XML 69 R21.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v2.4.1.9
STOCK OPTIONS
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2014
Notes to Financial Statements  
NOTE 15. STOCK OPTIONS

On October 30, 2007, our stockholders approved and the Board of Directors adopted an amendment to the 2003 Executive and Employee Stock Option Plan (the “Plan”) to increase the maximum aggregate number of shares of common stock reserved for issuance under the Plan from 1.2 million shares (already reserved against outstanding options) to 1.7 million shares. Except for the increase in the number of shares covered by the Plan, the Plan remained otherwise unchanged. In 2001, the Board of Directors adopted the 2001 Executive and Employee Stock Option Plan which reserved for issuance 1,200,000 stock options. Stock options typically have a ten-year life and currently vest over a seven year period.

 

In July of 2012, the stockholders approved the 2012 Share Incentive Plan covering a total of 750,000 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of options to be granted under the plan. At December 31, 2014 approximately 290,333 remain to be issued in this plan.

  

The status of our stock options and stock awards are summarized as follows:

 

    Number of Options     Weighted Average Exercise Price  
Outstanding at December 31, 2012     1,879,461     $ 3.81  
                 
Granted     897,000     $ 2.36  
Reinstated     94,285     $ 7.00  
Exercised     (51,000 )   $ 1.38  
Cancelled     (352,700 )   $ 3.13  
Outstanding at December 31, 2013     2,467,046     $ 3.55  
                 
Granted     592,000     $ 3.88  
Exercised     (107,000 )   $ 2.17  
Cancelled and Forfeited     (87,857 )   $ 2.80  
Outstanding at December 31, 2014     2,864,189     $ 3.69  
                 
Exercisable at December 31, 2014     1,376,754     $ 4.32  

  

      2013     2014     Weighted Average  
Exercise Prices     2013 Number Outstanding     2013 Options Exercisable     Granted     Exercised     Vested     Cancelled     Forfeited     2014 Number Outstanding     2014 Options Exercisable     Remaining Contractual Life  
                                                               
$ 2.13       125,000       125,000       -       87,500       -       (37,500 )     -       -       -       -  
$ 2.25       319,000       319,000       -       9,500       -               -       309,500       309,500       1  
$ 2.41       30,000       30,000       -       10,000       -       (20,000 )     -       -       -       -  
$ 2.93       35,000       35,000       -       -       -               -       35,000       35,000       1  
$ 2.95       2,500       2,500       -       -       -       (2,500 )     -       -       -       -  
$ 6.93       20,000       20,000       -       -       -               -       20,000       20,000       2  
$ 7.10       12,125       11,410       -       -       715               -       12,125       12,125       4  
$ 7.18       50,000       50,000       -       -       -               -       50,000       50,000       5  
$ 7.33       131,190       95,603       -       -       18,743               -       131,190       114,346       5  
$ 7.68       7,500       7,500       -       -       -               -       7,500       7,500       4  
$ 8.66       97,857       86,071       -       -       11,786               -       97,857       97,857       4  
$ 6.60       500       500       -       -       -               -       500       500       5  
$ 8.32       68,214       39,285       -       -       8,775               (6,786 )     61,428       48,060       5  
$ 7.85       7,500       4,286       -       -       1,071               -       7,500       5,357       5  
$ 6.00       30,000       -       -       -       24,000               -       30,000       24,000       6  
$ 7.45       100,000       100,000       -       -       -               -       100,000       100,000       6  
$ 3.08       10,000       4,287       -       -       1,429               -       10,000       5,716       6  
$ 2.46       74,160       48,926       -       -       9,778               (5,714 )     68,446       58,704       6  
$ 1.89       50,000       21,429       -       -       7,143               -       50,000       28,572       6  
$ 2.80       10,000       2,857       -       -       1,020               (2,857 )     7,143       3,877       7  
$ 2.81       15,000       4,286       -       -       2,143               -       15,000       6,429       7  
$ 2.79       46,000       20,667       -       -       12,667               -       46,000       33,334       8  
$ 2.54       228,500       58,500       -       -       46,933       (12,500 )     -       216,000       92,933       8  
$ 3.79       100,000       20,000       -       -       20,000               -       100,000       40,000       8  
$ 6.00       50,000       27,778       -       -       10,000               -       50,000       37,778       9  
$ 2.50       10,000       -       -       -       2,000               -       10,000       2,000       9  
$ 2.97       42,000       20,000       -       -       7,333               -       42,000       27,333       9  
$ 2.20       45,000       20,000       -       -       8,333               -       45,000       28,333       9  
$ 2.09       750,000       -       -       -       187,500               -       750,000       187,500       9  
$ 3.90       -       -       213,000       -       -               -       213,000       -       10  
$ 3.81       -       -       169,000       -       -               -       169,000       -       10  
$ 3.63       -       -       35,000       -       -               -       35,000       -       10  
$ 4.30       -       -       50,000       -       -               -       50,000       -       10  
$ 4.05       -       -       30,000       -       -               -       30,000       -       10  
$ 4.07       -       -       45,000       -       -               -       45,000       -       10  
$ 3.50       -       -       50,000       -       -               -       50,000       -       10  
          2,467,046       1,174,885       592,000       107,000       381,369       (72,500 )     (15,357 )     2,864,189       1,376,754          

