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Restatement of Previously Issued Consolidated Financial Statements
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
Accounting Changes and Error Corrections [Abstract]  
Restatement of Previously Issued Consolidated Financial Statements
Restatement of Previously Issued Consolidated Financial Statements

The Company has restated its audited consolidated financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 for the matters described below.  The effects of these restatement adjustments on (i) the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheet at December 31, 2016, (ii) the Company’s Consolidated Statement of Operations for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, (iii) the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015,  (iv) the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015  and (v) the Company’s Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 are presented below. 

The effects of the restatement adjustments on the Company’s unaudited consolidated financial statements as of and for the quarters ended March 31, June 30 and September 31, 2016 and 2015 are included in Note 19, “Summary of Quarterly Results of Operations (Unaudited).”

The individual restatement matters that underlie the restatement adjustments are described below. The restatement adjustments also affect periods prior to 2015 and such adjustments have been reflected in the restated opening stockholders’ equity balances as of January 1, 2015.

Revenue Recognition Adjustments Related to Hosting Services

The Company typically sells hosting services to its subscription services customers, as well as to certain software license customers. As part of the Company’s review of its historical accounting, it has determined that adjustments are required related to certain transactions in each of these two categories of customers that purchase hosting services.

It was observed that in certain instances, the Company has historically entered into hosting arrangements that included various components to the fee structure with certain fees accelerated during the initial years of the arrangement. Historically, the Company recognized the accelerated fees as billed and maintenance and support fees were recognized on a straight-line basis through the term of the arrangement. However, the Company has determined to revise its accounting treatment for certain hosting services to reflect revenue recognition on a straight-line basis for such fees over the appropriate period of time during which (i) the benefits of hosting services were provided to the customer or (ii) the customer benefited from the set-up fees. The revised accounting treatment for the revenue recognition is reflected in the restated consolidated financial statements, whereby there has been a deferral of a portion of the accelerated fees out of the initial period of the arrangement, and recognition of those deferred amounts in the later periods of the hosting services arrangement.

In the case of certain perpetual software license customers, the Company historically recognized the perpetual software license fee revenue on an upfront basis. The Company has determined to revise its accounting treatment of that software license fee revenue to recognize it ratably over a period of time due to the inclusion of hosting services, as part of the same multiple element arrangement. In certain of these cases, the Company had entered into a separate hosting services contract with the customer that the Company has now determined should have been combined with the software license agreement and treated as part of a larger multiple element arrangement.

In accordance with the software revenue recognition rules, since the Company cannot establish vendor specific objective evidence of fair value of the hosting services, the software license element cannot be separated from the hosting services. The revised accounting treatment for the revenue recognition is reflected in the restated consolidated financial statements, whereby the bundled arrangement fees have been recognized ratably over the economic life of the hosting services.

Revenue Recognition Adjustments Related to Establishing Persuasive Evidence of an Arrangement and Other Revenue Adjustments

The Company historically has had, and continues to have, contractual arrangements with certain customers whereby there is an established master services agreement that includes general terms and conditions. Such master services agreements contemplate the delivery by the customer of purchasing documentation for purposes of completing orders, indicating the nature, price and quantity of products and services ordered.   In certain cases, the Company historically formed a view that persuasive evidence of an arrangement existed relating to such orders based upon its receipt from a customer of written confirmation of the order and commitment to pay the agreed price, such as a quote approval sent by the customer in response to a quote issued by the Company, but prior to that customer’s subsequent delivery to the Company an executed statement of work or, in some instances, a purchase order, pursuant to a master services agreement.

The Company has determined, in certain situations, to revise the timing of revenue recognition to when it received final formal contract documentation, which occurred in a future period. In those cases where the adjustment to defer revenue has been recorded prior to when cash payment was received from the customer, the balance sheet impact has been to reduce the related accounts receivable balance, whereas the balance sheet impact of these adjustments after the receipt of cash payment from the customer has been to increase accrued liabilities.

The Company also adjusted revenue recognition in connection with certain other transactions, including (i) where the payment obligation on the date of sale was found not to have been fixed and determinable; (ii) where collectibility was not reasonably assured; (iii) where the software delivered to the customer was ultimately deemed not to have met acceptance criteria; or (iv) where formal acceptance was not obtained.

In certain situations, these adjustments represent issues related to the timing of revenue recognition, while in other cases, these adjustments represent amounts that had subsequently been written-off to bad debt expense (whereby now both the revenue and the related bad debt expense has been reversed).

