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Operating Leases
6 Months Ended
Jan. 31, 2025
Operating Leases  
Operating Leases

6. Operating Leases:

Lessor

The Company leases office and retail space to tenants under operating leases in commercial buildings. Most rental terms range from approximately 5 to 49 years. The leases provide for the payment of fixed base rent payable monthly in advance as well as reimbursements of real estate taxes and common area costs. The Company has elected to account for lease revenues and the reimbursements of common area costs as a single component included as rental income in our consolidated statements of operations.

The following table disaggregates the Company's revenues by lease and non-lease components:

                       
    Three Months Ended
January 31
    Six Months Ended
January 31
 
    2025     2024     2025     2024  
Base rent - fixed   $ 5,184,270     $ 4,954,633     $ 10,271,546     $ 9,876,520  
Reimbursements of common area costs     150,861       199,694       301,593       346,554  
Non-lease components (real estate taxes)     308,313       260,516       609,434       515,570  
Rental income   $ 5,643,444     $ 5,414,843     $ 11,182,573     $ 10,738,644  

Future minimum non-cancelable rental income for leases with initial or remaining terms of one year or more is as follows:

                 
    As of January 31, 2025  
Fiscal Year   Company
Owned
Property
    Leased
Property
    Total  
For the remainder of 2025   $ 6,050,032     $ 3,193,456     $ 9,243,488  
2026     8,879,417       4,703,313       13,582,730  
2027     7,912,304       4,357,126       12,269,430  
2028     7,074,733       4,311,252       11,385,985  
2029     6,342,330       3,486,228       9,828,558  
2030     4,786,510       2,077,236       6,863,746  
After 2030     15,750,291       5,052,775       20,803,066  
Total   $ 56,795,617     $ 27,181,386     $ 83,977,003  

Lessee

The Company’s real estate operations include leased properties under long-term, non-cancelable operating lease agreements. The leases expire at various dates through 2073, including options to extend or terminate the lease when it is reasonably certain the Company will exercise that option. Certain leases provide for increases in future minimum annual rental payments as defined in the lease agreements.

Sublease rental income from the Company’s real estate operations for leased real property exceeded operating lease costs as follows:

                       
    Three Months Ended
January 31
    Six Months Ended
January 31
 
    2025     2024     2025     2024  
Sublease income included in base rent-fixed   $ 1,843,926     $ 1,846,320     $ 3,665,580     $ 3,671,199  
Operating lease cost     (749,180 )     (748,984 )     (1,498,305 )     (1,497,695 )
Excess of sublease income over lease cost   $ 1,094,746     $ 1,097,336     $ 2,167,275     $ 2,173,504  
                       
    Three Months Ended
January 31
    Six Months Ended
January 31
 
Other information:   2025     2024     2025     2024  
Operating cash flows from operating leases   $ 540,343     $ 536,439     $ 1,080,643     $ 1,071,949  

The following is a maturity analysis of the annual undiscounted cash flows of the operating lease liabilities as of January 31, 2025:

     
Period Ended January 31,   Operating
Leases
 
2026   $ 2,181,170  
2027     2,303,496  
2028     2,338,782  
2029     2,359,461  
2030     2,380,828  
Thereafter     20,470,896  
Total undiscounted cash flows     32,034,633  
Less: present value discount     (7,352,301 )
Total Lease Liabilities   $ 24,682,332  

As of January 31, 2025, our operating leases had a weighted average remaining lease term of 15.53 years and a weighted average discount rate of 3.65%.