<SEC-DOCUMENT>0001206774-14-002333.txt : 20140804
<SEC-HEADER>0001206774-14-002333.hdr.sgml : 20140804
<ACCEPTANCE-DATETIME>20140804155949
ACCESSION NUMBER:		0001206774-14-002333
CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE:	10-Q
PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT:		11
CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT:	20140630
FILED AS OF DATE:		20140804
DATE AS OF CHANGE:		20140804

FILER:

	COMPANY DATA:	
		COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:			RESEARCH FRONTIERS INC
		CENTRAL INDEX KEY:			0000793524
		STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION:	PATENT OWNERS & LESSORS [6794]
		IRS NUMBER:				112103466
		STATE OF INCORPORATION:			DE
		FISCAL YEAR END:			1231

	FILING VALUES:
		FORM TYPE:		10-Q
		SEC ACT:		1934 Act
		SEC FILE NUMBER:	000-14893
		FILM NUMBER:		141012919

	BUSINESS ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		240 CROSSWAYS PARK DR
		CITY:			WOODBURY
		STATE:			NY
		ZIP:			11797-2033
		BUSINESS PHONE:		5163641902

	MAIL ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		240 CROSSWAYS PARK DR
		CITY:			WOODBURY
		STATE:			NY
		ZIP:			11797-2033
</SEC-HEADER>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>10-Q
<SEQUENCE>1
<FILENAME>refr_10q.htm
<DESCRIPTION>QUARTERLY REPORT
<TEXT>

<HTML>
<HEAD>
   <TITLE></TITLE>
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<BODY bgcolor=#ffffff>
<BR>
<P align=center><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION<BR>WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 </FONT></P>
<P align=center><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>FORM 10-Q </FONT></P>
<P align=center><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO
SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF<BR>THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 </FONT></P>
<DIV align=center>
<TABLE style="LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width="25%" border=0>

  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="36%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>For Quarter Ended
      </FONT><U><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>June 30, 2014</FONT></U></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="24%">&nbsp;&nbsp; </TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="25%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Commission File
      No.</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="7%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="7%"><U><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>1-9399</FONT></U></TD></TR></TABLE></DIV><BR>
<DIV align=center>
<TABLE style="LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width="25%" border=0>

  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=center width="100%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>RESEARCH FRONTIERS
      INCORPORATED</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap style="text-align: center" width="100%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>(Exact name of
      registrant as specified in charter)</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE></DIV><BR>
<TABLE style="LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width="90%" border=0>

  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=center width="15%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Delaware</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="74%"></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=right width="10%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>11-2103466</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="15%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>(State of
      incorporation or organization)</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="74%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="10%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>(IRS
      Employer</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="15%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="74%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="10%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Identification
      No.)</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE><BR>
<TABLE style="LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width="90%" border=0>

  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=left width="15%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>240 Crossways Park Drive,
      Woodbury, N.Y.</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="79%"></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=right width="5%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>11797</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap style="text-align: center" width="15%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>(Address of
      principal executive offices)</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="79%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="5%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>(Zip
    Code)</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE><BR>
<DIV align=center>
<TABLE style="LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width="40%" border=0>

  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap style="text-align: center" width="45%"></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=center width="10%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>(516) 364-1902</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap style="text-align: center" width="45%">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap style="text-align: center" width="100%" colSpan=3><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>(Registrant's telephone number, including area
      code)</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
<P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Indicate by check mark
whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section
13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12
months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such
reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90
days. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Yes </FONT><U><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>X </FONT></U><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;No __ </FONT></P>
<P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Indicate by check mark
whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate
Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and
posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (&#167;232.405 of this chapter) during
the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was
required to submit and post such files).  &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Yes </FONT><U><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>X </FONT></U><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;No __ </FONT></P>
<P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Indicate by check mark
whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a
non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of
&#147;large accelerated filer,&#148; &#147;accelerated filer&#148; and &#147;smaller reporting company&#148;
in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one): </FONT></P>
<P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Large accelerated filer
[&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ]&nbsp;&nbsp; Accelerated filer [X]&nbsp;&nbsp;
Non-accelerated filer [&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ]&nbsp;&nbsp; Smaller reporting
company </FONT><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>[&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ]
</FONT></P>
<DIV align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Indicate by check mark
whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).
</FONT></DIV>
<DIV align=center><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Yes [&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ]
 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;No [X] </FONT></DIV>
<P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Indicate the number of
shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the
latest practicable date: As of August 4, 2014, there were outstanding 23,924,465
shares of Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share. </FONT></P>
<P align=center><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>1 </FONT></P>
<HR align=center width="100%" noShade size="2">

<DIV style="PAGE-BREAK-BEFORE: always"></DIV><BR>
<P align=center><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>RESEARCH FRONTIERS
INCORPORATED<BR>Consolidated Balance Sheets </FONT></P>
<TABLE style="LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width="100%" border=0>

  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="90%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD style="TEXT-ALIGN: center" noWrap width="5%" colSpan=3><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>June 30</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="TEXT-ALIGN: center" noWrap width="1%"></TD>
    <TD style="TEXT-ALIGN: center" noWrap width="3%" colSpan=3><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>December 31</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="90%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </TD>
    <TD style="TEXT-ALIGN: center" noWrap width="5%" colSpan=3><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>2014</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="TEXT-ALIGN: center" noWrap width="1%">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </TD>
    <TD style="TEXT-ALIGN: center" noWrap width="3%" colSpan=3><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>2013</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=left width="90%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Assets</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=center width="5%" colSpan=3><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>(Unaudited)</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="TEXT-ALIGN: center" noWrap width="1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=center width="3%" colSpan=3>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="90%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Current assets:</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="3%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="90%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Cash and cash
      equivalents</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>$&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="3%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>7,493,372</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>$&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="1%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>5,866,123</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="90%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
      Short-term investments</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="3%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>5,079,475</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>5,076,930</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="90%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Royalty receivables, net of
      reserves of $173,921 in</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="3%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="90%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
      2014 and 2013</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="3%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>1,042,177</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="1%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>867,162</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="90%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Prepaid
      expenses and other current assets</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=right width="3%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>52,642</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=right width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>135,080</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="90%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
      Total current assets</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=right width="3%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>13,667,666</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=right width="1%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>11,945,295</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD width="100%" colSpan=9>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="90%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Fixed assets, net</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="3%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>96,667</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>64,365</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="90%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Deposits and other assets</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=right width="3%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>33,567</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=right width="1%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>22,605</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="90%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
      Total assets</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 2pt double" noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>$</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 2pt double" noWrap align=right width="3%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>13,797,900</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 2pt double" noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 2pt double" noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>$</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 2pt double" noWrap align=right width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>12,032,265</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 2pt double" noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD width="100%" colSpan=9>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=left width="90%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Liabilities and
      Shareholders&#146; Equity</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="3%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="90%" bgColor=#ffffff><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Current liabilities:</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#ffffff></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#ffffff></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="3%" bgColor=#ffffff></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#ffffff></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#ffffff></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#ffffff></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#ffffff></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#ffffff></TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="90%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
      Accounts payable</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>$</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="3%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>110,808</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>$</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>56,603</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="90%" bgColor=#ffffff><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Accrued
      expenses and other</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#ffffff></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#ffffff></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="3%" bgColor=#ffffff><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>194,393</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#ffffff></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#ffffff></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#ffffff></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="1%" bgColor=#ffffff><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>80,725</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#ffffff></TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="90%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
      Deferred revenue</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=right width="3%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>22,500</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=right width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>25,000</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="90%" bgColor=#ffffff><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
      Total current liabilities</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#ffffff></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#ffffff></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=right width="3%" bgColor=#ffffff><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>327,701</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#ffffff></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#ffffff></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#ffffff></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=right width="1%" bgColor=#ffffff><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>162,328</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#ffffff></TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD width="100%" colSpan=9>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="90%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Shareholders&#146; equity:</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="3%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="90%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Common stock, par value
      $0.0001 per share;</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="3%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="90%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; authorized 100,000,000 shares,
      issued and outstanding</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="3%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="90%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 23,924,465 and 23,109,665
      shares for 2014 and 2013</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="3%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>2,392</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="1%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>2,311</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="90%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
      Additional paid-in capital</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="3%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>108,950,955</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>105,184,600</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="90%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Accumulated deficit</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=right width="3%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>(95,483,148</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=left width="1%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>)</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=right width="1%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>(93,316,974</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=left width="1%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>)</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="90%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
      Total shareholders&#146; equity</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=right width="3%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>13,470,199</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=right width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>11,869,937</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD width="100%" colSpan=9>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="90%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
      Total liabilities and shareholders&#146; equity</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 2pt double" noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>$</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 2pt double" noWrap align=right width="3%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>13,797,900</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 2pt double" noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 2pt double" noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>$</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 2pt double" noWrap align=right width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>12,032,265</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 2pt double" noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD></TR></TABLE><BR>
<P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>See accompanying notes to
consolidated financial statements. </FONT></P>
<P align=center><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>2 </FONT></P>
<HR align=center width="100%" noShade size="2">

<DIV style="PAGE-BREAK-BEFORE: always"></DIV><BR>
<P align=center><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>RESEARCH FRONTIERS
INCORPORATED</FONT></P>
<P align=center><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Consolidated Statements of
Operations</FONT></P>
<P align=center><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>(Unaudited) </FONT></P>
<TABLE style="LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width="100%" border=0>

  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="80%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=center width="11%" colSpan=7><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Six month ended</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap style="text-align: center"></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=center width="9%" colSpan=7><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Three month ended</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="80%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=center width="5%" colSpan=3><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>June 30, 2014</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap style="text-align: center" width="2%"></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=center width="4%" colSpan=3><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>June 30, 2013</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap style="text-align: center"></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=center width="5%" colSpan=3><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>June 30, 2014</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap style="text-align: center" width="1%"></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=center width="5%" colSpan=3><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>June 30, 2013</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="80%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Fee
      income</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>$&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
      </FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=right width="3%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>703,967</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="2%" bgColor=#c0c0c0>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>$&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
      </FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=right width="2%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>1,229,075</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left bgColor=#c0c0c0>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>$&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
      </FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=right width="3%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>395,619</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>$&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
      </FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=right width="3%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>521,844</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD width="100%" colSpan=17>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="80%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Operating expenses</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="3%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>2,087,937</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="2%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="2%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>2,586,023</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="3%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>1,071,698</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="3%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>918,192</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="80%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Research and development</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=right width="3%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>799,440</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="2%"></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=right width="2%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>1,030,724</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=right width="3%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>349,627</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=right width="3%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>394,288</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="80%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Total
      Expenses</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=right width="3%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>2,887,377</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="2%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=right width="2%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>3,616,747</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=right width="3%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>1,421,325</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=right width="3%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>1,312,480</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD width="100%" colSpan=17>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="80%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Operating
      loss</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="3%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>(2,183,410</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>)</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="2%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="2%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>(2,387,672</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>)</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="3%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>(1,025,706</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>)</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="3%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>(790,636</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>)</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD width="100%" colSpan=17>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="80%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Net
      investment income</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=right width="3%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>17,236</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="2%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=right width="2%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>19,008</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=right width="3%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>8,595</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=right width="3%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>11,156</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="80%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Net
      loss</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 2pt double" noWrap align=left width="1%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>$</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 2pt double" noWrap align=right width="3%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>(2,166,174</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 2pt double" noWrap align=left width="1%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>)</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="2%"></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 2pt double" noWrap align=left width="1%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>$</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 2pt double" noWrap align=right width="2%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>(2,368,664</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 2pt double" noWrap align=left width="1%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>)</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 2pt double" noWrap align=left width="1%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>$</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 2pt double" noWrap align=right width="3%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>(1,017,111</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 2pt double" noWrap align=left width="1%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>)</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="1%"></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 2pt double" noWrap align=left width="1%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>$</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 2pt double" noWrap align=right width="3%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>(779,480</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 2pt double" noWrap align=left width="1%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>)</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD width="100%" colSpan=17>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="80%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Basic and diluted net loss</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="3%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="2%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="2%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="3%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="3%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="80%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; per common
      share</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 2pt double" noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>$</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 2pt double" noWrap align=right width="3%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>(0.09</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 2pt double" noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>)</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="2%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 2pt double" noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>$</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 2pt double" noWrap align=right width="2%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>(0.10</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 2pt double" noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>)</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 2pt double" noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>$</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 2pt double" noWrap align=right width="3%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>(0.04</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 2pt double" noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>)</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 2pt double" noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>$</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 2pt double" noWrap align=right width="3%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>(0.03</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 2pt double" noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>)</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD width="100%" colSpan=17>&nbsp; </TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="80%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Weighted average number of</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="3%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="2%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="2%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="3%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="3%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="80%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; common
      shares outstanding</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 2pt double" noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 2pt double" noWrap align=right width="3%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>23,337,166</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 2pt double" noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="2%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 2pt double" noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 2pt double" noWrap align=right width="2%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">22,916,095</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 2pt double" noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 2pt double" noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 2pt double" noWrap align=right width="3%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>23,554,685</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 2pt double" noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 2pt double" noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 2pt double" noWrap align=right width="3%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>22,916,095</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 2pt double" noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD></TR></TABLE><BR>
<P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>See accompanying notes to
consolidated financial statements. </FONT></P>
<P align=center><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>3 </FONT></P>
<HR align=center width="100%" noShade size="2">

<DIV style="PAGE-BREAK-BEFORE: always"></DIV><BR>
<P align=center><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>RESEARCH FRONTIERS
INCORPORATED</FONT></P>
<P align=center><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Consolidated Statements of
Cash Flows</FONT></P>
<P align=center><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>(Unaudited) </FONT></P>
<TABLE style="LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width="100%" border=0>

  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="89%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" vAlign=top noWrap align=center width="11%" colSpan=7><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Six month ended</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="89%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" vAlign=top noWrap align=center width="5%" colSpan=3><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>June 30, 2014</FONT></TD>
    <TD vAlign=top noWrap align=center width="1%">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" vAlign=top noWrap align=center width="5%" colSpan=3><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>June 30, 2013</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="89%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Cash flows from
      operating activities:</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="3%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="3%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="89%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Net
loss</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>$&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="3%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>(2,166,174</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>)</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>$&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="3%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>(2,368,664</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>)</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="89%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Adjustments to
      reconcile net loss to net cash</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="3%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="3%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="background-color: Silver">
    <TD noWrap align=left width="89%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>used in operating
      activities:</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="3%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="3%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD NOWRAP ALIGN="LEFT" WIDTH="89%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
      Depreciation and amortization</FONT></TD>
    <TD NOWRAP ALIGN="LEFT" WIDTH="1%"></TD>
    <TD NOWRAP ALIGN="LEFT" WIDTH="1%"></TD>
    <TD NOWRAP ALIGN="RIGHT" WIDTH="3%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>12,218</FONT></TD>
    <TD NOWRAP ALIGN="LEFT" WIDTH="1%"></TD>
    <TD NOWRAP ALIGN="LEFT" WIDTH="1%"></TD>
    <TD NOWRAP ALIGN="LEFT" WIDTH="1%"></TD>
    <TD NOWRAP ALIGN="RIGHT" WIDTH="3%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>21,867</FONT></TD>
    <TD NOWRAP ALIGN="LEFT" WIDTH="1%"></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="background-color: Silver">
    <TD noWrap align=left width="89%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
      Stock-based compensation</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="3%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>183,398</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="3%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>922,918</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD NOWRAP ALIGN="LEFT" WIDTH="89%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Change in
      assets and liabilities:</FONT></TD>
    <TD NOWRAP ALIGN="LEFT" WIDTH="1%"></TD>
    <TD NOWRAP ALIGN="LEFT" WIDTH="1%"></TD>
    <TD NOWRAP ALIGN="LEFT" WIDTH="3%"></TD>
    <TD NOWRAP ALIGN="LEFT" WIDTH="1%"></TD>
    <TD NOWRAP ALIGN="LEFT" WIDTH="1%"></TD>
    <TD NOWRAP ALIGN="LEFT" WIDTH="1%"></TD>
    <TD NOWRAP ALIGN="LEFT" WIDTH="3%"></TD>
    <TD NOWRAP ALIGN="LEFT" WIDTH="1%"></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="background-color: Silver">
    <TD noWrap align=left width="89%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
      Royalty receivables</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="3%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>(175,015</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>)</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="3%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>(150,851</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>)</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD NOWRAP ALIGN="LEFT" WIDTH="89%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
      Prepaid expenses and other current assets</FONT></TD>
    <TD NOWRAP ALIGN="LEFT" WIDTH="1%"></TD>
    <TD NOWRAP ALIGN="LEFT" WIDTH="1%"></TD>
    <TD NOWRAP ALIGN="RIGHT" WIDTH="3%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>71,476</FONT></TD>
    <TD NOWRAP ALIGN="LEFT" WIDTH="1%"></TD>
    <TD NOWRAP ALIGN="LEFT" WIDTH="1%"></TD>
    <TD NOWRAP ALIGN="LEFT" WIDTH="1%"></TD>
    <TD NOWRAP ALIGN="RIGHT" WIDTH="3%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>132,302</FONT></TD>
    <TD NOWRAP ALIGN="LEFT" WIDTH="1%"></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="background-color: Silver">
    <TD noWrap align=left width="89%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
      Deferred revenue</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="3%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>(2,500</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>)</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="3%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>102,500</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD NOWRAP ALIGN="LEFT" WIDTH="89%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
      Accounts payable and accrued expenses</FONT></TD>
    <TD NOWRAP ALIGN="LEFT" WIDTH="1%"></TD>
    <TD VALIGN="TOP" NOWRAP ALIGN="LEFT" WIDTH="1%" STYLE="border-bottom: #000000 1pt solid"></TD>
    <TD VALIGN="TOP" NOWRAP ALIGN="RIGHT" WIDTH="3%" STYLE="border-bottom: #000000 1pt solid"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>167,873</FONT></TD>
    <TD VALIGN="TOP" NOWRAP ALIGN="LEFT" WIDTH="1%" STYLE="border-bottom: #000000 1pt solid"></TD>
    <TD VALIGN="TOP" NOWRAP ALIGN="LEFT" WIDTH="1%"></TD>
    <TD VALIGN="TOP" NOWRAP ALIGN="LEFT" WIDTH="1%" STYLE="border-bottom: #000000 1pt solid"></TD>
    <TD VALIGN="TOP" NOWRAP ALIGN="RIGHT" WIDTH="3%" STYLE="border-bottom: #000000 1pt solid"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>22,447</FONT></TD>
    <TD VALIGN="TOP" NOWRAP ALIGN="LEFT" WIDTH="1%" STYLE="border-bottom: #000000 1pt solid"></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="background-color: Silver">
    <TD noWrap align=left width="89%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
      Net cash used in operating activities</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" vAlign=top noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" vAlign=top noWrap align=right width="3%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>(1,908,724</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" vAlign=top noWrap align=left width="1%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>)</FONT></TD>
    <TD vAlign=top noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" vAlign=top noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" vAlign=top noWrap align=right width="3%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>(1,317,481</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" vAlign=top noWrap align=left width="1%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>)</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD align=left width="101%" colSpan=9>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="89%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Cash flows from
      investing activities:</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="3%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="3%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="89%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Purchases
      of fixed assets</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="3%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>(44,520</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>)</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="3%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>(35,743</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>)</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="89%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Change in
      short term investments</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" vAlign=top noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" vAlign=top noWrap align=right width="3%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>(2,545</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" vAlign=top noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>)</FONT></TD>
    <TD vAlign=top noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" vAlign=top noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" vAlign=top noWrap align=right width="3%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>(6,535</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" vAlign=top noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>)</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="89%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
      Net cash used in investing activities</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" vAlign=top noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" vAlign=top noWrap align=right width="3%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>(47,065</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" vAlign=top noWrap align=left width="1%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>)</FONT></TD>
    <TD vAlign=top noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" vAlign=top noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" vAlign=top noWrap align=right width="3%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>(42,278</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" vAlign=top noWrap align=left width="1%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>)</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD align=left width="101%" colSpan=9>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="89%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Cash flows from
      financing activities:</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="3%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="3%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="89%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Net
      proceeds from sale of common stock</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="3%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>3,278,250</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="3%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>-</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="89%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Net
      proceeds from exercise of options and warrants</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" vAlign=top noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" vAlign=top noWrap align=right width="3%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>304,788</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" vAlign=top noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD vAlign=top noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" vAlign=top noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" vAlign=top noWrap align=right width="3%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>-</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" vAlign=top noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="89%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
      Net cash provided by financing activities</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" vAlign=top noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" vAlign=top noWrap align=right width="3%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>3,583,038</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" vAlign=top noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD vAlign=top noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" vAlign=top noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" vAlign=top noWrap align=right width="3%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>-</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" vAlign=top noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD align=left width="101%" colSpan=9>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="89%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Net increase
      (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="3%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>1,627,249</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="3%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>(1,359,759</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>)</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD align=left width="101%" colSpan=9>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="89%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Cash and cash
      equivalents at beginning of year</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" vAlign=top noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" vAlign=top noWrap align=right width="3%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>5,866,123</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" vAlign=top noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD vAlign=top noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" vAlign=top noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" vAlign=top noWrap align=right width="3%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>8,390,233</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" vAlign=top noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="89%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Cash and cash
      equivalents at end of period</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 2pt double" vAlign=top noWrap align=left width="1%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>$</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 2pt double" vAlign=top noWrap align=right width="3%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>7,493,372</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 2pt double" vAlign=top noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD vAlign=top noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 2pt double" vAlign=top noWrap align=left width="1%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>$</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 2pt double" vAlign=top noWrap align=right width="3%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>7,030,474</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 2pt double" vAlign=top noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD></TR></TABLE><BR>
<P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>See accompanying notes to
consolidated financial statements.</FONT></P>
<P align=center><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>4 </FONT></P>
<HR align=center width="100%" noShade size="2">