Adjustments Related to Accounting for Acquisitions and Divestiture

The Company has identified and corrected errors related to fees received under license agreements entered into with parties of certain historical acquisitions and a divestiture. In each case, the Company had originally treated the license agreement as a separate transaction and recorded the license fees on a gross basis as revenue. The Company has determined to revise its accounting treatment of the license arrangements, to record the license fees as part of the accounting for the acquisition or divestiture, as follows:

In certain cases, the Company entered into a license agreement as part of settling prior intellectual property infringement claims against an acquired entity and/or its selling parent company and affiliates. Historically, the Company had recognized these license fees separately as revenue. However, the Company has determined to net these license fees against the consideration paid as part of the acquisitions, resulting in a reduction of the goodwill and/or intangible assets recorded in purchase accounting.
The Company’s consolidated joint venture Zentry LLC (“Zentry”) and the Company’s partner in that joint venture entered into a license agreement in December 2015 at the same time as the formation of the joint venture. Historically, the Company recorded the license fees as revenue separately from the Zentry formation. The Company has determined to net these license fees against the cash contributions paid as part of the joint venture formation, resulting in a reduction of the goodwill and intangible assets recorded in purchase accounting.
The Company entered into a licensing agreement in December 2016 with Sequential Technology International, LLC (“STIN”) shortly after closing the divestiture of its activation business to Sequential Technology International Holdings, LLC (“STIH”). Historically, the Company recorded the license fees as revenue separately from the accounting for the divestiture. The Company has determined to classify these license fees as additional gain on sale of the activation exception handling business.
The Company made adjustments to reduce the contingent consideration payable to shareholders of Razorsight Corporation (“Razorsight”), which was acquired by the Company in August 2015, and the related losses previously recorded to adjust that liability to fair value, as a result of the determination that many of the sales of Razorsight software that had originally been included in the earn-out calculation have now been adjusted as part of the restatement.
The Company made adjustments to record the fair value of the Company’s guarantee of certain of STIN’s debt as part of the divestiture of its activation exception handling business to STIH in December 2016, to record the sellers note extended in the transaction at fair value, and to adjust certain receivables and other assets sold in the transaction.
The Company made certain adjustments to the opening balances of Openwave Messaging, Inc. (“Openwave”) and SNCR, LLC (“SNCR, LLC”); impacting deferred revenue, goodwill and intangibles. Adjustments in deferred revenue and intangibles resulted were reported post-acquisition as revenues and costs were realized.

Other Adjustments and Capitalized Software

The Company also identified and corrected certain errors in the amounts reported as capitalized software development. These adjustments were primarily around (i) the recognition of impairment or immediate expensing of certain previously capitalized software development costs and (ii) revisions of amounts capitalized and the timing of when such capitalized costs are amortized. Adjustments pertaining to capitalized software development were driven primarily due to misalignment on the unit of account being measured in tracking project progress and ultimately general release as well as the appropriateness of the capitalization of certain administrative costs.

The Company also identified and corrected certain other errors, primarily due to timing of recognition of (i) stock-based compensation arrangements, (ii) accruals and reserves, (iii) noncontrolling interests and (iv) impairment charges. Impairment charges were primarily due to long-lived asset impairments realized on SNCR, LLC assets, due to continued delays in product development and sales. Additionally, the Company identified certain prior year balance sheet classification adjustments requiring, the most significant of which, a reclassification between cash and restricted cash due to certain contractual restrictions on cash balances, and reclassifications between treasury stock and additional paid-in-capital due to share issuances from the Company’s common stock pool, rather than its treasury stock.

Income Taxes

The Company recorded adjustments to income taxes to reflect the impact of the restatement adjustments, as well as a discrete tax adjustment to record a valuation allowance at a specific foreign jurisdiction in an earlier year than originally recorded. See Note 17 - Income Taxes for discussion of the related impact to the Company’s effective tax rate.
The following table presents the Consolidated Balance Sheet as previously reported, restatement adjustments and the Consolidated Balance Sheet as restated at December 31, 2016:
 
 
 
Adjustments
 
 
 
As Previously Reported
 
Revenue - Hosting
 
Revenue - Evidence of Arrangement and Other Revenue
 
Acquisitions & Divestiture
 
Capitalized Software and Other
 
Income Taxes
 
As Restated
ASSETS
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
          Current assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
181,018

