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Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Policies)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Basis of Presentation and Consolidation Basis of Presentation and ConsolidationThe accompanying unaudited quarterly condensed consolidated financial statements (“interim statements”) of the Company are presented in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission for quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and therefore do not include all the information and notes required by GAAP. In the opinion of management, all adjustments and disclosures necessary for a fair presentation of these interim statements have been included. All adjustments are of a normal recurring nature. The results reported in these interim statements are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be reported for the entire year. The consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2019 was derived from the audited consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2019. These interim statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019.
Reclassification
Revision of Previously Issued Financial Statements for Immaterial Misstatements
During the quarter ended June 30, 2020, the Company identified an error in costs of goods sold in the Company’s audited financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2018. The error related to a vendor rebate the company received during the current period, $1,800 of which related to expenses attributable to fiscal year 2018. As a result of the error, the Company reduced costs of goods sold by $1,800 and increased income tax expense by $387 in its audited financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2018, and increased prepaid expenses and other current assets by $1,800, increased deferred tax liability by $387 and increased retained earnings by $1,413 in its audited financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019. Additionally, certain 2019 balance sheet items have been reclassified to conform to the current financial statement presentation. These reclassifications have no effect on previously reported net income.
Pursuant to the guidance of Staff Accounting Bulletin (“SAB”) No. 99, “Materiality”, the Company evaluated the materiality of these errors quantitatively and qualitatively and concluded that the errors described above were not material to any of its prior annual or quarterly financial statements or trends of financial results. However, due to reduced activity and the current economic environment, the errors could be considered material to the Company’s current period financial statements. As such, the Company has revised the prior period financial statements in accordance with SAB No. 108, “Considering the Effects of Prior Year Misstatements when Quantifying Misstatements in Current Year Financial Statements.” The Company expects to similarly revise previously presented historical financial statements for these immaterial errors in future filings, including the annual audited financial statements to be included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020.
Use of Estimates, Policy
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in accordance with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Significant estimates used in the preparation of these financial statements include, but are not limited to: the sand reserves and their impact on calculating the depletion expense under the units-of-production method; depreciation and amortization associated with property, plant and equipment and definite-lived intangible assets; impairment considerations of assets (including impairment of identified intangible assets and other long-lived assets); estimated cost of future asset retirement obligations; stock-based compensation; recoverability of deferred tax assets; inventory reserve; collectability of receivables; and certain liabilities.
Actual results could differ from management’s best estimates as additional information or actual results become available in the future, and those differences could be material. The increased supply of oil and the decreased demand related to the COVID-19 coronavirus pandemic have caused a dramatic decline in oil prices and significant volatility in the oilfield services sector. The Company is currently unable to estimate the impact of these events on its future financial position and results of operations. Therefore, the Company can give no assurances that the events will not have a material adverse effect on its financial position or results of operations.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
         Not yet adopted
In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-13, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326), which modifies how companies recognize expected credit losses on financial instruments and other commitments to extend credit held by an entity at each reporting date. Existing GAAP requires an “incurred loss” methodology whereby companies are prohibited from recording an expected loss until it is probable that the loss has been incurred. ASU 2016-13 requires companies to use a methodology that reflects current expected credit losses (“CECL”) and requires consideration of a broad range of reasonable and supportable information to record and report credit loss estimates, even when the CECL is remote. Companies will be required to record the allowance for credit losses and deduct that amount from the basis of the asset and a related expense will be recognized in selling, general and administrative expenses on the income statement, similar to bad debt expense under existing GAAP. There is much latitude given to entities in determining the methodology for calculating the CECL. The guidance is effective for the Company for financial statement periods beginning after December 15, 2022, although early adoption is permitted. While the Company is still in the process of evaluating the effects of ASU 2016-13 and its related updates on its consolidated financial statements, it believes the primary effect will be an allowance recorded against its accounts and unbilled receivables on its balance sheet and related expense on its income statement upon adoption. The Company cannot determine the financial impact on its consolidated financial statements upon adoption as its accounts and unbilled receivables balances are affected by ongoing transactions with customers.
In December 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-12, Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes, which intends to simplify the guidance by removing certain exceptions to the general principles and clarifying or amending existing guidance. ASU 2019-12 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Although the Company is currently evaluating the impact of the adoption of ASU 2019-12, it does not expect it to have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.