<DIV style="PAGE-BREAK-BEFORE: always"></DIV><BR>
<P align=center><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>RESEARCH FRONTIERS
INCORPORATED<BR>Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements<BR>June 30,
2014<BR>(Unaudited) </FONT></P>
<P align=justify><U><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Basis of
Presentation</FONT></U><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2> </FONT></P>
<P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>The accompanying unaudited
consolidated condensed financial statements have been prepared in accordance
with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (&#147;GAAP&#148;) for interim
financial information and with the instructions to Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X.
Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required
by GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all
adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. All
such adjustments are of a normal recurring nature. Operating results for the
three and six months ended June 30, 2014 are not necessarily indicative of the
results that may be expected for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2014. For
further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and
footnotes thereto included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K relating to
Research Frontiers Incorporated (the &#147;Company&#148;) for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2013. </FONT></P>
<P align=justify><U><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Business</FONT></U><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2> </FONT></P>
<P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Research Frontiers
Incorporated (&#147;Research Frontiers&#148; or the &#147;Company&#148;) operates in a single
business segment which is engaged in the development and marketing of technology
and devices to control the flow of light. Such devices, often referred to as
&#147;light valves&#148; or suspended particle devices (SPDs), use colloidal particles
that are either incorporated within a liquid suspension or a film, which is
usually enclosed between two sheets of glass or plastic having transparent,
electrically conductive coatings on the facing surfaces thereof. At least one of
the two sheets is transparent. SPD technology, made possible by a flexible
light-control film invented by Research Frontiers, allows the user to instantly
and precisely control the shading of glass/plastic manually or automatically.
SPD technology has numerous product applications, including: SPD-Smart&#153; windows,
sunshades, skylights and interior partitions for homes and buildings; automotive
windows; sunroofs, sun-visors, sunshades, rear-view mirrors, instrument panels
and navigation systems; aircraft windows; eyewear products; frames, cases and partitions protecting light-sensitive artwork, documents and artifacts;
and flat panel displays for electronic products. SPD-Smart light control film is now being
developed for, or used in, architectural, automotive, marine, aerospace and
appliance applications. </FONT></P>
<P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>The Company has
historically utilized its cash and the proceeds from the sale of its investments
to fund its research and development of SPD light valves, for marketing
initiatives, and for other working capital purposes. The Company&#146;s working
capital and capital requirements depend upon numerous factors, including the
results of research and development activities, competitive and technological
developments, the timing and cost of patent filings, and the development of new
licensees and changes in the Company&#146;s relationships with its existing
licensees. The degree of dependence of the Company&#146;s working capital
requirements on each of the forgoing factors cannot be quantified; increased
research and development activities and related costs would increase such
requirements; the addition of new licensees may provide additional working
capital or working capital requirements, and changes in relationships with
existing licensees would have a favorable or negative impact depending on the
nature of such changes. There can be no assurance that expenditures will not
exceed the anticipated amounts or that additional financing, if required, will
be available when needed or, if available, that&#146;s its terms will be favorable or
acceptable to the Company. Eventual success of the Company and generation of
positive cash flow will be dependent upon the commercialization of products
using the Company&#146;s technology by the Company&#146;s licensees and payments of
continuing royalties on account thereof. To date, the Company has not generated
sufficient revenue from its licensees to fund its operations.&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P align=center><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>5 </FONT></P>
<HR align=center width="100%" noShade size="2">

<DIV style="PAGE-BREAK-BEFORE: always"></DIV><BR>
<P align=justify><U><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Patent
Costs</FONT></U><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2> </FONT></P>
<P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>The Company expenses costs
relating to the development or acquisition of patents due to the uncertainty of
the recoverability of these items. </FONT></P>
<P align=justify><U><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Revenue
Recognition</FONT></U><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2> </FONT></P>
<P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>The Company has entered
into a number of license agreements covering its light-control technology. The
Company receives minimum annual royalties under certain license agreements and
records fee income on a ratable basis each quarter. In instances when sales of
licensed products by its licensees exceed minimum annual royalties, the Company
recognizes fee income as the amounts have been earned. Certain of the fees are
accrued by, or paid to, the Company in advance of the period in which they are
earned resulting in deferred revenue. Such excess amounts are recorded as
deferred revenue and recognized into income in future periods as earned.
</FONT></P>
<P align=justify><U><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Fee
Income</FONT></U><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2> </FONT></P>
<P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Fee income represents
amounts earned by the Company under various license and other agreements
relating to technology developed by the Company. During the first six months of
2014, two licensees accounted for 10% or more of fee income of the Company;
these licensees accounted for approximately 41% and 10%, respectively of fee
income recognized during this period. During the first six months of 2013, two
licensees accounted for 10% or more of fee income of the Company; these
licensees accounted for approximately 41% and 16%, respectively of fee income
recognized during such period. </FONT></P>
<P align=justify><U><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Stock-Based
Compensation</FONT></U><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2> </FONT></P>
<P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>GAAP requires that all
stock-based compensation be recognized as an expense in the financial statements
and that such costs be measured at the fair value of the award.</FONT></P>
<P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>The Company has granted
options/warrants to consultants. These awards generally vest ratably over 12 to
60 months from the date of grant and the Company charges to operations quarterly
the current market value of the options using the Black-Scholes method. During
the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, a (benefit)/charge of ($79,889) and
$17,510, respectively, and during the three months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013,
($580) and $18,703, respectively was recorded to operations reflecting the fair
value of the options using the Black-Scholes method with the following weighted
average assumptions: </FONT></P>
<TABLE style="LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width="50%" border=0>

  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="90%"></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=center width="6%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>2014</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap style="text-align: center" width="1%">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=center width="3%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>2013</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="90%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Risk free
      interest rate</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="6%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>1.2%</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2></FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="3%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>0.3%</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="90%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Option
    Life</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="6%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>3.9
    years</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="3%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>5.0
    years</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="90%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Volatility</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="6%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>52%</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2></FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="3%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>51%</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE><BR>
<P align=center><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>6 </FONT></P>
<HR align=center width="100%" noShade size="2">

<DIV style="PAGE-BREAK-BEFORE: always"></DIV><BR>
<P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>The Company granted 80,200
fully vested options during the six months ended June 30, 2013 to employees and
directors and recorded share-based compensation of $173,120. The Company valued
these grants using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following
assumptions: </FONT></P>
<TABLE style="LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width="50%" border=0>

  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="35%"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
      </FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="60%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Risk free
      interest rate</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="2%" bgColor=#c0c0c0>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="2%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>0.8%</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="35%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="60%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Option
    Life</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="2%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="2%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>5
  years</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="35%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="60%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Volatility</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="2%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="2%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>71%</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE><BR>
<P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>The Company did not grant
any stock options to employees and directors during the six months ended June
30, 2014.</FONT></P>
<P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>In connection with the
restricted stock grants to employees and directors, the Company charged $131,644
and $190,584 to operations during the three months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013,
respectively and $263,287 and $732,288 was charged to operations during the six
months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively. As of June 30, 2014,
remaining unamortized compensation costs in connection with these restricted
stock grants was $495,000 which will be recognized over the next 18 month
period.</FONT></P>
<P align=justify><U><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Income
Taxes</FONT></U><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2> </FONT></P>
<P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Since inception, the
Company has incurred losses from operations and as a result has not recorded
income tax expense. Benefits related to net operating loss carryforwards and
deferred items have been fully reserved since it was not more likely than not
that the Company would achieve profitable operations.</FONT></P>
<P align=justify><U><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Equity</FONT></U><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2> </FONT></P>
<P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>In May 2014, under an
existing shelf registration statement, the Company sold 750,000 shares of common
stock to a current institutional shareholder, Kevin Douglas and his related parties. Net proceeds from the offering were
$3,278,250 which the Company intends to use for working capital and general
corporate purposes. The Company did not sell any additional equity securities
during the six months ended June 30, 2014 and did not sell any equity securities
during the six months ended June 30, 2013.</FONT></P>
<P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>The Company received
proceeds of $304,788 during the six months ended June 30, 2014 in connection
with stock issued by the exercise of options and warrants. No options or
warrants were exercised during the first six months of 2013. </FONT></P>
<P align=justify><U><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Treasury
Stock</FONT></U><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2> </FONT></P>
<P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>The Company did not
repurchase any of its stock during the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013.
</FONT></P>

<P align=center><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>7 </FONT></P>
<HR align=center width="100%" noShade size="2">

<DIV style="PAGE-BREAK-BEFORE: always"></DIV><BR>
<P align=justify><U><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Investments</FONT></U></P>
<P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>The Company classifies
investments in marketable securities as trading, available-for-sale or
held-to-maturity at the time of purchase and periodically re-evaluates such
classifications. Trading securities are carried at fair value, with unrealized
holding gains and losses included in earnings. Held-to-maturity securities are
recorded at cost and are adjusted for the amortization or accretion of premiums
or discounts over the life of the related security. Unrealized holding gains and
losses on available-for-sale securities are excluded from earnings and are
reported as a separate component of accumulated other comprehensive income
(loss) until realized. In determining realized gains and losses, the cost of
securities sold is based on the specific identification method. Interest and
dividends on the investments are accrued at the balance sheet date. At June 30,
2014 and December 31, 2013 all investments were classified as held to maturity
and consisted of the following: </FONT></P>
<TABLE style="LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width="100%" border=0>

  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="10%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="46%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap style="text-align: center" width="8%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap style="text-align: center" width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap style="text-align: center" width="16%" colSpan=2><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>June 30, 2014</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap style="text-align: center" width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap style="text-align: center" width="16%" colSpan=2><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>December 31, 2013</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap style="text-align: center" width="11%" colSpan=2><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Certificates of Deposit</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="46%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap style="text-align: center" width="8%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Maturity</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap style="text-align: center" width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap style="text-align: center" width="16%" colSpan=2><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Value of Held to Maturity Investment</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap style="text-align: center" width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap style="text-align: center" width="16%" colSpan=2><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Value of Held to Maturity
  Investment</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=center width="11%" colSpan=2><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Investment</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap style="text-align: center" width="46%">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=center width="8%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Date</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap style="text-align: center" width="1%">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=center width="16%" colSpan=2><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>(based on cost)</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap style="text-align: center" width="1%">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=center width="16%" colSpan=2><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>(based on
cost)</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>$</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="10%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>2,007,997</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="46%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="8%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>October 16, 2014</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>$</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="15%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>2,007,997</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>$</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="15%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>2,007,997</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="10%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>2,011,967</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="46%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="8%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>October 16, 2014</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="15%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>2,011,967</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="15%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>2,011,967</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="10%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>503,761</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="46%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="8%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>December 29, 2014</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="15%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>503,761</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="15%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>502,821</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="10%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>302,256</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="46%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="8%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>October 6, 2014</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="15%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>302,256</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="15%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>301,692</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="10%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>253,494</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="46%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=right width="8%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>December 29, 2014</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=right width="15%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>253,494</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=left width="1%" bgColor=#c0c0c0></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=right width="15%" bgColor=#c0c0c0><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>252,453</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="10%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="46%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="8%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 2pt double" noWrap align=left width="1%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>$</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 2pt double" noWrap align=right width="15%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>5,079,475</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 2pt double" noWrap align=left width="1%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>$</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 2pt double" noWrap align=right width="15%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>5,076,930</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE><BR>
<P align=justify><U><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Fair Value
Measurements</FONT></U><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2> </FONT></P>
<P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>We value financial
instruments using a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the
inputs used in measuring fair value. These tiers include: Level 1, defined as
observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets for identical assets
or liabilities; Level 2, defined as inputs other than quoted prices for similar
assets or liabilities in active markets that are either directly or indirectly
observable; and Level 3, defined as unobservable inputs in which little or no
market data exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own
assumptions. </FONT></P>
<P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Financial assets accounted
for at fair value on a recurring basis at June 30, 2014 include cash, cash
equivalents and short term investments of approximately $12.6 million. These
assets are carried at fair value based on quoted market prices for identical
securities (Level 1 inputs). </FONT></P>
<P align=center><B><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Management&#146;s Discussion
and Analysis of<BR>Financial Condition and Results of Operations </FONT></B></P>
<P align=justify><B><U><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Critical Accounting
Policies</FONT></U></B><B><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2> </FONT></B></P>
<P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>The following accounting
policies are important to understanding our financial condition and results of
operations and should be read as an integral part of the discussion and analysis
of the results of our operations and financial position. For additional
accounting policies, see note 2 to our consolidated financial statements,
&#147;Summary of Significant Accounting Policies&#148; in our Form 10-K report for the
period ending December 31, 2013.</FONT></P>
<P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>The Company has entered
into a number of license agreements covering products using the Company&#146;s SPD
technology. The Company receives fees and minimum annual royalties under certain
license agreements and records fee income on a ratable basis each quarter. In
instances when sales of licensed products by its licensees exceed minimum annual
royalties, the Company recognizes fee income as the amounts have been earned.
Certain of the fees are accrued by, or paid to, the Company in advance of the
period in which they are earned resulting in deferred revenue.</FONT></P>
<P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>The Company expenses costs
relating to the development or acquisition of patents due to the uncertainty of
the recoverability of these items. All of our research and development costs are
charged to operations as incurred. Our research and development expenses consist
of costs incurred for internal and external research and development. These
costs include direct and indirect overhead expenses.&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P align=center><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>8 </FONT></P>
<HR align=center width="100%" noShade size="2">

<DIV style="PAGE-BREAK-BEFORE: always"></DIV><BR>
<P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>The Company has
historically used the Black-Scholes option-pricing model to determine the
estimated fair value of each option grant. The Black-Scholes model includes
assumptions regarding dividend yields, expected volatility, expected lives, and
risk-free interest rates. These assumptions reflect our best estimates, but
these items involve uncertainties based on market conditions generally outside
of our control. As a result, if other assumptions had been used in the current
period, stock-based compensation expense could have been materially impacted.
Furthermore, if management uses different assumptions in future periods,
stock-based compensation expense could be materially impacted in future
years.</FONT></P>
<P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>On occasion, the Company
may issue consultants either options or warrants to purchase shares of common
stock of the Company at specified share prices. These options or warrants may
vest based upon specific services being performed or performance criteria being
met. In accounting for equity instruments that are issued to other than
employees for acquiring, or in conjunction with selling, goods or services, the
Company would be required to record consulting expenses based upon the fair
value of such options or warrants on the earlier of the service period or the
period that such options or warrants vest as determined using a Black-Scholes
option pricing model.</FONT></P>
<P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>The preparation of
financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted
in the United States of America requires us to make estimates and assumptions
that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of
contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and
reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual
results could differ from these estimates. An example of a critical estimate is
the full valuation allowance for deferred taxes that was recorded based on the
uncertainty that such tax benefits would be realized in future
periods.</FONT></P>
<P align=justify><B><U><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Results of
Operations</FONT></U></B><B><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2> </FONT></B></P>
<P align=justify><B><I><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Six months ended June
30, 2014 Compared to the Six months ended June 30, 2013 </FONT></I></B></P>
<P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>The majority of the
Company&#146;s fee income comes from the activities of several licensees
participating in the automotive market. The Company currently believes that the
automotive market will be the largest source of its royalty income over the next
several years. The Company&#146;s royalty income from this market may be influenced
by numerous factors including various trends affecting demand in the automotive
industry and the rate of introduction of new technology in OEM product lines. In
addition to these macro factors, the Company&#146;s royalty income from the
automotive market could also be influenced by specific factors such as whether
the Company&#146;s SPD SmartGlass technology appears as standard equipment or as an
option of a particular vehicle, the number of additional vehicle models that
SPD-SmartGlass appears on, the size of each window on a vehicle and the number
of windows on a vehicle that use SPD-SmartGlass, fluctuations in the total
number of vehicles produced by a manufacturer, and in the percentage of cars
within model like produced with SPD-SmartGlass, and changes in pricing or
exchange rates. Certain license fees, which are paid to the Company in advance
of the accounting period in which they are earned resulting in the recognition
of deferred revenue for the current accounting period, which will be recognized
as fee income in future periods. Also, licensees may offset some or all of their
royalty payments on sales of licensed products for a given period by applying
these advance payments towards such earned royalty payments. Because the
Company&#146;s license agreements typically provide for the payment of royalties by a
licensee on product sales within 45 days after the end of the quarter in which a
sale of a licensed product occurs (with some of the Company&#146;s more recent
license agreements providing for payments on a monthly basis), and because of
the time period which typically will elapse between a customer order and the
sale of the licensed product and installation in a home, office building,
automobile, aircraft, boat or any other product, there could be a delay between
when economic activity between a licensee and its customer occurs and when the
Company gets paid its royalty resulting from such activity.&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P align=center><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>9 </FONT></P>
<HR align=center width="100%" noShade size="2">

