-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardForfeited</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardForfeited-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Forfeiture of restricted stock (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardForfeited" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardForfeited-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardNetOfForfeitures" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardNetOfForfeitures" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardNetOfForfeitures-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Issuance of restricted stock (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardNetOfForfeitures" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardNetOfForfeitures-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityMaximumBorrowingCapacity" xlink:label="us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityMaximumBorrowingCapacity" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityMaximumBorrowingCapacity-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityMaximumBorrowingCapacity</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityMaximumBorrowingCapacity-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Line of Credit Facility, Maximum Borrowing Capacity</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityMaximumBorrowingCapacity" xlink:to="us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityMaximumBorrowingCapacity-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueStockOptionsExercised" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueStockOptionsExercised" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueStockOptionsExercised-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Exercise of stock options</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueStockOptionsExercised" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueStockOptionsExercised-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueRestrictedStockAwardNetOfForfeitures" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueRestrictedStockAwardNetOfForfeitures" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueRestrictedStockAwardNetOfForfeitures-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Issuance of restricted stock</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueRestrictedStockAwardNetOfForfeitures" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueRestrictedStockAwardNetOfForfeitures-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Related Party [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Related Party [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense" xlink:label="us-gaap_SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Selling and general</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense" xlink:to="us-gaap_SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ProvisionForDoubtfulAccounts" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProvisionForDoubtfulAccounts" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ProvisionForDoubtfulAccounts-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Bad debt expense</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ProvisionForDoubtfulAccounts" xlink:to="us-gaap_ProvisionForDoubtfulAccounts-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_AccruedReceiptsCurrent" xlink:label="rfil_AccruedReceiptsCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_AccruedReceiptsCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Accrued receipts</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_AccruedReceiptsCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of obligations incurred and payable for receipts (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer).</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="rfil_AccruedReceiptsCurrent" xlink:to="rfil_AccruedReceiptsCurrent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Options, Grants in Period, Gross</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriod" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriod" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriod-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Options granted (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriod" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriod-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityLenderDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityLenderDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityLenderDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Line of Credit Facility, Lender [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityLenderDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityLenderDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_OneEmployeeMember" xlink:label="rfil_OneEmployeeMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_OneEmployeeMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">One Employee [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_OneEmployeeMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents one employee.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="rfil_OneEmployeeMember" xlink:to="rfil_OneEmployeeMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_IncentiveStockOptionsMember" xlink:label="rfil_IncentiveStockOptionsMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_IncentiveStockOptionsMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Incentive Stock Options [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_IncentiveStockOptionsMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents incentive stock options.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="rfil_IncentiveStockOptionsMember" xlink:to="rfil_IncentiveStockOptionsMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_TwoEmployeesMember" xlink:label="rfil_TwoEmployeesMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_TwoEmployeesMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Two Employees [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_TwoEmployeesMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents two employees.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="rfil_TwoEmployeesMember" xlink:to="rfil_TwoEmployeesMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_RestrictedStockAndIncentiveStockOptionsMember" xlink:label="rfil_RestrictedStockAndIncentiveStockOptionsMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_RestrictedStockAndIncentiveStockOptionsMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Restricted Stock and Incentive Stock Options [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_RestrictedStockAndIncentiveStockOptionsMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents restricted stock and incentive stock options.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="rfil_RestrictedStockAndIncentiveStockOptionsMember" xlink:to="rfil_RestrictedStockAndIncentiveStockOptionsMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Lender Name [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_InventoryRawMaterialsAndSuppliesNetOfReserves" xlink:label="us-gaap_InventoryRawMaterialsAndSuppliesNetOfReserves" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_InventoryRawMaterialsAndSuppliesNetOfReserves-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Raw materials and supplies</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_InventoryRawMaterialsAndSuppliesNetOfReserves" xlink:to="us-gaap_InventoryRawMaterialsAndSuppliesNetOfReserves-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_ThreeEmployeesMember" xlink:label="rfil_ThreeEmployeesMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_ThreeEmployeesMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Three Employees [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_ThreeEmployeesMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents three employees.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="rfil_ThreeEmployeesMember" xlink:to="rfil_ThreeEmployeesMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" xlink:to="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CashUninsuredAmount" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashUninsuredAmount" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CashUninsuredAmount-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_CashUninsuredAmount</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CashUninsuredAmount-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Cash, Uninsured Amount</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CashUninsuredAmount" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashUninsuredAmount-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_InventoryFinishedGoodsNetOfReserves" xlink:label="us-gaap_InventoryFinishedGoodsNetOfReserves" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_InventoryFinishedGoodsNetOfReserves-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Finished goods</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_InventoryFinishedGoodsNetOfReserves" xlink:to="us-gaap_InventoryFinishedGoodsNetOfReserves-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_InventoryWorkInProcessNetOfReserves" xlink:label="us-gaap_InventoryWorkInProcessNetOfReserves" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_InventoryWorkInProcessNetOfReserves-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Work in process</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_InventoryWorkInProcessNetOfReserves" xlink:to="us-gaap_InventoryWorkInProcessNetOfReserves-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/country/2022/country-2022.xsd#country_US" xlink:label="country_US" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="country_US-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">UNITED STATES</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="country_US" xlink:to="country_US-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_DentInstrumentCovenantRequiredEbitda" xlink:label="rfil_DentInstrumentCovenantRequiredEbitda" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_DentInstrumentCovenantRequiredEbitda-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">rfil_DentInstrumentCovenantRequiredEbitda</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_DentInstrumentCovenantRequiredEbitda-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Dent Instrument, Covenant Required Ebitda</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_DentInstrumentCovenantRequiredEbitda-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represent the required EBITDA by a covenant.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="rfil_DentInstrumentCovenantRequiredEbitda" xlink:to="rfil_DentInstrumentCovenantRequiredEbitda-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Related Party Transaction [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_NonemployeeDirectorAnnualCompensation" xlink:label="rfil_NonemployeeDirectorAnnualCompensation" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_NonemployeeDirectorAnnualCompensation-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">rfil_NonemployeeDirectorAnnualCompensation</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_NonemployeeDirectorAnnualCompensation-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Nonemployee Director, Annual Compensation</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_NonemployeeDirectorAnnualCompensation-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">The annual compensation package for nonemployee directors.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="rfil_NonemployeeDirectorAnnualCompensation" xlink:to="rfil_NonemployeeDirectorAnnualCompensation-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Related Party Transaction [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit" xlink:label="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Retained earnings</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit" xlink:to="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense" xlink:label="us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Engineering</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Research and Development Expense, Total</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense" xlink:to="us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_OneDistributorMember" xlink:label="rfil_OneDistributorMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_OneDistributorMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">One Distributor [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_OneDistributorMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents one distributor.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="rfil_OneDistributorMember" xlink:to="rfil_OneDistributorMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_WirelessCarrierMember" xlink:label="rfil_WirelessCarrierMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_WirelessCarrierMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Wireless Carrier [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_WirelessCarrierMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents a wireless carrier.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="rfil_WirelessCarrierMember" xlink:to="rfil_WirelessCarrierMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_TermLoanMember" xlink:label="rfil_TermLoanMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_TermLoanMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Term Loan [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_TermLoanMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents information about the term loan.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="rfil_TermLoanMember" xlink:to="rfil_TermLoanMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_CustomCablingManufacturingAndAssemblyMember" xlink:label="rfil_CustomCablingManufacturingAndAssemblyMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_CustomCablingManufacturingAndAssemblyMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Custom Cabling Manufacturing and Assembly [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_CustomCablingManufacturingAndAssemblyMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents customer cabling manufacturing and assembly.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="rfil_CustomCablingManufacturingAndAssemblyMember" xlink:to="rfil_CustomCablingManufacturingAndAssemblyMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_RfConnectorAndCableAssemblyMember" xlink:label="rfil_RfConnectorAndCableAssemblyMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_RfConnectorAndCableAssemblyMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">RF Connector and Cable Assembly [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_RfConnectorAndCableAssemblyMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents RF connector and cable assembly.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="rfil_RfConnectorAndCableAssemblyMember" xlink:to="rfil_RfConnectorAndCableAssemblyMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtDisclosureTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Disclosure [Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DebtDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_DebtDisclosureTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_AllOtherForeignCountriesMember" xlink:label="rfil_AllOtherForeignCountriesMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_AllOtherForeignCountriesMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">All Other Foreign Countries [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_AllOtherForeignCountriesMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents all other foreign countries not otherwise disclosed.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="rfil_AllOtherForeignCountriesMember" xlink:to="rfil_AllOtherForeignCountriesMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Changes in operating assets and liabilities:</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AmortizationOfFinancingCosts" xlink:label="us-gaap_AmortizationOfFinancingCosts" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AmortizationOfFinancingCosts-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Amortization of debt issuance cost</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AmortizationOfFinancingCosts" xlink:to="us-gaap_AmortizationOfFinancingCosts-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Notes to Financial Statements</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Operating lease liabilities</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_InventoryDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_InventoryDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_InventoryDisclosureTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Inventory Disclosure [Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_InventoryDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_InventoryDisclosureTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfInventoryCurrentTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfInventoryCurrentTableTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfInventoryCurrentTableTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule of Inventory, Current [Table Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfInventoryCurrentTableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfInventoryCurrentTableTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiability" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiability" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiability-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Total</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiability-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Total</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiability-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Operating Lease, Liability, Total</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiability" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiability-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_LesseeOperatingLeaseMonthlyRent" xlink:label="rfil_LesseeOperatingLeaseMonthlyRent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_LesseeOperatingLeaseMonthlyRent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">rfil_LesseeOperatingLeaseMonthlyRent</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_LesseeOperatingLeaseMonthlyRent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Lessee, Operating Lease, Monthly Rent</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_LesseeOperatingLeaseMonthlyRent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">The monthly rent for operating lease of the lessee.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="rfil_LesseeOperatingLeaseMonthlyRent" xlink:to="rfil_LesseeOperatingLeaseMonthlyRent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Other current liabilities</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Current portion of operating lease liabilities</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Operating Lease, Liability, Current</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PensionAndOtherPostretirementBenefitsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_PensionAndOtherPostretirementBenefitsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PensionAndOtherPostretirementBenefitsDisclosureTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Retirement Benefits [Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PensionAndOtherPostretirementBenefitsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_PensionAndOtherPostretirementBenefitsDisclosureTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_SubsequentEventsTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsequentEventsTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsequentEventsTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Subsequent Events [Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SubsequentEventsTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_SubsequentEventsTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAsset" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAsset" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAsset-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Operating lease right of use assets, net</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAsset-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Operating Lease, Right-of-Use Asset</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAsset" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAsset-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Total future minimum lease payments</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue" xlink:to="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_KAndKUnlimitedMember" xlink:label="rfil_KAndKUnlimitedMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_KAndKUnlimitedMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">K and K Unlimited [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_KAndKUnlimitedMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents K&amp;K Unlimited.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="rfil_KAndKUnlimitedMember" xlink:to="rfil_KAndKUnlimitedMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityUndiscountedExcessAmount" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityUndiscountedExcessAmount" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityUndiscountedExcessAmount-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityUndiscountedExcessAmount</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityUndiscountedExcessAmount-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Less imputed interest</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityUndiscountedExcessAmount" xlink:to="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityUndiscountedExcessAmount-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiability" xlink:label="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiability" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiability-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiability</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiability-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Finance Lease, Liability, Total</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiability" xlink:to="us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiability-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred income taxes</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseAfterYearFive" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseAfterYearFive" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseAfterYearFive-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseAfterYearFive</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseAfterYearFive-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Thereafter</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseAfterYearFive" xlink:to="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseAfterYearFive-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearThree" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearThree" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearThree-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">2025</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearThree" xlink:to="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearThree-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFour" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFour" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFour-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">2026</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFour" xlink:to="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFour-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearTwo" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearTwo" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearTwo-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearTwo</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearTwo-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">2024</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearTwo" xlink:to="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearTwo-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementPolicyPolicyTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Fair Value Measurement, Policy [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementPolicyPolicyTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearThree" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearThree" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearThree-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearThree</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearThree-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">2025</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearThree" xlink:to="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearThree-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_CashDividendAndDeclaredDividendsTextBlock" xlink:label="rfil_CashDividendAndDeclaredDividendsTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_CashDividendAndDeclaredDividendsTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Cash Dividend and Declared Dividends [Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_CashDividendAndDeclaredDividendsTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">The entire disclosure for cash dividends and declared dividends.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="rfil_CashDividendAndDeclaredDividendsTextBlock" xlink:to="rfil_CashDividendAndDeclaredDividendsTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFour" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFour" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFour-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFour</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFour-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">2026</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFour" xlink:to="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFour-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueNextTwelveMonths" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueNextTwelveMonths" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueNextTwelveMonths-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">2023</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueNextTwelveMonths" xlink:to="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueNextTwelveMonths-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFive" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFive" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFive-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFive</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFive-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">2027</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFive" xlink:to="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFive-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearTwo" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearTwo" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearTwo-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">2024</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearTwo" xlink:to="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearTwo-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleofFiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsFutureAmortizationExpenseTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleofFiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsFutureAmortizationExpenseTableTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleofFiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsFutureAmortizationExpenseTableTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule of Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Future Amortization Expense [Table Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleofFiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsFutureAmortizationExpenseTableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleofFiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsFutureAmortizationExpenseTableTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseNextTwelveMonths" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseNextTwelveMonths" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseNextTwelveMonths-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseNextTwelveMonths</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseNextTwelveMonths-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">2023</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseNextTwelveMonths" xlink:to="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseNextTwelveMonths-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Other assets</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Stock-based compensation expense</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityMaturityTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityMaturityTableTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityMaturityTableTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Lessee, Operating Lease, Liability, Maturity [Table Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityMaturityTableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityMaturityTableTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedPaymentArrangementNonemployeeMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedPaymentArrangementNonemployeeMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedPaymentArrangementNonemployeeMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Nonemployee [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedPaymentArrangementNonemployeeMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedPaymentArrangementNonemployeeMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetUsefulLife" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetUsefulLife" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetUsefulLife-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Amortizable intangible assets, estimated life (Year)</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetUsefulLife-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Finite-Lived Intangible Asset, Useful Life</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetUsefulLife" xlink:to="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetUsefulLife-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_BusinessCombinationsPolicy" xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationsPolicy" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationsPolicy-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Business Combinations Policy [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationsPolicy" xlink:to="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationsPolicy-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_DistributorTwoMember" xlink:label="rfil_DistributorTwoMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_DistributorTwoMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Distributor Two [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_DistributorTwoMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents distributor two.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="rfil_DistributorTwoMember" xlink:to="rfil_DistributorTwoMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_DebtInstrumentCovenantMaximumEbitdaRatio" xlink:label="rfil_DebtInstrumentCovenantMaximumEbitdaRatio" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_DebtInstrumentCovenantMaximumEbitdaRatio-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">rfil_DebtInstrumentCovenantMaximumEbitdaRatio</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_DebtInstrumentCovenantMaximumEbitdaRatio-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Instrument, Covenant, Maximum EBITDA Ratio</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_DebtInstrumentCovenantMaximumEbitdaRatio-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents covenant for EBITDA requirement.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="rfil_DebtInstrumentCovenantMaximumEbitdaRatio" xlink:to="rfil_DebtInstrumentCovenantMaximumEbitdaRatio-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Earnings Per Share, Policy [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Operating expenses</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_DebtInstrumentCovenantFixedChargeCoverageRatio" xlink:label="rfil_DebtInstrumentCovenantFixedChargeCoverageRatio" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_DebtInstrumentCovenantFixedChargeCoverageRatio-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">rfil_DebtInstrumentCovenantFixedChargeCoverageRatio</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_DebtInstrumentCovenantFixedChargeCoverageRatio-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Instrument, Covenant, Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_DebtInstrumentCovenantFixedChargeCoverageRatio-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents covenant for fixed charge ratio.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="rfil_DebtInstrumentCovenantFixedChargeCoverageRatio" xlink:to="rfil_DebtInstrumentCovenantFixedChargeCoverageRatio-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Income Tax, Policy [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfFiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfFiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsTableTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfFiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsTableTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule of Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Table Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfFiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsTableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfFiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsTableTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpensePolicy" xlink:label="us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpensePolicy" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpensePolicy-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Research and Development Expense, Policy [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpensePolicy" xlink:to="us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpensePolicy-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization" xlink:label="us-gaap_DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Depreciation and amortization</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization" xlink:to="us-gaap_DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_SharesPaidForTaxWithholdingForShareBasedCompensation" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharesPaidForTaxWithholdingForShareBasedCompensation" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_SharesPaidForTaxWithholdingForShareBasedCompensation-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_SharesPaidForTaxWithholdingForShareBasedCompensation</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_SharesPaidForTaxWithholdingForShareBasedCompensation-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Tax withholding related to vesting of restricted stock (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SharesPaidForTaxWithholdingForShareBasedCompensation" xlink:to="us-gaap_SharesPaidForTaxWithholdingForShareBasedCompensation-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_AssetsCurrent</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationOptionAndIncentivePlansPolicy" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationOptionAndIncentivePlansPolicy" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationOptionAndIncentivePlansPolicy-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationOptionAndIncentivePlansPolicy" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationOptionAndIncentivePlansPolicy-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AdvertisingCostsPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdvertisingCostsPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AdvertisingCostsPolicyTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Advertising Cost [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AdvertisingCostsPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_AdvertisingCostsPolicyTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockValue" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockValue-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Common stock - authorized 20,000,000 shares of $0.01 par value; 10,198,700 and 10,058,571 shares issued and outstanding at October 31, 2022 and October 31, 2021, respectively</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommonStockValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonStockValue-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Adjustments to reconcile consolidated net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Common stock, shares authorized (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Common stock, shares issued (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Common stock, par value (in dollars per share)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_RangeMember" xlink:label="srt_RangeMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="srt_RangeMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Statistical Measurement [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_RangeMember" xlink:to="srt_RangeMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_MaximumMember" xlink:label="srt_MaximumMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="srt_MaximumMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Maximum [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_MaximumMember" xlink:to="srt_MaximumMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_MinimumMember" xlink:label="srt_MinimumMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="srt_MinimumMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Minimum [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_MinimumMember" xlink:to="srt_MinimumMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_WeightedAverageMember" xlink:label="srt_WeightedAverageMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="srt_WeightedAverageMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Weighted Average [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_WeightedAverageMember" xlink:to="srt_WeightedAverageMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OtherAssetsCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherAssetsCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherAssetsCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Other current assets</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherAssetsCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Totals</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherAssetsCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherAssetsCurrent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNet" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNet" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNet-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNet</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNet-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Total deferred tax assets</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNet" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNet-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_RangeAxis" xlink:label="srt_RangeAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="srt_RangeAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Statistical Measurement [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_RangeAxis" xlink:to="srt_RangeAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesNet" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesNet" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesNet-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesNet</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesNet-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Total net deferred tax assets (liabilities)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesNet" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesNet-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsIntangibleAssetsPolicy" xlink:label="us-gaap_GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsIntangibleAssetsPolicy" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsIntangibleAssetsPolicy-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Goodwill and Intangible Assets, Intangible Assets, Policy [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsIntangibleAssetsPolicy" xlink:to="us-gaap_GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsIntangibleAssetsPolicy-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PrepaidTaxes" xlink:label="us-gaap_PrepaidTaxes" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PrepaidTaxes-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Prepaid taxes</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PrepaidTaxes-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_PrepaidTaxes</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PrepaidTaxes" xlink:to="us-gaap_PrepaidTaxes-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Prepaid expense</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseCurrent</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseCurrent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ImpairmentOrDisposalOfLongLivedAssetsPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ImpairmentOrDisposalOfLongLivedAssetsPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ImpairmentOrDisposalOfLongLivedAssetsPolicyTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets, Policy [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ImpairmentOrDisposalOfLongLivedAssetsPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ImpairmentOrDisposalOfLongLivedAssetsPolicyTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsOther" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsOther" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsOther-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Other</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsOther-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsOther</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsOther" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsOther-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_StatementGeographicalAxis" xlink:label="srt_StatementGeographicalAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="srt_StatementGeographicalAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Geographical [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_StatementGeographicalAxis" xlink:to="srt_StatementGeographicalAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfRevenueByMajorCustomersByReportingSegmentsTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfRevenueByMajorCustomersByReportingSegmentsTableTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfRevenueByMajorCustomersByReportingSegmentsTableTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule of Revenue by Major Customers by Reporting Segments [Table Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfRevenueByMajorCustomersByReportingSegmentsTableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfRevenueByMajorCustomersByReportingSegmentsTableTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_SegmentGeographicalDomain" xlink:label="srt_SegmentGeographicalDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="srt_SegmentGeographicalDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Geographical [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_SegmentGeographicalDomain" xlink:to="srt_SegmentGeographicalDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsGoodwillPolicy" xlink:label="us-gaap_GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsGoodwillPolicy" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsGoodwillPolicy-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Goodwill and Intangible Assets, Policy [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsGoodwillPolicy" xlink:to="us-gaap_GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsGoodwillPolicy-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilities" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilities" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilities-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilities</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilities-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedTotalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Total deferred tax liabilities</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilities" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilities-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_InventoryNet" xlink:label="us-gaap_InventoryNet" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_InventoryNet-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Inventories</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_InventoryNet-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Totals</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_InventoryNet" xlink:to="us-gaap_InventoryNet-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_LesseeLeasesOtherInformationTableTextBlock" xlink:label="rfil_LesseeLeasesOtherInformationTableTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_LesseeLeasesOtherInformationTableTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Lessee, Leases, Other Information [Table Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_LesseeLeasesOtherInformationTableTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">The tabular disclosure for other information related to leases of the lessee.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="rfil_LesseeLeasesOtherInformationTableTextBlock" xlink:to="rfil_LesseeLeasesOtherInformationTableTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax" xlink:label="us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Net sales</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax" xlink:to="us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_MajorCustomersAxis" xlink:label="srt_MajorCustomersAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="srt_MajorCustomersAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Customer [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_MajorCustomersAxis" xlink:to="srt_MajorCustomersAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_NameOfMajorCustomerDomain" xlink:label="srt_NameOfMajorCustomerDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="srt_NameOfMajorCustomerDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Customer [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_NameOfMajorCustomerDomain" xlink:to="srt_NameOfMajorCustomerDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_SharePrice20DayAverage" xlink:label="rfil_SharePrice20DayAverage" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_SharePrice20DayAverage-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">rfil_SharePrice20DayAverage</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_SharePrice20DayAverage-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Share Price, 20 Day Average (in dollars per share)</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_SharePrice20DayAverage-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">The 20 day average price of a single share of a number of saleable stocks of a company.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="rfil_SharePrice20DayAverage" xlink:to="rfil_SharePrice20DayAverage-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsStateTaxes" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsStateTaxes" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsStateTaxes-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">State Taxes</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsStateTaxes" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsStateTaxes-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseReservesAndAccrualsReserves" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseReservesAndAccrualsReserves" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseReservesAndAccrualsReserves-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Reserves</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseReservesAndAccrualsReserves" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseReservesAndAccrualsReserves-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseReservesAndAccrualsAccruedLiabilities" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseReservesAndAccrualsAccruedLiabilities" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseReservesAndAccrualsAccruedLiabilities-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Accrued vacation</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseReservesAndAccrualsAccruedLiabilities" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseReservesAndAccrualsAccruedLiabilities-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Property, Plant and Equipment, Useful Life (Year)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">OPERATING ACTIVITIES:</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfSegmentReportingInformationBySegmentTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfSegmentReportingInformationBySegmentTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfSegmentReportingInformationBySegmentTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule of Segment Reporting Information, by Segment [Table Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfSegmentReportingInformationBySegmentTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfSegmentReportingInformationBySegmentTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_RevenueRecognitionPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_RevenueRecognitionPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_RevenueRecognitionPolicyTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Revenue [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RevenueRecognitionPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_RevenueRecognitionPolicyTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Statement [Line Items]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementLineItems-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Accounts Receivable, Allowance for Credit Loss, Current</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Trade accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $207 and $87, respectively</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseCompensationAndBenefitsShareBasedCompensationCost" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseCompensationAndBenefitsShareBasedCompensationCost" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseCompensationAndBenefitsShareBasedCompensationCost-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Stock-based compensation awards</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseCompensationAndBenefitsShareBasedCompensationCost" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseCompensationAndBenefitsShareBasedCompensationCost-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Additional paid-in capital</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock" xlink:to="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">STOCKHOLDERS&#8217; EQUITY</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Property, Plant and Equipment, Policy [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense" xlink:label="us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Other (expense) income</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense" xlink:to="us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_SegmentReportingDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_SegmentReportingDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_SegmentReportingDisclosureTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Segment Reporting Disclosure [Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SegmentReportingDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_SegmentReportingDisclosureTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_ChiefExecutiveOfficerMember" xlink:label="srt_ChiefExecutiveOfficerMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="srt_ChiefExecutiveOfficerMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Chief Executive Officer [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_ChiefExecutiveOfficerMember" xlink:to="srt_ChiefExecutiveOfficerMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">CURRENT ASSETS</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Cash and cash equivalents, end of period</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_InventoryPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_InventoryPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_InventoryPolicyTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Inventory, Policy [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_InventoryPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_InventoryPolicyTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_Liabilities" xlink:label="us-gaap_Liabilities" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_Liabilities-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_Liabilities</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_Liabilities-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">TOTAL LIABILITIES</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_Liabilities" xlink:to="us-gaap_Liabilities-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Net cash provided by financing activities</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Commitments and Contingencies</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OtherAssetsMiscellaneousCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherAssetsMiscellaneousCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherAssetsMiscellaneousCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Other</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherAssetsMiscellaneousCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_OtherAssetsMiscellaneousCurrent</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherAssetsMiscellaneousCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherAssetsMiscellaneousCurrent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Operating income</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Net cash used in investing activities</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesGoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsIntangibleAssets" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesGoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsIntangibleAssets" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesGoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsIntangibleAssets-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesGoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsIntangibleAssets</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesGoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsIntangibleAssets-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Amortization / intangible assets</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesGoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsIntangibleAssets" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesGoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsIntangibleAssets-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_GrossProfit" xlink:label="us-gaap_GrossProfit" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_GrossProfit-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_GrossProfit</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_GrossProfit-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Gross profit</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_GrossProfit" xlink:to="us-gaap_GrossProfit-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold" xlink:label="us-gaap_CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Cost of sales</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold" xlink:to="us-gaap_CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_ConsolidationItemsDomain" xlink:label="srt_ConsolidationItemsDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="srt_ConsolidationItemsDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Consolidation Items [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_ConsolidationItemsDomain" xlink:to="srt_ConsolidationItemsDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationForeignDerivedIntangibleIncomeAmount" xlink:label="rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationForeignDerivedIntangibleIncomeAmount" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationForeignDerivedIntangibleIncomeAmount-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationForeignDerivedIntangibleIncomeAmount</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationForeignDerivedIntangibleIncomeAmount-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Foreign derived intangible income</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationForeignDerivedIntangibleIncomeAmount-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Amount of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to foreign derived intangible income.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationForeignDerivedIntangibleIncomeAmount" xlink:to="rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationForeignDerivedIntangibleIncomeAmount-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseASCA74010LiabilityAmount" xlink:label="rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseASCA74010LiabilityAmount" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseASCA74010LiabilityAmount-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseASCA74010LiabilityAmount</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseASCA74010LiabilityAmount-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">ASC 740-10 Liability</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseASCA74010LiabilityAmount-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Amount of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to nondeductible ASC 740-10 liability expense.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseASCA74010LiabilityAmount" xlink:to="rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseASCA74010LiabilityAmount-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesLeasingArrangements" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesLeasingArrangements" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesLeasingArrangements-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesLeasingArrangements</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesLeasingArrangements-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Change in ROU assets</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesLeasingArrangements" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesLeasingArrangements-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis" xlink:label="srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Consolidation Items [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis" xlink:to="srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpensePenalltiesPercentage" xlink:label="rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpensePenalltiesPercentage" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpensePenalltiesPercentage-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpensePenalltiesPercentage</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpensePenalltiesPercentage-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Section 481(a) adjustment, percentage</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpensePenalltiesPercentage-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Percentage of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to penalties.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpensePenalltiesPercentage" xlink:to="rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpensePenalltiesPercentage-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpensePenalltiesAmount" xlink:label="rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpensePenalltiesAmount" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpensePenalltiesAmount-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpensePenalltiesAmount</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpensePenalltiesAmount-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Section 481(a) adjustment</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpensePenalltiesAmount-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Amount of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to nondeductible penalties expense.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpensePenalltiesAmount" xlink:to="rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpensePenalltiesAmount-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationForeignDerivedIntangibleIncomePercentage" xlink:label="rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationForeignDerivedIntangibleIncomePercentage" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationForeignDerivedIntangibleIncomePercentage-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationForeignDerivedIntangibleIncomePercentage</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationForeignDerivedIntangibleIncomePercentage-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Foreign derived intangible income, percentage</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationForeignDerivedIntangibleIncomePercentage-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Percentage of difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying domestic federal statutory income tax rate to pretax income (loss) from continuing operation, attributable to foreign derived intangible income.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationForeignDerivedIntangibleIncomePercentage" xlink:to="rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationForeignDerivedIntangibleIncomePercentage-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseASC74010LiabilityPercent" xlink:label="rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseASC74010LiabilityPercent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseASC74010LiabilityPercent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseASC74010LiabilityPercent</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseASC74010LiabilityPercent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">ASC 740-10 Liability, percentage</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseASC74010LiabilityPercent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Percentage of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to ASC 740-10 liability Expense.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseASC74010LiabilityPercent" xlink:to="rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseASC74010LiabilityPercent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsIncreaseResultingFromInterestAdPenalties" xlink:label="rfil_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsIncreaseResultingFromInterestAdPenalties" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsIncreaseResultingFromInterestAdPenalties-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Increase for interest and penalties</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsIncreaseResultingFromInterestAdPenalties-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Amount of increase in unrecognized tax benefits resulting from interest and penalties.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="rfil_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsIncreaseResultingFromInterestAdPenalties" xlink:to="rfil_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsIncreaseResultingFromInterestAdPenalties-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_DeferredTaxAssetsUniformCapitalization" xlink:label="rfil_DeferredTaxAssetsUniformCapitalization" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_DeferredTaxAssetsUniformCapitalization-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Uniform capitalization</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_DeferredTaxAssetsUniformCapitalization-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Amount before allocation of valuation allowances of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible temporary differences from uniform capitalization.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="rfil_DeferredTaxAssetsUniformCapitalization" xlink:to="rfil_DeferredTaxAssetsUniformCapitalization-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesPropertyPlantAndEquipment-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesPropertyPlantAndEquipment</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesPropertyPlantAndEquipment-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Depreciation / equipment and furnishings</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesPropertyPlantAndEquipment-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_DeferredTaxAssetsLeaseLiability" xlink:label="rfil_DeferredTaxAssetsLeaseLiability" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_DeferredTaxAssetsLeaseLiability-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Lease liability</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_DeferredTaxAssetsLeaseLiability-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Amount before allocation of valuation allowances of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible temporary differences from lease liability.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="rfil_DeferredTaxAssetsLeaseLiability" xlink:to="rfil_DeferredTaxAssetsLeaseLiability-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_The2020PlanMember" xlink:label="rfil_The2020PlanMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_The2020PlanMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">The 2020 Plan [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_The2020PlanMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents the 2020 plan.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="rfil_The2020PlanMember" xlink:to="rfil_The2020PlanMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsOfDividendsCommonStock" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsOfDividendsCommonStock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsOfDividendsCommonStock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_PaymentsOfDividendsCommonStock</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsOfDividendsCommonStock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Payments of Ordinary Dividends, Common Stock</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PaymentsOfDividendsCommonStock" xlink:to="us-gaap_PaymentsOfDividendsCommonStock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="srt_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="srt_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Scenario [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:to="srt_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsIncomeTaxPenaltiesAndInterestExpense" xlink:label="us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsIncomeTaxPenaltiesAndInterestExpense" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsIncomeTaxPenaltiesAndInterestExpense-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsIncomeTaxPenaltiesAndInterestExpense</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsIncomeTaxPenaltiesAndInterestExpense-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Unrecognized Tax Benefits, Income Tax Penalties and Interest Expense, Total</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsIncomeTaxPenaltiesAndInterestExpense" xlink:to="us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsIncomeTaxPenaltiesAndInterestExpense-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Retained Earnings [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Proceeds from exercise of stock options</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised" xlink:to="us-gaap_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CurrentStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="us-gaap_CurrentStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CurrentStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_CurrentStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CurrentStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">State</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CurrentStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:to="us-gaap_CurrentStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_TitleOfIndividualWithRelationshipToEntityDomain" xlink:label="srt_TitleOfIndividualWithRelationshipToEntityDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="srt_TitleOfIndividualWithRelationshipToEntityDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Title of Individual [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_TitleOfIndividualWithRelationshipToEntityDomain" xlink:to="srt_TitleOfIndividualWithRelationshipToEntityDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredStateAndLocalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredStateAndLocalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredStateAndLocalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_DeferredStateAndLocalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredStateAndLocalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">State</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredStateAndLocalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredStateAndLocalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_TitleOfIndividualAxis" xlink:label="srt_TitleOfIndividualAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="srt_TitleOfIndividualAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Title of Individual [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_TitleOfIndividualAxis" xlink:to="srt_TitleOfIndividualAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="srt_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="srt_StatementScenarioAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Scenario [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="srt_StatementScenarioAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Additional Paid-in Capital [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Common Stock [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommonStockMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonStockMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CurrentFederalTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="us-gaap_CurrentFederalTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CurrentFederalTaxExpenseBenefit-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_CurrentFederalTaxExpenseBenefit</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CurrentFederalTaxExpenseBenefit-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Federal</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CurrentFederalTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:to="us-gaap_CurrentFederalTaxExpenseBenefit-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredFederalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredFederalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="locator"/>
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    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredFederalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Federal</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Equity Components [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredFederalStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredFederalStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredFederalStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_DeferredFederalStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredFederalStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred Federal, State and Local, Tax Expense (Benefit), Total</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredFederalStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredFederalStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_EquityComponentDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityComponentDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityComponentDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Equity Component [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EquityComponentDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityComponentDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Current Income Tax Expense (Benefit), Total</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:to="us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_OneManagerAndThreeOfficersMember" xlink:label="rfil_OneManagerAndThreeOfficersMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_OneManagerAndThreeOfficersMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">One Manager and Three Officers [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_OneManagerAndThreeOfficersMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Information pertaining to one manager and three officers.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="rfil_OneManagerAndThreeOfficersMember" xlink:to="rfil_OneManagerAndThreeOfficersMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OtherCurrentLiabilitiesMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherCurrentLiabilitiesMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherCurrentLiabilitiesMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Other Current Liabilities [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherCurrentLiabilitiesMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherCurrentLiabilitiesMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_VestingOnJanuary1220222Member" xlink:label="rfil_VestingOnJanuary1220222Member" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_VestingOnJanuary1220222Member-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Vesting on January 12, 2022 [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_VestingOnJanuary1220222Member-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents vesting on January 12, 2022.</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OtherCurrentAssetsMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherCurrentAssetsMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherCurrentAssetsMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Other Current Assets [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherCurrentAssetsMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherCurrentAssetsMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Income (loss) before provision for income taxes</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Income before provision for income taxes</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_IcfrAuditorAttestationFlag" xlink:label="dei_IcfrAuditorAttestationFlag" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_IcfrAuditorAttestationFlag-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">dei_IcfrAuditorAttestationFlag</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_IcfrAuditorAttestationFlag-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">ICFR Auditor Attestation Flag</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_IcfrAuditorAttestationFlag" xlink:to="dei_IcfrAuditorAttestationFlag-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LineOfCredit" xlink:label="us-gaap_LineOfCredit" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LineOfCredit-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_LineOfCredit</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LineOfCredit-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Long-Term Line of Credit, Total</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LineOfCredit" xlink:to="us-gaap_LineOfCredit-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsOfDebtIssuanceCosts" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsOfDebtIssuanceCosts" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsOfDebtIssuanceCosts-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_PaymentsOfDebtIssuanceCosts</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsOfDebtIssuanceCosts-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Debt issuance cost</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PaymentsOfDebtIssuanceCosts" xlink:to="us-gaap_PaymentsOfDebtIssuanceCosts-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_StateAndLocalJurisdictionMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_StateAndLocalJurisdictionMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_StateAndLocalJurisdictionMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">State and Local Jurisdiction [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StateAndLocalJurisdictionMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_StateAndLocalJurisdictionMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityNameAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityNameAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityNameAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Income Tax Authority, Name [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityNameAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityNameAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityNameDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityNameDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityNameDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Income Tax Authority, Name [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityNameDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityNameDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_TaxPaymentsRelatedToSharesCanceledForVestedRestrictedStockAwards" xlink:label="rfil_TaxPaymentsRelatedToSharesCanceledForVestedRestrictedStockAwards" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_TaxPaymentsRelatedToSharesCanceledForVestedRestrictedStockAwards-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">rfil_TaxPaymentsRelatedToSharesCanceledForVestedRestrictedStockAwards</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_TaxPaymentsRelatedToSharesCanceledForVestedRestrictedStockAwards-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Tax payments related to shares cancelled for vested restricted stock awards</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_TaxPaymentsRelatedToSharesCanceledForVestedRestrictedStockAwards-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents the payments related to shares canceled for vested restricted stock awards.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="rfil_TaxPaymentsRelatedToSharesCanceledForVestedRestrictedStockAwards" xlink:to="rfil_TaxPaymentsRelatedToSharesCanceledForVestedRestrictedStockAwards-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_InternalRevenueServiceIRSMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_InternalRevenueServiceIRSMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_InternalRevenueServiceIRSMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Internal Revenue Service (IRS) [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_InternalRevenueServiceIRSMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_InternalRevenueServiceIRSMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Income Tax Authority [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Income Tax Authority [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DomesticCountryMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_DomesticCountryMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DomesticCountryMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Domestic Tax Authority [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DomesticCountryMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_DomesticCountryMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_RepaymentsOfLongTermDebt" xlink:label="us-gaap_RepaymentsOfLongTermDebt" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_RepaymentsOfLongTermDebt-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_RepaymentsOfLongTermDebt</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_RepaymentsOfLongTermDebt-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedTerseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Term Loan payments</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RepaymentsOfLongTermDebt" xlink:to="us-gaap_RepaymentsOfLongTermDebt-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_DocumentAnnualReport" xlink:label="dei_DocumentAnnualReport" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_DocumentAnnualReport-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Document Annual Report</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentAnnualReport" xlink:to="dei_DocumentAnnualReport-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Cash and Cash Equivalents, Policy [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_BalanceSheetLocationAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_BalanceSheetLocationAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_BalanceSheetLocationAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Balance Sheet Location [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_BalanceSheetLocationAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_BalanceSheetLocationAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_BalanceSheetLocationDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_BalanceSheetLocationDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_BalanceSheetLocationDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Balance Sheet Location [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_BalanceSheetLocationDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_BalanceSheetLocationDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" xlink:label="dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" xlink:to="dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefits" xlink:label="us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefits" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefits-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefits</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefits-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Unrecognized Tax Benefits, Ending Balance</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefits-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Balance, at beginning of year</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefits-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Balance, at end of year</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefits" xlink:to="us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefits-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Long-Term Debt, Gross</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount" xlink:to="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_NonemployeeDirectorsAndChairpersonOfCommitteeOnBoardMember" xlink:label="rfil_NonemployeeDirectorsAndChairpersonOfCommitteeOnBoardMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_NonemployeeDirectorsAndChairpersonOfCommitteeOnBoardMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Non-employee Directors and Chairperson of Committee on Board [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_NonemployeeDirectorsAndChairpersonOfCommitteeOnBoardMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents non-employee directors who are also chairperson of a committee on the Board.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="rfil_NonemployeeDirectorsAndChairpersonOfCommitteeOnBoardMember" xlink:to="rfil_NonemployeeDirectorsAndChairpersonOfCommitteeOnBoardMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Accounting Policies [Abstract]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OpenTaxYear" xlink:label="us-gaap_OpenTaxYear" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OpenTaxYear-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_OpenTaxYear</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OpenTaxYear-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Open Tax Year</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OpenTaxYear" xlink:to="us-gaap_OpenTaxYear-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_DocumentTransitionReport" xlink:label="dei_DocumentTransitionReport" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_DocumentTransitionReport-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Document Transition Report</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentTransitionReport" xlink:to="dei_DocumentTransitionReport-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityToBePaidAfterYearFour" xlink:label="rfil_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityToBePaidAfterYearFour" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityToBePaidAfterYearFour-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Thereafter</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityToBePaidAfterYearFour-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Amount of lessee's undiscounted obligation for lease payment for operating lease due after fourth fiscal year following current fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported from current statement of financial position date (rolling approach).</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="rfil_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityToBePaidAfterYearFour" xlink:to="rfil_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityToBePaidAfterYearFour-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsReductionsResultingFromLapseOfApplicableStatuteOfLimitations" xlink:label="us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsReductionsResultingFromLapseOfApplicableStatuteOfLimitations" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsReductionsResultingFromLapseOfApplicableStatuteOfLimitations-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsReductionsResultingFromLapseOfApplicableStatuteOfLimitations</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsReductionsResultingFromLapseOfApplicableStatuteOfLimitations-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Statute of Limitations Expirations</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsReductionsResultingFromLapseOfApplicableStatuteOfLimitations" xlink:to="us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsReductionsResultingFromLapseOfApplicableStatuteOfLimitations-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_AnnualPayableAdditionalCompensation" xlink:label="rfil_AnnualPayableAdditionalCompensation" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_AnnualPayableAdditionalCompensation-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">rfil_AnnualPayableAdditionalCompensation</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_AnnualPayableAdditionalCompensation-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Annual Payable, Additional Compensation</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_AnnualPayableAdditionalCompensation-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">The amount of annual cash or equity payment for additional compensation.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="rfil_AnnualPayableAdditionalCompensation" xlink:to="rfil_AnnualPayableAdditionalCompensation-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskDisclosureTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Concentration Risk Disclosure [Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskDisclosureTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpensesMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpensesMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpensesMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Selling, General and Administrative Expenses [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpensesMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpensesMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_SchedulesOfConcentrationOfRiskByRiskFactorTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_SchedulesOfConcentrationOfRiskByRiskFactorTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_SchedulesOfConcentrationOfRiskByRiskFactorTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Schedules of Concentration of Risk, by Risk Factor [Table Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SchedulesOfConcentrationOfRiskByRiskFactorTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_SchedulesOfConcentrationOfRiskByRiskFactorTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent" xlink:label="dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Interactive Data Current</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent" xlink:to="dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_PaycheckProtectionProgramCaresActMember" xlink:label="rfil_PaycheckProtectionProgramCaresActMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_PaycheckProtectionProgramCaresActMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Paycheck Protection Program CARES Act [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_PaycheckProtectionProgramCaresActMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents loan designed to provide funds for small businesses to keep their employees on the payroll.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="rfil_PaycheckProtectionProgramCaresActMember" xlink:to="rfil_PaycheckProtectionProgramCaresActMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_SecurityExchangeName" xlink:label="dei_SecurityExchangeName" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_SecurityExchangeName-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Security Exchange Name</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_SecurityExchangeName" xlink:to="dei_SecurityExchangeName-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsDecreasesResultingFromPriorPeriodTaxPositions" xlink:label="us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsDecreasesResultingFromPriorPeriodTaxPositions" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsDecreasesResultingFromPriorPeriodTaxPositions-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsDecreasesResultingFromPriorPeriodTaxPositions</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsDecreasesResultingFromPriorPeriodTaxPositions-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Increase for tax positions related to prior years</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsDecreasesResultingFromPriorPeriodTaxPositions" xlink:to="us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsDecreasesResultingFromPriorPeriodTaxPositions-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsIncreasesResultingFromCurrentPeriodTaxPositions" xlink:label="us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsIncreasesResultingFromCurrentPeriodTaxPositions" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsIncreasesResultingFromCurrentPeriodTaxPositions-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Increase for tax positions related to the current year</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsIncreasesResultingFromCurrentPeriodTaxPositions" xlink:to="us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsIncreasesResultingFromCurrentPeriodTaxPositions-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_Security12bTitle" xlink:label="dei_Security12bTitle" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_Security12bTitle-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Title of 12(b) Security</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_Security12bTitle" xlink:to="dei_Security12bTitle-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTaxCreditResearchAndDevelopmentPercent" xlink:label="rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTaxCreditResearchAndDevelopmentPercent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTaxCreditResearchAndDevelopmentPercent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTaxCreditResearchAndDevelopmentPercent</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTaxCreditResearchAndDevelopmentPercent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedTerseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">R&amp;D credits, percentage</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTaxCreditResearchAndDevelopmentPercent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Percentage of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to research and development tax credit.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTaxCreditResearchAndDevelopmentPercent" xlink:to="rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTaxCreditResearchAndDevelopmentPercent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfLongTermDebt" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfLongTermDebt" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfLongTermDebt-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Term Loan</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfLongTermDebt-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfLongTermDebt</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfLongTermDebt-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Proceeds from Issuance of Long-Term Debt, Total</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfLongTermDebt" xlink:to="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfLongTermDebt-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OtherIncomeMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherIncomeMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherIncomeMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Other Income [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherIncomeMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherIncomeMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeStatementLocationAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeStatementLocationAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeStatementLocationAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Income Statement Location [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeStatementLocationAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeStatementLocationAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeStatementLocationDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeStatementLocationDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeStatementLocationDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Income Statement Location [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeStatementLocationDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeStatementLocationDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_AuditorName" xlink:label="dei_AuditorName" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_AuditorName-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">dei_AuditorName</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_AuditorName-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Auditor Name</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_AuditorName" xlink:to="dei_AuditorName-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_AuditorFirmId" xlink:label="dei_AuditorFirmId" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_AuditorFirmId-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">dei_AuditorFirmId</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_AuditorFirmId-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Auditor Firm ID</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_AuditorFirmId" xlink:to="dei_AuditorFirmId-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_AuditorLocation" xlink:label="dei_AuditorLocation" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_AuditorLocation-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">dei_AuditorLocation</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_AuditorLocation-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Auditor Location</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_AuditorLocation" xlink:to="dei_AuditorLocation-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Segments [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_SegmentDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_SegmentDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_SegmentDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Segments [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SegmentDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_SegmentDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount" xlink:label="us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share, Amount</link:label>
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    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_NonUsMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Non-US [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NonUsMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_NonUsMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
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    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioAdjustmentMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Scenario, Adjustment [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScenarioAdjustmentMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioAdjustmentMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
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    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Statement [Table]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
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    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Statement of Financial Position [Abstract]</link:label>
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    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareDiluted-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Diluted earnings per share (A)/(C) (in dollars per share)</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareDiluted-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Diluted (in dollars per share)</link:label>
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    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, Percent, Total</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasic" xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasic" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasic-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Basic earnings per share (A)/(B) (in dollars per share)</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasic-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Basic (in dollars per share)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasic" xlink:to="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasic-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
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    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicOtherDisclosuresAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicOtherDisclosuresAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicOtherDisclosuresAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Weighted average shares outstanding</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicOtherDisclosuresAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicOtherDisclosuresAbstract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAcquireeDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAcquireeDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAcquireeDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Business Acquisition, Acquiree [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAcquireeDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAcquireeDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Statement of Cash Flows [Abstract]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_StatementOfStockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementOfStockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementOfStockholdersEquityAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Statement of Stockholders' Equity [Abstract]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementOfStockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementOfStockholdersEquityAbstract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
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    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTaxExemptIncome-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTaxExemptIncome</link:label>
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    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTaxExemptIncome" xlink:to="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTaxExemptIncome-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Income Statement [Abstract]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseRemainingLeaseTerm" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseRemainingLeaseTerm" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseRemainingLeaseTerm-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseRemainingLeaseTerm</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseRemainingLeaseTerm-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Lessee, Operating Lease, Remaining Lease Term (Year)</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfAccruedLiabilitiesTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfAccruedLiabilitiesTableTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
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    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfAccruedLiabilitiesTableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfAccruedLiabilitiesTableTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_TenantImprovementsPayable" xlink:label="rfil_TenantImprovementsPayable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_TenantImprovementsPayable-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Tenant improvements payable</link:label>
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    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfUnrecognizedTaxBenefitsRollForwardTableTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule of Unrecognized Tax Benefits Roll Forward [Table Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfUnrecognizedTaxBenefitsRollForwardTableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfUnrecognizedTaxBenefitsRollForwardTableTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
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    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseOther-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Other, percentage</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseOther" xlink:to="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseOther-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
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    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_BusinessAcquisitionProFormaWeightedAverageBasicSharesOutstanding" xlink:label="rfil_BusinessAcquisitionProFormaWeightedAverageBasicSharesOutstanding" xlink:type="locator"/>
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    <link:label xlink:label="rfil_BusinessAcquisitionProFormaWeightedAverageBasicSharesOutstanding-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">The weighted average number of shares (units) outstanding in the calculation of pro forma basic earnings per share (earnings per unit), which is commonly presented in initial public offerings based on the terms of the offering in business acquisition.</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:href="rfil-20221031.xsd#rfil_BusinessAcquisitionProFormaWeightedAverageSharesOutstandingDiluted" xlink:label="rfil_BusinessAcquisitionProFormaWeightedAverageSharesOutstandingDiluted" xlink:type="locator"/>
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    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Stock options, Percent</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">State tax provision, net of federal tax benefit, percentage</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes" xlink:to="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">FINANCING ACTIVITIES:</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxExemptIncome" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxExemptIncome" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxExemptIncome-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxExemptIncome</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxExemptIncome-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedTerseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">PPP loan forgiveness</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxExemptIncome" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxExemptIncome-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CorporateNonSegmentMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_CorporateNonSegmentMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CorporateNonSegmentMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Corporate, Non-Segment [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CorporateNonSegmentMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_CorporateNonSegmentMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedNet" xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedNet" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedNet-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedNet</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedNet-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Net assets acquired at fair value</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedNet" xlink:to="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedNet-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_StockholdersEquity</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY</link:label>
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    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Balance</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireBusinessesNetOfCashAcquired" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireBusinessesNetOfCashAcquired" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireBusinessesNetOfCashAcquired-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireBusinessesNetOfCashAcquired</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireBusinessesNetOfCashAcquired-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Purchase of Microlab, net of cash acquired ($33)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireBusinessesNetOfCashAcquired" xlink:to="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireBusinessesNetOfCashAcquired-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseOther" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseOther" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseOther-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseOther</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseOther-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Other</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseOther" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseOther-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
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    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Class of Stock [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
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    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionSupplierDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Supplier [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionSupplierDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionSupplierDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LongTermDebtNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_LongTermDebtNoncurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LongTermDebtNoncurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Term Loan, net of debt issuance cost</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LongTermDebtNoncurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_LongTermDebtNoncurrent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CashAcquiredFromAcquisition" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAcquiredFromAcquisition" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAcquiredFromAcquisition-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_CashAcquiredFromAcquisition</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAcquiredFromAcquisition-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Purchase of company, cash acquired</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CashAcquiredFromAcquisition" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashAcquiredFromAcquisition-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Stock options</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfEarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedTableTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedTableTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule of Earnings Per Share, Basic and Diluted [Table Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedTableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedTableTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
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    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireBusinessesGross-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Cash consideration paid at closing</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireBusinessesGross" xlink:to="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireBusinessesGross-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingSegmentsMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingSegmentsMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingSegmentsMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Operating Segments [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingSegmentsMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingSegmentsMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeUpperRangeLimit" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeUpperRangeLimit" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeUpperRangeLimit-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeUpperRangeLimit</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeUpperRangeLimit-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Option, Exercise Price Range, Upper Range Limit (in dollars per share)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeUpperRangeLimit" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeUpperRangeLimit-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
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    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">State tax provision, net of federal tax benefit</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
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    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxCreditsResearch-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxCreditsResearch</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxCreditsResearch-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedTerseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">R&amp;D credits</link:label>
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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.PRE
<SEQUENCE>13
<FILENAME>rfil-20221031_pre.xml
<DESCRIPTION>XBRL TAXONOMY EXTENSION PRESENTATION LINKBASE
<TEXT>
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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.CAL
<SEQUENCE>14
<FILENAME>rfil-20221031_cal.xml
<DESCRIPTION>XBRL TAXONOMY EXTENSION CALCULATION LINKBASE
<TEXT>
<XBRL>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="US-ASCII" standalone="no"?>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.22.4</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139734717858048">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Document And Entity Information - USD ($)<br> $ in Millions</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2022</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Jan. 02, 2023</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2022</div></th>
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<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentInformationLineItems', window );"><strong>Document Information [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentType', window );">Document Type</a></td>
<td class="text">10-K<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentAnnualReport', window );">Document Annual Report</a></td>
<td class="text">true<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate', window );">Document Period End Date</a></td>
<td class="text">Oct. 31,  2022<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentTransitionReport', window );">Document Transition Report</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityFileNumber', window );">Entity File Number</a></td>
<td class="text">0-13301<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
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<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityRegistrantName', window );">Entity Registrant Name</a></td>
<td class="text">R F INDUSTRIES LTD<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode', window );">Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code</a></td>
<td class="text">NV<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber', window );">Entity Tax Identification Number</a></td>
<td class="text">88-0168936<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1', window );">Entity Address, Address Line One</a></td>
<td class="text">7610 Miramar Road, Bldg. 6000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
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<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown', window );">Entity Address, City or Town</a></td>
<td class="text">San Diego<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
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<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince', window );">Entity Address, State or Province</a></td>
<td class="text">CA<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode', window );">Entity Address, Postal Zip Code</a></td>
<td class="text">92126-4202<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_CityAreaCode', window );">City Area Code</a></td>
<td class="text">858<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_LocalPhoneNumber', window );">Local Phone Number</a></td>
<td class="text">549-6340<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_Security12bTitle', window );">Title of 12(b) Security</a></td>
<td class="text">Common Stock, $0.01 par value per share<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_TradingSymbol', window );">Trading Symbol</a></td>
<td class="text">RFIL<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_SecurityExchangeName', window );">Security Exchange Name</a></td>
<td class="text">NASDAQ<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer', window );">Entity Well-known Seasoned Issuer</a></td>
<td class="text">No<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers', window );">Entity Voluntary Filers</a></td>
<td class="text">No<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus', window );">Entity Current Reporting Status</a></td>
<td class="text">Yes<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent', window );">Entity Interactive Data Current</a></td>
<td class="text">Yes<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
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<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityFilerCategory', window );">Entity Filer Category</a></td>
<td class="text">Non-accelerated Filer<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
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<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntitySmallBusiness', window );">Entity Small Business</a></td>
<td class="text">true<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany', window );">Entity Emerging Growth Company</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_IcfrAuditorAttestationFlag', window );">ICFR Auditor Attestation Flag</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
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<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityShellCompany', window );">Entity Shell Company</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
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<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityPublicFloat', window );">Entity Public Float</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="nump">$ 59.9<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="nump">10,193,287<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_AuditorName', window );">Auditor Name</a></td>
<td class="text">CohnReznick LLP<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
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<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_AuditorLocation', window );">Auditor Location</a></td>
<td class="text">Tysons, Virginia<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
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<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_AuditorFirmId', window );">Auditor Firm ID</a></td>
<td class="text">596<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
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<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey', window );">Entity Central Index Key</a></td>
<td class="text">0000740664<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
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<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate', window );">Current Fiscal Year End Date</a></td>
<td class="text">--10-31<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
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<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus', window );">Document Fiscal Year Focus</a></td>
<td class="text">2023<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
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<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus', window );">Document Fiscal Period Focus</a></td>
<td class="text">FY<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_AmendmentFlag', window );">Amendment Flag</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_AmendmentFlag">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the XBRL content amends previously-filed or accepted submission.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_AmendmentFlag</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_AuditorFirmId">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>PCAOB issued Audit Firm Identifier</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Form 10-K<br> -Number 249<br> -Section 310<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Form 20-F<br> -Number 249<br> -Section 220<br> -Subsection f<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Form 40-F<br> -Number 249<br> -Section 240<br> -Subsection f<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_AuditorFirmId</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:nonemptySequenceNumberItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_AuditorLocation">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Form 10-K<br> -Number 249<br> -Section 310<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Form 20-F<br> -Number 249<br> -Section 220<br> -Subsection f<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Form 40-F<br> -Number 249<br> -Section 240<br> -Subsection f<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_AuditorLocation</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:internationalNameItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_AuditorName">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Form 10-K<br> -Number 249<br> -Section 310<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Form 20-F<br> -Number 249<br> -Section 220<br> -Subsection f<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Form 40-F<br> -Number 249<br> -Section 240<br> -Subsection f<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_AuditorName</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:internationalNameItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_CityAreaCode">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Area code of city</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_CityAreaCode</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>End date of current fiscal year in the format --MM-DD.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:gMonthDayItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentAnnualReport">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true only for a form used as an annual report.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Form 10-K<br> -Number 249<br> -Section 310<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Form 20-F<br> -Number 249<br> -Section 220<br> -Subsection f<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Form 40-F<br> -Number 249<br> -Section 240<br> -Subsection f<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentAnnualReport</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Fiscal period values are FY, Q1, Q2, and Q3.  1st, 2nd and 3rd quarter 10-Q or 10-QT statements have value Q1, Q2, and Q3 respectively, with 10-K, 10-KT or other fiscal year statements having FY.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:fiscalPeriodItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>This is focus fiscal year of the document report in YYYY format. For a 2006 annual report, which may also provide financial information from prior periods, fiscal 2006 should be given as the fiscal year focus. Example: 2006.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:gYearItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentInformationLineItems">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentInformationLineItems</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>For the EDGAR submission types of Form 8-K: the date of the report, the date of the earliest event reported; for the EDGAR submission types of Form N-1A: the filing date; for all other submission types: the end of the reporting or transition period.  The format of the date is YYYY-MM-DD.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:dateItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentTransitionReport">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true only for a form used as a transition report.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Forms 10-K, 10-Q, 20-F<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 13<br> -Subsection a-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentTransitionReport</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentType">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The type of document being provided (such as 10-K, 10-Q, 485BPOS, etc). The document type is limited to the same value as the supporting SEC submission type, or the word 'Other'.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:submissionTypeItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Address Line 1 such as Attn, Building Name, Street Name</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Name of the City or Town</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Code for the postal or zip code</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Name of the state or province.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:stateOrProvinceItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>A unique 10-digit SEC-issued value to identify entities that have filed disclosures with the SEC. It is commonly abbreviated as CIK.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityCentralIndexKey</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:centralIndexKeyItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicate number of shares or other units outstanding of each of registrant's classes of capital or common stock or other ownership interests, if and as stated on cover of related periodic report. Where multiple classes or units exist define each class/interest by adding class of stock items such as Common Class A [Member], Common Class B [Member] or Partnership Interest [Member] onto the Instrument [Domain] of the Entity Listings, Instrument.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicate 'Yes' or 'No' whether registrants (1) have filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that registrants were required to file such reports), and (2) have been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. This information should be based on the registrant's current or most recent filing containing the related disclosure.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:yesNoItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicate if registrant meets the emerging growth company criteria.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityFileNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Commission file number. The field allows up to 17 characters. The prefix may contain 1-3 digits, the sequence number may contain 1-8 digits, the optional suffix may contain 1-4 characters, and the fields are separated with a hyphen.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityFileNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:fileNumberItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityFilerCategory">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicate whether the registrant is one of the following: Large Accelerated Filer, Accelerated Filer, Non-accelerated Filer. Definitions of these categories are stated in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. This information should be based on the registrant's current or most recent filing containing the related disclosure.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityFilerCategory</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:filerCategoryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Two-character EDGAR code representing the state or country of incorporation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:edgarStateCountryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Regulation S-T<br> -Number 232<br> -Section 405<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:yesNoItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityPublicFloat">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting common equity held by non-affiliates computed by reference to the price at which the common equity was last sold, or the average bid and asked price of such common equity, as of the last business day of the registrant's most recently completed second fiscal quarter.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityPublicFloat</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityRegistrantName">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The exact name of the entity filing the report as specified in its charter, which is required by forms filed with the SEC.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityRegistrantName</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityShellCompany">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the registrant is a shell company as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityShellCompany</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntitySmallBusiness">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicates that the company is a Smaller Reporting Company (SRC).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntitySmallBusiness</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The Tax Identification Number (TIN), also known as an Employer Identification Number (EIN), is a unique 9-digit value assigned by the IRS.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:employerIdItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicate 'Yes' or 'No' if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:yesNoItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicate 'Yes' or 'No' if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Is used on Form Type: 10-K, 10-Q, 8-K, 20-F, 6-K, 10-K/A, 10-Q/A, 20-F/A, 6-K/A, N-CSR, N-Q, N-1A.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Securities Act<br> -Number 230<br> -Section 405<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:yesNoItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_IcfrAuditorAttestationFlag">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Form 10-K<br> -Number 249<br> -Section 310<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Form 20-F<br> -Number 249<br> -Section 220<br> -Subsection f<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Form 40-F<br> -Number 249<br> -Section 240<br> -Subsection f<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_IcfrAuditorAttestationFlag</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_LocalPhoneNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Local phone number for entity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_LocalPhoneNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_Security12bTitle">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Title of a 12(b) registered security.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_Security12bTitle</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:securityTitleItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_SecurityExchangeName">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Name of the Exchange on which a security is registered.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection d1-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_SecurityExchangeName</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:edgarExchangeCodeItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_TradingSymbol">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Trading symbol of an instrument as listed on an exchange.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_TradingSymbol</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:tradingSymbolItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>16
<FILENAME>R2.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
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<span style="display: none;">v3.22.4</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139734720654272">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Consolidated Balance Sheets - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2022</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2021</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract', window );"><strong>CURRENT ASSETS</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue', window );">Cash and cash equivalents</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 4,532<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 13,053<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent', window );">Trade accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $207 and $87, respectively</a></td>
<td class="nump">14,812<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">13,523<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InventoryNet', window );">Inventories</a></td>
<td class="nump">21,054<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">11,179<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherAssetsCurrent', window );">Other current assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">5,849<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,893<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsCurrent', window );">TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS</a></td>
<td class="nump">46,247<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">40,648<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNetAbstract', window );"><strong>Property and equipment:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_MachineryAndEquipmentGross', window );">Equipment and tooling</a></td>
<td class="nump">4,497<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,986<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesGross', window );">Furniture and office equipment</a></td>
<td class="nump">3,447<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,086<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross', window );">Property, Plant and Equipment, Gross, Ending Balance</a></td>
<td class="nump">7,944<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5,072<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment', window );">Less accumulated depreciation</a></td>
<td class="nump">4,771<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,364<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet', window );">Total property and equipment, net</a></td>
<td class="nump">3,173<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">708<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAsset', window );">Operating lease right of use assets, net</a></td>
<td class="nump">13,480<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,453<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Goodwill', window );">Goodwill</a></td>
<td class="nump">8,085<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,467<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet', window );">Amortizable intangible assets, net</a></td>
<td class="nump">15,296<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,739<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IndefiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsExcludingGoodwill', window );">Non-amortizable intangible assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,174<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,174<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxAssetsNet', window );">Deferred tax assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,816<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">389<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent', window );">Other assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">295<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">70<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Assets', window );">TOTAL ASSETS</a></td>
<td class="nump">89,566<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">49,648<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract', window );"><strong>CURRENT LIABILITIES</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent', window );">Accounts payable</a></td>
<td class="nump">5,652<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,504<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent', window );">Accrued expenses</a></td>
<td class="nump">8,814<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5,034<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LongTermDebtCurrent', window );">Current portion of Term Loan</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,424<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent', window );">Current portion of operating lease liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,887<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">832<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccruedIncomeTaxesCurrent', window );">Income taxes payable</a></td>
<td class="nump">759<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent', window );">TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES</a></td>
<td class="nump">19,536<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">9,370<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent', window );">Operating lease liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">15,025<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">675<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LongTermDebtNoncurrent', window );">Term Loan, net of debt issuance cost</a></td>
<td class="nump">13,136<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Liabilities', window );">TOTAL LIABILITIES</a></td>
<td class="nump">47,697<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">10,045<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies', window );">Commitments and Contingencies</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract', window );"><strong>STOCKHOLDERS&#8217; EQUITY</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockValue', window );">Common stock - authorized 20,000,000 shares of $0.01 par value; 10,198,700 and 10,058,571 shares issued and outstanding at October 31, 2022 and October 31, 2021, respectively</a></td>
<td class="nump">102<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">101<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock', window );">Additional paid-in capital</a></td>
<td class="nump">25,118<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">24,301<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit', window );">Retained earnings</a></td>
<td class="nump">16,649<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">15,201<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity', window );">TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY</a></td>
<td class="nump">41,869<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">39,603<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity', window );">TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 89,566<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 49,648<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of liabilities incurred (and for which invoices have typically been received) and payable to vendors for goods and services received that are used in an entity's business. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.19(a))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 852<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 10<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84165509&amp;loc=d3e56426-112766<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount, after allowance for credit loss, of right to consideration from customer for product sold and service rendered in normal course of business, classified as current.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 310<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124259787&amp;loc=d3e4428-111522<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 310<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124259787&amp;loc=d3e4531-111522<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccruedIncomeTaxesCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying amount as of the balance sheet date of the unpaid sum of the known and estimated amounts payable to satisfy all currently due domestic and foreign income tax obligations.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(15)(b)(1))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126734703&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(15)(1))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126897435&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(20))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccruedIncomeTaxesCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of obligations incurred and payable, pertaining to costs that are statutory in nature, are incurred on contractual obligations, or accumulate over time and for which invoices have not yet been received or will not be rendered. Examples include taxes, interest, rent and utilities. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.20)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization for physical assets used in the normal conduct of business to produce goods and services.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 360<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6391035&amp;loc=d3e2868-110229<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(14))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Value received from shareholders in common stock-related transactions that are in excess of par value or stated value and amounts received from other stock-related transactions. Includes only common stock transactions (excludes preferred stock transactions). May be called contributed capital, capital in excess of par, capital surplus, or paid-in capital.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(30)(a)(1))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_Assets">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Sum of the carrying amounts as of the balance sheet date of all assets that are recognized. Assets are probable future economic benefits obtained or controlled by an entity as a result of past transactions or events.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(11))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126897435&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 852<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 10<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84165509&amp;loc=d3e56426-112766<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(iii)(A))<br> -URI 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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_Assets</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AssetsCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Sum of the carrying amounts as of the balance sheet date of all assets that are expected to be realized in cash, sold, or consumed within one year (or the normal operating cycle, if longer). Assets are probable future economic benefits obtained or controlled by an entity as a result of past transactions or events.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124098289&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 852<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 10<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84165509&amp;loc=d3e56426-112766<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 852<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 7<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124433192&amp;loc=SL2890621-112765<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(i))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(iii)(A))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(iii)(A))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 7: 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FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(iv))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br><br>Reference 11: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 25<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=116870748&amp;loc=SL6758485-165988<br><br>Reference 12: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(iii)(B))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br><br>Reference 13: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 323<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114001798&amp;loc=d3e33918-111571<br><br>Reference 14: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(ii))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 15: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(5))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br><br>Reference 16: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (bb)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123419778&amp;loc=d3e5710-111685<br><br>Reference 17: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(iv))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 18: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(9))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 19: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(g)(1)(ii))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120395691&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 20: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(i))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AssetsCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of currency on hand as well as demand deposits with banks or financial institutions. Includes other kinds of accounts that have the general characteristics of demand deposits. Also includes short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates. Excludes cash and cash equivalents within disposal group and discontinued operation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126954810&amp;loc=d3e3044-108585<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124098289&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(1))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents the caption on the face of the balance sheet to indicate that the entity has entered into (1) purchase or supply arrangements that will require expending a portion of its resources to meet the terms thereof, and (2) is exposed to potential losses or, less frequently, gains, arising from (a) possible claims against a company's resources due to future performance under contract terms, and (b) possible losses or likely gains from uncertainties that will ultimately be resolved when one or more future events that are deemed likely to occur do occur or fail to occur.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.25)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03.(a),19)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126734703&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03.17)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126897435&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommonStockValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Aggregate par or stated value of issued nonredeemable common stock (or common stock redeemable solely at the option of the issuer). This item includes treasury stock repurchased by the entity. Note: elements for number of nonredeemable common shares, par value and other disclosure concepts are in another section within stockholders' equity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 852<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 10<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84165509&amp;loc=d3e56426-112766<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommonStockValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxAssetsNet">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount, after allocation of valuation allowances and deferred tax liability, of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible differences and carryforwards, with jurisdictional netting.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123427490&amp;loc=d3e31931-109318<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123427490&amp;loc=d3e31917-109318<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxAssetsNet</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after amortization of assets, excluding financial assets and goodwill, lacking physical substance with a finite life.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 926<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120154696&amp;loc=d3e54445-107959<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)(1)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66006027&amp;loc=d3e16323-109275<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesGross">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount before accumulated depreciation of equipment commonly used in offices and stores that have no permanent connection to the structure of a building or utilities. Examples include, but are not limited to, desks, chairs, tables, and bookcases.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 360<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6391035&amp;loc=d3e2868-110229<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesGross</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_Goodwill">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after accumulated impairment loss of an asset representing future economic benefits arising from other assets acquired in a business combination that are not individually identified and separately recognized.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121556970&amp;loc=d3e13816-109267<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(10)(1))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126897435&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (h)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121556970&amp;loc=d3e13816-109267<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 24<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=122137925&amp;loc=d3e14258-109268<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 852<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 10<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84165509&amp;loc=d3e56426-112766<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=99380562&amp;loc=d3e13770-109266<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(15))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_Goodwill</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IndefiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsExcludingGoodwill">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of assets, excluding financial assets and goodwill, lacking physical substance and having a projected indefinite period of benefit.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66006027&amp;loc=d3e16323-109275<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IndefiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsExcludingGoodwill</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_InventoryNet">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after valuation and LIFO reserves of inventory expected to be sold, or consumed within one year or operating cycle, if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(6))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124098289&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 852<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 10<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84165509&amp;loc=d3e56426-112766<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_InventoryNet</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_Liabilities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Sum of the carrying amounts as of the balance sheet date of all liabilities that are recognized. Liabilities are probable future sacrifices of economic benefits arising from present obligations of an entity to transfer assets or provide services to other entities in the future.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.19-26)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 852<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 7<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124433192&amp;loc=SL2890621-112765<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 30<br> -Subparagraph (d)<br> -URI 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10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114001798&amp;loc=d3e33918-111571<br><br>Reference 14: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(5))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 15: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(iii)(A))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 16: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_Liabilities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of liabilities and equity items, including the portion of equity attributable to noncontrolling interests, if any.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 323<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114001798&amp;loc=d3e33918-111571<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 852<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 10<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84165509&amp;loc=d3e56426-112766<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(23))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126897435&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(25))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126734703&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(g)(1)(ii))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120395691&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 6: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(32))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 825<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (f)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123596393&amp;loc=d3e14064-108612<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Total obligations incurred as part of normal operations that are expected to be paid during the following twelve months or within one business cycle, if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 852<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 10<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84165509&amp;loc=d3e56426-112766<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 852<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 7<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124433192&amp;loc=SL2890621-112765<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(iii)(A))<br> -URI 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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LongTermDebtCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount, after unamortized (discount) premium and debt issuance costs, of long-term debt, classified as current. Includes, but not limited to, notes payable, bonds payable, debentures, mortgage loans and commercial paper. Excludes capital lease obligations.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.19,20)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LongTermDebtCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LongTermDebtNoncurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount, excluding unamortized premium (discount) and debt issuance cost, of long-term debt classified as noncurrent. Excludes lease obligation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(22))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LongTermDebtNoncurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_MachineryAndEquipmentGross">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount before accumulated depreciation of tangible personal property used to produce goods and services, including, but is not limited to, tools, dies and molds, computer and office equipment.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 360<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6391035&amp;loc=d3e2868-110229<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_MachineryAndEquipmentGross</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Present value of lessee's discounted obligation for lease payments from operating lease, classified as current.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123391704&amp;loc=SL77918627-209977<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Present value of lessee's discounted obligation for lease payments from operating lease, classified as noncurrent.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123391704&amp;loc=SL77918627-209977<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAsset">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of lessee's right to use underlying asset under operating lease.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123391704&amp;loc=SL77918627-209977<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAsset</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherAssetsCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of current assets classified as other.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(8))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 852<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 10<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84165509&amp;loc=d3e56426-112766<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OtherAssetsCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of noncurrent assets classified as other.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(17))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount before accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization of physical assets used in the normal conduct of business and not intended for resale. Examples include, but are not limited to, land, buildings, machinery and equipment, office equipment, and furniture and fixtures.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(13))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 360<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6391035&amp;loc=d3e2868-110229<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization of physical assets used in the normal conduct of business to produce goods and services and not intended for resale. Examples include, but are not limited to, land, buildings, machinery and equipment, office equipment, and furniture and fixtures.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 360<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6391035&amp;loc=d3e2868-110229<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(8))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126734703&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 360<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124429447&amp;loc=SL124453093-239630<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 852<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 10<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84165509&amp;loc=d3e56426-112766<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNetAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNetAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cumulative amount of the reporting entity's undistributed earnings or deficit.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(30)(a)(3))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 852<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 10<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84165509&amp;loc=d3e56426-112766<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(23)(a)(4))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126734703&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 40<br> -Section 65<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (h)(2)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124501264&amp;loc=SL117420844-207641<br><br>Reference 5: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120397183&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 40<br> -Section 65<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (g)(2)(i)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124501264&amp;loc=SL117420844-207641<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Total of all stockholders' equity (deficit) items, net of receivables from officers, directors, owners, and affiliates of the entity which are attributable to the parent. The amount of the economic entity's stockholders' equity attributable to the parent excludes the amount of stockholders' equity which is allocable to that ownership interest in subsidiary equity which is not attributable to the parent (noncontrolling interest, minority interest). This excludes temporary equity and is sometimes called permanent equity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(g)(1)(ii))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120395691&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 852<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 10<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84165509&amp;loc=d3e56426-112766<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 310<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 4.E)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=122038336&amp;loc=d3e74512-122707<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(31))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 5: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 6: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(30))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 825<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (f)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123596393&amp;loc=d3e14064-108612<br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 323<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114001798&amp;loc=d3e33918-111571<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockholdersEquity</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.22.4</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139734717986448">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parentheticals) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2022</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2021</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent', window );">Accounts Receivable, Allowance for Credit Loss, Current</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 126<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 87<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized', window );">Common stock, shares authorized (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="nump">20,000,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">20,000,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare', window );">Common stock, par value (in dollars per share)</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.01<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.01<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued', window );">Common stock, shares issued (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="nump">10,193,287<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">10,058,571<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding', window );">Common stock, shares outstanding (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="nump">10,193,287<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">10,058,571<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of allowance for credit loss on accounts receivable, classified as current.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 310<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123577603&amp;loc=d3e5074-111524<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 326<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124255206&amp;loc=SL82895884-210446<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(4))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Face amount or stated value per share of common stock.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The maximum number of common shares permitted to be issued by an entity's charter and bylaws.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Total number of common shares of an entity that have been sold or granted to shareholders (includes common shares that were issued, repurchased and remain in the treasury). These shares represent capital invested by the firm's shareholders and owners, and may be all or only a portion of the number of shares authorized. Shares issued include shares outstanding and shares held in the treasury.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of shares of common stock outstanding. Common stock represent the ownership interest in a corporation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126973232&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.22.4</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139734811907888">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Consolidated Statements of Operations - USD ($)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2022</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2021</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax', window );">Net sales</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 85,254,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 57,424,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold', window );">Cost of sales</a></td>
<td class="nump">60,705,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">39,656,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GrossProfit', window );">Gross profit</a></td>
<td class="nump">24,549,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">17,768,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract', window );"><strong>Operating expenses</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense', window );">Engineering</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,913,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,479,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense', window );">Selling and general</a></td>
<td class="nump">19,448,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">11,874,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingExpenses', window );">Total operating expenses</a></td>
<td class="nump">22,361,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">13,353,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss', window );">Operating income</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,188,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,415,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense', window );">Other (expense) income</a></td>
<td class="num">(601,000)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,802,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest', window );">Income before provision for income taxes</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,587,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">7,217,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit', window );">Provision for income taxes</a></td>
<td class="nump">139,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,036,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss', window );">Consolidated net income</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,448,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 6,181,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareAbstract', window );"><strong>Earnings per share</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasic', window );">Basic (in dollars per share)</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.14<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.62<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareDiluted', window );">Diluted (in dollars per share)</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.14<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.61<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicOtherDisclosuresAbstract', window );"><strong>Weighted average shares outstanding</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic', window );">Basic (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="nump">10,120,254<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">9,978,683<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding', window );">Diluted (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="nump">10,242,417<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">10,154,239<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The aggregate costs related to goods produced and sold and services rendered by an entity during the reporting period. This excludes costs incurred during the reporting period related to financial services rendered and other revenue generating activities.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 924<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 11.L)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6472922&amp;loc=d3e499488-122856<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.2(a),(d))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126953954&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareAbstract">
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EarningsPerShareAbstract</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasic">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of net income (loss) for the period per each share of common stock or unit outstanding during the reporting period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 815<br> -SubTopic 40<br> -Section 65<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (e)(4)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126732423&amp;loc=SL123482106-238011<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124431687&amp;loc=d3e22583-107794<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 11<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124431687&amp;loc=d3e22694-107794<br><br>Reference 4: 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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasic</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicOtherDisclosuresAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicOtherDisclosuresAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareDiluted">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of net income (loss) for the period available to each share of common stock or common unit outstanding during the reporting period and to each share or unit that would have been outstanding assuming the issuance of common shares or units for all dilutive potential common shares or units outstanding during the reporting period.</p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EarningsPerShareDiluted</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_GrossProfit">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Aggregate revenue less cost of goods and services sold or operating expenses directly attributable to the revenue generation activity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 31<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8924-108599<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 30<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8906-108599<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 22<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8736-108599<br><br>Reference 4: 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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_GrossProfit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of income (loss) from continuing operations, including income (loss) from equity method investments, before deduction of income tax expense (benefit), and income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 32<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8933-108599<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 30<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8906-108599<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 32<br> -Subparagraph (f)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8933-108599<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 940<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 25<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126941158&amp;loc=d3e41242-110953<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 22<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8736-108599<br><br>Reference 6: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03(10))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126953954&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br><br>Reference 7: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04(8))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120400993&amp;loc=SL114874131-224263<br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 235<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-05(b)(2))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120399901&amp;loc=d3e537907-122884<br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 31<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8924-108599<br><br>Reference 10: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-04(15))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120399700&amp;loc=SL114874048-224260<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of current income tax expense (benefit) and deferred income tax expense (benefit) pertaining to continuing operations.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB TOPIC 6.I.7)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=122134291&amp;loc=d3e330036-122817<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 10<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32672-109319<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 22<br> -Subparagraph (h)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8736-108599<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(h))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120395691&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124431687&amp;loc=d3e22663-107794<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123586238&amp;loc=d3e38679-109324<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04(9))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120400993&amp;loc=SL114874131-224263<br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124431687&amp;loc=d3e22658-107794<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The portion of profit or loss for the period, net of income taxes, which is attributable to the parent.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-04(22))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120399700&amp;loc=SL114874048-224260<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 32<br> -Subparagraph (f)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8933-108599<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI 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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The aggregate amount of income or expense from ancillary business-related activities (that is to say, excluding major activities considered part of the normal operations of the business).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.7)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126953954&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Generally recurring costs associated with normal operations except for the portion of these expenses which can be clearly related to production and included in cost of sales or services. Includes selling, general and administrative expense.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingExpenses</td>
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The net result for the period of deducting operating expenses from operating revenues.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 31<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8924-108599<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 30<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8906-108599<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 32<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8933-108599<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 32<br> -Subparagraph (f)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8933-108599<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 22<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8736-108599<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss</td>
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<tr>
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<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The aggregate costs incurred (1) in a planned search or critical investigation aimed at discovery of new knowledge with the hope that such knowledge will be useful in developing a new product or service, a new process or technique, or in bringing about a significant improvement to an existing product or process; or (2) to translate research findings or other knowledge into a plan or design for a new product or process or for a significant improvement to an existing product or process whether intended for sale or the entity's use, during the reporting period charged to research and development projects, including the costs of developing computer software up to the point in time of achieving technological feasibility, and costs allocated in accounting for a business combination to in-process projects deemed to have no alternative future use.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 912<br> -SubTopic 730<br> -Section 25<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6472174&amp;loc=d3e58812-109433<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 985<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6501960&amp;loc=d3e128462-111756<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 730<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6420194&amp;loc=d3e21568-108373<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<tr>
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</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount, including tax collected from customer, of revenue from satisfaction of performance obligation by transferring promised good or service to customer. Tax collected from customer is tax assessed by governmental authority that is both imposed on and concurrent with specific revenue-producing transaction, including, but not limited to, sales, use, value-added and excise.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 41<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e9038-108599<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126920106&amp;loc=SL49130545-203045<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 32<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8933-108599<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 32<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8933-108599<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 30<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8906-108599<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 22<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8736-108599<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 22<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8736-108599<br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126920106&amp;loc=SL49130543-203045<br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 42<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e9054-108599<br><br>Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 40<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e9031-108599<br><br>Reference 11: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 924<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 11.L)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6472922&amp;loc=d3e499488-122856<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The aggregate total costs related to selling a firm's product and services, as well as all other general and administrative expenses. Direct selling expenses (for example, credit, warranty, and advertising) are expenses that can be directly linked to the sale of specific products. Indirect selling expenses are expenses that cannot be directly linked to the sale of specific products, for example telephone expenses, Internet, and postal charges. General and administrative expenses include salaries of non-sales personnel, rent, utilities, communication, etc.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.4)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126953954&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The average number of shares or units issued and outstanding that are used in calculating diluted EPS or earnings per unit (EPU), determined based on the timing of issuance of shares or units in the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124432515&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 16<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126958026&amp;loc=d3e1505-109256<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of [basic] shares or units, after adjustment for contingently issuable shares or units and other shares or units not deemed outstanding, determined by relating the portion of time within a reporting period that common shares or units have been outstanding to the total time in that period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124432515&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 10<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126958026&amp;loc=d3e1448-109256<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<td>duration</td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.22.4</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139734716337120">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity - USD ($)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Common Stock [Member]</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Additional Paid-in Capital [Member]</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Retained Earnings [Member]</div></th>
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<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharesOutstanding', window );">Balance (in shares) at Oct. 31, 2020</a></td>
<td class="nump">9,814,118<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity', window );">Balance at Oct. 31, 2020</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 98,000<span></span>
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<td class="nump">$ 22,946,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 9,020,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 32,064,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised', window );">Exercise of stock options (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="nump">195,528<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">195,528<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueStockOptionsExercised', window );">Exercise of stock options</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 2,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">603,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 605,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalSharebasedCompensationRequisiteServicePeriodRecognitionValue', window );">Stock-based compensation expense</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">769,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">769,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardNetOfForfeitures', window );">Issuance of restricted stock (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="nump">56,941<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueRestrictedStockAwardNetOfForfeitures', window );">Issuance of restricted stock</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_rfil_APICShareBasedPaymentArrangementRestrictedStockUnitDecreaseForCostRecognition', window );">Issuance of restricted stock</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(1,000)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardForfeited', window );">Forfeiture of restricted stock (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="num">(5,182)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharesPaidForTaxWithholdingForShareBasedCompensation', window );">Tax withholding related to vesting of restricted stock (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="num">(2,834)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AdjustmentsRelatedToTaxWithholdingForShareBasedCompensation', window );">Tax withholding related to vesting of restricted stock</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(16,000)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(16,000)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss', window );">Net income (loss)</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">6,181,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">6,181,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rc">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharesOutstanding', window );">Balance (in shares) at Oct. 31, 2021</a></td>
<td class="nump">10,058,571<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rc">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity', window );">Balance at Oct. 31, 2021</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 101,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">24,301,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">15,201,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 39,603,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised', window );">Exercise of stock options (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="nump">60,854<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">60,854<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueStockOptionsExercised', window );">Exercise of stock options</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">149,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 150,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalSharebasedCompensationRequisiteServicePeriodRecognitionValue', window );">Stock-based compensation expense</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">689,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">689,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardNetOfForfeitures', window );">Issuance of restricted stock (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="nump">77,091<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharesPaidForTaxWithholdingForShareBasedCompensation', window );">Tax withholding related to vesting of restricted stock (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="num">(3,229)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AdjustmentsRelatedToTaxWithholdingForShareBasedCompensation', window );">Tax withholding related to vesting of restricted stock</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(21,000)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(21,000)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss', window );">Net income (loss)</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,448,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,448,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rc">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharesOutstanding', window );">Balance (in shares) at Oct. 31, 2022</a></td>
<td class="nump">10,193,287<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rc">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity', window );">Balance at Oct. 31, 2022</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 102,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 25,118,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 16,649,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 41,869,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_rfil_APICShareBasedPaymentArrangementRestrictedStockUnitDecreaseForCostRecognition">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of decrease to additional paid-in capital (APIC) for recognition of cost for restricted stock unit under share-based payment arrangement.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">rfil_APICShareBasedPaymentArrangementRestrictedStockUnitDecreaseForCostRecognition</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>rfil_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AdjustmentsRelatedToTaxWithholdingForShareBasedCompensation">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of decrease to equity for grantee's tax withholding obligation for award under share-based payment arrangement.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AdjustmentsRelatedToTaxWithholdingForShareBasedCompensation</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalSharebasedCompensationRequisiteServicePeriodRecognitionValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of increase to additional paid-in capital (APIC) for recognition of cost for award under share-based payment arrangement.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126964447&amp;loc=d3e11149-113907<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126964447&amp;loc=d3e11178-113907<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 35<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126961718&amp;loc=d3e4534-113899<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalSharebasedCompensationRequisiteServicePeriodRecognitionValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The portion of profit or loss for the period, net of income taxes, which is attributable to the parent.</p></div>
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Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(iii)(A))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br><br>Reference 34: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 30<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8906-108599<br><br>Reference 35: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 32<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8933-108599<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SharesOutstanding">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of shares issued which are neither cancelled nor held in the treasury.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SharesOutstanding</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SharesPaidForTaxWithholdingForShareBasedCompensation">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of shares used to settle grantee's tax withholding obligation for award under share-based payment arrangement.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SharesPaidForTaxWithholdingForShareBasedCompensation</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardForfeited">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of shares related to Restricted Stock Award forfeited during the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120397183&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(28))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126973232&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardForfeited</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardNetOfForfeitures">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of shares issued during the period related to Restricted Stock Awards, net of any shares forfeited.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126973232&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120397183&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(28))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardNetOfForfeitures</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of share options (or share units) exercised during the current period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)(iv)(02)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128089324&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120397183&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(28))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 5: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126973232&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueRestrictedStockAwardNetOfForfeitures">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Value of stock related to Restricted Stock Awards issued during the period, net of the stock value of such awards forfeited.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120397183&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126973232&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueRestrictedStockAwardNetOfForfeitures</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueStockOptionsExercised">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Value of stock issued as a result of the exercise of stock options.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126973232&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120397183&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.29-31)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueStockOptionsExercised</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Total of all stockholders' equity (deficit) items, net of receivables from officers, directors, owners, and affiliates of the entity which are attributable to the parent. The amount of the economic entity's stockholders' equity attributable to the parent excludes the amount of stockholders' equity which is allocable to that ownership interest in subsidiary equity which is not attributable to the parent (noncontrolling interest, minority interest). This excludes temporary equity and is sometimes called permanent equity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(g)(1)(ii))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120395691&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 852<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 10<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84165509&amp;loc=d3e56426-112766<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 310<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 4.E)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=122038336&amp;loc=d3e74512-122707<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(31))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 5: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 6: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(30))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 825<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (f)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123596393&amp;loc=d3e14064-108612<br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 323<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114001798&amp;loc=d3e33918-111571<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockholdersEquity</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
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</div></td></tr>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.22.4</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139734720482256">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - USD ($)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2022</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2021</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract', window );"><strong>OPERATING ACTIVITIES:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss', window );">Consolidated net income</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,448,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 6,181,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract', window );"><strong>Adjustments to reconcile consolidated net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProvisionForDoubtfulAccounts', window );">Bad debt expense</a></td>
<td class="nump">15,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">29,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization', window );">Depreciation and amortization</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,690,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">770,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation', window );">Stock-based compensation expense</a></td>
<td class="nump">689,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">769,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AmortizationOfFinancingCosts', window );">Amortization of debt issuance cost</a></td>
<td class="nump">6,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_rfil_TaxPaymentsRelatedToSharesCanceledForVestedRestrictedStockAwards', window );">Tax payments related to shares cancelled for vested restricted stock awards</a></td>
<td class="num">(21,000)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(16,000)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit', window );">Deferred income taxes</a></td>
<td class="num">(1,427,000)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">445,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GainsLossesOnExtinguishmentOfDebt', window );">PPP Loan and interest forgiveness</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(2,807,000)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract', window );"><strong>Changes in operating assets and liabilities:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable', window );">Trade accounts receivable</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,496,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(7,882,000)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInInventories', window );">Inventories</a></td>
<td class="num">(6,150,000)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(2,592,000)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherCurrentAssets', window );">Other current assets</a></td>
<td class="num">(2,894,000)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(2,079,000)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_rfil_IncreaseDecreaseInRightOfUseAssets', window );">Right of use assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">3,378,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(35,000)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherNoncurrentAssets', window );">Other long-term assets</a></td>
<td class="num">(225,000)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(1,000)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayable', window );">Accounts payable</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,065,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,030,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedLiabilities', window );">Accrued expenses</a></td>
<td class="nump">3,063,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,479,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedIncomeTaxesPayable', window );">Income taxes payable</a></td>
<td class="nump">759,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(43,000)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherNoncurrentLiabilities', window );">Other long-term liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(370,000)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities', window );">Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,892,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(3,122,000)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract', window );"><strong>INVESTING ACTIVITIES:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment', window );">Capital expenditures</a></td>
<td class="num">(2,675,000)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(227,000)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities', window );">Net cash used in investing activities</a></td>
<td class="num">(27,117,000)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(227,000)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract', window );"><strong>FINANCING ACTIVITIES:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised', window );">Proceeds from exercise of stock options</a></td>
<td class="nump">150,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">605,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PaymentsOfDebtIssuanceCosts', window );">Debt issuance cost</a></td>
<td class="num">(32,000)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RepaymentsOfLongTermDebt', window );">Term Loan payments</a></td>
<td class="num">(1,414,000)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfLongTermDebt', window );">Term Loan</a></td>
<td class="nump">17,000,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities', window );">Net cash provided by financing activities</a></td>
<td class="nump">15,704,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">605,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect', window );">Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents</a></td>
<td class="num">(8,521,000)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(2,744,000)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations', window );">Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period</a></td>
<td class="nump">13,053,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">15,797,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations', window );">Cash and cash equivalents, end of period</a></td>
<td class="nump">4,532,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">13,053,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxesPaidNet', window );">Supplemental cash flow information &#8211; income taxes paid</a></td>
<td class="num">(314,000)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">949,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis=rfil_SchrofftechMember', window );">Schrofftech [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract', window );"><strong>INVESTING ACTIVITIES:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireBusinessesNetOfCashAcquired', window );">Purchase of Microlab, net of cash acquired ($33)</a></td>
<td class="num">$ (24,442,000)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_rfil_IncreaseDecreaseInRightOfUseAssets">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The increase (decrease) during the period in the carrying amount of right of use assets.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">rfil_IncreaseDecreaseInRightOfUseAssets</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>rfil_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_rfil_TaxPaymentsRelatedToSharesCanceledForVestedRestrictedStockAwards">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents the payments related to shares canceled for vested restricted stock awards.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">rfil_TaxPaymentsRelatedToSharesCanceledForVestedRestrictedStockAwards</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>rfil_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AmortizationOfFinancingCosts">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of amortization expense attributable to debt issuance costs.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126954810&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03(8))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126953954&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1F<br> -Subparagraph (b)(2)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123466505&amp;loc=SL123495355-112611<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 835<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124435984&amp;loc=d3e28555-108399<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AmortizationOfFinancingCosts</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cash and cash equivalents, and cash and cash equivalents restricted to withdrawal or usage; including, but not limited to, disposal group and discontinued operations. Cash includes, but is not limited to, currency on hand, demand deposits with banks or financial institutions, and other accounts with general characteristics of demand deposits. Cash equivalents include, but are not limited to, short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126999549&amp;loc=SL98516268-108586<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 24<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126954810&amp;loc=d3e3521-108585<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126954810&amp;loc=d3e3044-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents, and cash and cash equivalents restricted to withdrawal or usage; including effect from exchange rate change. Cash includes, but is not limited to, currency on hand, demand deposits with banks or financial institutions, and other accounts with general characteristics of demand deposits. Cash equivalents include, but are not limited to, short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 830<br> -SubTopic 230<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123444420&amp;loc=d3e33268-110906<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 24<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126954810&amp;loc=d3e3521-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of deferred income tax expense (benefit) pertaining to income (loss) from continuing operations.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 6.I.7)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=122134291&amp;loc=d3e330036-122817<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 6.I.Fact.1)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=122134291&amp;loc=d3e330036-122817<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(h)(1)(Note 1))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120395691&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 6.I.Fact.2)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=122134291&amp;loc=d3e330036-122817<br><br>Reference 5: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126954810&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32639-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The aggregate expense recognized in the current period that allocates the cost of tangible assets, intangible assets, or depleting assets to periods that benefit from use of the assets.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 22<br> -Subparagraph (e)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8736-108599<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126954810&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_GainsLossesOnExtinguishmentOfDebt">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Difference between the fair value of payments made and the carrying amount of debt which is extinguished prior to maturity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 50<br> -Section 40<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126972273&amp;loc=d3e12355-112629<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 50<br> -Section 40<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126972273&amp;loc=d3e12317-112629<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126954810&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_GainsLossesOnExtinguishmentOfDebt</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxesPaidNet">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of cash paid during the current period to foreign, federal, state, and local authorities as taxes on income, net of any cash received during the current period as refunds for the overpayment of taxes.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126999549&amp;loc=d3e4297-108586<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxesPaidNet</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayable">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in the aggregate amount of liabilities incurred (and for which invoices have typically been received) and payable to vendors for goods and services received that are used in an entity's business.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126954810&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayable</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in amount due within one year (or one business cycle) from customers for the credit sale of goods and services.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126954810&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedIncomeTaxesPayable">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The increase (decrease) during the period in the amount due for taxes based on the reporting entity's earnings or attributable to the entity's income earning process (business presence) within a given jurisdiction.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126954810&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedIncomeTaxesPayable</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedLiabilities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in the aggregate amount of expenses incurred but not yet paid.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126954810&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedLiabilities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInInventories">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in the aggregate value of all inventory held by the reporting entity, associated with underlying transactions that are classified as operating activities.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126954810&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInInventories</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherCurrentAssets">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of increase (decrease) in current assets classified as other.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126954810&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherCurrentAssets</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherNoncurrentAssets">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of increase (decrease) in noncurrent assets classified as other.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126954810&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherNoncurrentAssets</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherNoncurrentLiabilities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of increase (decrease) in noncurrent operating liabilities classified as other.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherNoncurrentLiabilities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cash inflow (outflow) from financing activities, including discontinued operations. Financing activity cash flows include obtaining resources from owners and providing them with a return on, and a return of, their investment; borrowing money and repaying amounts borrowed, or settling the obligation; and obtaining and paying for other resources obtained from creditors on long-term credit.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 24<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126954810&amp;loc=d3e3521-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cash inflow (outflow) from investing activities, including discontinued operations. Investing activity cash flows include making and collecting loans and acquiring and disposing of debt or equity instruments and property, plant, and equipment and other productive assets.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 24<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126954810&amp;loc=d3e3521-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cash inflow (outflow) from operating activities, including discontinued operations. Operating activity cash flows include transactions, adjustments, and changes in value not defined as investing or financing activities.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 25<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126954810&amp;loc=d3e3536-108585<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 24<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126954810&amp;loc=d3e3521-108585<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126954810&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The portion of profit or loss for the period, net of income taxes, which is attributable to the parent.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-04(22))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120399700&amp;loc=SL114874048-224260<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 32<br> -Subparagraph (f)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8933-108599<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI 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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PaymentsOfDebtIssuanceCosts">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash outflow paid to third parties in connection with debt origination, which will be amortized over the remaining maturity period of the associated long-term debt.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 15<br> -Subparagraph (e)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126954810&amp;loc=d3e3291-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PaymentsOfDebtIssuanceCosts</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireBusinessesNetOfCashAcquired">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash outflow associated with the acquisition of a business, net of the cash acquired from the purchase.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126954810&amp;loc=d3e3213-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireBusinessesNetOfCashAcquired</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash outflow associated with the acquisition of long-lived, physical assets that are used in the normal conduct of business to produce goods and services and not intended for resale; includes cash outflows to pay for construction of self-constructed assets.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126954810&amp;loc=d3e3213-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfLongTermDebt">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash inflow from a debt initially having maturity due after one year or beyond the operating cycle, if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 14<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126954810&amp;loc=d3e3255-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfLongTermDebt</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cash inflow from exercise of option under share-based payment arrangement.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2A<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128089324&amp;loc=SL79508275-113901<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 14<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126954810&amp;loc=d3e3255-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ProvisionForDoubtfulAccounts">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of expense (reversal of expense) for expected credit loss on accounts receivable.</p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.22.4</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139734718731248">
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 1 - Business Activities and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies<br></strong></div></th>
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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><b>Note 1 </b>&#8211;<b> Business activities and summary of significant accounting policies</b></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><b>Business activities</b></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">RF Industries, Ltd., together with its five wholly-owned subsidiaries (collectively, hereinafter the &#8220;Company&#8221;, &#8221;we&#8221;, &#8220;us&#8221;, or &#8220;our&#8221;), primarily engages in the design, manufacture, and marketing of interconnect products and systems, including coaxial and specialty cables, fiber optic cables and connectors, and electrical and electronic specialty cables. For internal operating and reporting purposes, and for marketing purposes, as of the end of the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, we classified our operations into the following five divisions/subsidiaries: (i) The RF Connector and Cable Assembly division designs, manufactures and distributes coaxial connectors and cable assemblies that are integrated with coaxial connectors; (ii) Cables Unlimited, Inc., the subsidiary that manufactures custom and standard cable assemblies, complex hybrid fiber optic power solution cables, adapters, and electromechanical wiring harnesses for communication, computer, LAN, automotive and medical equipment; (iii) Rel-Tech Electronics, Inc., the subsidiary that designs and manufacturers cable assemblies and wiring harnesses for blue chip industrial, oilfield, instrumentation and military customers; (iv) C Enterprises, Inc., the subsidiary that designs and manufactures quality connectivity solutions to telecommunications and data communications distributors; (v) Schroff Technologies International, Ltd., the subsidiary that manufactures and markets intelligent thermal control systems used by telecommunications companies across the U.S. and Canada, and shrouds for small cell integration and installation, and (vi) Microlab, the subsidiary that designs and manufactures high-performance RF and Microwave products enabling signal distribution and deployment of in-building DAS (distributed antenna systems), wireless base stations and small cell networks. The Cables Unlimited and C Enterprises divisions are Corning Cables Systems CAH Connections<sup style="vertical-align:top;line-height:120%;">SM</sup> Gold Program members that are authorized to manufacture fiber optic cable assemblies that are backed by Corning Cables Systems&#8217; extended warranty.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:9pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><b>Use of estimates</b>&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (&#8220;GAAP&#8221;) requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect certain reported amounts and disclosures. Actual results may differ from those estimates.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><b>Principles of consolidation</b></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of RF Industries, Ltd., Cables Unlimited, Inc. (&#8220;Cables Unlimited&#8221;), Rel-Tech Electronics, Inc. (&#8220;Rel-Tech&#8221;), C Enterprises, Inc. (&#8220;C Enterprises&#8221;), Schroff Technologies International, Ltd. (&#8220;Schrofftech&#8221;), and Microlab/FXR LLC (&#8220;Microlab&#8221;), wholly-owned subsidiaries of RF Industries, Ltd. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><b>Cash equivalents</b></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">The Company considers all highly-liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><b>Revenue recognition</b></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">On November 1, 2018, we adopted Accounting Standards Update (&#8220;ASU&#8221;) No. 2014-09, <i>Revenue from Contracts with Customers</i> <i>(Topic 606)</i>, (&#8220;ASC 606&#8221;) applying the modified retrospective method. The core principle of ASC 606 is that revenue should be recorded in an amount that reflects the consideration to which we expect to be entitled in exchange for goods or services promised to customers. Under ASC 606, we follow a five-step model to: (1) identify the contract with our customer; (2) identify our performance obligations in our contract; (3) determine the transaction price for our contract; (4) allocate the transaction price to our performance obligations; and (5) recognize revenue when (or as) each performance obligation is satisfied. In accordance with this accounting principle, we recognize revenue using the output method at a point in time when finished goods have been transferred to the customer and there are no other obligations to customers after the title of the goods have transferred. Title of goods are transferred based on shipping terms for each customer &#8211; for shipments with terms of FOB Shipping Point, title is transferred upon shipment; for shipments with terms of FOB Destination, title is transferred upon delivery.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><b>Inventories</b></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value, with cost determined using the weighted average cost of accounting. Cost includes materials, labor, and manufacturing overhead related to the purchase and production of inventories. We regularly review inventory quantities on hand, future purchase commitments with our suppliers, and the estimated utility of our inventory. If our review indicates a reduction in utility below carrying value due to damage, physical deterioration, obsolescence, changes in price levels, or other causes, we reduce our inventory to a new cost basis through a charge to cost of sales in the period in which it occurs. The determination of market value and the estimated volume of demand used in the lower of cost or market analysis requires significant judgment.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>



