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ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Policies)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Use of Estimates in Preparation of Financial Statements

Use of Estimates in Preparation of Financial Statements

 

The preparation of unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

As applicable to these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements, the most significant estimates and assumptions relate to uncertainties with respect to revenue recognition and management’s projections.

 

Concentrations of Credit Risk

Concentrations of Credit Risk

 

Financial instruments, which potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk, consist principally of cash and trade accounts receivable. The Company’s cash was deposited with a U.S. bank and amounted to $1,573,000 at June 30, 2023. The Company does not believe there is a significant risk of non-performance by its counterparties. For the three- and six-month periods ended June 30, 2023, there was one customer (the same customer in both periods) that represented 21% and 15% of the Company’s total invoiced sales, respectively. At June 30, 2023, the Company had two customers that represented greater than 10% of our accounts receivable with balances representing 25% and 14% of the Company’s total accounts receivable. As of August 8, 2023, we have collected 64% of the outstanding amount of $277,000, in the aggregate due from these two customers as of June 30, 2023. This represents 100% from one of the two customers which had $177,000 outstanding. Approximately 12% of the accounts receivable at December 31, 2022 was due from one customer which was subsequently collected in full. Credit risk with respect to the balance of trade receivables is generally diversified due to the number of entities comprising the Company’s customer base. Although we do not believe there is significant risk of non-performance by these counterparties, any failures or defaults on their part could negatively impact the value of our financial instruments and could have a material adverse effect on our business, operations or financial condition.

 

Inventory

Inventory

 

Inventories are comprised of components (raw materials), work-in-process and finished goods, which are measured at the lower of cost or net realizable value.

 

Raw materials inventory is generally comprised of radios, cables, antennas, and electrical components. Finished goods inventory consists of fully assembled systems ready for final shipment to the customer. Costs are determined at cost of acquisition on a weighted average basis and include all outside production and applicable shipping costs.

 

 

All inventories are periodically reviewed to identify slow-moving and obsolete inventory. Management conducted an assessment and wrote-off inventory carried at $8,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2023, of which $5,000 was written off in the three months ended June 30, 2023.

 

Basic and Diluted Net Income (Loss) Per Share

Basic and Diluted Net Income (Loss) Per Share

 

Basic net income (loss) per share is computed by dividing the net income (loss) attributable to Acorn Energy, Inc. by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period, excluding treasury stock. Diluted net income (loss) per share is computed by dividing the net income (loss) by the weighted average number of shares outstanding plus the dilutive potential of common shares which would result from the exercise of stock options. The dilutive effects of stock options are excluded from the computation of diluted net income (loss) per share if doing so would be antidilutive. For the six-month period ending June 30, 2023, the number of options that were excluded from the computation of diluted net loss, as they had an antidilutive effect, was 897,000 (which have a weighted average exercise price of $0.43). For the three-month period ending June 30, 2023, the number of options that were excluded from the computation of diluted net loss, as they had an antidilutive effect, was 1,003,039 (which have a weighted average exercise price of $0.42). For both the six- and three-month periods ending June 30, 2022, the number of options that were excluded from the computation of diluted net loss, as they had an antidilutive effect, was 979,000 (which have a weighted average exercise price of $0.41) and the number of warrants that were excluded from the computation of diluted net loss, as they had an antidilutive effect, was 35,000 (which had a weighted average exercise price of $0.13).

 

The following data represents the amounts used in computing EPS and the effect on net income (loss) and the weighted average number of shares of dilutive potential common stock (in thousands):

 

   2023   2022   2023   2022 
  

Six months ended

June 30,

  

Three months ended

June 30,

 
   2023   2022   2023   2022 
Net income (loss) available to common stockholders  $11   $(346)  $96   $(223)
                     
Weighted average share outstanding:                    
Basic   39,746    39,688    39,758    39,688 
Add: Stock options   34        26     
Diluted   39,780    39,688    39,784    39,688 
                     
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per share  $0.00   $(0.01)  $0.00   $(0.01)

 

Recently Adopted Accounting Standards

Recently Adopted Accounting Standards

 

Other than the pronouncement noted below, there have been no recent accounting pronouncements or changes in accounting standards during the six-month period ended June 30, 2023 that would affect the Company’s financial statements.

 

On January 1, 2023, the Company adopted ASU 2016-13, “Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments.” This guidance was issued to provide financial statement users with more useful information about the expected credit losses on financial instruments and other commitments to extend credit held by a reporting entity at each reporting date. Specifically, this guidance requires entities to utilize a new “expected loss” model as it relates to trade and other receivables. The adoption of the standard impacts the way the Company estimates the allowance for doubtful accounts on its trade and other receivables. Refer to Note 4, “Allowance for Credit Losses,” for further information regarding the Company’s allowance for expected credit losses.