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Subsequent Events
12 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2022
Subsequent Events [Abstract]  
Subsequent Events

18.

Subsequent Events

Amendment No. 11 to American CPA

In December 2022, we entered into Amendment No. 11 (the “AA Amendment”) to the American CPA.  The AA Amendment provides for the termination and wind-down of the American CPA by April 3, 2023 (the “Wind-down Period”), at which time all Covered Aircraft (as defined in the American CPA) will be removed from the American CPA.  We will begin to place aircraft operated under the American CPA with in March 2023.  As of the date if this Annual Report on Form 10-K, we operate 42 CRJ-900 aircraft under the American CPA, including two (2) operational spares.  The American CPA was previously set to expire by its terms on December 31, 2025.  

Under the terms of the AA Amendment, during the Wind-down Period (i) we will continue to receive a fixed minimum monthly amount per aircraft covered by the American CPA, plus additional amounts based on the number flights and block hours actually flown during each month, subject to adjustment based on the Company’s controllable completion rate and certain other factors, and (ii) American has agreed not to exercise certain any termination or withdrawal rights under the American CPA if we fail to meet certain operational performance targets for the three (3) consecutive month period ending January 31, 2023.  

Provided we comply with the terms of the American CPA during the Wind-down Period and no Material Breach (as defined in the American CPA) has occurred, American has also agreed to waive Mesa’s failure to meet certain past operational performance targets and other requirements, which triggered termination and withdrawal rights for American pursuant to the terms of American CPA.

The AA Amendment provides for liquidated damages (the “Liquidated Damages Claim”) payable to American in the event of a Material Breach (as defined in the American CPA) of the American CPA or a repudiation by us of our obligations under the American CPA.  

So long as we have not caused any Material Breaches during the Wind-Down Period, then immediately upon the expiration thereof, the parties have agreed to execute a written mutual release of claims and acknowledgment that no Material Breaches have occurred under the American CPA (including, without limitation, any Liquidated Damages Claim).  

Amendment and Restatement of the United CPA

On December 27, 2022, we entered into the Third Amended and Restated Capacity Purchase Agreement with United (as amended and restated, the “Amended and Restated United CPA”), which amends and restates the Second Amended and Restated Capacity Purchase Agreement, dated as of November 4, 2020, with United (as theretofore amended).  The Amended and Restated United CPA provides, among other things, for the following amended terms:

 

The addition of up to 38 CRJ-900 aircraft to be operated by the Company on behalf of United under the Amended and Restated United CPA, dependent on the number of E-175 aircraft the Company is operating;

 

An increase in rates to cover the Company’s pilot pay increases instituted in September 2022, effective through September 2025;

 

United to be responsible for all costs associated with converting the CRJ-900 aircraft for operation in United’s network;

 

Terms providing that United may remove from the scope of the United CPA the CRJ-900, subject to certain notice and other requirements;

 

United’s existing utilization waiver for the Company’s operation of E175LL Covered Aircraft (as defined in the United CPA) to be extended to December 31, 2023;

 

The extension of existing monthly operational performance incentives; and

 

An agreement by the Company to not enter into new regional air carrier service agreements, excluding the Company’s existing agreement with DHL.  

In consideration for entering into the Amended and Restated United CPA and providing the revolving line of credit (discussed below), the Company has agreed to (i) grant United the right to designate one individual (the “United Designee”) to be appointed to the Company’s board of directors, and (ii) issue to United shares of our common stock equal to ten percent (10.0%) of the Company’s issued and outstanding shares on a fully diluted basis as of the date of such issuance (the “United Shares”).  United’s board designee rights will terminate at such time as United’s equity ownership in the Company falls below five percent (5.0%).  

The United Shares will be issued pursuant to an equity purchase agreement, which will contain customary representations, warranties, covenants and indemnities for such a transaction, including pre-emptive rights relating to the issuance of any equity securities by the Company.  The Company will also enter into a definitive registration rights agreement with United, granting United customary demand registration rights in respect of publicly registered offerings of the Company, subject to usual and customary exceptions and limitations.