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
(11,217
)
 
$

 
$
169,801

Restricted cash

 

 

 

 
41,632

 

 
41,632

Marketable securities
12,506

 

 

 

 

 

 
12,506

Accounts receivable, net
137,233

 
(344
)
 
(36,509
)
 
7,896

 
(802
)
 

 
107,474

Prepaid expenses and other current assets
33,696

 

 

 
1,408

 
(1,166
)
 
4,339

 
38,277

          Total current assets                                
364,453

 
(344
)
 
(36,509
)
 
9,304

 
28,447

 
4,339

 
369,690

Restricted cash
30,000

 

 

 

 
(30,000
)
 

 

Marketable securities
2,974

 

 

 

 

 

 
2,974

Property and equipment, net
155,599

 

 

 
(823
)
 
3,429

 

 
158,205

Goodwill
269,905

 

 

 
(41,358
)
 

 
(3,896
)
 
224,651

Intangible assets, net
203,864

 

 

 
(19,830
)
 
(21,066
)
 

 
162,968

Deferred tax assets
1,503

 

 

 

 

 
11,783

 
13,286

Other assets
7,541

 

 

 
(70
)
 
1,187

 

 
8,658

Note receivable from related party
83,000

 

 

 
(12,731
)
 

 

 
70,269

Equity method investment
45,890

 

 

 
(2,240
)
 

 

 
43,650

          Total Assets                                        
$
1,164,729

 
$
(344
)
 
$
(36,509
)
 
$
(67,748
)
 
$
(18,003
)
 
$
12,226

 
$
1,054,351


 
 
 
Adjustments
 
 
 
As Previously Reported
 
Revenue - Hosting
 
Revenue - Evidence of Arrangement and Other Revenue
 
Acquisitions & Divestiture
 
Capitalized Software and Other
 
Income Taxes
 
As Restated
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
          Current liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accounts payable
$
15,770

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
1,287

 
$

 
$
17,057

Accrued expenses
69,435

 

 
5,274

 
971

 
246

 
956

 
76,882

Deferred revenues
27,542

 
33,398

 
(151
)
 
(3,360
)
 
1

 

 
57,430

Contingent consideration obligation
11,860

 

 

 
(9,027
)
 

 

 
2,833

Short-term debt
29,000

 

 

 

 

 

 
29,000

          Total current liabilities                           
153,607

 
33,398

 
5,123

 
(11,416
)
 
1,534

 
956

 
183,202

Lease financing obligation - long term
12,121

 

 

 
41

 
288

 

 
12,450

Long-term debt
226,291

 

 

 

 

 

 
226,291

Deferred tax liability
49,822

 

 

 

 

 
(46,314
)
 
3,508

Deferred revenues
12,134

 
52,965

 
531

 

 

 

 
65,630

Other liabilities
3,783

 

 

 

 
1,679

 
2,731

 
8,193

Redeemable noncontrolling interests
49,856

 

 

 
(28,813
)
 
4,237

 

 
25,280

Commitments and contingencies
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
          Stockholder's equity
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Common stock
5

 

 

 

 

 

 
5

Treasury stock
(95,183
)
 

 

 

 
(11,448
)
 

 
(106,631
)
Additional paid-in capital
575,093

 

 

 
(7,667
)
 
3,727

 

 
571,153

Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(43,253
)
 

 
658

 

 
138

 
107

 
(42,350
)
Retained earnings
220,453

 
(86,707
)
 
(42,821
)
 
(19,893
)
 
(18,158
)
 
54,746

 
107,620

          Total stockholders' equity                          
657,115

 
(86,707
)
 
(42,163
)
 
(27,560
)
 
(25,741
)
 
54,853

 
529,797

          Total liabilities & stockholders' equity            
$
1,164,729

 
$
(344
)
 
$
(36,509
)
 
$
(67,748
)
 
$
(18,003
)
 
$
12,226

 
$
1,054,351

The following table presents the Consolidated Statement of Operations as previously reported, restatement adjustments and the Consolidated Statement of Operations as restated for the year ended December 31, 2016:
 
 
 
Adjustments
 
 
 
As Previously Reported
 
Revenue - Hosting
 
Revenue - Evidence of Arrangement and Other Revenue
 
Acquisitions & Divestiture
 
Capitalized Software and Other
 
Income Taxes
 
As Restated
Net revenues
$
476,750

 
$
(39,492
)
 
