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Debt | 3 Months Ended
--- | ---
Mar. 31, 2017
Debt Disclosure [Abstract] |
Debt | 6. Deb t Long-term debt consisted of the following at March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016 (in thousands):
| March 31, 2017 |  | December 31, 2016
Senior secured loans (includes unamortized discount of $1,440 and $1,442 based on an imputed interest rate of 6.4% and 6.6%, at March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively) | $ | 57,176 |  |  | $ | 47,929 |
Less current maturities | (2,685 | ) |  | (2,190 | )
Total long-term debt | $ | 54,491 |  |  | $ | 45,739 |
Loan and Security Agreements On November 15, 2016, Upland Software, Inc. (the “Company”) amended its Credit Agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) with a consortium of lenders (the “Lenders”), Wells Fargo Capital Finance, as agent, providing for a secured credit facility (the “Loan Facility”). As of March 31, 2017, there were no amounts drawn on its (i) U.S. revolving loans outstanding under the Credit Agreement, or on its (ii) Canadian revolving credit facility, and there was (iii) $53.1 million in U.S. term loans outstanding under the Credit Agreement; and (iv) $5.5 million in Canadian term loans outstanding under the Credit Agreement. See Note 12 of the Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for more information regarding additions to this facility. Loans The Credit Agreement provides for up to $90.0 million of financing credit as outlined below. The Credit Agreement provides (i) a U.S. revolving credit facility in an aggregate principal amount of up to $9.0 million (the “U.S. Revolver”), (ii) a U.S. term loan facility in an aggregate principal amount of up to $44.4 million (the “U.S. Term Loan”) which is fully drawn, (iii) a delayed draw term loan facility in an aggregate principal amount of up to $10.0 million (the “DDTL”), which was fully drawn during January, 2017 to finance the acquisition of Omtool, (iv) a Canadian revolving credit facility in an aggregate principal amount of up to $1.0 million (the “Canadian Revolver” and, together with the U.S. Revolver, the “Revolver”); and (v) a Canadian term loan facility in an aggregate principal amount of up to $5.6 million (the “Canadian Term Loan” and, together with the U.S. Term Loan, the “Term Loan”). The Credit Agreement also includes provisions for optional, uncommitted increases in the maximum size of the loan facility available under the Credit Agreement by an aggregate principal amount of $20.0 million upon the satisfaction of the terms and conditions set forth in the Credit Agreement. The Credit Agreement also provides for, among other things, (i) a maturity date of November 15, 2021, (ii) a maximum amount of permitted stock repurchases of $8.3 million, and (iii) a maximum amount of seller subordinated indebtedness permitted to be incurred in connection with permitted acquisitions of $16.7 million. Terms of Revolver Loans under the Revolver are available up to the lesser of (i) $10.0 million (the “Maximum Revolver Amount”) or (ii) the result of (a) 100% multiplied by (subject to step-downs beginning December 31, 2016) of certain subsidiaries' recurring revenues on a trailing twelve month basis, minus (b) the outstanding balance of the Term Loans and any swing line loans made under the Credit Agreement (such amount, the “Credit Amount”). The Revolver provides a subfacility whereby Borrowers may request letters of credit (the “Letters of Credit”) in an aggregate amount not to exceed, at any one time outstanding, $0.5 million and $0.25 million, from the U.S & Canadian facilities, respectively. The aggregate amount of outstanding Letters of Credit are reserved against the credit availability under the Maximum Revolver Amount and the Credit Amount. Loans under the Revolver may be borrowed, repaid and reborrowed until November 15, 2021 (the “Maturity Date”), at which time all amounts borrowed under the Credit Agreement must be repaid. Terms of Term Loans The Term Loans are repayable, on a quarterly basis beginning December 31, 2016, by an amount equal to 5.0% per annum of the original principal amount of such loan. Any amount remaining unpaid is due and payable in full on the Maturity Date. Terms of Delay Draw Term Loan Pursuant to the terms of the Credit Agreement, the DDTL is to be used to finance acquisitions. The DDTL can be drawn upon until November 15, 2018, and was drawn in full in January, 2017 to finance the acquisition of Omtool. The DDTL is repayable, on a quarterly basis, by an amount equal to 5.0% per annum of the original funded amount of the DDTL. Any amount remaining unpaid would be due and payable in full on the Maturity Date. Other Terms of Loan Facility At the option of the Company, U.S. loans accrue interest at a per annum rate based on (i) the U.S. base rate plus a margin ranging from 3.0% to 4.0% depending on the leverage ratio or (ii) the U.S. LIBOR rate determined in accordance with the Credit Agreement (based on 1, 2, 3 or 6-month interest periods) plus a margin ranging from 4.0% to 5.0% depending on the leverage ratio. The