<DIV style="PAGE-BREAK-BEFORE: always"></DIV><BR>
<P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>The Company&#146;s fee income
from licensing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2014 decreased to
$703,967 from $1,229,075 for the six months ended June 30, 2013. Most of the
decrease in fee income during this period was a result of (1) non-recurring
revenue recorded in the first quarter of 2013 such as one-time payments by
several licensees that did not recur in 2014, and (2) a reduction in automotive
fee income resulting from (A) a pre-scheduled shut down for maintenance and
other modifications of the factory lines producing the Mercedes-Benz SLK and SL
roadsters, (B) lower productions levels of these roadsters which are typical for
cars several years after their redesign, and (C) cost reductions in the price of
SPD-SmartGlass due to production efficiencies and higher production volumes.
These productions efficiencies are expected to continue and accelerate with the
introduction of the higher vehicle production volumes for the Mercedes-Benz S
Class models going forward, and the Company expects that lower pricing per
square foot of the Company&#146;s technology could expand the market opportunities,
adoption rates, and revenues for its technology in automotive and non-automotive
applications. </FONT></P>
<P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Production of the new
Mercedes-Benz S-Class Coupe, which offers the Magic Sky Control panoramic roof
option using the Company's SPD-SmartGlass technology, began in June 2014.
Beginning in the third quarter of 2014, the Company expects to receive royalty
revenues from the S-Class in excess of minimum annual royalty levels, which
therefore will be accretive to the Company's royalty revenue. Royalty revenue
levels attributable to sales of the S-Class are expected to accelerate after the
third quarter of 2014 from the introduction of the S-Class Coupe which will be
available in dealer showrooms early in the fourth quarter of 2014, and the
introduction of the several higher unit volume S-Class Sedan variants with the
Magic Sky Control panoramic roof option, which are expected to be available in
dealer showrooms beginning in the first quarter of 2015. </FONT></P>
<P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Operating expenses
decreased by $498,086 for the six months ended June 30, 2014 to $2,087,937 from
$2,586,023 for the six months ended June 30, 2013. This decrease was principally
the result of lower non-cash compensation charges related to common stock,
option and warrant grants to consultants, directors and employees ($560,000)
primarily due to timing of the Company&#146;s annual grant, as well as lower cash
directors fees and expenses ($73,000) partially offset by higher patent
($76,000), payroll ($37,000) and stock listing/registration costs ($37,000).
</FONT></P>
<P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Research and development
expenditures decreased by $231,284 to $799,440 for the six months ended June 30,
2014 from $1,030,724 for the six months ended June 30, 2013. This decrease was
principally the result of lower non-cash compensation charges related to common
stock and options granted to employees ($179,000) primarily due to timing of the
Company&#146;s annual grant, as well as lower materials costs ($60,000). </FONT></P>
<P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>The Company&#146;s net
investment income for the six months ended June 30, 2014 was $17,236 compared to
$19,008 earned for the six months ended June 30, 2013. </FONT></P>
<P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>As a consequence of the
factors discussed above, the Company&#146;s net loss was $2,166,174 ($0.09 per common
share) for the six months ended June 30, 2014 as compared to $2,368,664 ($0.10
per common share) for the six months ended June 30, 2013. </FONT></P>
<P align=center><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>10 </FONT></P>
<HR align=center width="100%" noShade size="2">

<DIV style="PAGE-BREAK-BEFORE: always"></DIV><BR>
<P align=justify><B><I><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Three months ended
June 30, 2014 Compared to the Three months ended June 30, 2013
</FONT></I></B></P>
<P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>The Company&#146;s fee income
from licensing activities for the three months ended June 30, 2014 decreased to
$395,619 from $521,844 for the three months ended June 30, 2013. Most of the
decrease in fee income during this period was a result of a reduction in
automotive fee income resulting from lower productions levels of the
Mercedes-Benz SLK and SL roadsters which are typical for cars several years
after their redesign, and cost reductions in the price of SPD-SmartGlass due to
production efficiencies and higher production volumes. These productions
efficiencies are expected to continue and accelerate with the introduction of
the higher vehicle production volumes for the Mercedes-Benz S Class models going
forward, and the Company expects that lower pricing per square foot of the
Company&#146;s technology could expand the market opportunities, adoption rates, and
revenues for its technology in automotive and non-automotive applications.
</FONT></P>
<P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Production of the new
Mercedes-Benz S-Class Coupe, which offers the Magic Sky Control panoramic roof
option using the Company's SPD-SmartGlass technology, began in June 2014.
Beginning in the third quarter of 2014, the Company expects to receive royalty
revenues from the S-Class in excess of minimum annual royalty levels, which
therefore will be accretive to the Company's royalty revenue. Royalty revenue
levels attributable to sales of the S-Class are expected to accelerate after the
third quarter of 2014 from the introduction of the S-Class Coupe which will be
available in dealer showrooms early in the fourth quarter of 2014, and the
introduction of the several higher unit volume S-Class Sedan variants with the
Magic Sky Control panoramic roof option, which are expected to be available in
dealer showrooms beginning in the first quarter of 2015. </FONT></P>
<P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Operating expenses
increased by $153,506 for the three months ended June 30, 2014 to $1,071,698
from $918,192 for the three months ended June 30, 2013. This increase was
principally the result of higher patent ($78,000), payroll ($70,000) and
investor relations and stock listing costs ($63,000) partially offset by lower
non-cash compensation charges related to common stock, option and warrant grants
to consultants, directors and employees ($59,000) primarily due to timing of the
Company&#146;s annual grant. </FONT></P>
<P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Research and development
expenditures decreased by $44,661 to $349,627 for the three months ended June
30, 2014 from $394,288 for the three months ended June 30, 2013. This decrease
was principally the result of lower non-cash compensation charges related to
common stock and options granted to employees ($20,000) primarily due to timing
of the Company&#146;s annual grant, as well as lower materials costs ($25,000).
</FONT></P>
<P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>The Company&#146;s net
investment income for the three months ended June 30, 2014 was $8,595 compared
to $11,156 earned for the three months ended June 30, 2013. </FONT></P>
<P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>As a consequence of the
factors discussed above, the Company&#146;s net loss was $1,017,111 ($0.04 per common
share) for the three months ended June 30, 2014 as compared to $779,480 ($0.03
per common share) for the three months ended June 30, 2013. </FONT></P>
<P align=justify><B><U><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Financial Condition,
Liquidity and Capital Resources</FONT></U></B><B><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2> </FONT></B></P>
<P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>The Company has primarily
utilized its cash, cash equivalents, short-term investments, and the proceeds
from its investments to fund its research and development, for marketing
initiatives, and for other working capital purposes. The Company&#146;s working
capital and capital requirements depend upon numerous factors, including, but
not limited to, the results of research and development activities, competitive
and technological developments, the timing and costs of patent filings, and the
development of new licensees and changes in the Company&#146;s relationship with
existing licensees. The degree of dependence of the Company&#146;s working capital
requirements on each of the foregoing factors cannot be quantified; increased
research and development activities and related costs would increase such
requirements; the addition of new licensees may provide additional working
capital or working capital requirements, and changes in relationships with
existing licensees would have a favorable or negative impact depending upon the
nature of such changes.&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P align=center><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>11 </FONT></P>
<HR align=center width="100%" noShade size="2">

<DIV style="PAGE-BREAK-BEFORE: always"></DIV><BR>
<P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>During the six months ended
June 30, 2014, the Company&#146;s cash and cash equivalents balance increased by
$1,627,249. The increase was mainly due to cash proceeds from the sale of common
stock and the exercise of options and warrants of $3,583,038 partially offset by
cash used for operations of $1,908,724 and the purchase of fixed assets of
$44,520. As of June 30, 2014 the Company had working capital (total current
assets less total current liabilities) of $13,339,965 and total shareholder&#146;s
equity of $13,470,199. </FONT></P>
<P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>The Company expects to use
its cash to fund its research and development of SPD light valves, its expanded
marketing initiatives, and for other working capital purposes. The Company&#146;s
working capital and capital requirements depend upon numerous factors, including
the results of research and development activities, competitive and
technological developments, the timing and cost of patent filings, the
development of new licensees and changes in the Company&#146;s relationships with its
existing licensees. The degree of dependence of the Company&#146;s working capital
requirements on each of the foregoing factors cannot be quantified; increased
research and development activities and related costs would increase such
requirements; the addition of new licensees may provide additional working
capital or working capital requirements, and changes in relationships with
existing licensees would have a favorable or negative impact depending upon the
nature of such changes. Based upon existing levels of cash expenditures,
existing cash reserves and budgeted revenues, the Company believes that it would
not require additional funding for the foreseeable future. There can be no
assurances that expenditures will not exceed the anticipated amounts or that
additional financing, if required, will be available when needed or, if
available, that its terms will be favorable or acceptable to the Company.
Eventual success of the Company and generation of positive cash flow will be
dependent upon the extent of commercialization of products using the Company&#146;s
technology by the Company&#146;s licensees and payments of continuing royalties on
account thereof. To date the Company has not generated sufficient revenue from
licensees to fund its operations.</FONT></P>
<P align=justify><U><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Item 3. Quantitative and
Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk</FONT></U></P>
<P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>The information required by
Item 3 has been disclosed in Item 7A of the Company&#146;s Annual Report on Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2013. There has been no material change in the
disclosure regarding market risk.</FONT></P>
<P align=center><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>12 </FONT></P>
<HR align=center width="100%" noShade size="2">

<DIV style="PAGE-BREAK-BEFORE: always"></DIV><BR>
<P align=justify><U><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Item 4. Controls and
Procedures</FONT></U><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2> </FONT></P>
<P align=justify><B><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Evaluation of Disclosure
Controls and Procedures </FONT></B></P>
<P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Our disclosure controls and
procedures, as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Exchange Act, are
designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports that
we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and
reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the SEC. We
designed our disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that information
required to be disclosed in the reports that we file or submit under the
Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our
principal executive and principal financial officer, to allow timely decisions
regarding required disclosure. Our chief executive officer and chief financial
officer, with assistance from other members of our management, have reviewed the
effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of June 30, 2014,
and, based on their evaluation, have concluded that our disclosure controls and
procedures were effective. </FONT></P>
<P align=justify><B><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Changes in Internal
Control Over Financial Reporting </FONT></B></P>
<P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>There were no changes in
our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and
15d-15(f) of the Exchange Act) during the six months ended June 30, 2014 that
have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our
internal control over financial reporting. </FONT></P>
<P align=justify><B><U><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Forward-Looking
Statements</FONT></U></B><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2> </FONT></P>
<P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>The information set forth
in this Report and in all publicly disseminated information about the Company,
including the narrative contained in &#147;Management&#146;s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations&#148; above, includes &#147;forward-looking
statements&#148; within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended, and is subject to the safe harbor created by that section.
Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking
statements as they speak only as of the date hereof and are not guaranteed.
</FONT></P>
<P align=justify><U><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>PART II.</FONT></U><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2> </FONT><U><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>OTHER INFORMATION</FONT></U><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>
</FONT></P>
<P align=justify><U><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Item 6.
Exhibits</FONT></U><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2> </FONT></P>


<TABLE cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0>

  <TR>
    <TD vAlign=top noWrap><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>31.1</FONT></TD>
    <TD vAlign=top noWrap><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD width="100%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Rule
      13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Joseph M. Harary - Filed
      herewith.</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD vAlign=top noWrap><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>31.2</FONT></TD>
    <TD vAlign=top noWrap></TD>
    <TD width="100%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Rule
      13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Seth L. Van Voorhees - Filed
      herewith.</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD vAlign=top noWrap><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>32.1</FONT></TD>
    <TD vAlign=top noWrap></TD>
    <TD width="100%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Section
      1350 Certification of Joseph M. Harary - Filed herewith.</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD vAlign=top noWrap><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>32.2</FONT></TD>
    <TD vAlign=top noWrap></TD>
    <TD width="100%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Section
      1350 Certification of Seth L. Van Voorhees - Filed
  herewith.</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top" noWrap><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>101.INS</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>XBRL Instance Document
  </FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top" noWrap><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>101.SCH</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>XBRL Taxonomy Extension
      Schema</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top" noWrap><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>101.PRE</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>XBRL Taxonomy Extension
      Presentation Linkbase </FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top" noWrap><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>101.LAB</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label
      Linkbase </FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top" noWrap><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>101.CAL</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>XBRL Taxonomy Extension
      Calculation Linkbase </FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top" noWrap><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>101.DEF</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top" noWrap>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition
      Linkbase </FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P align=center><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>13 </FONT></P>
<HR align=center width="100%" noShade size="2">

<DIV style="PAGE-BREAK-BEFORE: always"></DIV><BR>
<P align=center><B><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>SIGNATURES
</FONT></B></P>
<P align=justify>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned thereunder duly authorized. </FONT></P>
<TABLE style="LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width="100%" border=0>

  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="46%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="53%"><FONT style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" face="Times New Roman" size=2>RESEARCH FRONTIERS
      INCORPORATED</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="46%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="53%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>(Registrant)</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD width="100%" colSpan=3>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD style="text-align: center" width="100%" colSpan=3>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="46%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="53%"><FONT style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" face=serif size=2>/s/ Joseph M.
      Harary</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="46%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="53%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Joseph M. Harary,
      President, CEO and Treasurer</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="46%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="53%"><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">(Principal Executive)</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD width="100%" colSpan=3>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD width="100%" colSpan=3>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="46%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="53%"><FONT style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" face="Times New Roman" size=2>/s/ Seth L. Van
      Voorhees</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="46%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="53%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Seth L. Van
      Voorhees, Vice President, CFO and Treasurer</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="46%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="53%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>(Principal
      Financial and Accounting Officer)</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD width="100%" colSpan=3>&nbsp; </TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="46%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Date:&nbsp;
      August 4, 2014</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="1%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="53%"></TD></TR></TABLE><BR>
<P align=center><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>14 </FONT></P>
<HR align=center width="100%" noShade size="2">


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</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-31.1
<SEQUENCE>2
<FILENAME>exhibit31-1.htm
<DESCRIPTION>RULE 13A-14(A)/15D-14(A) CERTIFICATION OF JOSEPH M. HARARY - FILED HEREWITH
<TEXT>
<HTML>
<HEAD>
<TITLE></TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY>

<BR>

<TABLE style="LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width="100%" border=0>

  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="5%"><B><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>EXHIBIT 31.1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
    </FONT></B></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="94%"><B><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>CERTIFICATION</FONT></B></TD></TR></TABLE><BR>
<P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>I, </FONT><B><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Joseph M. Harary,</FONT></B><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2> </FONT><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>certify that:</FONT></P>
<P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>1. I have reviewed this
quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Research Frontiers Incorporated (the
&#147;registrant&#148;); </FONT></P>
<P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>2. Based on my knowledge,
this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to
state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the
circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect
to the period covered by this report; </FONT></P>
<P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>3. Based on my knowledge,
the consolidated financial statements, and other financial information included
in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition,
results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the
periods presented in this report;</FONT></P>
<P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>4. The registrant's other
certifying officer&#146;s and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining
disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e)
and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in
Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
</FONT></P>
<P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>a) Designed such disclosure
controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be
designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to
the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by
others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this
report is being prepared; </FONT></P>
<P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>b) Designed such internal
control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial
reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance
regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of
financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles; </FONT></P>
<P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>c) Evaluated the
effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and
presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the
disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this
report based on such evaluation; and </FONT></P>
<P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>d) Disclosed in this report
any change in the registrant&#146;s internal control over financial reporting that
occurred during the registrant&#146;s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant&#146;s
fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially
affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant&#146;s
internal control over financial reporting; and </FONT></P>
<P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>5. The registrant's other
certifying officer&#146;s and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation
of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and
the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons
performing the equivalent functions): </FONT></P>
<P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>a) All significant
deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal
control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect
the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial
information; and </FONT></P>
<P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>b) Any fraud, whether or
not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant
role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting. </FONT></P>
<TABLE style="LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width="100%" border=0>

  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="49%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Dated: August 4,
      2014</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=left width="8%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>/s/ Joseph M.
Harary</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="42%">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="49%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="50%" colSpan=2><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Joseph M.
      Harary</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="49%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="50%" colSpan=2><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>President, Chief
      Executive Officer</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE><BR>
<P align=center><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>15 </FONT></P>
<HR align=center width="100%" noShade size="2">



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</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-31.2
<SEQUENCE>3
<FILENAME>exhibit31-2.htm
<DESCRIPTION>RULE 13A-14(A)/15D-14(A) CERTIFICATION OF SETH L. VAN VOORHEES - FILED HEREWITH
<TEXT>
<HTML>
<HEAD>
<TITLE></TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY>

<BR>

<TABLE style="LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width="100%" border=0>

  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="5%"><B><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>EXHIBIT 31.2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
    </FONT></B></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="94%"><B><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>CERTIFICATION</FONT></B></TD></TR></TABLE><BR>
<P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>I, </FONT><B><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Seth L. Van Voorhees,</FONT></B><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2> </FONT><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>certify that:</FONT></P>
<P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>1. I have reviewed this
quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Research Frontiers Incorporated (the
&#147;registrant&#148;); </FONT></P>
<P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>2. Based on my knowledge,
this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to
state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the
circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect
to the period covered by this report; </FONT></P>
<P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>3. Based on my knowledge,
the consolidated financial statements, and other financial information included
in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition,
results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the
periods presented in this report;</FONT></P>
<P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>4. The registrant's other
certifying officer&#146;s and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining
disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e)
and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in
Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
</FONT></P>
<P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>a) Designed such disclosure
controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be
designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to
the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by
others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this
report is being prepared; </FONT></P>
<P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>b) Designed such internal
control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial
reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance
regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of
financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles; </FONT></P>
<P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>c) Evaluated the
effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and
presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the
disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this
report based on such evaluation; and </FONT></P>
<P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>d) Disclosed in this report
any change in the registrant&#146;s internal control over financial reporting that
occurred during the registrant&#146;s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant&#146;s
fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially
affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant&#146;s
internal control over financial reporting; and </FONT></P>
<P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>5. The registrant's other
certifying officer&#146;s and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation
of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and
the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons
performing the equivalent functions): </FONT></P>
<P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>a) All significant
deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal
control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect
the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial
information; and </FONT></P>
<P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>b) Any fraud, whether or
not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant
role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting. </FONT></P>
<TABLE style="LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width="100%" border=0>

  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="49%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Dated: August 4, 2014</FONT></TD>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=left width="8%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>/s/ Seth L. Van Voorhees</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="42%">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="49%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="50%" colSpan=2><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Seth L. Van
      Voorhees</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="49%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="50%" colSpan=2><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Vice President,
      Chief Financial Officer,</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="49%"></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="50%" colSpan=2><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">Treasurer and
      Principal Accounting Officer</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P align=center><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>16 </FONT></P>
<HR align=center width="100%" noShade size="2">


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</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-32.1
<SEQUENCE>4
<FILENAME>exhibit32-1.htm
<DESCRIPTION>SECTION 1350 CERTIFICATION OF JOSEPH M. HARARY - FILED HEREWITH
<TEXT>
<HTML>
<HEAD>
<TITLE></TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY>

<BR>

<P align=justify><B><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>EXHIBIT
32.1</FONT></B><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2> </FONT></P>
<P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>CERTIFICATION PURSUANT
TO<BR>18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,<BR>AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO <BR></FONT><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
</FONT></P>
<P align=justify>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>In
connection with the Quarterly Report of Research Frontiers Incorporated (the
&#147;Company&#148;) on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2014 as filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the "Report"), I, Joseph
M. Harary, President and Chief Executive Officer and Principal Executive Officer
of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant
to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:</FONT></P>
<TABLE style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0>

  <TR>
    <TD vAlign=top noWrap><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>1.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT></TD>
    <TD vAlign=top align=left width="100%">
      <P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>The Report fully
      complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d), as applicable,
      of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and</FONT></P></TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD vAlign=top colSpan=2>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD vAlign=top noWrap><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>2.</FONT></TD>
    <TD vAlign=top align=left width="100%">
      <P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>The information
      contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the
      financial condition and results of operations of the
  Company.</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE><BR>
<TABLE style="LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width="25%" border=0>

  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=left width="10%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>/s/ Joseph M.
Harary</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="90%">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="100%" colSpan=2><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Joseph M.
      Harary</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="100%" colSpan=2><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>President, Chief
      Executive Officer and Principal Executive Officer</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="100%" colSpan=2><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>August 4,
      2014</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE><BR>
<P align=center><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>17 </FONT></P>
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</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-32.2
<SEQUENCE>5
<FILENAME>exhibit32-2.htm
<DESCRIPTION>SECTION 1350 CERTIFICATION OF SETH L. VAN VOORHEES - FILED HEREWITH
<TEXT>
<HTML>
<HEAD>
<TITLE></TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY>

