EX-99.5 8 f8k020819ex99-5_american.htm UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED COMBINED COMBINED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Exhibit 99.5

 

AMERICAN BRIVISION (HOLDING) CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED COMBINED

PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Introduction

 

On January 31, 2018, American BriVision (Holding) Corporation (“ABVC”, the “Company”) entered into an agreement and plan of merger (the “Merger Agreement”) with BioLite Holding, Inc. (“BioLite”), a Nevada corporation, BioKey, Inc. (“BioKey”), a California corporation, BioLite Acquisition Corp. (“Merger Sub 1”), a Nevada corporation and wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, and BioKey Acquisition Corp. (“Merger Sub 2”), a California corporation and wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company.

 

Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, on or before the Closing of the Merger, each issued and outstanding share of BioLite shall be converted into the right to receive one point eighty-two (1.82) validly issued, fully-paid and non-assessable shares of the Company and all shares of BioLite shall be cancelled and cease to exist. Also on or before the Closing of the Merger, each issued and outstanding share of BioKey shall be converted into the right to receive one (1) validly issued, fully-paid and non-assessable share of the Company and all shares of BioKey shall be cancelled and cease to exist. Simultaneously upon Closing, BioLite and Merger Sub 1 shall merge together with Merger Sub 1’s articles of incorporation and bylaws as the surviving corporation’s (the “BioLite Surviving Corporation”) articles of incorporation and bylaws and all shares of Merger Sub 1 shall be converted into one share of Common Stock of the BioLite Surviving Corporation, which shall remain a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company. In addition, upon Closing, BioKey and Merger Sub 2 shall merge together with Merger Sub 2’s articles of incorporation and bylaws as the surviving corporation’s (the “BioKey Surviving Corporation’s”) articles of incorporation and bylaws and all shares of Merger Sub 2 shall be converted into one share of Common Stock of the BioKey Surviving Corporation, which shall remain a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company.

 

The following unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated combined financial statements reflect the combination of the historical consolidated results of ABVC and its subsidiaries, BioLite, and BioKey on a pro forma basis to give effect to the Merger Agreement.

 

The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated combined balance sheet of the combined company is based on (i) the audited historical consolidated balance sheet of ABVC as of December 31, 2017, (ii) the audited historical balance sheet of BioLite as of December 31, 2017, and the (iii) the audited historical balance sheet of BioKey as of December 31, 2017, and includes pro forma adjustments as of the Merger had occurred on December 31, 2017.

 

The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated combined statement of operations of the combined company are based on the following details, and includes pro forma adjustments as of the Merger had occurred on January 1, 2017.

 

  (i) the unaudited historical consolidated statement of operations of ABVC for the twelve months ended December 31, 2017. On February 14, 2018, the Board of Directors of ABVC approved a change in the Company’s fiscal year from September 30 to December 31, effective immediately. As a result of this change, on April 13, 2018, the Company filed a Transition Report on Form 10-K for the three-month period ended December 31, 2017. After a change in fiscal year end in which the transition report has been filed on Form 10-K on April 13, 2018, ABVC determined to present pro forma information for the transition period and most recent fiscal year (and interim period). Because the transition period is only three months, the period from January 1, 2017 to September 30, 2017 is added to the transition period to comply with S-X Rule 3-06.
     
  (ii) the audited historical statement of operations of BioLite for the twelve months ended December 31, 2017.
     
  (iii) the audited historical statement of operations of BioKey for the twelve months ended December 31, 2017.

 

 

 

 

The unaudited pro forma data presented herein reflects events that are directly attributable to the described transactions, factually supportable, and as it relates to the unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated combined statement of operations, expected to have a continuing impact. The unaudited pro forma data presented herein also reflects certain assumptions which management believes are reasonable. Such pro forma data is not necessarily indicative of financial results that would have been attained had the described transactions occurred on the dates indicated above, or the results of the combined company that may be achieved in the future. The adjustments are based on currently available information and certain estimates and assumptions. Therefore, the actual results may differ from the pro forma results indicated herein. However, management believes that the assumptions provide a reasonable basis for presenting the significant effects of the transactions as contemplated and that the pro forma adjustments give appropriate effect to those assumptions and are properly applied in the unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated combined financial statements.

 

The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated combined financial statements are provided for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to represent or be indicative of the consolidated results of operations or consolidated financial position of the combined company that would have been recorded had the Merger been completed as of the dates presented, and they should not be taken as representative of the expected future results of operations or financial position of the combined company. The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated combined financial statements do not reflect the impacts of any potential operational efficiencies, asset dispositions, cost savings or economies of scale that the combined company may achieve with respect to the operations of the combined company. Additionally, the unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated combined statement of operations does not include non-recurring charges or credits, and the related tax effects, which result directly from the Merger.

