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Note 11 - Segment and Geographical Information (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Feb. 28, 2018
Notes Tables  
Reconciliation of Revenue from Segments to Consolidated [Table Text Block]
    Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended
    February 28,
2018
  February 28,
2017
  February 28,
2018
  February 28,
2017
ZERUST® net sales   $
10,191,459
    $
7,228,027
    $
19,719,196
    $
15,312,705
 
Natur-Tec® net sales    
2,022,516
     
1,514,876
     
4,037,817
     
3,132,221
 
Total net sales   $
12,213,975
    $
8,742,903
    $
23,757,013
    $
18,444,926
 
Reconciliation of Cost of Goods Sold from Segments to Consolidated [Table Text Block]
    Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended
   
 
February 28,
2018
  % of
Segment
Sales*
 
 
February 28,
2017
  % of
Segment
Sales*
 
 
February 28,
2018
  % of
Segment
Sales*
 
 
February 28,
2017
  % of
Segment
Sales*
Direct cost of goods sold                                
ZERUST®   $
6,005,262
     
58.9
%   $
4,254,524
     
58.9
%   $
11,809,242
     
59.9
%   $
8,954,061
     
58.5
%
Natur-Tec®    
1,447,240
     
71.6
%    
1,068,231
     
70.5
%    
2,926,439
     
72.5
%    
2,281,399
     
72.8
%
Indirect cost of goods sold    
560,334
     
     
547,431
     
     
1,165,625
     
     
1,247,492
     
 
Total net cost of goods sold   $
8,012,836
     
 
    $
5,870,186
     
 
    $
15,901,306
     
 
    $
12,482,952
     
 
 
Schedule of Revenue from External Customers Attributed to Foreign Countries by Geographic Area [Table Text Block]
    Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended
    February 28,
2018
  February 28,
2017
  February 28,
2018
  February 28,
2017
Inside the U.S.A. to unaffiliated customers   $
6,079,835
    $
5,245,092
    $
12,336,040
    $
10,395,832
 
Outside the U.S.A to:                                
Joint ventures in which the Company is shareholder directly and indirectly    
814,122
     
433,317
     
1,321,753
     
1,253,375
 
Unaffiliated customers    
5,320,018
     
3,064,494
     
10,099,220
     
6,795,719
 
    $
12,213,975
    $
8,742,903
    $
23,757,013
    $
18,444,926
 
Schedule of Revenue from External Customers and Long-Lived Assets, by Geographical Areas [Table Text Block]
   
At
February 28, 2018
 
At
August 31, 2017
 
China   $
222,089
    $
228,458
   
Brazil    
49,748
     
54,646
   
Germany    
13,813
     
14,171
   
India    
13,186
     
14,712
   
United States    
6,857,110
     
7,047,675
   
Total property and equipment   $
7,155,946
    $
7,359,662
   
Revenue from External Customers by Geographic Areas [Table Text Block]
    Six Months Ended  
    February 28, 2018   February 28, 2017  
China   $
6,106,942
    $
3,296,299
   
Brazil    
1,456,456
     
1,118,166
   
India    
1,078,294
     
733,581
   
Germany    
244,802
     
217,496
   
Other    
1,363,151
     
1,531,759
   
United States    
13,507,368
     
11,547,625
   
Total net sales   $
23,757,013
    $
18,444,926
   
Fees for Services Provided to Joint Ventures [Member]  
Notes Tables  
Reconciliation of Revenue from Segments to Consolidated [Table Text Block]
    Three Months Ended
    February 28,
2018
  % of Total Fees
for Services
Provided to
Joint Ventures
  February 28,
2017
  % of Total Fees for
Services Provided
to Joint Ventures
Germany   $
236,700
     
14.7
%   $
199,509
     
16.8
%
Poland    
207,038
     
12.9
%    
153,453
     
13.0
%
Japan    
172,032
     
10.7
%    
145,722
     
12.3
%
Sweden    
165,165
     
10.3
%    
77,464
     
6.5
%
India    
138,437
     
8.6
%    
74,196
     
6.3
%
France    
130,323
     
8.1
%    
83,112
     
7.0
%
Thailand    
111,779
     
6.9
%    
87,627
     
7.4
%
Korea    
99,574
     
6.2
%    
86,103
     
7.3
%
Czech Republic    
98,726
     
6.1
%    
73,286
     
6.2
%
United Kingdom    
82,432
     
5.1
%    
53,241
     
4.5
%
Finland    
76,546
     
4.8
%    
66,946
     
5.7
%
Other    
90,138
     
5.6
%    
83,369
     
7.0
%
    $
1,608,890
     
100.0
%   $
1,184,028
     
100.0
%
    Six Months Ended
    February 28,
2018
  % of Total Fees
for Services
Provided to
Joint Ventures
  February 28,
2017
  % of Total Fees
for Services
Provided to
Joint Ventures
Germany   $
456,574
     
14.7
%   $
402,509
     
16.1
%
Poland    
413,114
     
13.3
%    
302,657
     
12.1
%
Japan    
346,077
     
11.1
%    
291,759
     
11.7
%
Sweden    
293,119
     
9.4
%    
164,525
     
6.6
%
France    
269,964
     
8.7
%    
180,785
     
7.2
%
India    
225,200
     
7.2
%    
138,731
     
5.6
%
Thailand    
214,311
     
6.9
%    
235,081
     
9.4
%
United Kingdom    
194,207
     
6.2
%    
139,372
     
5.6
%
Korea    
183,062
     
5.9
%    
191,481
     
7.6
%
Czech Republic    
182,951
     
5.8
%    
144,114
     
5.8
%
Finland    
166,172
     
5.3
%    
143,282
     
5.7
%
Other    
171,281
     
5.5
%    
165,323
     
6.6
%
    $
3,116,032
     
100.0
%   $
2,499,619
     
100.0
%