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Investments in Foreign Joint Ventures
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2014
Investments in Foreign Joint Ventures

5. Investments in Foreign Joint Ventures

We have interests in three joint ventures outside of the United States of America (“U.S.”) which are accounted for on the equity method:

BOMAY Electric Industries Company, Ltd. (“BOMAY”), in which the Company holds a 40% interest, Baoji Oilfield Machinery Co., Ltd. (a subsidiary of China National Petroleum Corporation) holds a 51% interest, and AA Energies, Inc., holds a 9% interest;

M&I Electric Far East, Ltd. (“MIEFE”), in which the Company holds a 41% interest, MIEFE’s general manager holds a 8% interest and, Sonepar, (private company) of France holds a 51% interest, and;

AETI Alliance Group do Brazil Sistemas E Servicos Em Energia LTDA. (“AAG”), in which the Company holds a 49% interest, and Beppe Hans Eddy Askerbo, of Brazil, holds a 51% interest.

Sales to joint ventures are made on an arm’s length basis.

Summary financial information of our foreign joint ventures in U.S. dollars was as follows at March 31, 2014 (unaudited) and December 31, 2013 and the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013 (in thousands):

 

 

BOMAY

 

 

MIEFE

 

 

AAG

 

 

2014

 

 

2013

 

 

2014

 

 

2013

 

 

2014

 

 

2013

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total current assets

$

96,995

 

 

$

107,257

 

 

$

4,273

 

 

$

4,287

 

 

$

1,558

 

 

$

3,695

 

Total non-current assets

 

5,006

 

 

 

5,059

 

 

 

115

 

 

 

115

 

 

 

518

 

 

 

823

 

Total assets

$

102,001

 

 

$

112,316

 

 

$

4,388

 

 

$

4,402

 

 

$

2,076

 

 

$

4,518

 

Liabilities and equity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities

$

74,196

 

 

$

85,858

 

 

$

1,690

 

 

$

1,800

 

 

$

989

 

 

$

2,163

 

Total joint ventures’ equity

 

27,805

 

 

 

26,458

 

 

 

2,698

 

 

 

2,602

 

 

 

1,087

 

 

 

2,355

 

Total liabilities and equity

$

102,001

 

 

$

112,316

 

 

$

4,388

 

 

$

4,402

 

 

$

2,076

 

 

$

4,518

 

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

 

BOMAY

 

 

MIEFE

 

 

AAG

 

 

2014

 

 

2013

 

 

2014

 

 

2013

 

 

2014

 

 

2013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue

$

19,604

 

 

$

33,509

 

 

$

824

 

 

$

2,667

 

 

$

782

 

 

$

3,485

 

Gross Profit

$

2,935

 

 

$

4,288

 

 

$

359

 

 

$

482

 

 

$

109

 

 

$

1,556

 

Earnings

$

1,371

 

 

$

2,502

 

 

$

94

 

 

$

48

 

 

$

(73

)

 

$

891

 

 


 

The following is a summary of activity in investments in foreign joint ventures for the three months ended March 31, 2014, (unaudited):

 

 

March 31, 2014

 

 

BOMAY

 

 

MIEFE

 

 

AAG

 

 

TOTAL

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Investments in foreign joint ventures:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2013

$

10,609

 

 

$

1,138

 

 

$

1,286

 

 

$

13,033

 

Equity in earnings (loss) in 2014

 

548

 

 

 

(38

)

 

 

(36

)

 

 

474

 

Dividend distributions in 2014

 

 

 

 

 

(830

)

 

 

(830

)

Foreign currency translation adjustment

 

(31

)

 

 

8

 

 

 

171

 

 

 

148

 

Investments, end of period

$

11,126

 

 

$

1,108

 

 

$

591

 

 

$

12,825

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Components of investments in foreign joint ventures:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment in joint ventures

$

2,033

 

 

$

15

 

 

$

54

 

 

$

2,102

 

Undistributed earnings

 

7,693

 

 

 

831

 

 

 

615

 

 

 

9,139

 

Foreign currency translation

 

1,400

 

 

 

262

 

 

 

(78

)

 

 

1,584

 

Investments, end of period

$

11,126

 

 

$

1,108

 

 

$

591

 

 

$

12,825

 

 

*

Accumulated statutory reserves in equity method investments of $1.9 million at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013 are included in AETI’s consolidated retained earnings. In accordance with the People’s Republic of China, (“PRC”), regulations on enterprises with foreign ownership, an enterprise established in the PRC with foreign ownership is required to provide for certain statutory reserves, namely (i) General Reserve Fund, (ii) Enterprise Expansion Fund and (iii) Staff Welfare and Bonus Fund, which are appropriated from net profit as reported in the enterprise’s PRC statutory accounts. A non-wholly-owned foreign invested enterprise is permitted to provide for the above allocation at the discretion of its board of directors. The aforementioned reserves can only be used for specific purposes and are not distributable as cash dividends.

Under the equity method, the Company’s share of the joint ventures’ operations’ earnings or loss is recognized in the condensed consolidated statement of operations as equity income (loss) from foreign joint ventures’ operations. Joint venture income increases the carrying value of the joint venture investment and joint venture losses, as well as dividends received from the joint ventures, reduce the carrying value of the investment. Each reporting period, the Company evaluates the carrying value of these equity method investments as to whether an impairment adjustment may be necessary. In making this evaluation, a variety of quantitative and qualitative factors are considered including national and local economic, political and market conditions, industry trends and prospects, liquidity and capital resources and other pertinent factors. Based on this evaluation for this reporting period, the Company does not believe an impairment adjustment is necessary.