<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; text-align: left">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><b>Property and equipment</b></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Equipment, tooling and furniture are recorded at cost and depreciated over their estimated useful lives (generally <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c315">three</span> to <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c316">five</span> years) using the straight-line method. Expenditures for repairs and maintenance are charged to operations in the period incurred.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><b>Goodwill</b></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Goodwill is recorded when the purchase price paid for an acquisition exceeds the estimated fair value of the net identified tangible and intangible assets acquired. Goodwill is not amortized, but is subject to impairment analysis at least once annually, which we perform in October, or more frequently upon the occurrence of an event or when circumstances indicate that a reporting unit&#8217;s carrying amount is greater than its fair value.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">We assess whether a goodwill impairment exists using both qualitative and quantitative assessments at the reporting level. Our qualitative assessment involves determining whether events or circumstances exist that indicate it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount, including goodwill. If based on this qualitative assessment we determine it is not more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount, we will not perform a quantitative assessment.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Under the amendments of this update, the goodwill impairment test is performed by comparing the fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount. If the carrying amount of a reporting unit exceeds its fair value, an impairment loss should be recognized in an amount equal to that excess, limited to the total amount of goodwill allocated to that reporting unit.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">No instances of goodwill impairment were identified as of October 31, 2022 and 2021. We considered the impact of the COVID-19 related economic slowdown on our evaluation of goodwill impairment indicators as of October 31, 2022 as well as consideration of positive factors including backlog and sell-through subsequent to October 31, 2022. Although no goodwill impairment indicators were identified, it is possible that impairments could emerge as the impact of the crisis becomes clearer, and those impairment losses could be material.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">On June 15, 2011, we completed the acquisition of Cables Unlimited. Goodwill related to this acquisition is included within the Cables Unlimited reporting unit. As of May 19, 2015, we completed the acquisition of the CompPro product line. Goodwill related to this acquisition is included within the RF Connector and Cable Assembly Division. Effective June 1, 2015, we completed the acquisition of Rel-Tech. Goodwill related to this acquisition is included within the Rel-Tech reporting unit. On March 15, 2019, we completed the acquisition of C Enterprises; however, no goodwill resulted from this transaction. On November 4, 2019, we completed the acquisition of Schrofftech. Goodwill related to this acquisition is included within the Schrofftech reporting unit. On March 1, 2022, we completed the acquisition of Microlab. Goodwill related to this acquisition is included within the Microlab reporting unit.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><b>Long-lived assets </b></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">We assess property, plant and equipment and intangible assets, which are considered definite-lived assets for impairment. Definite-lived assets are reviewed when there is evidence that events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. We measure recoverability of these assets by comparing the carrying amounts to the future undiscounted cash flows the assets are expected to generate. If property and equipment and intangible assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized equals the amount by which the carrying value of the asset exceeds its fair market value. We have made no material adjustments to our long-lived assets in any of the years presented.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">We amortize our intangible assets with definite useful lives over their estimated useful lives and review these assets for impairment.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">In addition, we test our trademarks and indefinite-lived asset for impairment at least annually or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that these assets may be impaired.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">No instances of impairment were identified as of October 31, 2022 or 2021.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><b>Fair value measurement</b></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">We measure at fair value certain financial assets and liabilities. Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. GAAP specifies a hierarchy of valuation techniques based on whether the inputs to those valuation techniques are observable or unobservable. Observable inputs reflect market data obtained from independent sources, while unobservable inputs reflect our market assumptions. These two types of inputs have created the following fair-value hierarchy:</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">Level&#160;1&#8212; Quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets;</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">Level&#160;2&#8212; Quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active, and model-derived valuations in which all significant inputs and significant value drivers are observable in active markets;&#160;and</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>



