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Nature of the Business
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
Nature of the Business

1. Nature of the Business

Acrivon Therapeutics, Inc., (the “Company”) is a clinical stage biopharmaceutical company discovering and developing precision oncology medicines for patients whose tumors are predicted to be sensitive to each specific medicine by utilizing its proprietary Generative Phosphoproteomics platform, Acrivon Predictive Precision Proteomics (“AP3”). Acrivon is currently advancing its lead candidate, ACR-368, (also known as prexasertib), a selective small molecule inhibitor targeting CHK1 and CHK2 in a potentially registrational Phase 2 trial focusing on endometrial cancer. The Company has received Fast Track designation from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (“FDA”) for the investigation of ACR-368 as monotherapy based on OncoSignature-predicted sensitivity in patients with endometrial or platinum-resistant ovarian cancer. Acrivon’s ACR-368 OncoSignature test, which has not yet obtained regulatory approval, has been extensively evaluated in preclinical studies, including in two separate, blinded, prospectively-designed studies on pretreatment tumor biopsies collected from past third-party Phase 2 trials in patients with ovarian cancer treated with ACR-368. The FDA has granted Breakthrough Device designation for the ACR-368 OncoSignature assay for the identification of endometrial cancer patients or ovarian cancer patients who may benefit from ACR-368 treatment. In September 2024, the Company reported positive clinical data at the European Society of Medical Oncology conference from the ongoing registrational intent, multicenter Phase 2 trial of ACR-368 in patients with locally advanced or metastatic, recurrent endometrial cancer who had progressed on prior anti-PD-1 therapy, unless ineligible. Endometrial cancer had not been previously studied in prior ACR-368 trials sponsored by Eli Lilly and Company (“Lilly”). Using AP3 for indication screening, this tumor type was predicted to be particularly sensitive to ACR-368 prior to the current ongoing Phase 2 study.

In addition to ACR-368, Acrivon is also leveraging its proprietary AP3 precision medicine platform for developing its co-crystallography-driven, internally-discovered pipeline programs. These include ACR-2316, the Company's second clinical stage asset, a novel, selective WEE1/PKMYT1 inhibitor designed using AP3 for superior single-agent activity through strong activation of not only CDK1 and CDK2 but also of PLK1 to drive pro-apoptotic cell death, as observed in preclinical studies against benchmark inhibitors. In addition, the Company has a preclinical cell cycle program with an undisclosed target. In September 2024, the Company announced that the FDA had granted Investigational New Drug (“IND”) clearance for ACR-2316 and that initial clinical sites had been activated ahead of timelines. In October 2024, the Company announced that the first patient had been dosed in the Phase 1 clinical trial designed to assess the safety and tolerability of ACR-2316. Additional objectives of this trial include the determination of the maximal tolerated dose and recommended Phase 2 monotherapy dose, characterization of the pharmacokinetic profile, and preliminary evaluation of anti-tumor activity.

The Company was incorporated in March 2018 under the laws of the state of Delaware, and its principal offices are in Watertown, Massachusetts. Also in March 2018, the Company formed Acrivon AB, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, established in Lund, Sweden. In December 2021, the Company formed Acrivon Securities Corporation, a wholly-owned subsidiary, established in Massachusetts.

Liquidity

As an emerging growth entity, the Company has devoted substantially all of its resources since inception to organizing and staffing the Company, business planning, raising capital, establishing its intellectual property portfolio, acquiring or discovering drug candidates, research and development activities for the Company's lead candidate ACR-368, for ACR-2316, the Company's internally discovered clinical stage asset, and other compounds, establishing arrangements with third parties for the manufacture of its drug candidates and component materials, and providing general and administrative support for these operations. As a result, the Company has incurred significant operating losses and negative cash flows from operations since its inception and anticipates such losses and negative cash flows will continue for the foreseeable future.

The Company has incurred recurring losses since its inception, including net losses of $80.6 million and $60.4 million for the years ended December 31, 2024, and 2023, respectively. As of December 31, 2024 and 2023 the Company had an accumulated deficit of $197.0 million and $116.4 million, respectively. To date the Company has not generated any revenues and expects to continue generating operating losses for the foreseeable future as it continues to expand its research and development efforts.

Since its inception, the Company has funded its operations primarily with proceeds from the sales of shares of its convertible preferred stock, the issuance of convertible notes, and an initial public offering (“IPO”) and concurrent private placement. Upon the closing of the Company’s IPO on November 17, 2022, only common stock remains issued and outstanding. On April 8, 2024, the Company entered into a Private Investment in Public Equity (“PIPE”) securities purchase agreement (the “PIPE Purchase Agreement”) for a private placement with certain institutional and accredited investors (the “April 2024 Private Placement”). Pursuant to the PIPE Purchase Agreement, the Company agreed to issue and sell to the PIPE investors an aggregate of (i) 8,235,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at a purchase price of $8.50 per share, and (ii) pre-funded warrants (“Pre-Funded Warrants”) to purchase up to an

aggregate of 7,060,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at a purchase price of $8.499 per Pre-Funded Warrant, which represents the per share purchase price of the Company’s common stock less the $0.001 per share exercise price for each Pre-Funded Warrant. The Pre-Funded Warrants are exercisable at any time after the date of issuance and do not expire. The April 2024 Private Placement closed on April 11, 2024, for aggregate net proceeds of $123.8 million, after deducting fees and expenses of $6.2 million. The April 2024 Private Placement is further described in Note 8.

The Company expects that its existing cash, cash equivalents and investments of $184.6 million as of December 31, 2024, will be sufficient to fund its operating expenses and capital expenditure requirements for at least 12 months from the date these consolidated financial statements were issued.

The Company will need additional funding to support its planned operating activities. There can be no assurances, however, that the current operating plan will be achieved or that additional funding will be available on terms acceptable to the Company, or at all, considering the current interest rate environment. If the Company is unable to obtain sufficient funding, it could be required to delay its development efforts, limit activities and reduce research and development costs, which could adversely affect its business prospects.

ATM Program

On December 1, 2023, the Company filed a registration statement on Form S-3 (the “Registration Statement”) with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), which was declared effective on December 15, 2023, which registered the offering, issuance, and sale of up to a maximum aggregate offering price of $300.0 million of common stock, preferred stock, debt securities, warrants and/or units of any combination thereof. The Company simultaneously entered into a sales agreement with Cowen and Company, LLC, as sales agent, to provide for the issuance and sale by the Company of up to $100.0 million of common stock from time to time in “at-the-market” offerings under the Registration Statement and related prospectus (“ATM Program”). As of December 31, 2024, no sales had been made pursuant to the ATM Program.