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Note 11 - Segment and Geographic Information (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Feb. 28, 2019
Notes Tables  
Reconciliation of Revenue from Segments to Consolidated [Table Text Block]
    Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended
    February 28, 2019   February 28, 2018   February 28, 2019   February 28, 2018
ZERUST® net sales   $
9,108,395
    $
10,191,459
    $
19,173,569
    $
19,719,196
 
Natur-Tec® net sales    
4,207,009
     
2,022,516
     
8,235,887
     
4,037,817
 
Total net sales   $
13,315,404
    $
12,213,975
    $
27,409,456
    $
23,757,013
 
Reconciliation of Cost of Goods Sold from Segments to Consolidated [Table Text Block]
    Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended
    February 28, 2019   % of Segment Sales*   February 28, 2018   % of Segment Sales*  
 
February 28, 2019
  % of Segment Sales*  
 
February 28, 2018
  % of Segment Sales*
Direct cost of goods sold                                
ZERUST®   $
5,249,617
     
57.6
%   $
6,005,262
     
58.9
%   $
10,871,316
     
56.7
%   $
11,809,242
     
59.9
%
Natur-Tec®    
3,354,693
     
79.7
%    
1,447,240
     
71.6
%    
6,510,768
     
79.1
%    
2,926,439
     
72.5
%
Indirect cost of goods sold    
679,789
     
     
560,334
     
     
1,363,152
     
     
1,165,625
     
 
Total net cost of goods sold   $
9,284,099
     
 
    $
8,012,836
     
 
    $
18,745,236
     
 
    $
15,901,306
     
 
 
Schedule of Revenue from External Customers Attributed to Foreign Countries by Geographic Area [Table Text Block]
    Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended
    February 28, 2019   February 28, 2018   February 28, 2019   February 28, 2018
Inside the U.S.A. to unaffiliated customers   $
6,467,940
    $
6,079,835
    $
13,391,874
    $
12,336,040
 
Outside the U.S.A. to:                                
Joint ventures in which the Company is a shareholder directly and indirectly    
708,955
     
814,122
     
1,192,142
     
1,321,753
 
Unaffiliated customers    
6,138,509
     
5,320,018
     
12,825,440
     
10,099,220
 
    $
13,315,404
    $
12,213,975
    $
27,409,456
    $
23,757,013
 
Schedule of Revenue from External Customers and Long-Lived Assets, by Geographical Areas [Table Text Block]
   
At
February 28, 2019
 
At
August 31, 2018
China   $
210,031
    $
205,490
 
Brazil    
124,008
     
71,677
 
India    
47,852
     
22,220
 
Other    
11,502
     
7,058
 
United States    
6,836,005
     
6,862,381
 
Total property and equipment   $
7,229,398
    $
7,168,826
 
Revenue from External Customers by Geographic Areas [Table Text Block]
    Six Months Ended
    February 28, 2019   February 28, 2018
China   $
6,173,259
    $
6,106,942
 
Brazil    
1,551,595
     
1,456,456
 
India    
3,875,790
     
1,078,294
 
Other    
2,416,938
     
1,607,953
 
United States    
13,391,874
     
13,507,368
 
Total net sales   $
27,409,456
    $
23,757,013
 
Fees for Services Provided to Joint Ventures [Member]  
Notes Tables  
Reconciliation of Revenue from Segments to Consolidated [Table Text Block]
    Three Months Ended
    February 28,
2019
  % of Total Fees for Services Provided to Joint Ventures   February 28,
2018
  % of Total Fees for Services Provided to Joint Ventures
Germany   $
215,337
     
15.0
%   $
236,700
     
14.7
%
Poland    
188,529
     
13.1
%    
207,038
     
12.9
%
Japan    
167,496
     
11.7
%    
172,032
     
10.7
%
Sweden    
149,750
     
10.4
%    
165,165
     
10.3
%
France    
106,270
     
7.4
%    
130,323
     
8.1
%
Thailand    
105,299
     
7.3
%    
111,779
     
6.9
%
United Kingdom    
96,209
     
6.7
%    
82,432
     
5.1
%
Czech Republic    
93,928
     
6.6
%    
98,726
     
6.1
%
South Korea    
87,413
     
6.1
%    
99,574
     
6.2
%
India    
85,401
     
5.9
%    
138,437
     
8.6
%
Finland    
64,648
     
4.5
%    
76,546
     
4.8
%
Other    
76,494
     
5.3
%    
90,138
     
5.6
%
    $
1,436,774
     
100.0
%   $
1,608,890
     
100.0
%
    Six Months Ended
    February 28,
2019
  % of Total Fees for Services Provided to Joint Ventures   February 28,
2018
  % of Total Fees for Services Provided to Joint Ventures
Germany   $
430,328
     
15.0
%   $
456,574
     
14.7
%
Poland    
370,374
     
12.9
%    
413,114
     
13.3
%
Japan    
337,296
     
11.7
%    
346,077
     
11.1
%
Sweden    
279,993
     
9.8
%    
293,119
     
9.4
%
France    
216,332
     
7.6
%    
269,964
     
8.7
%
Thailand    
203,647
     
7.1
%    
214,311
     
6.9
%
United Kingdom    
190,990
     
6.7
%    
194,207
     
6.2
%
Czech Republic    
183,620
     
6.4
%    
182,951
     
5.8
%
India    
180,128
     
6.3
%    
225,200
     
7.2
%
South Korea    
173,880
     
6.1
%    
183,062
     
5.9
%
Finland    
146,464
     
5.1
%    
166,172
     
5.3
%
Other    
152,157
     
5.3
%    
171,281
     
5.5
%
    $
2,865,209
     
100.0
%   $
3,116,032
     
100.0
%