<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; text-align: left">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">Level&#160;3&#8212; Valuations derived from valuation techniques in which one or more significant inputs or significant value drivers are unobservable.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">As of October 31, 2022 and 2021, the carrying amounts reflected in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets for cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, and accounts payable approximated their carrying value due to their short-term nature.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><b>Intangible assets</b></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Intangible assets consist of the following as of October 31, 2022 and 2021 (in thousands):&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>


<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 10%; width: 90%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-indent: 0px; margin-left: 72pt;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b><b>2022</b></b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b><b>2021</b></b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 66%;">Amortizable intangible assets:</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
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			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Non-compete agreement (estimated life 5 years)</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">423</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">423</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Accumulated amortization</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(334</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(289</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">)</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">89</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">134</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
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			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Customer relationships (estimated lives 7 - 15 years)</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">6,058</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">5,058</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Accumulated amortization</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(3,074</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(2,711</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">2,984</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">2,347</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Backlog (estimated life 1 - 2 years)</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">327</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">287</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Accumulated amortization</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(313</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(287</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">14</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Patents (estimated life 10 - 14 years)</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">368</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">368</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Accumulated amortization</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(143</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(110</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">)</td>
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			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">225</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">258</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
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			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Tradename (estimated life 15 years)</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">1,700</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Accumulated amortization</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(76</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">1,624</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
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			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Proprietary Technology (estimated life 10 years)</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">11,100</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Accumulated amortization</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(740</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">10,360</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;">Totals</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">15,296</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">2,739</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Non-amortizable intangible assets:</p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Trademarks</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">1,174</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">1,174</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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</tbody></table>


<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Amortization expense was $1,282,000 and $442,000 for the years ended October 31, 2022 and 2021,&#160;respectively. The weighted-average amortization period for the amortizable intangible assets is 9.48 years.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt; text-indent: 36pt;">There was <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c400"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c402">no</span></span> impairment to trademarks for the years ended October 31, 2022 and 2021.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>



<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; text-align: left">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Estimated amortization expense related to finite-lived intangible assets is as follows (in thousands):</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>


<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 10%; margin-left: 10%; width: 80%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 81%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt; text-align: center;"><b>Year ending</b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#160;</b></td>
			<td style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#160;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#160;</b></td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt; text-align: center;"><b>October 31,</b></p>
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			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Amount</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">2023</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">1,701</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">2024</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">1,688</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">2025</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">1,643</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">2026</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">1,643</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">2027</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">1,643</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Thereafter</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">6,978</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Total</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">15,296</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 3px;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>


<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><b>Advertising</b></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">We expense the cost of advertising and promotions as incurred. Advertising costs charged to operations were approximately $333,000 and $314,000 in 2022 and 2021, respectively.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><b>Research and development</b></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Research and development costs are expensed as incurred. Our research and development expenses relate to its engineering activities, which consist of the design and development of new products for specific customers, as well as the design and engineering of new or redesigned products for the industry in general. During the years ended October 31, 2022 and 2021, we recognized $2,913,000 and $1,479,000 in engineering expenses, respectively.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><b>Income taxes</b></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">We account for income taxes under the asset and liability method, based on the income tax laws and rates in the jurisdictions in which operations are conducted and income is earned. This approach requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of temporary differences between the carrying amounts and the tax bases of assets and liabilities. Developing the provision (benefit) for income taxes requires significant judgment and expertise in federal, international and state income tax laws, regulations and strategies, including the determination of deferred tax assets and liabilities and, if necessary, any valuation allowances that may be required for deferred tax assets. Valuation allowances are established when necessary to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized. Management&#8217;s judgments and tax strategies are subject to audit by various taxing authorities.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">We had adopted the provisions of ASC 740-10, which clarifies the accounting for uncertain tax positions. ASC 740-10 requires that we recognize the impact of a tax position in the financial statements if the position is not more likely than not to be sustained upon examination based on the technical merits of the position. We recognize interest and penalties related to certain uncertain tax positions as a component of income tax expense and the accrued interest and penalties are included in deferred and income taxes payable in our consolidated balance sheets. See Note 8 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Report for more information on the Company&#8217;s accounting for uncertain tax positions.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><b>Stock options</b></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">For stock option grants to employees, we recognize compensation expense based on the estimated fair value of the options at the date of grant. Stock-based employee compensation expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period. We issue previously unissued common shares upon the exercise of stock options.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">For the fiscal years ended October 31, 2022 and 2021, charges related to stock-based compensation amounted to approximately $689,000 and $769,000, respectively. For the fiscal years ended October 31, 2022 and 2021, all stock-based compensation is classified in selling and general and engineering expense.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><b>Earnings per share</b></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing net income applicable to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. The calculation of diluted earnings per share is similar to that of basic earnings per share, except that the denominator is increased to include the number of additional common shares that would have been outstanding if all potentially dilutive common shares, principally those issuable upon the exercise of stock options, were issued and the treasury stock method had been applied during the period. The greatest number of shares potentially issuable upon the exercise of stock options in any period for the years ended October 31, 2022 and 2021, that were not included in the computation because they were anti-dilutive, totaled 508,889 and 386,364, respectively.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>



<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; text-align: left">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">The following table summarizes the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share:</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>


<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 10%; width: 90%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-indent: 0px; margin-left: 36pt;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>2022</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>2021</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 66%;">Numerators:</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Consolidated net income (A)</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">1,448,000</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">6,181,000</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">Denominators:</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Weighted average shares outstanding for basic earnings per share (B)</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">10,120,254</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">9,978,683</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Add effects of potentially dilutive securities - assumed exercise of stock options</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">122,163</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">175,556</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Weighted average shares outstanding for diluted earnings per share (C)</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">10,242,417</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">10,154,239</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Basic earnings per share (A)/(B)</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">0.14</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">0.62</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Diluted earnings per share (A)/(C)</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">0.14</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">0.61</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>


<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><b>Recent accounting standards</b></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"><b><i>Recently issued accounting pronouncements not yet adopted:</i></b></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">In&#160;June 2016,&#160;the Financial Accounting Standards Board (&#8220;FASB&#8221;) issued ASU&#160;2016-13,&#160;<i>Financial Instruments&#8212;Credit Losses</i>, which requires a financial asset (or a group of financial assets) measured at amortized cost basis to be presented at the net amount expected to be collected. The allowance for credit losses is a valuation account that is deducted from the amortized cost basis of the financial asset(s) to present the net carrying value at the amount expected to be collected on the financial asset. The guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after&#160;December 15, 2019.&#160;In&#160;November 2019,&#160;the FASB issued ASU&#160;2019-10,&#160;<i>Financial Instruments&#8212;Credit Losses</i> (Topic&#160;326), which pushes back the effective date for public business entities that are smaller reporting companies, as defined by the SEC, to fiscal years beginning after&#160;December 15, 2022.&#160;Early adoption is permitted. We are currently evaluating the impact the adoption of this new standard will have on our consolidated financial statements.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:9pt;"><b><i>Recently issued accounting pronouncements adopted:</i></b></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-04, <i>Intangibles&#8212;Goodwill and Other</i>, which simplifies the subsequent measurement of goodwill by eliminating Step 2 from the goodwill impairment test. Under the amendments of this update, the goodwill impairment test is performed by comparing the fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount. If the carrying amount of a reporting unit exceeds its fair value, an impairment loss should be recognized in an amount equal to that excess, limited to the total amount of goodwill allocated to that reporting unit. The guidance also still gives entities the option to perform the qualitative assessment for a reporting unit to determine if the quantitative impairment test is necessary. We adopted the standard as of November 1, 2020, the beginning of our fiscal 2021, applying this prospectively. The adoption of the standard did not result in an impairment charge as of October 31, 2022 or October 31, 2021.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">In December 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-12, <i>Income Taxes (Topic 740): Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes</i>, which simplifies the accounting for income taxes by removing certain exceptions related to the approach for intra-period tax allocation, the methodology for calculating income taxes in an interim period and the recognition of deferred tax liabilities for outside basis differences. The new ASU also simplifies aspects of the accounting for franchise taxes and enacted changes in tax laws or rates. These changes aim to improve the overall usefulness of disclosures to financial statement users and reduce unnecessary costs to companies when preparing the disclosures. The guidance was effective for the Company beginning on November 1, 2021 and prescribes different transition methods for the various provisions. The adoption of this standard had no material impact on the Company&#8217;s consolidated financial statements or related disclosures.</p>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.22.4</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139734718151136">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 2 - Business Acquisition<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2022</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract', window );"><strong>Notes to Financial Statements</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
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<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationDisclosureTextBlock', window );">Business Combination Disclosure [Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text">
<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><b>Note 2 </b>&#8211;<b> Business acquisition</b></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">On March 1, 2022, the Company completed its purchase (the &#8220;Purchase Transaction&#8221;) of 100% of the issued and outstanding membership interests of Microlab, a New Jersey limited liability company, from Wireless Telecom Group, Inc, a New Jersey corporation (the &#8220;Seller&#8221;) pursuant to the Membership Interest Purchase Agreement (the &#8220;Purchase Agreement&#8221;) dated December 16, 2021, with the Seller. The consideration for the Purchase Transaction was $24,250,000, subject to certain post-closing adjustments as set forth in the Purchase Agreement. The purchase price was paid in cash at the closing. The Company funded $17 million of the cash purchase price from the funds obtained under the Term Loan (as defined in Note 11) and paid the remaining amount of the cash purchase price with cash on hand. During the three months ended July 31, 2022, we paid an additional $225,000 in purchase consideration as a result of certain post-closing adjustments relating to net working capital.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>



<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; text-align: left">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">The acquisition was accounted for with the acquisition method of accounting. The acquired assets and assumed liabilities have been recorded at their estimated fair values. We determined the estimated fair values with the assistance of appraisals or valuations performed by an independent third-party specialist. Microlab designs and manufactures high-performance RF and Microwave products enabling signal distribution and deployment of in-building DAS (distributed antenna systems), wireless base stations and small cell networks. The Microlab acquisition further diversifies and strengthens the portfolio of products that we offer to the market and allows us to provide a more complete solution to our customers in key market segments. All manufacturing operations are performed at Microlab&#8217;s facilities in New Jersey.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">The acquisition closed on March 1, 2022, accordingly, subsequent to March 1, 2022, Microlab&#8217;s financial results have been included in the results of the RF Connector and Cable Assembly (&#8220;RF Connector&#8221;) segment as well as in the consolidated statements of operations. The Company expects the goodwill recorded to be deductible for income tax purposes. Acquired amortizable intangible assets are being amortized on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives ranging from <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c607">one</span> to <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c608">15</span> years. Total costs, as of October 31, 2022, related to the acquisition of Microlab were approximately $1.3 million and have been expensed as incurred and categorized in selling and general expenses.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">The following table summarizes the components of the purchase price at fair values at March 1, 2022:</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>


<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 10%; margin-left: 10%; width: 80%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 81%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Cash consideration paid at closing</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">24,250,000</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Post-closing adjustment</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">225,000</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Total consideration transferred</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">24,475,000</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">The following table summarizes the allocation of the preliminary purchase price at fair value at March 1, 2022:</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>


<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 10%; margin-left: 10%; width: 80%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 81%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Current assets</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">6,620,000</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Property and equipment</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">198,000</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Intangible assets</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">13,840,000</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Goodwill</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">5,617,000</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Non-interest bearing liabilities</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(1,800,000</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Net assets acquired at fair value</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">24,475,000</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>


<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">The current purchase price allocation is preliminary. The primary areas of the preliminary purchase price allocations that are not yet finalized relate to the fair value of certain tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed, and residual goodwill. The Company expects to continue to obtain information to assist in determining the fair values of the net assets acquired at the acquisition dates during the measurement periods. Any adjustments to the preliminary purchase price allocation identified during the measurement period, which will not exceed one year from the acquisition date, will be accounted for prospectively.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">The following unaudited pro forma financial information presents the combined operating results of the Company and Microlab as if both acquisitions had occurred as of the beginning of the earliest period presented. Pro forma data is subject to various assumptions and estimates and is presented for informational purposes only. This pro forma data does not purport to represent or be indicative of the consolidated operating results that would have been reported had the transaction been completed as described herein, and the data should not be taken as indicative of future consolidated operating results.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Unaudited pro forma financial information assuming the acquisition of Microlab as of November 1, 2021 is presented in the following table:</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>


<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 10%; margin-left: 10%; width: 80%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-indent: 0px;">

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			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Twelve Months Ended October 31,</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>2022</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>2021</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
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			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 62%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Revenue</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">91,358</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">73,727</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
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			<td>&#160;</td>
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			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">9,978,683</td>
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			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">10,242,417</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">10,154,239</td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.22.4</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139734717815952">
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 3 - Concentrations of Credit Risk<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
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<tr><th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2022</div></th></tr>
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<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract', window );"><strong>Notes to Financial Statements</strong></a></td>
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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><b>Note 3 </b>&#8211;<b> Concentrations of credit risk </b></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Financial instruments that potentially subject us to concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents and accounts receivable. We maintain our cash and cash equivalents with high-credit quality financial institutions. At October 31, 2022, we had cash and cash equivalent balances in excess of federally insured limits in the amount of approximately $3.1 million.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Sales from each customer that were 10% or greater of net sales were as follows:</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>


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			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b><b>October 31,</b></b></b></p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 13%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">21</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
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			<td style="width: 13%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">11</td>
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<p style="margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">&#160;</p>

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<p style="margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">For the year ended October 31, 2022, a wireless carrier customer accounted for approximately 20% of total sales. The same customer had accounts receivable balances that accounted for 14% of the total net accounts receivable balance at October 31, 2022. Another distributor customer accounted for less than 10% of total sales and for 19% of the total net accounts receivable. For the year ended October 31, 2021, the same wireless carrier accounted for approximately 21% of total sales, and a distributor accounted for 11% of total&#160;sales. These two customers&#8217; accounts receivable balances each accounted for approximately 28% and <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c681">8%</span> of the total net accounts receivable balance at October 31, 2021. Although the distributors have been on-going major customers of the Company and the wireless carrier is a newer customer to the Company, the written agreements with these customers do not have any minimum purchase obligations and they could stop buying our products at any time and for any reason. A reduction, delay, or cancellation of orders from these customers or the loss of these customers could significantly reduce our future revenues and profits.</p>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for any concentrations existing at the date of the financial statements that make an entity vulnerable to a reasonably possible, near-term, severe impact. This disclosure informs financial statement users about the general nature of the risk associated with the concentration, and may indicate the percentage of concentration risk as of the balance sheet date.</p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.22.4</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139734718675872">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 4 - Inventories and Major Vendors<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
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<tr><th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2022</div></th></tr>
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<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract', window );"><strong>Notes to Financial Statements</strong></a></td>
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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><b>Note 4 </b>&#8211;<b> Inventories and major vendors</b></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Inventories, consisting of materials, labor and manufacturing overhead, are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Cost has been determined using the weighted average cost method.&#160; Inventories consist of the following (in thousands):&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>


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			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>2022</b></b></p>
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			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
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			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
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			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
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			<td>&#160;</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
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			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">15,238</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">6,422</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">439</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">381</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">5,377</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">4,376</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">21,054</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">11,179</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;text-indent:9pt;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c698">One</span> vendor accounted for 27% of inventory purchases during the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, and <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c700">one</span> vendor accounted for 26% of inventory purchases for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2021. We have arrangements with our vendors to purchase products based on purchase orders that we periodically issue.</p>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for inventory. Includes, but is not limited to, the basis of stating inventory, the method of determining inventory cost, the classes of inventory, and the nature of the cost elements included in inventory.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 330<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2126998<br></p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.22.4</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139734718787664">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 5 - Other Current Assets<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2022</div></th></tr>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
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<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherCurrentAssetsTextBlock', window );">Other Current Assets [Text Block]</a></td>
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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><b>Note 5 </b>&#8211;<b> Other current assets</b></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Other current assets consist of the following (in thousands):&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>


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		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
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			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
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			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>2022</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>2021</b></b></p>
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			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
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			<td>&#160;</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">1,636</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">1,774</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">314</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">972</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">439</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">431</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Pursuant to the CARES Act, eligible employers are able to claim an ERC, which is a refundable tax credit against certain employment taxes. If the employer&#8217;s employment tax deposits are&#160;not&#160;sufficient to cover the credit, the employer&#160;may&#160;get an advance payment from the IRS. The period assessed for eligibility of the ERC is on a calendar year basis. As of&#160;October 31, 2022,&#160;the remaining portion of the ERC that we have&#160;not&#160;yet received is included as other receivables in other current assets.</p>

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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for other current assets.</p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.22.4</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139734831157040">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 6 - Accrued Expenses and Other Long-term Liabilities<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
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<tr><th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2022</div></th></tr>
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<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract', window );"><strong>Notes to Financial Statements</strong></a></td>
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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><b>Note 6 </b>&#8211;<b> Accrued expenses and other long-term liabilities</b></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Accrued expenses consist of the following (in thousands):</p>

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			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
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			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>2022</b></b></p>
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			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
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			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>2021</b></b></p>
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			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
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			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">3,634</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">2,607</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">2,136</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">1,711</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">1,847</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">716</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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			<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">1,197</td>
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			<td style="padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">-</td>
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			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Totals</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">8,814</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">5,034</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Accrued receipts represent purchased inventory for which invoices have not been received.</p>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for accounts payable, accrued expenses, and other liabilities that are classified as noncurrent at the end of the reporting period.</p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.22.4</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139734718740976">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 7 - Segment Information<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
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<tr><th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2022</div></th></tr>
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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><b>Note 7 </b>&#8211;<b> Segment information</b></p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">We aggregate operating divisions into two reporting segments that have similar economic characteristics primarily in the following areas: (1) the nature of the product and services; (2) the nature of the production process; (3) the type or class of customer for their products and services; (4) the methods used to distribute their products or services; and (5) if applicable, the nature of the regulatory environment. Based upon this evaluation, as of October 31, 2022, we had two reportable segments &#8211; RF Connector and Cable Assembly (&#8220;RF Connector&#8221;) segment and Custom Cabling Manufacturing and Assembly (&#8220;Custom Cabling&#8221;) segment.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">The RF Connector segment consists of two divisions and the Custom Cabling segment consists of four divisions. The six divisions that met the quantitative thresholds for segment reporting are the RF Connector and Cable Assembly division (&#8220;RF Connector division&#8221;), Cables Unlimited, Rel-Tech, C Enterprises, Schrofftech, and Microlab. While each segment has similar products and services, there was little overlapping of these services to their customer base. The biggest difference in segments is in the channels of sales: sales or product and services for the RF Connector segment were primarily through the distribution channel, while the Custom Cabling segment sales were through a combination of distribution and direct to the end customer.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Management identifies segments based on strategic business units that are, in turn, based along market lines. These strategic business units offer products and services to different markets in accordance with their customer base and product usage. For segment reporting purposes, the RF Connector and Microlab divisions constitutes the RF Connector segment, and the Cables Unlimited, Rel-Tech, C Enterprises, and Schrofftech divisions constitute the Custom Cabling segment.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">As reviewed by our chief operating decision maker, we evaluate the performance of each segment based on income or loss before income taxes. We charge depreciation and amortization directly to each division within the segment. Accounts receivable, inventory, property and equipment, right of use assets, goodwill and intangible assets are the only assets identified by segment. Except as discussed above, the accounting policies for segment reporting are the same for the Company as a whole.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">All of our operations are conducted in the United States; however, we derive a portion of our revenue from export sales. We attribute sales to geographic areas based on the location of the customers. The following table presents the sales by geographic area for the years ended October 31, 2022 and 2021 (in thousands):</p>

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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 10%; margin-left: 10%; width: 80%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b><b>2022</b></b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b><b>2021</b></b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 62%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">United States</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">74,919</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">54,960</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">Foreign Countries:</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Canada</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">6,765</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">1,856</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Italy</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">1,670</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-left: 9pt;">Mexico</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">106</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">130</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">All Other</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">1,794</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">478</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">10,335</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">2,464</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Totals</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">85,254</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">57,424</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>

<p style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; margin: 0pt;">&#160;</p>


<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>



<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; text-align: left">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Net sales, income (loss) before provision (benefit) for income taxes and other related segment information for the years ended October 31, 2022 and 2021 are as follows (in thousands):&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>


<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 48%;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; width: 1%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>RF Connector</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; width: 1%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Custom Cabling</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"><b>&#160;</b></td>
			<td style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 9%;"><b>&#160;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"><b>&#160;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"><b>&#160;</b></td>
			<td style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 9%;"><b>&#160;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"><b>&#160;</b></td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 48%;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; width: 1%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>and</b> </b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; width: 1%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Manufacturing and</b> </b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"><b>&#160;</b></td>
			<td style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 9%;"><b>&#160;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"><b>&#160;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"><b>&#160;</b></td>
			<td style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 9%;"><b>&#160;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"><b>&#160;</b></td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 48%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"><b>2022</b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Cable Assembly</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Assembly</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Corporate</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Total</b></b></p>
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			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">31,157</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 13%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">54,097</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">85,254</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 48%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Income (loss) before benefit from income taxes</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">2,421</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 13%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">2,303</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(3,137</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">1,587</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 48%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Depreciation and amortization</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">1,109</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 13%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">581</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">1,690</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 48%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Total assets</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">49,468</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 13%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">27,606</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">12,492</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">89,566</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="width: 48%;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 13%;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 48%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"><b>2021</b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"><b>&#160;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 9%;"><b>&#160;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"><b>&#160;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"><b>&#160;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 13%;"><b>&#160;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"><b>&#160;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"><b>&#160;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 9%;"><b>&#160;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"><b>&#160;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"><b>&#160;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 9%;"><b>&#160;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"><b>&#160;</b></td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 48%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Net sales</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">15,622</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 13%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">41,802</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">57,424</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 48%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Income (loss) before benefit&#160;from income taxes</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">2,494</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 13%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">1,921</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">2,802</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">7,217</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 48%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Depreciation and amortization</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">141</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 13%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">629</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">770</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 48%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Total assets</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">7,367</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 13%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">25,875</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">16,406</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">49,648</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>


<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;">* &#160;For the 12 months ended October 31, 2021, other income consists of the $2.8M PPP Loans that were forgiven.</p>
<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<span style="display: none;">v3.22.4</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139734718754656">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 8 - Income Tax Provision<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
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<tr><th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2022</div></th></tr>
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<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract', window );"><strong>Notes to Financial Statements</strong></a></td>
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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><b>Note 8 </b>&#8211;<b> Income tax provision</b></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">The provision (benefit) for income taxes for the fiscal years ended October 31, 2022 and 2021 consists of the following (in thousands):</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>


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			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
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			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 62%;">Current:</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
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			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Federal</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">1,252</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">401</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">State</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">225</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">189</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">1,477</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">590</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
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			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
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			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Federal</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(1,054</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">323</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">State</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(284</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">123</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
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			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">(1,338</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">446</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">139</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">1,036</td>
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<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Income tax at the federal statutory rate is reconciled to our actual net provision (benefit) for income taxes as follows (in thousands, except percentages):</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>


<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="6" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>2022</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="6" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>2021</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#160;</b></td>
			<td style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#160;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#160;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>% of Pretax</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#160;</b></td>
			<td style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#160;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#160;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>% of Pretax</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Amount</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Income</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Amount</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Income</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 52%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Income taxes at federal statutory rate</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">333</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">21.0</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">1,516</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">21.0</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">State tax provision, net of federal tax benefit</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">60</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">3.8</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">246</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">3.4</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">Nondeductible differences:</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Stock options</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">19</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">1.2</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(86</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1020">-1.2</span></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">PPP loan forgiveness</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">0.0</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(588</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">-8.1</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Permanent differences</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">5</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">0.3</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">5</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">0.1</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">R&amp;D credits</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(219</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1030">-13.6</span></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(51</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1032">-0.7</span></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Foreign derived intangible income</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(68</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1034">-4.3</span></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(15</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1036">-0.2</span></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">ASC 740-10 Liability</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(7</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1038">-0.4</span></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">29</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">0.4</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-left: 9pt;">Section 481(a) adjustment</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">142</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">8.9</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">0.0</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-left: 9pt;">Return-to-provision adjustments</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(126</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">-7.9</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">0.0</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Other</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1050">-0.0</span></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">%</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(20</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1052">-0.3</span></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">139</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">9.2</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 3px;">%</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">1,036</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">14.4</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 3px;">%</td>
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</tbody></table>


<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>



<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; text-align: left">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:9pt;">Our total deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities at October 31, 2022 and 2021 are as follows (in thousands):</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>


<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 10%; margin-left: 10%; width: 80%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>2022</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>2021</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 62%;"><span style="text-decoration: underline; ">Deferred Tax Assets:</span></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Reserves</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">404</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">383</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Accrued vacation</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">294</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">241</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Stock-based compensation awards</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">168</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">144</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Uniform capitalization</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">173</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">134</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Lease liability</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">4,169</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">366</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">State Taxes</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">72</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">52</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Other</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">36</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">25</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;">Total deferred tax assets</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">5,316</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">1,345</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><span style="text-decoration: underline; ">Deferred Tax Liabilities:</span></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Amortization / intangible assets</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(29</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(487</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Change in ROU assets</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(3,335</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(357</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Depreciation / equipment and furnishings</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(136</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(112</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;">Total deferred tax liabilities</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">(3,500</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">(956</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 27pt;">Total net deferred tax assets (liabilities)</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">1,816</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">389</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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</tbody></table>


<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are recorded for differences between the financial statement and tax basis of the assets and liabilities that will result in taxable or deductible amounts in the future based on enacted laws and rates applicable to the periods in which the differences are expected to affect taxable income. Valuation allowances are established when necessary to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized. We have evaluated the available evidence supporting the realization of its gross deferred tax assets, including the amount and timing of future taxable income, and has determined it is more likely than not that the assets will be realized in future tax years.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">The provision (benefit) for income taxes was $0.1 million or 9.2% and $1.0 million or 14.4% of income before income taxes for fiscal 2022 and 2021, respectively. The fiscal 2022 effective tax rate differed from the statutory federal rate of 21% primarily as a result of the tax benefit from research and development tax credits and foreign derived intangible income deduction and the tax expense associated with tax accounting method changes.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">The Company recognizes the benefit of tax positions taken or expected to be taken in its tax returns in the consolidated financial statements when it is more likely than not that the position will be sustained upon examination by authorities. Recognized tax positions are measured at the largest amount of benefit that is greater than 50% likely of being realized upon settlement.&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">A reconciliation of the beginning and ending balance to total uncertain tax positions in fiscal years ended October 31, 2022 and 2021 are as follows:</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>


<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 10%; margin-left: 10%; width: 80%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>2022</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>2021</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 62%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Balance, at beginning of year</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">141</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">107</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Increase for tax positions related to the current year</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">50</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">44</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Increase for tax positions related to prior years</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(29</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(1</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Increase for interest and penalties</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">2</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Statute of Limitations Expirations</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(28</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(11</td>
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			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">134</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">141</td>
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<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">We had gross unrecognized tax benefits of $121,000 and $128,000 attributable to U.S. federal and California research tax credits as of October 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively. During fiscal 2022, the decrease in our gross unrecognized tax benefit was primarily related to statute expirations and adjustments for prior year federal and California research tax credits. The uncertain tax benefit is recorded as income taxes payable in our consolidated balance sheet and if recognized in the future would impact our effective tax rate. We recognize interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions in income tax expense. We recognized expense of approximately $13,000 and $13,000 during the years ended October 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively. We believe that an adequate provision has been made for any adjustments that may result from tax examinations. However, it is possible that certain changes may occur within the next twelve months, but we do not anticipate that our accrual for uncertain tax positions will change by a material amount over the next 12-month period.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>



<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; text-align: left">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">We are subject to taxation in the United States and state jurisdictions. Our tax years for October 31, <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c986">2019</span> and forward are subject to examination by the United States and October 31, <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c987">2018</span> and forward with state tax authorities.</p>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.22.4</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139734722754784">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 9 - Stock Options<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2022</div></th></tr>
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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><b>Note 9 </b>&#8211;<b> Stock options</b></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><b>Incentive and non-qualified stock option plans</b></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">On July 22, 2020, the Company&#8217;s Board of Directors adopted the 2020 Equity Incentive Plan (the &#8220;2020 Plan&#8221;). In September 2020, the Company&#8217;s stockholders approved the 2020 Plan by vote as required by NASDAQ. An aggregate of 1,250,000 shares of common stock was set aside and reserved for issuance under the 2020 Plan. As of October 31, 2022, 916,369 shares of common stock were remaining for future grants of stock options under the 2020 Plan.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><b>Additional disclosures related to stock option plans</b>&#160;&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt; text-indent: 36pt;">On January 12, 2021, we granted a total of 33,500 shares of restricted stock and 67,000 incentive stock options to one manager and three officers. The shares of restricted stock and incentive stock options vest over <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1114">four</span> years as follows: (i) <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1115">one-quarter</span> of the restricted shares and options shall vest on January 12, 2022; and (ii) the remaining restricted shares and options shall vest in 12 equal quarterly installments over the next <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1116">three</span> years. All incentive stock options expire <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1117">ten</span> years from the date of grant.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">On July 16, 2021, our Chief Executive Officer was granted incentive stock options to purchase 50,000 shares. These options immediately vested on the date of grant, and expire <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1119">ten</span> years from the date of grant.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">On January 10, 2022, we granted a total of 39,666 shares of restricted stock and 106,001 incentive stock options to one manager and three officers. The shares of restricted stock and incentive stock options vest over <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1122">four</span> years as follows: (i) <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1123">one-quarter</span> of the restricted shares and options shall vest on January 10, 2023; and (ii) the remaining restricted shares and options shall vest in 12 equal quarterly installments over the next three years. All incentive stock options expire <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1124">ten</span> years from the date of grant.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">On May 2, 2022, we granted a total of 39,000 incentive stock options to the following:</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;">

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			<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#9679;</p>
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			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">One employee was granted 12,000 incentive stock options. These options vested with respect to 3,000 shares on the date of grant, and the remaining shares vests in equal installments thereafter on each of the next <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1128">three</span> anniversaries of May 2, 2022. The options expire <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1129">ten</span> years from the date of grant.</p>
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<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;">

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			<td style="width:54pt;">&#160;</td>
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			<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#9679;</p>
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			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">Three employees were each granted 5,000 incentive stock options. These options will vest in <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1131">two</span> equal installments on the first two anniversaries of May 2, 2022, and expire <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1132">ten</span> years from the date of grant.</p>
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<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;">

		<tbody><tr>
			<td style="width:54pt;">&#160;</td>
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			<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#9679;</p>
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			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">Two employees were each granted 6,000 incentive stock options. These options will vest in <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1134">three</span> equal installments on the first three anniversaries of May 2, 2022, and expire <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1135">ten</span> years from the date of grant.</p>
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<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">No other shares or options were granted to Company employees during fiscal 2022.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">The fair value of each option granted in 2022 and 2021 was estimated on the grant date using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions:</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>


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			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>2022</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
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			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>2021</b></b></p>
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			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
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			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Weighted average volatility</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">53.36</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">52.34</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
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			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Expected dividends</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">0.00</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">0.00</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
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			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Expected term (in years)</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">7.0</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">7.0</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Risk-free interest rate</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">1.47</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">0.58</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Weighted average fair value of options granted during the year</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">3.77</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">3.38</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Weighted average fair value of options vested during the year</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">2.32</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">3.41</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>


<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Expected volatilities are based on historical volatility of our stock price and other factors. We used the historical method to calculate the expected life of the 2022 and 2021 option grants. The expected life represents the period of time that options granted are expected to be outstanding. The risk-free rate is based on the U.S. Treasury rate with a maturity date corresponding to the options&#8217; expected life. The dividend yield is based upon the historical dividend yield.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>



<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; text-align: left">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Additional information regarding all of our outstanding stock options at October 31, 2022 and 2021 and changes in outstanding stock options in 2022 and 2021 follows:</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>


<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="6" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>2022</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="6" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>2021</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Shares or</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Weighted</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Shares or</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Weighted</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Price Per</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Average</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Price Per</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Average</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Share</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Exercise Price</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Share</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Exercise Price</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 52%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Outstanding at beginning of year</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">618,858</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">5.33</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">789,179</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">4.66</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Options granted</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">145,001</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">6.94</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">117,000</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">6.57</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Options exercised</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(60,854</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">2.45</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(195,528</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">3.10</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Options canceled or expired</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(12,000</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">7.58</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(91,793</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">5.88</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Options outstanding at end of year</p>
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			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">5.33</td>
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			<td>&#160;</td>
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			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Options exercisable at end of year</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">313,381</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
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			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">5.95</td>
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			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
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			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Options vested and expected to vest at end of year</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">685,154</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">618,522</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">5.35</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
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			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Option price range at end of year</p>
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			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$1.90 - $8.69</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
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			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>$</td>
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			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
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			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Aggregate intrinsic value of options exercised during year</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">642,181</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
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<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">Weighted average remaining contractual life of options outstanding as of October 31, 2022: 6.61 years</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">Weighted average remaining contractual life of options exercisable as of October 31, 2022: 5.91 years</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">Weighted average remaining contractual life of options vested and expected to vest as of October 31, 2022: 6.62 years</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">Aggregate intrinsic value of options outstanding at October 31, 2022: $518,000</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">Aggregate intrinsic value of options exercisable at October 31, 2022: $265,000</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">Aggregate intrinsic value of options vested and expected to vest at October 31, 2022: $513,000</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">As of October 31, 2022, $685,000 and $594,000 of expense with respect to nonvested stock options and restricted shares, respectively, has yet to be recognized but is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 2.19 and 0.95 years, respectively.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Under the compensation policies adopted by the Compensation Committee, directors who also are officers and/or employees of the Company do not receive any compensation for serving on the Board. On September 8, 2021, the Board of Directors determined that the compensation payable to directors as Board fees for the next year ending with the 2022 annual meeting of stockholders was the same as they received in 2021 (i.e., $50,000). In addition, effective September 8, 2021, the Board determined that both Board fees and additional chair fees would be paid half in cash and half in restricted stock, and, in light of the additional work required by the chairs, revised the chair fees as follows, $25,000 for the Chairman of the Board, $25,000 for the Audit Committee Chair, $20,000 for the Compensation Committee Chair, $20,000 for the Strategic Planning and Capital Allocation Chair, and $10,000 for the Nominating &amp; Governance Chair. The cash and restricted stock fees vest in four equal quarterly installments commencing on December 8, 2021, with the restricted stock portion determined by dividing the amount of the fee by the 20-day average trailing closing price of the Company&#8217;s common stock from the date of grant ($8.21).</p>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.22.4</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139734725034080">
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 10 - Retirement Plan<br></strong></div></th>
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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><b>Note 10 </b>&#8211;<b> Retirement plan</b></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">We have a 401(k) plan available to our employees. For the years ended October 31, 2022 and 2021, we contributed and recognized as an expense $488,000 and $413,000, respectively, which amounts represented 3% of eligible employee earnings under the Company&#8217;s Safe Harbor Non-elective Employer Contribution Plan.</p>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for retirement benefits.</p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.22.4</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139734718617520">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 11 - Term Loan, Line of Credit and PPP Loans<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"><b>Note 11 </b>&#8211;<b> Term Loan, Line of credit and PPP loans</b></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">In February 2022, we entered into an agreement for a revolving line of credit (the &#8220;Revolving Credit Facility&#8221;) in the amount of $3.0 million and a $17.0 million term loan (the &#8220;Term Loan&#8221;, and together with the Revolving Credit Facility, the &#8220;Credit Facility&#8221;). Amounts outstanding under the Revolving Credit Facility shall bear interest at a rate of 2.0% plus the Bloomberg Short-Term Bank Yield Index Rate (&#8220;base interest rate&#8221;). The maturity date of the Revolving Credit Facility is March 1, 2024. The Company drew down the entire amount of the Term Loan on March 1, 2022. The primary interest rate for Term Loan is 3.76% per annum. The maturity date of the Term Loan is March 1, 2027.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">Borrowings under the Credit Facility are secured by a security interest in certain assets of the Company and contains certain loan covenants. The Credit Facility requires the maintenance of certain financial covenants, including: (i) consolidated debt to EBITDA ratio not to exceed 3.00 to 1.00; (ii) consolidated fixed charge coverage ratio of at least 1.25 to 1.00; and (iii) consolidated minimum EBITDA of at least $600,000 for the discrete quarter ending January 31, 2022. In addition, the Credit Facility contains customary affirmative and negative covenants.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>



<p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; text-align: left">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">As of October 31, 2022, we have borrowed $15,586,000 under the Term Loan while we have <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1284">not</span> borrowed any amounts under the Revolving Credit Facility.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">In May 2020, we applied for and received loans under the PPP of the CARES Act totaling approximately $2.8 million. The funds from the PPP Loans were used to retain employees, maintain payroll and benefits, and make lease and utility payments. Without the PPP Loans, we would have made material reductions in our workforce (particularly at our New York Facility). As of April 30, 2021, the full amount of the PPP Loans has been forgiven and considered paid in full (including applicable interest).</p>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for information about short-term and long-term debt arrangements, which includes amounts of borrowings under each line of credit, note payable, commercial paper issue, bonds indenture, debenture issue, own-share lending arrangements and any other contractual agreement to repay funds, and about the underlying arrangements, rationale for a classification as long-term, including repayment terms, interest rates, collateral provided, restrictions on use of assets and activities, whether or not in compliance with debt covenants, and other matters important to users of the financial statements, such as the effects of refinancing and noncompliance with debt covenants.</p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.22.4</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139734718715760">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 12 - Related Party Transactions<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><b>Note 12 </b>&#8211;<b> Related party transactions</b></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">A portion of our operating leases are leased from K&amp;K Unlimited, a company controlled by Darren Clark, the former owner and current President of Cables Unlimited. Cables Unlimited&#8217;s monthly rent expense under the lease is $16,000 per month, plus payments of all utilities, janitorial expenses, routine maintenance costs, and costs of insurance for Cables Unlimited&#8217;s business operations and equipment. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, we paid a total of $180,000 under the leases.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">During fiscal 2022, we paid royalties to Elmec Ltd. (&#8220;Elmec&#8221;), a European-based company that owns the intellectual property that is used in Schrofftech&#8217;s products. One third of Elmec is jointly owned by David Therrien and Richard DeFelice, two of the former owners and current President and Vice President, respectively, of Schrofftech. For the year ended October 31, 2022, we paid a total of $19,000 of royalty payments to Elmec, and have accrued an additional $4,000 as of October 31, 2022. The expenses related to these transactions are included in cost of goods sold.</p>
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 13 - Cash Dividend and Declared Dividends<br></strong></div></th>
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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">We did <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1299"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1301">not</span></span> pay any dividends during fiscal year 2022. Nor did we pay any dividends during fiscal year 2021.</p>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.22.4</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139734722747824">
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 14 - Commitments<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><b>Note 14 </b>&#8211;<b> Commitments</b></p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">We adopted ASU 2016-02 on November 1, 2019, and elected the practical expedient modified retrospective method whereby the lease qualification and classification was carried over from the accounting for leases under ASC 840. The lease contracts for the corporate headquarters, RF Connector division manufacturing facilities, Cables Unlimited, Rel-Tech, and C Enterprises commenced prior to the effective date of November 1, 2019, and were determined to be operating leases. All other new contracts have been assessed for the existence of a lease and for the proper classification into operating leases. The rate implicit in the leases was undeterminable and, therefore, the discount rate used in all lease contracts is our incremental borrowing rate.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">We have operating leases for corporate offices, manufacturing facilities, and certain storage units. Our leases have remaining lease terms of <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1309">one</span> year to <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1310">five</span> years. A portion of our operating leases are leased from K&amp;K Unlimited, a company controlled by Darren Clark, the former owner and current President of Cables Unlimited, to whom we make rent payments totaling $16,000 per month.</p>

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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;">We also have other operating leases for certain equipment. The components of our facilities and equipment operating lease expenses for the period ended October 31, 2022 were as follows (in thousands):</p>

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			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">1</td>
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			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 14%;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%;">&#160;</td>
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			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Operating leases</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">3.75</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
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<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:9pt;">Future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable leases as of October 31, 2022 were as follows (in thousands):</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>


<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 7.5%; margin-left: 7.5%; width: 85%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 82%; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"><b>Year ended October 31,</b></p>
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			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
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			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-align: center; margin: 0pt;"><b><b><b>Operating Leases</b></b></b></p>
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			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">2023</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 15%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">2,467</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">2024</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 15%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">1,991</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">2025</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 15%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">1,796</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">2026</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 15%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">1,835</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Thereafter</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 15%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">12,306</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Total future minimum lease payments</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 15%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">20,395</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Less imputed interest</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 15%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(3,483</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"><b>Total</b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"><b>$</b></td>
			<td style="width: 15%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">16,912</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>


<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<div class="null">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 7.5%; margin-left: 7.5%; width: 85%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Times New Roman; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; width: 82%; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"><b>Reported as of October 31, 2022</b></p>
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			<td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
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			<p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt; text-align: center;"><b><b><b>Operating Leases</b></b></b></p>
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			<td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Other current liabilities</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 15%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">1,887</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Operating lease liabilities</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 15%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">15,025</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Finance lease liabilities</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 15%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"><b>Total</b></p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"><b>$</b></td>
			<td style="width: 15%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">16,912</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 3px;">&#160;</td>
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<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt; text-indent: 36pt;">As of October 31, 2022, operating lease ROU asset was $13.5 million and operating lease liability totaled $16.9 million, of which $1.9 million is classified as current. There were <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1339">no</span> finance leases as of October 31, 2022.</p>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for significant arrangements with third parties, which includes operating lease arrangements and arrangements in which the entity has agreed to expend funds to procure goods or services, or has agreed to commit resources to supply goods or services, and operating lease arrangements. Descriptions may include identification of the specific goods and services, period of time covered, minimum quantities and amounts, and cancellation rights.</p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.22.4</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139734722756176">
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 15 - Subsequent Event<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
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<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract', window );"><strong>Notes to Financial Statements</strong></a></td>
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<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"><b>Note 15 </b>&#8211;<b> Subsequent event</b></p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt; text-indent: 36pt;">In January 2023, we received a refund of $1.2 million related to the ERC, of which $1.6 million was in Other Current Assets as of October 31, 2022.</p>