<BR>

<P align=justify><B><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>EXHIBIT
32.2</FONT></B></P>
<P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>CERTIFICATION PURSUANT
TO<BR>18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,<BR>AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO <BR></FONT><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
</FONT></P>
<P align=justify>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>In
connection with the Quarterly Report of Research Frontiers Incorporated (the
&#147;Company&#148;) on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2014 as filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the "Report"), I, Seth L.
Van Voorhees, Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Principal
Accounting Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350,
as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
</FONT></P>
<TABLE style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0>

  <TR>
    <TD vAlign=top noWrap><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>1.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT></TD>
    <TD vAlign=top align=left width="100%">
      <P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>The Report fully
      complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d), as applicable,
      of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and</FONT></P></TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD vAlign=top colSpan=2>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD vAlign=top noWrap><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>2.</FONT></TD>
    <TD vAlign=top align=left width="100%">
      <P align=justify><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>The information
      contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the
      financial condition and results of operations of the
  Company.</FONT></P></TD></TR></TABLE><BR>
<TABLE style="LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width="25%" border=0>

  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" noWrap align=left width="10%"><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>/s/ Seth L. Van
      Voorhees</FONT></TD>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="90%">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="100%" colSpan=2><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Seth L. Van
      Voorhees</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="100%" colSpan=2><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>Vice President,
      Chief Financial Officer,</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="100%" colSpan=2><FONT size=2 face="Times New Roman">Treasurer and Principal Accounting
      Officer</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR vAlign=bottom>
    <TD noWrap align=left width="100%" colSpan=2><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>August 4,
      2014</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P align=center><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=2>18 </FONT></P>
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<TYPE>EX-101.INS
<SEQUENCE>6
<FILENAME>refr-20140630.xml
<DESCRIPTION>XBRL INSTANCE DOCUMENT
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  <us-gaap:DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsShareBasedPaymentsTextBlock id="DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsShareBasedPaymentsTextBlock.159.0.0.0.0.0.0" contextRef="from-2014-01-01-to-2014-06-30.159.0.0.0.0.0.0.0">&lt;!--DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd" --&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;&lt;!--StartFragment--&gt; &lt;p style="text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;u style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%"&gt;Stock-Based Compensation&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%; text-align: justify"&gt; GAAP requires that all stock-based compensation be recognized as an expense in the financial statements and that such costs be measured at the fair value of the award.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%; text-align: justify"&gt; The Company has granted options/warrants to consultants. These awards generally vest ratably over 12 to 60 months from the date of grant and the Company charges to operations quarterly the current market value of the options using the Black-Scholes method. During the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, a (benefit)/charge of ($79,889) and $17,510, respectively, and during the three months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, ($580) and $18,703, respectively was recorded to operations reflecting the fair value of the options using the Black-Scholes method with the following weighted average assumptions:&lt;/p&gt; &lt;table style="BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="50%" border="0"&gt; &lt;tr valign="bottom"&gt; &lt;td width="90%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%" width="6%" nowrap="nowrap" align="center"&gt;2014&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="TEXT-ALIGN: center" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%" width="3%" nowrap="nowrap" align="center"&gt;2013&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr valign="bottom"&gt; &lt;td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="90%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%"&gt;Risk free interest rate&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="6%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%"&gt;1.2%&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="3%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%"&gt;0.3%&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr valign="bottom"&gt; &lt;td width="90%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%"&gt;Option Life&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td width="6%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%"&gt;3.9 years&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td width="3%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%"&gt;5.0 years&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr valign="bottom"&gt; &lt;td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="90%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%"&gt; Volatility&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="6%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%"&gt;52%&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="3%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%"&gt;51%&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/table&gt; &lt;br /&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%; text-align: justify"&gt; The Company granted 80,200 fully vested options during the six months ended June 30, 2013 to employees and directors and recorded share-based compensation of $173,120. The Company valued these grants using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions:&lt;/p&gt; &lt;table style="BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="50%" border="0"&gt; &lt;tr valign="bottom"&gt; &lt;td width="35%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="60%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%"&gt;Risk free interest rate&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="2%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="2%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%"&gt;0.8%&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr valign="bottom"&gt; &lt;td width="35%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td width="60%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%"&gt;Option Life&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td width="2%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td width="2%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%"&gt;5 years&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr valign="bottom"&gt; &lt;td width="35%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="60%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%"&gt; Volatility&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="2%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="2%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%"&gt;71%&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/table&gt; &lt;br /&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%; text-align: justify"&gt; The Company did not grant any stock options to employees and directors during the six months ended June 30, 2014.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%; text-align: justify"&gt; In connection with the restricted stock grants to employees and directors, the Company charged $131,644 and $190,584 to operations during the three months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively and $263,287 and $732,288 was charged to operations during the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively. As of June 30, 2014, remaining unamortized compensation costs in connection with these restricted stock grants was $495,000 which will be recognized over the next 18 month period.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;!--EndFragment--&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsShareBasedPaymentsTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted id="EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted.159.0.0.0.0.0.0" contextRef="from-2014-01-01-to-2014-06-30.159.0.0.0.0.0.0.0" unitRef="USD_per_share" decimals="2">-0.09</us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted>
  <us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted id="EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted.160.0.0.0.0.0.0" contextRef="from-2014-04-01-to-2014-06-30.160.0.0.0.0.0.0.0" unitRef="USD_per_share" decimals="2">-0.04</us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted>
  <us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted id="EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted.161.0.0.0.0.0.0" contextRef="from-2013-01-01-to-2013-06-30.161.0.0.0.0.0.0.0" unitRef="USD_per_share" decimals="2">-0.10</us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted>
  <us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted id="EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted.162.0.0.0.0.0.0" contextRef="from-2013-04-01-to-2013-06-30.162.0.0.0.0.0.0.0" unitRef="USD_per_share" decimals="2">-0.03</us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted>
  <us-gaap:EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognized id="EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognized.155.0.0.0.0.0.0" contextRef="as-of-2014-06-30.155.0.0.0.0.0.0.0" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">495000</us-gaap:EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognized>
  <us-gaap:EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedPeriodForRecognition1 id="EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedPeriodForRecognition1.159.0.0.0.0.0.0" contextRef="from-2014-01-01-to-2014-06-30.159.0.0.0.0.0.0.0">P18M</us-gaap:EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedPeriodForRecognition1>
  <us-gaap:FairValueDisclosuresTextBlock id="FairValueDisclosuresTextBlock.159.0.0.0.0.0.0" contextRef="from-2014-01-01-to-2014-06-30.159.0.0.0.0.0.0.0">&lt;!--DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd" --&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;&lt;!--StartFragment--&gt; &lt;p style="text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;u style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%"&gt;Fair Value Measurements&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%; text-align: justify"&gt; We value financial instruments using a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value. These tiers include: Level 1, defined as observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities; Level 2, defined as inputs other than quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets that are either directly or indirectly observable; and Level 3, defined as unobservable inputs in which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%; text-align: justify"&gt; Financial assets accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis at June 30, 2014 include cash, cash equivalents and short term investments of approximately $12.6 million. These assets are carried at fair value based on quoted market prices for identical securities (Level 1 inputs).&lt;/p&gt; &lt;!--EndFragment--&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:FairValueDisclosuresTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense id="GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense.159.0.0.0.0.0.0" contextRef="from-2014-01-01-to-2014-06-30.159.0.0.0.0.0.0.0" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">2087937</us-gaap:GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense>
  <us-gaap:GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense id="GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense.160.0.0.0.0.0.0" contextRef="from-2014-04-01-to-2014-06-30.160.0.0.0.0.0.0.0" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">1071698</us-gaap:GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense>
  <us-gaap:GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense id="GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense.161.0.0.0.0.0.0" contextRef="from-2013-01-01-to-2013-06-30.161.0.0.0.0.0.0.0" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">2586023</us-gaap:GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense>
  <us-gaap:GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense id="GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense.162.0.0.0.0.0.0" contextRef="from-2013-04-01-to-2013-06-30.162.0.0.0.0.0.0.0" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">918192</us-gaap:GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense>
  <us-gaap:HeldToMaturitySecuritiesCurrent id="HeldToMaturitySecuritiesCurrent.155.1026.227.0.0.0.0" contextRef="as-of-2014-06-30.155.0.1026.227.0.0.0.0" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">5079475</us-gaap:HeldToMaturitySecuritiesCurrent>
  <us-gaap:HeldToMaturitySecuritiesCurrent id="HeldToMaturitySecuritiesCurrent.156.1026.227.0.0.0.0" contextRef="as-of-2013-12-31.156.0.1026.227.0.0.0.0" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">5076930</us-gaap:HeldToMaturitySecuritiesCurrent>
  <us-gaap:HeldToMaturitySecuritiesCurrent id="HeldToMaturitySecuritiesCurrent.155.21648.227.0.0.0.0" contextRef="as-of-2014-06-30.155.0.21648.227.0.0.0.0" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">2007997</us-gaap:HeldToMaturitySecuritiesCurrent>
  <us-gaap:HeldToMaturitySecuritiesCurrent id="HeldToMaturitySecuritiesCurrent.156.21648.227.0.0.0.0" contextRef="as-of-2013-12-31.156.0.21648.227.0.0.0.0" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">2007997</us-gaap:HeldToMaturitySecuritiesCurrent>
  <us-gaap:HeldToMaturitySecuritiesCurrent id="HeldToMaturitySecuritiesCurrent.155.21650.227.0.0.0.0" contextRef="as-of-2014-06-30.155.0.21650.227.0.0.0.0" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">2011967</us-gaap:HeldToMaturitySecuritiesCurrent>
  <us-gaap:HeldToMaturitySecuritiesCurrent id="HeldToMaturitySecuritiesCurrent.156.21650.227.0.0.0.0" contextRef="as-of-2013-12-31.156.0.21650.227.0.0.0.0" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">2011967</us-gaap:HeldToMaturitySecuritiesCurrent>
  <us-gaap:HeldToMaturitySecuritiesCurrent id="HeldToMaturitySecuritiesCurrent.155.21649.227.0.0.0.0" contextRef="as-of-2014-06-30.155.0.21649.227.0.0.0.0" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">503761</us-gaap:HeldToMaturitySecuritiesCurrent>
  <us-gaap:HeldToMaturitySecuritiesCurrent id="HeldToMaturitySecuritiesCurrent.156.21649.227.0.0.0.0" contextRef="as-of-2013-12-31.156.0.21649.227.0.0.0.0" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">502821</us-gaap:HeldToMaturitySecuritiesCurrent>
  <us-gaap:HeldToMaturitySecuritiesCurrent id="HeldToMaturitySecuritiesCurrent.155.21647.227.0.0.0.0" contextRef="as-of-2014-06-30.155.0.21647.227.0.0.0.0" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">302256</us-gaap:HeldToMaturitySecuritiesCurrent>
  <us-gaap:HeldToMaturitySecuritiesCurrent id="HeldToMaturitySecuritiesCurrent.156.21647.227.0.0.0.0" contextRef="as-of-2013-12-31.156.0.21647.227.0.0.0.0" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">301692</us-gaap:HeldToMaturitySecuritiesCurrent>
  <us-gaap:HeldToMaturitySecuritiesCurrent id="HeldToMaturitySecuritiesCurrent.155.21646.227.0.0.0.0" contextRef="as-of-2014-06-30.155.0.21646.227.0.0.0.0" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">253494</us-gaap:HeldToMaturitySecuritiesCurrent>
  <us-gaap:HeldToMaturitySecuritiesCurrent id="HeldToMaturitySecuritiesCurrent.156.21646.227.0.0.0.0" contextRef="as-of-2013-12-31.156.0.21646.227.0.0.0.0" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">252453</us-gaap:HeldToMaturitySecuritiesCurrent>
  <us-gaap:HeldToMaturitySecuritiesTextBlock id="HeldToMaturitySecuritiesTextBlock.159.0.0.0.0.0.0" contextRef="from-2014-01-01-to-2014-06-30.159.0.0.0.0.0.0.0">&lt;!--DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd" --&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;&lt;!--StartFragment--&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%; text-align: justify"&gt; At June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 all investments were classified as held to maturity and consisted of the following:&lt;/p&gt; &lt;table style="BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0"&gt; &lt;tr valign="bottom"&gt; &lt;td width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td width="10%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td width="46%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="TEXT-ALIGN: center" width="8%" nowrap="nowrap"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="TEXT-ALIGN: center" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%; TEXT-ALIGN: center" width="16%" colspan="2" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;June 30, 2014&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="TEXT-ALIGN: center" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%; TEXT-ALIGN: center" width="16%" colspan="2" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;December 31, 2013&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr valign="bottom"&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%; TEXT-ALIGN: center" width="11%" colspan="2" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;Certificates of Deposit&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td width="46%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%; TEXT-ALIGN: center" width="8%" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;Maturity&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="TEXT-ALIGN: center" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%; TEXT-ALIGN: center" width="16%" colspan="2" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;Value of Held to Maturity Investment&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="TEXT-ALIGN: center" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%; TEXT-ALIGN: center" width="16%" colspan="2" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;Value of Held to Maturity Investment&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr valign="bottom"&gt; &lt;td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%" width="11%" colspan="2" nowrap="nowrap" align="center"&gt; Investment&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="TEXT-ALIGN: center" width="46%" nowrap="nowrap"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%" width="8%" nowrap="nowrap" align="center"&gt;Date&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="TEXT-ALIGN: center" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%" width="16%" colspan="2" nowrap="nowrap" align="center"&gt;(based on cost)&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="TEXT-ALIGN: center" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%" width="16%" colspan="2" nowrap="nowrap" align="center"&gt;(based on cost)&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr valign="bottom"&gt; &lt;td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="10%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%"&gt;2,007,997&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="46%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="8%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%"&gt;October 16, 2014&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="15%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%"&gt;2,007,997&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="15%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%"&gt;2,007,997&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr valign="bottom"&gt; &lt;td width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td width="10%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%"&gt;2,011,967&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td width="46%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td width="8%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%"&gt;October 16, 2014&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td width="15%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%"&gt;2,011,967&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td width="15%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%"&gt;2,011,967&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr valign="bottom"&gt; &lt;td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="10%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%"&gt;503,761&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="46%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="8%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%"&gt;December 29, 2014&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="15%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%"&gt;503,761&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="15%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%"&gt;502,821&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr valign="bottom"&gt; &lt;td width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td width="10%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%"&gt;302,256&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td width="46%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td width="8%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%"&gt;October 6, 2014&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td width="15%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%"&gt;302,256&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td width="15%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%"&gt;301,692&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr valign="bottom"&gt; &lt;td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="10%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%"&gt;253,494&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="46%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="8%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%"&gt;December 29, 2014&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%" bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="15%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right"&gt; 253,494&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%" bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="15%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right"&gt; 252,453&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr valign="bottom"&gt; &lt;td width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td width="10%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td width="46%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td width="8%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 2pt double; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 2pt double; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%" width="15%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right"&gt;5,079,475&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 2pt double; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 2pt double; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%" width="15%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right"&gt;5,076,930&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/table&gt; &lt;!--EndFragment--&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:HeldToMaturitySecuritiesTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock id="IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock.159.0.0.0.0.0.0" contextRef="from-2014-01-01-to-2014-06-30.159.0.0.0.0.0.0.0">&lt;!--DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd" --&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;&lt;!--StartFragment--&gt; &lt;p style="text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;u style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%"&gt;Income Taxes&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%; text-align: justify"&gt; Since inception, the Company has incurred losses from operations and as a result has not recorded income tax expense. Benefits related to net operating loss carryforwards and deferred items have been fully reserved since it was not more likely than not that the Company would achieve profitable operations.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;!--EndFragment--&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities id="IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities.159.0.0.0.0.0.0" contextRef="from-2014-01-01-to-2014-06-30.159.0.0.0.0.0.0.0" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">167873</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities>
  <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities id="IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities.161.0.0.0.0.0.0" contextRef="from-2013-01-01-to-2013-06-30.161.0.0.0.0.0.0.0" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">22447</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities>
  <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable id="IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable.159.0.0.0.0.0.0" contextRef="from-2014-01-01-to-2014-06-30.159.0.0.0.0.0.0.0" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">175015</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable>
  <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable id="IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable.161.0.0.0.0.0.0" contextRef="from-2013-01-01-to-2013-06-30.161.0.0.0.0.0.0.0" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">150851</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable>
  <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenue id="IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenue.159.0.0.0.0.0.0" contextRef="from-2014-01-01-to-2014-06-30.159.0.0.0.0.0.0.0" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">-2500</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenue>
  <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenue id="IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenue.161.0.0.0.0.0.0" contextRef="from-2013-01-01-to-2013-06-30.161.0.0.0.0.0.0.0" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">102500</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenue>
  <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets id="IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets.159.0.0.0.0.0.0" contextRef="from-2014-01-01-to-2014-06-30.159.0.0.0.0.0.0.0" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">-71476</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets>
  <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets id="IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets.161.0.0.0.0.0.0" contextRef="from-2013-01-01-to-2013-06-30.161.0.0.0.0.0.0.0" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">-132302</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets>
  <us-gaap:IntangibleAssetsDisclosureTextBlock id="IntangibleAssetsDisclosureTextBlock.159.0.0.0.0.0.0" contextRef="from-2014-01-01-to-2014-06-30.159.0.0.0.0.0.0.0">&lt;!--DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd" --&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;&lt;!--StartFragment--&gt; &lt;p style="text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;u style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%"&gt;Patent Costs&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%; text-align: justify"&gt; The Company expenses costs relating to the development or acquisition of patents due to the uncertainty of the recoverability of these items.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;!--EndFragment--&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:IntangibleAssetsDisclosureTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:InvestmentIncomeInterest id="InvestmentIncomeInterest.159.0.0.0.0.0.0" contextRef="from-2014-01-01-to-2014-06-30.159.0.0.0.0.0.0.0" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">17236</us-gaap:InvestmentIncomeInterest>
  <us-gaap:InvestmentIncomeInterest id="InvestmentIncomeInterest.160.0.0.0.0.0.0" contextRef="from-2014-04-01-to-2014-06-30.160.0.0.0.0.0.0.0" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">8595</us-gaap:InvestmentIncomeInterest>
  <us-gaap:InvestmentIncomeInterest id="InvestmentIncomeInterest.161.0.0.0.0.0.0" contextRef="from-2013-01-01-to-2013-06-30.161.0.0.0.0.0.0.0" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">19008</us-gaap:InvestmentIncomeInterest>
  <us-gaap:InvestmentIncomeInterest id="InvestmentIncomeInterest.162.0.0.0.0.0.0" contextRef="from-2013-04-01-to-2013-06-30.162.0.0.0.0.0.0.0" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">11156</us-gaap:InvestmentIncomeInterest>
  <us-gaap:InvestmentsInDebtAndMarketableEquitySecuritiesAndCertainTradingAssetsDisclosureTextBlock id="InvestmentsInDebtAndMarketableEquitySecuritiesAndCertainTradingAssetsDisclosureTextBlock.159.0.0.0.0.0.0" contextRef="from-2014-01-01-to-2014-06-30.159.0.0.0.0.0.0.0">&lt;!--DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd" --&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;&lt;!--StartFragment--&gt; &lt;p style="text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;u style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%"&gt;Investments&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%; text-align: justify"&gt; The Company classifies investments in marketable securities as trading, available-for-sale or held-to-maturity at the time of purchase and periodically re-evaluates such classifications. Trading securities are carried at fair value, with unrealized holding gains and losses included in earnings. Held-to-maturity securities are recorded at cost and are adjusted for the amortization or accretion of premiums or discounts over the life of the related security. Unrealized holding gains and losses on available-for-sale securities are excluded from earnings and are reported as a separate component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) until realized. In determining realized gains and losses, the cost of securities sold is based on the specific identification method. Interest and dividends on the investments are accrued at the balance sheet date. At June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 all investments were classified as held to maturity and consisted of the following:&lt;/p&gt; &lt;table style="BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0"&gt; &lt;tr valign="bottom"&gt; &lt;td width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td width="10%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td width="46%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="TEXT-ALIGN: center" width="8%" nowrap="nowrap"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="TEXT-ALIGN: center" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%; TEXT-ALIGN: center" width="16%" colspan="2" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;June 30, 2014&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="TEXT-ALIGN: center" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%; TEXT-ALIGN: center" width="16%" colspan="2" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;December 31, 2013&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr valign="bottom"&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%; TEXT-ALIGN: center" width="11%" colspan="2" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;Certificates of Deposit&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td width="46%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%; TEXT-ALIGN: center" width="8%" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;Maturity&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="TEXT-ALIGN: center" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%; TEXT-ALIGN: center" width="16%" colspan="2" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;Value of Held to Maturity Investment&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="TEXT-ALIGN: center" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%; TEXT-ALIGN: center" width="16%" colspan="2" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;Value of Held to Maturity Investment&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr valign="bottom"&gt; &lt;td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%" width="11%" colspan="2" nowrap="nowrap" align="center"&gt; Investment&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="TEXT-ALIGN: center" width="46%" nowrap="nowrap"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%" width="8%" nowrap="nowrap" align="center"&gt;Date&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="TEXT-ALIGN: center" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%" width="16%" colspan="2" nowrap="nowrap" align="center"&gt;(based on cost)&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="TEXT-ALIGN: center" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%" width="16%" colspan="2" nowrap="nowrap" align="center"&gt;(based on cost)&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr valign="bottom"&gt; &lt;td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="10%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%"&gt;2,007,997&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="46%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="8%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%"&gt;October 16, 2014&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="15%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%"&gt;2,007,997&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="15%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%"&gt;2,007,997&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr valign="bottom"&gt; &lt;td width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td width="10%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%"&gt;2,011,967&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td width="46%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td width="8%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%"&gt;October 16, 2014&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td width="15%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%"&gt;2,011,967&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td width="15%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%"&gt;2,011,967&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr valign="bottom"&gt; &lt;td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="10%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%"&gt;503,761&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="46%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="8%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%"&gt;December 29, 2014&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="15%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%"&gt;503,761&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="15%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%"&gt;502,821&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr valign="bottom"&gt; &lt;td width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td width="10%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%"&gt;302,256&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td width="46%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td width="8%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%"&gt;October 6, 2014&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td width="15%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%"&gt;302,256&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td width="15%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%"&gt;301,692&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr valign="bottom"&gt; &lt;td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="10%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%"&gt;253,494&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="46%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="8%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%"&gt;December 29, 2014&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%" bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="15%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right"&gt; 253,494&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%" bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="15%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right"&gt; 252,453&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr valign="bottom"&gt; &lt;td width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td width="10%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td width="46%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td width="8%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 2pt double; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 2pt double; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%" width="15%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right"&gt;5,079,475&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 2pt double; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 2pt double; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%" width="15%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right"&gt;5,076,930&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/table&gt; &lt;!--EndFragment--&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:InvestmentsInDebtAndMarketableEquitySecuritiesAndCertainTradingAssetsDisclosureTextBlock>
