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Revenue Recognition
12 Months Ended
Jan. 31, 2020
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]  
Revenue Recognition
Note 2—Revenue Recognition
We derive revenue from the sale of (i) hardware including, digital color label printers and specialty OEM printing systems, portable data acquisition systems and airborne printers used in the flight deck and in the cabin of military, commercial and business aircraft, (ii) related consumable supplies including paper, labels, tags, inks, toners and ribbons, (iii) repairs and maintenance of equipment and (iv) service agreements.
Revenues disaggregated by primary geographic markets and major product types are as follows:
Primary geographical markets:
 
 
  
Year Ended
 
(In thousands)
  
January 31,
2020
 
  
January 31,
2019
 
  
January 31,
2018
 
United States
  
$
83,671
 
  
$
83,668
 
  
$
69,795
 
Europe
  
 
29,617
 
  
 
31,574
 
  
 
29,948
 
Asia
  
 
8,316
 
  
 
8,207
 
  
 
3,808
 
Canada
  
 
5,719
 
  
 
6,692
 
  
 
5,373
 
Central and South America
  
 
4,145
 
  
 
4,147
 
  
 
3,402
 
Other
  
 
1,978
 
  
 
2,369
 
  
 
1,075
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total Revenue
  
$
133,446
 
  
$
136,657
 
  
$
113,401
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Major product types:
 
 
  
Year Ended
 
(In thousands)
  
January 31,
2020
 
  
January 31,
2019
 
  
January 31,
2018
 
Hardware
  
$
48,959
 
  
$
53,207
 
  
$
37,501
 
Supplies
  
 
71,838
 
  
 
71,178
 
  
 
65,265
 
Service and Other
  
 
12,649
 
  
 
12,272
 
  
 
10,635
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total Revenue
  
$
133,446
 
  
$
136,657
 
  
$
113,401
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Contract Assets and Liabilities
We normally do not have contract assets, which are primarily unbilled accounts receivable that are conditional on something other than the passage of time. Our contract liabilities, which represent billings in excess of revenue recognized, are related to advanced billings for purchased service agreements and extended warranties. Contract liabilities were $466,000 and $373,000 at January 31, 2020 and January 31, 2019, respectively and are recorded as deferred revenue in the consolidated balance sheet. During the year ended January 31, 2020, the Company recognized $361,000 of revenue that was included in the contract liability balance at the beginning of the period.
 
Contract Costs
We have determined that certain costs related to obtaining sales contracts for our aerospace printer products meet the requirement to be capitalized. These costs are deferred and amortized based on the forecasted number of units sold over the estimated benefit term. The balance of these contract assets at January 31, 2019 was $903,000 of which $109,000 was reported in other current assets and $794,000 was reported in other assets in the consolidated balance sheet. In fiscal 2020, the Company incurred an additional $120,000 in incremental direct costs which were deferred. Amortization of incremental direct costs was $79,000 for the period ended January 31, 2020. The balance of the deferred incremental direct contract costs net of accumulated amortization at January 31, 2020 is $944,000, of which $59,000 was reported in other current assets and $885,000 was reported in other assets in the consolidated balance sheet. The contract costs are expected to be amortized over the estimated remaining period of benefit, which we currently estimate to be approximately 6 years.