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Note 7 - Leases
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Notes to Financial Statements  
Lessee, Operating and Finance Leases [Text Block]

Note 7. Leases

 

We lease laboratory and office space and certain laboratory equipment under non-cancellable operating and finance leases. The carrying value of our right-of-use lease assets is substantially concentrated in our real estate leases, while the volume of lease agreements is primarily concentrated in equipment leases. We expect that, in the normal course of business, the existing leases will be renewed or replaced by similar leases.

 

Operating Leases

 

Operating leases primarily consist of real estate leases for office and laboratory space. We have three real estate leases: (i) a laboratory and manufacturing facility which commenced in September 2021 with a ten-year term and an option to extend for two five-year periods, (ii) a laboratory and manufacturing facility which commenced in February 2022 with a seven-year term and an option to extend for two five-year periods, and (iii) our corporate office which commenced a renewed term in September 2022 for seven years with an option to extend for five years. We did not recognize the payments to be made in the option periods as part of the right-of-use asset or lease liability because the exercise of the option is not reasonably certain.

 

As of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, our operating lease obligations had a weighted-average discount rate of 9.6% and 9.6%, respectively, and a weighted-average remaining term of 5.7 years and 6.4 years, respectively.

 

Finance Leases

 

We did not have any finance lease obligations as of September 30, 2024. Assets recorded under finance lease obligations and included within property and equipment as of December 31, 2023 were as follows:

 

  

December 31,

 

(in thousands)

 

2023

 

Lab equipment

 $636 

Less accumulated depreciation

  (449)

Net

 $187 
 

As of  December 31, 2023, our finance lease obligations had a weighted-average interest rate of 11.0% and a weighted-average remaining term of 0.4 years.

 

Maturity Analysis of Lease Obligations

 

The maturity analysis of our operating lease obligations as of September 30, 2024 was as follows:

 

(in thousands)

 

Operating Leases

 

2024 (remainder)

 $48 

2025

  1,458 

2026

  1,236 

2027

  1,132 

2028

  1,093 

2029

  649 

Thereafter

  1,045 

Total minimum lease payments

  6,661 

Less amount representing interest/discounting

  (1,594)

Present value of minimum lease payments

  5,067 

Less lease obligations, current portion

  (732)

Lease obligations, net of current portion

 $4,335 

 

Components of Lease Cost

 

The components of finance and operating lease costs for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 were as follows:

 

  

Three Months Ended September 30,

  

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

(in thousands)

 

2024

  

2023

  

2024

  

2023

 

Finance lease costs:

                

Amortization

 $12  $16  $57  $57 

Interest on lease liabilities

     1      10 

Operating lease costs

  255   254   764   758 

Short-term lease costs

     1   2   3 

Variable lease costs

  88   70   217   192 

Total lease costs

 $355  $342  $1,040  $1,020 

 

Supplemental Cash Flow Information

 

  

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

(in thousands)

 

2024

  

2023

 

Operating cash flows from operating leases

 $(983) $(953)

Operating cash flows from finance leases

 $  $(10)

Financing cash flows from finance leases

 $(27) $(63)