 

The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated combined financial statements have been derived from, and should be read in conjunction with, (i) the historical consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes of ABVC, as included in ABVC’s transition report filed on Form 10-KT for the three months ended December 31, 2017 on April 13, 2018, (ii) the historical consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes of ABVC, as included in ABVC’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2017 filed with the SEC on January 16, 2018 and (iii) the historical financial statements and accompanying notes of BioLite and BioKey, as included in this prospectus report.

  

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UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED COMBINED BALANCE SHEET

AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2017

  

                      Pro Forma         Pro Forma  
    ABVC     BioKey     BioLite     Adjustment     Note   Combined  
ASSETS                                  
Current Assets                                  
Cash and cash equivalents   $ 93,332     $ 1,225,397     $ 256,925                 $ 1,575,654  
Accounts receivable, net     -       59,080       -                   59,080  
Accounts receivable - related parties, net     -       134,312       3,475                   137,787  
Receivable from collaboration partners – related parties     2,550,000       -       -                   2,550,000  
Due from related parties     -       -       153,953       (109,220 )   {f}     44,733  
Inventory     -       -       199,708                   199,708  
Prepaid expense and other current assets     -       -       146,912                   146,912  
Total Current Assets     2,643,332       1,418,789       760,973       (109,220 )         4,713,874  
                                             
Property and equipment, net     -       37,600       570,576                   608,176  
Goodwill, net                             52,728,835     {e}     52,728,835  
Long-term investments     -       -       4,185,969                   4,185,969  
Deferred tax assets     -       -       1,017,897                   1,017,897  
Security Deposits     -       10,440       68,876                   79,316  
Total Assets   $ 2,643,332     $ 1,466,829     $ 6,604,291     $ 52,619,615         $ 63,334,067  
                                             
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY                                            
Current Liabilities                                            
Short-term bank loan     -       -       927,800                   927,800  
Long-term bank loan - current portion     -       -       40,203                   40,203  
Notes payable     -       -       202,429                   202,429  
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities     170,927       73,957       527,500                   772,384  
Due to related parties     4,229,320       5,800       2,390,498       (109,220 )   {f}     6,516,398  
Total Current Liabilities     4,400,247       79,757       4,088,430       (109,220 )         8,459,214  
                                             
Long-term bank loan     -       -       55,690                   55,690  
Tenant security deposit     -       2,880       -                   2,880  
Total Liabilities     4,400,247       82,637       4,144,120       (109,220 )         8,517,784  
                                             
Equity                                            
Preferred Stock     -       18,633,097       -       (18,633,097 )   {c}     -  
Common Stock     213,747       541,793       4,121       (4,121 )   {a}     317,376  
                              74,998     {a}        
                              (541,793 )   {b}        
                              6,498     {b}        
                              22,133     {c}        
Additional paid-in capital     13,805,936       296,465       10,862,995       (70,877 )   {a}     68,682,449  
                              (296,465 )   {b}        
                              54,084,395     {e}        
                              (10,000,000 )   {g}        
Accumulated deficit     (15,776,598 )     (18,087,163 )     (9,971,033 )     18,087,163     {b}     (6,765,087 )
                              8,982,544     {a}        
                              10,000,000     {g}        
Other comprehensive income     -       -       757,327       117,457      {a}     874,784  
Treasury Stock     -       -       -       (6,750,000 )   {g}     (9,100,000 )
                              (2,350,000 )   {h}        
Total Stockholders’ deficit     (1,756,915 )     1,384,192       1,653,410       52,728,835           54,009,522  
Noncontrolling Interest     -       -       806,761                   806,761  
Total Equity     (1,756,915 )     1,384,192       2,460,171       52,728,835           54,816,283  
                                             
Total Liabilities and Equity   $ 2,643,332     $ 1,466,829     $ 6,604,291     $ 52,619,615         $ 63,334,067  

 

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UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

FOR THE TWELVE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2017

 

                      Pro Forma         Pro Forma      
    ABVC     BioKey     BioLite     Adjustment     Note   Combined      
                                       
Revenues   $ -     $ 983,218     $ 3,196                 $ 986,414      
                                                 
Cost of revenues     -       17,312       2,249                   19,561      
                                                 
Gross profit     -       965,906       947                   966,853      
                                                 
Operating expenses                                                
Selling, general and administrative expenses     811,685       767,504       1,735,931                   3,315,120      
Research and development expenses     3,171,665       497,947       256,682                   3,926,294      
Stock based compensation     155,400       -       -                   155,400      
Total operating expenses     4,138,750       1,265,451       1,992,613                   7,396,814      
                                                 
Loss from operations     (4,138,750 )     (299,545 )     (1,991,666 )                 (6,429,961 )    
                                                 