<p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;">&#160;</p>



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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for significant events or transactions that occurred after the balance sheet date through the date the financial statements were issued or the date the financial statements were available to be issued. Examples include: the sale of a capital stock issue, purchase of a business, settlement of litigation, catastrophic loss, significant foreign exchange rate changes, loans to insiders or affiliates, and transactions not in the ordinary course of business.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 855<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2122774<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 855<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6842918&amp;loc=SL6314017-165662<br></p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.22.4</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139734720642208">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Significant Accounting Policies (Policies)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2022</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract', window );"><strong>Accounting Policies [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationsPolicy', window );">Business Combinations Policy [Policy Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><b>Business activities</b>RF Industries, Ltd., together with its five wholly-owned subsidiaries (collectively, hereinafter the &#8220;Company&#8221;, &#8221;we&#8221;, &#8220;us&#8221;, or &#8220;our&#8221;), primarily engages in the design, manufacture, and marketing of interconnect products and systems, including coaxial and specialty cables, fiber optic cables and connectors, and electrical and electronic specialty cables. For internal operating and reporting purposes, and for marketing purposes, as of the end of the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, we classified our operations into the following five divisions/subsidiaries: (i) The RF Connector and Cable Assembly division designs, manufactures and distributes coaxial connectors and cable assemblies that are integrated with coaxial connectors; (ii) Cables Unlimited, Inc., the subsidiary that manufactures custom and standard cable assemblies, complex hybrid fiber optic power solution cables, adapters, and electromechanical wiring harnesses for communication, computer, LAN, automotive and medical equipment; (iii) Rel-Tech Electronics, Inc., the subsidiary that designs and manufacturers cable assemblies and wiring harnesses for blue chip industrial, oilfield, instrumentation and military customers; (iv) C Enterprises, Inc., the subsidiary that designs and manufactures quality connectivity solutions to telecommunications and data communications distributors; (v) Schroff Technologies International, Ltd., the subsidiary that manufactures and markets intelligent thermal control systems used by telecommunications companies across the U.S. and Canada, and shrouds for small cell integration and installation, and (vi) Microlab, the subsidiary that designs and manufactures high-performance RF and Microwave products enabling signal distribution and deployment of in-building DAS (distributed antenna systems), wireless base stations and small cell networks. The Cables Unlimited and C Enterprises divisions are Corning Cables Systems CAH Connections<sup style="vertical-align:top;line-height:120%;">SM</sup> Gold Program members that are authorized to manufacture fiber optic cable assemblies that are backed by Corning Cables Systems&#8217; extended warranty.<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_UseOfEstimates', window );">Use of Estimates, Policy [Policy Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><b>Use of estimates</b>&#160;The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (&#8220;GAAP&#8221;) requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect certain reported amounts and disclosures. Actual results may differ from those estimates.<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock', window );">Consolidation, Policy [Policy Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><b>Principles of consolidation</b>The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of RF Industries, Ltd., Cables Unlimited, Inc. (&#8220;Cables Unlimited&#8221;), Rel-Tech Electronics, Inc. (&#8220;Rel-Tech&#8221;), C Enterprises, Inc. (&#8220;C Enterprises&#8221;), Schroff Technologies International, Ltd. (&#8220;Schrofftech&#8221;), and Microlab/FXR LLC (&#8220;Microlab&#8221;), wholly-owned subsidiaries of RF Industries, Ltd. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock', window );">Cash and Cash Equivalents, Policy [Policy Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><b>Cash equivalents</b>The Company considers all highly-liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents.<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueRecognitionPolicyTextBlock', window );">Revenue [Policy Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><b>Revenue recognition</b>On November 1, 2018, we adopted Accounting Standards Update (&#8220;ASU&#8221;) No. 2014-09, <i>Revenue from Contracts with Customers</i> <i>(Topic 606)</i>, (&#8220;ASC 606&#8221;) applying the modified retrospective method. The core principle of ASC 606 is that revenue should be recorded in an amount that reflects the consideration to which we expect to be entitled in exchange for goods or services promised to customers. Under ASC 606, we follow a five-step model to: (1) identify the contract with our customer; (2) identify our performance obligations in our contract; (3) determine the transaction price for our contract; (4) allocate the transaction price to our performance obligations; and (5) recognize revenue when (or as) each performance obligation is satisfied. In accordance with this accounting principle, we recognize revenue using the output method at a point in time when finished goods have been transferred to the customer and there are no other obligations to customers after the title of the goods have transferred. Title of goods are transferred based on shipping terms for each customer &#8211; for shipments with terms of FOB Shipping Point, title is transferred upon shipment; for shipments with terms of FOB Destination, title is transferred upon delivery.<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InventoryPolicyTextBlock', window );">Inventory, Policy [Policy Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><b>Inventories</b>Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value, with cost determined using the weighted average cost of accounting. Cost includes materials, labor, and manufacturing overhead related to the purchase and production of inventories. We regularly review inventory quantities on hand, future purchase commitments with our suppliers, and the estimated utility of our inventory. If our review indicates a reduction in utility below carrying value due to damage, physical deterioration, obsolescence, changes in price levels, or other causes, we reduce our inventory to a new cost basis through a charge to cost of sales in the period in which it occurs. The determination of market value and the estimated volume of demand used in the lower of cost or market analysis requires significant judgment.<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock', window );">Property, Plant and Equipment, Policy [Policy Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><b>Property and equipment</b>Equipment, tooling and furniture are recorded at cost and depreciated over their estimated useful lives (generally <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c315">three</span> to <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c316">five</span> years) using the straight-line method. Expenditures for repairs and maintenance are charged to operations in the period incurred.<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsGoodwillPolicy', window );">Goodwill and Intangible Assets, Policy [Policy Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><b>Goodwill</b>Goodwill is recorded when the purchase price paid for an acquisition exceeds the estimated fair value of the net identified tangible and intangible assets acquired. Goodwill is not amortized, but is subject to impairment analysis at least once annually, which we perform in October, or more frequently upon the occurrence of an event or when circumstances indicate that a reporting unit&#8217;s carrying amount is greater than its fair value.We assess whether a goodwill impairment exists using both qualitative and quantitative assessments at the reporting level. Our qualitative assessment involves determining whether events or circumstances exist that indicate it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount, including goodwill. If based on this qualitative assessment we determine it is not more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount, we will not perform a quantitative assessment.Under the amendments of this update, the goodwill impairment test is performed by comparing the fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount. If the carrying amount of a reporting unit exceeds its fair value, an impairment loss should be recognized in an amount equal to that excess, limited to the total amount of goodwill allocated to that reporting unit.No instances of goodwill impairment were identified as of October 31, 2022 and 2021. We considered the impact of the COVID-19 related economic slowdown on our evaluation of goodwill impairment indicators as of October 31, 2022 as well as consideration of positive factors including backlog and sell-through subsequent to October 31, 2022. Although no goodwill impairment indicators were identified, it is possible that impairments could emerge as the impact of the crisis becomes clearer, and those impairment losses could be material.On June 15, 2011, we completed the acquisition of Cables Unlimited. Goodwill related to this acquisition is included within the Cables Unlimited reporting unit. As of May 19, 2015, we completed the acquisition of the CompPro product line. Goodwill related to this acquisition is included within the RF Connector and Cable Assembly Division. Effective June 1, 2015, we completed the acquisition of Rel-Tech. Goodwill related to this acquisition is included within the Rel-Tech reporting unit. On March 15, 2019, we completed the acquisition of C Enterprises; however, no goodwill resulted from this transaction. On November 4, 2019, we completed the acquisition of Schrofftech. Goodwill related to this acquisition is included within the Schrofftech reporting unit. On March 1, 2022, we completed the acquisition of Microlab. Goodwill related to this acquisition is included within the Microlab reporting unit.<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ImpairmentOrDisposalOfLongLivedAssetsPolicyTextBlock', window );">Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets, Policy [Policy Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><b>Long-lived assets </b>We assess property, plant and equipment and intangible assets, which are considered definite-lived assets for impairment. Definite-lived assets are reviewed when there is evidence that events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. We measure recoverability of these assets by comparing the carrying amounts to the future undiscounted cash flows the assets are expected to generate. If property and equipment and intangible assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized equals the amount by which the carrying value of the asset exceeds its fair market value. We have made no material adjustments to our long-lived assets in any of the years presented.We amortize our intangible assets with definite useful lives over their estimated useful lives and review these assets for impairment.In addition, we test our trademarks and indefinite-lived asset for impairment at least annually or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that these assets may be impaired.No instances of impairment were identified as of October 31, 2022 or 2021.<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementPolicyPolicyTextBlock', window );">Fair Value Measurement, Policy [Policy Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><b>Fair value measurement</b>We measure at fair value certain financial assets and liabilities. Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. GAAP specifies a hierarchy of valuation techniques based on whether the inputs to those valuation techniques are observable or unobservable. Observable inputs reflect market data obtained from independent sources, while unobservable inputs reflect our market assumptions. These two types of inputs have created the following fair-value hierarchy:Level&#160;1&#8212; Quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets;Level&#160;2&#8212; Quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active, and model-derived valuations in which all significant inputs and significant value drivers are observable in active markets;&#160;andLevel&#160;3&#8212; Valuations derived from valuation techniques in which one or more significant inputs or significant value drivers are unobservable.As of October 31, 2022 and 2021, the carrying amounts reflected in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets for cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, and accounts payable approximated their carrying value due to their short-term nature.<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsIntangibleAssetsPolicy', window );">Goodwill and Intangible Assets, Intangible Assets, Policy [Policy Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><b>Intangible assets</b>Intangible assets consist of the following as of October 31, 2022 and 2021 (in thousands):&#160;
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			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
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			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b><b>2022</b></b></b></p>
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			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
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			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b><b>2021</b></b></b></p>
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			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
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			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Non-compete agreement (estimated life 5 years)</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">423</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Accumulated amortization</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(289</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">)</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">89</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">134</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Customer relationships (estimated lives 7 - 15 years)</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">6,058</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">5,058</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Accumulated amortization</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(3,074</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(2,711</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">)</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">2,984</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">2,347</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">327</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">287</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Accumulated amortization</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">)</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">14</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">368</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">368</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Accumulated amortization</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(110</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">)</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">225</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">258</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Tradename (estimated life 15 years)</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">1,700</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Accumulated amortization</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(76</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">1,624</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Proprietary Technology (estimated life 10 years)</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">11,100</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Accumulated amortization</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(740</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">10,360</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">15,296</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">2,739</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Non-amortizable intangible assets:</p>
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			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Trademarks</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">1,174</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">1,174</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>
Amortization expense was $1,282,000 and $442,000 for the years ended October 31, 2022 and 2021,&#160;respectively. The weighted-average amortization period for the amortizable intangible assets is 9.48 years.There was <span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c400"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c402">no</span></span> impairment to trademarks for the years ended October 31, 2022 and 2021.Estimated amortization expense related to finite-lived intangible assets is as follows (in thousands):
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 10%; margin-left: 10%; width: 80%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 81%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt; text-align: center;"><b>Year ending</b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#160;</b></td>
			<td style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#160;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#160;</b></td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt; text-align: center;"><b>October 31,</b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Amount</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">2023</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">1,701</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">2024</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">1,688</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">2025</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">1,643</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">2026</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">1,643</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">2027</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">1,643</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Thereafter</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">6,978</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Total</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">15,296</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 3px;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>
<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AdvertisingCostsPolicyTextBlock', window );">Advertising Cost [Policy Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><b>Advertising</b>We expense the cost of advertising and promotions as incurred. Advertising costs charged to operations were approximately $333,000 and $314,000 in 2022 and 2021, respectively.<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpensePolicy', window );">Research and Development Expense, Policy [Policy Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><b>Research and development</b>Research and development costs are expensed as incurred. Our research and development expenses relate to its engineering activities, which consist of the design and development of new products for specific customers, as well as the design and engineering of new or redesigned products for the industry in general. During the years ended October 31, 2022 and 2021, we recognized $2,913,000 and $1,479,000 in engineering expenses, respectively.<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock', window );">Income Tax, Policy [Policy Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><b>Income taxes</b>We account for income taxes under the asset and liability method, based on the income tax laws and rates in the jurisdictions in which operations are conducted and income is earned. This approach requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of temporary differences between the carrying amounts and the tax bases of assets and liabilities. Developing the provision (benefit) for income taxes requires significant judgment and expertise in federal, international and state income tax laws, regulations and strategies, including the determination of deferred tax assets and liabilities and, if necessary, any valuation allowances that may be required for deferred tax assets. Valuation allowances are established when necessary to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized. Management&#8217;s judgments and tax strategies are subject to audit by various taxing authorities.We had adopted the provisions of ASC 740-10, which clarifies the accounting for uncertain tax positions. ASC 740-10 requires that we recognize the impact of a tax position in the financial statements if the position is not more likely than not to be sustained upon examination based on the technical merits of the position. We recognize interest and penalties related to certain uncertain tax positions as a component of income tax expense and the accrued interest and penalties are included in deferred and income taxes payable in our consolidated balance sheets. See Note 8 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Report for more information on the Company&#8217;s accounting for uncertain tax positions.<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationOptionAndIncentivePlansPolicy', window );">Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Policy Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><b>Stock options</b>For stock option grants to employees, we recognize compensation expense based on the estimated fair value of the options at the date of grant. Stock-based employee compensation expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period. We issue previously unissued common shares upon the exercise of stock options.For the fiscal years ended October 31, 2022 and 2021, charges related to stock-based compensation amounted to approximately $689,000 and $769,000, respectively. For the fiscal years ended October 31, 2022 and 2021, all stock-based compensation is classified in selling and general and engineering expense.<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock', window );">Earnings Per Share, Policy [Policy Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><b>Earnings per share</b>Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing net income applicable to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. The calculation of diluted earnings per share is similar to that of basic earnings per share, except that the denominator is increased to include the number of additional common shares that would have been outstanding if all potentially dilutive common shares, principally those issuable upon the exercise of stock options, were issued and the treasury stock method had been applied during the period. The greatest number of shares potentially issuable upon the exercise of stock options in any period for the years ended October 31, 2022 and 2021, that were not included in the computation because they were anti-dilutive, totaled 508,889 and 386,364, respectively.The following table summarizes the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share:
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 10%; width: 90%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-indent: 0px; margin-left: 36pt;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>2022</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>2021</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 66%;">Numerators:</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Consolidated net income (A)</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">1,448,000</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">6,181,000</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">Denominators:</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Weighted average shares outstanding for basic earnings per share (B)</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">10,120,254</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">9,978,683</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Add effects of potentially dilutive securities - assumed exercise of stock options</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">122,163</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">175,556</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Weighted average shares outstanding for diluted earnings per share (C)</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">10,242,417</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">10,154,239</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
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			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Basic earnings per share (A)/(B)</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">0.62</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
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			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Diluted earnings per share (A)/(C)</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">0.14</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">0.61</td>
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<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock', window );">New Accounting Pronouncements, Policy [Policy Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><b>Recent accounting standards</b><b><i>Recently issued accounting pronouncements not yet adopted:</i></b>In&#160;June 2016,&#160;the Financial Accounting Standards Board (&#8220;FASB&#8221;) issued ASU&#160;2016-13,&#160;<i>Financial Instruments&#8212;Credit Losses</i>, which requires a financial asset (or a group of financial assets) measured at amortized cost basis to be presented at the net amount expected to be collected. The allowance for credit losses is a valuation account that is deducted from the amortized cost basis of the financial asset(s) to present the net carrying value at the amount expected to be collected on the financial asset. The guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after&#160;December 15, 2019.&#160;In&#160;November 2019,&#160;the FASB issued ASU&#160;2019-10,&#160;<i>Financial Instruments&#8212;Credit Losses</i> (Topic&#160;326), which pushes back the effective date for public business entities that are smaller reporting companies, as defined by the SEC, to fiscal years beginning after&#160;December 15, 2022.&#160;Early adoption is permitted. We are currently evaluating the impact the adoption of this new standard will have on our consolidated financial statements.<b><i>Recently issued accounting pronouncements adopted:</i></b>In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-04, <i>Intangibles&#8212;Goodwill and Other</i>, which simplifies the subsequent measurement of goodwill by eliminating Step 2 from the goodwill impairment test. Under the amendments of this update, the goodwill impairment test is performed by comparing the fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount. If the carrying amount of a reporting unit exceeds its fair value, an impairment loss should be recognized in an amount equal to that excess, limited to the total amount of goodwill allocated to that reporting unit. The guidance also still gives entities the option to perform the qualitative assessment for a reporting unit to determine if the quantitative impairment test is necessary. We adopted the standard as of November 1, 2020, the beginning of our fiscal 2021, applying this prospectively. The adoption of the standard did not result in an impairment charge as of October 31, 2022 or October 31, 2021.In December 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-12, <i>Income Taxes (Topic 740): Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes</i>, which simplifies the accounting for income taxes by removing certain exceptions related to the approach for intra-period tax allocation, the methodology for calculating income taxes in an interim period and the recognition of deferred tax liabilities for outside basis differences. The new ASU also simplifies aspects of the accounting for franchise taxes and enacted changes in tax laws or rates. These changes aim to improve the overall usefulness of disclosures to financial statement users and reduce unnecessary costs to companies when preparing the disclosures. The guidance was effective for the Company beginning on November 1, 2021 and prescribes different transition methods for the various provisions. The adoption of this standard had no material impact on the Company&#8217;s consolidated financial statements or related disclosures.<span></span>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for advertising cost.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 720<br> -SubTopic 35<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6420018&amp;loc=d3e36677-107848<br></p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for completed business combinations (purchase method, acquisition method or combination of entities under common control). This accounting policy may include a general discussion of the purchase method or acquisition method of accounting (including for example, the treatment accorded contingent consideration, the identification of assets and liabilities, the purchase price allocation process, how the fair values of acquired assets and liabilities are determined) and the entity's specific application thereof. An entity that acquires another entity in a leveraged buyout transaction generally discloses the accounting policy followed by the acquiring entity in determining the basis used to value its interest in the acquired entity, and the rationale for that accounting policy.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 05<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Subparagraph (a)-(d)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6909625&amp;loc=d3e227-128457<br></p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for cash and cash equivalents, including the policy for determining which items are treated as cash equivalents. Other information that may be disclosed includes (1) the nature of any restrictions on the entity's use of its cash and cash equivalents, (2) whether the entity's cash and cash equivalents are insured or expose the entity to credit risk, (3) the classification of any negative balance accounts (overdrafts), and (4) the carrying basis of cash equivalents (for example, at cost) and whether the carrying amount of cash equivalents approximates fair value.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126999549&amp;loc=d3e4273-108586<br></p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy regarding (1) the principles it follows in consolidating or combining the separate financial statements, including the principles followed in determining the inclusion or exclusion of subsidiaries or other entities in the consolidated or combined financial statements and (2) its treatment of interests (for example, common stock, a partnership interest or other means of exerting influence) in other entities, for example consolidation or use of the equity or cost methods of accounting. The accounting policy may also address the accounting treatment for intercompany accounts and transactions, noncontrolling interest, and the income statement treatment in consolidation for issuances of stock by a subsidiary.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126899994&amp;loc=d3e18823-107790<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109239629&amp;loc=d3e5614-111684<br></p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for computing basic and diluted earnings or loss per share for each class of common stock and participating security. Addresses all significant policy factors, including any antidilutive items that have been excluded from the computation and takes into account stock dividends, splits and reverse splits that occur after the balance sheet date of the latest reporting period but before the issuance of the financial statements.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124432515&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124432515&amp;loc=d3e3630-109257<br></p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for fair value measurements of financial and non-financial assets, liabilities and instruments classified in shareholders' equity. Disclosures include, but are not limited to, how an entity that manages a group of financial assets and liabilities on the basis of its net exposure measures the fair value of those assets and liabilities.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for goodwill. This accounting policy also may address how an entity assesses and measures impairment of goodwill, how reporting units are determined, how goodwill is allocated to such units, and how the fair values of the reporting units are determined.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121556970&amp;loc=d3e13854-109267<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/subtopic&amp;trid=2144439<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 24<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=122137925&amp;loc=d3e14258-109268<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for intangible assets. This accounting policy may address both intangible assets subject to amortization and those that are not. The following also may be disclosed: (1) a description of intangible assets (2) the estimated useful lives of those assets (3) the amortization method used (4) how the entity assesses and measures impairment of such assets (5) how future cash flows are estimated (6) how the fair values of such asset are determined.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66006027&amp;loc=d3e16265-109275<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsIntangibleAssetsPolicy</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ImpairmentOrDisposalOfLongLivedAssetsPolicyTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for recognizing and measuring the impairment of long-lived assets. An entity also may disclose its accounting policy for long-lived assets to be sold. This policy excludes goodwill and intangible assets.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 360<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 05<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109226317&amp;loc=d3e202-110218<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 360<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 5.CC)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27011434&amp;loc=d3e125687-122742<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ImpairmentOrDisposalOfLongLivedAssetsPolicyTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for income taxes, which may include its accounting policies for recognizing and measuring deferred tax assets and liabilities and related valuation allowances, recognizing investment tax credits, operating loss carryforwards, tax credit carryforwards, and other carryforwards, methodologies for determining its effective income tax rate and the characterization of interest and penalties in the financial statements.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 25<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123427490&amp;loc=d3e32247-109318<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 20<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32847-109319<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 19<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32840-109319<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124431353&amp;loc=SL116659661-227067<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32639-109319<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123427490&amp;loc=d3e32280-109318<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 17<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32809-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_InventoryPolicyTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of inventory accounting policy for inventory classes, including, but not limited to, basis for determining inventory amounts, methods by which amounts are added and removed from inventory classes, loss recognition on impairment of inventories, and situations in which inventories are stated above cost.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 330<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=116847112&amp;loc=d3e4556-108314<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 330<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2126998<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(6)(b))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 912<br> -SubTopic 330<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6471895&amp;loc=d3e55923-109411<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 330<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=116847112&amp;loc=d3e4492-108314<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 270<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126900757&amp;loc=d3e543-108305<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Subparagraph (d)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126899994&amp;loc=d3e18823-107790<br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6361739&amp;loc=d3e7789-107766<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_InventoryPolicyTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy pertaining to new accounting pronouncements that may impact the entity's financial reporting. Includes, but is not limited to, quantification of the expected or actual impact.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for long-lived, physical asset used in normal conduct of business and not intended for resale. Includes, but is not limited to, work of art, historical treasure, and similar asset classified as collections.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 958<br> -SubTopic 360<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (d)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126982197&amp;loc=d3e99779-112916<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 958<br> -SubTopic 360<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126982197&amp;loc=d3e99893-112916<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 360<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6391035&amp;loc=d3e2868-110229<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpensePolicy">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for costs it has incurred (1) in a planned search or critical investigation aimed at discovery of new knowledge with the hope that such knowledge will be useful in developing a new product or service, a new process or technique, or in bringing about a significant improvement to an existing product or process; or (2) to translate research findings or other knowledge into a plan or design for a new product or process or for a significant improvement to an existing product or process.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 730<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6420194&amp;loc=d3e21568-108373<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpensePolicy</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RevenueRecognitionPolicyTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for revenue. Includes revenue from contract with customer and from other sources.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Subparagraph (e)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126899994&amp;loc=d3e18823-107790<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Subparagraph (f)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126899994&amp;loc=d3e18823-107790<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RevenueRecognitionPolicyTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationOptionAndIncentivePlansPolicy">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for award under share-based payment arrangement. Includes, but is not limited to, methodology and assumption used in measuring cost.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (f)(2)(ii)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128089324&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (f)(1)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128089324&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128089324&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (f)(2)(v)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128089324&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2228938<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 14.D.2.Q6)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=122041274&amp;loc=d3e301413-122809<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (f)(2)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128089324&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (f)(2)(i)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128089324&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationOptionAndIncentivePlansPolicy</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.22.4</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139734723404384">
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 1 - Business Activities and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
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<tr><th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2022</div></th></tr>
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			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">423</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
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			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">5,058</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">327</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">287</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">-</td>
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			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
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			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">368</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">368</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Accumulated amortization</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(143</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(110</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">)</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">225</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">258</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
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			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Tradename (estimated life 15 years)</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">1,700</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Accumulated amortization</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(76</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">1,624</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Proprietary Technology (estimated life 10 years)</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">11,100</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Accumulated amortization</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(740</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">10,360</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;">Totals</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">15,296</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">2,739</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Non-amortizable intangible assets:</p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Trademarks</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">1,174</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">1,174</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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</tbody></table>
<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleofFiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsFutureAmortizationExpenseTableTextBlock', window );">Schedule of Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Future Amortization Expense [Table Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 10%; margin-left: 10%; width: 80%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 81%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt; text-align: center;"><b>Year ending</b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#160;</b></td>
			<td style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#160;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#160;</b></td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt; text-align: center;"><b>October 31,</b></p>
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			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Amount</b></b></p>
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			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">2023</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">1,701</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">2024</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">1,688</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">2025</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">1,643</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">2026</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">1,643</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">2027</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">1,643</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Thereafter</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">6,978</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 3px;">&#160;</td>
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<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfEarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedTableTextBlock', window );">Schedule of Earnings Per Share, Basic and Diluted [Table Text Block]</a></td>
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		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
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			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>2022</b></b></p>
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			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
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			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>2021</b></b></p>
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			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
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			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">1,448,000</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
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			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Weighted average shares outstanding for basic earnings per share (B)</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">10,120,254</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">9,978,683</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
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			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Add effects of potentially dilutive securities - assumed exercise of stock options</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">122,163</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">175,556</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Weighted average shares outstanding for diluted earnings per share (C)</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">10,242,417</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">10,154,239</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Basic earnings per share (A)/(B)</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">0.14</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">0.62</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
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			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Diluted earnings per share (A)/(C)</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">0.14</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">0.61</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of an entity's basic and diluted earnings per share calculations, including a reconciliation of numerators and denominators of the basic and diluted per-share computations for income from continuing operations.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124432515&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br></p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of assets, excluding financial assets and goodwill, lacking physical substance with a finite life, by either major class or business segment.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66006027&amp;loc=d3e16323-109275<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66006027&amp;loc=d3e16265-109275<br></p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of the amount of amortization expense expected to be recorded in succeeding fiscal years for finite-lived intangible assets.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66006027&amp;loc=d3e16323-109275<br></p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.22.4</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139734717799968">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 2 - Business Acquisition (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2022</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TableTextBlock', window );"><strong>Notes Tables</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
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<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfBusinessAcquisitionsByAcquisitionTextBlock', window );">Schedule of Business Acquisitions, by Acquisition [Table Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 10%; margin-left: 10%; width: 80%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-indent: 0px;">

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			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Cash consideration paid at closing</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">24,250,000</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">225,000</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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<span></span>
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<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfRecognizedIdentifiedAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedTableTextBlock', window );">Schedule of Recognized Identified Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed [Table Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 10%; margin-left: 10%; width: 80%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-indent: 0px;">

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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">6,620,000</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">198,000</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">13,840,000</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">5,617,000</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
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			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Non-interest bearing liabilities</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(1,800,000</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">)</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">24,475,000</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionProFormaInformationTextBlock', window );">Business Acquisition, Pro Forma Information [Table Text Block]</a></td>
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			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Twelve Months Ended October 31,</b></b></p>
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			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
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			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
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			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
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			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
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			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
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			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 62%;">
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">91,358</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">73,727</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">1,959</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">7,537</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
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			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Earnings per share</p>
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			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
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			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Basic</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">0.19</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">0.75</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 3px;">&#160;</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">0.19</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 3px;">&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
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			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Basic</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">10,120,254</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.22.4</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139734720488352">
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			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">439</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
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			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">381</td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of the carrying amount as of the balance sheet date of merchandise, goods, commodities, or supplies held for future sale or to be used in manufacturing, servicing or production process.</p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.22.4</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139734718880288">
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 5 - Other Current Assets (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
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<tr><th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2022</div></th></tr>
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			<td>&#160;</td>
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			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
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			<td>&#160;</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
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			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">1,774</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">314</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">972</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of the carrying amounts of other current assets.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<head>
<title></title>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.22.4</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139734809232800">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 6 - Accrued Expenses and Other Long-term Liabilities (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2022</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TableTextBlock', window );"><strong>Notes Tables</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfAccruedLiabilitiesTableTextBlock', window );">Schedule of Accrued Liabilities [Table Text Block]</a></td>
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			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>2022</b></b></p>
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			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
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			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
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			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">1,711</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">1,847</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">716</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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			<td style="border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">-</td>
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			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Totals</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfAccruedLiabilitiesTableTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of the components of accrued liabilities.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ScheduleOfAccruedLiabilitiesTableTextBlock</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TableTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TableTextBlock</td>
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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
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<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
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<span style="display: none;">v3.22.4</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139734718637072">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 7 - Segment Information (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2022</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TableTextBlock', window );"><strong>Notes Tables</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfRevenueByMajorCustomersByReportingSegmentsTableTextBlock', window );">Schedule of Revenue by Major Customers by Reporting Segments [Table Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 10%; margin-left: 10%; width: 80%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-indent: 0px;">

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			<td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
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			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b><b>2022</b></b></b></p>
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			<td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
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			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b><b>2021</b></b></b></p>
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			<td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
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			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">74,919</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">54,960</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
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			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Canada</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">6,765</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">1,856</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">1,670</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-left: 9pt;">Mexico</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">106</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">130</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">All Other</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">1,794</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">478</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">10,335</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">2,464</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Totals</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">85,254</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">57,424</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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</tbody></table>

<p style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; margin: 0pt;">&#160;</p>
<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfSegmentReportingInformationBySegmentTextBlock', window );">Schedule of Segment Reporting Information, by Segment [Table Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 48%;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; width: 1%;">
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			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
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			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"><b>&#160;</b></td>
			<td style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 9%;"><b>&#160;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"><b>&#160;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"><b>&#160;</b></td>
			<td style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 9%;"><b>&#160;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"><b>&#160;</b></td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 48%;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; width: 1%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>and</b> </b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; width: 1%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Manufacturing and</b> </b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"><b>&#160;</b></td>
			<td style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 9%;"><b>&#160;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"><b>&#160;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"><b>&#160;</b></td>
			<td style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 9%;"><b>&#160;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"><b>&#160;</b></td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 48%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"><b>2022</b></p>
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			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">
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			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">
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			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">
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			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Total</b></b></p>
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			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 48%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Net sales</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">31,157</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 13%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">54,097</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">85,254</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 48%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Income (loss) before benefit from income taxes</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">2,421</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 13%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">2,303</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(3,137</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">1,587</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 48%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Depreciation and amortization</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">1,109</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 13%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">581</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">1,690</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 48%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Total assets</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">49,468</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 13%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">27,606</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">12,492</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">89,566</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="width: 48%;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
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			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">141</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 13%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">629</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">770</td>
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			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">7,367</td>
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			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">16,406</td>
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			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">49,648</td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.22.4</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139734720613872">
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 8 - Income Tax Provision (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
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			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
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			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">401</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">State</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">225</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">189</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">1,477</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">590</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">Deferred:</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Federal</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(1,054</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">323</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">State</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(284</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">123</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">(1,338</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">446</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">139</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">1,036</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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</tbody></table>
<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock', window );">Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation [Table Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="6" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>2022</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="6" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>2021</b></b></p>
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			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#160;</b></td>
			<td style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#160;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#160;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>% of Pretax</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#160;</b></td>
			<td style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#160;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&#160;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>% of Pretax</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Amount</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Income</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Amount</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Income</b></b></p>
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			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 52%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Income taxes at federal statutory rate</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">333</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">21.0</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">1,516</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">21.0</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">State tax provision, net of federal tax benefit</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">60</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">3.8</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">246</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">3.4</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">Nondeductible differences:</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Stock options</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">19</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">1.2</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(86</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1020">-1.2</span></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">PPP loan forgiveness</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">0.0</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(588</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">-8.1</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Permanent differences</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">5</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">0.3</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">5</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">0.1</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">R&amp;D credits</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(219</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1030">-13.6</span></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(51</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1032">-0.7</span></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Foreign derived intangible income</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(68</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1034">-4.3</span></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(15</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1036">-0.2</span></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">ASC 740-10 Liability</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(7</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1038">-0.4</span></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">29</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">0.4</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-left: 9pt;">Section 481(a) adjustment</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">142</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">8.9</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">0.0</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-left: 9pt;">Return-to-provision adjustments</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(126</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">-7.9</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">0.0</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Other</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">-</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1050">-0.0</span></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">%</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(20</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1052">-0.3</span></td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">139</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">9.2</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 3px;">%</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">1,036</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">14.4</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 3px;">%</td>
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</tbody></table>
<span></span>
</td>
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<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock', window );">Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities [Table Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 10%; margin-left: 10%; width: 80%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
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			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>2022</b></b></p>
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			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>2021</b></b></p>
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			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 62%;"><span style="text-decoration: underline; ">Deferred Tax Assets:</span></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Reserves</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">404</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">383</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Accrued vacation</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">294</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">241</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Stock-based compensation awards</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">168</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">144</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Uniform capitalization</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">173</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">134</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Lease liability</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">4,169</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">366</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">State Taxes</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">72</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">52</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Other</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">36</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">25</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;">Total deferred tax assets</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">5,316</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">1,345</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;"><span style="text-decoration: underline; ">Deferred Tax Liabilities:</span></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Amortization / intangible assets</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(29</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(487</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Change in ROU assets</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(3,335</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(357</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Depreciation / equipment and furnishings</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(136</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(112</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;">Total deferred tax liabilities</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">(3,500</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">(956</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 27pt;">Total net deferred tax assets (liabilities)</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
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			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">50</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">44</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(29</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(1</td>
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			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">2</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(28</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(11</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">141</td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of the components of income tax expense attributable to continuing operations for each year presented including, but not limited to: current tax expense (benefit), deferred tax expense (benefit), investment tax credits, government grants, the benefits of operating loss carryforwards, tax expense that results from allocating certain tax benefits either directly to contributed capital or to reduce goodwill or other noncurrent intangible assets of an acquired entity, adjustments of a deferred tax liability or asset for enacted changes in tax laws or rates or a change in the tax status of the entity, and adjustments of the beginning-of-the-year balances of a valuation allowance because of a change in circumstances that causes a change in judgment about the realizability of the related deferred tax asset in future years.</p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of the components of net deferred tax asset or liability recognized in an entity's statement of financial position, including the following: the total of all deferred tax liabilities, the total of all deferred tax assets, the total valuation allowance recognized for deferred tax assets.</p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of the reconciliation using percentage or dollar amounts of the reported amount of income tax expense attributable to continuing operations for the year to the amount of income tax expense that would result from applying domestic federal statutory tax rates to pretax income from continuing operations.</p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of the change in unrecognized tax benefits.</p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.22.4</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139734718555600">
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 9 - Stock Options (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
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<tr><th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2022</div></th></tr>
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			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>2021</b></b></p>
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			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 62%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Weighted average volatility</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">53.36</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">52.34</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Expected dividends</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">0.00</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">0.00</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Expected term (in years)</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">7.0</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">7.0</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Risk-free interest rate</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">1.47</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">0.58</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Weighted average fair value of options granted during the year</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">3.77</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">3.38</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Weighted average fair value of options vested during the year</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">2.32</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">3.41</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>
<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsActivityTableTextBlock', window );">Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Option, Activity [Table Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tbody><tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="6" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>2022</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="6" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>2021</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Shares or</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Weighted</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Shares or</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Weighted</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Price Per</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Average</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Price Per</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Average</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Share</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Exercise Price</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Share</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"><b><b>Exercise Price</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 52%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Outstanding at beginning of year</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">618,858</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">5.33</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">789,179</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">4.66</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Options granted</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">145,001</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">6.94</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">117,000</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">6.57</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Options exercised</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(60,854</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">2.45</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">(195,528</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">3.10</td>
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			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;">Options canceled or expired</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(12,000</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">)</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">7.58</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">(91,793</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
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			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">5.88</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">691,005</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">5.87</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">618,858</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">5.33</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
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			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Options exercisable at end of year</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">366,714</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">6.13</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">313,381</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">5.95</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
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			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Options vested and expected to vest at end of year</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">685,154</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">5.88</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">618,522</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">5.35</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
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			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$1.90 - $8.69</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$1.90 - $8.69</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>$</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
			<td>&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">Aggregate intrinsic value of options exercised during year</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">245,420</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td style="width: 9%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">642,181</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure for stock option plans. Includes, but is not limited to, outstanding awards at beginning and end of year, grants, exercises, forfeitures, and weighted-average grant date fair value.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (d)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128089324&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (e)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128089324&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128089324&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of the significant assumptions used during the year to estimate the fair value of stock options, including, but not limited to: (a) expected term of share options and similar instruments, (b) expected volatility of the entity's shares, (c) expected dividends, (d) risk-free rate(s), and (e) discount for post-vesting restrictions.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (f)(2)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128089324&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.22.4</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139734811881856">
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 14 - Commitments (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
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<tr><th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2022</div></th></tr>
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			<td style="width: 16%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">1</td>
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			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
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			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"><b>&#160;</b></td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 14%;"><b>&#160;</b></td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
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			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
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			<td style="width: 15%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">2,467</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
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			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">2024</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 15%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">1,991</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">2025</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
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			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;">2026</p>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 15%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">1,835</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 15%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">20,395</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</td>
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			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"><b>Total</b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;">&#160;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"><b>$</b></td>
			<td style="width: 15%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;">16,912</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;">&#160;</td>
		</tr>

