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Segment Information | 6 Months Ended
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Jun. 30, 2022
Segment Reporting [Abstract] |
Segment Information | 28. Segment Information The Group’s chief operating decision maker has been identified as the Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) who reviews financial information of operating segments based on US GAAP amounts when making decisions about allocating resources and assessing performance of the Company. As a result of the Hitrans acquisition discussed in Note 11, the Group determined that Hitrans met the criteria for separate reportable segment given its financial information is separately reviewed by the Group’s CEO. As a result, the Group determined that it operated in two operating segments namely CBAT and Hitrans upon completion of acquisition. CBAT’s segment mainly includes the manufacture, commercialization and distribution of a wide variety of standard and customized lithium ion rechargeable batteries for use in a wide array of applications. Hitrans’ segment mainly includes the development and manufacturing of NCM precursor and cathode materials. The Company primarily operates in the PRC and substantially all of the Company’s long-lived assets are located in the PRC. The Company’s chief operating decision maker evaluates performance based on each reporting segment’s net revenue, cost of revenues, operating expenses, operating income, finance income (expense), other income and net income. Net revenue, cost of revenues, operating expenses, operating income, finance income (expense), other income and net income by segment for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2022 were as follows:
For the three months ended June 30, 2021 |  | CBAT |  |  | Corporate unallocated (note) |  |  | Consolidated |
Net revenues |  | $ | 5,889,154 |  |  | $ | - |  |  | $ | 5,889,154 |
Cost of revenues |  |  | (4,791,503 | ) |  |  | - |  |  |  | (4,791,503 | )
Gross profit |  |  | 1,097,651 |  |  |  | - |  |  |  | 1,097,651 |
Total operating expenses |  |  | (3,207,587 | ) |  |  | (613,575 | ) |  |  | (3,821,162 | )
Operating loss |  |  | (2,109,936 | ) |  |  | (613,575 | ) |  |  | (2,723,511 | )
Finance income, net |  |  | 51,594 |  |  |  | 1,106 |  |  |  | 52,700 |
Other income, net |  |  | 331,576 |  |  |  | 5,059,458 |  |  |  | 5,391,034 |
Income tax (expense) credit |  |  | - |  |  |  | - |  |  |  | - |
Net (loss) income |  |  | (1,726,766 | ) |  |  | 4,446,989 |  |  |  | 2,720,223 |
For the three months ended June 30, 2022 |  | CBAT |  |  | Hitrans |  |  | Corporate unallocated (note) |  |  | Consolidated |
Net revenues |  | $ | 25,715,415 |  |  | $ | 30,634,245 |  |  | $ | - |  |  | $ | 56,349,660 |
Cost of revenues |  |  | (22,879,128 | ) |  |  | (27,935,224 | ) |  |  | - |  |  |  | (50,814,352 | )
Gross profit |  |  | 2,836,287 |  |  |  | 2,699,021 |  |  |  | - |  |  |  | 5,535,308 |
Total operating expenses |  |  | (3,160,096 | ) |  |  | (1,892,508 | ) |  |  | (338,215 | ) |  |  | (5,390,819 | )
Operating (loss) income |  |  | (323,809 | ) |  |  | 806,513 |  |  |  | (338,215 | ) |  |  | 144,489 |
Finance income (expenses), net |  |  | 82,956 |  |  |  | (96,857 | ) |  |  | (606,589 | ) |  |  | (620,490 | )
Other (expenses) income, net |  |  | (723,820 | ) |  |  | 264,874 |  |  |  | 2,131,000 |  |  |  | 1,672,054 |
Income tax expenses |  |  | - |  |  |  | (179,788 | ) |  |  | - |  |  |  | (179,788 | )
Net (loss) income |  |  | (964,673 | ) |  |  | 794,742 |  |  |  | 1,186,196 |  |  |  | 1,016,265 |
For the six months ended June 30, 2021 |  | CBAT |  |  | Corporate unallocated (note) |  |  | Consolidated |
Net revenues |  | $ | 15,305,203 |  |  | $ | - |  |  | $ | 15,305,203 |
Cost of revenues |  |  | (12,368,123 | ) |  |  | - |  |  |  | (12,368,123 | )
Gross profit |  |  | 2,937,080 |  |  |  | - |  |  |  | 2,937,080 |
Total operating expenses |  |  | (4,526,835 | ) |  |  | (1,161,638 | ) |  |  | (5,688,473 | )
Operating loss |  |  | (1,589,755 | ) |  |  | (1,161,638 | ) |  |  | (2,751,393 | )
Finance income, net |  |  | 38,151 |  |  |  | 6,951 |  |  |  | 45,102 |
Other income, net |  |  | 1,549,224 |  |  |  | 33,485,458 |  |  |  | 35,034,682 |
Income tax (expense) credit |  |  | - |  |  |  | - |  |  |  | - |
Net (loss) income |  |  | (2,380 | ) |  |  | 32,330,771 |  |  |  | 32,328,391 |
For the six months ended June 30, 2022 |  | CBAT |  |  | Hitrans |  |  | Corporate unallocated (note) |  |  | Consolidated |
Net revenues |  | $ | 40,736,101 |  |  | $ | 95,809,857 |  |  | $ | - |  |  | $ | 136,545,958 |
Cost of revenues |  |  | (36,916,890 | ) |  |  | (88,777,406 | ) |  |  | - |  |  |  | (125,694,296 | )
Gross profit |  |  | 3,819,211 |  |  |  | 7,032,451 |  |  |  | - |  |  |  | 10,851,662 |
Total operating expenses |  |  | (6,268,832 | ) |  |  | (5,030,255 | ) |  |  | (743,347 | ) |  |  | (12,042,434 | )
Operating (loss) income |  |  | (2,449,621 | ) |  |  | 2,002,196 |  |  |  | (743,347 | ) |  |  | (1,190,772 | )
Finance income (expenses), net |  |  | 190,826 |  |  |  | (199,565 | ) |  |  | (606,737 | ) |  |  | (615,476 | )
Other (expenses) income, net |  |  | (220,664 | ) |  |  | 46,922 |  |  |  | 3,763,000 |  |  |  | 3,589,258 |
Income tax expenses |  |  | - |  |  |  | (86,242 | ) |  |  | - |  |  |  | (86,242 | )
Net (loss) income |  |  | (2,479,459 | ) |  |  | 1,763,311 |  |  |  | 2,412,916 |  |  |  | 1,696,768 |
As of June 30, 2022 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Identifiable long-lived assets |  |  | 98,270,980 |  |  |  | 29,806,602 |  |  |  | - |  |  |  | 128,077,582 |
Total assets |  |  | 185,340,523 |  |  |  | 84,324,915 |  |  |  | 316,300 |  |  |  | 269,981,738 |