Other income (expense)                                                
Interest income     180       6,742       7,207                   14,129      
Interest expense     (103,460 )             (222,060 )                 (325,520 )    
Rental income                     11,814                   11,814      
Investment loss                     (34,139 )                 (34,139 )    
Gain/Loss on foreign exchange changes                     (409,170 )                 (409,170 )    
Gain/Loss on investment in equity securities                     (4,443,876 )     4,313,725           (130,151 )    
Other income (expense)     -       459       51,574                   52,033      
Total other income (expenses)     (103,280 )     7,201       (5,038,650 )     4,313,725           (821,044 )    
                                                 
Loss before provision for income tax     (4,242,030 )     (292,344 )     (7,030,316 )     4,313,725           (7,250,965 )    
                                                 
Provision for income tax (benefit)     830       800       (360,395 )                 (358,765 )    
                                                 
Net loss     (4,242,860 )     (293,144 )     (6,669,921 )     4,313,725           (6,892,200 )    
                                                 
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests     -       -       (1,621,650 )                 (1,621,650 )    
                                                 
Net loss attributable to ABVC and subsidiaries     (4,242,860 )     (293,144 )     (5,048,271 )     4,313,725           (5,270,550 )    
Foreign currency translation adjustment     -       -       695,573                   695,573      
Comprehensive Income (Loss)   $ (4,242,860 )   $ (293,144 )   $ (4,352,698 )     4,313,725         $ (4,574,977 )    
                                                 
Net loss per share attributable to Common Stockholders                                                
Basic and diluted   $ (0.02 )                               $ (0.02 )    
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding                                                
Basic and diluted     213,386,031                                   312,419,426     {d}

 

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Notes to the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Combined Financial Statements
For the Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2017

 

1. Basis of Presentation

 

The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated combined balance sheet as of December 31, 2017 is based on the audited consolidated balance sheet of ABVC, the audited balance sheet of BioLite, and the audited balance sheet of BioKey as if the Merger had occurred on December 31, 2017.

 

On February 14, 2018, the Board of Directors of ABVC approved a change in the Company’s fiscal year from September 30 to December 31, effective immediately. As a result of this change, on April 13, 2018, the Company filed a Transition Report on Form 10-K for the three-month period ended December 31, 2017. After a change in fiscal year end in which the transition report has been filed on Form 10-K on April 13, 2018, ABVC determined to present pro forma information for the transition period and most recent fiscal year (and interim period). Because the transition period is only three months, the period from January 1 to September 30, 2017 is added to the transition period to comply with S-X Rule 3-06.

 

As such, the unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated combined statement of operations for the twelve months ended December 31, 2017 is based on the audited statement of operations of ABVC for the twelve months ended December 31, 2017, the audited historical statement of operations of BioLite for the twelve months ended December 31, 2017, and the audited historical statement of operations of BioKey for the twelve months ended December 31, 2017, as if the Merger had occurred on January 1, 2017.

 

BioLite and the Company are related parties because the two companies are under common control by Dr. Tsung-Shann Jiang.

 

2. Pro Forma Adjustments

 

The following adjustments were made in the preparation of the unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated combined balance sheet and unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated combined statements of operations:

 

{a} Reconciliation of ABVC Common Stock to be issued to BioLite shareholders:

 

BioLite Outstanding shares as of 12/31/2017   41,207,444 
Exchange of each BioLite share of Common Stock outstanding as of December 31, 2017, for 1.82 shares of ABVC Common Stock   1.82 
ABVC Common Stock to be issued to BioLite as a result of the Merger   74,997,548 
Par value $0.001 per share of ABVC  $74,998 

 

{b} ABVC Common Stock to be issued to BioKey shareholders in exchange of BioKey’s Common Stock outstanding:

 

BioKey Outstanding shares as of 12/31/2017   6,498,134 
Exchange of each BioKey share of Common Stock outstanding as of December 31, 2017, for one share of ABVC Common Stock   1 
ABVC Common Stock to be issued to BioKey as a result of the Merger   6,498,134 
Par value $0.001 per share of ABVC  $6,498 

 

{c} ABVC Common Stock to be issued to BioKey shareholders in exchange of BioKey’s preferred stock outstanding:

 

BioKey Outstanding shares as of 12/31/2017    
7,000,000 shares of Series A   7,000,000 
1,160,000 shares of Series A   1,160,000 
13,973,097 shares of Series C   13,973,097 
BioKey’s total shares of preferred stock outstanding as of 12/31/2017   22,133,097 
Exchange of each BioKey share of preferred stock outstanding as of December 31, 2017, for one share of ABVC Common Stock   1 
ABVC Common Stock to be issued to BioKey as a result of the Merger   22,133,097 
Par value $0.001 per share of ABVC  $22,133 

 