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  <us-gaap:MarketableSecuritiesCurrent id="MarketableSecuritiesCurrent.156.0.0.0.0.0.0" contextRef="as-of-2013-12-31.156.0.0.0.0.0.0.0" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">5076930</us-gaap:MarketableSecuritiesCurrent>
  <us-gaap:NatureOfOperations id="NatureOfOperations.159.0.0.0.0.0.0" contextRef="from-2014-01-01-to-2014-06-30.159.0.0.0.0.0.0.0">&lt;!--DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd" --&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;&lt;!--StartFragment--&gt; &lt;p style="text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;u style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%"&gt;Business&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%; text-align: justify"&gt; Research Frontiers Incorporated ("Research Frontiers" or the "Company") operates in a single business segment which is engaged in the development and marketing of technology and devices to control the flow of light. Such devices, often referred to as "light valves" or suspended particle devices (SPDs), use colloidal particles that are either incorporated within a liquid suspension or a film, which is usually enclosed between two sheets of glass or plastic having transparent, electrically conductive coatings on the facing surfaces thereof. At least one of the two sheets is transparent. SPD technology, made possible by a flexible light-control film invented by Research Frontiers, allows the user to instantly and precisely control the shading of glass/plastic manually or automatically. SPD technology has numerous product applications, including: SPD-Smart&amp;trade; windows, sunshades, skylights and interior partitions for homes and buildings; automotive windows; sunroofs, sun-visors, sunshades, rear-view mirrors, instrument panels and navigation systems; aircraft windows; eyewear products; frames, cases and partitions protecting light-sensitive artwork, documents and artifacts; and flat panel displays for electronic products. SPD-Smart light control film is now being developed for, or used in, architectural, automotive, marine, aerospace and appliance applications.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%; text-align: justify"&gt; The Company has historically utilized its cash and the proceeds from the sale of its investments to fund its research and development of SPD light valves, for marketing initiatives, and for other working capital purposes. The Company&amp;#39;s working capital and capital requirements depend upon numerous factors, including the results of research and development activities, competitive and technological developments, the timing and cost of patent filings, and the development of new licensees and changes in the Company&amp;#39;s relationships with its existing licensees. The degree of dependence of the Company&amp;#39;s working capital requirements on each of the forgoing factors cannot be quantified; increased research and development activities and related costs would increase such requirements; the addition of new licensees may provide additional working capital or working capital requirements, and changes in relationships with existing licensees would have a favorable or negative impact depending on the nature of such changes. There can be no assurance that expenditures will not exceed the anticipated amounts or that additional financing, if required, will be available when needed or, if available, that&amp;#39;s its terms will be favorable or acceptable to the Company. Eventual success of the Company and generation of positive cash flow will be dependent upon the commercialization of products using the Company&amp;#39;s technology by the Company&amp;#39;s licensees and payments of continuing royalties on account thereof. To date, the Company has not generated sufficient revenue from its licensees to fund its operations.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;!--EndFragment--&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:NatureOfOperations>
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  <us-gaap:ScheduleOfShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierTextBlock id="ScheduleOfShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierTextBlock.159.0.0.0.0.0.0" contextRef="from-2014-01-01-to-2014-06-30.159.0.0.0.0.0.0.0">&lt;!--DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd" --&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;&lt;!--StartFragment--&gt; &lt;p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%; text-align: justify"&gt; During the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, a (benefit)/charge of ($79,889) and $17,510, respectively, and during the three months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, ($580) and $18,703, respectively was recorded to operations reflecting the fair value of the options using the Black-Scholes method with the following weighted average assumptions:&lt;/p&gt; &lt;table style="BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="50%" border="0"&gt; &lt;tr valign="bottom"&gt; &lt;td width="90%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%" width="6%" nowrap="nowrap" align="center"&gt;2014&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="TEXT-ALIGN: center" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%" width="3%" nowrap="nowrap" align="center"&gt;2013&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr valign="bottom"&gt; &lt;td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="90%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%"&gt;Risk free interest rate&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="6%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%"&gt;1.2%&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="3%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%"&gt;0.3%&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr valign="bottom"&gt; &lt;td width="90%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%"&gt;Option Life&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td width="6%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%"&gt;3.9 years&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td width="3%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%"&gt;5.0 years&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr valign="bottom"&gt; &lt;td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="90%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%"&gt; Volatility&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="6%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%"&gt;52%&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="3%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%"&gt;51%&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/table&gt; &lt;!--EndFragment--&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierTextBlock>
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<DOCUMENT>
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<!--Created by Diversified Global Graphics Group - DG3-->
<!--produced on 2014-08-02 @ 7:47 AM-->
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        <link:definition>003 - Statement - Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parenthetical)</link:definition>
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        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
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        <link:definition>006 - Statement - Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows</link:definition>
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        <link:definition>004 - Statement - Consolidated Statements of Operations</link:definition>
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        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
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      <link:roleType roleURI="http://www.SmartGlass.com/role/DocumentAndEntityInformation" id="refr-daei" xmlns:link="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">
        <link:definition>001 - Document - Document and Entity Information</link:definition>
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        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
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        <link:definition>108 - Disclosure - Equity</link:definition>
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        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
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      <link:roleType roleURI="http://www.SmartGlass.com/role/EquityDetails" id="refr-ed" xmlns:link="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">
        <link:definition>40801 - Disclosure - Equity (Details)</link:definition>
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        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
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      <link:roleType roleURI="http://www.SmartGlass.com/role/EquityTables" id="refr-et" xmlns:link="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">
        <link:definition>308 - Disclosure - Equity (Tables)</link:definition>
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        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
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      <link:roleType roleURI="http://www.SmartGlass.com/role/FeeIncome" id="refr-fi" xmlns:link="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">
        <link:definition>105 - Disclosure - Fee Income</link:definition>
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        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
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      <link:roleType roleURI="http://www.SmartGlass.com/role/FeeIncomeDetails" id="refr-fid" xmlns:link="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">
        <link:definition>40501 - Disclosure - Fee Income (Details)</link:definition>
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        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
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      <link:roleType roleURI="http://www.SmartGlass.com/role/FairValueMeasurements" id="refr-fvm" xmlns:link="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">
        <link:definition>112 - Disclosure - Fair Value Measurements</link:definition>
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        <link:definition>41201 - Disclosure - Fair Value Measurements (Details)</link:definition>
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        <link:definition>110 - Disclosure - Investments</link:definition>
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        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
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      <link:roleType roleURI="http://www.SmartGlass.com/role/InvestmentsDetails" id="refr-id" xmlns:link="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">
        <link:definition>41001 - Disclosure - Investments (Details)</link:definition>
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        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
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      <link:roleType roleURI="http://www.SmartGlass.com/role/IncomeTaxes" id="refr-it" xmlns:link="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">
        <link:definition>107 - Disclosure - Income Taxes</link:definition>
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      <link:roleType roleURI="http://www.SmartGlass.com/role/InvestmentsTables" id="refr-it1" xmlns:link="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">
        <link:definition>310 - Disclosure - Investments (Tables)</link:definition>
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        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
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      <link:roleType roleURI="http://www.SmartGlass.com/role/IncomeTaxesDetails" id="refr-itd" xmlns:link="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">
        <link:definition>40701 - Disclosure - Income Taxes (Details)</link:definition>
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        <link:definition>103 - Disclosure - Patent Costs</link:definition>
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        <link:definition>104 - Disclosure - Revenue Recognition</link:definition>
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        <link:definition>106 - Disclosure - Stock-Based Compensation</link:definition>
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      <link:roleType roleURI="http://www.SmartGlass.com/role/StockbasedCompensationNarrativeDetails" id="refr-scnd" xmlns:link="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">
        <link:definition>40603 - Disclosure - Stock-Based Compensation (Narrative) (Details)</link:definition>
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      <link:roleType roleURI="http://www.SmartGlass.com/role/StockbasedCompensationScheduleOfAssumptionsUsedToValueOptionsGrantedToConsultantsDetails" id="refr-scsoautvogtcd" xmlns:link="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">
        <link:definition>40601 - Disclosure - Stock-Based Compensation (Schedule of Assumptions Used to Value Options Granted to Consultants) (Details)</link:definition>
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        <link:definition>40602 - Disclosure - Stock-Based Compensation (Schedule of Assumptions Used to Value Options Granted to Employees) (Details)</link:definition>
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        <link:definition>306 - Disclosure - Stock-Based Compensation (Tables)</link:definition>
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        <link:definition>109 - Disclosure - Treasury Stock</link:definition>
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</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.PRE
<SEQUENCE>8
<FILENAME>refr-20140630_pre.xml
<DESCRIPTION>XBRL TAXONOMY EXTENSION PRESENTATION LINKBASE
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<XBRL>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="US-ASCII" standalone="no"?>
<!--Created by Diversified Global Graphics Group - DG3-->
<!--produced on 2014-08-02 @ 7:47 AM-->
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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.LAB
<SEQUENCE>9
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<DESCRIPTION>XBRL TAXONOMY EXTENSION LABEL LINKBASE
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    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AssetsAbstract.251456.218777" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_AssetsAbstract.251456.218777">Assets</link:label>
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    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_AssetsCurrent.6017.11.6" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_AssetsCurrent.251472.218778" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AssetsCurrent.251472.218778" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_AssetsCurrent.251472.218778">Assets, Current</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_AssetsCurrent.6017.11.9" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsCurrent" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_AssetsCurrent.6017.11.9" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_AssetsCurrent.251474.218779" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AssetsCurrent.251474.218779" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_AssetsCurrent.251474.218779">Total current assets</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_AssetsCurrentAbstract.628.11.8" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_AssetsCurrentAbstract.628.11.8" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract.251782.218780" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract.251782.218780" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract.251782.218780">Current assets:</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue.6761.11.6" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue.6761.11.6" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue.251457.218781" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue.251457.218781" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue.251457.218781">Cash and Cash Equivalents, At Carrying Value</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue.6761.11.8" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue.6761.11.8" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue.251458.218782" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue.251458.218782" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue.251458.218782">Cash and cash equivalents</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_CommonStockValue.7048.11.6" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockValue" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_CommonStockValue.7048.11.6" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockValue.251506.218783" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockValue.251506.218783" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockValue.251506.218783">Common Stock, Value, Issued</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_CommonStockValue.7048.11.8" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockValue" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_CommonStockValue.7048.11.8" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockValue.251507.218784" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockValue.251507.218784" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockValue.251507.218784">Common stock, par value $0.0001 per share; authorized 100,000,000 shares, issued and outstanding 23,924,465 and 23,109,665 shares for 2014 and 2013</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_DeferredRevenueCurrent.7829.11.6" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredRevenueCurrent" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_DeferredRevenueCurrent.7829.11.6" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_DeferredRevenueCurrent.251496.218785" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DeferredRevenueCurrent.251496.218785" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_DeferredRevenueCurrent.251496.218785">Deferred Revenue, Current</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_DeferredRevenueCurrent.7829.11.8" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredRevenueCurrent" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_DeferredRevenueCurrent.7829.11.8" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_DeferredRevenueCurrent.251497.218786" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DeferredRevenueCurrent.251497.218786" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_DeferredRevenueCurrent.251497.218786">Deferred revenue</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity.12012.11.6" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity.12012.11.6" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity.251525.218787" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity.251525.218787" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity.251525.218787">Liabilities and Equity</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity.12012.11.9" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity.12012.11.9" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity.251527.218788" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity.251527.218788" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity.251527.218788">Total liabilities and shareholders' equity</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquityAbstract.3052.11.6" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquityAbstract.3052.11.6" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquityAbstract.251487.218789" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquityAbstract.251487.218789" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquityAbstract.251487.218789">Liabilities and Equity [Abstract]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquityAbstract.3052.11.8" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquityAbstract.3052.11.8" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquityAbstract.251488.218790" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquityAbstract.251488.218790" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquityAbstract.251488.218790">Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_LiabilitiesCurrent.12001.11.6" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_LiabilitiesCurrent.12001.11.6" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent.251499.218791" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent.251499.218791" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent.251499.218791">Liabilities, Current</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_LiabilitiesCurrent.12001.11.9" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_LiabilitiesCurrent.12001.11.9" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent.251501.218792" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent.251501.218792" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent.251501.218792">Total current liabilities</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract.3044.11.8" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract.3044.11.8" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract.251783.218793" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract.251783.218793" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract.251783.218793">Current liabilities:</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_MarketableSecuritiesCurrent.12849.11.6" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MarketableSecuritiesCurrent" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_MarketableSecuritiesCurrent.12849.11.6" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_MarketableSecuritiesCurrent.251462.218794" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_MarketableSecuritiesCurrent.251462.218794" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_MarketableSecuritiesCurrent.251462.218794">Marketable Securities, Current</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_MarketableSecuritiesCurrent.12849.11.8" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MarketableSecuritiesCurrent" xlink:type="locator" />
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    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_MarketableSecuritiesCurrent.251464.218795" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_MarketableSecuritiesCurrent.251464.218795">Short term investments</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent.14601.11.6" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent" xlink:type="locator" />
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    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent.251469.218796" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent.251469.218796">Prepaid Expense and Other Assets, Current</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent.14601.11.8" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent" xlink:type="locator" />
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    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent.251470.218797" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent.251470.218797">Prepaid expenses and other current assets</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet.15032.11.6" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet.15032.11.6" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet.251475.218798" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet.251475.218798" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet.251475.218798">Property, Plant and Equipment, Net</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet.15032.11.8" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet.15032.11.8" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet.251476.218799" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet.251476.218799" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet.251476.218799">Fixed assets, net</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit.15840.11.6" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit" xlink:type="locator" />
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    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit.251515.218800" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit.251515.218800">Retained Earnings (Accumulated Deficit)</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit.15840.11.8" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit" xlink:type="locator" />
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    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit.251516.218801" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit.251516.218801">Accumulated deficit</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_StatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract.5115.11.6" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract" xlink:type="locator" />
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    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_StockholdersEquity.17019.11.6" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" xlink:type="locator" />
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    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity.251520.218803" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity.251520.218803">Stockholders' Equity Attributable To Parent</link:label>
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    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity.251522.218804" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity.251522.218804">Total shareholders' equity</link:label>
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    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_StockholdersEquityAbstract.5140.11.6" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract.251504.218805" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract.251504.218805" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract.251504.218805">Stockholders Equity Attributable To Parent [Abstract]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_StockholdersEquityAbstract.5140.11.8" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_StockholdersEquityAbstract.5140.11.8" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract.251505.218806" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract.251505.218806" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract.251505.218806">Shareholders' equity:</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_OtherAssetsNoncurrent.13645.11.8" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_OtherAssetsNoncurrent.13645.11.8" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent_lbl.396489.218807" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent_lbl.396489.218807" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent_lbl.396489.218807">Deposits and other assets</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent.5853.11.6" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent.5853.11.6" xlink:to="lab_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent.840.218613" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent.840.218613" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent.840.218613">Allowance for Doubtful Accounts Receivable, Current</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare.7045.11.6" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare.7045.11.6" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare.251536.218614" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare.251536.218614" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare.251536.218614">Common Stock, Par Or Stated Value Per Share</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare.7045.11.8" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare.7045.11.8" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare.251537.218615" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare.251537.218615" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare.251537.218615">Capital stock, par value (in dollars per share)</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_CommonStockSharesAuthorized.7058.11.6" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_CommonStockSharesAuthorized.7058.11.6" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized.251538.218616" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized.251538.218616" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized.251538.218616">Common Stock, Shares Authorized</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_CommonStockSharesAuthorized.7058.11.8" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_CommonStockSharesAuthorized.7058.11.8" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized.251539.218617" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized.251539.218617" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized.251539.218617">Capital stock, shares authorized</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_CommonStockSharesIssued.7050.11.6" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_CommonStockSharesIssued.7050.11.6" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued.251540.218618" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued.251540.218618" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued.251540.218618">Common Stock, Shares, Issued</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_CommonStockSharesIssued.7050.11.8" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_CommonStockSharesIssued.7050.11.8" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued.251541.218619" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued.251541.218619" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued.251541.218619">Capital stock, shares issued</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_CommonStockSharesOutstanding.7078.11.6" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_CommonStockSharesOutstanding.7078.11.6" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding.251543.218620" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding.251543.218620" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding.251543.218620">Common Stock, Shares, Outstanding</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_CommonStockSharesOutstanding.7078.11.8" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_CommonStockSharesOutstanding.7078.11.8" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding.251544.218621" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding.251544.218621" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding.251544.218621">Capital stock, shares outstanding</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent.5853.11.7" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent.5853.11.7" xlink:to="us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent_lbl.251786.218622" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent_lbl.251786.218622" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent_lbl.251786.218622">Royalty receivables, reserves</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableRecoveries.5857.11.6" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableRecoveries" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableRecoveries.5857.11.6" xlink:to="lab_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableRecoveries.848.218826" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableRecoveries.848.218826" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableRecoveries.848.218826">Allowance for Doubtful Accounts Receivable, Recoveries</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableRecoveries.5857.11.53" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableRecoveries" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableRecoveries.5857.11.53" xlink:to="lab_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableRecoveries52.251790.218827" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableRecoveries52.251790.218827" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableRecoveries52.251790.218827">Recovery of uncollectible royalty receivable</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable.11117.11.53" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable.11117.11.53" xlink:to="lab_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable.130043.503302.251792.218829" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable.130043.503302.251792.218829" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable.130043.503302.251792.218829">Royalty receivables</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable.11117.11.6" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable.11117.11.6" xlink:to="lab_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable.9093.218828" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable.9093.218828" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable.9093.218828">Increase (Decrease) in Accounts Receivable</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract.3490.11.6" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract.3490.11.6" xlink:to="lab_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract.12210.218830" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract.12210.218830" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract.12210.218830">Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Financing Activities [Abstract]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesContinuingOperations.13107.11.6" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesContinuingOperations" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesContinuingOperations.13107.11.6" xlink:to="lab_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesContinuingOperations.12278.218831" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesContinuingOperations.12278.218831" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesContinuingOperations.12278.218831">Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Financing Activities, Continuing Operations</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesContinuingOperations.13107.11.9" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesContinuingOperations" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesContinuingOperations.13107.11.9" xlink:to="lab_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesContinuingOperations.396482.218832" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
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    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesContinuingOperations.13117.11.6" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesContinuingOperations" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesContinuingOperations.13117.11.6" xlink:to="lab_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesContinuingOperations.12298.218833" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
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    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesContinuingOperations.13117.11.9" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesContinuingOperations" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesContinuingOperations.13117.11.9" xlink:to="lab_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesContinuingOperations.396483.218834" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
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    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesContinuingOperations.13087.11.6" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesContinuingOperations" xlink:type="locator" />
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    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesContinuingOperations.13087.11.9" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesContinuingOperations" xlink:type="locator" />
