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Debt
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Debt

Note 8 – Debt

Our long-term debt primarily consists of notes payable associated with our Perceptive Term Loan Facility which is described in further detail below. Long-term notes payable were as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2023

 

 

December 31, 2022

 

Perceptive Term Loan Facility

 

$

40,000

 

 

$

30,000

 

Other

 

 

78

 

 

 

127

 

Unamortized debt discount and debt issuance costs

 

 

(4,802

)

 

 

(5,074

)

 

 

35,276

 

 

 

25,053

 

Less: current maturities

 

 

51

 

 

 

49

 

Long-term notes payable

 

$

35,225

 

 

$

25,004

 

Perceptive Term Loan Facility

On November 16, 2022 (the Closing Date), the Company entered into a Credit Agreement and Guaranty (the Credit Agreement) with Perceptive Credit Holdings IV, LP as lender and administrative agent (the Lender). The Credit Agreement provides for a senior secured delayed draw term loan facility with Perceptive Advisors LLC (Perceptive), in an aggregate principal amount of up to $50.0 million (the Perceptive Term Loan Facility). The Tranche A Loan, in an aggregate amount of up to $30.0 million (the Tranche A Loan), was funded under the Perceptive Term Loan Facility on November 21, 2022 (the Funding Date). The Company's net proceeds from the Tranche A Loan were approximately $27.9 million, after deducting debt issuance costs and expenses. In addition to the Tranche A Loan, the Perceptive Term Loan Facility includes an additional Tranche B Loan, in an aggregate amount of up to $10.0 million, and an additional Tranche C Loan, in an aggregate amount of up to $10.0 million, which are accessible by the Company so long as the Company satisfies certain customary conditions precedent, including revenue milestones. On December 15, 2023, the Company exercised its ability to draw the Tranche B loan for $10.0 million. The Tranche C loan has a loan commitment date through September 30, 2024. The Perceptive Term Loan Facility has a maturity date of November 21, 2027 (the Maturity Date) and provides for an interest-only period during the term of the loan with principal due at the Maturity Date.

Interest Rate

The Perceptive Term Loan Facility will accrue interest at an annual rate equal to the greater of (a) forward-looking one-month term SOFR as posted by CME Group Inc. and (b) 3.0% per annum, plus an applicable margin of 9.0%. As of December 31, 2023, the stated interest rate was approximately 14.4%.

Amortization and Prepayment

On the Maturity Date, the Company is required to pay the Lender the aggregate outstanding principal amount underlying the Perceptive Term Loan Facility and any accrued and unpaid interest thereon. Prior to the Maturity Date, there will be no scheduled principal payments under the Perceptive Term Loan Facility. The Perceptive Term Loan Facility may be prepaid at any time, subject to a prepayment premium equal to 2% to 10% of the aggregate outstanding principal amount being prepaid, depending on the date of prepayment.

Security Instruments and Warrants

Pursuant to a Security Agreement, dated as of the Funding Date (the Security Agreement), between the Company and the Lender, substantially all of the Company’s obligations under the Credit Agreement are secured by a first lien perfected security interest on all of the Company’s assets, subject to customary exceptions.

As consideration for the Credit Agreement, the Company has issued, on the Funding Date, the Perceptive Warrant of up to 5,000,000 shares of the Company's common stock, including the Initial Warrants which are equity classified at a per share exercise price equal to $1.0648 which is equal to the 10-day volume weighted average price (VWAP) of the Company’s common stock, on the business day immediately prior to the Closing Date of the Tranche A Loan. In connection with the Tranche B borrowing, additional warrants became exercisable into 1,000,000 shares of common stock with a per share exercise price equal to $1.0648, which is equal to the Initial Warrant exercise price (the Tranche B Warrants) and expire on December 15, 2033.

In addition to the Initial and Tranche B Warrants, additional warrants will become exercisable into 1,000,000 shares of common stock concurrently with the borrowing date of the Tranche C Loan (the Tranche C Warrants). The per share exercise price for the Tranche C Warrants will be equal to the lower of (A) the Initial Warrant exercise price or (B) the 10-day VWAP ending on the business day immediately preceding the funding date of the Tranche C loan. Each warrant will be exercisable, in whole or in part, until the 10th anniversary of the date of issuance. If the Tranche C loan is not drawn by the loan commitment date, the associated Tranche C Warrants expire and will not become exercisable. The Company accounts for the Tranche C Warrants as liabilities as the Tranche C Warrants do not meet the criteria for equity treatment (see Note 4 – Fair Value).