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{d} Common Stock outstanding as of December 31, 2017 following the Merger:

 

ABVC Common Stock issued as of December 31, 2017   213,746,647 
ABVC Common Stock held by BioLite pursuant to the BioLite Collaborative Agreement (see Note {g})   (3,487,500)
ABVC Common Stock held by BioLite for cash issuance (see Note {h})   (1,468,750)
ABVC Common Stock to be issued to BioLite as a result of the Merger   74,997,548 
ABVC Common Stock to be issued to BioKey as a result of the Merger   28,631,231 
Total Common Stock of the combined company outstanding following the Merger   312,419,176 

  

{e} Unless otherwise noted, adjustments to reflect the elimination of BioKey’s total equity, the estimated value of consideration to be paid in the Merger and to adjust, where required, the historical carrying values of BioKey’s assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2017 to the preliminary estimated fair value, in accordance with the acquisition method of accounting. The preliminary valuations were determined as of and, where applicable, are based on the bid-and-ask share price of ABVC Common Stock on the final day of trading, May 23, 2018 The fair value of the consideration given and assets and liabilities acquired will be determined based on the underlying fair values as of the May 23, 2018.

 

Purchase consideration:    
Common Stock (1)  $54,113,027 
Estimated Fair Value of Assets Acquired:     
Cash and cash equivalents  $1,225,397 
Accounts Receivable   59,080 
Accounts Receivable - related parties   134,312 
Property and equipment   37,600 
Security Deposits   10,440 
Total assets acquired   1,466,829 
Estimated Fair Value of Liabilities Assumed:     
Accounts payable   5,396 
Due to shareholders   5,800 
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities   57,576 
Advance from customers   10,985 
Tenant security deposit   2,880 
Total liabilities assumed   82,637 
Total net assets acquired   1,384,192 
Goodwill as a result of the Merger  $52,728,835 

 

(1) 28,631,231 shares of ABVC Common Stock to be issued to BioKey in connection with the Merger. Those shares were valued at $1.89 per share, the closing share price of ABVC on May 23, 2018.

  

{f} As of December 31, 2017, ABVC had $109,220 due to BioLite.

  

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{g} Collaborative agreement with BioLite Inc., a related party

  

On December 29, 2015, American BriVision Corporation (“BriVision”) entered into a collaborative agreement (the “BioLite Collaborative Agreement”) with BioLite, a related party, pursuant to which BioLite granted BriVision sole licensing rights for drug and therapeutic use of five products, including BLI-1005 CNS-Major Depressive Disorder, BLI-1008 CNS-Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, BLI-1401-1 Anti-Tumor Combination Therapy-Solid Tumor with Anti-PD-1, BLI-1401-2 Anti-Tumor Combination Therapy-Triple Negative Breast Cancer, and BLI-1501 Hematology-Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, in the U.S.A and Canada. Under the BioLite Collaborative Agreement, BriVision should pay a total of $100,000,000 in cash or stock of BriVision with equivalent value, according to the following schedule:

 

  upfront payment shall upon the signing of this BioLite Collaborative Agreement: 3.5% of total payment. After receiving upfront payment from BriVision, BioLite has to deliver all data to BriVision in one week.

 

  upon the first IND submission, BriVision shall pay, but no later than December 15, 2016: 6.5% of total payment. After receiving second payment from BriVision, BioLite has to deliver IND package to BriVision in one week.
     
  at the completion of first phase II clinical trial, BriVision shall pay, but no later than September 15, 2017: 15% of total payment. After receiving third payment from BriVision, BioLite has to deliver phase II clinical study report to BriVision in three months.
     
  upon the phase III IND submission, BriVision shall pay, but no later than December 15, 2018: 20% of total payment. After receiving forth payment from BriVision, BioLite has to deliver IND package to BriVision in one week.
     
  at the completion of phase III, BriVision shall pay, but no later than September 15, 2019:25% of total payment. After receiving fifth payment from BriVision, BioLite has to deliver phase III clinical study report to BriVision in three months.
     
  upon the NDA submission, BriVision shall pay, but no later than December 15, 2020, BriVision shall pay: 30% of total payment. After receiving sixth payment from BriVision, BioLite has to deliver NDA package to BriVision in one week. 

 

This BioLite Collaborative Agreement shall, once signed by both Parties, remain in effect for fifteen years as of the first commercial sales of the Product in the Territory and automatically renew for five more years unless either party gives the other party six month written notice of termination prior to the expiration date of the term.

