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Fair Value Measurements
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2020
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Fair Value Measurements
8. Fair Value Measurements

 

Under U.S. GAAP, fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The fair value hierarchy consists of the following three levels. Level 1 inputs are quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. Level 2 inputs consist of quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in an active market, quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, inputs other than quoted prices that are observable and market-corroborated inputs which are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data. Level 3 inputs are derived from valuation techniques in which one or more significant inputs or value drivers are unobservable.

 

The carrying values of cash and equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable, accrued expenses, and the PPP Note Payable and 2019 Related Notes approximate fair value because of their short maturity. Management believes that the carrying value of the 2020 Notes approximate fair value given the March 2, 2020 transaction proximity to December 31, 2020 in conjunction with the absence of significant net change in the overall economic environment with regards to availability of credit to Company.

 

The table below reflects all other notes payable at December 31, 2019.

 

          December 31, 2019  
          Fair Value  
2016 Unrelated Notes     (a)     $ 942,256  
2017 Unrelated Notes     (a)       2,011,859  
2018 Unrelated Notes     (a)       1,028,792  
Total           $ 3,982,907  

 

          December 31, 2019  
          Fair Value  
2016 Related Notes     (a)     $ 405,784  
2017 Related Notes     (a)       445,810  
2018 Related Notes     (a)       457,241  
Total           $ 1,308,835  

 

  (a) The fair value was based upon Level 2 inputs. See Note 10 for additional information about the Company’s 2016, 2017, and 2018 Unrelated Notes. See Note 11 for additional information about the Company’s 2016, 2017, and 2018 Related Notes.

 

The Company has contingent consideration liabilities related to acquisitions which are measured on a recurring basis and recorded at fair value, determined using the discounted cash flow method. The inputs used to calculate the fair value of the contingent consideration liabilities are considered to be Level 3 inputs due to the lack of relevant market activity and significant management judgment. Key unobservable inputs include revenue growth rates, which ranged from 0% to 7%, and volatility rates, which were 20% for gross profits. An increase in future revenues and gross profits may result in a higher estimated fair value while a decrease in future revenues and gross profits may result in a lower estimated fair value of the contingent consideration liabilities. Remeasurements to fair value are recorded in adjustment to fair value of contingent consideration in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. See Note 6 for the estimated fair value of the contingent consideration-earnout as of December 31, 2020.