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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2021
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Pre-Tax Income (Loss) by Jurisdiction
In 2021, 2020 and 2019, pre-tax income (loss) was attributed to the following jurisdictions: 
 Year Ended December 31,
(In thousands)202120202019
Domestic operations$(38,024)$(15,711)$(28,929)
Foreign operations54,104 59,616 39,331 
Total pre-tax income (loss)$16,080 $43,905 $10,402 
Provision for Income Taxes
The provision for income taxes charged to operations was as follows: 
 Year Ended December 31,
(In thousands)202120202019
Current tax expense:
U.S. federal$$(193)$(188)
State and local75 (54)82 
Foreign12,386 6,525 8,217 
Total current12,463 6,278 8,111 
Deferred tax (benefit) expense:
U.S. federal584 — — 
State and local90 — — 
Foreign(2,358)(945)(1,339)
Total deferred(1,684)(945)(1,339)
Total provision for income taxes$10,779 $5,333 $6,772 
Net Deferred Tax Assets
Net deferred tax assets were comprised of the following: 

December 31,
(In thousands)20212020
Deferred tax assets:
Accrued liabilities$6,483 $— 
Amortization of intangible assets1,412 1,904 
Capitalized inventory costs4,183 2,945 
Depreciation4,289 2,530 
Income tax credits17,513 15,558 
Inventory reserves2,621 3,383 
Net operating losses3,512 2,844 
Operating lease obligations4,469 4,639 
Stock-based compensation4,569 4,600 
Other4,431 409 
Total deferred tax assets53,482 38,812 
Deferred tax liabilities:
Accrued liabilities— (1,939)
Accounts receivable(10,919)(710)
Right of use assets(4,690)(4,577)
Other— (29)
Total deferred tax liabilities(15,609)(7,255)
Net deferred tax assets before valuation allowance37,873 31,557 
Less: Valuation allowance(32,538)(27,906)
Net deferred tax assets$5,335 $3,651 
Reconciliation of Tax Provision at Statutory U.S. Rate to Provision for Income Taxes
The provision for income taxes differs from the amount of income tax determined by applying the applicable U.S. statutory federal income tax rate to pre-tax income from operations as a result of the following: 
 Year Ended December 31,
(In thousands)202120202019
Tax provision at statutory U.S. rate$3,377 $9,220 $2,185 
Increase (decrease) in tax provision resulting from:
Federal research and development credits(1,391)(2,119)(884)
Foreign permanent benefit(1,137)(2,842)(856)
Foreign tax rate differential(2,647)(1,595)(1,810)
Foreign undistributed earnings, net of credits6,902 3,319 1,181 
Liquidation of Cayman subsidiary745 — — 
Non-deductible items1,198 1,637 1,236 
Non-territorial income(2,993)(2,493)(1,806)
Provision to return(533)(343)584 
Sale of Argentina subsidiary2,084 — — 
State and local taxes, net(1,435)(1,932)(1,903)
Stock-based compensation(616)(266)262 
Tax rate change— (1,527)(412)
Uncertain tax positions— (1,565)(294)
Valuation allowance4,632 3,109 7,524 
Withholding tax2,333 2,320 1,082 
Other260 410 683 
Tax provision$10,779 $5,333 $6,772 
Changes to Gross Unrecognized Tax Benefits
Changes to our gross unrecognized tax benefits were as follows: 
Year Ended December 31,
(In thousands)202120202019
Balance at beginning of period$3,020 $4,094 $4,040 
Additions as a result of tax provisions taken during the current year226 274 473 
Foreign currency translation(13)20 (100)
Lapse in statute of limitations— (51)(92)
Settlements(232)— (227)
Other— (1,317)— 
Balance at end of period$3,001 $3,020 $4,094