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Note 5 - Long-term Debt, Net
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Notes to Financial Statements  
Debt Disclosure [Text Block]

5. Long-term debt, net

 

Long-term debt, net of unamortized discount and financing costs, related to the Credit Facility, the New Credit Facility, and Note Payable (as set forth herein) consisted of the following:

 

  

June 30, 2024

  

December 31, 2023

 

Citizens Credit Facility due 2025 (less unamortized discount and financing costs of $0 and $762, respectively)

 $  $30,488 

New Credit Facility due 2029 (less unamortized discount and financing costs of $987 and $0, respectively)

  31,288    

Note Payable due 2026

  2,000    

Long-term debt, net

  33,288   30,488 

Less: Current portion of long-term debt

  (32,538)  (5,000)

Long-term debt, net (non-current)

 $750  $25,488 

 

 

 

FLUENT, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)

(unaudited)

 

Citizens Credit Facility

 

On April 2, 2024, the Company repaid the $30,000 aggregate principal amount of the term loan ("Term Loan") due on September 30, 2025, resulting in a loss due to the early extinguishment of debt of $1,009, which was recognized in the second quarter of 2024.

 

New Credit Facility

 

On April 2, 2024, Fluent, LLC, as Borrower, entered into the SLR Credit Agreement with the Company and SLR as administrative agent, lead arranger and bookrunner, and each other lender from time to time party thereto.

 

The SLR Credit Agreement provides for a $20,000 term loan (the "SLR Term Loan") and a revolving credit facility of up to $30,000 (the "SLR Revolver" and together with the SLR Term Loan, the "SLR Credit Facility"). As of June 30, 2024, the SLR Credit Facility had an outstanding principal balance of $32,274 (of which $12,274 relates to the SLR Revolver) and matures on April 2, 2029.

 

The Company used a portion of the net proceeds of the SLR Credit Facility to repay the outstanding Term Loan under the credit agreement dated March 31, 2021 (the "Citizens Credit Agreement"), by and among Fluent, LLC, as Borrower, certain subsidiaries of the Borrower as guarantors, the lenders thereto, and Citizens Bank, N.A. ("Citizens Bank"). 

 

FLUENT, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)

(unaudited)

 

There is no principal amortization prior to maturity under the SLR Credit Agreement except for certain mandatory prepayments to be made with the net cash proceeds of certain asset sales, casualty events, and other extraordinary receipts and upon the occurrence of certain other events, in each case subject to certain reinvestment rights, thresholds and other exceptions. Unfunded commitments will be subject to an unused facility fee, which will be payable monthly in arrears, as of the month following the closing, at a rate of 0.50% per annum. All amounts owed under the SLR Credit Facility are due and payable on the five-year anniversary of the closing date (the "Maturity Date"), or earlier following a change in control or an event of default, unless otherwise extended in accordance with the terms of the SLR Credit Agreement. Borrowings under the SLR Credit Agreement bear interest at a rate per annum equal to a 3-month term SOFR plus 0.26161%, subject to a 1.50% floor, plus 5.25% (the "Applicable Margin"). The Applicable Margin will be reduced to 5.0% when the Company's fixed charge coverage ratio is greater than 1.10 to 1. The opening interest rate of the SLR Credit Facility was 10.81% (SOFR + CSA + 5.25%), which increased to 10.86% (SOFR + CSA+5.25%) as of  June 30, 2024.

 

The SLR Credit Agreement contains restrictive covenants which impose limitations on the way the Company conducts business, including limitations on the amount of additional debt the Company is able to incur and its ability to make certain investments or other restricted payments. The SLR Credit Agreement is guaranteed by the Company and certain of its direct and indirect subsidiaries and is secured by substantially all of the Company's assets and those of its direct and indirect subsidiaries, including Fluent, LLC.

 

The Borrower's ability to draw on the SLR Revolver depends on its weekly borrowing base, which is calculated by applying specified percentages established by SLR to the Borrower's eligible accounts receivable and cash, less reserves, subject to certain limitations.