$
9,435

 
$
(20,399
)
 
$

 
$

 
$
426,294

Costs and expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of services
194,198

 

 

 
(43
)
 
529

 

 
194,684

Research and development
106,681

 

 

 

 
7,812

 

 
114,493

Selling, general and administrative
131,106

 
155

 
(4,470
)
 
461

 
(1,024
)
 

 
126,228

Net change in contingent consideration obligation
10,930

 

 

 
(9,736
)
 

 

 
1,194

Restructuring charges
6,333

 

 

 

 

 

 
6,333

Depreciation and amortization
99,311

 

 

 
(4,452
)
 
11,107

 

 
105,966

Total costs and expenses
548,559

 
155

 
(4,470
)
 
(13,770
)
 
18,424

 

 
548,898

Loss from continuing operations
(71,809
)
 
(39,647
)
 
13,905

 
(6,629
)
 
(18,424
)
 

 
(122,604
)
Interest income
2,428

 

 

 
(340
)
 
(181
)
 

 
1,907

Interest expense
(7,013
)
 

 

 
374

 
200

 
(975
)
 
(7,414
)
Other expense, net
1,863

 

 
253

 
(830
)
 
(264
)
 

 
1,022

Loss from continuing operations, before taxes
(74,531
)
 
(39,647
)
 
14,158

 
(7,425
)
 
(18,669
)
 
(975
)
 
(127,089
)
Benefit for income taxes
7,990

 

 

 

 

 
25,230

 
33,220

Net loss from continuing operations
(66,541
)
 
(39,647
)
 
14,158

 
(7,425
)
 
(18,669
)
 
24,255

 
(93,869
)
Net income from discontinued operations, net of tax
74,533

 

 
(397
)
 
17,844

 

 
(1,420
)
 
90,560

Net loss
7,992

 
(39,647
)
 
13,761

 
10,419

 
(18,669
)
 
22,835

 
(3,309
)
Net loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests
(11,596
)
 

 

 

 
(3,607
)
 

 
(15,203
)
Net loss attributable to Synchronoss
$
19,588

 
$
(39,647
)
 
$
13,761

 
$
10,419

 
$
(15,062
)
 
$
22,835

 
$
11,894

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Continuing operations
$
(1.26
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
(1.81
)
Discontinued operations
1.71

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2.08

 
$
0.45

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
0.27

Diluted:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Continuing operations
$
(1.26
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
(1.81
)
Discontinued operations
1.71

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2.08

 
$
0.45

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
0.27

Weighted-average common shares outstanding:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
43,571

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
43,551

Diluted
43,571

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
43,551

*
Cost of services excludes depreciation and amortization which is shown separately.
See Note 3 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies.
The following table presents the Consolidated Statement of Operations as previously reported, restatement adjustments and the Consolidated Statement of Operations as restated for the year ended December 31, 2015:
 
 
 
Adjustments
 
 
 
As Previously Reported

 
Revenue - Hosting
 
Revenue - Evidence of Arrangement and Other Revenue
 
Acquisitions & Divestiture
 
Capitalized Software and Other
 
Income Taxes
 
As Restated
Net revenues
$
428,117

 
$
(26,908
)
 
$
1,442

 
$
(30,090
)
 
$

 
$

 
$
372,561

Costs and expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of services
155,287

 

 

 
(17
)
 
(460
)
 

 
154,810

Research and development
91,430

 

 

 

 
1,333

 

 
92,763

Selling, general and administrative
88,411

 

 
(3,042
)
 

 
(778
)
 

 
84,591

Net change in contingent consideration obligation
760

 

 

 
755

 

 

 
1,515

Restructuring charges
4,946

 

 

 

 

 

 
4,946

Depreciation and amortization
72,152

 

 

 
(136
)
 
(967
)
 

 
71,049

Total costs and expenses
412,986

 

 
(3,042
)
 
602

 
(872
)
 

 
409,674

Loss from continuing operations
15,131

 
(26,908
)
 
4,484

 
(30,692
)
 
872

 

 
(37,113
)
Interest income
2,047

 

 

 

 

 

 
2,047

Interest expense
(5,711
)
 

 

 

 

 

 
(5,711
)
Other expense, net
372

 

 
(52
)
 
(16
)
 
303

 

 
607

Loss from continuing operations, before taxes
11,839

 
(26,908
)
 