</tbody></table>
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<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_rfil_LesseeLeasesOtherInformationTableTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The tabular disclosure for other information related to leases of the lessee.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">rfil_LesseeLeasesOtherInformationTableTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LeaseCostTableTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of lessee's lease cost. Includes, but is not limited to, interest expense for finance lease, amortization of right-of-use asset for finance lease, operating lease cost, short-term lease cost, variable lease cost and sublease income.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128292326&amp;loc=SL77918686-209980<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LeaseCostTableTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityMaturityTableTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of undiscounted cash flows of lessee's operating lease liability. Includes, but is not limited to, reconciliation of undiscounted cash flows to operating lease liability recognized in statement of financial position.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128292326&amp;loc=SL77918701-209980<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityMaturityTableTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
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</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TableTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TableTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.22.4</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139734720520496">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 1 - Business Activities and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details Textual) - USD ($)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2022</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2021</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AmortizationOfIntangibleAssets', window );">Amortization of Intangible Assets, Total</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,282,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 442,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AdvertisingExpense', window );">Advertising Expense</a></td>
<td class="nump">333,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">314,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense', window );">Research and Development Expense, Total</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,913,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,479,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation', window );">Stock-based compensation expense</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 689,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 769,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount', window );">Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share, Amount</a></td>
<td class="nump">508,889<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">386,364<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IndefiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis=us-gaap_TrademarksMember', window );">Trademarks [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ImpairmentOfIntangibleAssetsIndefinitelivedExcludingGoodwill', window );">Impairment of Intangible Assets, Indefinite-lived (Excluding Goodwill)</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_RangeAxis=srt_MinimumMember', window );">Minimum [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife', window );">Property, Plant and Equipment, Useful Life (Year)</a></td>
<td class="text">3 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_RangeAxis=srt_MaximumMember', window );">Maximum [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife', window );">Property, Plant and Equipment, Useful Life (Year)</a></td>
<td class="text">5 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_RangeAxis=srt_WeightedAverageMember', window );">Weighted Average [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetUsefulLife', window );">Finite-Lived Intangible Asset, Useful Life</a></td>
<td class="text">9 years 5 months 23 days<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AdvertisingExpense">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount charged to advertising expense for the period, which are expenses incurred with the objective of increasing revenue for a specified brand, product or product line.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 720<br> -SubTopic 35<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6420018&amp;loc=d3e36677-107848<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AdvertisingExpense</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AmortizationOfIntangibleAssets">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The aggregate expense charged against earnings to allocate the cost of intangible assets (nonphysical assets not used in production) in a systematic and rational manner to the periods expected to benefit from such assets. As a noncash expense, this element is added back to net income when calculating cash provided by or used in operations using the indirect method.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126954810&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)(2)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66006027&amp;loc=d3e16323-109275<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6388964&amp;loc=d3e16225-109274<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AmortizationOfIntangibleAssets</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Securities (including those issuable pursuant to contingent stock agreements) that could potentially dilute basic earnings per share (EPS) or earnings per unit (EPU) in the future that were not included in the computation of diluted EPS or EPU because to do so would increase EPS or EPU amounts or decrease loss per share or unit amounts for the period presented.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124432515&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetUsefulLife">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Useful life of finite-lived intangible assets, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetUsefulLife</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:durationItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ImpairmentOfIntangibleAssetsIndefinitelivedExcludingGoodwill">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of impairment loss resulting from write-down of assets, excluding financial assets and goodwill, lacking physical substance and having a projected indefinite period of benefit to fair value.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66006027&amp;loc=d3e16373-109275<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126954810&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ImpairmentOfIntangibleAssetsIndefinitelivedExcludingGoodwill</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Useful life of long lived, physical assets used in the normal conduct of business and not intended for resale, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days. Examples include, but not limited to, land, buildings, machinery and equipment, office equipment, furniture and fixtures, and computer equipment.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:durationItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The aggregate costs incurred (1) in a planned search or critical investigation aimed at discovery of new knowledge with the hope that such knowledge will be useful in developing a new product or service, a new process or technique, or in bringing about a significant improvement to an existing product or process; or (2) to translate research findings or other knowledge into a plan or design for a new product or process or for a significant improvement to an existing product or process whether intended for sale or the entity's use, during the reporting period charged to research and development projects, including the costs of developing computer software up to the point in time of achieving technological feasibility, and costs allocated in accounting for a business combination to in-process projects deemed to have no alternative future use.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 912<br> -SubTopic 730<br> -Section 25<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6472174&amp;loc=d3e58812-109433<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 985<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6501960&amp;loc=d3e128462-111756<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 730<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6420194&amp;loc=d3e21568-108373<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of noncash expense for share-based payment arrangement.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126954810&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IndefiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis=us-gaap_TrademarksMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IndefiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis=us-gaap_TrademarksMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_RangeAxis=srt_MinimumMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_RangeAxis=srt_MinimumMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_RangeAxis=srt_MaximumMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_RangeAxis=srt_MaximumMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_RangeAxis=srt_WeightedAverageMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_RangeAxis=srt_WeightedAverageMember</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.22.4</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139734714105216">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 1 - Business Activities and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Intangible Assets (Details) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2022</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2021</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet', window );">Amortizable intangible assets, net</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 15,296<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 2,739<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IndefiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsExcludingGoodwill', window );">Non-amortizable intangible assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,174<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,174<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IndefiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis=us-gaap_TrademarksMember', window );">Trademarks [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IndefiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsExcludingGoodwill', window );">Non-amortizable intangible assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,174<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,174<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis=us-gaap_NoncompeteAgreementsMember', window );">Noncompete Agreements [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsGross', window );">Amortizable intangible assets, gross</a></td>
<td class="nump">423<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">423<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization', window );">Accumulated amortization</a></td>
<td class="num">(334)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(289)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet', window );">Amortizable intangible assets, net</a></td>
<td class="nump">89<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">134<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis=us-gaap_CustomerRelationshipsMember', window );">Customer Relationships [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsGross', window );">Amortizable intangible assets, gross</a></td>
<td class="nump">6,058<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5,058<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization', window );">Accumulated amortization</a></td>
<td class="num">(3,074)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(2,711)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet', window );">Amortizable intangible assets, net</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,984<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,347<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis=us-gaap_OrderOrProductionBacklogMember', window );">Order or Production Backlog [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsGross', window );">Amortizable intangible assets, gross</a></td>
<td class="nump">327<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">287<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization', window );">Accumulated amortization</a></td>
<td class="num">(313)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(287)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet', window );">Amortizable intangible assets, net</a></td>
<td class="nump">14<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis=us-gaap_PatentsMember', window );">Patents [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsGross', window );">Amortizable intangible assets, gross</a></td>
<td class="nump">368<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">368<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization', window );">Accumulated amortization</a></td>
<td class="num">(143)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(110)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet', window );">Amortizable intangible assets, net</a></td>
<td class="nump">225<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">258<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis=us-gaap_TradeNamesMember', window );">Trade Names [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsGross', window );">Amortizable intangible assets, gross</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,700<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization', window );">Accumulated amortization</a></td>
<td class="num">(76)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet', window );">Amortizable intangible assets, net</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,624<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis=us-gaap_TechnologyBasedIntangibleAssetsMember', window );">Technology-Based Intangible Assets [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsGross', window );">Amortizable intangible assets, gross</a></td>
<td class="nump">11,100<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization', window );">Accumulated amortization</a></td>
<td class="num">(740)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet', window );">Amortizable intangible assets, net</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 10,360<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
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<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Accumulated amount of amortization of assets, excluding financial assets and goodwill, lacking physical substance with a finite life.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)(1)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66006027&amp;loc=d3e16323-109275<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(16))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsGross">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount before amortization of assets, excluding financial assets and goodwill, lacking physical substance with a finite life.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 928<br> -SubTopic 340<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6473545&amp;loc=d3e61844-108004<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)(1)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66006027&amp;loc=d3e16323-109275<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsGross</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after amortization of assets, excluding financial assets and goodwill, lacking physical substance with a finite life.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 926<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120154696&amp;loc=d3e54445-107959<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)(1)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66006027&amp;loc=d3e16323-109275<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IndefiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsExcludingGoodwill">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of assets, excluding financial assets and goodwill, lacking physical substance and having a projected indefinite period of benefit.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66006027&amp;loc=d3e16323-109275<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IndefiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsExcludingGoodwill</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IndefiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis=us-gaap_TrademarksMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IndefiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis=us-gaap_TrademarksMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis=us-gaap_NoncompeteAgreementsMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis=us-gaap_NoncompeteAgreementsMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis=us-gaap_CustomerRelationshipsMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis=us-gaap_OrderOrProductionBacklogMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis=us-gaap_OrderOrProductionBacklogMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis=us-gaap_PatentsMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis=us-gaap_PatentsMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis=us-gaap_TradeNamesMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis=us-gaap_TradeNamesMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis=us-gaap_TechnologyBasedIntangibleAssetsMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.22.4</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139734714094576">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 1 - Business Activities and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Intangible Assets (Details) (Parentheticals)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2022</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2021</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis=us-gaap_NoncompeteAgreementsMember', window );">Noncompete Agreements [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetUsefulLife', window );">Amortizable intangible assets, estimated life (Year)</a></td>
<td class="text">5 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">5 years<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis=us-gaap_CustomerRelationshipsMember', window );">Customer Relationships [Member] | Minimum [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetUsefulLife', window );">Amortizable intangible assets, estimated life (Year)</a></td>
<td class="text">7 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">7 years<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis=us-gaap_CustomerRelationshipsMember', window );">Customer Relationships [Member] | Maximum [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetUsefulLife', window );">Amortizable intangible assets, estimated life (Year)</a></td>
<td class="text">15 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">15 years<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis=us-gaap_OrderOrProductionBacklogMember', window );">Order or Production Backlog [Member] | Minimum [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetUsefulLife', window );">Amortizable intangible assets, estimated life (Year)</a></td>
<td class="text">1 year<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">1 year<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis=us-gaap_OrderOrProductionBacklogMember', window );">Order or Production Backlog [Member] | Maximum [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetUsefulLife', window );">Amortizable intangible assets, estimated life (Year)</a></td>
<td class="text">2 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">2 years<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis=us-gaap_PatentsMember', window );">Patents [Member] | Minimum [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetUsefulLife', window );">Amortizable intangible assets, estimated life (Year)</a></td>
<td class="text">10 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">10 years<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis=us-gaap_PatentsMember', window );">Patents [Member] | Maximum [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetUsefulLife', window );">Amortizable intangible assets, estimated life (Year)</a></td>
<td class="text">14 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">14 years<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis=us-gaap_TradeNamesMember', window );">Trade Names [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetUsefulLife', window );">Amortizable intangible assets, estimated life (Year)</a></td>
<td class="text">15 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis=us-gaap_PatentedTechnologyMember', window );">Patented Technology [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetUsefulLife', window );">Amortizable intangible assets, estimated life (Year)</a></td>
<td class="text">10 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetUsefulLife">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Useful life of finite-lived intangible assets, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetUsefulLife</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:durationItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis=us-gaap_NoncompeteAgreementsMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis=us-gaap_NoncompeteAgreementsMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis=us-gaap_CustomerRelationshipsMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis=us-gaap_CustomerRelationshipsMember</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_RangeAxis=srt_MinimumMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_RangeAxis=srt_MinimumMember</td>
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_RangeAxis=srt_MaximumMember</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis=us-gaap_OrderOrProductionBacklogMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis=us-gaap_OrderOrProductionBacklogMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis=us-gaap_PatentsMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis=us-gaap_TradeNamesMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis=us-gaap_PatentedTechnologyMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis=us-gaap_PatentedTechnologyMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.22.4</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139734717758992">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 1 - Business Activities and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Estimated Amortization Expense (Details) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2022</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2021</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseNextTwelveMonths', window );">2023</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,701<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearTwo', window );">2024</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,688<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearThree', window );">2025</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,643<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFour', window );">2026</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,643<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFive', window );">2027</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,643<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseAfterYearFive', window );">Thereafter</a></td>
<td class="nump">6,978<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet', window );">Total</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 15,296<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 2,739<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseAfterYearFive">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of amortization for asset, excluding financial asset and goodwill, lacking physical substance with finite life expected to be recognized after fifth fiscal year following current fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported from current statement of financial position date (rolling approach).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseAfterYearFive</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseNextTwelveMonths">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of amortization for assets, excluding financial assets and goodwill, lacking physical substance with finite life expected to be recognized in next fiscal year following current fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported from current statement of financial position date (rolling approach).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)(3)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66006027&amp;loc=d3e16323-109275<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseNextTwelveMonths</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFive">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of amortization for assets, excluding financial assets and goodwill, lacking physical substance with finite life expected to be recognized in fifth fiscal year following current fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported from current statement of financial position date (rolling approach).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)(3)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66006027&amp;loc=d3e16323-109275<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFive</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
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<tr>
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<td>instant</td>
</tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFour">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of amortization for assets, excluding financial assets and goodwill, lacking physical substance with finite life expected to be recognized in fourth fiscal year following current fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported from current statement of financial position date (rolling approach).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)(3)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66006027&amp;loc=d3e16323-109275<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFour</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
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</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearThree">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of amortization for assets, excluding financial assets and goodwill, lacking physical substance with finite life expected to be recognized in third fiscal year following current fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported from current statement of financial position date (rolling approach).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)(3)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66006027&amp;loc=d3e16323-109275<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearThree</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearTwo">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of amortization for assets, excluding financial assets and goodwill, lacking physical substance with finite life expected to be recognized in second fiscal year following current fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported from current statement of financial position date (rolling approach).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)(3)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66006027&amp;loc=d3e16323-109275<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearTwo</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after amortization of assets, excluding financial assets and goodwill, lacking physical substance with a finite life.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 926<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120154696&amp;loc=d3e54445-107959<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)(1)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66006027&amp;loc=d3e16323-109275<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.22.4</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139734717367504">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 1 - Business Activities and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Share (Details) - USD ($)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2022</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2021</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss', window );">Consolidated net income (A)</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,448,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 6,181,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic', window );">Weighted average shares outstanding for basic earnings per share (B) (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="nump">10,120,254<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">9,978,683<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToShareBasedPaymentArrangements', window );">Add effects of potentially dilutive securities - assumed exercise of stock options (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="nump">122,163<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">175,556<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding', window );">Weighted average shares outstanding for diluted earnings per share (C) (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="nump">10,242,417<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">10,154,239<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasic', window );">Basic earnings per share (A)/(B) (in dollars per share)</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.14<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.62<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareDiluted', window );">Diluted earnings per share (A)/(C) (in dollars per share)</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.14<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.61<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasic">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of net income (loss) for the period per each share of common stock or unit outstanding during the reporting period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 815<br> -SubTopic 40<br> -Section 65<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (e)(4)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126732423&amp;loc=SL123482106-238011<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124431687&amp;loc=d3e22583-107794<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 11<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124431687&amp;loc=d3e22694-107794<br><br>Reference 4: 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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasic</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
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</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareDiluted">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of net income (loss) for the period available to each share of common stock or common unit outstanding during the reporting period and to each share or unit that would have been outstanding assuming the issuance of common shares or units for all dilutive potential common shares or units outstanding during the reporting period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 52<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128363288&amp;loc=d3e4984-109258<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 7<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124431687&amp;loc=d3e22644-107794<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 15<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128363288&amp;loc=d3e3842-109258<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126958026&amp;loc=d3e1252-109256<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 11<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124431687&amp;loc=d3e22694-107794<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124431687&amp;loc=d3e22595-107794<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124431687&amp;loc=d3e22583-107794<br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 60B<br> -Subparagraph (d)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126958026&amp;loc=SL5780133-109256<br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 815<br> -SubTopic 40<br> -Section 65<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (f)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126732423&amp;loc=SL123482106-238011<br><br>Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-04(27))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120399700&amp;loc=SL114874048-224260<br><br>Reference 11: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124432515&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br><br>Reference 12: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04(23))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120400993&amp;loc=SL114874131-224263<br><br>Reference 13: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 11<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124431687&amp;loc=d3e22694-107794<br><br>Reference 14: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 7<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126958026&amp;loc=d3e1337-109256<br><br>Reference 15: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 815<br> -SubTopic 40<br> -Section 65<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (e)(4)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126732423&amp;loc=SL123482106-238011<br><br>Reference 16: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03(25))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126953954&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EarningsPerShareDiluted</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
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</div></td></tr>
</table>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Additional shares included in the calculation of diluted EPS as a result of the potentially dilutive effect of share based payment arrangements using the treasury stock method.</p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<tr>
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</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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</table></div>
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</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The portion of profit or loss for the period, net of income taxes, which is attributable to the parent.</p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The average number of shares or units issued and outstanding that are used in calculating diluted EPS or earnings per unit (EPU), determined based on the timing of issuance of shares or units in the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124432515&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 16<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126958026&amp;loc=d3e1505-109256<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of [basic] shares or units, after adjustment for contingently issuable shares or units and other shares or units not deemed outstanding, determined by relating the portion of time within a reporting period that common shares or units have been outstanding to the total time in that period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124432515&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 10<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126958026&amp;loc=d3e1448-109256<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.22.4</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139734716338352">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 2 - Business Acquisition (Details Textual) - USD ($)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">3 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">8 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Mar. 01, 2022</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Jul. 31, 2022</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2022</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Feb. 28, 2022</div></th>
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<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityAxis=rfil_BankOfAmericaNaMember', window );">Bank of America, N.A. [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentFaceAmount', window );">Debt Instrument, Face Amount</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 17,000,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis=rfil_MicrolabFXRLLCMember', window );">Microlab/FXR LLC [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionPercentageOfVotingInterestsAcquired', window );">Business Acquisition, Percentage of Voting Interests Acquired</a></td>
<td class="nump">100.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferred1', window );">Business Combination, Consideration Transferred, Total</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 24,250,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationProvisionalInformationInitialAccountingIncompleteAdjustmentConsiderationTransferred', window );">Business Combination, Provisional Information, Initial Accounting Incomplete, Adjustment, Consideration Transferred</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 225,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis=rfil_MicrolabFXRLLCMember', window );">Microlab/FXR LLC [Member] | Selling, General and Administrative Expenses [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationAcquisitionRelatedCosts', window );">Business Combination, Acquisition Related Costs</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,300,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis=rfil_MicrolabFXRLLCMember', window );">Microlab/FXR LLC [Member] | Minimum [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetUsefulLife', window );">Finite-Lived Intangible Asset, Useful Life</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">1 year<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis=rfil_MicrolabFXRLLCMember', window );">Microlab/FXR LLC [Member] | Maximum [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetUsefulLife', window );">Finite-Lived Intangible Asset, Useful Life</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">10 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionPercentageOfVotingInterestsAcquired">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Percentage of voting equity interests acquired at the acquisition date in the business combination.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=79982066&amp;loc=d3e1392-128463<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionPercentageOfVotingInterestsAcquired</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationAcquisitionRelatedCosts">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>This element represents acquisition-related costs incurred to effect a business combination which costs have been expensed during the period. Such costs include finder's fees; advisory, legal, accounting, valuation, and other professional or consulting fees; general administrative costs, including the costs of maintaining an internal acquisitions department; and may include costs of registering and issuing debt and equity securities.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 25<br> -Paragraph 23<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123586518&amp;loc=d3e1043-128460<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessCombinationAcquisitionRelatedCosts</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferred1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of consideration transferred, consisting of acquisition-date fair value of assets transferred by the acquirer, liabilities incurred by the acquirer, and equity interest issued by the acquirer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 30<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126966197&amp;loc=d3e6613-128477<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975305&amp;loc=d3e6927-128479<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 30<br> -Paragraph 7<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126966197&amp;loc=d3e6578-128477<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferred1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationProvisionalInformationInitialAccountingIncompleteAdjustmentConsiderationTransferred">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>This element represents the amount of any measurement period adjustment (as defined) realized during the reporting period to items of consideration transferred in connection with a business combination for which the initial accounting was incomplete.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4A<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128092470&amp;loc=SL65897772-128472<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessCombinationProvisionalInformationInitialAccountingIncompleteAdjustmentConsiderationTransferred</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentFaceAmount">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Face (par) amount of debt instrument at time of issuance.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123466505&amp;loc=SL123495323-112611<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 835<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124435984&amp;loc=d3e28551-108399<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 835<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114775985&amp;loc=d3e28878-108400<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 835<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124429444&amp;loc=SL124452920-239629<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 69C<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123466577&amp;loc=SL123495737-112612<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 69B<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123466577&amp;loc=SL123495735-112612<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DebtInstrumentFaceAmount</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetUsefulLife">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Useful life of finite-lived intangible assets, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetUsefulLife</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:durationItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityAxis=rfil_BankOfAmericaNaMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityAxis=rfil_BankOfAmericaNaMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis=rfil_MicrolabFXRLLCMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis=rfil_MicrolabFXRLLCMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeStatementLocationAxis=us-gaap_SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpensesMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeStatementLocationAxis=us-gaap_SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpensesMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_RangeAxis=srt_MinimumMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_RangeAxis=srt_MinimumMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_RangeAxis=srt_MaximumMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_RangeAxis=srt_MaximumMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.22.4</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139734811881856">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 2 - Business Acquisition - Components of the Purchase Price of Schroff Technologies International, Inc. (Details) - Schrofftech [Member]<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th">
<div>Mar. 01, 2022 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireBusinessesGross', window );">Cash consideration paid at closing</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 24,250,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationProvisionalInformationInitialAccountingIncompleteAdjustmentConsiderationTransferred', window );">Post-closing adjustment</a></td>
<td class="nump">225,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferred1', window );">Total consideration transferred</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 24,475,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of consideration transferred, consisting of acquisition-date fair value of assets transferred by the acquirer, liabilities incurred by the acquirer, and equity interest issued by the acquirer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 30<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126966197&amp;loc=d3e6613-128477<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975305&amp;loc=d3e6927-128479<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 30<br> -Paragraph 7<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126966197&amp;loc=d3e6578-128477<br></p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>This element represents the amount of any measurement period adjustment (as defined) realized during the reporting period to items of consideration transferred in connection with a business combination for which the initial accounting was incomplete.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4A<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128092470&amp;loc=SL65897772-128472<br></p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash outflow associated with the acquisition of business during the period. The cash portion only of the acquisition price.</p></div>
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<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
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<span style="display: none;">v3.22.4</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139734717978336">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 2 - Business Acquisition - Allocation of Estimated Purchase Price of Schroff Technologies International, Inc. (Details) - USD ($)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2022</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Mar. 01, 2022</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2021</div></th>
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<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Goodwill', window );">Goodwill</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 8,085,000<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 2,467,000<span></span>
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</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis=rfil_SchrofftechMember', window );">Schrofftech [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
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<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedCurrentAssets', window );">Current assets</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 6,620,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedPropertyPlantAndEquipment', window );">Property and equipment</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">198,000<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedIntangibleAssetsOtherThanGoodwill', window );">Intangible assets</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">13,840,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
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<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Goodwill', window );">Goodwill</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5,617,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
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<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_rfil_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedNoninterestBearingLiabilities', window );">Non-interest bearing liabilities</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(1,800,000)<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
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<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedNet', window );">Net assets acquired at fair value</a></td>
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<td class="nump">$ 24,475,000<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of noninterest bearing liabilities assumed at the acquisition date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of assets that are expected to be realized or consumed within one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer, acquired at the acquisition date.</p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount recognized as of the acquisition date for the identifiable assets acquired in excess of (less than) the aggregate liabilities assumed.</p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of property, plant, and equipment recognized as of the acquisition date.</p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after accumulated impairment loss of an asset representing future economic benefits arising from other assets acquired in a business combination that are not individually identified and separately recognized.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121556970&amp;loc=d3e13816-109267<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(10)(1))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126897435&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (h)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121556970&amp;loc=d3e13816-109267<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 24<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=122137925&amp;loc=d3e14258-109268<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 852<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 10<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84165509&amp;loc=d3e56426-112766<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=99380562&amp;loc=d3e13770-109266<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(15))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
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<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
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<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.22.4</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139734717829712">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 2 - Business Acquisition - Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information (Details) - Microlab/FXR LLC [Member] - USD ($)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2022</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2021</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionsProFormaRevenue', window );">Revenue</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 91,358<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 73,727<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionsProFormaNetIncomeLoss', window );">Net income</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,959<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 7,537<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionProFormaEarningsPerShareBasic', window );">Basic (in dollars per share)</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.19<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.75<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionProFormaEarningsPerShareDiluted', window );">Diluted (in dollars per share)</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.19<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.74<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_rfil_BusinessAcquisitionProFormaWeightedAverageBasicSharesOutstanding', window );">Basic (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="nump">10,120,254<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">9,978,683<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_rfil_BusinessAcquisitionProFormaWeightedAverageSharesOutstandingDiluted', window );">Diluted (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="nump">10,242,417<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">10,154,239<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The weighted average number of shares (units) outstanding in the calculation of pro forma basic earnings per share (earnings per unit), which is commonly presented in initial public offerings based on the terms of the offering in business acquisition.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The weighted average number of shares or units and dilutive common stock or unit equivalents outstanding in the calculation of proforma diluted earnings per share (earnings per unit), which is commonly presented in initial public offerings based on the terms of the offering in business acquisition.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The pro forma basic net income per share for a period as if the business combination or combinations had been completed at the beginning of a period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (h)(3)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=79982066&amp;loc=d3e1392-128463<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (h)(2)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=79982066&amp;loc=d3e1392-128463<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The pro forma diluted net income per share for a period as if the business combination or combinations had been completed at the beginning of a period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (h)(3)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=79982066&amp;loc=d3e1392-128463<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (h)(2)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=79982066&amp;loc=d3e1392-128463<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The pro forma net Income or Loss for the period as if the business combination or combinations had been completed at the beginning of a period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (h)(3)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=79982066&amp;loc=d3e1392-128463<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (h)(2)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=79982066&amp;loc=d3e1392-128463<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionsProFormaRevenue">
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The pro forma revenue for a period as if the business combination or combinations had been completed at the beginning of the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (h)(2)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=79982066&amp;loc=d3e1392-128463<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (h)(3)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=79982066&amp;loc=d3e1392-128463<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.22.4</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139734717430704">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 3 - Concentrations of Credit Risk (Details Textual) - USD ($)<br> $ in Millions</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2022</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2021</div></th>
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<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashUninsuredAmount', window );">Cash, Uninsured Amount</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 3.1<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis=us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerMember', window );">Revenue from Contract with Customer Benchmark [Member] | Customer Concentration Risk [Member] | Wireless Carrier [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskPercentage1', window );">Concentration Risk, Percentage</a></td>
<td class="nump">20.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis=us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerMember', window );">Revenue from Contract with Customer Benchmark [Member] | Customer Concentration Risk [Member] | One Distributor [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskPercentage1', window );">Concentration Risk, Percentage</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">21.00%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis=us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerMember', window );">Revenue from Contract with Customer Benchmark [Member] | Customer Concentration Risk [Member] | Distributor Two [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskPercentage1', window );">Concentration Risk, Percentage</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">11.00%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis=us-gaap_AccountsReceivableMember', window );">Accounts Receivable [Member] | Customer Concentration Risk [Member] | Wireless Carrier [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskPercentage1', window );">Concentration Risk, Percentage</a></td>
<td class="nump">14.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis=us-gaap_AccountsReceivableMember', window );">Accounts Receivable [Member] | Customer Concentration Risk [Member] | Distributor One [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskPercentage1', window );">Concentration Risk, Percentage</a></td>
<td class="nump">19.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">28.00%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis=us-gaap_AccountsReceivableMember', window );">Accounts Receivable [Member] | Customer Concentration Risk [Member] | Distributor Two [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskPercentage1', window );">Concentration Risk, Percentage</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">8.00%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CashUninsuredAmount">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of cash as of the balance sheet date that is not insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CashUninsuredAmount</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskPercentage1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>For an entity that discloses a concentration risk in relation to quantitative amount, which serves as the "benchmark" (or denominator) in the equation, this concept represents the concentration percentage derived from the division.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 42<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e9054-108599<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 275<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 18<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=99393423&amp;loc=d3e6351-108592<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 825<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 20<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123594938&amp;loc=d3e13531-108611<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 825<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 21<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123594938&amp;loc=d3e13537-108611<br><br>Reference 5: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 275<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 20<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=99393423&amp;loc=d3e6404-108592<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskPercentage1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:percentItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis=us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis=us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis=us-gaap_CustomerConcentrationRiskMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis=us-gaap_CustomerConcentrationRiskMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_MajorCustomersAxis=rfil_WirelessCarrierMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_MajorCustomersAxis=rfil_WirelessCarrierMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_MajorCustomersAxis=rfil_OneDistributorMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_MajorCustomersAxis=rfil_OneDistributorMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_MajorCustomersAxis=rfil_DistributorTwoMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_MajorCustomersAxis=rfil_DistributorTwoMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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</tr>
</table></div>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis=us-gaap_AccountsReceivableMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis=us-gaap_AccountsReceivableMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_MajorCustomersAxis=rfil_DistributorOneMember</td>
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<tr>
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<tr>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.22.4</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139734723442464">
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 3 - Concentrations of Credit Risk - Sales (Details) - Revenue Benchmark [Member] - Customer Concentration Risk [Member]<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2022</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2021</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis=us-gaap_SalesRevenueNetMember', window );">Wireless Provider [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis=us-gaap_SalesRevenueNetMember', window );">Distributor A [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskPercentage1', window );">Concentration Risk, Percentage</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">11.00%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskPercentage1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>For an entity that discloses a concentration risk in relation to quantitative amount, which serves as the "benchmark" (or denominator) in the equation, this concept represents the concentration percentage derived from the division.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 42<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e9054-108599<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 275<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 18<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=99393423&amp;loc=d3e6351-108592<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 825<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 20<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123594938&amp;loc=d3e13531-108611<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 825<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 21<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123594938&amp;loc=d3e13537-108611<br><br>Reference 5: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 275<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 20<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=99393423&amp;loc=d3e6404-108592<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskPercentage1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis=us-gaap_SalesRevenueNetMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis=us-gaap_CustomerConcentrationRiskMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis=us-gaap_CustomerConcentrationRiskMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_MajorCustomersAxis=rfil_WirelessProviderMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_MajorCustomersAxis=rfil_WirelessProviderMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_MajorCustomersAxis=rfil_DistributorAMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_MajorCustomersAxis=rfil_DistributorAMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
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<SEQUENCE>59
<FILENAME>R45.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
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</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.22.4</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139734717784352">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 4 - Inventories and Major Vendors (Details Textual) - Supplier Concentration Risk [Member] - Inventory Purchases [Member]<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2022</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2021</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_rfil_NumberOfMajorVendors', window );">Number of Major Vendors</a></td>
<td class="nump">1<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis=us-gaap_SupplierConcentrationRiskMember', window );">One Vendor [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskPercentage1', window );">Concentration Risk, Percentage</a></td>
<td class="nump">27.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">26.00%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_rfil_NumberOfMajorVendors">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents the number of major vendors accounting for 10% or more of the specified concentration risk benchmark.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">rfil_NumberOfMajorVendors</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>rfil_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:integerItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskPercentage1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>For an entity that discloses a concentration risk in relation to quantitative amount, which serves as the "benchmark" (or denominator) in the equation, this concept represents the concentration percentage derived from the division.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 42<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e9054-108599<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 275<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 18<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=99393423&amp;loc=d3e6351-108592<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 825<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 20<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123594938&amp;loc=d3e13531-108611<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 825<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 21<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123594938&amp;loc=d3e13537-108611<br><br>Reference 5: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 275<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 20<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=99393423&amp;loc=d3e6404-108592<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskPercentage1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis=us-gaap_SupplierConcentrationRiskMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis=us-gaap_SupplierConcentrationRiskMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis=rfil_InventoryPurchasesMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis=rfil_InventoryPurchasesMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis=rfil_OneVendorMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis=rfil_OneVendorMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>60
<FILENAME>R46.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
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							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
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</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.22.4</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139734720715584">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 4 - Inventories and Major Vendors - Inventories (Details) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2022</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2021</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InventoryRawMaterialsAndSuppliesNetOfReserves', window );">Raw materials and supplies</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 15,238<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 6,422<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InventoryWorkInProcessNetOfReserves', window );">Work in process</a></td>
<td class="nump">439<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">381<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InventoryFinishedGoodsNetOfReserves', window );">Finished goods</a></td>
<td class="nump">5,377<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,376<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InventoryNet', window );">Totals</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 21,054<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 11,179<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_InventoryFinishedGoodsNetOfReserves">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying amount, net of valuation reserves and adjustments, as of the balance sheet date of merchandise or goods held by the company that are readily available for sale.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 330<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 5.BB)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27011343&amp;loc=d3e100047-122729<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(6)(a)(1))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_InventoryFinishedGoodsNetOfReserves</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_InventoryNet">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after valuation and LIFO reserves of inventory expected to be sold, or consumed within one year or operating cycle, if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(6))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124098289&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 852<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 10<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84165509&amp;loc=d3e56426-112766<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_InventoryNet</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_InventoryRawMaterialsAndSuppliesNetOfReserves">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Aggregated amount of unprocessed materials to be used in manufacturing or production process and supplies that will be consumed. This amount is net of valuation reserves and adjustments.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(6))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 330<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 5.BB)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27011343&amp;loc=d3e100047-122729<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_InventoryRawMaterialsAndSuppliesNetOfReserves</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_InventoryWorkInProcessNetOfReserves">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying amount, net of reserves and adjustments, as of the balance sheet date of merchandise or goods which are partially completed. This inventory is generally comprised of raw materials, labor and factory overhead costs, which require further materials, labor and overhead to be converted into finished goods, and which generally require the use of estimates to determine percentage complete and pricing.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 330<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 5.BB)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27011343&amp;loc=d3e100047-122729<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(6)(a)(3))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_InventoryWorkInProcessNetOfReserves</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>61
<FILENAME>R47.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.22.4</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139734712936976">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 5 - Other Current Assets - Other Current Assets (Details) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2022</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2021</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_rfil_EmployeeRetentionTaxCreditReceivable', window );">Employee retention credit ("ERC")</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,636<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,774<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PrepaidTaxes', window );">Prepaid taxes</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">314<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseCurrent', window );">Prepaid expense</a></td>
<td class="nump">972<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">439<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_rfil_ReimbursementForTenantImprovements', window );">Reimbursement for tenant improvments</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,810<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherAssetsMiscellaneousCurrent', window );">Other</a></td>
<td class="nump">431<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">366<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherAssetsCurrent', window );">Totals</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 5,849<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 2,893<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_rfil_EmployeeRetentionTaxCreditReceivable">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The portion of other current assets attributable to the receivable pursuant to the refundable payroll tax credit provided under the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (CARES) Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">rfil_EmployeeRetentionTaxCreditReceivable</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>rfil_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_rfil_ReimbursementForTenantImprovements">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount for reimbursement of tenant improvements.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">rfil_ReimbursementForTenantImprovements</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>rfil_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherAssetsCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of current assets classified as other.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(8))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 852<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 10<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84165509&amp;loc=d3e56426-112766<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OtherAssetsCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherAssetsMiscellaneousCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of other miscellaneous assets expected to be realized or consumed within one year or operating cycle, if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OtherAssetsMiscellaneousCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of asset related to consideration paid in advance for costs that provide economic benefits within a future period of one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (g)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124098289&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 340<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6387103&amp;loc=d3e6435-108320<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 340<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 05<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126905020&amp;loc=d3e5879-108316<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(7))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PrepaidTaxes">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of asset related to consideration paid in advance for income and other taxes that provide economic benefits within a future period of one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 340<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6387103&amp;loc=d3e6435-108320<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (g)(4)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124098289&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 340<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 05<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -Subparagraph (d)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126905020&amp;loc=d3e5879-108316<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PrepaidTaxes</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>62
<FILENAME>R48.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
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</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.22.4</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139734717667472">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 6 - Accrued Expenses and Other Long-term Liabilities - Accrued Expenses (Details) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2022</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2021</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccruedSalariesCurrent', window );">Wages payable</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 3,634<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 2,607<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_rfil_AccruedReceiptsCurrent', window );">Accrued receipts</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,136<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,711<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent', window );">Other accrued expenses</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,847<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">716<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_rfil_TenantImprovementsPayable', window );">Tenant improvements payable</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,197<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent', window );">Totals</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 8,814<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 5,034<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_rfil_AccruedReceiptsCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of obligations incurred and payable for receipts (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">rfil_AccruedReceiptsCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>rfil_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_rfil_TenantImprovementsPayable">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of tenant improvements payable.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">rfil_TenantImprovementsPayable</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>rfil_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent">
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.20)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
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<tr>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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</table></div>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccruedSalariesCurrent">
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of the obligations incurred through that date and payable for employees' services provided. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.20)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124098289&amp;loc=d3e6935-107765<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of expenses incurred but not yet paid classified as other, due within one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.20)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
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<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OtherAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent</td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.22.4</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139734717745136">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 7 - Segment Information (Details Textual) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2022</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2021</div></th>
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</td>
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</tr>
<tr class="rh">
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GainsLossesOnExtinguishmentOfDebt', window );">Gain (Loss) on Extinguishment of Debt, Total</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="nump">$ 2,800<span></span>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Difference between the fair value of payments made and the carrying amount of debt which is extinguished prior to maturity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 50<br> -Section 40<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126972273&amp;loc=d3e12355-112629<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 50<br> -Section 40<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126972273&amp;loc=d3e12317-112629<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126954810&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
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<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<td></td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeStatementLocationAxis=us-gaap_OtherIncomeMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
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<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeStatementLocationAxis=us-gaap_OtherIncomeMember</td>
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<td></td>
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<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.22.4</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139734720512128">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 7 - Segment Information - Sales by Geographic Area (Details) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2022</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2021</div></th>
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<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax', window );">Net sales</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 85,254<span></span>
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<td class="nump">$ 57,424<span></span>
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<tr class="rh">
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax', window );">Net sales</a></td>
<td class="nump">74,919<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">54,960<span></span>
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</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_StatementGeographicalAxis=country_CA', window );">CANADA</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax', window );">Net sales</a></td>
<td class="nump">6,765<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,856<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_StatementGeographicalAxis=country_IT', window );">ITALY</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax', window );">Net sales</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,670<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_StatementGeographicalAxis=rfil_AllOtherForeignCountriesMember', window );">All Other Foreign Countries [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax', window );">Net sales</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,794<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">478<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_StatementGeographicalAxis=us-gaap_NonUsMember', window );">Non-US [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
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<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax', window );">Net sales</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 10,335<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 2,464<span></span>
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<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax">
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount, including tax collected from customer, of revenue from satisfaction of performance obligation by transferring promised good or service to customer. Tax collected from customer is tax assessed by governmental authority that is both imposed on and concurrent with specific revenue-producing transaction, including, but not limited to, sales, use, value-added and excise.</p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax</td>
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</div></td></tr>
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
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<td></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_StatementGeographicalAxis=country_CA</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td>na</td>
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<td></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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</div></td></tr>
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_StatementGeographicalAxis=country_IT</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_StatementGeographicalAxis=rfil_AllOtherForeignCountriesMember</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_StatementGeographicalAxis=us-gaap_NonUsMember</td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.22.4</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139734714160816">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 7 - Segment Information - Net Sales, Income Before Provision for Income Taxes and Other Related Segment Information (Details) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2022</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2021</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax', window );">Net sales</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 85,254<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 57,424<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest', window );">Income (loss) before provision for income taxes</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,587<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">7,217<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DepreciationAndAmortization', window );">Depreciation and amortization</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,690<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">770<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Assets', window );">Total assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">89,566<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">49,648<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis=us-gaap_OperatingSegmentsMember', window );">Operating Segments [Member] | RF Connector and Cable Assembly [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax', window );">Net sales</a></td>
<td class="nump">31,157<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">15,622<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest', window );">Income (loss) before provision for income taxes</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,421<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,494<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DepreciationAndAmortization', window );">Depreciation and amortization</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,109<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">141<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Assets', window );">Total assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">49,468<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">7,367<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis=us-gaap_OperatingSegmentsMember', window );">Operating Segments [Member] | Custom Cabling Manufacturing and Assembly [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax', window );">Net sales</a></td>
<td class="nump">54,097<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">41,802<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest', window );">Income (loss) before provision for income taxes</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,303<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,921<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DepreciationAndAmortization', window );">Depreciation and amortization</a></td>
<td class="nump">581<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">629<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Assets', window );">Total assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">27,606<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">25,875<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis=us-gaap_CorporateNonSegmentMember', window );">Corporate, Non-Segment [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax', window );">Net sales</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest', window );">Income (loss) before provision for income taxes</a></td>
<td class="num">(3,137)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,802<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DepreciationAndAmortization', window );">Depreciation and amortization</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Assets', window );">Total assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 12,492<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 16,406<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_Assets">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Sum of the carrying amounts as of the balance sheet date of all assets that are recognized. Assets are probable future economic benefits obtained or controlled by an entity as a result of past transactions or events.</p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The current period expense charged against earnings on long-lived, physical assets not used in production, and which are not intended for resale, to allocate or recognize the cost of such assets over their useful lives; or to record the reduction in book value of an intangible asset over the benefit period of such asset; or to reflect consumption during the period of an asset that is not used in production.</p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of income (loss) from continuing operations, including income (loss) from equity method investments, before deduction of income tax expense (benefit), and income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest.</p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount, including tax collected from customer, of revenue from satisfaction of performance obligation by transferring promised good or service to customer. Tax collected from customer is tax assessed by governmental authority that is both imposed on and concurrent with specific revenue-producing transaction, including, but not limited to, sales, use, value-added and excise.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 41<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e9038-108599<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126920106&amp;loc=SL49130545-203045<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 32<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8933-108599<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 32<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8933-108599<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 30<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8906-108599<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 22<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8736-108599<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 22<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8736-108599<br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126920106&amp;loc=SL49130543-203045<br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 42<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e9054-108599<br><br>Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 40<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e9031-108599<br><br>Reference 11: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 924<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 11.L)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6472922&amp;loc=d3e499488-122856<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax</td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis=rfil_CustomCablingManufacturingAndAssemblyMember</td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.22.4</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139734716366560">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 8 - Income Tax Provision (Details Textual) - USD ($)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">12 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2022</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2021</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2020</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit', window );">Income Tax Expense (Benefit), Total</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 139,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,036,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations', window );">Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, Percent, Total</a></td>
<td class="nump">9.20%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">14.40%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate', window );">Income taxes at federal statutory rate, percentage</a></td>
<td class="nump">21.00%<span></span>
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<td class="nump">21.00%<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefits', window );">Unrecognized Tax Benefits, Ending Balance</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 134,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 141,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 107,000<span></span>
</td>
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<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsIncomeTaxPenaltiesAndInterestExpense', window );">Unrecognized Tax Benefits, Income Tax Penalties and Interest Expense, Total</a></td>
<td class="nump">13,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">13,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
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<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis=us-gaap_DomesticCountryMember', window );">Domestic Tax Authority [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefits', window );">Unrecognized Tax Benefits, Ending Balance</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 121,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 128,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis=us-gaap_DomesticCountryMember', window );">Domestic Tax Authority [Member] | Internal Revenue Service (IRS) [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OpenTaxYear', window );">Open Tax Year</a></td>
<td class="text">2019 2020 2021 2022<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis=us-gaap_StateAndLocalJurisdictionMember', window );">State and Local Jurisdiction [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OpenTaxYear', window );">Open Tax Year</a></td>
<td class="text">2018 2019 2020 2021<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Percentage of current income tax expense (benefit) and deferred income tax expense (benefit) pertaining to continuing operations.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32687-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Percentage of domestic federal statutory tax rate applicable to pretax income (loss).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 6.I.Fact.4)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=122134291&amp;loc=d3e330036-122817<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(h)(2))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120395691&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32687-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of current income tax expense (benefit) and deferred income tax expense (benefit) pertaining to continuing operations.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB TOPIC 6.I.7)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=122134291&amp;loc=d3e330036-122817<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 10<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32672-109319<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 22<br> -Subparagraph (h)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8736-108599<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(h))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120395691&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124431687&amp;loc=d3e22663-107794<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123586238&amp;loc=d3e38679-109324<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04(9))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120400993&amp;loc=SL114874131-224263<br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124431687&amp;loc=d3e22658-107794<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OpenTaxYear">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tax year that remains open to examination under enacted tax laws, in YYYY format.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 15<br> -Subparagraph (e)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32718-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OpenTaxYear</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:gYearListItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefits">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of unrecognized tax benefits.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 10B<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123427490&amp;loc=SL37586934-109318<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 15A<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=SL6600010-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefits</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsIncomeTaxPenaltiesAndInterestExpense">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of expense for interest on an underpayment of income taxes and penalties related to a tax position claimed or expected to be claimed in the tax return.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 15<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32718-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsIncomeTaxPenaltiesAndInterestExpense</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis=us-gaap_DomesticCountryMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis=us-gaap_DomesticCountryMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityNameAxis=us-gaap_InternalRevenueServiceIRSMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityNameAxis=us-gaap_InternalRevenueServiceIRSMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis=us-gaap_StateAndLocalJurisdictionMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis=us-gaap_StateAndLocalJurisdictionMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<head>
<title></title>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.22.4</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139734713620112">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 8 - Income Tax Provision - Provision (Benefit) for Income Taxes (Details) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2022</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2021</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CurrentFederalTaxExpenseBenefit', window );">Federal</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,252<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 401<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CurrentStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit', window );">State</a></td>
<td class="nump">225<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">189<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit', window );">Current Income Tax Expense (Benefit), Total</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,477<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">590<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredFederalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit', window );">Federal</a></td>
<td class="num">(1,054)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">323<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredStateAndLocalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit', window );">State</a></td>
<td class="num">(284)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">123<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredFederalStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit', window );">Deferred Federal, State and Local, Tax Expense (Benefit), Total</a></td>
<td class="num">(1,338)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">446<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit', window );">Income Tax Expense (Benefit), Total</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 139<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,036<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CurrentFederalTaxExpenseBenefit">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of current federal tax expense (benefit) attributable to income (loss) from continuing operations. Includes, but is not limited to, current national tax expense (benefit) for non-US (United States of America) jurisdiction.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(h)(1)(Note 1))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120395691&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 6.I.7)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=122134291&amp;loc=d3e330036-122817<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32639-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CurrentFederalTaxExpenseBenefit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of current income tax expense (benefit) pertaining to taxable income (loss) from continuing operations.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 6.I.7)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=122134291&amp;loc=d3e330036-122817<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(h)(1)(Note 1))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120395691&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32639-109319<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 6.I.Fact.2)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=122134291&amp;loc=d3e330036-122817<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CurrentStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of current state and local tax expense (benefit) attributable to income (loss) from continuing operations. Includes, but is not limited to, current regional, territorial, and provincial tax expense (benefit) for non-US (United States of America) jurisdiction.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(h)(1)(Note 1))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120395691&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32639-109319<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 6.I.7)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=122134291&amp;loc=d3e330036-122817<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CurrentStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredFederalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of deferred federal tax expense (benefit) attributable to income (loss) from continuing operations. Includes, but is not limited to, deferred national tax expense (benefit) for non-US (United States of America) jurisdiction.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 6.I.7)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=122134291&amp;loc=d3e330036-122817<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(h)(1)(Note 1))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120395691&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32639-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DeferredFederalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredFederalStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of deferred federal, state, and local tax expense (benefit) attributable to income (loss) from continuing operations. Includes, but is not limited to, deferred national, regional, territorial, and provincial tax expense (benefit) for non-US (United States of America) jurisdiction.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 10<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32672-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DeferredFederalStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredStateAndLocalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of deferred state and local tax expense (benefit) attributable to income (loss) from continuing operations. Includes, but is not limited to, deferred regional, territorial, and provincial tax expense (benefit) for non-US (United States of America) jurisdiction.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32639-109319<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 6.I.7)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=122134291&amp;loc=d3e330036-122817<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(h)(1)(Note 1))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120395691&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DeferredStateAndLocalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of current income tax expense (benefit) and deferred income tax expense (benefit) pertaining to continuing operations.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB TOPIC 6.I.7)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=122134291&amp;loc=d3e330036-122817<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 10<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32672-109319<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 22<br> -Subparagraph (h)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8736-108599<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(h))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120395691&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124431687&amp;loc=d3e22663-107794<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123586238&amp;loc=d3e38679-109324<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04(9))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120400993&amp;loc=SL114874131-224263<br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124431687&amp;loc=d3e22658-107794<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.22.4</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139734714109008">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 8 - Income Tax Provision - Income Tax Reconciliation (Details) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2022</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2021</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate', window );">Income taxes at federal statutory rate</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 333<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,516<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate', window );">Income taxes at federal statutory rate, percentage</a></td>
<td class="nump">21.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">21.00%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes', window );">State tax provision, net of federal tax benefit</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 60<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 246<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes', window );">State tax provision, net of federal tax benefit, percentage</a></td>
<td class="nump">3.80%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3.40%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost', window );">Stock options</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 19<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (86)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost', window );">Stock options, Percent</a></td>
<td class="nump">1.20%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(1.20%)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxExemptIncome', window );">PPP loan forgiveness</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (588)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTaxExemptIncome', window );">Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, Tax Exempt Income, Percent</a></td>
<td class="nump">0.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(8.10%)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_rfil_IncomeTaxRateReconciliationPermanentDifferencesAmount', window );">Permanent differences</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 5<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 5<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationPermanentDifferencesPercent', window );">Permanent differences, percentage</a></td>
<td class="nump">0.30%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.10%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxCreditsResearch', window );">R&amp;D credits</a></td>
<td class="num">$ (219)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (51)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTaxCreditResearchAndDevelopmentPercent', window );">R&amp;D credits, percentage</a></td>
<td class="num">(13.60%)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(0.70%)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationForeignDerivedIntangibleIncomeAmount', window );">Foreign derived intangible income</a></td>
<td class="num">$ (68)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (15)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationForeignDerivedIntangibleIncomePercentage', window );">Foreign derived intangible income, percentage</a></td>
<td class="num">(4.30%)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(0.20%)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseASCA74010LiabilityAmount', window );">ASC 740-10 Liability</a></td>
<td class="num">$ (7)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 29<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseASC74010LiabilityPercent', window );">ASC 740-10 Liability, percentage</a></td>
<td class="num">(0.40%)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.40%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpensePenalltiesAmount', window );">Section 481(a) adjustment</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 142<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpensePenalltiesPercentage', window );">Section 481(a) adjustment, percentage</a></td>
<td class="nump">8.90%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.00%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseReturnToProvisionAmount', window );">Return-to-provision adjustments</a></td>
<td class="num">$ (126)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseReturnToProvisionPercentage', window );">Return-to-provision adjustments, percentage</a></td>
<td class="num">(7.90%)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.00%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseOther', window );">Other</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (20)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseOther', window );">Other, percentage</a></td>
<td class="nump">(0.00%)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(0.30%)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit', window );">Income Tax Expense (Benefit), Total</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 139<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,036<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations', window );">Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, Percent, Total</a></td>
<td class="nump">9.20%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">14.40%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationForeignDerivedIntangibleIncomeAmount">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to foreign derived intangible income.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationForeignDerivedIntangibleIncomeAmount</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>rfil_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationForeignDerivedIntangibleIncomePercentage">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Percentage of difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying domestic federal statutory income tax rate to pretax income (loss) from continuing operation, attributable to foreign derived intangible income.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationForeignDerivedIntangibleIncomePercentage</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>rfil_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseASC74010LiabilityPercent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Percentage of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to ASC 740-10 liability Expense.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseASC74010LiabilityPercent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>rfil_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseASCA74010LiabilityAmount">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to nondeductible ASC 740-10 liability expense.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseASCA74010LiabilityAmount</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>rfil_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpensePenalltiesAmount">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to nondeductible penalties expense.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpensePenalltiesAmount</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>rfil_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpensePenalltiesPercentage">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Percentage of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to penalties.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpensePenalltiesPercentage</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>rfil_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseReturnToProvisionAmount">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to nondeductible return to provision adjustments expense.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseReturnToProvisionAmount</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>rfil_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseReturnToProvisionPercentage">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Percentage of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to return to provision adjustments.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseReturnToProvisionPercentage</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>rfil_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationPermanentDifferencesPercent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Percentage of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to permanent differences.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationPermanentDifferencesPercent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>rfil_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTaxCreditResearchAndDevelopmentPercent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Percentage of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to research and development tax credit.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">rfil_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTaxCreditResearchAndDevelopmentPercent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>rfil_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_rfil_IncomeTaxRateReconciliationPermanentDifferencesAmount">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to permanent differences.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">rfil_IncomeTaxRateReconciliationPermanentDifferencesAmount</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>rfil_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Percentage of current income tax expense (benefit) and deferred income tax expense (benefit) pertaining to continuing operations.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32687-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Percentage of domestic federal statutory tax rate applicable to pretax income (loss).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 6.I.Fact.4)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=122134291&amp;loc=d3e330036-122817<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(h)(2))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120395691&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32687-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseOther">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Percentage of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to other nondeductible expenses.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32687-109319<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 6.I.Fact.4)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=122134291&amp;loc=d3e330036-122817<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseOther</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Percentage of difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying domestic federal statutory income tax rate to pretax income (loss) from continuing operation, attributable to nondeductible expense for share-based payment arrangement.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32687-109319<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 6.I.Fact.4)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=122134291&amp;loc=d3e330036-122817<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Percentage of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations applicable to state and local income tax expense (benefit), net of federal tax expense (benefit).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 6.I.Fact.4)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=122134291&amp;loc=d3e330036-122817<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32687-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTaxExemptIncome">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Percentage of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to income (loss) exempt from income taxes.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 6.I.Fact.4)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=122134291&amp;loc=d3e330036-122817<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32687-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTaxExemptIncome</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of current income tax expense (benefit) and deferred income tax expense (benefit) pertaining to continuing operations.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB TOPIC 6.I.7)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=122134291&amp;loc=d3e330036-122817<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 10<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32672-109319<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 22<br> -Subparagraph (h)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8736-108599<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(h))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120395691&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124431687&amp;loc=d3e22663-107794<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123586238&amp;loc=d3e38679-109324<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04(9))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120400993&amp;loc=SL114874131-224263<br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124431687&amp;loc=d3e22658-107794<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of income tax expense or benefit for the period computed by applying the domestic federal statutory tax rates to pretax income from continuing operations.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32687-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseOther">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to other nondeductible expenses.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32687-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseOther</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of reported income tax expense (benefit) in excess of (less than) expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying domestic federal statutory income tax rate to pretax income (loss) from continuing operation, attributable to nondeductible expense for award under share-based payment arrangement. Includes, but is not limited to, expense determined to be nondeductible upon grant or after for award under share-based payment arrangement.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32687-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to state and local income tax expense (benefit).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32687-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxCreditsResearch">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to research tax credit.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32687-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxCreditsResearch</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxExemptIncome">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to income (loss) exempt from income taxes.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32687-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxExemptIncome</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.22.4</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139734720516480">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 8 - Income Tax Provision - Deferred Tax Assets and Deferred Tax Liabilities (Details) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2022</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2021</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseReservesAndAccrualsReserves', window );">Reserves</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 404<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 383<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseReservesAndAccrualsAccruedLiabilities', window );">Accrued vacation</a></td>
<td class="nump">294<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">241<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseCompensationAndBenefitsShareBasedCompensationCost', window );">Stock-based compensation awards</a></td>
<td class="nump">168<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">144<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_rfil_DeferredTaxAssetsUniformCapitalization', window );">Uniform capitalization</a></td>
<td class="nump">173<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">134<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_rfil_DeferredTaxAssetsLeaseLiability', window );">Lease liability</a></td>
<td class="nump">4,169<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">366<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsStateTaxes', window );">State Taxes</a></td>
<td class="nump">72<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">52<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsOther', window );">Other</a></td>
<td class="nump">36<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">25<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNet', window );">Total deferred tax assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">5,316<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,345<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesGoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsIntangibleAssets', window );">Amortization / intangible assets</a></td>
<td class="num">(29)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(487)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesLeasingArrangements', window );">Change in ROU assets</a></td>
<td class="num">(3,335)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(357)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesPropertyPlantAndEquipment', window );">Depreciation / equipment and furnishings</a></td>
<td class="num">(136)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(112)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilities', window );">Total deferred tax liabilities</a></td>
<td class="num">(3,500)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(956)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesNet', window );">Total net deferred tax assets (liabilities)</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,816<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 389<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_rfil_DeferredTaxAssetsLeaseLiability">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount before allocation of valuation allowances of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible temporary differences from lease liability.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">rfil_DeferredTaxAssetsLeaseLiability</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>rfil_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_rfil_DeferredTaxAssetsUniformCapitalization">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount before allocation of valuation allowances of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible temporary differences from uniform capitalization.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">rfil_DeferredTaxAssetsUniformCapitalization</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>rfil_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of deferred tax liability attributable to taxable temporary differences.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(26)(b))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32537-109319<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(15)(b)(2))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126734703&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(15)(2))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126897435&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br><br>Reference 5: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(26)(a))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesNet">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount, after allocation of valuation allowances and deferred tax liability, of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible differences and carryforwards, without jurisdictional netting.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32537-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesNet</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNet">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after allocation of valuation allowances of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible temporary differences and carryforwards.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32537-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNet</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsOther">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount, before allocation of valuation allowance, of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible temporary differences, classified as other.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32621-109319<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32632-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsOther</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsStateTaxes">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount before allocation of valuation allowances of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible temporary differences from state taxes.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsStateTaxes</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseCompensationAndBenefitsShareBasedCompensationCost">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount before allocation of valuation allowances of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible temporary differences from share-based compensation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32621-109319<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32632-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseCompensationAndBenefitsShareBasedCompensationCost</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseReservesAndAccrualsAccruedLiabilities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount before allocation of valuation allowances of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible temporary differences from accrued liabilities.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32632-109319<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32621-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseReservesAndAccrualsAccruedLiabilities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseReservesAndAccrualsReserves">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount, before allocation of valuation allowance, of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible temporary differences from reserves, classified as other.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32632-109319<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32621-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseReservesAndAccrualsReserves</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesGoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsIntangibleAssets">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of deferred tax liability attributable to taxable temporary differences from intangible assets other than goodwill.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32621-109319<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32632-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesGoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsIntangibleAssets</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesLeasingArrangements">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of deferred tax liability attributable to taxable temporary differences from leasing arrangements.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32632-109319<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32621-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesLeasingArrangements</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesPropertyPlantAndEquipment">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of deferred tax liability attributable to taxable temporary differences from property, plant, and equipment.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32621-109319<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32632-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesPropertyPlantAndEquipment</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.22.4</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139734717777200">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 8 - Income Tax Provision - Adjustments to Uncertain Tax Positions (Details) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2022</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2021</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefits', window );">Balance, at beginning of year</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 141<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 107<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsIncreasesResultingFromCurrentPeriodTaxPositions', window );">Increase for tax positions related to the current year</a></td>
<td class="nump">50<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">44<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsDecreasesResultingFromPriorPeriodTaxPositions', window );">Increase for tax positions related to prior years</a></td>
<td class="num">(29)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(1)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_rfil_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsIncreaseResultingFromInterestAdPenalties', window );">Increase for interest and penalties</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsReductionsResultingFromLapseOfApplicableStatuteOfLimitations', window );">Statute of Limitations Expirations</a></td>
<td class="num">(28)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(11)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefits', window );">Balance, at end of year</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 134<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 141<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_rfil_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsIncreaseResultingFromInterestAdPenalties">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of increase in unrecognized tax benefits resulting from interest and penalties.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">rfil_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsIncreaseResultingFromInterestAdPenalties</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>rfil_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefits">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of unrecognized tax benefits.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 10B<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123427490&amp;loc=SL37586934-109318<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 15A<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=SL6600010-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefits</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsDecreasesResultingFromPriorPeriodTaxPositions">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of decrease in unrecognized tax benefits resulting from tax positions taken in prior period tax returns.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 15A<br> -Subparagraph (a)(1)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=SL6600010-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsDecreasesResultingFromPriorPeriodTaxPositions</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsIncreasesResultingFromCurrentPeriodTaxPositions">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of increase in unrecognized tax benefits resulting from tax positions that have been or will be taken in current period tax return.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 15A<br> -Subparagraph (a)(2)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=SL6600010-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsIncreasesResultingFromCurrentPeriodTaxPositions</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsReductionsResultingFromLapseOfApplicableStatuteOfLimitations">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of decrease in unrecognized tax benefits resulting from lapses of applicable statutes of limitations.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 15A<br> -Subparagraph (a)(4)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=SL6600010-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsReductionsResultingFromLapseOfApplicableStatuteOfLimitations</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.22.4</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139734712358832">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 9 - Stock Options (Details Textual) - USD ($)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>May 02, 2022</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Jan. 10, 2022</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Jul. 16, 2021</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Jan. 12, 2021</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2022</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2021</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Sep. 08, 2021</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Sep. 15, 2020</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Jul. 22, 2020</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2', window );">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Options, Outstanding, Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term (Year)</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">6 years 7 months 9 days<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1', window );">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Options, Exercisable, Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term (Year)</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">5 years 10 months 28 days<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestExercisableWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1', window );">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Options, Vested and Expected to Vest, Exercisable, Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term (Year)</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">6 years 7 months 13 days<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue', window );">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Options, Outstanding, Intrinsic Value</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 518,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableIntrinsicValue1', window );">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Options, Exercisable, Intrinsic Value</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">265,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingAggregateIntrinsicValue', window );">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Options, Vested and Expected to Vest, Outstanding, Aggregate Intrinsic Value</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">513,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GranteeStatusAxis=us-gaap_ShareBasedPaymentArrangementNonemployeeMember', window );">Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Nonemployee [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_rfil_NonemployeeDirectorAnnualCompensation', window );">Nonemployee Director, Annual Compensation</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 50,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis=us-gaap_RestrictedStockMember', window );">Restricted Stock [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognized', window );">Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Nonvested Award, Cost Not yet Recognized, Amount, Total</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 594,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedPeriodForRecognition1', window );">Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Nonvested Award, Cost Not yet Recognized, Period for Recognition</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">11 months 12 days<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis=rfil_IncentiveStockOptionsMember', window );">Incentive Stock Options [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross', window );">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Options, Grants in Period, Gross</a></td>
<td class="nump">39,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognized', window );">Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Nonvested Award, Cost Not yet Recognized, Amount, Total</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 685,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedPeriodForRecognition1', window );">Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Nonvested Award, Cost Not yet Recognized, Period for Recognition</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">2 years 2 months 8 days<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_TitleOfIndividualAxis=rfil_OneManagerAndThreeOfficersMember', window );">One Manager and Three Officers [Member] | Restricted Stock [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod', window );">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Equity Instruments Other than Options, Grants in Period</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">39,666<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">33,500<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_TitleOfIndividualAxis=rfil_OneManagerAndThreeOfficersMember', window );">One Manager and Three Officers [Member] | Incentive Stock Options [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross', window );">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Options, Grants in Period, Gross</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">106,001<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">67,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1', window );">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Award Vesting Period (Year)</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">4 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardExpirationPeriod', window );">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Expiration Period (Year)</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">10 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">10 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_TitleOfIndividualAxis=rfil_OneManagerAndThreeOfficersMember', window );">One Manager and Three Officers [Member] | Incentive Stock Options [Member] | Vesting on January 12, 2022 [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingRightsPercentage', window );">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Award Vesting Rights, Percentage</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">25.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_TitleOfIndividualAxis=rfil_OneManagerAndThreeOfficersMember', window );">One Manager and Three Officers [Member] | Incentive Stock Options [Member] | Vesting Quarterly After January 12, 2022 [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1', window );">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Award Vesting Period (Year)</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">3 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_TitleOfIndividualAxis=rfil_OneManagerAndThreeOfficersMember', window );">One Manager and Three Officers [Member] | Restricted Stock and Incentive Stock Options [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1', window );">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Award Vesting Period (Year)</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">4 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_TitleOfIndividualAxis=rfil_OneManagerAndThreeOfficersMember', window );">One Manager and Three Officers [Member] | Restricted Stock and Incentive Stock Options [Member] | Vesting on January 10, 2023 [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingRightsPercentage', window );">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Award Vesting Rights, Percentage</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">25.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_TitleOfIndividualAxis=srt_ChiefExecutiveOfficerMember', window );">Chief Executive Officer [Member] | Incentive Stock Options [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross', window );">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Options, Grants in Period, Gross</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">50,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardExpirationPeriod', window );">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Expiration Period (Year)</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">10 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_TitleOfIndividualAxis=rfil_OneEmployeeMember', window );">One Employee [Member] | Incentive Stock Options [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross', window );">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Options, Grants in Period, Gross</a></td>
<td class="nump">12,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1', window );">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Award Vesting Period (Year)</a></td>
<td class="text">3 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardExpirationPeriod', window );">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Expiration Period (Year)</a></td>
<td class="text">10 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedNumberOfShares', window );">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Options, Vested, Number of Shares (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="nump">3,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_TitleOfIndividualAxis=rfil_ThreeEmployeesMember', window );">Three Employees [Member] | Incentive Stock Options [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross', window );">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Options, Grants in Period, Gross</a></td>
<td class="nump">5,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1', window );">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Award Vesting Period (Year)</a></td>
<td class="text">2 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_TitleOfIndividualAxis=rfil_IncentiveStockOptionsMember', window );">Incentive Stock Options [Member] | Three Employees [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardExpirationPeriod', window );">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Expiration Period (Year)</a></td>
<td class="text">10 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_TitleOfIndividualAxis=rfil_TwoEmployeesMember', window );">Two Employees [Member] | Incentive Stock Options [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross', window );">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Options, Grants in Period, Gross</a></td>
<td class="nump">6,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1', window );">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Award Vesting Period (Year)</a></td>
<td class="text">3 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardExpirationPeriod', window );">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Expiration Period (Year)</a></td>
<td class="text">10 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_TitleOfIndividualAxis=rfil_NonemployeeDirectorsAndChairmanOfTheBoardMember', window );">Non-employee Directors and Chairman of the Board [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_rfil_AnnualPayableAdditionalCompensation', window );">Annual Payable, Additional Compensation</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">25,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_TitleOfIndividualAxis=rfil_NonemployeeDirectorsAndCompensationCommitteeChairMember', window );">Non-employee Directors and Compensation Committee Chair [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_rfil_AnnualPayableAdditionalCompensation', window );">Annual Payable, Additional Compensation</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">20,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_TitleOfIndividualAxis=rfil_NonemployeeDirectorsAndNominatingGovernanceChairMember', window );">Non-employee Directors and Nominating &amp; Governance Chair [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_rfil_AnnualPayableAdditionalCompensation', window );">Annual Payable, Additional Compensation</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 10,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_TitleOfIndividualAxis=rfil_NonemployeeDirectorsAndChairpersonOfCommitteeOnBoardMember', window );">Non-employee Directors and Chairperson of Committee on Board [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_rfil_SharePrice20DayAverage', window );">Share Price, 20 Day Average (in dollars per share)</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 8.21<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PlanNameAxis=rfil_The2020PlanMember', window );">The 2020 Plan [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfSharesAuthorized', window );">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Number of Shares Authorized</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,250,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfSharesAvailableForGrant', window );">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Number of Shares Available for Grant</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">916,369<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_rfil_AnnualPayableAdditionalCompensation">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of annual cash or equity payment for additional compensation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">rfil_AnnualPayableAdditionalCompensation</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>rfil_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_rfil_NonemployeeDirectorAnnualCompensation">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The annual compensation package for nonemployee directors.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">rfil_NonemployeeDirectorAnnualCompensation</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>rfil_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_rfil_SharePrice20DayAverage">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The 20 day average price of a single share of a number of saleable stocks of a company.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">rfil_SharePrice20DayAverage</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>rfil_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognized">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cost not yet recognized for nonvested award under share-based payment arrangement.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (i)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128089324&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognized</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedPeriodForRecognition1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Weighted-average period over which cost not yet recognized is expected to be recognized for award under share-based payment arrangement, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (i)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128089324&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedPeriodForRecognition1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:durationItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Period over which grantee's right to exercise award under share-based payment arrangement is no longer contingent on satisfaction of service or performance condition, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days. Includes, but is not limited to, combination of market, performance or service condition.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)(1)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128089324&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:durationItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The number of grants made during the period on other than stock (or unit) option plans (for example, phantom stock or unit plan, stock or unit appreciation rights plan, performance target plan).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(2)(iii)(01)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128089324&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfSharesAuthorized">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of shares authorized for issuance under share-based payment arrangement.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)(3)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128089324&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfSharesAuthorized</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfSharesAvailableForGrant">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The difference between the maximum number of shares (or other type of equity) authorized for issuance under the plan (including the effects of amendments and adjustments), and the sum of: 1) the number of shares (or other type of equity) already issued upon exercise of options or other equity-based awards under the plan; and 2) shares (or other type of equity) reserved for issuance on granting of outstanding awards, net of cancellations and forfeitures, if applicable.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128089324&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfSharesAvailableForGrant</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Gross number of share options (or share units) granted during the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)(iv)(01)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128089324&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount by which the current fair value of the underlying stock exceeds the exercise price of options outstanding.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128089324&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingAggregateIntrinsicValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount by which current fair value of underlying stock exceeds exercise price of fully vested and expected to vest options outstanding. Includes, but is not limited to, unvested options for which requisite service period has not been rendered but that are expected to vest based on achievement of performance condition, if forfeitures are recognized when they occur.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (e)(1)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128089324&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingAggregateIntrinsicValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingRightsPercentage">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Percentage of vesting of award under share-based payment arrangement.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)(1)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128089324&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingRightsPercentage</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardExpirationPeriod">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Period from grant date that an equity-based award expires, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)(2)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128089324&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardExpirationPeriod</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:durationItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableIntrinsicValue1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of difference between fair value of the underlying shares reserved for issuance and exercise price of vested portions of options outstanding and currently exercisable.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128089324&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableIntrinsicValue1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Weighted average remaining contractual term for vested portions of options outstanding and currently exercisable or convertible, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128089324&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:durationItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Weighted average remaining contractual term for option awards outstanding, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (e)(1)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128089324&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:durationItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestExercisableWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Weighted average remaining contractual term for fully vested and expected to vest exercisable or convertible options, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days. Includes, but is not limited to, unvested options for which requisite service period has not been rendered but that are expected to vest based on achievement of performance condition, if forfeitures are recognized when they occur.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (e)(2)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128089324&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestExercisableWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:durationItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedNumberOfShares">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of options vested.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedNumberOfShares</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_GranteeStatusAxis=us-gaap_ShareBasedPaymentArrangementNonemployeeMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_GranteeStatusAxis=us-gaap_ShareBasedPaymentArrangementNonemployeeMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis=us-gaap_RestrictedStockMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis=us-gaap_RestrictedStockMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis=rfil_IncentiveStockOptionsMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis=rfil_IncentiveStockOptionsMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_TitleOfIndividualAxis=rfil_OneManagerAndThreeOfficersMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_TitleOfIndividualAxis=rfil_OneManagerAndThreeOfficersMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>72
<FILENAME>R58.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
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<span style="display: none;">v3.22.4</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139734717365232">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 9 - Stock Options - Assumptions (Details) - $ / shares<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2022</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2021</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRate', window );">Weighted average volatility</a></td>
<td class="nump">53.36%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">52.34%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate', window );">Expected dividends</a></td>
<td class="nump">0.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.00%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedTerm1', window );">Expected term (in years) (Year)</a></td>
<td class="text">7 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">7 years<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate', window );">Risk-free interest rate</a></td>
<td class="nump">1.47%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.58%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue', window );">Weighted average fair value of options granted during the year (in dollars per share)</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 3.77<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 3.38<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue', window );">Weighted average fair value of options vested during the year (in dollars per share)</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 2.32<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 3.41<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate">
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The estimated dividend rate (a percentage of the share price) to be paid (expected dividends) to holders of the underlying shares over the option's term.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (f)(2)(iii)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128089324&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The estimated measure of the percentage by which a share price is expected to fluctuate during a period. Volatility also may be defined as a probability-weighted measure of the dispersion of returns about the mean. The volatility of a share price is the standard deviation of the continuously compounded rates of return on the share over a specified period. That is the same as the standard deviation of the differences in the natural logarithms of the stock prices plus dividends, if any, over the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (f)(2)(ii)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128089324&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRate</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The risk-free interest rate assumption that is used in valuing an option on its own shares.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (f)(2)(iv)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128089324&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The weighted average grant-date fair value of options granted during the reporting period as calculated by applying the disclosed option pricing methodology.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (d)(1)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128089324&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedTerm1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Expected term of award under share-based payment arrangement, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (f)(2)(i)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128089324&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedTerm1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:durationItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Weighted average grant-date fair value of options vested.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>73
<FILENAME>R59.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
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<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.22.4</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139734714149360">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 9 - Stock Options - Options Outstanding (Details) - USD ($)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2022</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2021</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber', window );">Outstanding at beginning of year (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="nump">618,858<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">789,179<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice', window );">Outstanding at beginning of year, weighted average exercise price (in dollars per share)</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 5.33<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 4.66<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriod', window );">Options granted (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="nump">145,001<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">117,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice', window );">Options granted, weighted average exercise price (in dollars per share)</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 6.94<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 6.57<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised', window );">Options exercised (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="num">(60,854)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(195,528)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisesInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice', window );">Options exercised, weighted average exercise price (in dollars per share)</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 2.45<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 3.10<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresAndExpirationsInPeriod', window );">Options canceled or expired (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="num">(12,000)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(91,793)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresAndExpirationsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice', window );">Options canceled or expired, weighted average exercise price (in dollars per share)</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 7.58<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 5.88<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber', window );">Options outstanding at end of year (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="nump">691,005<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">618,858<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice', window );">Options outstanding at end of year, weighted average exercise price (in dollars per share)</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 5.87<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 5.33<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber', window );">Options exercisable at end of year (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="nump">366,714<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">313,381<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageExercisePrice', window );">Options exercisable, weighted average exercise price (in dollars per share)</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 6.13<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 5.95<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingNumber', window );">Options vested and expected to vest at end of year (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="nump">685,154<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">618,522<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice', window );">Options vested and expected to vest, weighted average exercise price (in dollars per share)</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 5.88<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 5.35<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisesInPeriodTotalIntrinsicValue', window );">Aggregate intrinsic value of options exercised during year</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 245,420<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 642,181<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeLowerRangeLimit', window );">Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Option, Exercise Price Range, Lower Range Limit (in dollars per share)</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1.90<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1.90<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeUpperRangeLimit', window );">Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Option, Exercise Price Range, Upper Range Limit (in dollars per share)</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 8.69<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 8.69<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The number of shares into which fully or partially vested stock options outstanding as of the balance sheet date can be currently converted under the option plan.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)(iii)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128089324&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageExercisePrice">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The weighted-average price as of the balance sheet date at which grantees can acquire the shares reserved for issuance on vested portions of options outstanding and currently exercisable under the stock option plan.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)(iii)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128089324&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageExercisePrice</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisesInPeriodTotalIntrinsicValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of accumulated difference between fair value of underlying shares on dates of exercise and exercise price on options exercised (or share units converted) into shares.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (d)(2)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128089324&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisesInPeriodTotalIntrinsicValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresAndExpirationsInPeriod">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>For presentations that combine terminations, the number of shares under options that were cancelled during the reporting period as a result of occurrence of a terminating event specified in contractual agreements pertaining to the stock option plan or that expired.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)(iv)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128089324&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresAndExpirationsInPeriod</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresAndExpirationsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Weighted average price of options that were either forfeited or expired.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)(iv)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128089324&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresAndExpirationsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriod">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Net number of share options (or share units) granted during the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)(iv)(01)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128089324&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriod</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of options outstanding, including both vested and non-vested options.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)(ii)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128089324&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)(i)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128089324&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Weighted average price at which grantees can acquire the shares reserved for issuance under the stock option plan.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)(ii)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128089324&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)(i)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128089324&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of fully vested and expected to vest options outstanding that can be converted into shares under option plan. Includes, but is not limited to, unvested options for which requisite service period has not been rendered but that are expected to vest based on achievement of performance condition, if forfeitures are recognized when they occur.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (e)(1)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128089324&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Weighted-average exercise price, at which grantee can acquire shares reserved for issuance, for fully vested and expected to vest options outstanding. Includes, but is not limited to, unvested options for which requisite service period has not been rendered but that are expected to vest based on achievement of performance condition, if forfeitures are recognized when they occur.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (e)(1)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128089324&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisesInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Weighted average price at which option holders acquired shares when converting their stock options into shares.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)(iv)(02)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128089324&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisesInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Weighted average per share amount at which grantees can acquire shares of common stock by exercise of options.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)(iv)(01)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128089324&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeLowerRangeLimit">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The floor of a customized range of exercise prices for purposes of disclosing shares potentially issuable under outstanding stock option awards on all stock option plans and other required information pertaining to awards in the customized range.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (g)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128089324&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeLowerRangeLimit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeUpperRangeLimit">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The ceiling of a customized range of exercise prices for purposes of disclosing shares potentially issuable under outstanding stock option awards on all stock option plans and other required information pertaining to awards in the customized range.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (g)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128089324&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeUpperRangeLimit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of share options (or share units) exercised during the current period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)(iv)(02)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128089324&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120397183&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(28))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 5: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126973232&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
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<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
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<span style="display: none;">v3.22.4</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139734723650928">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 10 - Retirement Plan (Details Textual) - USD ($)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2022</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2021</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DefinedContributionPlanCostRecognized', window );">Defined Contribution Plan, Cost</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 488,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 413,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DefinedContributionPlanEmployerMatchingContributionPercent', window );">Defined Contribution Plan, Employer Matching Contribution, Percent of Employees' Gross Pay</a></td>
<td class="nump">3.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DefinedContributionPlanCostRecognized">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cost for defined contribution plan.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 715<br> -SubTopic 70<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=49170846&amp;loc=d3e28014-114942<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DefinedContributionPlanCostRecognized</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DefinedContributionPlanEmployerMatchingContributionPercent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Percentage of employees' gross pay for which the employer contributes a matching contribution to a defined contribution plan.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DefinedContributionPlanEmployerMatchingContributionPercent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>75
<FILENAME>R61.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
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</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.22.4</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139734717335552">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 11 - Term Loan, Line of Credit and PPP Loans (Details Textual)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">1 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">12 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th">
<div>Feb. 28, 2022 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>May 31, 2020 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Oct. 31, 2022 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Oct. 31, 2021 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Jan. 31, 2022 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfLongTermDebt', window );">Proceeds from Issuance of Long-Term Debt, Total</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 17,000,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis=rfil_PaycheckProtectionProgramCaresActMember', window );">Paycheck Protection Program CARES Act [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfLongTermDebt', window );">Proceeds from Issuance of Long-Term Debt, Total</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 2,800,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LongtermDebtTypeAxis=rfil_TermLoanMember', window );">Term Loan [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentInterestRateStatedPercentage', window );">Debt Instrument, Interest Rate, Stated Percentage</a></td>
<td class="nump">3.76%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CreditFacilityAxis=us-gaap_RevolvingCreditFacilityMember', window );">Revolving Credit Facility [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1', window );">Debt Instrument, Basis Spread on Variable Rate</a></td>
<td class="nump">2.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LineOfCredit', window );">Long-Term Line of Credit, Total</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityAxis=rfil_BankOfAmericaNaMember', window );">Bank of America, N.A. [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityMaximumBorrowingCapacity', window );">Line of Credit Facility, Maximum Borrowing Capacity</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 3,000,000.0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentFaceAmount', window );">Debt Instrument, Face Amount</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 17,000,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_rfil_DebtInstrumentCovenantMaximumEbitdaRatio', window );">Debt Instrument, Covenant, Maximum EBITDA Ratio</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3.00<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_rfil_DebtInstrumentCovenantFixedChargeCoverageRatio', window );">Debt Instrument, Covenant, Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1.25<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_rfil_DentInstrumentCovenantRequiredEbitda', window );">Dent Instrument, Covenant Required Ebitda</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 600,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityAxis=rfil_TermLoanMember', window );">Term Loan [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount', window );">Long-Term Debt, Gross</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 15,586,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_rfil_DebtInstrumentCovenantFixedChargeCoverageRatio">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents covenant for fixed charge ratio.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">rfil_DebtInstrumentCovenantFixedChargeCoverageRatio</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>rfil_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:pureItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_rfil_DebtInstrumentCovenantMaximumEbitdaRatio">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents covenant for EBITDA requirement.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">rfil_DebtInstrumentCovenantMaximumEbitdaRatio</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>rfil_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:pureItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_rfil_DentInstrumentCovenantRequiredEbitda">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represent the required EBITDA by a covenant.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">rfil_DentInstrumentCovenantRequiredEbitda</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>rfil_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Percentage points added to the reference rate to compute the variable rate on the debt instrument.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount, before unamortized (discount) premium and debt issuance costs, of long-term debt. Includes, but is not limited to, notes payable, bonds payable, commercial loans, mortgage loans, convertible debt, subordinated debt and other types of debt.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Subparagraph (b)(1)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123466204&amp;loc=SL6031897-161870<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(16))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126734703&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(22))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(16))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126897435&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentFaceAmount">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Face (par) amount of debt instrument at time of issuance.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123466505&amp;loc=SL123495323-112611<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 835<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124435984&amp;loc=d3e28551-108399<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 835<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114775985&amp;loc=d3e28878-108400<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 835<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124429444&amp;loc=SL124452920-239629<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 69C<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123466577&amp;loc=SL123495737-112612<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 69B<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123466577&amp;loc=SL123495735-112612<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DebtInstrumentFaceAmount</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentInterestRateStatedPercentage">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Contractual interest rate for funds borrowed, under the debt agreement.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123466505&amp;loc=SL123495323-112611<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.22(a)(1))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DebtInstrumentInterestRateStatedPercentage</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LineOfCredit">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The carrying value as of the balance sheet date of the current and noncurrent portions of long-term obligations drawn from a line of credit, which is a bank's commitment to make loans up to a specific amount. Examples of items that might be included in the application of this element may consist of letters of credit, standby letters of credit, and revolving credit arrangements, under which borrowings can be made up to a maximum amount as of any point in time conditional on satisfaction of specified terms before, as of and after the date of drawdowns on the line. Includes short-term obligations that would normally be classified as current liabilities but for which (a) postbalance sheet date issuance of a long term obligation to refinance the short term obligation on a long term basis, or (b) the enterprise has entered into a financing agreement that clearly permits the enterprise to refinance the short-term obligation on a long term basis and the following conditions are met (1) the agreement does not expire within 1 year and is not cancelable by the lender except for violation of an objectively determinable provision, (2) no violation exists at the BS date, and (3) the lender has entered into the financing agreement is expected to be financially capable of honoring the agreement.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(22))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(16))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126897435&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(16))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126734703&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LineOfCredit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityMaximumBorrowingCapacity">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Maximum borrowing capacity under the credit facility without consideration of any current restrictions on the amount that could be borrowed or the amounts currently outstanding under the facility.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.19(b),22(b))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityMaximumBorrowingCapacity</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfLongTermDebt">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash inflow from a debt initially having maturity due after one year or beyond the operating cycle, if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 14<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126954810&amp;loc=d3e3255-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfLongTermDebt</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis=rfil_PaycheckProtectionProgramCaresActMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis=rfil_PaycheckProtectionProgramCaresActMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LongtermDebtTypeAxis=rfil_TermLoanMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LongtermDebtTypeAxis=rfil_TermLoanMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CreditFacilityAxis=us-gaap_RevolvingCreditFacilityMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CreditFacilityAxis=us-gaap_RevolvingCreditFacilityMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityAxis=rfil_BankOfAmericaNaMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityAxis=rfil_BankOfAmericaNaMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityAxis=rfil_TermLoanMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityAxis=rfil_TermLoanMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.22.4</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139734722827984">
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 12 - Related Party Transactions (Details Textual)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th">
<div>Oct. 31, 2022 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_rfil_LesseeOperatingLeaseMonthlyRent', window );">Lessee, Operating Lease, Monthly Rent</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 16,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseExpense', window );">Operating Lease, Expense</a></td>
<td class="nump">180,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=rfil_ElmecMember', window );">Elmec [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccruedRoyaltiesCurrent', window );">Accrued Royalties, Current</a></td>
<td class="nump">4,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=rfil_ElmecMember', window );">Elmec [Member] | Royalty Payments [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionAmountsOfTransaction', window );">Related Party Transaction, Amounts of Transaction</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 19,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_rfil_LesseeOperatingLeaseMonthlyRent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The monthly rent for operating lease of the lessee.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">rfil_LesseeOperatingLeaseMonthlyRent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>rfil_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccruedRoyaltiesCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of obligations incurred through that date and payable for royalties. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.20)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124098289&amp;loc=d3e6935-107765<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccruedRoyaltiesCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseExpense">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of operating lease expense. Excludes sublease income.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123391704&amp;loc=SL77918638-209977<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingLeaseExpense</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionAmountsOfTransaction">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of transactions with related party during the financial reporting period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 850<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6457730&amp;loc=d3e39549-107864<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 850<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6457730&amp;loc=d3e39603-107864<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionAmountsOfTransaction</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=rfil_KAndKUnlimitedMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=rfil_KAndKUnlimitedMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=rfil_ElmecMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=rfil_ElmecMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionAxis=rfil_RoyaltyPaymentsMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionAxis=rfil_RoyaltyPaymentsMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>77
<FILENAME>R63.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
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</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.22.4</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139734718856416">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 13 - Cash Dividend and Declared Dividends (Details Textual) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2022</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2021</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PaymentsOfDividendsCommonStock', window );">Payments of Ordinary Dividends, Common Stock</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PaymentsOfDividendsCommonStock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cash outflow in the form of ordinary dividends to common shareholders of the parent entity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 15<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126954810&amp;loc=d3e3291-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PaymentsOfDividendsCommonStock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table></div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>78
<FILENAME>R64.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
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</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.22.4</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139734717877504">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 14 - Commitments (Details Textual) - USD ($)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2022</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2021</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAsset', window );">Operating Lease, Right-of-Use Asset</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 13,480,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,453,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiability', window );">Operating Lease, Liability, Total</a></td>
<td class="nump">16,912,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent', window );">Operating Lease, Liability, Current</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,887,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 832,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiability', window );">Finance Lease, Liability, Total</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BalanceSheetLocationAxis=us-gaap_OtherCurrentLiabilitiesMember', window );">Other Current Liabilities [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent', window );">Operating Lease, Liability, Current</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,887,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=rfil_KAndKUnlimitedMember', window );">K and K Unlimited [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_rfil_LesseeOperatingLeaseMonthlyRent', window );">Lessee, Operating Lease, Monthly Rent</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 16,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_RangeAxis=srt_MinimumMember', window );">Minimum [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseRemainingLeaseTerm', window );">Lessee, Operating Lease, Remaining Lease Term (Year)</a></td>
<td class="text">1 year<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_RangeAxis=srt_MaximumMember', window );">Maximum [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseRemainingLeaseTerm', window );">Lessee, Operating Lease, Remaining Lease Term (Year)</a></td>
<td class="text">5 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_rfil_LesseeOperatingLeaseMonthlyRent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The monthly rent for operating lease of the lessee.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">rfil_LesseeOperatingLeaseMonthlyRent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>rfil_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiability">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Present value of lessee's discounted obligation for lease payments from finance lease.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128292326&amp;loc=SL77918701-209980<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123391704&amp;loc=SL77918627-209977<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiability</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseRemainingLeaseTerm">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Remaining lease term of operating lease, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (a)(1)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128292326&amp;loc=SL77918673-209980<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseRemainingLeaseTerm</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:durationItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiability">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Present value of lessee's discounted obligation for lease payments from operating lease.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123391704&amp;loc=SL77918627-209977<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiability</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Present value of lessee's discounted obligation for lease payments from operating lease, classified as current.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123391704&amp;loc=SL77918627-209977<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAsset">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of lessee's right to use underlying asset under operating lease.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123391704&amp;loc=SL77918627-209977<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAsset</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BalanceSheetLocationAxis=us-gaap_OtherCurrentLiabilitiesMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BalanceSheetLocationAxis=us-gaap_OtherCurrentLiabilitiesMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=rfil_KAndKUnlimitedMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=rfil_KAndKUnlimitedMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_RangeAxis=srt_MinimumMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_RangeAxis=srt_MinimumMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_RangeAxis=srt_MaximumMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_RangeAxis=srt_MaximumMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>79
<FILENAME>R65.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.22.4</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139734718679520">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 14 - Commitments - Operating Lease Expense (Details)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th">
<div>Oct. 31, 2021 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseCost', window );">Operating lease cost</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,833<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShortTermLeaseCost', window );">Short-term lease cost</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseCost">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of single lease cost, calculated by allocation of remaining cost of lease over remaining lease term. Includes, but is not limited to, single lease cost, after impairment of right-of-use asset, calculated by amortization of remaining right-of-use asset and accretion of lease liability.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 53<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123414884&amp;loc=SL77918982-209971<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128292326&amp;loc=SL77918686-209980<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingLeaseCost</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShortTermLeaseCost">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of short-term lease cost, excluding expense for lease with term of one month or less.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128292326&amp;loc=SL77918686-209980<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 53<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123414884&amp;loc=SL77918982-209971<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShortTermLeaseCost</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>80
<FILENAME>R66.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.22.4</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139734718675872">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 14 - Commitments - Other Information Related to Leases (Details)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th">
<div>Oct. 31, 2022 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RightOfUseAssetObtainedInExchangeForOperatingLeaseLiability', window );">Right of use assets obtained in exchange for lease obligations operating leases</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 13,352<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageRemainingLeaseTerm1', window );">Weighted Average Remaining Lease Term, Operating leases (months) (Month)</a></td>
<td class="text">113 months 21 days<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageDiscountRatePercent', window );">Weighted Average Discount Rate, Operating leases</a></td>
<td class="nump">3.75%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageDiscountRatePercent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Weighted average discount rate for operating lease calculated at point in time.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Subparagraph (g)(4)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128292326&amp;loc=SL77918686-209980<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 53<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123414884&amp;loc=SL77918982-209971<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageDiscountRatePercent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageRemainingLeaseTerm1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Weighted average remaining lease term for operating lease, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 53<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123414884&amp;loc=SL77918982-209971<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Subparagraph (g)(3)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128292326&amp;loc=SL77918686-209980<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageRemainingLeaseTerm1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:durationItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RightOfUseAssetObtainedInExchangeForOperatingLeaseLiability">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of increase in right-of-use asset obtained in exchange for operating lease liability.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 53<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123414884&amp;loc=SL77918982-209971<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Subparagraph (g)(2)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128292326&amp;loc=SL77918686-209980<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RightOfUseAssetObtainedInExchangeForOperatingLeaseLiability</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.22.4</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139734714200704">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 14 - Commitments - Future Minimum Lease Payments (Details) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2022</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2021</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueNextTwelveMonths', window );">2023</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 2,467<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearTwo', window );">2024</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,991<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearThree', window );">2025</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,796<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFour', window );">2026</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,835<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_rfil_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityToBePaidAfterYearFour', window );">Thereafter</a></td>
<td class="nump">12,306<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue', window );">Total future minimum lease payments</a></td>
<td class="nump">20,395<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityUndiscountedExcessAmount', window );">Less imputed interest</a></td>
<td class="num">(3,483)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiability', window );">Total</a></td>
<td class="nump">16,912<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent', window );">Other current liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,887<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 832<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent', window );">Operating lease liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">15,025<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 675<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiability', window );">Total</a></td>
<td class="nump">16,912<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BalanceSheetLocationAxis=us-gaap_OtherCurrentLiabilitiesMember', window );">Other Current Liabilities [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent', window );">Other current liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,887<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_rfil_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityToBePaidAfterYearFour">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of lessee's undiscounted obligation for lease payment for operating lease due after fourth fiscal year following current fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported from current statement of financial position date (rolling approach).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">rfil_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityToBePaidAfterYearFour</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>rfil_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of lessee's undiscounted obligation for lease payment for operating lease.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128292326&amp;loc=SL77918701-209980<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueNextTwelveMonths">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of lessee's undiscounted obligation for lease payment for operating lease to be paid in next fiscal year following current fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported from current statement of financial position date (rolling approach).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128292326&amp;loc=SL77918701-209980<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueNextTwelveMonths</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFour">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of lessee's undiscounted obligation for lease payment for operating lease to be paid in fourth fiscal year following current fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported from current statement of financial position date (rolling approach).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128292326&amp;loc=SL77918701-209980<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFour</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearThree">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of lessee's undiscounted obligation for lease payment for operating lease to be paid in third fiscal year following current fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported from current statement of financial position date (rolling approach).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128292326&amp;loc=SL77918701-209980<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearThree</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearTwo">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of lessee's undiscounted obligation for lease payment for operating lease to be paid in second fiscal year following current fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported from current statement of financial position date (rolling approach).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128292326&amp;loc=SL77918701-209980<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearTwo</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityUndiscountedExcessAmount">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of lessee's undiscounted obligation for lease payments in excess of discounted obligation for lease payments for operating lease.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128292326&amp;loc=SL77918701-209980<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityUndiscountedExcessAmount</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiability">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Present value of lessee's discounted obligation for lease payments from operating lease.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123391704&amp;loc=SL77918627-209977<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiability</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Present value of lessee's discounted obligation for lease payments from operating lease, classified as current.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123391704&amp;loc=SL77918627-209977<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Present value of lessee's discounted obligation for lease payments from operating lease, classified as noncurrent.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123391704&amp;loc=SL77918627-209977<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BalanceSheetLocationAxis=us-gaap_OtherCurrentLiabilitiesMember</td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.22.4</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139734723387840">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 15 - Subsequent Event (Details Textual) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">1 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Jan. 31, 2023</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2022</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2021</div></th>
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<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_rfil_EmployeeRetentionTaxCreditReceivable', window );">Employee Retention Tax Credit Receivable</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,636<span></span>
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<td class="nump">$ 1,774<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="nump">$ 1,600<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_StatementScenarioAxis=us-gaap_ScenarioAdjustmentMember', window );">Scenario, Adjustment [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_rfil_ProceedsFromEmployeeRetentionCredit', window );">Proceeds from Employee Retention Credit</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,200<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The portion of other current assets attributable to the receivable pursuant to the refundable payroll tax credit provided under the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (CARES) Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">rfil_EmployeeRetentionTaxCreditReceivable</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of proceeds from employee retention credit.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Note 1 &lt;/b&gt;&#x2013;&lt;b&gt; Business activities and summary of significant accounting policies&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Business activities&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;RF Industries, Ltd., together with its five wholly-owned subsidiaries (collectively, hereinafter the &#x201c;Company&#x201d;, &#x201d;we&#x201d;, &#x201c;us&#x201d;, or &#x201c;our&#x201d;), primarily engages in the design, manufacture, and marketing of interconnect products and systems, including coaxial and specialty cables, fiber optic cables and connectors, and electrical and electronic specialty cables. For internal operating and reporting purposes, and for marketing purposes, as of the end of the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, we classified our operations into the following five divisions/subsidiaries: (i) The RF Connector and Cable Assembly division designs, manufactures and distributes coaxial connectors and cable assemblies that are integrated with coaxial connectors; (ii) Cables Unlimited, Inc., the subsidiary that manufactures custom and standard cable assemblies, complex hybrid fiber optic power solution cables, adapters, and electromechanical wiring harnesses for communication, computer, LAN, automotive and medical equipment; (iii) Rel-Tech Electronics, Inc., the subsidiary that designs and manufacturers cable assemblies and wiring harnesses for blue chip industrial, oilfield, instrumentation and military customers; (iv) C Enterprises, Inc., the subsidiary that designs and manufactures quality connectivity solutions to telecommunications and data communications distributors; (v) Schroff Technologies International, Ltd., the subsidiary that manufactures and markets intelligent thermal control systems used by telecommunications companies across the U.S. and Canada, and shrouds for small cell integration and installation, and (vi) Microlab, the subsidiary that designs and manufactures high-performance RF and Microwave products enabling signal distribution and deployment of in-building DAS (distributed antenna systems), wireless base stations and small cell networks. The Cables Unlimited and C Enterprises divisions are Corning Cables Systems CAH Connections&lt;sup style="vertical-align:top;line-height:120%;"&gt;SM&lt;/sup&gt; Gold Program members that are authorized to manufacture fiber optic cable assemblies that are backed by Corning Cables Systems&#x2019; extended warranty.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:9pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Use of estimates&lt;/b&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (&#x201c;GAAP&#x201d;) requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect certain reported amounts and disclosures. Actual results may differ from those estimates.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Principles of consolidation&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of RF Industries, Ltd., Cables Unlimited, Inc. (&#x201c;Cables Unlimited&#x201d;), Rel-Tech Electronics, Inc. (&#x201c;Rel-Tech&#x201d;), C Enterprises, Inc. (&#x201c;C Enterprises&#x201d;), Schroff Technologies International, Ltd. (&#x201c;Schrofftech&#x201d;), and Microlab/FXR LLC (&#x201c;Microlab&#x201d;), wholly-owned subsidiaries of RF Industries, Ltd. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Cash equivalents&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;The Company considers all highly-liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Revenue recognition&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;On November 1, 2018, we adopted Accounting Standards Update (&#x201c;ASU&#x201d;) No. 2014-09, &lt;i&gt;Revenue from Contracts with Customers&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;(Topic 606)&lt;/i&gt;, (&#x201c;ASC 606&#x201d;) applying the modified retrospective method. The core principle of ASC 606 is that revenue should be recorded in an amount that reflects the consideration to which we expect to be entitled in exchange for goods or services promised to customers. Under ASC 606, we follow a five-step model to: (1) identify the contract with our customer; (2) identify our performance obligations in our contract; (3) determine the transaction price for our contract; (4) allocate the transaction price to our performance obligations; and (5) recognize revenue when (or as) each performance obligation is satisfied. In accordance with this accounting principle, we recognize revenue using the output method at a point in time when finished goods have been transferred to the customer and there are no other obligations to customers after the title of the goods have transferred. Title of goods are transferred based on shipping terms for each customer &#x2013; for shipments with terms of FOB Shipping Point, title is transferred upon shipment; for shipments with terms of FOB Destination, title is transferred upon delivery.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Inventories&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value, with cost determined using the weighted average cost of accounting. Cost includes materials, labor, and manufacturing overhead related to the purchase and production of inventories. We regularly review inventory quantities on hand, future purchase commitments with our suppliers, and the estimated utility of our inventory. If our review indicates a reduction in utility below carrying value due to damage, physical deterioration, obsolescence, changes in price levels, or other causes, we reduce our inventory to a new cost basis through a charge to cost of sales in the period in which it occurs. The determination of market value and the estimated volume of demand used in the lower of cost or market analysis requires significant judgment.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;