 

Pursuant to the BioLite Collaborative Agreement, an upfront payment of $3,500,000 (the “Milestone Payment”), which is 3.5% of total payments due under the BioLite Collaborative Agreement, was to be paid by BriVision upon signing of that agreement. On May 6, 2016, BriVision and BioLite agreed to amend the BioLite Collaborative Agreement, through entry into the Milestone Payment Agreement, whereby BriVision agreed to pay the Milestone Payment to BioLite with $2,600,000 in cash and $900,000 in the form of newly issued shares of its Common Stock, at the price of $1.60 per share, for an aggregate number of 562,500 shares. The cash payment and shares issuance were completed in June 2016.

 

7

 

 

Pursuant to the BioLite Collaborative Agreement, the 6.5% of total payment, $6,500,000 shall be made upon the first IND submission which was submitted in March 2016. On February 2017, BriVision agreed to pay this amount to BioLite with $650,000 in cash and $5,850,000 in the form of newly issued shares of its Common Stock, at the price of $2.0 per share, for an aggregate number of 2,925,000 shares. The cash payment and shares issuance were completed in February 2017.

 

Pursuant to the BioLite Collaborative Agreement, the 15% of total payment, $15,000,000 shall be made at the completion of first phase II clinical trial. As of December 31, 2017, the first phase II clinical trial research has not completed yet.

 

The aggregate Common Stock shares of American BriVision Corporation issued to BioLite pursuant to the BioLite Collaborative Agreement was 3,487,500 shares, the value of which was $6,750,000. The unaudited pro forma adjustments were made as if the Merger occurred on December 31, 2017. As such, these Common Stock shares of ABVC held by BioLite shall be treated not be treated as outstanding shares, and shall be reflected as treasury shares.

 

American BriVision Corporation determined to fully expense the entire amount of $10,000,000 according to ASC 730-10-25-1. The entire amount is fully expensed as research and development expense during the twelve months ended December 31, 2016.

 

During the year ended December 31, 2017, BioLite recognized loss on investment in ABVC’s equity securities of $4,313,725. The amount has been eliminated in the pro forma condensed consolidated statement of operations.

 

{h} On August 26, 2016, ABVC issued 1,468,750 shares of Common Stock, par value $0.001 to BioLite pursuant to a certain Stock Purchase Agreement dated August 26, 2016. The purchase price per share of the Offering is $1.60. The net proceeds to the Company from the Offering are approximately $2,350,000.  The unaudited pro forma adjustments were made as if the Merger occurred on December 31, 2017. As such, these Common Stock shares of ABVC held by BioLite shall be treated not be treated as outstanding shares, and shall be reflected as treasury shares.

 

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AMERICAN BRIVISION (HOLDING) CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED COMBINED

PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2018

 

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED COMBINED BALANCE SHEET

AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2018

 

               Pro Forma      Pro Forma 
   ABVC   BioKey   BioLite   Adjustment   Note  Combined 
ASSETS                       
Current Assets                       
Cash and cash equivalents  $4,389   $733,843   $183,353           $921,585 
Accounts receivable, net        83,479    2,050            85,529 
Accounts receivable - related parties, net   2,550,000    142,225    656            142,881 
Receivable from collaboration partners – related parties                          2,550,000 
Due from related parties   40,000         129,567    (22,009)  {f}   147,558 
Inventory             183,065            183,065 
Prepaid expense and other current assets             185,252            185,252 
Total Current Assets   2,594,389    959,547    683,943    (22,009)      4,215,870 
Property and equipment, net        64,375    522,067            586,442 
Goodwill, net                  55,200,837   {e}   55,200,837 
Long-term investments             3,316,878            3,316,878 
Deferred tax assets             1,227,334            1,227,334 
Security Deposits        10,440    47,280            57,720 
Total Assets  $2,594,389   $1,034,362   $5,797,502   $55,178,828      $64,605,081 
                             
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY                            
Current Liabilities                            
Short-term bank loan             656,000            656,000 
Long-term bank loan - current portion             39,737            39,737 
Notes payable             497,248            497,248 
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities   436,828    84,980    785,057            1,306,865 
Due to related parties   4,041,703         2,757,064    (21,603)  {f}   6,777,164 
Total Current Liabilities   4,478,531    84,980    4,735,106    (21,603)      9,277,014 
                             
Long-term bank loan             25,092            25,092 
Tenant security deposit        2,880                 2,880 
Convertible notes payable   300,000                      300,000 
Convertible notes payable - related parties   250,000                      250,000 
Accrued interest   14,567                      14,567 
                             
