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Fair Value Measurements
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2021
Fair Value Measurements [Abstract]  
Fair Value Measurements ‎ Note 21 – Fair value measurements Financial instruments measured at fair value on recurring basis. Determination of Fair Value The Company uses fair value measurements to record fair value adjustments to certain assets and liabilities and to determine fair value disclosures. In accordance with the Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures topic of FASB ASC, the fair value of a financial instrument is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market and in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Fair value is best determined based upon quoted market prices. However, in many instances, there are no quoted market prices for the Company’s various financial instruments. In cases where quoted market prices are not available, fair values are based on estimates using present value or other valuation techniques. Those techniques are significantly affected by the assumptions used, including the discount rate and estimates of future cash flows. Accordingly, the fair value estimates may not be realized in an immediate settlement of the instrument. The fair value guidance provides a consistent definition of fair value, which focuses on exit price in the principal or most advantageous market for an asset or liability in an orderly transaction (that is, not a forced liquidation or distressed sale) between market participants at the measurement date under current market conditions. If there has been a significant decrease in the volume and level of activity for the asset or liability, a change in valuation technique or the use of multiple valuation techniques may be appropriate. In such instances, determining the price at which willing market participants would transact at the measurement date under current market conditions depends on the facts and circumstances and requires the use of significant judgment. The fair value is a reasonable point within the range that is most representative of fair value under current market conditions. Fair Value Hierarchy In accordance with this guidance, the Company groups its financial assets and financial liabilities generally measured at fair value in three levels, based on the markets in which the assets and liabilities are traded and the reliability of the assumptions used to determine fair value. Level 1 inputs to the valuation methodology are quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets. Level 2 inputs to the valuation methodology include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, and inputs that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the financial instrument. Level 3 inputs to the valuation methodology are unobservable and significant to the fair value measurement. ‎ Note 21 – Fair value measurements (continued) Securities Where quoted prices are available in an active market, securities are classified within Level 1 of the valuation hierarchy. Level 1 securities would include highly liquid government bonds, mortgage products and exchange traded equities. If quoted market prices are not available, then fair values are estimated by using pricing models, quoted prices of securities with similar characteristics, or discounted cash flow. Level 2 securities would include U.S. agency securities, mortgage-backed agency securities, obligations of states and political subdivisions and certain corporate, asset backed and other securities. In certain cases where there is limited activity or less transparency around inputs to the valuation, securities are classified within Level 3 of the valuation hierarchy. Currently, all of the Company’s securities are considered to be Level 2 securities. Derivatives Assets/Liabilities – Interest Rate Lock Commitments (IRLCs) Beginning in 2020, the Company recognizes IRLCs at fair value based on the price of the underlying loans obtained from an investor for loans that will be delivered on a best efforts basis while taking into consideration the probability that the rate lock commitments will close. All of the Company’s IRLCs are classified as Level 3. ‎ Note 21 – Fair value measurements (continued) The following table summarizes the Company’s financial assets that were measured at fair value on a recurring basis during the period. Fair Value at December 31, 2021 Quoted Prices Significant Significant in Active Other Unobservable Balance as of Markets for Observable Inputs December 31, Identical Assets Inputs (Level 3)Description2021 (Level 1) (Level 2) U.S. Treasuries$ 2,002 $ — $ 2,002 $ —U.S. agency obligations 58,470 — 58,470 —Mortgage-backed securities 37,438 — 37,438 —Municipals 50,204 — 50,204 —Corporates 13,153 — 13,153 —Total available-for-sale securities$ 161,267 $ — $ 161,267 $ —IRLCs – asset 144 — — 144Total assets at fair value$ 161,411 $ — $ 161,267 $ 144 Fair Value at December 31, 2020 Quoted Prices Significant Significant in Active Other Unobservable Balance as of Markets for Observable Inputs December 31, Identical Assets Inputs (Level 3)Description2020 (Level 1) (Level 2) U.S. Treasuries$ 2,027 $ — $ 2,027 $ —U.S. agency obligations 41,320 — 41,320 —Mortgage-backed securities 15,696 — 15,696 —Municipals 24,773 — 24,773 —Corporates 6,369 — 6,369 —Total available-for-sale securities$ 90,185 $ — $ 90,185 $ —IRLCs – asset 425 — — 425Total assets at fair value$ 90,610 $ — $ 90,185 $ 425 ‎ Note 21 – Fair value measurements (continued) The following table provides additional quantitative information about assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis and for which we have utilized Level 3 inputs to determine fair value: Quantitative information about Level 3 Fair Value Measurements for December 31, 2021 (dollars in thousands) Fair Value Valuation Technique(s)Unobservable InputRange (Weighted Average) Assets IRLCs - asset$ 144 Market approachRange of pull through rate 85% Quantitative information about Level 3 Fair Value Measurements for December 31, 2020 (dollars in thousands) Fair Value Valuation Technique(s)Unobservable InputRange (Weighted Average)Assets IRLCs - asset$ 425 Market approachRange of pull through rate 85% Assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis. Loans held for sale Loans held for sale are measured at lower of cost or fair value. Under ASC 820, market value is to represent fair value. Management obtains quotes or bids on all or part of these loans directly from the purchasing financial institutions. Premiums received or to be received on the quotes or bids are indicative of the fact that cost is lower than fair value. Because quotes and bids on loans held for sale are available in active markets, loans held for sale are considered to be Level 2. No nonrecurring fair value adjustments were recorded during the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020. Gains and losses on the sale of loans are recorded in noninterest income on the Consolidated Statements of Income. Impaired loans ASC 820 applies to loans measured for impairment at an observable market price (if available), or at the fair value of the loan’s collateral (if the loan is collateral dependent). Fair value of the loan’s collateral, when the loan is dependent on collateral, is determined by appraisals or independent valuation which is then adjusted for the cost related to liquidation of the collateral. Loans are designated as impaired when, in the judgment of management based on current information and events, it is probable that all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement will not be collected when due. The measurement of loss associated with impaired loans can be based on either the observable market price of the loan or the fair value of the collateral. Fair value is measured based on the value Note 21 – Fair value measurements (continued) of the collateral securing the loans. Collateral may be in the form of real estate or business assets including equipment, inventory, and accounts receivable. The vast majority of the collateral is real estate. The value of real estate collateral is determined utilizing an income or market valuation approach based on an appraisal conducted by an independent, licensed appraiser outside of the Bank using observable market data The value of business equipment is based upon an outside appraisal if deemed significant, or the net book value on the applicable business’s financial statements if not considered significant using observable market data. Likewise, values for inventory and accounts receivables collateral are based on financial statement balances or aging reports. Any fair value adjustments are recorded in the period incurred as provision for loan losses on the Consolidated Statements of Income. The carrying values of all impaired loans are considered to be Level 3. Other Real Estate Owned Certain assets such as other real estate owned (OREO) are measured at fair value less cost to sell. We believe that the fair value component in its valuation follows the provisions of ASC 820. Real estate acquired through foreclosure is transferred to other real estate owned (“OREO”). The measurement of loss associated with OREO at the date of transfer from loans is based on the fair value of the collateral less anticipated selling costs compared to the unpaid loan balance. Subsequent changes in fair value are