&lt;p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Property and equipment&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;Equipment, tooling and furniture are recorded at cost and depreciated over their estimated useful lives (generally &lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c315"&gt;three&lt;/span&gt; to &lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c316"&gt;five&lt;/span&gt; years) using the straight-line method. Expenditures for repairs and maintenance are charged to operations in the period incurred.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Goodwill&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;Goodwill is recorded when the purchase price paid for an acquisition exceeds the estimated fair value of the net identified tangible and intangible assets acquired. Goodwill is not amortized, but is subject to impairment analysis at least once annually, which we perform in October, or more frequently upon the occurrence of an event or when circumstances indicate that a reporting unit&#x2019;s carrying amount is greater than its fair value.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;We assess whether a goodwill impairment exists using both qualitative and quantitative assessments at the reporting level. Our qualitative assessment involves determining whether events or circumstances exist that indicate it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount, including goodwill. If based on this qualitative assessment we determine it is not more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount, we will not perform a quantitative assessment.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;Under the amendments of this update, the goodwill impairment test is performed by comparing the fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount. If the carrying amount of a reporting unit exceeds its fair value, an impairment loss should be recognized in an amount equal to that excess, limited to the total amount of goodwill allocated to that reporting unit.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;No instances of goodwill impairment were identified as of October 31, 2022 and 2021. We considered the impact of the COVID-19 related economic slowdown on our evaluation of goodwill impairment indicators as of October 31, 2022 as well as consideration of positive factors including backlog and sell-through subsequent to October 31, 2022. Although no goodwill impairment indicators were identified, it is possible that impairments could emerge as the impact of the crisis becomes clearer, and those impairment losses could be material.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;On June 15, 2011, we completed the acquisition of Cables Unlimited. Goodwill related to this acquisition is included within the Cables Unlimited reporting unit. As of May 19, 2015, we completed the acquisition of the CompPro product line. Goodwill related to this acquisition is included within the RF Connector and Cable Assembly Division. Effective June 1, 2015, we completed the acquisition of Rel-Tech. Goodwill related to this acquisition is included within the Rel-Tech reporting unit. On March 15, 2019, we completed the acquisition of C Enterprises; however, no goodwill resulted from this transaction. On November 4, 2019, we completed the acquisition of Schrofftech. Goodwill related to this acquisition is included within the Schrofftech reporting unit. On March 1, 2022, we completed the acquisition of Microlab. Goodwill related to this acquisition is included within the Microlab reporting unit.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Long-lived assets &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;We assess property, plant and equipment and intangible assets, which are considered definite-lived assets for impairment. Definite-lived assets are reviewed when there is evidence that events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. We measure recoverability of these assets by comparing the carrying amounts to the future undiscounted cash flows the assets are expected to generate. If property and equipment and intangible assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized equals the amount by which the carrying value of the asset exceeds its fair market value. We have made no material adjustments to our long-lived assets in any of the years presented.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;We amortize our intangible assets with definite useful lives over their estimated useful lives and review these assets for impairment.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;In addition, we test our trademarks and indefinite-lived asset for impairment at least annually or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that these assets may be impaired.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;No instances of impairment were identified as of October 31, 2022 or 2021.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Fair value measurement&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;We measure at fair value certain financial assets and liabilities. Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. GAAP specifies a hierarchy of valuation techniques based on whether the inputs to those valuation techniques are observable or unobservable. Observable inputs reflect market data obtained from independent sources, while unobservable inputs reflect our market assumptions. These two types of inputs have created the following fair-value hierarchy:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;Level&#160;1&#x2014; Quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;Level&#160;2&#x2014; Quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active, and model-derived valuations in which all significant inputs and significant value drivers are observable in active markets;&#160;and&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;



&lt;p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;Level&#160;3&#x2014; Valuations derived from valuation techniques in which one or more significant inputs or significant value drivers are unobservable.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;As of October 31, 2022 and 2021, the carrying amounts reflected in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets for cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, and accounts payable approximated their carrying value due to their short-term nature.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Intangible assets&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;Intangible assets consist of the following as of October 31, 2022 and 2021 (in thousands):&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;


&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 10%; width: 90%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-indent: 0px; margin-left: 72pt;"&gt;

		&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;2022&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;2021&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 66%;"&gt;Amortizable intangible assets:&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Non-compete agreement (estimated life 5 years)&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;423&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;423&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Accumulated amortization&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;(334&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;(289&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;89&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;134&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Customer relationships (estimated lives 7 - 15 years)&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;6,058&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;5,058&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Accumulated amortization&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;(3,074&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;(2,711&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;2,984&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;2,347&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Backlog (estimated life 1 - 2 years)&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;327&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;287&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Accumulated amortization&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;(313&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;(287&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;14&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Patents (estimated life 10 - 14 years)&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;368&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;368&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Accumulated amortization&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;(143&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;(110&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;225&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;258&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Tradename (estimated life 15 years)&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;1,700&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Accumulated amortization&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;(76&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;1,624&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Proprietary Technology (estimated life 10 years)&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;11,100&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Accumulated amortization&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;(740&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;10,360&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;"&gt;Totals&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;15,296&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;2,739&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Non-amortizable intangible assets:&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Trademarks&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;1,174&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;1,174&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;


&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;Amortization expense was $1,282,000 and $442,000 for the years ended October 31, 2022 and 2021,&#160;respectively. The weighted-average amortization period for the amortizable intangible assets is 9.48 years.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt; text-indent: 36pt;"&gt;There was &lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c400"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c402"&gt;no&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt; impairment to trademarks for the years ended October 31, 2022 and 2021.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;



&lt;p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;Estimated amortization expense related to finite-lived intangible assets is as follows (in thousands):&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;


&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 10%; margin-left: 10%; width: 80%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-indent: 0px;"&gt;

		&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 81%;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Year ending&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;October 31,&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;Amount&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;2023&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;1,701&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;2024&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;1,688&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;2025&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;1,643&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;2026&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;1,643&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;2027&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;1,643&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Thereafter&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;6,978&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Total&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;15,296&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 3px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;


&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Advertising&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;We expense the cost of advertising and promotions as incurred. Advertising costs charged to operations were approximately $333,000 and $314,000 in 2022 and 2021, respectively.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Research and development&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;Research and development costs are expensed as incurred. Our research and development expenses relate to its engineering activities, which consist of the design and development of new products for specific customers, as well as the design and engineering of new or redesigned products for the industry in general. During the years ended October 31, 2022 and 2021, we recognized $2,913,000 and $1,479,000 in engineering expenses, respectively.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Income taxes&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;We account for income taxes under the asset and liability method, based on the income tax laws and rates in the jurisdictions in which operations are conducted and income is earned. This approach requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of temporary differences between the carrying amounts and the tax bases of assets and liabilities. Developing the provision (benefit) for income taxes requires significant judgment and expertise in federal, international and state income tax laws, regulations and strategies, including the determination of deferred tax assets and liabilities and, if necessary, any valuation allowances that may be required for deferred tax assets. Valuation allowances are established when necessary to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized. Management&#x2019;s judgments and tax strategies are subject to audit by various taxing authorities.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;We had adopted the provisions of ASC 740-10, which clarifies the accounting for uncertain tax positions. ASC 740-10 requires that we recognize the impact of a tax position in the financial statements if the position is not more likely than not to be sustained upon examination based on the technical merits of the position. We recognize interest and penalties related to certain uncertain tax positions as a component of income tax expense and the accrued interest and penalties are included in deferred and income taxes payable in our consolidated balance sheets. See Note 8 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Report for more information on the Company&#x2019;s accounting for uncertain tax positions.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Stock options&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;For stock option grants to employees, we recognize compensation expense based on the estimated fair value of the options at the date of grant. Stock-based employee compensation expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period. We issue previously unissued common shares upon the exercise of stock options.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;For the fiscal years ended October 31, 2022 and 2021, charges related to stock-based compensation amounted to approximately $689,000 and $769,000, respectively. For the fiscal years ended October 31, 2022 and 2021, all stock-based compensation is classified in selling and general and engineering expense.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Earnings per share&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing net income applicable to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. The calculation of diluted earnings per share is similar to that of basic earnings per share, except that the denominator is increased to include the number of additional common shares that would have been outstanding if all potentially dilutive common shares, principally those issuable upon the exercise of stock options, were issued and the treasury stock method had been applied during the period. The greatest number of shares potentially issuable upon the exercise of stock options in any period for the years ended October 31, 2022 and 2021, that were not included in the computation because they were anti-dilutive, totaled 508,889 and 386,364, respectively.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;



&lt;p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;The following table summarizes the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;


&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 10%; width: 90%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-indent: 0px; margin-left: 36pt;"&gt;

		&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;2022&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;2021&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 66%;"&gt;Numerators:&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Consolidated net income (A)&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;1,448,000&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;6,181,000&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Denominators:&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Weighted average shares outstanding for basic earnings per share (B)&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;10,120,254&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;9,978,683&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Add effects of potentially dilutive securities - assumed exercise of stock options&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;122,163&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;175,556&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Weighted average shares outstanding for diluted earnings per share (C)&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;10,242,417&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;10,154,239&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Basic earnings per share (A)/(B)&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;0.14&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;0.62&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Diluted earnings per share (A)/(C)&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;0.14&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;0.61&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;