 

Debt issuance costs and debt discount costs, net of accumulated amortization, related to the issuance of the SLR Revolver was $1,050 and $430, respectively, as of June 30, 2024. The amounts are included in other non-current assets in the Company's consolidated balance sheets. The Company amortizes these costs over the life of the related debt.

 

On May 15, 2024, the Borrower and SLR entered into a First Amendment to Credit Agreement (the "First Amendment"), pursuant to which SLR, among other things, (1) waived any required prepayments on the SLR Revolver from the proceeds from the Company's Private Placement; (2) required that the Credit Parties (as defined in the SLR Credit Agreement) retain a financial advisor to assist in preparing the Company's projections; (3) increased the minimum excess availability covenant following the Private Placement; (4) amended the definition of borrowing base (as defined in the SLR Credit Agreement) and (5) amended certain post-closing obligations.

 

As of  June 30, 2024, the Company was not in compliance with its financial covenants under the SLR Credit Agreement, which the Company had to report by July 31, 2024, and which would have resulted in an event of default, however, on July 31, 2024, the Company and SLR entered into a letter agreement pursuant to which SLR extended the deadline for delivery of the compliance certificate required for the fiscal month ended June 30, 2024, and the related notice of event of default, to August 16, 2024. On August 14, 2024, the parties entered into a second letter agreement pursuant to which SLR extended the deadline for delivery of the same compliance certificate and related notice of event of default to August 21, 2024.

 

On August 19, 2024, the Borrower, SLR, and the other parties thereto entered into the Second Amendment to Credit Agreement (the "Second Amendment"), which, among other things, required that the Company raise $2,000 in additional capital. To raise the capital, the Company entered into convertible subordinated notes, as described in Note  12, Subsequent Events, below, raising an aggregate $2,050. In addition, among other things, the Second Amendment waived non-compliance with the financial covenant as of June 30, 2024, modified the financial covenant through December 31, 2025, ended a requirement to engage a financial advisor, and increased the interest rate margin from 5.25% to 5.75%.

 

While based on current projections, the Company expects to be in compliance with the new financial covenants during the next twelve months, if during any fiscal quarter, the Company does not comply with any of its financial covenants, such non-compliance would result in an event of default that would give SLR the right to accelerate maturities. Accordingly, all borrowings under the Credit Agreement have been classified as current as of  June 30, 2024.

 

Note Payable

 

On March 17, 2024, Fluent, LLC entered into a junior secured promissory note (the "Note Payable") with Freedom Debt Relief, LLC in the principal amount of $2,000 in connection with the Berman Settlement Agreement (see Note 10, Contingencies). The Note Payable bears interest at a rate per annum equal to one-month CME Term SOFR (defined as the rate published by the CME Group Benchmark Administration Limited) plus 11.0%. The opening interest rate of the Note Payable was 16.32% (SOFR +11%), which increased to 16.33% (SOFR + 11%) as of  June 30, 2024.

 

A maximum of $1,000 of the borrowings under the Note Payable are secured by substantially all of the assets of Fluent, LLC. This security interest is subordinate to the security interest under the SLR Credit Agreement.

 

The Note Payable matures on March 31, 2026 and interest is payable quarterly. Scheduled principal amortization of the Note Payable is $250 per quarter, which commenced with the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2024, but was subsequently paid upon receipt of the invoice and applied as of July 17, 2024.

 

Maturities

 

As of June 30, 2024, scheduled future maturities of the Citizens Credit Agreement and Note Payable are as follows, not reflective of the debt being accelerated as noted in Note 1:

 

Year

  June 30, 2024 

Remainder of 2024

 $2,846 

2025

  1,000 

2026

  250 

2027

   

2028

   

2029

  30,179 

Total maturities

 $34,275 

 

 

FLUENT, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)

(unaudited)