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    <link:label xlink:label="lab_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock.15135.218751" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock.15135.218751">Proceeds from Issuance of Common Stock</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_ProceedsFromSaleOfShortTermInvestments.14866.11.6" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfShortTermInvestments" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_ProceedsFromSaleOfShortTermInvestments.14866.11.6" xlink:to="lab_ProceedsFromSaleOfShortTermInvestments.15154.218839" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_ProceedsFromSaleOfShortTermInvestments.15154.218839" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_ProceedsFromSaleOfShortTermInvestments.15154.218839">Proceeds from Sale of Short-term Investments</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_ProceedsFromSaleOfShortTermInvestments.14866.11.7" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfShortTermInvestments" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_ProceedsFromSaleOfShortTermInvestments.14866.11.7" xlink:to="lab_ProceedsFromSaleOfShortTermInvestments.403945.501842.396485.218840" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_ProceedsFromSaleOfShortTermInvestments.403945.501842.396485.218840" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_ProceedsFromSaleOfShortTermInvestments.403945.501842.396485.218840">Proceeds from sale of investment</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised.14872.11.6" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised.14872.11.6" xlink:to="lab_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised.15073" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised.15073" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised.15073">Proceeds from Stock Options Exercised</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised.14872.11.7" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised.14872.11.7" xlink:to="lab_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised.155921.199724.269231" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised.155921.199724.269231" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised.155921.199724.269231">Net proceeds from exercise of options and warrants</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_ProvisionForDoubtfulAccounts.15099.11.6" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProvisionForDoubtfulAccounts" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_ProvisionForDoubtfulAccounts.15099.11.6" xlink:to="lab_ProvisionForDoubtfulAccounts.15526.218841" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_ProvisionForDoubtfulAccounts.15526.218841" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_ProvisionForDoubtfulAccounts.15526.218841">Provision for Doubtful Accounts</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_ShareBasedCompensation.16630.11.7" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_ShareBasedCompensation.16630.11.7" xlink:to="lab_ShareBasedCompensation7.345009.251789.218842" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_ShareBasedCompensation7.345009.251789.218842" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_ShareBasedCompensation7.345009.251789.218842">Stock-based compensation</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract.517.11.6" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract.517.11.6" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract.251592.218843" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract.251592.218843" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract.251592.218843">Adjustments To Reconcile Net Income (Loss) To Cash Provided By (Used In) Operating Activities [Abstract]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract.517.11.8" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract.517.11.8" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract.251593.218844" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract.251593.218844" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract.251593.218844">Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue.6761.11.10" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue.6761.11.10" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue.251460.218845" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue.251460.218845" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue.251460.218845">Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue.6761.11.11" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue.6761.11.11" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue.251461.218846" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue.251461.218846" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue.251461.218846">Cash and cash equivalents at end of period</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease.6751.11.6" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease.6751.11.6" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease.251635.218847" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease.251635.218847" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease.251635.218847">Cash and Cash Equivalents, Period Increase (Decrease)</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease.6751.11.9" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease.6751.11.9" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease.251637.218848" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease.251637.218848" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease.251637.218848">Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization.8240.11.6" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization.8240.11.6" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization.251594.218849" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization.251594.218849" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization.251594.218849">Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization.8240.11.8" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization.8240.11.8" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization.251595.218850" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization.251595.218850" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization.251595.218850">Depreciation and amortization</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities.11182.11.6" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities.11182.11.6" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities.251613.218851" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities.251613.218851" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities.251613.218851">Increase (Decrease) In Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities.11182.11.8" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities.11182.11.8" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities.251614.218852" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities.251614.218852" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities.251614.218852">Accounts payable and accrued expenses</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenue.11220.11.6" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenue" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenue.11220.11.6" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenue.251611.218853" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenue.251611.218853" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenue.251611.218853">Increase (Decrease) In Deferred Revenue</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenue.11220.11.8" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenue" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenue.11220.11.8" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenue.251612.218854" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenue.251612.218854" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenue.251612.218854">Deferred revenue</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract.2727.11.6" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract.2727.11.6" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract.251601.218855" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract.251601.218855" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract.251601.218855">Increase (Decrease) In Operating Capital [Abstract]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract.2727.11.8" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract.2727.11.8" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract.251602.218856" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
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    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets.11312.11.6" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets.11312.11.6" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets.251607.218857" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets.251607.218857" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets.251607.218857">Increase (Decrease) In Prepaid Expense and Other Assets</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets.11312.11.53" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets.11312.11.53" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets.251610.218858" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets.251610.218858" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets.251610.218858">Prepaid expenses and other current assets</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract.3490.11.8" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract.3490.11.8" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract.475037.251795.218859" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract.475037.251795.218859" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract.475037.251795.218859">Cash flows from financing activities:</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract.3511.11.6" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract.3511.11.6" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract.251620.218860" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract.251620.218860" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract.251620.218860">Net Cash Provided By (Used In) Investing Activities [Abstract]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract.3511.11.8" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract.3511.11.8" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract.251621.218861" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract.251621.218861" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract.251621.218861">Cash flows from investing activities:</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract.3512.11.6" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract.3512.11.6" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract.251590.218862" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract.251590.218862" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract.251590.218862">Net Cash Provided By (Used In) Operating Activities [Abstract]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract.3512.11.8" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract.3512.11.8" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract.251591.218863" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract.251591.218863" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract.251591.218863">Cash flows from operating activities:</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_NetIncomeLoss.13072.11.6" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_NetIncomeLoss.13072.11.6" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss.251577.218864" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss.251577.218864" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss.251577.218864">Net Income (Loss) Attributable To Parent</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_NetIncomeLoss.13072.11.13" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_NetIncomeLoss.13072.11.13" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss.251581.218865" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss.251581.218865" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/definitionGuidance" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss.251581.218865">Net loss</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment.14193.11.6" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment.14193.11.6" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment.251622.218866" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment.251622.218866" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment.251622.218866">Payments To Acquire Property, Plant, and Equipment</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment.14193.11.53" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment.14193.11.53" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment.251625.218867" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment.251625.218867" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment.251625.218867">Purchases of fixed assets</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_PaymentsToAcquireShortTermInvestments.14257.11.6" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireShortTermInvestments" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_PaymentsToAcquireShortTermInvestments.14257.11.6" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireShortTermInvestments.251627.218868" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireShortTermInvestments.251627.218868" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireShortTermInvestments.251627.218868">Payments To Acquire Short-Term Investments</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_PaymentsToAcquireShortTermInvestments.14257.11.53" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireShortTermInvestments" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_PaymentsToAcquireShortTermInvestments.14257.11.53" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireShortTermInvestments.251629.218869" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireShortTermInvestments.251629.218869" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireShortTermInvestments.251629.218869">Change in short term investments</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_ShareBasedCompensation.16630.11.6" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_ShareBasedCompensation.16630.11.6" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation.251597.218870" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation.251597.218870" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation.251597.218870">Share-Based Compensation</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract.5113.11.6" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract.5113.11.6" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract.251588.218871" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract.251588.218871" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract.251588.218871">Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows [Abstract]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock.14855.11.8" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock.14855.11.8" xlink:to="ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock.270429.218759" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock.270429.218759" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock.270429.218759">Net proceeds from sale of common stock</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_ProvisionForDoubtfulAccounts.15099.11.7" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProvisionForDoubtfulAccounts" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_ProvisionForDoubtfulAccounts.15099.11.7" xlink:to="us-gaap_ProvisionForDoubtfulAccounts_lbl.396486.218872" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ProvisionForDoubtfulAccounts_lbl.396486.218872" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="us-gaap_ProvisionForDoubtfulAccounts_lbl.396486.218872">Bad debts</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted.8996.11.6" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted.8996.11.6" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted.251583.218808" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted.251583.218808" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted.251583.218808">Earnings Per Share, Basic and Diluted</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted.8996.11.8" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted.8996.11.8" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted.251584.218809" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted.251584.218809" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted.251584.218809">Basic and diluted net loss per common share</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense.10581.11.6" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense.10581.11.6" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense.251552.218810" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense.251552.218810" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense.251552.218810">General and Administrative Expense</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense.10581.11.8" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense.10581.11.8" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense.251553.218811" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense.251553.218811" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense.251553.218811">Operating expenses</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_IncomeStatementAbstract.2649.11.6" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_IncomeStatementAbstract.2649.11.6" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract.251547.218812" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract.251547.218812" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract.251547.218812">Consolidated Statements of Operations [Abstract]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_InvestmentIncomeInterest.11772.11.6" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInterest" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_InvestmentIncomeInterest.11772.11.6" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInterest.251564.218813" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInterest.251564.218813" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInterest.251564.218813">Investment Income, Interest</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_InvestmentIncomeInterest.11772.11.8" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInterest" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_InvestmentIncomeInterest.11772.11.8" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInterest.251565.218814" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInterest.251565.218814" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInterest.251565.218814">Net investment income</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_LicensesRevenue.12148.11.6" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LicensesRevenue" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_LicensesRevenue.12148.11.6" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_LicensesRevenue.251549.218815" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_LicensesRevenue.251549.218815" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_LicensesRevenue.251549.218815">Licenses Revenue</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_LicensesRevenue.12148.11.8" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LicensesRevenue" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_LicensesRevenue.12148.11.8" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_LicensesRevenue.251550.218816" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_LicensesRevenue.251550.218816" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_LicensesRevenue.251550.218816">Fee income</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_NetIncomeLoss.13072.11.9" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_NetIncomeLoss.13072.11.9" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss.251580.218817" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss.251580.218817" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss.251580.218817">Net loss</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_OperatingExpenses.13422.11.6" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingExpenses" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_OperatingExpenses.13422.11.6" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_OperatingExpenses.251558.218818" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_OperatingExpenses.251558.218818" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_OperatingExpenses.251558.218818">Operating Expenses</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_OperatingExpenses.13422.11.9" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingExpenses" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_OperatingExpenses.13422.11.9" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_OperatingExpenses.251560.218819" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_OperatingExpenses.251560.218819" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_OperatingExpenses.251560.218819">Total Expenses</link:label>
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    <link:label xlink:label="lab_FeeIncomeDisclosureTextBlock12.251798.218636" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_FeeIncomeDisclosureTextBlock12.251798.218636">Fee Income Disclosure [Text Block].</link:label>
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    <link:label xlink:label="lab_refr_FeeIncomeDisclosureTextBlock.251657.218638" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_refr_FeeIncomeDisclosureTextBlock.251657.218638">Fee Income</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_ConcentrationRiskBenchmarkDomain.1166.11.6" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskBenchmarkDomain" xlink:type="locator" />
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    <link:label xlink:label="lab_ConcentrationRiskBenchmarkDomain.2973.218663" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_ConcentrationRiskBenchmarkDomain.2973.218663">Concentration Risk Benchmark [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis.1170.11.6" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis" xlink:type="locator" />
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    <link:label xlink:label="lab_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis.2982.218664" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis.2982.218664">Concentration Risk Benchmark [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_ConcentrationRiskPercentage1.7138.11.6" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskPercentage1" xlink:type="locator" />
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    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_ConcentrationRiskPercentage1.7138.11.7" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskPercentage1" xlink:type="locator" />
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    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_ProductInformationLineItems.4222.11.6" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProductInformationLineItems" xlink:type="locator" />
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    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_ProductsAndServicesDomain.3907.11.6" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProductsAndServicesDomain" xlink:type="locator" />
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    <link:label xlink:label="lab_refr_LicenseeFourMember.251701.218670" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_refr_LicenseeFourMember.251701.218670">Licensee Four [Member]</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_ScheduleOfProductInformationTable.4756.11.6" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfProductInformationTable" xlink:type="locator" />
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    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpenseNetOfTax.251738.218696" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpenseNetOfTax.251738.218696">Allocated Share-Based Compensation Expense, Net Of Tax</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpenseNetOfTax.5850.11.8" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpenseNetOfTax" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpenseNetOfTax.5850.11.8" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpenseNetOfTax.251739.218697" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpenseNetOfTax.251739.218697" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpenseNetOfTax.251739.218697">Charge/(benefit) recorded</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_AwardTypeAxis.367.11.6" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_AwardTypeAxis.367.11.6" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis.251719.218698" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis.251719.218698" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis.251719.218698">Award Type [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_DirectorMember.1653.11.6" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DirectorMember" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_DirectorMember.1653.11.6" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_DirectorMember.251711.218699" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DirectorMember.251711.218699" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_DirectorMember.251711.218699">Director [Member]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_MaximumMember.3361.11.6" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MaximumMember" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_MaximumMember.3361.11.6" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_MaximumMember.251717.218700" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_MaximumMember.251717.218700" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_MaximumMember.251717.218700">Maximum [Member]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_MinimumMember.3370.11.6" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MinimumMember" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_MinimumMember.3370.11.6" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_MinimumMember.251718.218701" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_MinimumMember.251718.218701" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_MinimumMember.251718.218701">Minimum [Member]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_RangeAxis.4349.11.6" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RangeAxis" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_RangeAxis.4349.11.6" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_RangeAxis.251713.218702" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_RangeAxis.251713.218702" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_RangeAxis.251713.218702">Range [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_RangeMember.4350.11.6" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RangeMember" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_RangeMember.4350.11.6" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_RangeMember.251715.218703" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_RangeMember.251715.218703" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_RangeMember.251715.218703">Range [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_RestrictedStockMember.4574.11.6" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RestrictedStockMember" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_RestrictedStockMember.4574.11.6" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_RestrictedStockMember.251723.218704" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_RestrictedStockMember.251723.218704" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_RestrictedStockMember.251723.218704">Restricted Stock [Member]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1.16641.11.6" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1.16641.11.6" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1.251732.218705" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1.251732.218705" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1.251732.218705">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement By Share-Based Payment Award, Award Vesting Period</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1.16641.11.8" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1.16641.11.8" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1.251733.218706" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1.251733.218706" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1.251733.218706">Award vesting period</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod.16617.11.6" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod.16617.11.6" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod.251729.218707" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod.251729.218707" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod.251729.218707">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement By Share-Based Payment Award, Equity Instruments Other Than Options, Grants In Period</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod.16617.11.8" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod.16617.11.8" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod.251731.218708" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod.251731.218708" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod.251731.218708">Restricted common stock granted</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue.16620.11.8" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue.16620.11.8" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue.475433.251819.218709" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue.475433.251819.218709" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue.475433.251819.218709">Market value per share on the date of grant</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross.16643.11.6" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross.16643.11.6" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross.251744.218710" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross.251744.218710" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross.251744.218710">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement By Share-Based Payment Award, Options, Grants In Period, Gross</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross.16643.11.8" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross.16643.11.8" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross.251745.218711" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross.251745.218711" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross.251745.218711">Number of options granted</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardTypeAndPlanNameDomain.5034.11.6" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardTypeAndPlanNameDomain" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardTypeAndPlanNameDomain.5034.11.6" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardTypeAndPlanNameDomain.251721.218712" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardTypeAndPlanNameDomain.251721.218712" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardTypeAndPlanNameDomain.251721.218712">Award Type [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_VestingAxis.5438.11.6" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_VestingAxis" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_VestingAxis.5438.11.6" xlink:to="lab_VestingAxis.19716.218713" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_VestingAxis.19716.218713" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_VestingAxis.19716.218713">Vesting [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_VestingDomain.5439.11.6" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_VestingDomain" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_VestingDomain.5439.11.6" xlink:to="lab_VestingDomain.19717.218714" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_VestingDomain.19717.218714" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_VestingDomain.19717.218714">Vesting [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_VestingImmediatelyMember.21660.11.6" xlink:href="refr-20140630.xsd#refr_VestingImmediatelyMember" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_VestingImmediatelyMember.21660.11.6" xlink:to="lab_VestingImmediatelyMember.251694.218715" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_VestingImmediatelyMember.251694.218715" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_VestingImmediatelyMember.251694.218715">Vesting Immediately [Member]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_VestingImmediatelyMember.21660.11.12" xlink:href="refr-20140630.xsd#refr_VestingImmediatelyMember" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_VestingImmediatelyMember.21660.11.12" xlink:to="lab_VestingImmediatelyMember12.251817.218716" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_VestingImmediatelyMember12.251817.218716" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_VestingImmediatelyMember12.251817.218716">Vesting Immediately [Member]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_VestingRatablyMember.21661.11.6" xlink:href="refr-20140630.xsd#refr_VestingRatablyMember" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_VestingRatablyMember.21661.11.6" xlink:to="lab_VestingRatablyMember.251696.218717" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_VestingRatablyMember.251696.218717" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_VestingRatablyMember.251696.218717">Vesting Ratably [Member]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_VestingRatablyMember.21661.11.12" xlink:href="refr-20140630.xsd#refr_VestingRatablyMember" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_VestingRatablyMember.21661.11.12" xlink:to="lab_VestingRatablyMember12.251818.218718" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_VestingRatablyMember12.251818.218718" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_VestingRatablyMember12.251818.218718">Vesting Ratably [Member]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_ScheduleOfShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionTable.4869.11.6" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionTable" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_ScheduleOfShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionTable.4869.11.6" xlink:to="lab_ScheduleOfShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionTable.17634.218676" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_ScheduleOfShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionTable.17634.218676" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_ScheduleOfShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionTable.17634.218676">Schedule of Share-based Goods and Nonemployee Services Transaction [Table]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionLineItems.5038.11.6" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionLineItems" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionLineItems.5038.11.6" xlink:to="lab_ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionLineItems.18305.218677" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
    <link:label xlink:label="lab_ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionLineItems.18305.218677" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US" id="lab_ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionLineItems.18305.218677">Share-based Goods and Nonemployee Services Transaction [Line Items]</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedTerm1.15975.11.7" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedTerm1" xlink:type="locator" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:from="loc_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedTerm1.15975.11.7" xlink:to="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedTerm1_lbl.251812.218748" order="1" priority="0" use="optional" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:type="arc" />
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    <link:loc xlink:label="loc_ScheduleOfShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierTextBlock.16379.11.6" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2014/elts/us-gaap-2014-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierTextBlock" xlink:type="locator" />
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</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.CAL
<SEQUENCE>10
<FILENAME>refr-20140630_cal.xml
<DESCRIPTION>XBRL TAXONOMY EXTENSION CALCULATION LINKBASE
<TEXT>
<XBRL>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="US-ASCII" standalone="no"?>
<!--Created by Diversified Global Graphics Group - DG3-->
<!--produced on 2014-08-02 @ 7:47 AM-->
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<DOCUMENT>
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<DESCRIPTION>XBRL TAXONOMY EXTENSION DEFINITION LINKBASE
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<!--produced on 2014-08-02 @ 7:47 AM-->
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                <p>The entire disclosure for all or part of the information related to intangible assets.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
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<html>
  <head>
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  <body><span style="display: none;">v2.4.0.8</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0EPUAE">
      <tr>
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          <div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Consolidated Balance Sheets (USD $)<br></strong></div>
        </th>
        <th class="th">
          <div>Jun. 30, 2014</div>
        </th>
        <th class="th">
          <div>Dec. 31, 2013</div>
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        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract', window );"><strong>Current assets:</strong></a></td>
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      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue', window );">Cash and cash equivalents</a></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 7,493,372<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 5,866,123<span></span></td>
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        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_MarketableSecuritiesCurrent', window );">Short term investments</a></td>
        <td class="nump">5,079,475<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">5,076,930<span></span></td>
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        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent', window );">Royalty receivables, net of reserves of $173,921 in 2014 and 2013</a></td>
        <td class="nump">1,042,177<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">867,162<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent', window );">Prepaid expenses and other current assets</a></td>
