Lines of Credit and Paycheck Protection Program Loan	9 Months Ended
Jan. 31, 2021
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]
Lines of Credit and Paycheck Protection Program Loan	11. Lines of Credit and Paycheck Protection Program Loan Revolving Credit Agreement – United States Our Credit Agreement (“Credit Agreement”) with Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. (“Wells Fargo”) provides a revolving loan commitment of $30 million, is set to expire on August 15, 2022, and allows us to issue letters of credit not to exceed $1 million. Interest is charged at a rate (applicable interest rate of 1.72%, 3.11%, and 1.75% as of January 31, 2021, February 2, 2020, and May 3, 2020, respectively) as a variable spread over LIBOR based on our ratio of debt to EBITDA. Outstanding borrowings are secured by a pledge of 65% of the common stock of Culp International Holdings Ltd. (our subsidiary located in the Cayman Islands). As a result of the COVID-19 global pandemic and the uncertainty relating to the unknown duration and overall effect on the company, we proactively took a precautionary measure and borrowed the maximum amount available from this line of credit during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2020. Consequently, we had outstanding borrowings of $29.8 million under the Credit Agreement as of May 3, 2020. During June 2020, we repaid the entire $29.8 million outstanding balance and there were no additional borrowings made during the nine-month period of fiscal 2021. As a result, there were no borrowings outstanding under the Credit Agreement as of January 31, 2021. Additionally, there were no borrowings outstanding under the Credit Agreement as of February 2, 2020. As of January 31, 2021, February 2, 2020, and May 3, 2020, there were $275,000, $250,000, and $250,000, respectively, in outstanding letters of credit provided by the Credit Agreement. As of January 31, 2021, we had $725,000 remaining for the issuance of additional letters of credit. Seventh Amendment to the Credit Agreement Effective June 30, 2020, we entered into a Seventh Amendment to our Credit Agreement (the “Seventh Amendment”) which includes provisions that (i) modify the method for calculating the company’s debt to EBITDA covenant under the Credit Agreement solely during the temporary period beginning on the date of the Seventh Amendment and ending on the Rate Determination Date (as defined in the Credit Agreement), following the end of the company’s fiscal 2021 fourth quarter (such temporary period, the “Modification Period,”), and (ii) amend the pricing matrix used to determine the interest rate payable on loans made under the Credit Agreement solely during the Modification Period. Specifically, the Seventh Amendment provides that during the Modification Period, the company’s ratio of debt to EBITDA shall be determined by excluding the fourth quarter of fiscal 2020 from the calculation thereof, such that the ratio shall be determined using the four most recent quarterly periods other than (i.e. excluding) the fourth quarter of fiscal 2020, rather than calculating on a rolling four-quarter basis. It further provides that during the Modification Period, the Applicable Margin (as defined in the Credit Agreement) set forth the pricing matrix is increased to 1.6% for price level I, 2.05% for price level II, 2.5% for price level III, and 3.0% for price level IV. Additionally, the Seventh Amendment (i) changes the capital expenditure covenant by reducing permitted annual capital expenditures to $10 million during fiscal year 2021, (ii) changes the liens and other indebtedness covenant to reduce the permitted amount of allowable liens and other indebtedness to 5% of consolidated net worth, and (iii) adds a new covenant that prohibits the company, solely during the Modification Period, from paying dividends or repurchasing stock in excess of $10 million in the aggregate during the Modification Period. Revolving Credit Agreements – China Operations Denominated in Chinese Yuan Renminbi (“RMB”) We have an unsecured credit agreement denominated in RMB with a bank located in China that provides for a line of credit of up to 40 million RMB ($6.2 million USD as of January 31, 2021). This agreement has an interest rate determined by the Chinese government at the time of borrowing and was set to expire on December 4, 2020. As of May 3, 2020, there were outstanding borrowings under this agreement totaling $1.0 million at an applicable interest rate of 2.41%. During June 2020, we repaid the entire $1.0 million and there were no additional borrowings made during the nine-month period of fiscal 2021. As a result, there were no borrowings outstanding under this agreement as of January 31, 2021. Additionally, there were no borrowings outstanding under this agreement as of February 2, 2020. On December 1, 2020, we renewed this agreement to extend the expiration date to December 1, 2021, and maintain our borrowing capacity of 40 million RMB.. Denominated in United States Dollar (“USD”) We have an unsecured credit agreement denominated in USD with another bank located in China that provides for a line of credit up to $2 million USD. This agreement has an interest rate determined by the Chinese government at the time of borrowing and is set to expire on July 7, 2021. As of January 31, 2021, there were no borrowings outstanding under this agreement. Small Business Administration - Paycheck Protection Program On April 15, 2020, we received a loan of $7.6 million (the “Loan”) pursuant to the U.S. Small Business Administration (the “SBA”) Paycheck Protection Program (the “PPP”) of the Coronavirus Aid, Relief and Economic Security Act of 2020 (the “CARES Act”). We planned to use the proceeds from the Loan for covered payroll costs, rent, and utilities in accordance with the applicable terms and conditions of the CARES Act. We believed the Loan would enable us to retain more of our employees, maintain payroll and benefits, and make lease and utility payments while producing and supplying critical products for essential businesses during the COVID-19 global pandemic. Following our application and receipt of the Loan, the SBA and U.S. Treasury Department issued new guidance regarding eligibility requirements under the PPP, raising questions regarding the eligibility of publicly traded companies to receive loans under the program. As a result, out of an abundance of caution, we voluntarily repaid the Loan in full on May 13, 2020. Overall Our loan agreements require, among other things, that we maintain compliance with certain financial covenants. As of January 31, 2021, we were in compliance with these financial covenants.

