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Basis of Presentation (Policies) | 3 Months Ended
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Apr. 29, 2023
Accounting Policies [Abstract] |
Segment Information | Segment Information The Company has two principal operating segments: its stores and its direct business. The Company considers its stores and direct operating segments to be similar in terms of economic characteristics, production processes and operations, and has therefore aggregated them into one reportable segment, retail segment, consistent with its omni-channel business approach.
Cash and Cash Equivalents | Cash and Cash Equivalents Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash in banks and short-term investments, which have a maturity of ninety days or less when acquired. Included in cash equivalents are credit card and debit card receivables from banks, which generally settle within two to four business days.
Short-Term Investments | Short-Term Investments Short-term investments consists of those investments that have a maturity date, when acquired, that is greater than three months and less than twelve months. These investments are classified as held-to-maturity and are carried at amortized cost, which approximates fair value due to the short period between purchase and maturity.
Concentration of Credit Risk | Concentration of Credit Risk Cash and cash equivalents include amounts due from third party financial institutions, which from time to time, may be in excess of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) insurance limits. The Company is potentially exposed to a concentration of credit risk when cash and cash equivalent deposits in these financial institutions are in excess of FDIC limits. The Company considers the credit risk associated with these financial instruments to be minimal as cash and cash equivalents are held by financial institutions with high credit ratings and it has not historically sustained any credit losses associated with its cash and cash equivalents balances. In addition, the Company's cash and cash equivalents include money market accounts with Citizens Bank, N.A. and investments in U.S. government-backed securities held with Fidelity Investments.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments | Fair Value of Financial Instruments ASC Topic 825, Financial Instruments, requires disclosure of the fair value of certain financial instruments. ASC Topic 820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures,” defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and enhances disclosures about fair value measurements. The valuation techniques utilized are based upon observable and unobservable inputs. Observable inputs reflect market data obtained from independent sources, while unobservable inputs reflect internal market assumptions. These two types of inputs create the following fair value hierarchy: Level 1 – Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. Level 2 – Observable inputs other than Level 1 prices such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the related assets or liabilities. Level 3 – Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of assets or liabilities. The Company utilizes observable market inputs (quoted market prices) when measuring fair value whenever possible. The carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued expenses approximate fair value because of the short maturity of these instruments. See Note 10 - Fair Value Measurement for information regarding the fair value of certain financial assets.
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) - ("AOCI") | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) - (“AOCI”) Other comprehensive income (loss) includes amounts related to foreign currency and pension plans and is reported in the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss). Other comprehensive income (loss) and reclassifications from AOCI for the three months ended April 29, 2023 and April 30, 2022, respectively, were as follows:
|  | April 29, 2023 |  |  | April 30, 2022 |
For the three months ended: |  | (in thousands) |
|  | Pension Plans |  |  | Foreign Currency |  |  | Total |  |  | Pension Plans |  |  | Foreign Currency |  |  | Total |
Balance at beginning of the quarter |  | $ | (4,928 | ) |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | (4,928 | ) |  | $ | (5,466 | ) |  | $ | (59 | ) |  | $ | (5,525 | )
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications, net of taxes |  |  | 6 |  |  |  | — |  |  |  | 6 |  |  |  | 79 |  |  |  | (4 | ) |  |  | 75 |
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income, net of taxes (1) |  |  | 43 |  |  |  | — |  |  |  | 43 |  |  |  | (12 | ) |  |  | — |  |  |  | (12 | )
Other comprehensive income (loss) for the period |  |  | 49 |  |  |  | — |  |  |  | 49 |  |  |  | 67 |  |  |  | (4 | ) |  |  | 63 |
Balance at end of quarter |  | $ | (4,879 | ) |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | (4,879 | ) |  | $ | (5,399 | ) |  | $ | (63 | ) |  | $ | (5,462 | )
(1) Includes the amortization of the unrecognized loss on pension plans, which was charged to “Selling, General and Administrative” Expense on the Consolidated Statements of Operations for all periods presented. The Company recognized expense of $58,000, or $43,000 net of taxes, for the three months ended April 29, 2023. For the three months ended April 30, 2022, the Company recognized income of $12,000, as a result of a change in amortization from average remaining future service to average remaining lifetime. There was no related tax effect for the three months ended April 30, 2022.
Stock-based Compensation | Stock-based Compensation All share-based payments, including grants of employee stock options and restricted stock, are recognized as an expense in the Consolidated Statements of Operations based on their fair values and vesting periods. The fair value of stock options is determined using the Black-Scholes valuation model and requires the input of subjective assumptions. These assumptions include estimating the length of time employees will retain their vested stock options before exercising them (the “expected term”), the estimated volatility of the Company’s common stock price over the expected term and the number of options that will ultimately not complete their vesting requirements (“forfeitures”). The Company reviews its valuation assumptions at each grant date and, as a result, is likely to change its valuation assumptions used to value employee stock-based awards granted in future periods. The values derived from using the Black-Scholes model are recognized as an expense over the vesting period, net of estimated forfeitures. The estimation of stock-based awards that will ultimately vest requires judgment. Actual results and future changes in estimates may differ from the Company’s current estimates. The fair value of each stock option grant is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model based on the assumptions in the table below as it relates to stock options granted during the first three months of fiscal 2023 and fiscal 2022.
