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Note 9 - Net Income (Loss) Per Share

9 Months Ended

Jul. 31, 2025

Notes to Financial Statements

Earnings Per Share [Text Block]

(9) Net Income (Loss) Per Share

Basic net income (loss) per share excludes dilution and is computed by dividing net income (loss) available to common shareholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted net income (loss) per share reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock were exercised or converted into common stock or resulted in the issuance of common stock that then shared in the net income (loss) of the Company.

The following is a reconciliation of the numerators and denominators of the net income (loss) per share computations for the periods presented:

		Three months ended								Nine months ended
		July 31,								July 31,
		2025				2024				2025				2024
Net income (loss) (numerator)		$	301,886			$	(1,557,053	)		$	(1,503,467	)		$	(4,583,673	)
Shares (denominator)			8,394,988				7,739,266				7,900,901				7,753,148
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per share		$	0.04			$	(0.20	)		$	(0.19	)		$	(0.59	)

Nonvested shares which have been issued and were outstanding as of July 31, 2025 totaling 370,720 were not included in the computation of basic and diluted net loss per share for the nine months ended July 31, 2025 (because to include such shares would have been antidilutive, or in other words, to do so would have reduced the net loss per share for those periods).

Nonvested shares which have been issued and were outstanding as of July 31, 2024 totaling 145,739 and 124,101 were not included in the computation of basic and diluted net loss per share for the three months and nine months ended July 31, 2024, respectively, (because to include such shares would have been antidilutive, or in other words, to do so would have reduced the net loss per share for those periods).

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- Definition

The entire disclosure for earnings per share.

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Topic 260
-SubTopic 10
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section 50
-Paragraph 1
-Subparagraph (c)
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482662/260-10-50-1

Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Topic 260
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/260/tableOfContent

Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Topic 260
-SubTopic 10
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section 50
-Paragraph 2
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482662/260-10-50-2

Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Topic 260
-SubTopic 10
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section 50
-Paragraph 3
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482662/260-10-50-3

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