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ORDINARY SHARES PURCHASE WARRANTS ISSUED TO INVESTORS
12 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
ORDINARY SHARES PURCHASE WARRANTS ISSUED TO INVESTORS  
ORDINARY SHARES PURCHASE WARRANTS ISSUED TO INVESTORS

NOTE 17. ORDINARY SHARES PURCHASE WARRANTS ISSUED TO INVESTORS

In May and June 2020, the Company consummated two offerings. In connection with the offering, the Company issued to the investors warrants to purchase an aggregate of 911,112 (50,617 shares post 2024 Reverse Split) Class A Ordinary Shares at an exercise price of $2.25 ($40.50 post 2024 Reverse Split) per Class A Ordinary Share, which was amended to $1.25 ($22.50 post 2024 Reverse Split) per Class A Ordinary Share on the second offering on June 30, 2020. These warrants are exercisable at any time, and from time to time, in whole or in part, commencing on May 26, 2020 and expire on November 25, 2025. The fair value of these warrants, using the Black-Scholes option pricing model, on the date of issuance was $1,689,389. Variables used in the option-pricing model include (1) risk-free interest rate at the date of grant (0.40%), (2) expected warrant life of 5.5 years, (3) expected volatility of 99.50%, and (4) expected dividend yield of 0. As of June 30, 2021, all warrants were exercised and all the underlying shares were issued.

In June 2020, the Company issued to the investors warrants to purchase an aggregate of 1,680,000 (93,333 shares post 2024 Reverse Split) Class A Ordinary Shares at an exercise price of $1.25 ($22.50 post 2024 Reverse Split) per Class A Ordinary Share. These warrants are exercisable at any time, and from time to time, in whole or in part, commencing on June 30, 2020 and expire on December 30, 2025. The fair value of these warrants, using the Black-Scholes option pricing model, on the date of issuance was $1,639,333. Variables used in the option-pricing model include (1) risk-free interest rate at the date of grant (0.35%), (2) expected warrant life of 5.5 years, (3) expected volatility of 104.26%, and (4) expected dividend yield of 0. As of June 30, 2021, all warrants were exercised.

In June 2021, the Company issued to some institutional investors warrants to purchase an aggregate of up to 8,814,102 (489,673 shares post 2024 Reverse Split) Class A Ordinary Shares. (the “Warrant 2021”) The warrants are subject to deemed-liquidation redemption features and are therefore classified as a liability in accordance with FASB ASC 480. Warrant liability is classified as non-current liabilities as their liquidation is not reasonably expected to require the use of current assets or require the creation of current liabilities. The warrant liability is re-valued at each reporting period with the change in fair value recorded through earnings. The Company established the initial fair value of the warrants at $34,860,000. During the year ended June 30, 2023, the exercise price of warrants to purchase an aggregate of up to 7,950,769 (441,710 shares post 2024 Reverse Split) Class A Ordinary Shares was adjusted to $0.80 ($14.40 post 2024 Reverse Split), and the exercise price of the remaining warrants to purchase an aggregate of up to 863,333 (47,963 shares post 2024 Reverse Split) Class A Ordinary Shares remained at $6.24 ($112.32 post 2024 Reverse Split). As of June 30, 2022 and 2023, the fair value of the warrant liability of the Warrant 2021 was $2,490,000 and $1,930,000 (¥13,995,009). During the years ended June 30, 2022 and 2023, there was change in fair value of warrant liability in an aggregate amount of $27,030,000 and $560,000, respectively.

The key inputs into the Black-Scholes model were as follows at their measurement dates:

June 30,

June 30,

 

Input

    

2023

    

2022

 

Number of warrants

 

47,963

$

441,710

$

489,673

Share price

 

0.34

$

0.34

$

0.66

Risk-free interest rate

 

4.41

%  

 

4.41

%  

 

3.00

%

Volatility

 

127

%  

 

127

%  

 

109

%

Exercise price

 

112.32

 

14.40

 

112.32

Warrant life

 

3.47 years

 

3.47 years

 

4.46 years

On March 15, 2023, the Company issued to some institutional investors warrants to purchase an aggregate of up to 10,002,500 (555,694 shares post 2024 Reverse Split) Class A Ordinary Shares. (the “Warrant 2023”) The warrants are subject to deemed-liquidation redemption features and are therefore classified as a liability in accordance with FASB ASC 480. Warrant liability is classified as non-current liabilities as their liquidation is not reasonably expected to require the use of current assets or require the creation of current liabilities. The warrant liability is re-valued at each reporting period with the change in fair value recorded through earnings. The Company established the initial fair value of the warrants at $2,750,000. As of June 30, 2023, the fair value of the warrant liability of the Warrant 2023 was $2,430,000 (¥17,620,659). During the years ended June 30, 2023, there was change in fair value of warrant liability in an aggregate amount of $320,000, respectively.

The key inputs into the Black-Scholes model were as follows at their measurement dates:

    

    

March 15, 2023

 

June 30,

(Initial

 

Input

2023

measurement)

 

Number of warrants

555,694

$

555,694

Share price

0.34

$

0.37

Risk-free interest rate

3.59

%  

 

3.58

%

Volatility

110

%  

 

110

%

Exercise price

14.40

14.40

Warrant life

5.22 years

 

5.50 years

The following table presents information about the Company’s warrants that were measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of June 30, 2022 and 2023, and indicates the fair value hierarchy of the valuation techniques the Company utilized to determine such fair value.

    

    

Quoted Prices In

    

Significant Other

    

Significant Other

June 30,

Active Markets

Observable Inputs

Unobservable Inputs

Description

2022

(Level 1)

(Level 2)

(Level 3)

Liabilities:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Warrant liability

$

2,490,000

$

$

$

2,490,000

    

  

    

Quoted Prices In

    

Significant Other

    

Significant Other

 

June 30,

 

Active Markets

 

Observable Inputs

 

Unobservable Inputs

Description

    

2023

    

(Level 1)

    

(Level 2)

    

(Level 3)

Liabilities:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Warrant liability

$

4,360,000

$

$

$

4,360,000

The following table summarizes the Company’s Warrants activities and status of Warrants as of June 30, 2023:

    

    

Weighted

    

Average

Average

Remaining

Exercise Price

Period

Warrants

    

Warrants

    

Per Share

    

(Years)

Outstanding as of June 30, 2021

 

489,673

$

112.32

 

5.46

Issued

 

 

  

Forfeited

 

 

  

Exercised

 

 

  

Expired

 

 

  

Outstanding as of June 30, 2022

 

489,673

$

112.32

 

4.46

Issued

 

555,694

14.40

 

5.50

Forfeited

 

 

  

Exercised

 

 

  

Expired

 

 

  

Outstanding as of June 30 2023

 

1,045,367

$

18.90

 

4.40