        <td class="nump">52,642<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">135,080<span></span></td>
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        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsCurrent', window );">Total current assets</a></td>
        <td class="nump">13,667,666<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">11,945,295<span></span></td>
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        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet', window );">Fixed assets, net</a></td>
        <td class="nump">96,667<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">64,365<span></span></td>
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        <td class="nump">33,567<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">22,605<span></span></td>
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        <td class="nump">13,797,900<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">12,032,265<span></span></td>
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        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract', window );"><strong>Current liabilities:</strong></a></td>
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        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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        <td class="nump">110,808<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">56,603<span></span></td>
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        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent', window );">Accrued expenses and other</a></td>
        <td class="nump">194,393<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">80,725<span></span></td>
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        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredRevenueCurrent', window );">Deferred revenue</a></td>
        <td class="nump">22,500<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">25,000<span></span></td>
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        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent', window );">Total current liabilities</a></td>
        <td class="nump">327,701<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">162,328<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract', window );"><strong>Shareholders' equity:</strong></a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockValue', window );">Common stock, par value $0.0001 per share; authorized 100,000,000 shares, issued and outstanding 23,924,465 and 23,109,665 shares for 2014 and 2013</a></td>
        <td class="nump">2,392<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">2,311<span></span></td>
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        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock', window );">Additional paid-in capital</a></td>
        <td class="nump">108,950,955<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">105,184,600<span></span></td>
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      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit', window );">Accumulated deficit</a></td>
        <td class="num">(95,483,148)<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">(93,316,974)<span></span></td>
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        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity', window );">Total shareholders' equity</a></td>
        <td class="nump">13,470,199<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">11,869,937<span></span></td>
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        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity', window );">Total liabilities and shareholders' equity</a></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 13,797,900<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 12,032,265<span></span></td>
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          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
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        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of liabilities incurred (and for which invoices have typically been received) and payable to vendors for goods and services received that are used in an entity's business. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer).</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 02<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 19<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph a<br><br><br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.19(a))<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Amount due from customers or clients, within one year of the balance sheet date (or the normal operating cycle, whichever is longer), for goods or services (including trade receivables) that have been delivered or sold in the normal course of business, reduced to the estimated net realizable fair value by an allowance established by the entity of the amount it deems uncertain of collection.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.3-4)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 02<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 3<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph a(1)<br><br><br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 02<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 4<br><br><br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of obligations incurred and payable, pertaining to costs that are statutory in nature, are incurred on contractual obligations, or accumulate over time and for which invoices have not yet been received or will not be rendered. Examples include taxes, interest, rent and utilities. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer).</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 02<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 20<br><br><br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.20)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Value received from shareholders in common stock-related transactions that are in excess of par value or stated value and amounts received from other stock-related transactions. Includes only common stock transactions (excludes preferred stock transactions). May be called contributed capital, capital in excess of par, capital surplus, or paid-in capital.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 02<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 31<br><br><br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.30(a)(1))<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_Assets">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Sum of the carrying amounts as of the balance sheet date of all assets that are recognized. Assets are probable future economic benefits obtained or controlled by an entity as a result of past transactions or events.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.18)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 03<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 12<br><br><br><br> -Article 7<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 02<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 18<br><br><br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_Assets</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AssetsCurrent">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Sum of the carrying amounts as of the balance sheet date of all assets that are expected to be realized in cash, sold, or consumed within one year (or the normal operating cycle, if longer). Assets are probable future economic benefits obtained or controlled by an entity as a result of past transactions or events.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.9)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section 45<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 3<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=28358313&amp;loc=d3e6801-107765<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section 45<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=28358313&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 02<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 9<br><br><br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_AssetsCurrent</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div>
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Amount of currency on hand as well as demand deposits with banks or financial institutions. Includes other kinds of accounts that have the general characteristics of demand deposits. Also includes short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates. Excludes cash and cash equivalents within disposal group and discontinued operation.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Glossary Cash<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6506951<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Glossary Cash Equivalents<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6507016<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 02<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.1)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section 45<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (a)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=28358313&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 230<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section 45<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 4<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=31042434&amp;loc=d3e3044-108585<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommonStockValue">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Aggregate par or stated value of issued nonredeemable common stock (or common stock redeemable solely at the option of the issuer). This item includes treasury stock repurchased by the entity. Note: elements for number of nonredeemable common shares, par value and other disclosure concepts are in another section within stockholders' equity.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.29)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 02<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 30<br><br><br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_CommonStockValue</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredRevenueCurrent">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The carrying amount of consideration received or receivable as of the balance sheet date on potential earnings that were not recognized as revenue in conformity with GAAP, and which are expected to be recognized as such within one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer, including sales, license fees, and royalties, but excluding interest income.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 605<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SAB TOPIC 13.A.4(a).Q1)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27012821&amp;loc=d3e214044-122780<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section 45<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 8<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (b)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=28358313&amp;loc=d3e6935-107765<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Staff Accounting Bulletin (SAB)<br><br><br><br> -Number Topic 13<br><br><br><br> -Section A<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_DeferredRevenueCurrent</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Amount of liabilities and equity items, including the portion of equity attributable to noncontrolling interests, if any.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.32)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 03<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 25<br><br><br><br> -Article 7<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 02<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 32<br><br><br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Total obligations incurred as part of normal operations that are expected to be paid during the following twelve months or within one business cycle, if longer.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.21)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 02<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 21<br><br><br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div>
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_MarketableSecuritiesCurrent">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Amount of investments in debt and equity securities, including, but not limited to, held-to-maturity, trading and available-for-sale expected to be converted to cash, sold or exchanged within one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.2)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 320<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section 45<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6871852&amp;loc=d3e26626-111562<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 02<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br><br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section 45<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (f)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=28358313&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_MarketableSecuritiesCurrent</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Aggregate carrying amount, as of the balance sheet date, of noncurrent assets not separately disclosed in the balance sheet. Noncurrent assets are expected to be realized or consumed after one year (or the normal operating cycle, if longer).</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.17)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 02<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 17<br><br><br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Amount of asset related to consideration paid in advance for costs that provide economic benefits in future periods, and amount of other assets that are expected to be realized or consumed within one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 02<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 8<br><br><br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section 45<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=28358313&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Amount after accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization of physical assets used in the normal conduct of business to produce goods and services and not intended for resale. Examples include, but are not limited to, land, buildings, machinery and equipment, office equipment, and furniture and fixtures.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 360<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section 50<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6391035&amp;loc=d3e2868-110229<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.13)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 02<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 13<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph a<br><br><br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 03<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 8<br><br><br><br> -Article 7<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
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        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The cumulative amount of the reporting entity's undistributed earnings or deficit.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 02<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 31<br><br><br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 04<br><br><br><br> -Article 3<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.31(a)(3))<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit</nobr></td>
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                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Total of all stockholders' equity (deficit) items, net of receivables from officers, directors, owners, and affiliates of the entity which are attributable to the parent. The amount of the economic entity's stockholders' equity attributable to the parent excludes the amount of stockholders' equity which is allocable to that ownership interest in subsidiary equity which is not attributable to the parent (noncontrolling interest, minority interest). This excludes temporary equity and is sometimes called permanent equity.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 310<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SAB TOPIC 4.E)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27010918&amp;loc=d3e74512-122707<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Staff Accounting Bulletin (SAB)<br><br><br><br> -Number Topic 4<br><br><br><br> -Section E<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br><br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br><br><br> -Topic 210<br><br><br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br><br><br> -Section S99<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br><br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.29-31)<br><br><br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br><br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br><br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br><br><br> -Number 210<br><br><br><br> -Section 02<br><br><br><br> -Paragraph 29, 30, 31<br><br><br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></p>
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  <body><span style="display: none;">v2.4.0.8</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0EME">
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                <p>The entire disclosure for the basis of accounting, or basis of presentation, used to prepare the financial statements (for example, US Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, Other Comprehensive Basis of Accounting, IFRS).</p>
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                <p>No definition available.</p>
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<SEQUENCE>20
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<html>
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  <body><span style="display: none;">v2.4.0.8</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0EZXAG">
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      <tr>
        <th class="th">
          <div>Jun. 30, 2014</div>
        </th>
        <th class="th">
          <div>Jun. 30, 2013</div>
        </th>
        <th class="th">
          <div>Jun. 30, 2014</div>
        </th>
        <th class="th">
          <div>Jun. 30, 2013</div>
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      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardLineItems', window );"><strong>Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognized', window );">Unamortized compensation costs</a></td>
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        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardLineItems', window );"><strong>Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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        <td class="num">(79,889)<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">17,510<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">(580)<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">18,703<span></span></td>
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          <div class="a">Restricted Stock [Member]</div>
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        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardLineItems', window );"><strong>Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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        <td class="nump">131,644<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">190,584<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">263,287<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">732,288<span></span></td>
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        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardLineItems', window );"><strong>Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross', window );">Number of options granted</a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardLineItems', window );"><strong>Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardLineItems', window );"><strong>Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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                <p>The amount of expense, net of income tax, recognized during the period arising from equity-based compensation arrangements (for example, shares of stock, unit, stock options or other equity instruments) with employees, directors and certain consultants qualifying for treatment as employees.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
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                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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                    <td>duration</td>
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                <p>Unrecognized cost of unvested share-based compensation awards.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 718<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (i)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6415400&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br><br><br><br></p>
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                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognized</nobr></td>
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Weighted average period over which unrecognized compensation is expected to be recognized for equity-based compensation plans, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 718<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (i)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6415400&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br><br><br><br></p>
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Period which an employee's right to exercise an award is no longer contingent on satisfaction of either a service condition, market condition or a performance condition, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 718<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (a)(1)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6415400&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br><br><br><br></p>
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                <p>Gross number of share options (or share units) granted during the period.</p>
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                <p>No definition available.</p>
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<DOCUMENT>
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<SEQUENCE>21
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<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
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<html>
  <head>
    <META http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=us-ascii">
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  <body><span style="display: none;">v2.4.0.8</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0EUJAG">
      <tr>
        <th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2">
          <div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Investments (Details) (USD $)<br></strong></div>
        </th>
        <th class="th" colspan="1">6 Months Ended</th>
        <th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <th class="th">
          <div>Jun. 30, 2014</div>
        </th>
        <th class="th">
          <div>Dec. 31, 2013</div>
        </th>
      </tr>
      <tr class="rh">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top">
          <div class="a">Certificates of Deposit [Member]</div>
        </td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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        <td class="nump">$ 5,079,475<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 5,076,930<span></span></td>
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      <tr class="rh">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top">
          <div class="a">Certificate Of Deposits One [Member]</div>
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        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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        <td class="text">Oct. 16,
				 2014<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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        <td class="nump">2,007,997<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">2,007,997<span></span></td>
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      <tr class="rh">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top">
          <div class="a">Certificate Of Deposits Two [Member]</div>
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        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfHeldToMaturitySecuritiesLineItems', window );"><strong>Schedule of Held-to-maturity Securities [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_invest_InvestmentMaturityDate1', window );">Maturity Date</a></td>
        <td class="text">Oct. 16,
				 2014<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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          <div class="a">Certificate Of Deposits Three [Member]</div>
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        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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        <td class="text">Dec. 29,
				 2014<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_HeldToMaturitySecuritiesCurrent', window );">Value of Held to Maturity Investments (based on cost)</a></td>
        <td class="nump">503,761<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">502,821<span></span></td>
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      <tr class="rh">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top">
          <div class="a">Certificate Of Deposits Four [Member]</div>
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        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfHeldToMaturitySecuritiesLineItems', window );"><strong>Schedule of Held-to-maturity Securities [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_invest_InvestmentMaturityDate1', window );">Maturity Date</a></td>
        <td class="text">Oct.
				06,
				 2014<span></span></td>
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        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_HeldToMaturitySecuritiesCurrent', window );">Value of Held to Maturity Investments (based on cost)</a></td>
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      <tr class="rh">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top">
          <div class="a">Certificate Of Deposits Five [Member]</div>
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        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_invest_InvestmentMaturityDate1', window );">Maturity Date</a></td>
        <td class="text">Dec. 29,
				 2014<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_HeldToMaturitySecuritiesCurrent', window );">Value of Held to Maturity Investments (based on cost)</a></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 253,494<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 252,453<span></span></td>
      </tr>
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The maturity date of the investment.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Article 12<br><br> -Section 12<br><br> -Sentence Column A<br><br><br><br></p>
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  <body><span style="display: none;">v2.4.0.8</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0EME">
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          <div>Jun. 30, 2014</div>
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        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_refr_BusinessAbstract', window );"><strong>Business [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
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        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NatureOfOperations', window );">Business</a></td>
        <td class="text"><!--DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd" --><div> <div><!--StartFragment--> <p style="text-align: justify"><u style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%">Business</u></p> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%; text-align: justify"> Research Frontiers Incorporated ("Research Frontiers" or the "Company") operates in a single business segment which is engaged in the development and marketing of technology and devices to control the flow of light. Such devices, often referred to as "light valves" or suspended particle devices (SPDs), use colloidal particles that are either incorporated within a liquid suspension or a film, which is usually enclosed between two sheets of glass or plastic having transparent, electrically conductive coatings on the facing surfaces thereof. At least one of the two sheets is transparent. SPD technology, made possible by a flexible light-control film invented by Research Frontiers, allows the user to instantly and precisely control the shading of glass/plastic manually or automatically. SPD technology has numerous product applications, including: SPD-Smart&trade; windows, sunshades, skylights and interior partitions for homes and buildings; automotive windows; sunroofs, sun-visors, sunshades, rear-view mirrors, instrument panels and navigation systems; aircraft windows; eyewear products; frames, cases and partitions protecting light-sensitive artwork, documents and artifacts; and flat panel displays for electronic products. SPD-Smart light control film is now being developed for, or used in, architectural, automotive, marine, aerospace and appliance applications.</p> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%; text-align: justify"> The Company has historically utilized its cash and the proceeds from the sale of its investments to fund its research and development of SPD light valves, for marketing initiatives, and for other working capital purposes. The Company&#39;s working capital and capital requirements depend upon numerous factors, including the results of research and development activities, competitive and technological developments, the timing and cost of patent filings, and the development of new licensees and changes in the Company&#39;s relationships with its existing licensees. The degree of dependence of the Company&#39;s working capital requirements on each of the forgoing factors cannot be quantified; increased research and development activities and related costs would increase such requirements; the addition of new licensees may provide additional working capital or working capital requirements, and changes in relationships with existing licensees would have a favorable or negative impact depending on the nature of such changes. There can be no assurance that expenditures will not exceed the anticipated amounts or that additional financing, if required, will be available when needed or, if available, that&#39;s its terms will be favorable or acceptable to the Company. Eventual success of the Company and generation of positive cash flow will be dependent upon the commercialization of products using the Company&#39;s technology by the Company&#39;s licensees and payments of continuing royalties on account thereof. To date, the Company has not generated sufficient revenue from its licensees to fund its operations.&nbsp;</p> <!--EndFragment--></div> </div><span></span></td>
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Total number of common shares of an entity that have been sold or granted to shareholders (includes common shares that were issued, repurchased and remain in the treasury). These shares represent capital invested by the firm's shareholders and owners, and may be all or only a portion of the number of shares authorized. Shares issued include shares outstanding and shares held in the treasury.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 210<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.29)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 02<br><br> -Paragraph 30<br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued</nobr></td>
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                    <td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
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                    <td>na</td>
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                    <td>instant</td>
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        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Number of shares of common stock outstanding. Common stock represent the ownership interest in a corporation.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 04<br><br> -Article 3<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 505<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6928386&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 505<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27012166&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 210<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.29)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 02<br><br> -Paragraph 30<br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding</nobr></td>
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                    <td>instant</td>
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div>
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_StatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract</nobr></td>
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  <head>
    <META http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=us-ascii">
    <link rel="StyleSheet" type="text/css" href="report.css"><script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script></head>
  <body><span style="display: none;">v2.4.0.8</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0E2F">
      <tr>
        <th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2">
          <div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Stock-Based Compensation (Tables)<br></strong></div>
        </th>
        <th class="th" colspan="1">6 Months Ended</th>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <th class="th">
          <div>Jun. 30, 2014</div>
        </th>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsSharebasedPaymentsAbstract', window );"><strong>Stock-Based Compensation [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierTextBlock', window );">Schedule of Assumptions Used to Value Options Granted to Consultants</a></td>
        <td class="text"><!--DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd" --><div> <div><!--StartFragment--> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%; text-align: justify"> During the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, a (benefit)/charge of ($79,889) and $17,510, respectively, and during the three months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, ($580) and $18,703, respectively was recorded to operations reflecting the fair value of the options using the Black-Scholes method with the following weighted average assumptions:</p> <table style="BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="50%" border="0"> <tr valign="bottom"> <td width="90%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%" width="6%" nowrap="nowrap" align="center">2014</td> <td style="TEXT-ALIGN: center" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</td> <td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%" width="3%" nowrap="nowrap" align="center">2013</td> </tr> <tr valign="bottom"> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="90%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%">Risk free interest rate</td> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="6%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%">1.2%</td> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"> &nbsp;</td> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="3%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%">0.3%</td> </tr> <tr valign="bottom"> <td width="90%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%">Option Life</td> <td width="6%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%">3.9 years</td> <td width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left">&nbsp;</td> <td width="3%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%">5.0 years</td> </tr> <tr valign="bottom"> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="90%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%"> Volatility</td> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="6%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%">52%</td> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"> &nbsp;</td> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="3%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%">51%</td> </tr> </table> <!--EndFragment--></div> </div><span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfShareBasedPaymentAwardStockOptionsValuationAssumptionsTableTextBlock', window );">Schedule of Assumptions Used to Value Options Granted to Employees</a></td>