4,432

 
(30,708
)
 
1,175

 

 
(40,170
)
Benefit for income taxes
(5,424
)
 

 
(534
)
 

 

 
8,346

 
2,388

Net loss from continuing operations
6,415

 
(26,908
)
 
3,898

 
(30,708
)
 
1,175

 
8,346

 
(37,782
)
Net income from discontinued operations, net of tax
40,267

 

 

 

 

 

 
40,267

Net loss
46,682

 
(26,908
)
 
3,898

 
(30,708
)
 
1,175

 
8,346

 
2,485

Net loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests
6,052

 

 

 

 
(6,680
)
 

 
(628
)
Net loss attributable to Synchronoss
$
40,630

 
$
(26,908
)
 
$
3,898

 
$
(30,708
)
 
$
7,855

 
$
8,346

 
$
3,113

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Continuing operations
$
0.01

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
(0.88
)
Discontinued operations
0.95

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
0.95

 
$
0.96

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
0.07

Diluted:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Continuing operations
$
0.01

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
(0.88
)
Discontinued operations
0.95

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
0.95

 
$
0.96

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
0.07

Weighted-average common shares outstanding:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
42,284

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
42,284

Diluted
42,284

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
42,284

*
Cost of services excludes depreciation and amortization which is shown separately.
See Note 3 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies.
The following table presents the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income as previously reported, restatement adjustments and the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income as restated for the year ended December 31, 2016:
 
 
 
Adjustments
 
 
 
As Previously Reported
 
Revenue - Hosting
 
Revenue - Evidence of Arrangement and Other Revenue
 
Acquisitions & Divestiture
 
Capitalized Software and Other
 
Income Taxes
 
As Restated
Net (loss) income
$
7,992

 
$
(39,647
)
 
$
13,761

 
$
10,419

 
$
(18,669
)
 
$
22,835

 
$
(3,309
)
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign currency translation adjustments
(4,042
)
 

 
12

 

 
23

 
(107
)
 
(4,114
)
Unrealized gain (loss) on securities
198

 

 
(141
)
 

 
(161
)
 
107

 
3

Net loss on intra-entity foreign currency transactions
(725
)
 

 

 

 

 

 
(725
)
Total other comprehensive loss
(4,569
)
 

 
(129
)
 

 
(138
)
 

 
(4,836
)
Comprehensive (loss) income
$
3,423

 
$
(39,647
)
 
$
13,632

 
$
10,419

 
$
(18,807
)
 
$
22,835

 
$
(8,145
)
Comprehensive (loss) attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests
$
(11,596
)
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
(3,607
)
 
$

 
$
(15,203
)
Total comprehensive (loss) income attributable to Synchronoss
$
15,019

 
$
(39,647
)
 
$
13,632

 
$
10,419

 
$
(15,200
)
 
$
22,835

 
$
7,058



The following table presents the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income as previously reported, restatement adjustments and the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income as restated for the year ended December 31, 2015:
 
 
 
Adjustments
 
 
 
As Previously Reported
 
Revenue - Hosting
 
Revenue - Evidence of Arrangement and Other Revenue
 
Acquisitions & Divestiture
 
Capitalized Software and Other
 
Income Taxes
 
As Restated
Net (loss) income
$
46,682

 
$
(26,908
)
 
$
3,898

 
$
(30,708
)
 
$
1,175

 
$
8,346

 
$
2,485

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign currency translation adjustments
(17,281
)
 

 
547

 

 
(58
)
 
(913
)
 
(17,705
)
Unrealized gain (loss) on securities
(54
)
 

 

 

 
53

 
(19
)
 
(20
)
Net loss on intra-entity foreign currency transactions
(1,335
)
 

 

 

 

 

 
(1,335
)
Total other comprehensive loss
(18,670
)
 

 
547

 

 
(5
)
 
(932
)
 
(19,060
)
Comprehensive (loss) income
$
28,012

 
$
(26,908
)
 
$
4,445

 
$
(30,708
)
 
$
1,170

 
$
7,414

 
$
(16,575
)
Comprehensive (loss) attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests
$
6,052

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
(6,680
)
 
$

 
$
(628
)
Total comprehensive (loss) income attributable to Synchronoss
$
21,960

 
$
(26,908
)
 
$
4,445

 
$
(30,708
)
 
