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Note 2 - Income (loss) Per Share
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Notes to Financial Statements  
Earnings Per Share [Text Block]

2. Income (loss) per share

 

Basic income (loss) per share is computed by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding and restricted stock units ("RSUs") that have vested but not been delivered during the period. Diluted income (loss) per share reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock are exercised or converted into common stock and is calculated using the treasury stock method for stock options, RSUs, restricted stock, warrants (including the Pre-Funded Warrants, as defined in Note 8 below) and deferred common stock. Stock equivalent shares are excluded from the calculation in loss periods, as their effects would be anti-dilutive.

 

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, basic and diluted income (loss) per share were as follows:

 

  

Three Months Ended September 30,

  

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 
  

2024

  

2023

  

2024

  

2023

 

Numerator:

                

Net loss

 $(7,944) $(33,627) $(25,847) $(61,319)

Denominator:

                

Weighted average shares outstanding

  16,164,301   13,526,824   14,495,341   13,466,371 

Weighted average restricted shares vested not delivered

  287,972   286,599   287,912   285,539 

Total basic weighted average shares outstanding

  16,452,273   13,813,423   14,783,253   13,751,910 

Dilutive effect of assumed conversion of restricted stock units

            

Total diluted weighted average shares outstanding

  16,452,273   13,813,423   14,783,253   13,751,910 

Basic and diluted income (loss) per share:

                

Basic

 $(0.48) $(2.43) $(1.75) $(4.46)

Diluted

 $(0.48) $(2.43) $(1.75) $(4.46)

 

Based on exercise prices compared to the average stock prices for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, certain stock equivalents, including RSUs and stock options, have been excluded from the diluted weighted average share calculations due to their anti-dilutive nature.

 

  

Three Months Ended September 30,

  

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 
  

2024

  

2023

  

2024

  

2023

 

Restricted stock units

  993,623   916,563   993,623   916,563 

Stock options

  397,668   305,167   397,668   305,167 

Total anti-dilutive securities

  1,391,291   1,221,730   1,391,291   1,221,730