  

The number and weighted average grant-date fair values of options non-vested at the beginning and end of 2014, as well as options granted, vested and forfeited during the year was as follows:

 

    Number of Options     Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value  
Non-vested at January 1, 2014     1,292,161     $ 0.98  
                 
Granted in 2014     592,000     $ 1.87  
Vested in 2014     (381,369 )   $ 1.08  
Forfeited in 2014     (15,357 )   $ 2.15  
Non-vested at December 31, 2014     1,487,435     $ 3.11  

  

Common shares required to be issued upon the exercise of stock options and warrants would be issued from our authorized and unissued shares. We calculated the fair value of issued options utilizing a trinomial lattice with an expected life calculated via the simplified method as we do not have sufficient history to determine actual expected life.

 

The grant date fair value of options granted in 2014 was estimated on the grant date using a trinomial lattice option-pricing model and the following assumptions: expected volatility of 53% - 54%, expected term of 4-10 years, risk-free interest rates of 0.6%, and expected dividend yield of 0%.

 

The grant date fair value of options granted in 2013 was estimated on the grant date using both binomial and trinomial lattice option-pricing model and the following assumptions: expected volatility of 43% - 47%, expected term of 3-5 years, risk-free interest rates of 0.4% - 0.6%, and expected dividend yield of 0%.

 

The grant date fair value of options granted in 2012 was estimated on the grant date using a binomial lattice option-pricing model and the following assumptions: expected volatility of 41% - 43%, expected term of 5 years, risk-free interest rate of 0.4%, and expected dividend yield of 0%.

 

As of December 31, 2014, the aggregate intrinsic value of all stock options outstanding and expected to vest was approximately $2,265,825 and the aggregate intrinsic value of currently exercisable stock options was approximately $1,101,468. The intrinsic value of each option share is the difference between the fair market value of our common stock and the exercise price of such option share to the extent it is “in-the-money”. Aggregate intrinsic value represents the value that would have been received by the holders of in-the-money options had they exercised their options on the last trading day of the year and sold the underlying shares at the closing stock price on such day. The intrinsic value calculation is based on the $3.68 closing stock price of our common stock on December 31, 2014, the last trading day of 2014. The total number of in-the-money options outstanding and exercisable as of December 31, 2014 was approximately 819,231.

 

The total intrinsic value of options exercised during the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013, and 2012 was approximately $229,135, $76,000, and $58,000, respectively. Intrinsic value of exercised shares is the total value of such shares on the date of exercise less the cash received from the option holder to exercise the options. The total cash proceeds received from the exercise of stock options was approximately $87,475 and $48,000 for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively, and zero due to the utilization of stock swaps only in 2012.

 

The total fair value of options granted during the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013, and 2012 was approximately $1,107,280, $672,000, and $390,000, respectively. The total fair value of option shares vested during the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013, and 2012, was approximately $412,638, $637,000, and $164,000, respectively.

 

During the year ended December 31, 2014, we issued 73,699 common shares in exchange for 107,000 employee and non-employee stock options and 33,301 common shares (via stock swaps). Net proceeds from the issuance of common shares along with the shares received in the stock swap exercises were approximately $80,475 for the year ended December 31, 2014.

  

Stock compensation cost recognized for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013, and 2012 was approximately $388,000, $506,000, and $161,000, respectively. As of December 31, 2014, there was approximately $1,333,086 of total unrecognized stock-based compensation cost, related to unvested stock options granted under the Amended Plan. This cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of approximately 8 years.

 

Allocation of stock based compensation expense for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2014, 2013, and 2012 was as follows (in thousands):

 

    2014     2013     2012  
Cost of Sales   $ 9     $ 12     $ 16  
Research and development     50       34       37  
Salaries and related costs     329       460       108  
Total   $ 388     $ 506     $ 161