Revolving Line of Credit

In connection with the above-referenced Amendment to the United CPA, United has agreed to purchase and assume, pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption Agreement (the “Assignment”), all of CIT Bank’s rights and obligations under Mesa’s and Mesa Air Group Airline Inventory Management, L.L.C.’s existing revolving credit facility with CIT, which is guaranteed by the Company (the “Existing Agreement”).   In connection with the effectiveness of the Assignment, the Existing Agreement will be amended (as so amended, the “Amended Credit Facility”) to, among other things, (i) extend the Revolving Loan Maturity Date (as defined in the Amended Credit Facility) from the earlier to occur of November 30, 2028 or the date of the termination of the United CPA; (ii) provide for a revolving loan of $10.0 million plus certain other fees (the “Effective Date Bridge Loan”), which will be due and payable on January 31, 2024, subject to certain mandatory prepayment requirements; (iii) provide for Revolving Commitments (as defined in the Amended Credit Facility) equal to $30.7 million (inclusive of the amount outstanding under such facility as of the effective date of the Assignment) plus the original principal amount of the Effective Date Bridge Loan; (iv) amortization of the obligations outstanding under the Existing Agreement commencing the last business day of each fiscal quarter commencing the fiscal quarter ending March 31, 2025; (v) a covenant capping Restricted Payments (as defined in the Amended Credit Facility) at $5.0 million per fiscal year, a consolidated interest and rental coverage ratio of 1.00 to 1.00 covenant, measured at the end of each fiscal quarter, and a Liquidity (as defined in the Amended Credit Facility) requirement of not less than $15.0 million at close of any business day.  Amounts borrowed under this facility bear interest at 3.50% for Base Rate Loans and 4.50% per annum for Term SOFR Loans (as each term is defined in the Amended Credit Facility.  Amounts borrowed under the Amended Credit Facility will be secured by a collateral pool consisting of a combination of expendable parts, rotable parts and engines and a pledge of the Company’s stock in certain aviation companies.

Amendment to the Loan and Guarantee Agreement with the United States Department of the Treasury

On December 22, 2022, Mesa Air Group, Inc. (the “Company”) and its wholly owned subsidiaries, Mesa Airlines, Inc. (“Mesa”) and Mesa Air Group Airline Inventory Management, L.L.C., entered into a Modification and Waiver Agreement (the “Modification Agreement”) with the United States Department of the Treasury (the “Treasury”) and The Bank of New York Mellon, as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent (the “Bank of New York”).  The Modification Agreement provides for the amendment of the Loan and Guarantee Agreement, dated as of October 30, 2020 (as theretofore amended, the “Loan Agreement”), among Mesa, as Borrower, the Company, as a Guarantor, the Guarantors party thereto from time to time, the Treasury, and the Bank of New York.  The amended terms include, among others, the following: (i) a modification of the Collateral Coverage Ratio covenant with respect to amounts on deposit in the Eligible Receivables Account and the Collateral Coverage Ratio covenant, effective through the maturity date of the Loan Agreement; and (ii) a waiver of the Collateral Coverage Ratio covenant requirement with respect to the release of liens on Collateral.  The Modification Agreement also imposes certain obligations on the Company in connection with its sale of Collateral subject to the Loan Agreement and certain lien release obligations on the Treasury with respect to such sales.  Capitalized terms used herein but not otherwise defined have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Loan Agreement.  

Amendment to Credit Agreement with Economic Development Corporation of Canada

On December 15, 2022, the Company entered into an agreement to renegotiate an existing credit agreement with the Economic Development Corporation of Canada (“EDC”) and Mitsubishi Heavy Industries RJ Aviation, Inc. (“MHIRJ”) that would, among other things, (i) reduce principal amortization on seven (7) CRJ-900 certain airframes financed with EDC for 24 months, with such deferred sum repaid at maturity in June 2027, subject to certain engine overhaul investment requirements in year two (2) to be agreed upon, and (ii) forgive $700,000 of subordinated debt payable to MHIRJ on each of the seven (7) CRJ-900 aircraft if repaid prior to December 31, 2023.