&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Recent accounting standards&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Recently issued accounting pronouncements not yet adopted:&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;In&#160;June 2016,&#160;the Financial Accounting Standards Board (&#x201c;FASB&#x201d;) issued ASU&#160;2016-13,&#160;&lt;i&gt;Financial Instruments&#x2014;Credit Losses&lt;/i&gt;, which requires a financial asset (or a group of financial assets) measured at amortized cost basis to be presented at the net amount expected to be collected. The allowance for credit losses is a valuation account that is deducted from the amortized cost basis of the financial asset(s) to present the net carrying value at the amount expected to be collected on the financial asset. The guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after&#160;December 15, 2019.&#160;In&#160;November 2019,&#160;the FASB issued ASU&#160;2019-10,&#160;&lt;i&gt;Financial Instruments&#x2014;Credit Losses&lt;/i&gt; (Topic&#160;326), which pushes back the effective date for public business entities that are smaller reporting companies, as defined by the SEC, to fiscal years beginning after&#160;December 15, 2022.&#160;Early adoption is permitted. We are currently evaluating the impact the adoption of this new standard will have on our consolidated financial statements.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:9pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Recently issued accounting pronouncements adopted:&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-04, &lt;i&gt;Intangibles&#x2014;Goodwill and Other&lt;/i&gt;, which simplifies the subsequent measurement of goodwill by eliminating Step 2 from the goodwill impairment test. Under the amendments of this update, the goodwill impairment test is performed by comparing the fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount. If the carrying amount of a reporting unit exceeds its fair value, an impairment loss should be recognized in an amount equal to that excess, limited to the total amount of goodwill allocated to that reporting unit. The guidance also still gives entities the option to perform the qualitative assessment for a reporting unit to determine if the quantitative impairment test is necessary. We adopted the standard as of November 1, 2020, the beginning of our fiscal 2021, applying this prospectively. The adoption of the standard did not result in an impairment charge as of October 31, 2022 or October 31, 2021.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;In December 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-12, &lt;i&gt;Income Taxes (Topic 740): Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes&lt;/i&gt;, which simplifies the accounting for income taxes by removing certain exceptions related to the approach for intra-period tax allocation, the methodology for calculating income taxes in an interim period and the recognition of deferred tax liabilities for outside basis differences. The new ASU also simplifies aspects of the accounting for franchise taxes and enacted changes in tax laws or rates. These changes aim to improve the overall usefulness of disclosures to financial statement users and reduce unnecessary costs to companies when preparing the disclosures. The guidance was effective for the Company beginning on November 1, 2021 and prescribes different transition methods for the various provisions. The adoption of this standard had no material impact on the Company&#x2019;s consolidated financial statements or related disclosures.&lt;/p&gt;
</us-gaap:BasisOfPresentationAndSignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:BusinessCombinationsPolicy contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" id="c81982650139765">&lt;b&gt;Business activities&lt;/b&gt;RF Industries, Ltd., together with its five wholly-owned subsidiaries (collectively, hereinafter the &#x201c;Company&#x201d;, &#x201d;we&#x201d;, &#x201c;us&#x201d;, or &#x201c;our&#x201d;), primarily engages in the design, manufacture, and marketing of interconnect products and systems, including coaxial and specialty cables, fiber optic cables and connectors, and electrical and electronic specialty cables. For internal operating and reporting purposes, and for marketing purposes, as of the end of the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, we classified our operations into the following five divisions/subsidiaries: (i) The RF Connector and Cable Assembly division designs, manufactures and distributes coaxial connectors and cable assemblies that are integrated with coaxial connectors; (ii) Cables Unlimited, Inc., the subsidiary that manufactures custom and standard cable assemblies, complex hybrid fiber optic power solution cables, adapters, and electromechanical wiring harnesses for communication, computer, LAN, automotive and medical equipment; (iii) Rel-Tech Electronics, Inc., the subsidiary that designs and manufacturers cable assemblies and wiring harnesses for blue chip industrial, oilfield, instrumentation and military customers; (iv) C Enterprises, Inc., the subsidiary that designs and manufactures quality connectivity solutions to telecommunications and data communications distributors; (v) Schroff Technologies International, Ltd., the subsidiary that manufactures and markets intelligent thermal control systems used by telecommunications companies across the U.S. and Canada, and shrouds for small cell integration and installation, and (vi) Microlab, the subsidiary that designs and manufactures high-performance RF and Microwave products enabling signal distribution and deployment of in-building DAS (distributed antenna systems), wireless base stations and small cell networks. The Cables Unlimited and C Enterprises divisions are Corning Cables Systems CAH Connections&lt;sup style="vertical-align:top;line-height:120%;"&gt;SM&lt;/sup&gt; Gold Program members that are authorized to manufacture fiber optic cable assemblies that are backed by Corning Cables Systems&#x2019; extended warranty.</us-gaap:BusinessCombinationsPolicy>
    <us-gaap:UseOfEstimates contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" id="c545435554025682">&lt;b&gt;Use of estimates&lt;/b&gt;&#160;The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (&#x201c;GAAP&#x201d;) requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect certain reported amounts and disclosures. Actual results may differ from those estimates.</us-gaap:UseOfEstimates>
    <us-gaap:ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" id="c1197950526436537">&lt;b&gt;Principles of consolidation&lt;/b&gt;The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of RF Industries, Ltd., Cables Unlimited, Inc. (&#x201c;Cables Unlimited&#x201d;), Rel-Tech Electronics, Inc. (&#x201c;Rel-Tech&#x201d;), C Enterprises, Inc. (&#x201c;C Enterprises&#x201d;), Schroff Technologies International, Ltd. (&#x201c;Schrofftech&#x201d;), and Microlab/FXR LLC (&#x201c;Microlab&#x201d;), wholly-owned subsidiaries of RF Industries, Ltd. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.</us-gaap:ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" id="c1207989263943598">&lt;b&gt;Cash equivalents&lt;/b&gt;The Company considers all highly-liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents.</us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:RevenueRecognitionPolicyTextBlock contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" id="c138868572833143">&lt;b&gt;Revenue recognition&lt;/b&gt;On November 1, 2018, we adopted Accounting Standards Update (&#x201c;ASU&#x201d;) No. 2014-09, &lt;i&gt;Revenue from Contracts with Customers&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;(Topic 606)&lt;/i&gt;, (&#x201c;ASC 606&#x201d;) applying the modified retrospective method. The core principle of ASC 606 is that revenue should be recorded in an amount that reflects the consideration to which we expect to be entitled in exchange for goods or services promised to customers. Under ASC 606, we follow a five-step model to: (1) identify the contract with our customer; (2) identify our performance obligations in our contract; (3) determine the transaction price for our contract; (4) allocate the transaction price to our performance obligations; and (5) recognize revenue when (or as) each performance obligation is satisfied. In accordance with this accounting principle, we recognize revenue using the output method at a point in time when finished goods have been transferred to the customer and there are no other obligations to customers after the title of the goods have transferred. Title of goods are transferred based on shipping terms for each customer &#x2013; for shipments with terms of FOB Shipping Point, title is transferred upon shipment; for shipments with terms of FOB Destination, title is transferred upon delivery.</us-gaap:RevenueRecognitionPolicyTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:InventoryPolicyTextBlock contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" id="c269371570733111">&lt;b&gt;Inventories&lt;/b&gt;Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value, with cost determined using the weighted average cost of accounting. Cost includes materials, labor, and manufacturing overhead related to the purchase and production of inventories. We regularly review inventory quantities on hand, future purchase commitments with our suppliers, and the estimated utility of our inventory. If our review indicates a reduction in utility below carrying value due to damage, physical deterioration, obsolescence, changes in price levels, or other causes, we reduce our inventory to a new cost basis through a charge to cost of sales in the period in which it occurs. The determination of market value and the estimated volume of demand used in the lower of cost or market analysis requires significant judgment.</us-gaap:InventoryPolicyTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" id="c945310177673071">&lt;b&gt;Property and equipment&lt;/b&gt;Equipment, tooling and furniture are recorded at cost and depreciated over their estimated useful lives (generally &lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c315"&gt;three&lt;/span&gt; to &lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c316"&gt;five&lt;/span&gt; years) using the straight-line method. Expenditures for repairs and maintenance are charged to operations in the period incurred.</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsGoodwillPolicy contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" id="c612360222686773">&lt;b&gt;Goodwill&lt;/b&gt;Goodwill is recorded when the purchase price paid for an acquisition exceeds the estimated fair value of the net identified tangible and intangible assets acquired. Goodwill is not amortized, but is subject to impairment analysis at least once annually, which we perform in October, or more frequently upon the occurrence of an event or when circumstances indicate that a reporting unit&#x2019;s carrying amount is greater than its fair value.We assess whether a goodwill impairment exists using both qualitative and quantitative assessments at the reporting level. Our qualitative assessment involves determining whether events or circumstances exist that indicate it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount, including goodwill. If based on this qualitative assessment we determine it is not more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount, we will not perform a quantitative assessment.Under the amendments of this update, the goodwill impairment test is performed by comparing the fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount. If the carrying amount of a reporting unit exceeds its fair value, an impairment loss should be recognized in an amount equal to that excess, limited to the total amount of goodwill allocated to that reporting unit.No instances of goodwill impairment were identified as of October 31, 2022 and 2021. We considered the impact of the COVID-19 related economic slowdown on our evaluation of goodwill impairment indicators as of October 31, 2022 as well as consideration of positive factors including backlog and sell-through subsequent to October 31, 2022. Although no goodwill impairment indicators were identified, it is possible that impairments could emerge as the impact of the crisis becomes clearer, and those impairment losses could be material.On June 15, 2011, we completed the acquisition of Cables Unlimited. Goodwill related to this acquisition is included within the Cables Unlimited reporting unit. As of May 19, 2015, we completed the acquisition of the CompPro product line. Goodwill related to this acquisition is included within the RF Connector and Cable Assembly Division. Effective June 1, 2015, we completed the acquisition of Rel-Tech. Goodwill related to this acquisition is included within the Rel-Tech reporting unit. On March 15, 2019, we completed the acquisition of C Enterprises; however, no goodwill resulted from this transaction. On November 4, 2019, we completed the acquisition of Schrofftech. Goodwill related to this acquisition is included within the Schrofftech reporting unit. On March 1, 2022, we completed the acquisition of Microlab. Goodwill related to this acquisition is included within the Microlab reporting unit.</us-gaap:GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsGoodwillPolicy>
    <us-gaap:ImpairmentOrDisposalOfLongLivedAssetsPolicyTextBlock contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" id="c560493654290794">&lt;b&gt;Long-lived assets &lt;/b&gt;We assess property, plant and equipment and intangible assets, which are considered definite-lived assets for impairment. Definite-lived assets are reviewed when there is evidence that events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. We measure recoverability of these assets by comparing the carrying amounts to the future undiscounted cash flows the assets are expected to generate. If property and equipment and intangible assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized equals the amount by which the carrying value of the asset exceeds its fair market value. We have made no material adjustments to our long-lived assets in any of the years presented.We amortize our intangible assets with definite useful lives over their estimated useful lives and review these assets for impairment.In addition, we test our trademarks and indefinite-lived asset for impairment at least annually or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that these assets may be impaired.No instances of impairment were identified as of October 31, 2022 or 2021.</us-gaap:ImpairmentOrDisposalOfLongLivedAssetsPolicyTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementPolicyPolicyTextBlock contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" id="c645822542758176">&lt;b&gt;Fair value measurement&lt;/b&gt;We measure at fair value certain financial assets and liabilities. Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. GAAP specifies a hierarchy of valuation techniques based on whether the inputs to those valuation techniques are observable or unobservable. Observable inputs reflect market data obtained from independent sources, while unobservable inputs reflect our market assumptions. These two types of inputs have created the following fair-value hierarchy:Level&#160;1&#x2014; Quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets;Level&#160;2&#x2014; Quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active, and model-derived valuations in which all significant inputs and significant value drivers are observable in active markets;&#160;andLevel&#160;3&#x2014; Valuations derived from valuation techniques in which one or more significant inputs or significant value drivers are unobservable.As of October 31, 2022 and 2021, the carrying amounts reflected in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets for cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, and accounts payable approximated their carrying value due to their short-term nature.</us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementPolicyPolicyTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsIntangibleAssetsPolicy contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" id="c990484433210471">&lt;b&gt;Intangible assets&lt;/b&gt;Intangible assets consist of the following as of October 31, 2022 and 2021 (in thousands):&#160;
&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 10%; width: 90%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-indent: 0px; margin-left: 72pt;"&gt;

		&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;2022&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;2021&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 66%;"&gt;Amortizable intangible assets:&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Non-compete agreement (estimated life 5 years)&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;423&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;423&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Accumulated amortization&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;(334&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;(289&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;89&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;134&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Customer relationships (estimated lives 7 - 15 years)&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;6,058&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;5,058&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Accumulated amortization&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;(3,074&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;(2,711&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;2,984&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;2,347&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Backlog (estimated life 1 - 2 years)&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;327&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;287&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Accumulated amortization&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;(313&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;(287&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;14&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Patents (estimated life 10 - 14 years)&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;368&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;368&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Accumulated amortization&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;(143&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;(110&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;225&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;258&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Tradename (estimated life 15 years)&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;1,700&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Accumulated amortization&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;(76&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;1,624&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Proprietary Technology (estimated life 10 years)&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;11,100&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Accumulated amortization&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;(740&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;10,360&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;"&gt;Totals&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;15,296&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;2,739&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Non-amortizable intangible assets:&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Trademarks&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;1,174&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;1,174&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
Amortization expense was $1,282,000 and $442,000 for the years ended October 31, 2022 and 2021,&#160;respectively. The weighted-average amortization period for the amortizable intangible assets is 9.48 years.There was &lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c400"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c402"&gt;no&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt; impairment to trademarks for the years ended October 31, 2022 and 2021.Estimated amortization expense related to finite-lived intangible assets is as follows (in thousands):
&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 10%; margin-left: 10%; width: 80%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-indent: 0px;"&gt;

		&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 81%;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Year ending&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;October 31,&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;Amount&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;2023&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;1,701&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;2024&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;1,688&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;2025&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;1,643&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;2026&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;1,643&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;2027&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;1,643&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Thereafter&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;6,978&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Total&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;15,296&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 3px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
</us-gaap:GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsIntangibleAssetsPolicy>
    <us-gaap:ScheduleOfFiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsTableTextBlock contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" id="c495">
&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 10%; width: 90%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-indent: 0px; margin-left: 72pt;"&gt;

		&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;2022&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;2021&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 66%;"&gt;Amortizable intangible assets:&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Non-compete agreement (estimated life 5 years)&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;423&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;423&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Accumulated amortization&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;(334&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;(289&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;89&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;134&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Customer relationships (estimated lives 7 - 15 years)&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;6,058&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;5,058&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Accumulated amortization&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;(3,074&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;(2,711&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;2,984&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;2,347&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Backlog (estimated life 1 - 2 years)&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;327&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;287&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Accumulated amortization&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;(313&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;(287&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;14&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Patents (estimated life 10 - 14 years)&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;368&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;368&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Accumulated amortization&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;(143&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;(110&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;225&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;258&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Tradename (estimated life 15 years)&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;1,700&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Accumulated amortization&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;(76&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;1,624&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Proprietary Technology (estimated life 10 years)&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;11,100&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Accumulated amortization&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;(740&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;10,360&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;"&gt;Totals&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;15,296&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;2,739&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Non-amortizable intangible assets:&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Trademarks&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;1,174&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;1,174&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;

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&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 10%; margin-left: 10%; width: 80%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-indent: 0px;"&gt;

		&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 81%;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Year ending&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;October 31,&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;Amount&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;2023&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;1,701&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;2024&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;1,688&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;2025&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;1,643&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;2026&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;1,643&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;2027&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;1,643&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Thereafter&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;6,978&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Total&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;15,296&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 3px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
</us-gaap:ScheduleofFiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsFutureAmortizationExpenseTableTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseNextTwelveMonths
      contextRef="i_2022-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c564"
      unitRef="USD">1701000</us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseNextTwelveMonths>
    <us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearTwo
      contextRef="i_2022-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c565"
      unitRef="USD">1688000</us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearTwo>
    <us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearThree
      contextRef="i_2022-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c566"
      unitRef="USD">1643000</us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearThree>
    <us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFour
      contextRef="i_2022-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c567"
      unitRef="USD">1643000</us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFour>
    <us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFive
      contextRef="i_2022-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c568"
      unitRef="USD">1643000</us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFive>
    <us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseAfterYearFive
      contextRef="i_2022-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c569"
      unitRef="USD">6978000</us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseAfterYearFive>
    <us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet
      contextRef="i_2022-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c570"
      unitRef="USD">15296000</us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet>
    <us-gaap:AdvertisingCostsPolicyTextBlock contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" id="c1025619920089614">&lt;b&gt;Advertising&lt;/b&gt;We expense the cost of advertising and promotions as incurred. Advertising costs charged to operations were approximately $333,000 and $314,000 in 2022 and 2021, respectively.</us-gaap:AdvertisingCostsPolicyTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:AdvertisingExpense
      contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31"
      decimals="0"
      id="c411"
      unitRef="USD">333000</us-gaap:AdvertisingExpense>
    <us-gaap:AdvertisingExpense
      contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31"
      decimals="0"
      id="c412"
      unitRef="USD">314000</us-gaap:AdvertisingExpense>
    <us-gaap:ResearchAndDevelopmentExpensePolicy contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" id="c294468370216736">&lt;b&gt;Research and development&lt;/b&gt;Research and development costs are expensed as incurred. Our research and development expenses relate to its engineering activities, which consist of the design and development of new products for specific customers, as well as the design and engineering of new or redesigned products for the industry in general. During the years ended October 31, 2022 and 2021, we recognized $2,913,000 and $1,479,000 in engineering expenses, respectively.</us-gaap:ResearchAndDevelopmentExpensePolicy>
    <us-gaap:ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense
      contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31"
      decimals="0"
      id="c414"
      unitRef="USD">2913000</us-gaap:ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense>
    <us-gaap:ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense
      contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31"
      decimals="0"
      id="c415"
      unitRef="USD">1479000</us-gaap:ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" id="c1433860153238261">&lt;b&gt;Income taxes&lt;/b&gt;We account for income taxes under the asset and liability method, based on the income tax laws and rates in the jurisdictions in which operations are conducted and income is earned. This approach requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of temporary differences between the carrying amounts and the tax bases of assets and liabilities. Developing the provision (benefit) for income taxes requires significant judgment and expertise in federal, international and state income tax laws, regulations and strategies, including the determination of deferred tax assets and liabilities and, if necessary, any valuation allowances that may be required for deferred tax assets. Valuation allowances are established when necessary to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized. Management&#x2019;s judgments and tax strategies are subject to audit by various taxing authorities.We had adopted the provisions of ASC 740-10, which clarifies the accounting for uncertain tax positions. ASC 740-10 requires that we recognize the impact of a tax position in the financial statements if the position is not more likely than not to be sustained upon examination based on the technical merits of the position. We recognize interest and penalties related to certain uncertain tax positions as a component of income tax expense and the accrued interest and penalties are included in deferred and income taxes payable in our consolidated balance sheets. See Note 8 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Report for more information on the Company&#x2019;s accounting for uncertain tax positions.</us-gaap:IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationOptionAndIncentivePlansPolicy contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" id="c68597748180301">&lt;b&gt;Stock options&lt;/b&gt;For stock option grants to employees, we recognize compensation expense based on the estimated fair value of the options at the date of grant. Stock-based employee compensation expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period. We issue previously unissued common shares upon the exercise of stock options.For the fiscal years ended October 31, 2022 and 2021, charges related to stock-based compensation amounted to approximately $689,000 and $769,000, respectively. For the fiscal years ended October 31, 2022 and 2021, all stock-based compensation is classified in selling and general and engineering expense.</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationOptionAndIncentivePlansPolicy>
    <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensation
      contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31"
      decimals="0"
      id="c418"
      unitRef="USD">689000</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensation>
    <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensation
      contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31"
      decimals="0"
      id="c419"
      unitRef="USD">769000</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensation>
    <us-gaap:EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" id="c692669909195888">&lt;b&gt;Earnings per share&lt;/b&gt;Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing net income applicable to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. The calculation of diluted earnings per share is similar to that of basic earnings per share, except that the denominator is increased to include the number of additional common shares that would have been outstanding if all potentially dilutive common shares, principally those issuable upon the exercise of stock options, were issued and the treasury stock method had been applied during the period. The greatest number of shares potentially issuable upon the exercise of stock options in any period for the years ended October 31, 2022 and 2021, that were not included in the computation because they were anti-dilutive, totaled 508,889 and 386,364, respectively.The following table summarizes the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share:
&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 10%; width: 90%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-indent: 0px; margin-left: 36pt;"&gt;

		&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;2022&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;2021&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 66%;"&gt;Numerators:&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Consolidated net income (A)&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;1,448,000&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;6,181,000&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Denominators:&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Weighted average shares outstanding for basic earnings per share (B)&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;10,120,254&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;9,978,683&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Add effects of potentially dilutive securities - assumed exercise of stock options&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;122,163&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;175,556&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Weighted average shares outstanding for diluted earnings per share (C)&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;10,242,417&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;10,154,239&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Basic earnings per share (A)/(B)&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;0.14&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;0.62&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Diluted earnings per share (A)/(C)&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;0.14&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;0.61&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
</us-gaap:EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount
      contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31"
      decimals="INF"
      id="c421"
      unitRef="Share">508889</us-gaap:AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount>
    <us-gaap:AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount
      contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31"
      decimals="INF"
      id="c422"
      unitRef="Share">386364</us-gaap:AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount>
    <us-gaap:ScheduleOfEarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedTableTextBlock contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" id="c571">
&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 10%; width: 90%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-indent: 0px; margin-left: 36pt;"&gt;

		&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;2022&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;2021&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 66%;"&gt;Numerators:&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Consolidated net income (A)&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;1,448,000&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;6,181,000&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Denominators:&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Weighted average shares outstanding for basic earnings per share (B)&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;10,120,254&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;9,978,683&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Add effects of potentially dilutive securities - assumed exercise of stock options&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;122,163&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;175,556&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Weighted average shares outstanding for diluted earnings per share (C)&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;10,242,417&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;10,154,239&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Basic earnings per share (A)/(B)&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;0.14&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;0.62&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Diluted earnings per share (A)/(C)&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;0.14&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;0.61&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
</us-gaap:ScheduleOfEarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedTableTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss
      contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31"
      decimals="0"
      id="c574"
      unitRef="USD">1448000</us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss>
    <us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss
      contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31"
      decimals="0"
      id="c575"
      unitRef="USD">6181000</us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss>
    <us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic
      contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31"
      decimals="INF"
      id="c577"
      unitRef="Share">10120254</us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic>
    <us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic
      contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31"
      decimals="INF"
      id="c578"
      unitRef="Share">9978683</us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic>
    <us-gaap:IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToShareBasedPaymentArrangements
      contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31"
      decimals="INF"
      id="c579"
      unitRef="Share">122163</us-gaap:IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToShareBasedPaymentArrangements>
    <us-gaap:IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToShareBasedPaymentArrangements
      contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31"
      decimals="INF"
      id="c580"
      unitRef="Share">175556</us-gaap:IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToShareBasedPaymentArrangements>
    <us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding
      contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31"
      decimals="INF"
      id="c581"
      unitRef="Share">10242417</us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding>
    <us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding
      contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31"
      decimals="INF"
      id="c582"
      unitRef="Share">10154239</us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding>
    <us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasic
      contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31"
      decimals="INF"
      id="c583"
      unitRef="USDPerShare">0.14</us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasic>
    <us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasic
      contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31"
      decimals="INF"
      id="c584"
      unitRef="USDPerShare">0.62</us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasic>
    <us-gaap:EarningsPerShareDiluted
      contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31"
      decimals="INF"
      id="c585"
      unitRef="USDPerShare">0.14</us-gaap:EarningsPerShareDiluted>
    <us-gaap:EarningsPerShareDiluted
      contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31"
      decimals="INF"
      id="c586"
      unitRef="USDPerShare">0.61</us-gaap:EarningsPerShareDiluted>
    <us-gaap:NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" id="c374777930212308">&lt;b&gt;Recent accounting standards&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Recently issued accounting pronouncements not yet adopted:&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;In&#160;June 2016,&#160;the Financial Accounting Standards Board (&#x201c;FASB&#x201d;) issued ASU&#160;2016-13,&#160;&lt;i&gt;Financial Instruments&#x2014;Credit Losses&lt;/i&gt;, which requires a financial asset (or a group of financial assets) measured at amortized cost basis to be presented at the net amount expected to be collected. The allowance for credit losses is a valuation account that is deducted from the amortized cost basis of the financial asset(s) to present the net carrying value at the amount expected to be collected on the financial asset. The guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after&#160;December 15, 2019.&#160;In&#160;November 2019,&#160;the FASB issued ASU&#160;2019-10,&#160;&lt;i&gt;Financial Instruments&#x2014;Credit Losses&lt;/i&gt; (Topic&#160;326), which pushes back the effective date for public business entities that are smaller reporting companies, as defined by the SEC, to fiscal years beginning after&#160;December 15, 2022.&#160;Early adoption is permitted. We are currently evaluating the impact the adoption of this new standard will have on our consolidated financial statements.&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Recently issued accounting pronouncements adopted:&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-04, &lt;i&gt;Intangibles&#x2014;Goodwill and Other&lt;/i&gt;, which simplifies the subsequent measurement of goodwill by eliminating Step 2 from the goodwill impairment test. Under the amendments of this update, the goodwill impairment test is performed by comparing the fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount. If the carrying amount of a reporting unit exceeds its fair value, an impairment loss should be recognized in an amount equal to that excess, limited to the total amount of goodwill allocated to that reporting unit. The guidance also still gives entities the option to perform the qualitative assessment for a reporting unit to determine if the quantitative impairment test is necessary. We adopted the standard as of November 1, 2020, the beginning of our fiscal 2021, applying this prospectively. The adoption of the standard did not result in an impairment charge as of October 31, 2022 or October 31, 2021.In December 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-12, &lt;i&gt;Income Taxes (Topic 740): Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes&lt;/i&gt;, which simplifies the accounting for income taxes by removing certain exceptions related to the approach for intra-period tax allocation, the methodology for calculating income taxes in an interim period and the recognition of deferred tax liabilities for outside basis differences. The new ASU also simplifies aspects of the accounting for franchise taxes and enacted changes in tax laws or rates. These changes aim to improve the overall usefulness of disclosures to financial statement users and reduce unnecessary costs to companies when preparing the disclosures. The guidance was effective for the Company beginning on November 1, 2021 and prescribes different transition methods for the various provisions. The adoption of this standard had no material impact on the Company&#x2019;s consolidated financial statements or related disclosures.</us-gaap:NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:BusinessCombinationDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" id="c587">
&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Note 2 &lt;/b&gt;&#x2013;&lt;b&gt; Business acquisition&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;On March 1, 2022, the Company completed its purchase (the &#x201c;Purchase Transaction&#x201d;) of 100% of the issued and outstanding membership interests of Microlab, a New Jersey limited liability company, from Wireless Telecom Group, Inc, a New Jersey corporation (the &#x201c;Seller&#x201d;) pursuant to the Membership Interest Purchase Agreement (the &#x201c;Purchase Agreement&#x201d;) dated December 16, 2021, with the Seller. The consideration for the Purchase Transaction was $24,250,000, subject to certain post-closing adjustments as set forth in the Purchase Agreement. The purchase price was paid in cash at the closing. The Company funded $17 million of the cash purchase price from the funds obtained under the Term Loan (as defined in Note 11) and paid the remaining amount of the cash purchase price with cash on hand. During the three months ended July 31, 2022, we paid an additional $225,000 in purchase consideration as a result of certain post-closing adjustments relating to net working capital.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;



&lt;p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;The acquisition was accounted for with the acquisition method of accounting. The acquired assets and assumed liabilities have been recorded at their estimated fair values. We determined the estimated fair values with the assistance of appraisals or valuations performed by an independent third-party specialist. Microlab designs and manufactures high-performance RF and Microwave products enabling signal distribution and deployment of in-building DAS (distributed antenna systems), wireless base stations and small cell networks. The Microlab acquisition further diversifies and strengthens the portfolio of products that we offer to the market and allows us to provide a more complete solution to our customers in key market segments. All manufacturing operations are performed at Microlab&#x2019;s facilities in New Jersey.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;The acquisition closed on March 1, 2022, accordingly, subsequent to March 1, 2022, Microlab&#x2019;s financial results have been included in the results of the RF Connector and Cable Assembly (&#x201c;RF Connector&#x201d;) segment as well as in the consolidated statements of operations. The Company expects the goodwill recorded to be deductible for income tax purposes. Acquired amortizable intangible assets are being amortized on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives ranging from &lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c607"&gt;one&lt;/span&gt; to &lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c608"&gt;15&lt;/span&gt; years. Total costs, as of October 31, 2022, related to the acquisition of Microlab were approximately $1.3 million and have been expensed as incurred and categorized in selling and general expenses.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;The following table summarizes the components of the purchase price at fair values at March 1, 2022:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;


&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 10%; margin-left: 10%; width: 80%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-indent: 0px;"&gt;

		&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 81%;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Cash consideration paid at closing&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;24,250,000&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Post-closing adjustment&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;225,000&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Total consideration transferred&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;24,475,000&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;


&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;The following table summarizes the allocation of the preliminary purchase price at fair value at March 1, 2022:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;


&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 10%; margin-left: 10%; width: 80%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-indent: 0px;"&gt;

		&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 81%;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Current assets&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;6,620,000&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Property and equipment&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;198,000&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Intangible assets&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;13,840,000&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Goodwill&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;5,617,000&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Non-interest bearing liabilities&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;(1,800,000&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Net assets acquired at fair value&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;24,475,000&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;


&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;The current purchase price allocation is preliminary. The primary areas of the preliminary purchase price allocations that are not yet finalized relate to the fair value of certain tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed, and residual goodwill. The Company expects to continue to obtain information to assist in determining the fair values of the net assets acquired at the acquisition dates during the measurement periods. Any adjustments to the preliminary purchase price allocation identified during the measurement period, which will not exceed one year from the acquisition date, will be accounted for prospectively.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;The following unaudited pro forma financial information presents the combined operating results of the Company and Microlab as if both acquisitions had occurred as of the beginning of the earliest period presented. Pro forma data is subject to various assumptions and estimates and is presented for informational purposes only. This pro forma data does not purport to represent or be indicative of the consolidated operating results that would have been reported had the transaction been completed as described herein, and the data should not be taken as indicative of future consolidated operating results.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;Unaudited pro forma financial information assuming the acquisition of Microlab as of November 1, 2021 is presented in the following table:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;


&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 10%; margin-left: 10%; width: 80%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-indent: 0px;"&gt;

		&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="6" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;Twelve Months Ended October 31,&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;2022&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;2021&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 62%;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Revenue&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;91,358&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;73,727&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Net income&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;1,959&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;7,537&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Earnings per share&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Basic&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;0.19&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;0.75&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 3px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Diluted&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;0.19&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;0.74&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 3px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Basic&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;10,120,254&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;9,978,683&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Diluted&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;10,242,417&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;10,154,239&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;


&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
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      id="c591"
      unitRef="Pure">1</us-gaap:BusinessAcquisitionPercentageOfVotingInterestsAcquired>
    <us-gaap:BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferred1
      contextRef="d_2022-03-01_2022-03-01_BusinessAcquisitionAxis-MicrolabFXRLLCMember"
      decimals="0"
      id="c594"
      unitRef="USD">24250000</us-gaap:BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferred1>
    <us-gaap:DebtInstrumentFaceAmount
      contextRef="i_2022-02-28_LineOfCreditFacilityAxis-BankOfAmericaNaMember"
      decimals="-6"
      id="c595"
      unitRef="USD">17000000</us-gaap:DebtInstrumentFaceAmount>
    <us-gaap:BusinessCombinationProvisionalInformationInitialAccountingIncompleteAdjustmentConsiderationTransferred
      contextRef="d_2022-05-01_2022-07-31_BusinessAcquisitionAxis-MicrolabFXRLLCMember"
      decimals="0"
      id="c601"
      unitRef="USD">225000</us-gaap:BusinessCombinationProvisionalInformationInitialAccountingIncompleteAdjustmentConsiderationTransferred>
    <us-gaap:BusinessCombinationAcquisitionRelatedCosts
      contextRef="d_2022-03-02_2022-10-31_BusinessAcquisitionAxis-MicrolabFXRLLCMember_IncomeStatementLocationAxis-SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpensesMember"
      decimals="-5"
      id="c611"
      unitRef="USD">1300000</us-gaap:BusinessCombinationAcquisitionRelatedCosts>
    <us-gaap:ScheduleOfBusinessAcquisitionsByAcquisitionTextBlock contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" id="c640">
&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 10%; margin-left: 10%; width: 80%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-indent: 0px;"&gt;

		&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 81%;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Cash consideration paid at closing&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;24,250,000&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Post-closing adjustment&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;225,000&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Total consideration transferred&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;24,475,000&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
</us-gaap:ScheduleOfBusinessAcquisitionsByAcquisitionTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:PaymentsToAcquireBusinessesGross
      contextRef="d_2022-03-01_2022-03-01_BusinessAcquisitionAxis-SchrofftechMember"
      decimals="0"
      id="c642"
      unitRef="USD">24250000</us-gaap:PaymentsToAcquireBusinessesGross>
    <us-gaap:BusinessCombinationProvisionalInformationInitialAccountingIncompleteAdjustmentConsiderationTransferred
      contextRef="d_2022-03-01_2022-03-01_BusinessAcquisitionAxis-SchrofftechMember"
      decimals="0"
      id="c643"
      unitRef="USD">225000</us-gaap:BusinessCombinationProvisionalInformationInitialAccountingIncompleteAdjustmentConsiderationTransferred>
    <us-gaap:BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferred1
      contextRef="d_2022-03-01_2022-03-01_BusinessAcquisitionAxis-SchrofftechMember"
      decimals="0"
      id="c644"
      unitRef="USD">24475000</us-gaap:BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferred1>
    <us-gaap:ScheduleOfRecognizedIdentifiedAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedTableTextBlock contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" id="c645">
&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 10%; margin-left: 10%; width: 80%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-indent: 0px;"&gt;

		&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 81%;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Current assets&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;6,620,000&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Property and equipment&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;198,000&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Intangible assets&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;13,840,000&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Goodwill&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;5,617,000&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Non-interest bearing liabilities&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;(1,800,000&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Net assets acquired at fair value&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;24,475,000&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
</us-gaap:ScheduleOfRecognizedIdentifiedAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedTableTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedCurrentAssets
      contextRef="i_2022-03-01_BusinessAcquisitionAxis-SchrofftechMember"
      decimals="0"
      id="c647"
      unitRef="USD">6620000</us-gaap:BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedCurrentAssets>
    <us-gaap:BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedPropertyPlantAndEquipment
      contextRef="i_2022-03-01_BusinessAcquisitionAxis-SchrofftechMember"
      decimals="0"
      id="c648"
      unitRef="USD">198000</us-gaap:BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedPropertyPlantAndEquipment>
    <us-gaap:BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedIntangibleAssetsOtherThanGoodwill
      contextRef="i_2022-03-01_BusinessAcquisitionAxis-SchrofftechMember"
      decimals="0"
      id="c649"
      unitRef="USD">13840000</us-gaap:BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedIntangibleAssetsOtherThanGoodwill>
    <us-gaap:Goodwill
      contextRef="i_2022-03-01_BusinessAcquisitionAxis-SchrofftechMember"
      decimals="0"
      id="c650"
      unitRef="USD">5617000</us-gaap:Goodwill>
    <rfil:BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedNoninterestBearingLiabilities
      contextRef="i_2022-03-01_BusinessAcquisitionAxis-SchrofftechMember"
      decimals="0"
      id="c651"
      unitRef="USD">1800000</rfil:BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedNoninterestBearingLiabilities>
    <us-gaap:BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedNet
      contextRef="i_2022-03-01_BusinessAcquisitionAxis-SchrofftechMember"
      decimals="0"
      id="c652"
      unitRef="USD">24475000</us-gaap:BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedNet>
    <us-gaap:BusinessAcquisitionProFormaInformationTextBlock contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" id="c653">
&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 10%; margin-left: 10%; width: 80%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-indent: 0px;"&gt;

		&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="6" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;Twelve Months Ended October 31,&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;2022&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;2021&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 62%;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Revenue&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;91,358&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;73,727&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Net income&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;1,959&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;7,537&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Earnings per share&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Basic&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;0.19&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;0.75&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 3px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Diluted&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;0.19&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;0.74&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 3px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Basic&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;10,120,254&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;9,978,683&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Diluted&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;10,242,417&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;10,154,239&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
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      contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31_BusinessAcquisitionAxis-MicrolabFXRLLCMember"
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      id="c656"
      unitRef="USD">73727</us-gaap:BusinessAcquisitionsProFormaRevenue>
    <us-gaap:BusinessAcquisitionsProFormaNetIncomeLoss
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      unitRef="USD">1959</us-gaap:BusinessAcquisitionsProFormaNetIncomeLoss>
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      contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31_BusinessAcquisitionAxis-MicrolabFXRLLCMember"
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      id="c658"
      unitRef="USD">7537</us-gaap:BusinessAcquisitionsProFormaNetIncomeLoss>
    <us-gaap:BusinessAcquisitionProFormaEarningsPerShareBasic
      contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31_BusinessAcquisitionAxis-MicrolabFXRLLCMember"
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      id="c660"
      unitRef="USDPerShare">0.19</us-gaap:BusinessAcquisitionProFormaEarningsPerShareBasic>
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      contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31_BusinessAcquisitionAxis-MicrolabFXRLLCMember"
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      id="c661"
      unitRef="USDPerShare">0.75</us-gaap:BusinessAcquisitionProFormaEarningsPerShareBasic>
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      contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31_BusinessAcquisitionAxis-MicrolabFXRLLCMember"
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      unitRef="USDPerShare">0.19</us-gaap:BusinessAcquisitionProFormaEarningsPerShareDiluted>
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      id="c664"
      unitRef="Share">10120254</rfil:BusinessAcquisitionProFormaWeightedAverageBasicSharesOutstanding>
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      contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31_BusinessAcquisitionAxis-MicrolabFXRLLCMember"
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      unitRef="Share">10242417</rfil:BusinessAcquisitionProFormaWeightedAverageSharesOutstandingDiluted>
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&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Note 3 &lt;/b&gt;&#x2013;&lt;b&gt; Concentrations of credit risk &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;Financial instruments that potentially subject us to concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents and accounts receivable. We maintain our cash and cash equivalents with high-credit quality financial institutions. At October 31, 2022, we had cash and cash equivalent balances in excess of federally insured limits in the amount of approximately $3.1 million.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;Sales from each customer that were 10% or greater of net sales were as follows:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;


&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 10%; margin-left: 10%; width: 80%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-indent: 0px;"&gt;

		&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="6" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;October 31,&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;2022&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;2021&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 36%;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Wireless provider&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 13%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;20&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 13%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;21&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Distributor A&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 13%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;*&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 13%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;11&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;


&lt;p style="margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 10%; margin-left: 10%; width: 80%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-indent: 0px;"&gt;

		&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;* Less than 10%&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;

&lt;p style="margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;For the year ended October 31, 2022, a wireless carrier customer accounted for approximately 20% of total sales. The same customer had accounts receivable balances that accounted for 14% of the total net accounts receivable balance at October 31, 2022. Another distributor customer accounted for less than 10% of total sales and for 19% of the total net accounts receivable. For the year ended October 31, 2021, the same wireless carrier accounted for approximately 21% of total sales, and a distributor accounted for 11% of total&#160;sales. These two customers&#x2019; accounts receivable balances each accounted for approximately 28% and &lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c681"&gt;8%&lt;/span&gt; of the total net accounts receivable balance at October 31, 2021. Although the distributors have been on-going major customers of the Company and the wireless carrier is a newer customer to the Company, the written agreements with these customers do not have any minimum purchase obligations and they could stop buying our products at any time and for any reason. A reduction, delay, or cancellation of orders from these customers or the loss of these customers could significantly reduce our future revenues and profits.&lt;/p&gt;
</us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskDisclosureTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:CashUninsuredAmount
      contextRef="i_2022-10-31"
      decimals="-5"
      id="c670"
      unitRef="USD">3100000</us-gaap:CashUninsuredAmount>
    <us-gaap:SchedulesOfConcentrationOfRiskByRiskFactorTextBlock contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" id="c682">
&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 10%; margin-left: 10%; width: 80%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-indent: 0px;"&gt;

		&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="6" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;October 31,&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;2022&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;2021&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 36%;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Wireless provider&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 13%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;20&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 13%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;21&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Distributor A&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 13%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;*&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 13%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;11&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
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    <us-gaap:InventoryDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" id="c688">
&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Note 4 &lt;/b&gt;&#x2013;&lt;b&gt; Inventories and major vendors&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;Inventories, consisting of materials, labor and manufacturing overhead, are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Cost has been determined using the weighted average cost method.&#160; Inventories consist of the following (in thousands):&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;


&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 10%; margin-left: 10%; width: 80%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-indent: 0px;"&gt;

		&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;2022&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;2021&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 62%;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Raw materials and supplies&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;15,238&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;6,422&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Work in process&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;439&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;381&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Finished goods&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;5,377&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;4,376&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Totals&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;21,054&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;11,179&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;


&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;text-indent:9pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c698"&gt;One&lt;/span&gt; vendor accounted for 27% of inventory purchases during the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, and &lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c700"&gt;one&lt;/span&gt; vendor accounted for 26% of inventory purchases for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2021. We have arrangements with our vendors to purchase products based on purchase orders that we periodically issue.&lt;/p&gt;
</us-gaap:InventoryDisclosureTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:ScheduleOfInventoryCurrentTableTextBlock contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" id="c702">
&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 10%; margin-left: 10%; width: 80%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-indent: 0px;"&gt;

		&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;2022&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;2021&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 62%;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Raw materials and supplies&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;15,238&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;6,422&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Work in process&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;439&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;381&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Finished goods&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;5,377&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;4,376&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Totals&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;21,054&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;11,179&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
</us-gaap:ScheduleOfInventoryCurrentTableTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:InventoryRawMaterialsAndSuppliesNetOfReserves
      contextRef="i_2022-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c704"
      unitRef="USD">15238000</us-gaap:InventoryRawMaterialsAndSuppliesNetOfReserves>
    <us-gaap:InventoryRawMaterialsAndSuppliesNetOfReserves
      contextRef="i_2021-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c705"
      unitRef="USD">6422000</us-gaap:InventoryRawMaterialsAndSuppliesNetOfReserves>
    <us-gaap:InventoryWorkInProcessNetOfReserves
      contextRef="i_2022-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c706"
      unitRef="USD">439000</us-gaap:InventoryWorkInProcessNetOfReserves>
    <us-gaap:InventoryWorkInProcessNetOfReserves
      contextRef="i_2021-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c707"
      unitRef="USD">381000</us-gaap:InventoryWorkInProcessNetOfReserves>
    <us-gaap:InventoryFinishedGoodsNetOfReserves
      contextRef="i_2022-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c708"
      unitRef="USD">5377000</us-gaap:InventoryFinishedGoodsNetOfReserves>
    <us-gaap:InventoryFinishedGoodsNetOfReserves
      contextRef="i_2021-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c709"
      unitRef="USD">4376000</us-gaap:InventoryFinishedGoodsNetOfReserves>
    <us-gaap:InventoryNet
      contextRef="i_2022-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c710"
      unitRef="USD">21054000</us-gaap:InventoryNet>
    <us-gaap:InventoryNet
      contextRef="i_2021-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c711"
      unitRef="USD">11179000</us-gaap:InventoryNet>
    <us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1
      contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis-InventoryPurchasesMember_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis-SupplierConcentrationRiskMember_ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis-OneVendorMember"
      decimals="2"
      id="c699"
      unitRef="Pure">0.27</us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1>
    <us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1
      contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis-InventoryPurchasesMember_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis-SupplierConcentrationRiskMember_ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis-OneVendorMember"
      decimals="2"
      id="c701"
      unitRef="Pure">0.26</us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1>
    <us-gaap:OtherCurrentAssetsTextBlock contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" id="c712">
&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Note 5 &lt;/b&gt;&#x2013;&lt;b&gt; Other current assets&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;Other current assets consist of the following (in thousands):&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;


&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 10%; margin-left: 10%; width: 80%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-indent: 0px;"&gt;

		&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;2022&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;2021&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 62%;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Employee retention credit ("ERC")&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;1,636&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;1,774&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Prepaid taxes&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;314&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Prepaid expense&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;972&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;439&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Reimbursement for tenant improvments&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;2,810&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Other&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;431&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;366&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Totals&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;5,849&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;2,893&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;


&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;Pursuant to the CARES Act, eligible employers are able to claim an ERC, which is a refundable tax credit against certain employment taxes. If the employer&#x2019;s employment tax deposits are&#160;not&#160;sufficient to cover the credit, the employer&#160;may&#160;get an advance payment from the IRS. The period assessed for eligibility of the ERC is on a calendar year basis. As of&#160;October 31, 2022,&#160;the remaining portion of the ERC that we have&#160;not&#160;yet received is included as other receivables in other current assets.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;



&lt;p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
</us-gaap:OtherCurrentAssetsTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:ScheduleOfOtherCurrentAssetsTableTextBlock contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" id="c726">
&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 10%; margin-left: 10%; width: 80%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-indent: 0px;"&gt;

		&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;2022&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;2021&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 62%;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Employee retention credit ("ERC")&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;1,636&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;1,774&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Prepaid taxes&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;314&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Prepaid expense&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;972&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;439&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Reimbursement for tenant improvments&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;2,810&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Other&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;431&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;366&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Totals&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;5,849&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;2,893&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
</us-gaap:ScheduleOfOtherCurrentAssetsTableTextBlock>
    <rfil:EmployeeRetentionTaxCreditReceivable
      contextRef="i_2022-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c728"
      unitRef="USD">1636000</rfil:EmployeeRetentionTaxCreditReceivable>
    <rfil:EmployeeRetentionTaxCreditReceivable
      contextRef="i_2021-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c729"
      unitRef="USD">1774000</rfil:EmployeeRetentionTaxCreditReceivable>
    <us-gaap:PrepaidTaxes
      contextRef="i_2022-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c730"
      unitRef="USD">0</us-gaap:PrepaidTaxes>
    <us-gaap:PrepaidTaxes
      contextRef="i_2021-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c731"
      unitRef="USD">314000</us-gaap:PrepaidTaxes>
    <us-gaap:PrepaidExpenseCurrent
      contextRef="i_2022-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c732"
      unitRef="USD">972000</us-gaap:PrepaidExpenseCurrent>
    <us-gaap:PrepaidExpenseCurrent
      contextRef="i_2021-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c733"
      unitRef="USD">439000</us-gaap:PrepaidExpenseCurrent>
    <rfil:ReimbursementForTenantImprovements
      contextRef="i_2022-10-31"
      decimals="-4"
      id="c734"
      unitRef="USD">2810000</rfil:ReimbursementForTenantImprovements>
    <rfil:ReimbursementForTenantImprovements
      contextRef="i_2021-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c735"
      unitRef="USD">0</rfil:ReimbursementForTenantImprovements>
    <us-gaap:OtherAssetsMiscellaneousCurrent
      contextRef="i_2022-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c736"
      unitRef="USD">431000</us-gaap:OtherAssetsMiscellaneousCurrent>
    <us-gaap:OtherAssetsMiscellaneousCurrent
      contextRef="i_2021-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c737"
      unitRef="USD">366000</us-gaap:OtherAssetsMiscellaneousCurrent>
    <us-gaap:OtherAssetsCurrent
      contextRef="i_2022-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c738"
      unitRef="USD">5849000</us-gaap:OtherAssetsCurrent>
    <us-gaap:OtherAssetsCurrent
      contextRef="i_2021-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c739"
      unitRef="USD">2893000</us-gaap:OtherAssetsCurrent>
    <us-gaap:AccountsPayableAccruedLiabilitiesAndOtherLiabilitiesDisclosureNoncurrentTextBlock contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" id="c740">
&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Note 6 &lt;/b&gt;&#x2013;&lt;b&gt; Accrued expenses and other long-term liabilities&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;Accrued expenses consist of the following (in thousands):&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;


&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 10%; margin-left: 10%; width: 80%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-indent: 0px;"&gt;

		&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;2022&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;2021&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 62%;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Wages payable&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;3,634&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;2,607&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Accrued receipts&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;2,136&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;1,711&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Other accrued expenses&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;1,847&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;716&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;Tenant improvements payable&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;1,197&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Totals&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;8,814&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;5,034&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;


&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;Accrued receipts represent purchased inventory for which invoices have not been received.&lt;/p&gt;
</us-gaap:AccountsPayableAccruedLiabilitiesAndOtherLiabilitiesDisclosureNoncurrentTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:ScheduleOfAccruedLiabilitiesTableTextBlock contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" id="c752">
&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 10%; margin-left: 10%; width: 80%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-indent: 0px;"&gt;

		&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;2022&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;2021&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 62%;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Wages payable&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;3,634&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;2,607&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Accrued receipts&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;2,136&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;1,711&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Other accrued expenses&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;1,847&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;716&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;Tenant improvements payable&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;1,197&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Totals&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;8,814&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;5,034&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
</us-gaap:ScheduleOfAccruedLiabilitiesTableTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:AccruedSalariesCurrent
      contextRef="i_2022-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c754"
      unitRef="USD">3634000</us-gaap:AccruedSalariesCurrent>
    <us-gaap:AccruedSalariesCurrent
      contextRef="i_2021-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c755"
      unitRef="USD">2607000</us-gaap:AccruedSalariesCurrent>
    <rfil:AccruedReceiptsCurrent
      contextRef="i_2022-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c756"
      unitRef="USD">2136000</rfil:AccruedReceiptsCurrent>
    <rfil:AccruedReceiptsCurrent
      contextRef="i_2021-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c757"
      unitRef="USD">1711000</rfil:AccruedReceiptsCurrent>
    <us-gaap:OtherAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent
      contextRef="i_2022-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c758"
      unitRef="USD">1847000</us-gaap:OtherAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent>
    <us-gaap:OtherAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent
      contextRef="i_2021-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c759"
      unitRef="USD">716000</us-gaap:OtherAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent>
    <rfil:TenantImprovementsPayable
      contextRef="i_2022-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c760"
      unitRef="USD">1197000</rfil:TenantImprovementsPayable>
    <rfil:TenantImprovementsPayable
      contextRef="i_2021-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c761"
      unitRef="USD">0</rfil:TenantImprovementsPayable>
    <us-gaap:AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent
      contextRef="i_2022-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c762"
      unitRef="USD">8814000</us-gaap:AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent>
    <us-gaap:AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent
      contextRef="i_2021-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c763"
      unitRef="USD">5034000</us-gaap:AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent>
    <us-gaap:SegmentReportingDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" id="c764">
&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Note 7 &lt;/b&gt;&#x2013;&lt;b&gt; Segment information&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;We aggregate operating divisions into two reporting segments that have similar economic characteristics primarily in the following areas: (1) the nature of the product and services; (2) the nature of the production process; (3) the type or class of customer for their products and services; (4) the methods used to distribute their products or services; and (5) if applicable, the nature of the regulatory environment. Based upon this evaluation, as of October 31, 2022, we had two reportable segments &#x2013; RF Connector and Cable Assembly (&#x201c;RF Connector&#x201d;) segment and Custom Cabling Manufacturing and Assembly (&#x201c;Custom Cabling&#x201d;) segment.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;The RF Connector segment consists of two divisions and the Custom Cabling segment consists of four divisions. The six divisions that met the quantitative thresholds for segment reporting are the RF Connector and Cable Assembly division (&#x201c;RF Connector division&#x201d;), Cables Unlimited, Rel-Tech, C Enterprises, Schrofftech, and Microlab. While each segment has similar products and services, there was little overlapping of these services to their customer base. The biggest difference in segments is in the channels of sales: sales or product and services for the RF Connector segment were primarily through the distribution channel, while the Custom Cabling segment sales were through a combination of distribution and direct to the end customer.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;Management identifies segments based on strategic business units that are, in turn, based along market lines. These strategic business units offer products and services to different markets in accordance with their customer base and product usage. For segment reporting purposes, the RF Connector and Microlab divisions constitutes the RF Connector segment, and the Cables Unlimited, Rel-Tech, C Enterprises, and Schrofftech divisions constitute the Custom Cabling segment.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;As reviewed by our chief operating decision maker, we evaluate the performance of each segment based on income or loss before income taxes. We charge depreciation and amortization directly to each division within the segment. Accounts receivable, inventory, property and equipment, right of use assets, goodwill and intangible assets are the only assets identified by segment. Except as discussed above, the accounting policies for segment reporting are the same for the Company as a whole.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;All of our operations are conducted in the United States; however, we derive a portion of our revenue from export sales. We attribute sales to geographic areas based on the location of the customers. The following table presents the sales by geographic area for the years ended October 31, 2022 and 2021 (in thousands):&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;


&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 10%; margin-left: 10%; width: 80%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-indent: 0px;"&gt;

		&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;2022&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;2021&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 62%;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;United States&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;74,919&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;54,960&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Foreign Countries:&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Canada&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;6,765&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;1,856&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Italy&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;1,670&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-left: 9pt;"&gt;Mexico&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;106&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;130&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;All Other&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;1,794&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;478&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;10,335&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;2,464&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Totals&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;85,254&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;57,424&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;

&lt;p style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; margin: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;


&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;



&lt;p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;Net sales, income (loss) before provision (benefit) for income taxes and other related segment information for the years ended October 31, 2022 and 2021 are as follows (in thousands):&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;


&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-indent: 0px;"&gt;

