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Concentrations and Credit Risk
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2021
Risks and Uncertainties [Abstract]  
Concentrations and Credit Risk
24. Concentrations and Credit Risk

 

  (a) Concentrations

 

The Company had the following customers that individually comprised 10% or more of net revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2020 and 2021 as follows:

 

   Three months ended
June 30,
 
   2020   2021 
Customer A  $2,584,606    55.89%  $
*
    
*
 
Customer B   1,626,944    35.18%   880,947    14.96%
Customer E   
*
    
*
    1,917,054    32.55%
Customer F   
*
    
*
    1,505,794    25.57%

 

  * Comprised less than 10% of net revenue for the respective period.

 

  The Company had the following customers that individually comprised 10% or more of net revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2021 as follows:

 

   Six months ended
June 30,
 
   2020   2021 
Customer A  $4,677,699    40.59%  $2,908,330    19.00%
Customer B   2,009,845    17.44%   1,589,682    10.39%
Customer C   3,767,605    32.69%   
*
    
*
 
Customer D   
*
    
*
    2,279,538    14.89%
Customer E   
*
    
*
    2,279,103    14.89%
Customer F   
*
    
*
    1,905,460    12.45%

 

* Comprised less than 10% of net revenue for the respective period.

 

  The Company had the following customers that individually comprised 10% or more of accounts receivable as of December 31, 2020 and June 30, 2021 as follows:

 

   December 31,
2020
   June 30,
2021
 
Customer A  $3,148,737    11.23%  $5,995,134    28.16%
Zhengzhou BAK Battery Co., Ltd (note a)   15,258,164    54.42%   6,422,003    30.16%

 

The Company had the following suppliers that individually comprised 10% or more of net purchase for the three months ended June 30, 2020 and 2021 as follows:

 

    Three months ended
June 30,
 
    2020     2021  
Supplier A   $ 294,786       23.52 %   $ *       *  

 

  * Comprised less than 10% of net purchase for the respective period.

 

The Company had the following suppliers that individually comprised 10% or more of net purchase for the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2021 as follows:

 

   Six months ended
June 30,
 
   2020   2021 
Zhengzhou BAK Battery Co., Ltd (note a)  $
*
    *   $

1,259,309

    

10.05

%

Shenzhen BAK   3,841,680    64.96%   *    * 

 

*Comprised less than 10% of net purchase for the respective period.

 

The Company had the following suppliers that individually comprised 10% or more of accounts payable as of December 31, 2020 and June 30, 2021 as follows:

 

    December 31,
2020
    June 30,
2021
 
Supplier B   $ 9,272,478       47.40 %   $ *       *  
Supplier C     2,017,814       10.32 %     967,239       18.61 %
Supplier D     *       *       708,637       13.63 %

 

Apart from the above, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2021, the Company recorded the following transactions:

 

   Three months ended
June 30,
   Six months ended
June 30,
 
   2020   2021   2020   2021 
Sales of finished goods and raw materials to                
BAK Shenzhen (note b)   
-
    18,402    69,226    18,402 
Zhengzhou BAK Battery Co., Ltd (note a)   
-
    33,292    
-
    141,582 
Zhengzhou BAK Electronics Co., Ltd (note c)   
-
    
-
    
-
    412,353 

 

Apart from the above, the Company recorded the following as of December 31, 2020 and June 30, 2021:

 

   December 31,
2020
   June 30,
2021
 
Trade accounts and bills receivables, net        
Zhengzhou BAK Electronics Co., Ltd (note c)  $
             -
   $467,748 
Zhengzhou BAK New Energy Vehicle Co., Ltd (note d)   1,759,050    871,633 

 

Notes:  
a Mr. Xiangqian Li, the Company’s former CEO, is a director of Zhengzhou BAK Battery Co., Ltd. Up to the date of this report, Zhengzhou BAK Battery Co., Ltd. repaid $1,240,814 to the Company.
b Mr. Xiangqian Li is a director of Shenzhen BAK and BAK Shenzhen.
c BAK Shenzhen has 95% equity interests in Zhengzhou BAK Electronics Co., Ltd. Up to the date of this report, Zhengzhou BAK Electronics Co., Ltd. repaid $46,450 to the Company.
d Mr. Xiangqian Li is a director of Zhengzhou BAK New Energy Vehicle Co., Ltd. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2021, sales of finished goods and raw materials to Zhengzhou BAK New Energy Vehicle Co., Ltd were nil. Up to the date of this report, Zhengzhou BAK New Energy Technology Co., Ltd repaid $32,515 to the Company.

 

  (b) Credit Risk

 

Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to a significant concentration of credit risk consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents and pledged deposits. As of December 31, 2020 and June 30, 2021, substantially all of the Company’s cash and cash equivalents were held by major financial institutions located in the PRC, which management believes are of high credit quality.

 

For the credit risk related to trade accounts receivable, the Company performs ongoing credit evaluations of its customers and, if necessary, maintains reserves for potential credit losses. Historically, such losses have been within management’s expectations.