|  | April 29, 2023 |  |  | April 30, 2022 |
Expected volatility |  | 86.3% - 92.1% |  |  | 109.0% - 123.0% |
Risk-free interest rate |  | 3.71%-4.42% |  |  | 2.52% - 2.60% |
Expected term |  | 2.5 yrs. |  |  | 2.5 - 3.5 yrs. |
Dividend rate |  |  | — |  |  |  | — |
Weighted average fair value of options granted |  | $ | 3.24 |  |  | $ | 3.38 |
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets | Impairment of Long-Lived Assets The Company reviews its long-lived assets for events or changes in circumstances that might indicate the carrying amount of the assets may not be recoverable. The Company’s judgment regarding the identification of impairment indicators is based on operational performance at the store level. Factors considered by the Company that could result in an impairment triggering event include significant changes in the use of assets, a current period operating or cash flow loss, underperformance of a store relative to historical or expected operating results, and an accumulation of costs significantly in excess of the amount originally expected for the construction of the long-lived store assets. The Company assesses the recoverability of the assets by determining whether the carrying value of such assets over their respective remaining lives can be recovered through projected undiscounted future cash flows. The model for undiscounted future cash flows includes assumptions, at the individual store level, with respect to expectations for future sales and gross margin rates as well as an estimate for occupancy costs used to estimate the fair value of the respective store’s operating lease right-of-use asset. The amount of impairment, if any, is measured based on projected discounted future cash flows using a discount rate reflecting the Company’s average cost of funds. There were no impairments or non-cash gains recognized in the first quarter of fiscal 2023. For the first quarter of fiscal 2022, the Company recognized a non-cash gain of $0.5 million. This non-cash gain related to the Company’s decision to close certain retail stores, which resulted in a revaluation of the existing lease liabilities. The portion of the gains that related to previously recorded impairment charges against the operating lease right-of-use asset were included as an offset to previously recorded asset impairment charges. Accordingly, for the first quarter of fiscal 2022, $0.4 million was included as an offset to asset impairment charges. The remaining gain was included as a reduction of store occupancy costs.
Leases | Leases The Company determines if an arrangement contains a lease at the inception of a contract. Right-of-use assets represent the Company’s right to use an underlying asset for the lease term and lease liabilities represent the Company’s obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. Right-of-use (“ROU”) assets and lease liabilities are recognized at the commencement date based on the present value of the remaining future minimum lease payments, initial direct costs and any lease incentives are included in the value of those right-of use assets. As the interest rate implicit in the Company’s leases is not readily determinable, the Company utilizes its incremental borrowing rate, based on information available at the lease measurement date, to determine the present value of future payments. The Company elected the lessee non-lease component separation practical expedient, which permits the Company to not separate non-lease components from the lease components to which they relate. The Company also made an accounting policy election that the recognition requirement of ASC 842 will not be applied to certain, if any, non-store leases, with a term of 12 months or less, recognizing those lease payments on a straight-line basis over the lease term. At April 29, 2023, the Company had no short-term leases. The Company’s store leases typically contain options that permit renewals for additional periods of up to five years each. In general, for store leases with an initial term of 10 years or more, the options to extend are not considered reasonably certain at lease commencement. For store leases with an initial term of 5 years, the Company evaluates each lease independently and, when the Company considers it reasonably certain that it will exercise an option to extend, the associated payment of that option will be included in the measurement of the right-of-use asset and lease liability. Renewal options are not included in the lease term for automobile and equipment leases because they are not considered reasonably certain of being exercised at lease commencement. Renewal options were not considered for the Company’s corporate headquarters and distribution center lease, which was entered into in 2006 and was for an initial 20-year term. At the end of the initial term, the Company will have the opportunity to extend this lease for six additional successive periods of five years. For store leases, the Company accounts for lease components and non-lease components as a single lease component. Certain store leases may require additional payments based on sales volume, as well as reimbursement for real estate taxes, common area maintenance and insurance, and are expensed as incurred as variable lease costs. Other store leases contain one periodic fixed lease payment that includes real estate taxes, common area maintenance and insurance. These fixed payments are considered part of the lease payment and included in the right-of-use assets and lease liabilities. Tenant allowances are included as an offset to the right-of-use asset and amortized as reductions to rent expense over the associated lease term. See Note 4, "Leases" for additional information.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements | Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements - Adopted In September 2022, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") 2022-04, Liabilities – Supplier Finance Programs, which is intended to enhance the transparency surrounding the use of supplier finance programs in connection with the purchase of goods and services. The guidance requires companies that use supplier finance programs to make annual disclosures about the program’s key terms, the balance sheet presentation of related amounts, the confirmed amount outstanding at the end of the period and associated rollforward information. The new standard does not affect the recognition, measurement, or financial statement presentation of supplier finance program obligations. ASU 2022-04 was adopted in the first quarter of fiscal 2023, with the exception of the rollforward information, which is not effective until fiscal 2024. The adoption of ASU 2022-04 did not have a material effect on the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements as the Company does not participate in supplier finance programs. Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements - Not Yet Adopted There were no other new accounting pronouncements, issued or effective during the first three months of fiscal 2023, which had or are expected to have a significant impact on the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements.

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