Total Liabilities   5,043,098    87,860    4,760,198    (21,603)      9,869,553 
Equity                            
Preferred stock        18,633,097         (18,633,097)  {c}     
Common stock   213,927    771,793    4,121    (4,121)  {a}   318,476 
                   74,998   {a}     
                   (771,793)  {b}     
                   7,418   {b}     
                   22,133   {c}     
Additional paid-in capital   13,909,157    82,265    10,862,995    (70,877)  {a}   70,819,063 
                   (82,265)  {e}     
                   56,117,788   {e}     
                   (10,000,000)  {g}     
Accumulated deficit   (16,571,793)   (18,540,653)   (10,980,204)   18,540,653   {e}   (8,438,433)
                   6,817,848   {g}     
                   2,295,716   {h}     
                   10,000,000   {g}     
Other comprehensive income             676,227    (13,970)  {f,g}   662,257 
Treasury stock                  (6,750,000)  {g}   (9,100,000)
                   (2,350,000)  {h}     
Total Stockholders’ deficit   (2,448,709)   946,502    563,139    55,200,431       54,261,363 
Noncontrolling interest             474,165            474,165 
Total Equity   (2,448,709)   946,502    1,037,304    55,200,431       54,261,363 
Total Liabilities and Equity  $2,594,389   $1,034,362   $5,797,502   $55,178,828      $64,605,081 

  

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UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2018

 

                      Pro Forma         Pro Forma      
    ABVC     BioKey     BioLite     Adjustment     Note   Combined      
                                       
Revenues   $ 0     $ 382,097     $ 3,976                     $ 386,073      
                                                 
Cost of revenues             3,215       2,856                   6,071      
                                                 
Gross profit             378,882       1,120                   380,002      
                                                 
Operating expenses                                                
Selling, general and administrative expenses     520,256       498,396       693,057                   1,711,709      
Research and development expenses     135,006       337,810       224,316                   697,132      
Stock based compensation     23,401                                   23,401      
Total operating expenses     678,663       836,206       917,373                   2,432,242      
                                                 
Loss from operations     (678,663 )     (457,324 )     (916,253 )                 (2,052,240 )    
                                                 
Other income (expense)                                                
Interest income             4,144       3,761                   7,905      
Interest expense     (114,682 )             (231,300 )                 (345,982 )    
Rental income                     8,997                   8,997      
Investment loss                     (287,513 )                 (287,513 )    
Gain/Loss on foreign exchange  changes                     7,403                   7,403      
Gain/Loss on investment in equity securities                     (164,649 )                 (164,649 )    
Other income (expense)             490       (4,305 )                 (3,815 )    
Total other income (expenses)     (114,682 )     4,634       (667,606 )                 (777,654 )    
                                                 
Loss before provision for income tax     (793,682 )     (452,690 )     (1,583,859 )                 (2,829,894 )    
                                                 
Provision for income tax (benefit)     1,850       800       (242,092 )                 (239,442 )    
                                                 
Net loss     (795,195 )     (453,490 )     (1,341,767 )                 (2,590,452 )    
                                                 
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests                     (332,596 )                 (332,596 )    
                                                 
Net loss attributable to ABVC and subsidiaries     (795,195 )     (453,490 )     (1,009,171 )                 (2,257,856 )    
Foreign currency translation adjustment                     (81,100 )                 (81,100 )    
Comprehensive Income (Loss)   $ (795,195 )   $ (453,490 )   $ (1,090,271 )               $ (2,338,956 )    
                                                 
Net loss per share attributable to common stockholders                                                
Basic and diluted   $ (0.00 )                               $ (0.01 )    
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding                                                
Basic and diluted     213,869,286                                   312,639,004     {d}

 

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Notes to the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Combined Financial Statements

 

1. Basis of Presentation

 

The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated combined balance sheet as of September 30, 2018 is based on the unaudited consolidated balance sheet of ABVC, the unaudited consolidated balance sheet of BioLite, and the unaudited balance sheet of BioKey as if the Merger had occurred on September 30, 2018.

 

The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated combined statement of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 is based on the unaudited consolidated statement of operations of ABVC for the nine months ended September 30, 2018, the unaudited consolidated statement of operations of BioLite for the nine months ended September 30, 2018, and the unaudited statement of operations of BioKey for the nine months ended September 30, 2018, as if the Merger had occurred on January 1, 2018.

 

On February 14, 2018, the Board of Directors of ABVC approved a change in the Company’s fiscal year from September 30 to December 31, effective immediately. As a result of this change, on April 13, 2018, the Company filed a Transition Report on Form 10-K for the three-month period ended December 31, 2017. After a change in fiscal year end in which the transition report has been filed on Form 10-K on April 13, 2018, ABVC determined to present pro forma information for the transition period and most recent fiscal year (and interim period). Because the transition period is only three months, the period from January 1 to September 30, 2017 is added to the transition period to comply with S-X Rule 3-06.

 

As such, the unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated combined statement of operations for the twelve months ended December 31, 2017 is based on the audited consolidated statement of operations of ABVC for the twelve months ended December 31, 2017, the audited consolidated statement of operations of BioLite for the twelve months ended December 31, 2017, and the audited statement of operations of BioKey for the twelve months ended December 31, 2017, as if the Merger had occurred on January 1, 2017.

