XML 50 R39.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.25.4
Income taxes (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2025
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of components of income (loss) before income taxes

The United States and foreign components of income (loss) before income taxes were comprised of the following:

 

Schedule of components of income (loss) before income taxes  

  

For the Six Months
Ended

June 30, 2025

  

For the Six Months
Ended

June 30, 2024

 
   US$   US$ 
U.S.  $(1,632,480)  $(796,897)
Singapore   (2,270,583)   (1,592,765)
Vietnam   (380,993)   - 
Other Countries   (259,254)   (530,084)
Total loss before income taxes  $(4,543,310)  $(2,919,746)
Schedule of provision for income taxes

The provision for income taxes consisted of the following:

 

Schedule of provision for income taxes 

   

For the Six Months
Ended

June 30, 2025

   

For the Six Months
Ended

June 30, 2024

 
    US$     US$  
Current   $ 71,624     $ 16,248  
Deferred     3,139       -  
Provision for income taxes   $ 74,763     $ 16,248  
Schedule of effective tax rate

The following table reconciles U.S. statutory rates to the Company’s effective tax rate:

 

Schedule of effective tax rate 

  

For the Six Months Ended

June 30, 2025

  

For the Six Months Ended

June 30, 2024

 
         
U.S. federal statutory rate   21.0%   21.0%
State of California statutory rate   8.8%   8.8%
State of California tax deduction on federal   (1.8)%   (1.8)%
Tax rate differential outside of U.S.   (3.3)%   (8.5)%
Deferred tax assets relating to valuation allowance   (26.3)%   (20.1)%
Effective tax rate   (1.6)%   (0.6)%
Schedule of aggregate deferred tax assets

The following table sets forth the significant components of the aggregate deferred tax assets of the Company:

 

Schedule of aggregate deferred tax assets  

  

As of

June 30, 2025

  

As of

December 31, 2024

 
   US$   US$ 
Deferred Tax Assets          
Net operating loss carryforwards – U.S.  $6,214,210   $5,575,673 
Net operating loss carryforwards – Singapore   3,650,526    3,886,272 
Net operating loss carryforwards – Other counties   719,100    718,791 
Less: valuation allowance   (10,583,836)   (10,180,736)
Deferred tax assets, net  $-   $-