U.S. base rate is a rate equal to the highest of the federal funds rate plus a margin equal to 0.5%, the U.S. LIBOR rate for a 1-month interest period plus 1.0% and Wells Fargo Capital Finance’s prime rate. At the option of the Company, the Canadian loans accrue interest at a per annum rate based on (i) the Canadian prime rate or the U.S. base rate plus a margin ranging from 3.0% to 4.0% depending on the leverage ratio or (ii) the U.S. LIBOR rate determined in accordance with the Credit Agreement (based on 1, 2, 3 or 6-month interest periods) (or the Canadian Bankers Acceptance ("Canadian BA") rate determined in accordance with the Credit Agreement for obligations in Canadian dollars) plus a margin ranging from 4.0% to 5.0% depending on the leverage ratio. Accrued interest on the loans will be paid monthly, or, with respect to loans that are accruing interest based on the U.S. LIBOR rate or Canadian BA rate, at the end of the applicable U.S. LIBOR or Canadian BA interest rate period. Lenders are entitled to a premium (the “Prepayment Premium”) in the event of certain prepayments of the loans in an amount equal to (i) from November 15, 2016 to November 15, 2017, 2.0% times the sum of (a) the Maximum Revolver Amount plus (b) the outstanding principal amount of the Term Loan and DDTL on the date immediately prior to the date of the prepayment (such sum, the “Prepayment Amount”) (ii) from November 15, 2017 to November 15, 2018, 1.0% times the Prepayment Amount and (iii) during the period from and after November 15, 2018 to the Maturity Date, 0.0% times the Prepayment Amount. The Company may also be subject to prepayment fees in the case of commitment reductions of the Revolver and also may be obligated to prepay loans upon the occurrence of certain events. The Company is also obligated to pay other customary servicing fees, letter of credit fees and unused credit facility fees. The Loan Facility contains customary affirmative and negative covenants. The negative covenants limit the ability of the Company and its subsidiaries to, among other things (in each case subject to customary exceptions for a credit facility of this size and type):
• | Incur additional indebtedness or guarantee indebtedness of others;
• | Create liens on their assets;
• | Make investments, including certain acquisitions;
• | Enter into mergers or consolidations;
• | Dispose of assets;
• | Pay dividends and make other distributions on the Company’s capital stock, and redeem and repurchase the Company’s capital stock;
• | Enter into transactions with affiliates; and
• | Prepay indebtedness or make changes to certain agreements.
There are certain financial covenants that become more restrictive starting March 31, 2017. If an event of default occurs, at the election of the Lenders, a default interest rate shall apply on all obligations during an event of default, at a rate per annum equal to 2.00% above the applicable interest rate. The Loan Facility limits the Company's ability to buyback its capital stock, subject to restrictions including a minimum liquidity requirement of $20.0 million before and after any such buyback. Interest Rate and Financing Costs Cash interest costs averaged 5.8% and 5.7% under the new Credit Agreement for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and for the year ended December 31, 2016, respectively. In addition, the Company incurred $2.0 million of financing costs associated with the Credit Agreement since inception through March 31, 2017. These financing costs will be amortized to non-cash interest expense over the term of the Credit Agreement. Debt Maturities Future debt maturities of long-term debt (excluding financing costs) at March 31, 2017 are as follows (in thousands):
Year ending December 31: |
Remaining 2017 | $ | 2,264 |
2018 | 3,019 |
2019 | 3,019 |
2020 | 3,019 |
2021 | 47,295 |
Thereafter | — |
| $ | 58,616 |

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- Definition The entire disclosure for information about short-term and long-term debt arrangements, which includes amounts of borrowings under each line of credit, note payable, commercial paper issue, bonds indenture, debenture issue, own-share lending arrangements and any other contractual agreement to repay funds, and about the underlying arrangements, rationale for a classification as long-term, including repayment terms, interest rates, collateral provided, restrictions on use of assets and activities, whether or not in compliance with debt covenants, and other matters important to users of the financial statements, such as the effects of refinancing and noncompliance with debt covenants. + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 505 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 3 -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=6928386&loc=d3e21475-112644 Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 210 -SubTopic 10 -Section S99 -Paragraph 1 -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.19,20,22) -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=6877327&loc=d3e13212-122682 + Details
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