$
7,850

 
$
7,414

 
$
(15,947
)
The following table presents the Consolidated Statement of Stockholders equity as previously reported, restatement adjustments and the Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Equity as restated for the year ended December 31, 2014:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Additional
Paid-In
Capital
 
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
 
Retained
Earnings
 
Total
Stockholders’
Equity
 
Common Stock
 
Treasury Stock
 
 
 
 
 
Shares
 
Amount
 
Shares
 
Amount
 
 
 
 
Balance at December 31, 2014 (As Previously Reported)
46,444

 
$
4

 
(3,733
)
 
$
(66,336
)
 
$
454,740

 
$
(20,014
)
 
$
160,713

 
529,107

Adjustments from:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


Revenue - Hosting, before income tax effect

 

 

 

 

 

 
(20,152
)
 
(20,152
)
Revenue - Evidence of Arrangement and Other Revenue, before income tax effect

 

 

 

 

 
240

 
(60,478
)
 
(60,238
)
Acquisitions & Divestiture, before income tax effect

 

 

 

 

 

 
(5,960
)
 
(5,960
)
Capitalized Software and Other, before income tax effect
176

 

 
(159
)
 
(1,991
)

2,408

 
281

 
(4,599
)
 
(3,901
)
Income tax adjustments

 

 

 

 

 
1,039

 
23,569

 
24,608

Total adjustments
176

 

 
(159
)
 
(1,991
)
 
2,408

 
1,560

 
(67,620
)
 
(65,643
)
Balance at December 31, 2014 (As Restated)
46,620

 
$
4

 
(3,892
)
 
$
(68,327
)
 
$
457,148

 
$
(18,454
)
 
$
93,093

 
$
463,464

The following table presents the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows as previously reported, restatement adjustments, the effect of early adopting Accounting Standard Update (“ASU”) 2016-18 Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230) and the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows as restated for the year ended December 31, 2016:
 
As Previously Reported
 
Adjustments
 
Effect of Early Adoption of ASU 2016-18
 
As Restated
Operating activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net loss continuing operations
$
(66,541
)
 
$
(27,328
)
 
$

 
$
(93,869
)
Net loss from discontinued operations
74,533

 
16,027

 

 
90,560

Gain (loss) on sale of discontinued operations, net of tax
(95,311
)
 
(17,818
)
 

 
(113,129
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 
 
 

Depreciation and amortization expense
99,311

 
(4,400
)
 

 
94,911

Impairment of long-lived assets and capitalized software

 
11,055

 

 
11,055

Amortization of debt issuance costs
1,607

 

 

 
1,607

Accrued PIK interest

 
(34
)
 

 
(34
)
Gain (loss) on disposals
(952
)
 
830

 

 
(122
)
Discontinued operations non-cash and working capital adjustments

 
371

 

 
371

Amortization of bond premium
1,416

 

 

 
1,416

Deferred income taxes
32,826

 
(15,678
)
 

 
17,148

Non-cash interest on leased facility
1,111

 
281

 

 
1,392

Stock-based compensation
33,979

 
199

 

 
34,178

Contingent consideration obligation
10,930

 
(9,736
)
 

 
1,194

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

 

 
 
 
 
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts
(1,662
)
 
(11,988
)
 

 
(13,650
)
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
12,644

 
19,004

 

 
31,648

Other assets
10,054

 
(1,174
)
 

 
8,880

Accounts payable
(11,139
)
 
1,050

 

 
(10,089
)
Accrued expenses
22,024

 
(29,547
)
 

 
(7,523
)
Other liabilities
(6,558
)
 

 

 
(6,558
)
Deferred revenues
24,317

 
30,856

 

 
55,173

Net cash provided by operating activities
142,589

 
(38,030
)
 

 
104,559

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investing activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Purchases of fixed assets
(58,542
)
 
15,972

 

 
(42,570
)
Purchases of intangible assets and capitalized software

 
(7,677
)
 

 
(7,677
)
Purchases of marketable securities available-for-sale
(13,445
)
 

 

 
(13,445
)
Maturities of marketable securities available-for-sale
82,904

 

 

 
82,904

Change in restricted cash
(30,000
)
 

 
30,000

 

Proceeds from the sale of discontinued operations
18,135

 
9,200

 

 
27,335

Businesses acquired, net of cash
(98,428
)
 
12,106

 

 
(86,322
)
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
(99,376
)
 