 

BioLite and the Company are related parties because the two companies are under common control by Dr. Tsung-Shann Jiang.

  

2. Pro Forma Adjustments

 

The following adjustments were made in the preparation of the unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated combined balance sheet and unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated combined statements of operations:

 

{a} Reconciliation of ABVC common stock to be issued to BioLite shareholders:

 

BioLite Outstanding shares as of September 30, 2018   41,207,444 
Exchange of each BioLite share of common stock outstanding as of September 30, 2018, for 1.82 shares of ABVC common stock   1.82 
ABVC common stock to be issued to BioLite as a result of the Merger   74,997,548 
Par value $0.001 per share of ABVC  $74,998 

  

{b} ABVC common stock to be issued to BioKey shareholders in exchange of BioKey’s common stock outstanding:

 

BioKey Outstanding shares as of September 30, 2018   7,418,134 
Exchange of each BioKey share of common stock outstanding as of September 30, 2018, for one share of ABVC common stock   1 
ABVC common stock to be issued to BioKey as a result of the Merger   7,418,134 
Par value $0.001 per share of ABVC  $7,418 

  

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{c} ABVC common stock to be issued to BioKey shareholders in exchange of BioKey’s preferred stock outstanding:

 

BioKey Outstanding shares as of September 30, 2018    
7,000,000 shares of Series A   7,000,000 
1,160,000 shares of Series A   1,160,000 
13,973,097 shares of Series C   13,973,097 
BioKey’s total shares of preferred stock outstanding as of September 30, 2018   22,133,097 
Exchange of each BioKey share of preferred stock outstanding as of September 30, 2018, for one share of ABVC common stock   1 
ABVC common stock to be issued to BioKey as a result of the Merger   22,133,097 
Par value $0.001 per share of ABVC  $22,133 

 

{d} Common stock outstanding as of September 30, 2018 following the Merger:

 

ABVC common stock issued as of September 30, 2018   213,926,475 
ABVC common stock held by BioLite pursuant to the BioLite Collaborative Agreement (see Note {g})   (3,487,500)
ABVC common stock held by BioLite for cash issuance (see Note {h})   (1,468,750)
ABVC common stock to be issued to BioLite as a result of the Merger   74,997,548 
ABVC common stock to be issued to BioKey as a result of the Merger   29,551,231 
Total common stock of the combined company outstanding following the Merger   313,519,004 

  

{e} Unless otherwise noted, adjustments to reflect the elimination of BioKey’s total equity, the estimated value of consideration to be paid in the Merger and to adjust, where required, the historical book values of BioKey’s assets and liabilities as of Sept 30, 2018 to the preliminary estimated fair value, in accordance with the acquisition method of accounting. The preliminary valuations were determined as of  and, where applicable, are based on the bid-and-ask share price of ABVC common stock on the final day of trading, July 6, 2018 The fair value of the consideration given and assets and liabilities acquired will be determined based on the underlying fair values as of the July 6, 2018.

  

Purchase consideration:      
Common stock (1)   $ 56,147,339  
Estimated Fair Value of Assets Acquired:        
Cash and cash equivalents   $ 733,843  
Accounts receivable     83,479  
Accounts receivable - related parties     142,225  
Property and equipment     64,375  
Security deposits     10,440  
Total assets acquired   $ 1,034,362  
Estimated Fair Value of Liabilities Assumed:        
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities   $ 84,980  
Tenant security deposit     2,880  
Total liabilities assumed   $ 87,860  
Total net assets acquired   $ 946,502  
Goodwill as a result of the Merger   $ 55,200,837  

 

(1) 29,551,231 shares of ABVC common stock to be issued to BioKey in connection with the Merger. Those shares were valued at $1.90 per share, the closing share price of ABVC on July 6, 2018.

 

{f} As of September 30, 2018, BioLite had $22,009 due from ABVC; and ABVC had $21,603 due to BioLite. The difference was mainly due to the translation adjustment, which would be reflected in accumulated other comprehensive income in equity section.

  

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{g} Collaborative agreement with BioLite Inc., a related party

 

On December 29, 2015, American BriVision Corporation (“BriVision”) entered into a collaborative agreement (the “BioLite Collaborative Agreement”) with BioLite, a related party, pursuant to which BioLite granted BriVision sole licensing rights for drug and therapeutic use of five products, including BLI-1005 CNS-Major Depressive Disorder, BLI-1008 CNS-Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, BLI-1401-1 Anti-Tumor Combination Therapy-Solid Tumor with Anti-PD-1, BLI-1401-2 Anti-Tumor Combination Therapy-Triple Negative Breast Cancer, and BLI-1501 Hematology-Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, in the U.S.A and Canada. Under the BioLite Collaborative Agreement, BriVision should pay a total of $100,000,000 in cash or stock of BriVision with equivalent value, according to the following schedule:

 

  ●  upfront payment shall upon the signing of this BioLite Collaborative Agreement: 3.5% of total payment. After receiving upfront payment from BriVision, BioLite has to deliver all data to BriVision in one week.

