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Government Grants
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2025
Government Assistance [Abstract]  
Government Grants GOVERNMENT GRANTS    
We account for government assistance that is not subject to the scope of ASC 740 using a grant accounting model, by analogy to International Accounting Standards 20, Accounting for Government Grants and Disclosure of Government Assistance, and recognize such grants when we have reasonable assurance that we will comply with the grant’s conditions and that the grant will be received. Government grants whose primary condition is the purchase, construction, or acquisition of a long-lived asset are considered asset-based grants and are recognized as a reduction to such asset’s cost basis, which reduces future amortization or depreciation. In the circumstances when the reasonable assurance of receiving the government grants is reached after the related long-lived assets are fully or partially amortized, the asset grant is pro-ratably allocated to the used life of the long-lived assets and recorded as a cumulative catch up to reduce the amortization or depreciation expense. Other government grants not related to long-lived assets are considered income-based grants, which are recognized when the grant becomes receivable and are recognized as other income. We recognize grants expected to be received directly from a government entity at their stated value. Proceeds received from asset-based grants are presented as cash inflows from investing activities on the consolidated statements of cash flows, whereas proceeds received from income-based grants are presented as cash inflows from operating activities.
PWSH received approximately $467 and $2,035 in the third quarter and first nine months of 2025, respectively, in cash subsidies from the Shanghai government to compensate the purchase of certain IPs, Electronic Design Automation (“EDA”) tools, as well as the incurred expenses in R&D in accordance with the local government’s policy to support strategic emerging industry. Under the terms and conditions of the funding policies, PWSH commits to operate the business in Zhangjiang Science City in Shanghai, and the place of registration and tax registration will not be moved out of Zhangjiang Science City within ten years from the date of signing the commitment letter. Additionally, a commitment from PWSH that R&D results, especially those related to patent application and conversion of patent results, shall only be attributed to PWSH, and the activities and results related to the proprietary intellectual property rights, including deliveries, payments and related tax and financial settlements, shall be completed by PWSH located in Zhangjiang Science City.
In the first nine months of 2025, the Company deferred $624 of subsidies as a reduction to related fixed assets’ cost basis, which reduces future depreciation and amortization. $130 of subsidies was recognized as a reduction to depreciation and amortization expense. The remaining cash subsidies of approximately $1,281 was recognized as other income in the consolidated statements of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2025.