Lines of Credit and Paycheck Protection Program Loan

9 Months Ended

Jan. 31, 2021

Lines of Credit and Paycheck Protection Program Loan

11. Lines of Credit and Paycheck Protection Program Loan

Revolving Credit Agreement – United States

Our Credit Agreement (“Credit Agreement”) with Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. (“Wells Fargo”) provides a revolving loan commitment of $30 million, is set to expire on August 15, 2022, and allows us to issue letters of credit not to exceed $1 million.

Interest is charged at a rate (applicable interest rate of 1.72%, 3.11%, and 1.75% as of January 31, 2021, February 2, 2020, and May 3, 2020, respectively) as a variable spread over LIBOR based on our ratio of debt to EBITDA. Outstanding borrowings are secured by a pledge of 65% of the common stock of Culp International Holdings Ltd. (our subsidiary located in the Cayman Islands).

As a result of the COVID-19 global pandemic and the uncertainty relating to the unknown duration and overall effect on the company, we proactively took a precautionary measure and borrowed the maximum amount available from this line of credit during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2020. Consequently, we had outstanding borrowings of $29.8 million under the Credit Agreement as of May 3, 2020. During June 2020, we repaid the entire $29.8 million outstanding balance and there were no additional borrowings made during the nine-month period of fiscal 2021. As a result, there were no borrowings outstanding under the Credit Agreement as of January 31, 2021. Additionally, there were no borrowings outstanding under the Credit Agreement as of February 2, 2020.

As of January 31, 2021, February 2, 2020, and May 3, 2020, there were $275,000, $250,000, and $250,000, respectively, in outstanding letters of credit provided by the Credit Agreement. As of January 31, 2021, we had $725,000 remaining for the issuance of additional letters of credit.

Seventh Amendment to the Credit Agreement

Effective June 30, 2020, we entered into a Seventh Amendment to our Credit Agreement (the “Seventh Amendment”) which includes provisions that (i) modify the method for calculating the company’s debt to EBITDA covenant under the Credit Agreement solely during the temporary period beginning on the date of the Seventh Amendment and ending on the Rate Determination Date (as defined in the Credit Agreement), following the end of the company’s fiscal 2021 fourth quarter (such temporary period, the “Modification Period,”), and (ii) amend the pricing matrix used to determine the interest rate payable on loans made under the Credit Agreement solely during the Modification Period.

Specifically, the Seventh Amendment provides that during the Modification Period, the company’s ratio of debt to EBITDA shall be determined by excluding the fourth quarter of fiscal 2020 from the calculation thereof, such that the ratio shall be determined using the four most recent quarterly periods other than (i.e. excluding) the fourth quarter of fiscal 2020, rather than calculating on a rolling four-quarter basis. It further provides that during the Modification Period, the Applicable Margin (as defined in the Credit Agreement) set forth the pricing matrix is increased to 1.6% for price level I, 2.05% for price level II, 2.5% for price level III, and 3.0% for price level IV.

Additionally, the Seventh Amendment (i) changes the capital expenditure covenant by reducing permitted annual capital expenditures to $10 million during fiscal year 2021, (ii) changes the liens and other indebtedness covenant to reduce the permitted amount of allowable liens and other indebtedness to 5% of consolidated net worth, and (iii) adds a new covenant that prohibits the company, solely during the Modification Period, from paying dividends or repurchasing stock in excess of $10 million in the aggregate during the Modification Period.

Revolving Credit Agreements – China Operations

Denominated in Chinese Yuan Renminbi (“RMB”)

We have an unsecured credit agreement denominated in RMB with a bank located in China that provides for a line of credit of up to 40 million RMB ($6.2 million USD as of January 31, 2021). This agreement has an interest rate determined by the Chinese government at the time of borrowing and was set to expire on December 4, 2020. As of May 3, 2020, there were outstanding borrowings under this agreement totaling $1.0 million at an applicable interest rate of 2.41%. During June 2020, we repaid the entire $1.0 million and there were no additional borrowings made during the nine-month period of fiscal 2021. As a result, there were no borrowings outstanding under this agreement as of January 31, 2021. Additionally, there were no borrowings outstanding under this agreement as of February 2, 2020.

On December 1, 2020, we renewed this agreement to extend the expiration date to December 1, 2021, and maintain our borrowing capacity of 40 million RMB..

Denominated in United States Dollar (“USD”)

We have an unsecured credit agreement denominated in USD with another bank located in China that provides for a line of credit up to $2 million USD. This agreement has an interest rate determined by the Chinese government at the time of borrowing and is set to expire on July 7, 2021. As of January 31, 2021, there were no borrowings outstanding under this agreement.

Small Business Administration - Paycheck Protection Program

On April 15, 2020, we received a loan of $7.6 million (the “Loan”) pursuant to the U.S. Small Business Administration (the “SBA”) Paycheck Protection Program (the “PPP”) of the Coronavirus Aid, Relief and Economic Security Act of 2020 (the “CARES Act”). We planned to use the proceeds from the Loan for covered payroll costs, rent, and utilities in accordance with the applicable terms and conditions of the CARES Act. We believed the Loan would enable us to retain more of our employees, maintain payroll and benefits, and make lease and utility payments while producing and supplying critical products for essential businesses during the COVID-19 global pandemic.

Following our application and receipt of the Loan, the SBA and U.S. Treasury Department issued new guidance regarding eligibility requirements under the PPP, raising questions regarding the eligibility of publicly traded companies to receive loans under the program. As a result, out of an abundance of caution, we voluntarily repaid the Loan in full on May 13, 2020.

Overall

Our loan agreements require, among other things, that we maintain compliance with certain financial covenants. As of January 31, 2021, we were in compliance with these financial covenants.