Representations, Warranties, Covenants, and Events of Default

The Credit Agreement contains certain representations and warranties, affirmative covenants, negative covenants, financial covenants, and conditions that are customarily required for similar financings. The affirmative covenants, among other things, require the Company to undertake various reporting and notice requirements, maintain insurance and maintain in full force and effect all Regulatory Approvals, Material Agreements, Material Intellectual Property (each as defined in the Credit Agreement) and other rights, interests or assets (whether tangible or intangible) reasonably necessary for the operations of the Company’s business. The negative covenants restrict or limit the ability of the Company to, among other things and subject to certain exceptions contained in the Credit Agreement, incur new indebtedness; create liens on assets; engage in certain fundamental corporate changes, such as mergers or acquisitions, or changes to the Company’s business activities; make certain Investments or Restricted Payments (each as defined in the Credit Agreement); change its fiscal year; pay dividends; repay other certain indebtedness; engage in certain affiliate transactions; or enter into, amend or terminate any other agreements that has the impact of restricting the Company’s ability to make loan repayments under the Credit Agreement. In addition, the Company must (i) at all times prior to the Maturity Date maintain a minimum cash balance of $2.5 million; and (ii) as of the last day of each fiscal quarter commencing on the fiscal quarter ending March 31, 2023, recognize revenue in amounts agreed to between the Company and Perceptive.

On May 10, 2023, the Company entered into the First Amendment with the Lender, whereby subject to the terms and conditions of the First Amendment, the Minimum Net Revenue Covenant (as defined in the Credit Agreement) was amended to reduce the relevant threshold of each fiscal quarter commencing on the fiscal quarter ending June 30, 2023 through and including the fiscal quarter ending March 31, 2024. As consideration for the First Amendment, the Company agreed to issue to Perceptive a warrant to purchase up to 500,000 shares of the Company’s common stock (the First Amendment Warrants) which are equity classified at a per share exercise price equal to $1.6254 (see Note 10 Equity).

On August 4, 2023 (the Second Amendment Effective Date), the Company entered into the Second Amendment to the Credit Agreement and Guaranty (the Second Amendment) with Perceptive as lender and administrative agent and the Company, as borrower, whereby subject to the terms and conditions of the Second Amendment, the Minimum Net Revenue Covenant (as defined in the Credit Agreement) was amended to reduce the relevant threshold as of the last day of each fiscal quarter commencing on the fiscal quarter ending June 30, 2024 through and including the fiscal quarter ending December 31, 2025.

Under the terms of the Second Amendment, the conditions precedent for drawing on the Tranche B Loan were amended to (i) reduce the trailing-twelve month revenue milestone and (ii) add the receipt of aggregate cash proceeds of at least $27.5 million from an equity offering of the Company's common stock. During the three months ended September 30, 2023, the Company met the amended trailing-twelve month revenue milestone associated with the Tranche B Loan. On August 3, 2023, the Company entered into subscription agreements for the issuance and sale by the Company of an aggregate of 16,975,298 of the Company’s common stock at a purchase price of $1.62 per share for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $27.5 million. During the three months ended September 30, 2023, the Company received $15.3 million in proceeds and issued 9,454,927 shares of common stock pursuant to the Subscription Agreements. On September 27, 2023, the Company entered into an amendment to delay final closing on one subscription agreement. The remaining $12.2 million in proceeds were received and 7,520,371 shares of common stock were issued during the three months ended December 31, 2023 (see Note 10 Equity).

The Credit Agreement also contains certain customary Events of Default which include, among others, non-payment of principal, interest, or fees, violation of covenants, inaccuracy of representations and warranties, bankruptcy and insolvency events, material judgments, cross- defaults to material contracts, certain regulatory-related events and events constituting a change of control. As of December 31, 2023, the Company was in compliance with all restrictive covenants associated with its borrowing and entered into a limited waiver on February 14, 2024 to the Perceptive Term Loan Facility (the Limited Waiver). Subject to the terms and conditions of the Limited Waiver, Perceptive agreed to (i) waive compliance with the December 31, 2023 Minimum Net Revenue covenant and (ii) waive the requirement that the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year-ended December 31, 2023 and auditor's opinion on the financial statements herein shall not be subject to any going concern or like qualification or exception audit. The occurrence of an Event of Default could result in, among other things, the declaration that all outstanding principal and interest under the Perceptive Term Loan Facility are immediately due and payable in whole or in part.

The Initial Warrants and Additional Warrants were valued at $2.9 million and $0.1 million, respectively, using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model, estimated settlement probabilities and estimated exercise prices. As a result of the fees paid to Perceptive and the value of the Perceptive Warrant, the Company recognized a discount on the Perceptive Term Loan in the amount of $5.2 million. The First Amendment Warrants were valued at $0.7 million using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model which the recognized as a discount on the Perceptive Term Loan Facility. The Company recorded the debt discount as a reduction to the principal amount of the debt and is amortized as interest expense over the life of the debt.

Scheduled principal repayments (maturities) of long-term obligations were as follows (in thousands):

 

 

As of
December 31, 2023

 

2024

 

$

50

 

2025

 

 

21

 

2026

 

 

7

 

2027 and thereafter

 

 

40,000

 

Total

 

$

40,078