29,601

 
30,000

 
(39,775
)
Financing activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Proceeds from the exercise of stock options
13,912

 
(279
)
 

 
13,633

Taxes paid on withholding shares
(8,885
)
 
8,885

 

 

Debt issuance costs related to the Credit Facility
(1,346
)
 

 

 
(1,346
)
Borrowings on revolving line of credit
144,000

 

 

 
144,000

Repayment of revolving line of credit
(115,000
)
 

 

 
(115,000
)
Repurchases of common stock
(40,025
)
 

 

 
(40,025
)
Proceeds from the sale of treasury stock in connection with an employee stock purchase plan
2,183

 

 

 
2,183

Repayments of capital lease obligations
(3,815
)
 

 

 
(3,815
)
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
(8,976
)
 
8,606

 

 
(370
)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
(853
)
 

 

 
(853
)
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
33,384

 
177

 
30,000

 
63,561

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
147,634

 
238

 

 
147,872

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
181,018

 
415

 
30,000

 
211,433

Cash and cash equivalents
181,018

 
(11,217
)
 

 
169,801

Restricted cash

 
11,632

 
30,000

 
41,632

Total cash and cash equivalents at end of period
181,018

 
415

 
30,000

 
211,433

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash paid for income taxes
4,661

 
 
 
 
 
4,661

Cash paid for interest
6,981

 
 
 
 
 
6,981

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Supplemental disclosures of non-cash investing and financing activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Issuance of common stock in connection with Openwave acquisition
$
22,000

 
 
 
 
 
$
22,000


See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
 
As Previously Reported
 
Adjustments
 
As Restated
Operating activities:
 
 
 
 
 
Net loss continuing operations
$
6,415

 
$
(44,197
)
 
$
(37,782
)
Net loss from discontinued operations
40,267

 

 
40,267

 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities:

 
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization expense
72,152

 
(1,103
)
 
71,049

Amortization of debt issuance costs
1,501

 

 
1,501

Gain (loss) on disposals
16

 

 
16

Amortization of bond premium
1,705

 

 
1,705

Deferred income taxes
8,319

 
(8,772
)
 
(453
)
Non-cash interest on leased facility
924

 

 
924

Stock-based compensation
31,711

 
(307
)
 
31,404

Contingent consideration obligation
(772
)
 
757

 
(15
)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

 
 
 
 
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts
(27,577
)
 
7,803

 
(19,774
)
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
(8,543
)
 
(514
)
 
(9,057
)
Other assets
(4,282
)
 
531

 
(3,751
)
Accounts payable
6,185

 
(13,948
)
 
(7,763
)
Accrued expenses
16,333

 
(17,043
)
 
(710
)
Other liabilities
(402
)
 
2,530

 
2,128

Deferred revenues
(4,130
)
 
26,427

 
22,297

Net cash provided by operating activities
139,822

 
(47,836
)
 
91,986

 
 
 
 
 
 
Investing activities:
 
 
 
 
 
Purchases of fixed assets
(59,960
)
 
2,294

 
(57,666
)
Purchases of intangible assets and capitalized software
(1,200
)
 
(1,353
)
 
(2,553
)
Purchases of marketable securities available-for-sale
(139,569
)
 

 
(139,569
)
Maturities of marketable securities available-for-sale
106,210

 

 
106,210

Change in restricted cash

 

 

Businesses acquired, net of cash
(131,592
)
 
30,090

 
(101,502
)
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
(226,111
)
 
31,031

 
(195,080
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financing activities:
 
 
 
 
 
Proceeds from the exercise of stock options
19,936

 

 
19,936

Taxes paid on withholding shares
(17,043
)
 
17,043

 

Payments on contingent consideration obligation
(4,468
)
 

 
(4,468
)
Proceeds from the sale of treasury stock in connection with an employee stock purchase plan
1,902

 

 
1,902

Repayments of capital lease obligations
(2,021
)
 

 
(2,021
)
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
(1,694
)
 
17,043

 
15,349

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
(350
)
 

 
(350
)
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
(88,333
)
 
238

 
(88,095
)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
235,967

 

 
235,967

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$
147,634

 
$
238

 
$
147,872

 
 
 
 
 
 
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:
 
 
 
 
 
Cash paid for income taxes
$
29,868

 
 
 
$
29,868

Cash paid for interest
$
5,791

 
 
 
$
5,791

*    Note there was no effect of early adopting ASU Topic 230

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.