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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2020
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Components for Income Tax Expense
The components for income tax expense included in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 are as follows (in thousands):
December 31, 2020December 31, 2019
Current state income tax expense$45 $38 
Current foreign income tax expense211 78 
Deferred federal income tax expense— — 
Total income tax expense$256 $116 
Reconciliation of Income Taxes Computed Using U.S. Federal Statutory Rate to Amount Reflected in the Accompanying Consolidated Statement of Operations
A reconciliation of income taxes computed using the 21% U.S. federal statutory rate to the amount reflected in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 is as follows (in thousands):
December 31, 2020December 31, 2019
Income tax benefit using U.S. federal statutory rate$1,352 $1,397 
State income tax expense(35)(30)
Foreign income tax expense(210)(78)
Foreign tax rate difference(29)— 
Non-deductible expenses26 (66)
Change in valuation allowance(1,383)(1,306)
Other23 (33)
$(256)$(116)
Effects of Temporary Differences and Carryforwards that Give Rise to Deferred Tax Assets (Liabilities)
The effects of temporary differences and carryforwards that give rise to deferred tax assets (liabilities) are as follows (in thousands):
December 31, 2020December 31, 2019
Federal net operating loss carryforward$12,203 $11,468 
Accrued interest to related parties, not deductible until paid570 449 
Accrued compensation69 101 
Basis of intangible assets309 368 
Valuation allowance(6,639)(5,256)
    Total deferred tax assets6,512 7,130 
Basis of property, plant and equipment6,000 6,821 
Bad debt expense— — 
Prepaid expenses155 138 
Basis in foreign entity357 171 
    Total deferred tax liabilities6,512 7,130 
    Net deferred tax liabilities$— $—