 

  upon the first IND submission, BriVision shall pay, but no later than December 15, 2016: 6.5% of total payment. After receiving second payment from BriVision, BioLite has to deliver IND package to BriVision in one week.
     
  at the completion of first phase II clinical trial, BriVision shall pay, but no later than September 15, 2017: 15% of total payment. After receiving third payment from BriVision, BioLite has to deliver phase II clinical study report to BriVision in three months.
     
  upon the phase III IND submission, BriVision shall pay, but no later than December 15, 2018: 20% of total payment. After receiving forth payment from BriVision, BioLite has to deliver IND package to BriVision in one week.
     
  at the completion of phase III, BriVision shall pay, but no later than September 15, 2019:25% of total payment. After receiving fifth payment from BriVision, BioLite has to deliver phase III clinical study report to BriVision in three months.
     
  upon the NDA submission, BriVision shall pay, but no later than December 15, 2020, BriVision shall pay: 30% of total payment. After receiving sixth payment from BriVision, BioLite has to deliver NDA package to BriVision in one week. 

  

This BioLite Collaborative Agreement shall, once signed by both Parties, remain in effect for fifteen years as of the first commercial sales of the Product in the Territory and automatically renew for five more years unless either party gives the other party six month written notice of termination prior to the expiration date of the term.

 

Pursuant to the BioLite Collaborative Agreement, an upfront payment of $3,500,000 (the “Milestone Payment”), which is 3.5% of total payments due under the BioLite Collaborative Agreement, was to be paid by BriVision upon signing of that agreement. On May 6, 2016, BriVision and BioLite agreed to amend the BioLite Collaborative Agreement, through entry into the Milestone Payment Agreement, whereby BriVision agreed to pay the Milestone Payment to BioLite with $2,600,000 in cash and $900,000 in the form of newly issued shares of its common stock, at the price of $1.60 per share, for an aggregate number of 562,500 shares. The cash payment and shares issuance were completed in June 2016.

 

Pursuant to the BioLite Collaborative Agreement, the 6.5% of total payment, $6,500,000 shall be made upon the first IND submission which was submitted in March 2016. On February 2017, BriVision agreed to pay this amount to BioLite with $650,000 in cash and $5,850,000 in the form of newly issued shares of its common stock, at the price of $2.0 per share, for an aggregate number of 2,925,000 shares. The cash payment and shares issuance were completed in February 2017.

 

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Pursuant to the BioLite Collaborative Agreement, the 15% of total payment, $15,000,000 shall be made at the completion of first phase II clinical trial. As of September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, the first phase II clinical trial research has not completed yet.

 

The aggregate common stock shares of American BriVision Corporation issued to BioLite pursuant to the BioLite Collaborative Agreement was 3,487,500 shares, the value of which was $6,750,000. The unaudited pro forma adjustments were made as if the Merger occurred on September 30, 2018. As such, these common stock shares of ABVC held by BioLite shall not be treated as outstanding shares, and shall be reflected as treasury shares. The corresponding long-term investment of BioLite has been written off in full amount, included in the accumulated deficit as of September 30, 2018. Such amount has been eliminated in the pro forma condensed balance sheet. Investment loss recognized as a result of the write-off amounted to $4,313,725 for the twelve months ended December 31, 2017. Such amount has been eliminated in the pro forma condensed statement of operations.

 

American BriVision Corporation determined to fully expense the entire amount of $10,000,000 according to ASC 730-10-25-1. The entire amount is fully expensed as research and development expense during the twelve months ended December 31, 2016, included in the accumulated deficit of ABVC as of September 30, 2018. The aggregate amount of $10,000,000 was recorded and remained as additional paid-in capital on BioLite as of September 30, 2018. Such amount has been eliminated in the pro forma condensed balance sheet. 

  

  {h} On August 26, 2016, ABVC issued 1,468,750 shares of common stock, par value $0.001 to BioLite pursuant to a certain Stock Purchase Agreement dated August 26, 2016. The purchase price per share of the Offering is $1.60. The net proceeds to the Company from the Offering are approximately $2,350,000.  The unaudited pro forma adjustments were made as if the Merger occurred on September 30, 2018. As such, these common stock shares of ABVC held by BioLite shall be treated be treated as outstanding shares, and shall be reflected as treasury shares. The corresponding long-term investment of BioLite has been written off in full amount, included in the accumulated deficit as of September 30, 2018. Such amount has been eliminated in the pro forma condensed balance sheet.

 

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