Note: The Company does not allocate its assets located and expenses incurred outside China to its reportable segments because these assets and activities are managed at a corporate level. Net revenues by product: The Company’s products can be categorized into high power lithium batteries and materials used in manufacturing of lithium batteries. For the product sales of high power lithium batteries, the Company manufactured five types of Li-ion rechargeable batteries: aluminum-case cell, battery pack, cylindrical cell, lithium polymer cell and high-power lithium battery cell. The Company’s battery products are sold to packing plants operated by third parties primarily for use in mobile phones and other electronic devices. For the product sales of materials used in manufacturing of lithium batteries, the Company, via its subsidiary, Hitrans, manufactured cathode materials and Precursor for use in manufacturing of cathode. Revenue from these products is as follows:
|  | Three months ended June 30, |  |  | Six months ended June 30, |
|  | 2021 |  |  | 2022 |  |  | 2021 |  |  | 2022 |
High power lithium batteries used in: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Electric vehicles |  | $ | 396 |  |  | $ | (6 | ) |  | $ | 101,372 |  |  | $ | 303 |
Light electric vehicles |  |  | 74,459 |  |  |  | 671,444 |  |  |  | 108,563 |  |  |  | 760,208 |
Uninterruptable supplies |  |  | 5,813,136 |  |  |  | 25,043,977 |  |  |  | 14,576,719 |  |  |  | 39,975,590 |
Trading of raw material used in lithium batteries |  |  | 1,163 |  |  |  | - |  |  |  | 518,549 |  |  |  | - |
|  |  | 5,889,154 |  |  |  | 25,715,415 |  |  |  | 15,305,203 |  |  |  | 40,736,101 |
Materials used in manufacturing of lithium batteries |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Cathode |  |  | - |  |  |  | 26,523,780 |  |  |  | - |  |  |  | 54,886,657 |
Precursor |  |  | - |  |  |  | 4,110,465 |  |  |  | - |  |  |  | 40,923,200 |
|  |  | - |  |  |  | 30,634,245 |  |  |  | - |  |  |  | 95,809,857 |
Total consolidated revenue |  | $ | 5,889,154 |  |  | $ | 56,349,660 |  |  | $ | 15,305,203 |  |  | $ | 136,545,958 |
Net revenues by geographic area: The Company’s operations are located in the PRC. The following table provides an analysis of the Company’s sales by geographical markets based on locations of customers:
|  | Three months ended June 30, |  |  | Six months ended June 30, |
|  | 2021 |  |  | 2022 |  |  | 2021 |  |  | 2022 |
Mainland China |  | $ | 5,376,444 |  |  | $ | 42,620,429 |  |  | $ | 13,002,237 |  |  | $ | 114,616,442 |
Europe |  |  | 490,493 |  |  |  | 13,740,194 |  |  |  | 2,279,538 |  |  |  | 21,875,100 |
Others |  |  | 22,217 |  |  |  | (10,963 | ) |  |  | 23,428 |  |  |  | 54,416 |
Total |  | $ | 5,889,154 |  |  | $ | 56,349,660 |  |  | $ | 15,305,203 |  |  | $ | 136,545,958 |
Substantially all of the Company’s long-lived assets are located in the PRC.

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- Definition The entire disclosure for reporting segments including data and tables. Reportable segments include those that meet any of the following quantitative thresholds a) it's reported revenue, including sales to external customers and intersegment sales or transfers is 10 percent or more of the combined revenue, internal and external, of all operating segments b) the absolute amount of its reported profit or loss is 10 percent or more of the greater, in absolute amount of 1) the combined reported profit of all operating segments that did not report a loss or 2) the combined reported loss of all operating segments that did report a loss c) its assets are 10 percent or more of the combined assets of all operating segments. + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 31 -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126901519&loc=d3e8924-108599 Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 34 -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126901519&loc=d3e8981-108599 Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 21 -Subparagraph (a) -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126901519&loc=d3e8721-108599 Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 40 -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126901519&loc=d3e9031-108599 Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 32 -Subparagraph (f) -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126901519&loc=d3e8933-108599 Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 32 -Subparagraph (e) -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126901519&loc=d3e8933-108599 Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 26 -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126901519&loc=d3e8844-108599 Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 41 -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126901519&loc=d3e9038-108599 Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 32 -Subparagraph (d) -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126901519&loc=d3e8933-108599 Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 22 -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126901519&loc=d3e8736-108599 Reference 11: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 42 -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126901519&loc=d3e9054-108599 Reference 12: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 15 -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126901519&loc=d3e8657-108599 Reference 13: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 21 -Subparagraph (b) -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126901519&loc=d3e8721-108599 Reference 14: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 280 -URI https://asc.fasb.org/topic&trid=2134510 + Details
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