recorded in noninterest expense on the Consolidated Statements of Income. The value of OREO collateral is determined utilizing an income or market valuation approach based on an appraisal conducted by an independent, licensed appraiser outside of the Bank using market data. Any fair value adjustments are recorded in the period incurred and expensed against current earnings. The carrying values of all OREO are considered to be Level 3. The following table summarizes the Company’s impaired loans and OREO measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis during the period. Fair Value at December 31, 2021 Quoted Prices Significant Significant in Active Other Unobservable Balance as of Markets for Observable Inputs December 31, Identical Assets Inputs (Level 3)Description2021 (Level 1) (Level 2) Impaired loans*$ 1,802 $ — $ — $ 1,802 Other real estate$ 761 $ — $ — $ 761 *Includes loans charged down to the net realizable value of the collateral. Note 21 – Fair value measurements (continued) Fair Value at December 31, 2020 Quoted Prices Significant Significant in Active Other Unobservable Balance as of Markets for Observable Inputs December 31, Identical Assets Inputs (Level 3)Description2020 (Level 1) (Level 2) Impaired loans*$ 1,829 $ — $ — $ 1,829 Other real estate$ 1,105 $ — $ — $ 1,105 *Includes loans charged down to the net realizable value of the collateral. ‎ Note 21 – Fair value measurements (continued) The following table sets forth information regarding the quantitative inputs used to value assets classified as Level 3: Quantitative information about Level 3 Fair Value Measurements for December 31, 2021 (dollars in thousands) Fair Value Valuation Technique(s) Unobservable Input Range (Weighted Average)Impaired loans$1,802 Discounted appraised value Selling cost 0% - 10% (8%) Discount for lack of marketability and age of appraisal 0% - 20% (6%)OREO$761 Discounted appraised value Selling cost 10% Discount for lack of marketability and age of appraisal 0% - 27% (26%) Quantitative information about Level 3 Fair Value Measurements for December 31, 2020 (dollars in thousands) Fair Value Valuation Technique(s) Unobservable Input Range (Weighted Average)Impaired loans$1,829 Discounted appraised value Selling cost 0% - 10% (8%) Discount for lack of marketability and age of appraisal 0% - 20% (6%)OREO$1,105 Discounted appraised value Selling cost 10% Discount for lack of marketability and age of appraisal 0% - 27% (26%) Financial Instruments FASB ASC 825, Financial Instruments, requires disclosure about fair value of financial instruments, including those financial assets and financial liabilities that are not required to be measured and reported at fair value on a recurring or nonrecurring basis. ASC 825 excludes certain financial instruments and all nonfinancial instruments from its disclosure requirements. Accordingly, the aggregate fair value amounts presented may not necessarily represent the underlying fair value of the Company. The carrying amounts and estimated fair values of the Company's financial instruments are presented in the following tables whether or not recognized on the Consolidated Balance Sheets at fair value. Fair values for December 31, 2021 and 2020 were estimated using an exit price notion. ‎ Note 21 – Fair value measurements (continued) Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2021 using Quoted Prices Significant in Active Other Significant Markets for Observable Unobservable Carrying Identical Assets Inputs Inputs AssetsAmounts (Level 1) (Level 2) (Level 3) BalanceCash and due from banks$ 29,337 $ 29,337 $ — $ — $ 29,337Fed funds sold 153,816 153,816 — — 153,816Securities Available-for-sale 161,267 — 161,267 — 161,267Held-to-maturity 3,655 — 4,006 — 4,006Restricted stock 1,324 — 1,324 — 1,324Loans, net 576,469 — — 565,543 565,543Loans held for sale 1,628 — 1,628 — 1,628Interest receivable 2,064 — 2,064 — 2,064BOLI 18,785 — 18,785 — 18,785Derivaties 144 — — 144 144Liabilities Deposits$ 887,056 $ — $ 887,955 $ — $ 887,955Borrowings 21,016 — 22,179 — 22,179Interest payable 46 — 46 — 46 Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2020 using Carrying AssetsAmounts (Level 1) (Level 2) (Level 3) BalanceCash and due from banks$ 31,683 $ 31,683 $ — $ — $ 31,683Fed funds sold 69,203 69,203 — — 69,203Securities Available-for-sale 90,185 — 90,185 — 90,185Held-to-maturity 3,671 — 4,192 — 4,192Restricted stock 1,551 — 1,551 — 1,551Loans, net 601,934 — — 598,745 598,745Loans held for sale 7,102 — 7,102 — 7,102Interest receivable 2,350 — 2,350 — 2,350BOLI 16,355 — 16,355 — 16,355Derivaties 425 — — 425 425Liabilities Deposits$ 764,967 $ — $ 766,212 $ — $ 766,212Borrowings 10,027 — 9,003 — 9,003Interest payable 85 — 85 — 85 ‎