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Note 11 - Income Taxes
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Notes to Financial Statements  
Income Tax Disclosure [Text Block]
11.
INCOME TAXES
 
The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of
2017
(“Tax Reform”) was enacted in
December 2017.
This legislation made significant changes in federal tax law, including a reduction in the corporate income tax rates, changes to net operating loss carryforwards and carrybacks, and a repeal of the corporate alternative minimum tax. The legislation reduced the U.S. corporate income tax rate to
21%
beginning in
2018.
 
The Company’s provision for income taxes was 
$0.4
million for both of the
nine
-month periods ended
September 30, 2018
and
2017.
The Company’s effective tax rate was
29.8%
and
23.0%,
respectively, for the same periods. The effective tax rate is impacted by recurring permanent differences, such as those associated with bank-owned life insurance and tax-exempt investment and loan income. The increased effective tax rate for the
nine
months ended
September 30, 2018
compared to the same period of
2017
resulted from the incurrence of acquisition-related expenses during the
third
quarter of
2018,
a portion of which are non-deductible under IRS regulations. This resulted in approximately
$0.2
million of additional tax expense during the
third
quarter of
2018.
 
The Company had a net deferred tax asset of
$5.5
million and
$5.6
million as of
September 30, 2018
and
December 31, 2017,
respectively. The decrease in the net deferred tax asset resulted primarily from the impact of the core deposit intangible related to the acquisition of TPB that occurred during the
third
quarter of
2018.