		&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 48%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; width: 1%;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;RF Connector&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; width: 1%;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;Custom Cabling&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 9%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 9%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 48%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; width: 1%;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;and&lt;/b&gt; &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; width: 1%;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;Manufacturing and&lt;/b&gt; &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 9%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 9%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 48%;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;2022&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;Cable Assembly&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;Assembly&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;Corporate&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;Total&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 48%;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Net sales&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;31,157&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 13%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;54,097&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;85,254&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 48%;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Income (loss) before benefit from income taxes&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;2,421&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 13%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;2,303&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;(3,137&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;1,587&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 48%;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Depreciation and amortization&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;1,109&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 13%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;581&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;1,690&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 48%;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Total assets&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;49,468&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 13%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;27,606&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;12,492&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;89,566&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 48%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 13%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 48%;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;2021&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 9%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 13%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 9%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 9%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 48%;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Net sales&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;15,622&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 13%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;41,802&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;57,424&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 48%;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Income (loss) before benefit&#160;from income taxes&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;2,494&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 13%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;1,921&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;2,802&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;7,217&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 48%;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Depreciation and amortization&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;141&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 13%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;629&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;770&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 48%;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Total assets&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;7,367&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 13%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;25,875&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;16,406&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;49,648&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;


&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;"&gt;* &#160;For the 12 months ended October 31, 2021, other income consists of the $2.8M PPP Loans that were forgiven.&lt;/p&gt;
</us-gaap:SegmentReportingDisclosureTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:ScheduleOfRevenueByMajorCustomersByReportingSegmentsTableTextBlock contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" id="c815">
&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 10%; margin-left: 10%; width: 80%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-indent: 0px;"&gt;

		&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;2022&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;2021&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 62%;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;United States&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;74,919&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;54,960&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Foreign Countries:&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Canada&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;6,765&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;1,856&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Italy&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;1,670&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-left: 9pt;"&gt;Mexico&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;106&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;130&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;All Other&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;1,794&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;478&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;10,335&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;2,464&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Totals&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;85,254&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;57,424&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;

&lt;p style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; margin: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
</us-gaap:ScheduleOfRevenueByMajorCustomersByReportingSegmentsTableTextBlock>
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      unitRef="USD">6765000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
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      contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31_StatementGeographicalAxis-CA"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c821"
      unitRef="USD">1856000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
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      id="c823"
      unitRef="USD">0</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
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      decimals="-3"
      id="c827"
      unitRef="USD">2464000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
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      contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c828"
      unitRef="USD">85254000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c829"
      unitRef="USD">57424000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
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&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-indent: 0px;"&gt;

		&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 48%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; width: 1%;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;RF Connector&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; width: 1%;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;Custom Cabling&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 9%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 9%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 48%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; width: 1%;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;and&lt;/b&gt; &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; width: 1%;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;Manufacturing and&lt;/b&gt; &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 9%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 9%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 48%;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;2022&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;Cable Assembly&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;Assembly&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;Corporate&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;Total&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 48%;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Net sales&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;31,157&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 13%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;54,097&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;85,254&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 48%;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Income (loss) before benefit from income taxes&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;2,421&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 13%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;2,303&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;(3,137&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;1,587&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 48%;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Depreciation and amortization&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;1,109&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 13%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;581&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;1,690&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 48%;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Total assets&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;49,468&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 13%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;27,606&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;12,492&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;89,566&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 48%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 13%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 48%;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;2021&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 9%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 13%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 9%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 9%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 48%;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Net sales&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;15,622&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 13%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;41,802&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;57,424&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 48%;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Income (loss) before benefit&#160;from income taxes&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;2,494&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 13%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;1,921&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;2,802&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;7,217&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 48%;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Depreciation and amortization&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;141&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 13%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;629&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;770&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 48%;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Total assets&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;7,367&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 13%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;25,875&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;16,406&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;49,648&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
</us-gaap:ScheduleOfSegmentReportingInformationBySegmentTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31_ConsolidationItemsAxis-OperatingSegmentsMember_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis-RfConnectorAndCableAssemblyMember"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c832"
      unitRef="USD">31157000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax
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      contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31"
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      unitRef="USD">1587000</us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest>
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&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Note 8 &lt;/b&gt;&#x2013;&lt;b&gt; Income tax provision&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;The provision (benefit) for income taxes for the fiscal years ended October 31, 2022 and 2021 consists of the following (in thousands):&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;


&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 10%; margin-left: 10%; width: 80%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-indent: 0px;"&gt;

		&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;2022&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;2021&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 62%;"&gt;Current:&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Federal&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;1,252&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;401&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;State&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;225&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;189&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;1,477&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;590&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Deferred:&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Federal&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;(1,054&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;323&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;State&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;(284&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;123&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;(1,338&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;446&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;139&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;1,036&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;


&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;Income tax at the federal statutory rate is reconciled to our actual net provision (benefit) for income taxes as follows (in thousands, except percentages):&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;


&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-indent: 0px;"&gt;

		&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="6" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;2022&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="6" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;2021&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;% of Pretax&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;% of Pretax&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;Amount&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;Income&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;Amount&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;Income&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 52%;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Income taxes at federal statutory rate&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;333&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;21.0&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;1,516&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;21.0&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;State tax provision, net of federal tax benefit&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;60&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;3.8&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;246&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;3.4&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Nondeductible differences:&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Stock options&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;19&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;1.2&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;(86&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1020"&gt;-1.2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;PPP loan forgiveness&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;0.0&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;(588&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;-8.1&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Permanent differences&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;5&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;0.3&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;5&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;0.1&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;R&amp;amp;D credits&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;(219&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1030"&gt;-13.6&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;(51&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1032"&gt;-0.7&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Foreign derived intangible income&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;(68&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1034"&gt;-4.3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;(15&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1036"&gt;-0.2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;ASC 740-10 Liability&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;(7&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1038"&gt;-0.4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;29&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;0.4&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-left: 9pt;"&gt;Section 481(a) adjustment&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;142&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;8.9&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;0.0&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-left: 9pt;"&gt;Return-to-provision adjustments&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;(126&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;-7.9&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;0.0&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Other&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1050"&gt;-0.0&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;(20&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1052"&gt;-0.3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;139&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;9.2&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 3px;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;1,036&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;14.4&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 3px;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;


&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;



&lt;p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:9pt;"&gt;Our total deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities at October 31, 2022 and 2021 are as follows (in thousands):&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;


&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 10%; margin-left: 10%; width: 80%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-indent: 0px;"&gt;

		&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;2022&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;2021&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 62%;"&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: underline; "&gt;Deferred Tax Assets:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Reserves&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;404&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;383&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Accrued vacation&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;294&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;241&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Stock-based compensation awards&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;168&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;144&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Uniform capitalization&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;173&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;134&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Lease liability&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;4,169&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;366&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;State Taxes&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;72&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;52&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Other&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;36&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;25&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;"&gt;Total deferred tax assets&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;5,316&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;1,345&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: underline; "&gt;Deferred Tax Liabilities:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Amortization / intangible assets&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;(29&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;(487&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Change in ROU assets&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;(3,335&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;(357&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Depreciation / equipment and furnishings&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;(136&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;(112&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;"&gt;Total deferred tax liabilities&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;(3,500&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;(956&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 27pt;"&gt;Total net deferred tax assets (liabilities)&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;1,816&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;389&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;


&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are recorded for differences between the financial statement and tax basis of the assets and liabilities that will result in taxable or deductible amounts in the future based on enacted laws and rates applicable to the periods in which the differences are expected to affect taxable income. Valuation allowances are established when necessary to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized. We have evaluated the available evidence supporting the realization of its gross deferred tax assets, including the amount and timing of future taxable income, and has determined it is more likely than not that the assets will be realized in future tax years.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;The provision (benefit) for income taxes was $0.1 million or 9.2% and $1.0 million or 14.4% of income before income taxes for fiscal 2022 and 2021, respectively. The fiscal 2022 effective tax rate differed from the statutory federal rate of 21% primarily as a result of the tax benefit from research and development tax credits and foreign derived intangible income deduction and the tax expense associated with tax accounting method changes.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;The Company recognizes the benefit of tax positions taken or expected to be taken in its tax returns in the consolidated financial statements when it is more likely than not that the position will be sustained upon examination by authorities. Recognized tax positions are measured at the largest amount of benefit that is greater than 50% likely of being realized upon settlement.&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;A reconciliation of the beginning and ending balance to total uncertain tax positions in fiscal years ended October 31, 2022 and 2021 are as follows:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;


&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 10%; margin-left: 10%; width: 80%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-indent: 0px;"&gt;

		&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;2022&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;2021&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 62%;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Balance, at beginning of year&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;141&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;107&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Increase for tax positions related to the current year&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;50&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;44&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Increase for tax positions related to prior years&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;(29&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;(1&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Increase for interest and penalties&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;2&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Statute of Limitations Expirations&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;(28&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;(11&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Balance, at end of year&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;134&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;141&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;


&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;We had gross unrecognized tax benefits of $121,000 and $128,000 attributable to U.S. federal and California research tax credits as of October 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively. During fiscal 2022, the decrease in our gross unrecognized tax benefit was primarily related to statute expirations and adjustments for prior year federal and California research tax credits. The uncertain tax benefit is recorded as income taxes payable in our consolidated balance sheet and if recognized in the future would impact our effective tax rate. We recognize interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions in income tax expense. We recognized expense of approximately $13,000 and $13,000 during the years ended October 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively. We believe that an adequate provision has been made for any adjustments that may result from tax examinations. However, it is possible that certain changes may occur within the next twelve months, but we do not anticipate that our accrual for uncertain tax positions will change by a material amount over the next 12-month period.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;



&lt;p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;We are subject to taxation in the United States and state jurisdictions. Our tax years for October 31, &lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c986"&gt;2019&lt;/span&gt; and forward are subject to examination by the United States and October 31, &lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c987"&gt;2018&lt;/span&gt; and forward with state tax authorities.&lt;/p&gt;
</us-gaap:IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitTableTextBlock contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" id="c988">
&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 10%; margin-left: 10%; width: 80%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-indent: 0px;"&gt;

		&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;2022&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;2021&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 62%;"&gt;Current:&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Federal&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;1,252&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;401&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;State&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;225&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;189&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;1,477&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;590&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Deferred:&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Federal&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;(1,054&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;323&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;State&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;(284&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;123&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;(1,338&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;446&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;139&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;1,036&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
</us-gaap:ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitTableTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:CurrentFederalTaxExpenseBenefit
      contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c991"
      unitRef="USD">1252000</us-gaap:CurrentFederalTaxExpenseBenefit>
    <us-gaap:CurrentFederalTaxExpenseBenefit
      contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c992"
      unitRef="USD">401000</us-gaap:CurrentFederalTaxExpenseBenefit>
    <us-gaap:CurrentStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit
      contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c993"
      unitRef="USD">225000</us-gaap:CurrentStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit>
    <us-gaap:CurrentStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit
      contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c994"
      unitRef="USD">189000</us-gaap:CurrentStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit>
    <us-gaap:CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit
      contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c995"
      unitRef="USD">1477000</us-gaap:CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
    <us-gaap:CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit
      contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31"
      decimals="-4"
      id="c996"
      unitRef="USD">590000</us-gaap:CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
    <us-gaap:DeferredFederalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit
      contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c998"
      unitRef="USD">-1054000</us-gaap:DeferredFederalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
    <us-gaap:DeferredFederalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit
      contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c999"
      unitRef="USD">323000</us-gaap:DeferredFederalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
    <us-gaap:DeferredStateAndLocalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit
      contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c1000"
      unitRef="USD">-284000</us-gaap:DeferredStateAndLocalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
    <us-gaap:DeferredStateAndLocalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit
      contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c1001"
      unitRef="USD">123000</us-gaap:DeferredStateAndLocalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
    <us-gaap:DeferredFederalStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit
      contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c1002"
      unitRef="USD">-1338000</us-gaap:DeferredFederalStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit>
    <us-gaap:DeferredFederalStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit
      contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c1003"
      unitRef="USD">446000</us-gaap:DeferredFederalStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit
      contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c1004"
      unitRef="USD">139000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit
      contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c1005"
      unitRef="USD">1036000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
    <us-gaap:ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" id="c1006">
&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-indent: 0px;"&gt;

		&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="6" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;2022&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="6" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;2021&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;% of Pretax&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;% of Pretax&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;Amount&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;Income&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;Amount&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;Income&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 52%;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Income taxes at federal statutory rate&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;333&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;21.0&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;1,516&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;21.0&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;State tax provision, net of federal tax benefit&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;60&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;3.8&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;246&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;3.4&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Nondeductible differences:&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Stock options&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;19&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;1.2&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;(86&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1020"&gt;-1.2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;PPP loan forgiveness&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;0.0&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;(588&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;-8.1&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Permanent differences&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;5&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;0.3&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;5&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;0.1&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;R&amp;amp;D credits&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;(219&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1030"&gt;-13.6&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;(51&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1032"&gt;-0.7&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Foreign derived intangible income&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;(68&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1034"&gt;-4.3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;(15&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1036"&gt;-0.2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;ASC 740-10 Liability&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;(7&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1038"&gt;-0.4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;29&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;0.4&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-left: 9pt;"&gt;Section 481(a) adjustment&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;142&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;8.9&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;0.0&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-left: 9pt;"&gt;Return-to-provision adjustments&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;(126&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;-7.9&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;0.0&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Other&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1050"&gt;-0.0&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;(20&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1052"&gt;-0.3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;139&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;9.2&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 3px;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;1,036&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;14.4&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 3px;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
</us-gaap:ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate
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      id="c1008"
      unitRef="USD">333000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate>
    <us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate
      contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31"
      decimals="2"
      id="c1009"
      unitRef="Pure">0.210</us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate
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      decimals="-3"
      id="c1010"
      unitRef="USD">1516000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate>
    <us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate
      contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31"
      decimals="2"
      id="c1011"
      unitRef="Pure">0.210</us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes
      contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31"
      decimals="-4"
      id="c1012"
      unitRef="USD">60000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes>
    <us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes
      contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31"
      decimals="3"
      id="c1013"
      unitRef="Pure">0.038</us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes
      contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c1014"
      unitRef="USD">246000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes>
    <us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes
      contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31"
      decimals="3"
      id="c1015"
      unitRef="Pure">0.034</us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost
      contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c1017"
      unitRef="USD">19000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost>
    <us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost
      contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31"
      decimals="3"
      id="c1018"
      unitRef="Pure">0.012</us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost
      contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c1019"
      unitRef="USD">-86000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseShareBasedCompensationCost>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxExemptIncome
      contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c1021"
      unitRef="USD">-0</us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxExemptIncome>
    <us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTaxExemptIncome
      contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c1022"
      unitRef="Pure">-0.000</us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTaxExemptIncome>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxExemptIncome
      contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c1023"
      unitRef="USD">588000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxExemptIncome>
    <us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTaxExemptIncome
      contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31"
      decimals="3"
      id="c1024"
      unitRef="Pure">0.081</us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTaxExemptIncome>
    <rfil:IncomeTaxRateReconciliationPermanentDifferencesAmount
      contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c1025"
      unitRef="USD">5000</rfil:IncomeTaxRateReconciliationPermanentDifferencesAmount>
    <rfil:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationPermanentDifferencesPercent
      contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31"
      decimals="3"
      id="c1026"
      unitRef="Pure">0.003</rfil:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationPermanentDifferencesPercent>
    <rfil:IncomeTaxRateReconciliationPermanentDifferencesAmount
      contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c1027"
      unitRef="USD">5000</rfil:IncomeTaxRateReconciliationPermanentDifferencesAmount>
    <rfil:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationPermanentDifferencesPercent
      contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31"
      decimals="3"
      id="c1028"
      unitRef="Pure">0.001</rfil:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationPermanentDifferencesPercent>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxCreditsResearch
      contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c1029"
      unitRef="USD">219000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxCreditsResearch>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxCreditsResearch
      contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c1031"
      unitRef="USD">51000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxCreditsResearch>
    <rfil:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationForeignDerivedIntangibleIncomeAmount
      contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c1033"
      unitRef="USD">68000</rfil:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationForeignDerivedIntangibleIncomeAmount>
    <rfil:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationForeignDerivedIntangibleIncomeAmount
      contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c1035"
      unitRef="USD">15000</rfil:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationForeignDerivedIntangibleIncomeAmount>
    <rfil:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseASCA74010LiabilityAmount
      contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c1037"
      unitRef="USD">-7000</rfil:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseASCA74010LiabilityAmount>
    <rfil:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseASCA74010LiabilityAmount
      contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c1039"
      unitRef="USD">29000</rfil:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseASCA74010LiabilityAmount>
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      contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31"
      decimals="3"
      id="c1040"
      unitRef="Pure">0.004</rfil:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseASC74010LiabilityPercent>
    <rfil:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpensePenalltiesAmount
      contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c1041"
      unitRef="USD">142000</rfil:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpensePenalltiesAmount>
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      contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31"
      decimals="3"
      id="c1042"
      unitRef="Pure">0.089</rfil:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpensePenalltiesPercentage>
    <rfil:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpensePenalltiesAmount
      contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c1043"
      unitRef="USD">0</rfil:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpensePenalltiesAmount>
    <rfil:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpensePenalltiesPercentage
      contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c1044"
      unitRef="Pure">0.000</rfil:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpensePenalltiesPercentage>
    <rfil:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseReturnToProvisionAmount
      contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c1045"
      unitRef="USD">126000</rfil:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseReturnToProvisionAmount>
    <rfil:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseReturnToProvisionPercentage
      contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31"
      decimals="3"
      id="c1046"
      unitRef="Pure">0.079</rfil:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseReturnToProvisionPercentage>
    <rfil:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseReturnToProvisionAmount
      contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c1047"
      unitRef="USD">-0</rfil:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseReturnToProvisionAmount>
    <rfil:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseReturnToProvisionPercentage
      contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c1048"
      unitRef="Pure">-0.000</rfil:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseReturnToProvisionPercentage>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseOther
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      decimals="-3"
      id="c1049"
      unitRef="USD">0</us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseOther>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseOther
      contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31"
      decimals="-4"
      id="c1051"
      unitRef="USD">-20000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpenseOther>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit
      contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c1053"
      unitRef="USD">139000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
    <us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations
      contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31"
      decimals="3"
      id="c1054"
      unitRef="Pure">0.092</us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit
      contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31"
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      id="c1055"
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      decimals="3"
      id="c1056"
      unitRef="Pure">0.144</us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations>
    <us-gaap:ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" id="c1057">
&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 10%; margin-left: 10%; width: 80%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-indent: 0px;"&gt;

		&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;2022&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;2021&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 62%;"&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: underline; "&gt;Deferred Tax Assets:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Reserves&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;404&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;383&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Accrued vacation&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;294&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;241&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Stock-based compensation awards&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;168&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;144&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Uniform capitalization&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;173&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;134&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Lease liability&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;4,169&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;366&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;State Taxes&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;72&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;52&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Other&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;36&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;25&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;"&gt;Total deferred tax assets&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;5,316&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;1,345&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: underline; "&gt;Deferred Tax Liabilities:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Amortization / intangible assets&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;(29&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;(487&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Change in ROU assets&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;(3,335&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;(357&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Depreciation / equipment and furnishings&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;(136&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;(112&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;"&gt;Total deferred tax liabilities&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;(3,500&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;(956&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 27pt;"&gt;Total net deferred tax assets (liabilities)&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;1,816&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;389&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
</us-gaap:ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseReservesAndAccrualsReserves
      contextRef="i_2022-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c1060"
      unitRef="USD">404000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseReservesAndAccrualsReserves>
    <us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseReservesAndAccrualsReserves
      contextRef="i_2021-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c1061"
      unitRef="USD">383000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseReservesAndAccrualsReserves>
    <us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseReservesAndAccrualsAccruedLiabilities
      contextRef="i_2022-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c1062"
      unitRef="USD">294000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseReservesAndAccrualsAccruedLiabilities>
    <us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseReservesAndAccrualsAccruedLiabilities
      contextRef="i_2021-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c1063"
      unitRef="USD">241000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseReservesAndAccrualsAccruedLiabilities>
    <us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseCompensationAndBenefitsShareBasedCompensationCost
      contextRef="i_2022-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c1064"
      unitRef="USD">168000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseCompensationAndBenefitsShareBasedCompensationCost>
    <us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseCompensationAndBenefitsShareBasedCompensationCost
      contextRef="i_2021-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c1065"
      unitRef="USD">144000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseCompensationAndBenefitsShareBasedCompensationCost>
    <rfil:DeferredTaxAssetsUniformCapitalization
      contextRef="i_2022-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c1066"
      unitRef="USD">173000</rfil:DeferredTaxAssetsUniformCapitalization>
    <rfil:DeferredTaxAssetsUniformCapitalization
      contextRef="i_2021-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c1067"
      unitRef="USD">134000</rfil:DeferredTaxAssetsUniformCapitalization>
    <rfil:DeferredTaxAssetsLeaseLiability
      contextRef="i_2022-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c1068"
      unitRef="USD">4169000</rfil:DeferredTaxAssetsLeaseLiability>
    <rfil:DeferredTaxAssetsLeaseLiability
      contextRef="i_2021-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c1069"
      unitRef="USD">366000</rfil:DeferredTaxAssetsLeaseLiability>
    <us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsStateTaxes
      contextRef="i_2022-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c1070"
      unitRef="USD">72000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsStateTaxes>
    <us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsStateTaxes
      contextRef="i_2021-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c1071"
      unitRef="USD">52000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsStateTaxes>
    <us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsOther
      contextRef="i_2022-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c1072"
      unitRef="USD">36000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsOther>
    <us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsOther
      contextRef="i_2021-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c1073"
      unitRef="USD">25000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsOther>
    <us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsNet
      contextRef="i_2022-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c1074"
      unitRef="USD">5316000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsNet>
    <us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsNet
      contextRef="i_2021-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c1075"
      unitRef="USD">1345000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsNet>
    <us-gaap:DeferredTaxLiabilitiesGoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsIntangibleAssets
      contextRef="i_2022-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c1077"
      unitRef="USD">29000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxLiabilitiesGoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsIntangibleAssets>
    <us-gaap:DeferredTaxLiabilitiesGoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsIntangibleAssets
      contextRef="i_2021-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c1078"
      unitRef="USD">487000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxLiabilitiesGoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsIntangibleAssets>
    <us-gaap:DeferredTaxLiabilitiesLeasingArrangements
      contextRef="i_2022-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c1079"
      unitRef="USD">3335000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxLiabilitiesLeasingArrangements>
    <us-gaap:DeferredTaxLiabilitiesLeasingArrangements
      contextRef="i_2021-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c1080"
      unitRef="USD">357000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxLiabilitiesLeasingArrangements>
    <us-gaap:DeferredTaxLiabilitiesPropertyPlantAndEquipment
      contextRef="i_2022-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c1081"
      unitRef="USD">136000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxLiabilitiesPropertyPlantAndEquipment>
    <us-gaap:DeferredTaxLiabilitiesPropertyPlantAndEquipment
      contextRef="i_2021-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c1082"
      unitRef="USD">112000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxLiabilitiesPropertyPlantAndEquipment>
    <us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilities
      contextRef="i_2022-10-31"
      decimals="-5"
      id="c1083"
      unitRef="USD">3500000</us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilities>
    <us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilities
      contextRef="i_2021-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c1084"
      unitRef="USD">956000</us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilities>
    <us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesNet
      contextRef="i_2022-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c1085"
      unitRef="USD">1816000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesNet>
    <us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesNet
      contextRef="i_2021-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c1086"
      unitRef="USD">389000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesNet>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit
      contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31"
      decimals="-5"
      id="c962"
      unitRef="USD">100000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
    <us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations
      contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31"
      decimals="3"
      id="c963"
      unitRef="Pure">0.092</us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit
      contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31"
      decimals="-6"
      id="c964"
      unitRef="USD">1000000.0</us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
    <us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations
      contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31"
      decimals="3"
      id="c965"
      unitRef="Pure">0.144</us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations>
    <us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate
      contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31"
      decimals="2"
      id="c966"
      unitRef="Pure">0.21</us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate>
    <us-gaap:ScheduleOfUnrecognizedTaxBenefitsRollForwardTableTextBlock contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" id="c1087">
&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 10%; margin-left: 10%; width: 80%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-indent: 0px;"&gt;

		&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;2022&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;2021&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 62%;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Balance, at beginning of year&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;141&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;107&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Increase for tax positions related to the current year&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;50&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;44&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Increase for tax positions related to prior years&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;(29&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;(1&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Increase for interest and penalties&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;2&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Statute of Limitations Expirations&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;(28&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;(11&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Balance, at end of year&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;134&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;141&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
</us-gaap:ScheduleOfUnrecognizedTaxBenefitsRollForwardTableTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:UnrecognizedTaxBenefits
      contextRef="i_2021-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c1089"
      unitRef="USD">141000</us-gaap:UnrecognizedTaxBenefits>
    <us-gaap:UnrecognizedTaxBenefits
      contextRef="i_2020-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c1090"
      unitRef="USD">107000</us-gaap:UnrecognizedTaxBenefits>
    <us-gaap:UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsIncreasesResultingFromCurrentPeriodTaxPositions
      contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31"
      decimals="-4"
      id="c1091"
      unitRef="USD">50000</us-gaap:UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsIncreasesResultingFromCurrentPeriodTaxPositions>
    <us-gaap:UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsIncreasesResultingFromCurrentPeriodTaxPositions
      contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
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&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Note 9 &lt;/b&gt;&#x2013;&lt;b&gt; Stock options&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Incentive and non-qualified stock option plans&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;On July 22, 2020, the Company&#x2019;s Board of Directors adopted the 2020 Equity Incentive Plan (the &#x201c;2020 Plan&#x201d;). In September 2020, the Company&#x2019;s stockholders approved the 2020 Plan by vote as required by NASDAQ. An aggregate of 1,250,000 shares of common stock was set aside and reserved for issuance under the 2020 Plan. As of October 31, 2022, 916,369 shares of common stock were remaining for future grants of stock options under the 2020 Plan.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Additional disclosures related to stock option plans&lt;/b&gt;&#160;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt; text-indent: 36pt;"&gt;On January 12, 2021, we granted a total of 33,500 shares of restricted stock and 67,000 incentive stock options to one manager and three officers. The shares of restricted stock and incentive stock options vest over &lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1114"&gt;four&lt;/span&gt; years as follows: (i) &lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1115"&gt;one-quarter&lt;/span&gt; of the restricted shares and options shall vest on January 12, 2022; and (ii) the remaining restricted shares and options shall vest in 12 equal quarterly installments over the next &lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1116"&gt;three&lt;/span&gt; years. All incentive stock options expire &lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1117"&gt;ten&lt;/span&gt; years from the date of grant.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;On July 16, 2021, our Chief Executive Officer was granted incentive stock options to purchase 50,000 shares. These options immediately vested on the date of grant, and expire &lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1119"&gt;ten&lt;/span&gt; years from the date of grant.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;On January 10, 2022, we granted a total of 39,666 shares of restricted stock and 106,001 incentive stock options to one manager and three officers. The shares of restricted stock and incentive stock options vest over &lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1122"&gt;four&lt;/span&gt; years as follows: (i) &lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1123"&gt;one-quarter&lt;/span&gt; of the restricted shares and options shall vest on January 10, 2023; and (ii) the remaining restricted shares and options shall vest in 12 equal quarterly installments over the next three years. All incentive stock options expire &lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1124"&gt;ten&lt;/span&gt; years from the date of grant.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;On May 2, 2022, we granted a total of 39,000 incentive stock options to the following:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;"&gt;

		&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;
			&lt;td style="width:54pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;width:18pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#x25cf;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;One employee was granted 12,000 incentive stock options. These options vested with respect to 3,000 shares on the date of grant, and the remaining shares vests in equal installments thereafter on each of the next &lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1128"&gt;three&lt;/span&gt; anniversaries of May 2, 2022. The options expire &lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1129"&gt;ten&lt;/span&gt; years from the date of grant.&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;"&gt;

		&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;
			&lt;td style="width:54pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;width:18pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#x25cf;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;Three employees were each granted 5,000 incentive stock options. These options will vest in &lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1131"&gt;two&lt;/span&gt; equal installments on the first two anniversaries of May 2, 2022, and expire &lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1132"&gt;ten&lt;/span&gt; years from the date of grant.&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;"&gt;

		&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;
			&lt;td style="width:54pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;width:18pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#x25cf;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="vertical-align:top;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;Two employees were each granted 6,000 incentive stock options. These options will vest in &lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1134"&gt;three&lt;/span&gt; equal installments on the first three anniversaries of May 2, 2022, and expire &lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1135"&gt;ten&lt;/span&gt; years from the date of grant.&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;No other shares or options were granted to Company employees during fiscal 2022.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;The fair value of each option granted in 2022 and 2021 was estimated on the grant date using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;


&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 10%; margin-left: 10%; width: 80%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-indent: 0px;"&gt;

		&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;2022&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;2021&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 62%;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Weighted average volatility&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;53.36&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;52.34&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Expected dividends&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;0.00&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;0.00&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Expected term (in years)&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;7.0&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;7.0&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Risk-free interest rate&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;1.47&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;0.58&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Weighted average fair value of options granted during the year&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;3.77&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;3.38&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Weighted average fair value of options vested during the year&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;2.32&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;3.41&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;


&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;Expected volatilities are based on historical volatility of our stock price and other factors. We used the historical method to calculate the expected life of the 2022 and 2021 option grants. The expected life represents the period of time that options granted are expected to be outstanding. The risk-free rate is based on the U.S. Treasury rate with a maturity date corresponding to the options&#x2019; expected life. The dividend yield is based upon the historical dividend yield.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;



&lt;p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;Additional information regarding all of our outstanding stock options at October 31, 2022 and 2021 and changes in outstanding stock options in 2022 and 2021 follows:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;


&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-indent: 0px;"&gt;

		&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="6" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;2022&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="6" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;2021&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;Shares or&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;Weighted&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;Shares or&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;Weighted&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;Price Per&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;Average&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;Price Per&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;Average&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;Share&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;Exercise Price&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;Share&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;Exercise Price&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 52%;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Outstanding at beginning of year&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;618,858&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;5.33&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;789,179&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;4.66&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Options granted&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;145,001&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;6.94&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;117,000&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;6.57&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Options exercised&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;(60,854&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;2.45&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;(195,528&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;3.10&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Options canceled or expired&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;(12,000&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;7.58&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;(91,793&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;5.88&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Options outstanding at end of year&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;691,005&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;5.87&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;618,858&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;5.33&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Options exercisable at end of year&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;366,714&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;6.13&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;313,381&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;5.95&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Options vested and expected to vest at end of year&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;685,154&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;5.88&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;618,522&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;5.35&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Option price range at end of year&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$1.90 - $8.69&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$1.90 - $8.69&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Aggregate intrinsic value of options exercised during year&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;245,420&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;642,181&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;


&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;Weighted average remaining contractual life of options outstanding as of October 31, 2022: 6.61 years&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;Weighted average remaining contractual life of options exercisable as of October 31, 2022: 5.91 years&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;Weighted average remaining contractual life of options vested and expected to vest as of October 31, 2022: 6.62 years&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;Aggregate intrinsic value of options outstanding at October 31, 2022: $518,000&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;Aggregate intrinsic value of options exercisable at October 31, 2022: $265,000&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;Aggregate intrinsic value of options vested and expected to vest at October 31, 2022: $513,000&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;As of October 31, 2022, $685,000 and $594,000 of expense with respect to nonvested stock options and restricted shares, respectively, has yet to be recognized but is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 2.19 and 0.95 years, respectively.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;Under the compensation policies adopted by the Compensation Committee, directors who also are officers and/or employees of the Company do not receive any compensation for serving on the Board. On September 8, 2021, the Board of Directors determined that the compensation payable to directors as Board fees for the next year ending with the 2022 annual meeting of stockholders was the same as they received in 2021 (i.e., $50,000). In addition, effective September 8, 2021, the Board determined that both Board fees and additional chair fees would be paid half in cash and half in restricted stock, and, in light of the additional work required by the chairs, revised the chair fees as follows, $25,000 for the Chairman of the Board, $25,000 for the Audit Committee Chair, $20,000 for the Compensation Committee Chair, $20,000 for the Strategic Planning and Capital Allocation Chair, and $10,000 for the Nominating &amp;amp; Governance Chair. The cash and restricted stock fees vest in four equal quarterly installments commencing on December 8, 2021, with the restricted stock portion determined by dividing the amount of the fee by the 20-day average trailing closing price of the Company&#x2019;s common stock from the date of grant ($8.21).&lt;/p&gt;
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      id="c1120"
      unitRef="Share">39666</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod>
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      contextRef="d_2022-01-10_2022-01-10_AwardTypeAxis-IncentiveStockOptionsMember_TitleOfIndividualAxis-OneManagerAndThreeOfficersMember"
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      id="c1121"
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&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 10%; margin-left: 10%; width: 80%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-indent: 0px;"&gt;

		&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;2022&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;2021&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 62%;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Weighted average volatility&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;53.36&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;52.34&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Expected dividends&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;0.00&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;0.00&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Expected term (in years)&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;7.0&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;7.0&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Risk-free interest rate&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;1.47&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;0.58&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Weighted average fair value of options granted during the year&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;3.77&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;3.38&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Weighted average fair value of options vested during the year&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;2.32&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;3.41&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
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    <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRate
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    <us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedTerm1 contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31" id="c1212">P7Y</us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedTerm1>
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      unitRef="Pure">0.0147</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate>
    <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate
      contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31"
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      id="c1214"
      unitRef="Pure">0.0058</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate>
    <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue
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      unitRef="USDPerShare">3.77</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue>
    <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue
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      unitRef="USDPerShare">3.38</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue>
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      unitRef="USDPerShare">2.32</us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue>
    <us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue
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      id="c1218"
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&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-indent: 0px;"&gt;

		&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="6" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;2022&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="6" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;2021&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;Shares or&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;Weighted&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;Shares or&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;Weighted&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;Price Per&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;Average&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;Price Per&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;Average&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;Share&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;Exercise Price&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;Share&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;Exercise Price&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 52%;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Outstanding at beginning of year&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;618,858&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;5.33&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;789,179&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;4.66&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Options granted&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;145,001&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;6.94&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;117,000&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;6.57&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Options exercised&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;(60,854&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;2.45&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;(195,528&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;3.10&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Options canceled or expired&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;(12,000&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;7.58&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;(91,793&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;5.88&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Options outstanding at end of year&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;691,005&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;5.87&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;618,858&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;5.33&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Options exercisable at end of year&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;366,714&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;6.13&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;313,381&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;5.95&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Options vested and expected to vest at end of year&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;685,154&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;5.88&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;618,522&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;5.35&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Option price range at end of year&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$1.90 - $8.69&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$1.90 - $8.69&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Aggregate intrinsic value of options exercised during year&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;245,420&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 9%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;642,181&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
</us-gaap:ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsActivityTableTextBlock>
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      unitRef="USDPerShare">5.33</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice>
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      contextRef="i_2020-10-31"
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      id="c1224"
      unitRef="USDPerShare">4.66</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice>
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      contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31"
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      id="c1225"
      unitRef="Share">145001</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriod>
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      contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31"
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      id="c1226"
      unitRef="USDPerShare">6.94</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice>
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      contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31"
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      id="c1227"
      unitRef="Share">117000</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriod>
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      contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31"
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      id="c1228"
      unitRef="USDPerShare">6.57</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice>
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      contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31"
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      unitRef="Share">60854</us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised>
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      contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31"
      decimals="INF"
      id="c1230"
      unitRef="USDPerShare">2.45</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisesInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice>
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      contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31"
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      unitRef="Share">195528</us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised>
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      contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31"
      decimals="INF"
      id="c1232"
      unitRef="USDPerShare">3.10</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisesInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice>
    <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresAndExpirationsInPeriod
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      id="c1233"
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&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Note 10 &lt;/b&gt;&#x2013;&lt;b&gt; Retirement plan&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;We have a 401(k) plan available to our employees. For the years ended October 31, 2022 and 2021, we contributed and recognized as an expense $488,000 and $413,000, respectively, which amounts represented 3% of eligible employee earnings under the Company&#x2019;s Safe Harbor Non-elective Employer Contribution Plan.&lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Note 11 &lt;/b&gt;&#x2013;&lt;b&gt; Term Loan, Line of credit and PPP loans&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;In February 2022, we entered into an agreement for a revolving line of credit (the &#x201c;Revolving Credit Facility&#x201d;) in the amount of $3.0 million and a $17.0 million term loan (the &#x201c;Term Loan&#x201d;, and together with the Revolving Credit Facility, the &#x201c;Credit Facility&#x201d;). Amounts outstanding under the Revolving Credit Facility shall bear interest at a rate of 2.0% plus the Bloomberg Short-Term Bank Yield Index Rate (&#x201c;base interest rate&#x201d;). The maturity date of the Revolving Credit Facility is March 1, 2024. The Company drew down the entire amount of the Term Loan on March 1, 2022. The primary interest rate for Term Loan is 3.76% per annum. The maturity date of the Term Loan is March 1, 2027.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;Borrowings under the Credit Facility are secured by a security interest in certain assets of the Company and contains certain loan covenants. The Credit Facility requires the maintenance of certain financial covenants, including: (i) consolidated debt to EBITDA ratio not to exceed 3.00 to 1.00; (ii) consolidated fixed charge coverage ratio of at least 1.25 to 1.00; and (iii) consolidated minimum EBITDA of at least $600,000 for the discrete quarter ending January 31, 2022. In addition, the Credit Facility contains customary affirmative and negative covenants.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;



&lt;p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;As of October 31, 2022, we have borrowed $15,586,000 under the Term Loan while we have &lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1284"&gt;not&lt;/span&gt; borrowed any amounts under the Revolving Credit Facility.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;In May 2020, we applied for and received loans under the PPP of the CARES Act totaling approximately $2.8 million. The funds from the PPP Loans were used to retain employees, maintain payroll and benefits, and make lease and utility payments. Without the PPP Loans, we would have made material reductions in our workforce (particularly at our New York Facility). As of April 30, 2021, the full amount of the PPP Loans has been forgiven and considered paid in full (including applicable interest).&lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Note 12 &lt;/b&gt;&#x2013;&lt;b&gt; Related party transactions&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;A portion of our operating leases are leased from K&amp;amp;K Unlimited, a company controlled by Darren Clark, the former owner and current President of Cables Unlimited. Cables Unlimited&#x2019;s monthly rent expense under the lease is $16,000 per month, plus payments of all utilities, janitorial expenses, routine maintenance costs, and costs of insurance for Cables Unlimited&#x2019;s business operations and equipment. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, we paid a total of $180,000 under the leases.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;During fiscal 2022, we paid royalties to Elmec Ltd. (&#x201c;Elmec&#x201d;), a European-based company that owns the intellectual property that is used in Schrofftech&#x2019;s products. One third of Elmec is jointly owned by David Therrien and Richard DeFelice, two of the former owners and current President and Vice President, respectively, of Schrofftech. For the year ended October 31, 2022, we paid a total of $19,000 of royalty payments to Elmec, and have accrued an additional $4,000 as of October 31, 2022. The expenses related to these transactions are included in cost of goods sold.&lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Note 13 &lt;/b&gt;&#x2013;&lt;b&gt; Cash dividend and declared dividends&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;We did &lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1299"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1301"&gt;not&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt; pay any dividends during fiscal year 2022. Nor did we pay any dividends during fiscal year 2021.&lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Note 14 &lt;/b&gt;&#x2013;&lt;b&gt; Commitments&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;We adopted ASU 2016-02 on November 1, 2019, and elected the practical expedient modified retrospective method whereby the lease qualification and classification was carried over from the accounting for leases under ASC 840. The lease contracts for the corporate headquarters, RF Connector division manufacturing facilities, Cables Unlimited, Rel-Tech, and C Enterprises commenced prior to the effective date of November 1, 2019, and were determined to be operating leases. All other new contracts have been assessed for the existence of a lease and for the proper classification into operating leases. The rate implicit in the leases was undeterminable and, therefore, the discount rate used in all lease contracts is our incremental borrowing rate.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;We have operating leases for corporate offices, manufacturing facilities, and certain storage units. Our leases have remaining lease terms of &lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1309"&gt;one&lt;/span&gt; year to &lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1310"&gt;five&lt;/span&gt; years. A portion of our operating leases are leased from K&amp;amp;K Unlimited, a company controlled by Darren Clark, the former owner and current President of Cables Unlimited, to whom we make rent payments totaling $16,000 per month.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;We also have other operating leases for certain equipment. The components of our facilities and equipment operating lease expenses for the period ended October 31, 2022 were as follows (in thousands):&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;


&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 10%; margin-left: 10%; width: 80%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-indent: 0px;"&gt;

		&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;Fiscal Year Ended&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;October 31, 2022&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 62%;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Operating lease cost&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;1,833&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Short-term lease cost&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;1&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;


&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;



&lt;p style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:36pt;"&gt;Other information related to leases was as follows (in thousands):&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;


&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 5%; margin-left: 5%; width: 90%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-indent: 0px;"&gt;

		&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 83%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;October 31, 2022&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="1" style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; width: 83%;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Supplemental Cash Flows Information&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 14%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="1" style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; width: 83%;"&gt;ROU assets obtained in exchange for lease obligations:&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 14%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 83%;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Operating leases&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;13,352&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 83%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="1" style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; width: 83%;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Weighted Average Remaining Lease Term&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 14%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 83%;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Operating leases (in months)&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:right;margin:0pt;"&gt;113.72&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 83%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="1" style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; width: 83%;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Weighted Average Discount Rate&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 14%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 83%;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Operating leases&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;3.75&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;


&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;text-indent:9pt;"&gt;Future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable leases as of October 31, 2022 were as follows (in thousands):&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;


&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 7.5%; margin-left: 7.5%; width: 85%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; text-indent: 0px;"&gt;

		&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 82%; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Year ended October 31,&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-align: center; margin: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;Operating Leases&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;2023&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 15%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;2,467&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;2024&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 15%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;1,991&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;2025&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 15%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;1,796&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;2026&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 15%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;1,835&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Thereafter&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 15%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;12,306&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Total future minimum lease payments&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 15%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;20,395&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Less imputed interest&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 15%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;(3,483&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Total&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&lt;b&gt;$&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 15%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;16,912&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;


&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;div class="null"&gt;
&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 7.5%; margin-left: 7.5%; width: 85%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Times New Roman; text-indent: 0px;"&gt;

		&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; width: 82%; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Reported as of October 31, 2022&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;Operating Leases&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Other current liabilities&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 15%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;1,887&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Operating lease liabilities&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 15%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;15,025&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Finance lease liabilities&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 15%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Total&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&lt;b&gt;$&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 15%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;16,912&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 3px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt; text-indent: 36pt;"&gt;As of October 31, 2022, operating lease ROU asset was $13.5 million and operating lease liability totaled $16.9 million, of which $1.9 million is classified as current. There were &lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden:c1339"&gt;no&lt;/span&gt; finance leases as of October 31, 2022.&lt;/p&gt;
</us-gaap:CommitmentsDisclosureTextBlock>
    <rfil:LesseeOperatingLeaseMonthlyRent
      contextRef="i_2022-10-31_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis-KAndKUnlimitedMember"
      decimals="0"
      id="c1311"
      unitRef="USD">16000</rfil:LesseeOperatingLeaseMonthlyRent>
    <us-gaap:LeaseCostTableTextBlock contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" id="c1340">
&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 10%; margin-left: 10%; width: 80%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-indent: 0px;"&gt;

		&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;Fiscal Year Ended&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;October 31, 2022&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 62%;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Operating lease cost&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;1,833&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Short-term lease cost&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 16%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;1&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
</us-gaap:LeaseCostTableTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:OperatingLeaseCost
      contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c1342"
      unitRef="USD">1833000</us-gaap:OperatingLeaseCost>
    <us-gaap:ShortTermLeaseCost
      contextRef="d_2020-11-01_2021-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c1343"
      unitRef="USD">1000</us-gaap:ShortTermLeaseCost>
    <rfil:LesseeLeasesOtherInformationTableTextBlock contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" id="c1344">
&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 5%; margin-left: 5%; width: 90%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-indent: 0px;"&gt;

		&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 83%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:center;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;October 31, 2022&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="1" style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; width: 83%;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Supplemental Cash Flows Information&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 14%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="1" style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; width: 83%;"&gt;ROU assets obtained in exchange for lease obligations:&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 14%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 83%;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Operating leases&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;13,352&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 83%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="1" style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; width: 83%;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Weighted Average Remaining Lease Term&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 14%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 83%;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Operating leases (in months)&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:right;margin:0pt;"&gt;113.72&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 83%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="1" style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; width: 83%;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Weighted Average Discount Rate&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 14%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; width: 83%;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt;"&gt;Operating leases&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;3.75&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
</rfil:LesseeLeasesOtherInformationTableTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:RightOfUseAssetObtainedInExchangeForOperatingLeaseLiability
      contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c1348"
      unitRef="USD">13352000</us-gaap:RightOfUseAssetObtainedInExchangeForOperatingLeaseLiability>
    <us-gaap:OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageRemainingLeaseTerm1 contextRef="i_2022-10-31" id="c1350">P113M21D</us-gaap:OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageRemainingLeaseTerm1>
    <us-gaap:OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageDiscountRatePercent
      contextRef="i_2022-10-31"
      decimals="4"
      id="c1352"
      unitRef="Pure">0.0375</us-gaap:OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageDiscountRatePercent>
    <us-gaap:LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityMaturityTableTextBlock contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" id="c1353">
&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 7.5%; margin-left: 7.5%; width: 85%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; text-indent: 0px;"&gt;

		&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 82%; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Year ended October 31,&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; text-align: center; margin: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;Operating Leases&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;2023&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 15%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;2,467&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;2024&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 15%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;1,991&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;2025&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 15%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;1,796&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;2026&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 15%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;1,835&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Thereafter&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 15%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;12,306&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Total future minimum lease payments&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 15%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;"&gt;20,395&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255); font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;Less imputed interest&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 15%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;(3,483&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Total&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double black;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&lt;b&gt;$&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 15%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: right;"&gt;16,912&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
</us-gaap:LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityMaturityTableTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueNextTwelveMonths
      contextRef="i_2022-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c1355"
      unitRef="USD">2467000</us-gaap:LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueNextTwelveMonths>
    <us-gaap:LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearTwo
      contextRef="i_2022-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c1356"
      unitRef="USD">1991000</us-gaap:LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearTwo>
    <us-gaap:LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearThree
      contextRef="i_2022-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c1357"
      unitRef="USD">1796000</us-gaap:LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearThree>
    <us-gaap:LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFour
      contextRef="i_2022-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c1358"
      unitRef="USD">1835000</us-gaap:LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFour>
    <rfil:LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityToBePaidAfterYearFour
      contextRef="i_2022-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c1359"
      unitRef="USD">12306000</rfil:LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityToBePaidAfterYearFour>
    <us-gaap:LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue
      contextRef="i_2022-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c1360"
      unitRef="USD">20395000</us-gaap:LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue>
    <us-gaap:LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityUndiscountedExcessAmount
      contextRef="i_2022-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c1361"
      unitRef="USD">3483000</us-gaap:LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityUndiscountedExcessAmount>
    <us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiability
      contextRef="i_2022-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c1362"
      unitRef="USD">16912000</us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiability>
    <us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent
      contextRef="i_2022-10-31_BalanceSheetLocationAxis-OtherCurrentLiabilitiesMember"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c1365"
      unitRef="USD">1887000</us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent>
    <us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent
      contextRef="i_2022-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c1366"
      unitRef="USD">15025000</us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent>
    <us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiability
      contextRef="i_2022-10-31"
      decimals="-3"
      id="c1368"
      unitRef="USD">16912000</us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiability>
    <us-gaap:OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAsset
      contextRef="i_2022-10-31"
      decimals="-5"
      id="c1336"
      unitRef="USD">13500000</us-gaap:OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAsset>
    <us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiability
      contextRef="i_2022-10-31"
      decimals="-5"
      id="c1337"
      unitRef="USD">16900000</us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiability>
    <us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent
      contextRef="i_2022-10-31_BalanceSheetLocationAxis-OtherCurrentLiabilitiesMember"
      decimals="-5"
      id="c1338"
      unitRef="USD">1900000</us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent>
    <us-gaap:SubsequentEventsTextBlock contextRef="d_2021-11-01_2022-10-31" id="c1369">
&lt;p style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;text-align:justify;margin:0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Note 15 &lt;/b&gt;&#x2013;&lt;b&gt; Subsequent event&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: normal; margin: 0pt; text-indent: 36pt;"&gt;In January 2023, we received a refund of $1.2 million related to the ERC, of which $1.6 million was in Other Current Assets as of October 31, 2022.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;



&lt;p style="font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:10pt;font-variant:normal;margin:0pt;"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;
</us-gaap:SubsequentEventsTextBlock>
    <rfil:ProceedsFromEmployeeRetentionCredit
      contextRef="d_2023-01-01_2023-01-31_StatementScenarioAxis-ScenarioAdjustmentMember"
      decimals="-5"
      id="c1372"
      unitRef="USD">1200000</rfil:ProceedsFromEmployeeRetentionCredit>
    <rfil:EmployeeRetentionTaxCreditReceivable
      contextRef="i_2022-10-31_BalanceSheetLocationAxis-OtherCurrentAssetsMember"
      decimals="-5"
      id="c1374"
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</xbrl>
</XML>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EXCEL
<SEQUENCE>84
<FILENAME>Financial_Report.xlsx
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
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end
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
</SEC-DOCUMENT>