        <td class="text"><!--DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd" --><div> <div><!--StartFragment--> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%; text-align: justify"> The Company valued these grants using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions:</p> <table style="BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="50%" border="0"> <tr valign="bottom"> <td width="35%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font> </td> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="60%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%">Risk free interest rate</td> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="2%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</td> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="2%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%">0.8%</td> </tr> <tr valign="bottom"> <td width="35%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left">&nbsp;</td> <td width="60%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%">Option Life</td> <td width="2%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">&nbsp;</td> <td width="2%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%">5 years</td> </tr> <tr valign="bottom"> <td width="35%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left">&nbsp;</td> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="60%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%"> Volatility</td> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="2%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right"> &nbsp;</td> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="2%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%">71%</td> </tr> </table> <!--EndFragment--></div> </div><span></span></td>
      </tr>
    </table>
    <div style="display: none;">
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div>
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                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
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          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
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        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Tabular disclosure of each transaction in which an entity acquires goods or services other than employee services in exchange for equity securities of the company, including the purpose of the transaction, identification and quantity of the securities issued, the accounting made, disclosure of amounts by which report lines were affected, and noncash effects on the statement of cash flows.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 718<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6415400&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 505<br><br> -SubTopic 50<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6406099&amp;loc=d3e25284-112666<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 718<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 4<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6415400&amp;loc=d3e5444-113901<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_ScheduleOfShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierTextBlock</nobr></td>
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                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
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          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
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        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Tabular disclosure of the significant assumptions used during the year to estimate the fair value of stock options, including, but not limited to: (a) expected term of share options and similar instruments, (b) expected volatility of the entity's shares, (c) expected dividends, (d) risk-free rate(s), and (e) discount for post-vesting restrictions.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 718<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (f)(2)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6415400&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_ScheduleOfShareBasedPaymentAwardStockOptionsValuationAssumptionsTableTextBlock</nobr></td>
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  <head>
    <META http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=us-ascii">
    <link rel="StyleSheet" type="text/css" href="report.css"><script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script></head>
  <body><span style="display: none;">v2.4.0.8</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0EPCAE">
      <tr>
        <th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2">
          <div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Document and Entity Information<br></strong></div>
        </th>
        <th class="th" colspan="1">6 Months Ended</th>
        <th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <th class="th">
          <div>Jun. 30, 2014</div>
        </th>
        <th class="th">
          <div>Aug. 04, 2014</div>
        </th>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_refr_DocumentAndEntityInformationAbstract', window );"><strong>Document and Entity Information [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityRegistrantName', window );">Entity Registrant Name</a></td>
        <td class="text">RESEARCH FRONTIERS INC<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey', window );">Entity Central Index Key</a></td>
        <td class="text">0000793524<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate', window );">Current Fiscal Year End Date</a></td>
        <td class="text">--12-31<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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        <td class="text">Accelerated Filer<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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        <td class="text">refr<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding', window );">Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding</a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">23,924,465<span></span></td>
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      <tr class="ro">
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                <p>This is focus fiscal year of the document report in CCYY format. For a 2006 annual report, which may also provide financial information from prior periods, fiscal 2006 should be given as the fiscal year focus. Example: 2006.</p>
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                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
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                <p>The end date of the period reflected on the cover page if a periodic report. For all other reports and registration statements containing historical data, it is the date up through which that historical data is presented.  If there is no historical data in the report, use the filing date. The format of the date is CCYY-MM-DD.</p>
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                <p>The type of document being provided (such as 10-K, 10-Q, 485BPOS, etc). The document type is limited to the same value as the supporting SEC submission type, or the word "Other".</p>
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                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
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                <p>A unique 10-digit SEC-issued value to identify entities that have filed disclosures with the SEC. It is commonly abbreviated as CIK.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation 12B<br><br> -Number 240<br><br> -Section 12b<br><br> -Subsection 1<br><br><br><br></p>
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                <p>Indicate number of shares or other units outstanding of each of registrant's classes of capital or common stock or other ownership interests, if and as stated on cover of related periodic report. Where multiple classes or units exist define each class/interest by adding class of stock items such as Common Class A [Member], Common Class B [Member] or Partnership Interest [Member] onto the Instrument [Domain] of the Entity Listings, Instrument.</p>
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                <p>Indicate whether the registrant is one of the following: (1) Large Accelerated Filer, (2) Accelerated Filer, (3) Non-accelerated Filer, (4) Smaller Reporting Company (Non-accelerated) or (5) Smaller Reporting Accelerated Filer. Definitions of these categories are stated in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. This information should be based on the registrant's current or most recent filing containing the related disclosure.</p>
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                  <tr>
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                <p>The exact name of the entity filing the report as specified in its charter, which is required by forms filed with the SEC.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation 12B<br><br> -Number 240<br><br> -Section 12b<br><br> -Subsection 1<br><br><br><br></p>
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                <p>Trading symbol of an instrument as listed on an exchange.</p>
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        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_HeldToMaturitySecuritiesTextBlock', window );">Schedule of Investments</a></td>
        <td class="text"><!--DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd" --><div> <div><!--StartFragment--> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%; text-align: justify"> At June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 all investments were classified as held to maturity and consisted of the following:</p> <table style="BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0"> <tr valign="bottom"> <td width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left">&nbsp;</td> <td width="10%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left">&nbsp;</td> <td width="46%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="TEXT-ALIGN: center" width="8%" nowrap="nowrap"> &nbsp;</td> <td style="TEXT-ALIGN: center" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap"> &nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%; TEXT-ALIGN: center" width="16%" colspan="2" nowrap="nowrap">June 30, 2014</td> <td style="TEXT-ALIGN: center" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap"> &nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%; TEXT-ALIGN: center" width="16%" colspan="2" nowrap="nowrap">December 31, 2013</td> </tr> <tr valign="bottom"> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%; TEXT-ALIGN: center" width="11%" colspan="2" nowrap="nowrap">Certificates of Deposit</td> <td width="46%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%; TEXT-ALIGN: center" width="8%" nowrap="nowrap">Maturity</td> <td style="TEXT-ALIGN: center" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap"> &nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%; TEXT-ALIGN: center" width="16%" colspan="2" nowrap="nowrap">Value of Held to Maturity Investment</td> <td style="TEXT-ALIGN: center" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap"> &nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%; TEXT-ALIGN: center" width="16%" colspan="2" nowrap="nowrap">Value of Held to Maturity Investment</td> </tr> <tr valign="bottom"> <td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%" width="11%" colspan="2" nowrap="nowrap" align="center"> Investment</td> <td style="TEXT-ALIGN: center" width="46%" nowrap="nowrap"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</td> <td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%" width="8%" nowrap="nowrap" align="center">Date</td> <td style="TEXT-ALIGN: center" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</td> <td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%" width="16%" colspan="2" nowrap="nowrap" align="center">(based on cost)</td> <td style="TEXT-ALIGN: center" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</td> <td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%" width="16%" colspan="2" nowrap="nowrap" align="center">(based on cost)</td> </tr> <tr valign="bottom"> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%">$</td> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="10%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%">2,007,997</td> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="46%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right"> &nbsp;</td> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="8%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%">October 16, 2014</td> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"> &nbsp;</td> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%">$</td> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="15%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%">2,007,997</td> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"> &nbsp;</td> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%">$</td> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="15%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%">2,007,997</td> </tr> <tr valign="bottom"> <td width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left">&nbsp;</td> <td width="10%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%">2,011,967</td> <td width="46%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">&nbsp;</td> <td width="8%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%">October 16, 2014</td> <td width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left">&nbsp;</td> <td width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left">&nbsp;</td> <td width="15%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%">2,011,967</td> <td width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left">&nbsp;</td> <td width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left">&nbsp;</td> <td width="15%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%">2,011,967</td> </tr> <tr valign="bottom"> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"> &nbsp;</td> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="10%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%">503,761</td> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="46%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right"> &nbsp;</td> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="8%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%">December 29, 2014</td> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"> &nbsp;</td> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"> &nbsp;</td> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="15%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%">503,761</td> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"> &nbsp;</td> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"> &nbsp;</td> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="15%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%">502,821</td> </tr> <tr valign="bottom"> <td width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left">&nbsp;</td> <td width="10%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%">302,256</td> <td width="46%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">&nbsp;</td> <td width="8%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%">October 6, 2014</td> <td width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left">&nbsp;</td> <td width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left">&nbsp;</td> <td width="15%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%">302,256</td> <td width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left">&nbsp;</td> <td width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left">&nbsp;</td> <td width="15%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%">301,692</td> </tr> <tr valign="bottom"> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"> &nbsp;</td> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="10%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%">253,494</td> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="46%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right"> &nbsp;</td> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="8%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%">December 29, 2014</td> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"> &nbsp;</td> <td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%" bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="15%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right"> 253,494</td> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"> &nbsp;</td> <td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%" bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="15%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right"> 252,453</td> </tr> <tr valign="bottom"> <td width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left">&nbsp;</td> <td width="10%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left">&nbsp;</td> <td width="46%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left">&nbsp;</td> <td width="8%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left">&nbsp;</td> <td width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 2pt double; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left">$</td> <td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 2pt double; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%" width="15%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">5,079,475</td> <td width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 2pt double; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left">$</td> <td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 2pt double; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%" width="15%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">5,076,930</td> </tr> </table> <!--EndFragment--></div> </div><span></span></td>
      </tr>
    </table>
    <div style="display: none;">
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_HeldToMaturitySecuritiesTextBlock">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Tabular disclosure of all investments in certain debt and equity securities for which the entity has the positive intent and ability to hold until maturity.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 320<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 6<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27724398&amp;loc=d3e27290-111563<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 310<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 5<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=35738203&amp;loc=d3e5086-111524<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 320<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 5<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27724398&amp;loc=d3e27232-111563<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 320<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 7<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27724398&amp;loc=d3e27337-111563<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 942<br><br> -SubTopic 320<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6957658&amp;loc=d3e62557-112803<br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 942<br><br> -SubTopic 320<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 3<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6957658&amp;loc=d3e62586-112803<br><br><br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 815<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 9<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6435544&amp;loc=d3e41834-113960<br><br><br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 320<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 10<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27724398&amp;loc=d3e27405-111563<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_HeldToMaturitySecuritiesTextBlock</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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                    <td>duration</td>
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      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_InvestmentsDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAbstract">
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div>
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_InvestmentsDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAbstract</nobr></td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
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  <body><span style="display: none;">v2.4.0.8</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0EAQAE">
      <tr>
        <th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2">
          <div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Consolidated Statements of Operations (USD $)<br></strong></div>
        </th>
        <th class="th" colspan="2">3 Months Ended</th>
        <th class="th" colspan="2">6 Months Ended</th>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <th class="th">
          <div>Jun. 30, 2014</div>
        </th>
        <th class="th">
          <div>Jun. 30, 2013</div>
        </th>
        <th class="th">
          <div>Jun. 30, 2014</div>
        </th>
        <th class="th">
          <div>Jun. 30, 2013</div>
        </th>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract', window );"><strong>Consolidated Statements of Operations [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LicensesRevenue', window );">Fee income</a></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 395,619<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 521,844<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 703,967<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 1,229,075<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense', window );">Operating expenses</a></td>
        <td class="nump">1,071,698<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">918,192<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">2,087,937<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">2,586,023<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense', window );">Research and development</a></td>
        <td class="nump">349,627<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">394,288<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">799,440<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">1,030,724<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="reu">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingExpenses', window );">Total Expenses</a></td>
        <td class="nump">1,421,325<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">1,312,480<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">2,887,377<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">3,616,747<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="rou">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss', window );">Operating loss</a></td>
        <td class="num">(1,025,706)<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">(790,636)<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">(2,183,410)<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">(2,387,672)<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInterest', window );">Net investment income</a></td>
        <td class="nump">8,595<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">11,156<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">17,236<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">19,008<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="rou">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss', window );">Net loss</a></td>
        <td class="num">$ (1,017,111)<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">$ (779,480)<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">$ (2,166,174)<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">$ (2,368,664)<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted', window );">Basic and diluted net loss per common share</a></td>
        <td class="num">$ (0.04)<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">$ (0.03)<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">$ (0.09)<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">$ (0.10)<span></span></td>
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        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfShareOutstandingBasicAndDiluted', window );">Weighted average number of common shares outstanding</a></td>
        <td class="nump">23,554,685<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">22,916,095<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">23,337,166<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">22,916,095<span></span></td>
      </tr>
    </table>
    <div style="display: none;">
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The amount of net income or loss for the period per each share in instances when basic and diluted earnings per share are the same amount and reported as a single line item on the face of the financial statements.  Basic earnings per share is the amount of net income or loss for the period per each share of common stock or unit outstanding during the reporting period.  Diluted earnings per share includes the amount of net income or loss for the period available to each share of common stock or common unit outstanding during the reporting period and to each share or unit that would have been outstanding assuming the issuance of common shares or units for all dilutive potential common shares or units outstanding during the reporting period.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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                    <td>num:perShareItemType</td>
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                  <tr>
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                  <tr>
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                <p>The aggregate total of expenses of managing and administering the affairs of an entity, including affiliates of the reporting entity, which are not directly or indirectly associated with the manufacture, sale or creation of a product or product line.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
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                <p>Amount before accretion (amortization) of purchase discount (premium) of interest income on nonoperating securities.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 03<br><br> -Paragraph 7<br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 225<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.7(b))<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26872669&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br><br><br><br></p>
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                <p>Revenue earned during the period relating to consideration received from another party for the right to use, but not own, certain of the entity's intangible assets. Licensing arrangements include, but are not limited to, rights to use a patent, copyright, technology, manufacturing process, software or trademark. Licensing fees are generally, but not always, fixed as to amount and not dependent upon the revenue generated by the licensing party. An entity may receive licensing fees for licenses that also generate royalty payments to the entity.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 225<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.1(e))<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26872669&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br><br><br><br></p>
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The portion of profit or loss for the period, net of income taxes, which is attributable to the parent.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=31042434&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 260<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6371337&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Glossary Other Comprehensive Income<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6519514<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Glossary Net Income<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6518256<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 944<br><br> -SubTopic 225<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04.19)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879464&amp;loc=d3e573970-122913<br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 225<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.18)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26872669&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br><br><br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 944<br><br> -SubTopic 225<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04.22)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879464&amp;loc=d3e573970-122913<br><br><br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 03<br><br> -Paragraph 19<br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 04<br><br> -Paragraph 20<br><br> -Article 9<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
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                <p>Generally recurring costs associated with normal operations except for the portion of these expenses which can be clearly related to production and included in cost of sales or services. Includes selling, general and administrative expense.</p>
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                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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                <p>The net result for the period of deducting operating expenses from operating revenues.</p>
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                <p>No definition available.</p>
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The aggregate costs incurred (1) in a planned search or critical investigation aimed at discovery of new knowledge with the hope that such knowledge will be useful in developing a new product or service, a new process or technique, or in bringing about a significant improvement to an existing product or process; or (2) to translate research findings or other knowledge into a plan or design for a new product or process or for a significant improvement to an existing product or process whether intended for sale or the entity's use, during the reporting period charged to research and development projects, including the costs of developing computer software up to the point in time of achieving technological feasibility, and costs allocated in accounting for a business combination to in-process projects deemed to have no alternative future use.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 985<br><br> -SubTopic 20<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6501960&amp;loc=d3e128462-111756<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 730<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6420194&amp;loc=d3e21568-108373<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
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                <p>Average number of shares or units issued and outstanding that are used in calculating basic and diluted earnings per share (EPS).</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
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  <body><span style="display: none;">v2.4.0.8</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0EME">
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          <div>Jun. 30, 2014</div>
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The entire disclosure for income taxes. Disclosures may include net deferred tax liability or asset recognized in an enterprise's statement of financial position, net change during the year in the total valuation allowance, approximate tax effect of each type of temporary difference and carryforward that gives rise to a significant portion of deferred tax liabilities and deferred tax assets, utilization of a tax carryback, and tax uncertainties information.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 740<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 15<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6907707&amp;loc=d3e32718-109319<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 235<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08.(h))<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 08<br><br> -Paragraph h<br><br> -Article 4<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 740<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 9<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6907707&amp;loc=d3e32639-109319<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 740<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6907707&amp;loc=d3e32537-109319<br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 740<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 3<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6907707&amp;loc=d3e32559-109319<br><br><br><br></p>
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  <body><span style="display: none;">v2.4.0.8</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0EME">
      <tr>
        <th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2">
          <div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Stock-Based Compensation<br></strong></div>
        </th>
        <th class="th" colspan="1">6 Months Ended</th>
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      <tr>
        <th class="th">
          <div>Jun. 30, 2014</div>
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        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsSharebasedPaymentsAbstract', window );"><strong>Stock-Based Compensation [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsShareBasedPaymentsTextBlock', window );">Stock-Based Compensation</a></td>
        <td class="text"><!--DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd" --><div> <div><!--StartFragment--> <p style="text-align: justify"><u style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%">Stock-Based Compensation</u></p> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%; text-align: justify"> GAAP requires that all stock-based compensation be recognized as an expense in the financial statements and that such costs be measured at the fair value of the award.</p> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%; text-align: justify"> The Company has granted options/warrants to consultants. These awards generally vest ratably over 12 to 60 months from the date of grant and the Company charges to operations quarterly the current market value of the options using the Black-Scholes method. During the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, a (benefit)/charge of ($79,889) and $17,510, respectively, and during the three months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, ($580) and $18,703, respectively was recorded to operations reflecting the fair value of the options using the Black-Scholes method with the following weighted average assumptions:</p> <table style="BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="50%" border="0"> <tr valign="bottom"> <td width="90%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%" width="6%" nowrap="nowrap" align="center">2014</td> <td style="TEXT-ALIGN: center" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</td> <td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%" width="3%" nowrap="nowrap" align="center">2013</td> </tr> <tr valign="bottom"> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="90%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%">Risk free interest rate</td> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="6%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%">1.2%</td> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"> &nbsp;</td> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="3%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%">0.3%</td> </tr> <tr valign="bottom"> <td width="90%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%">Option Life</td> <td width="6%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%">3.9 years</td> <td width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left">&nbsp;</td> <td width="3%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%">5.0 years</td> </tr> <tr valign="bottom"> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="90%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%"> Volatility</td> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="6%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%">52%</td> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"> &nbsp;</td> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="3%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%">51%</td> </tr> </table> <br /> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%; text-align: justify"> The Company granted 80,200 fully vested options during the six months ended June 30, 2013 to employees and directors and recorded share-based compensation of $173,120. The Company valued these grants using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions:</p> <table style="BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="50%" border="0"> <tr valign="bottom"> <td width="35%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font> </td> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="60%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%">Risk free interest rate</td> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="2%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</td> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="2%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%">0.8%</td> </tr> <tr valign="bottom"> <td width="35%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left">&nbsp;</td> <td width="60%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%">Option Life</td> <td width="2%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">&nbsp;</td> <td width="2%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%">5 years</td> </tr> <tr valign="bottom"> <td width="35%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left">&nbsp;</td> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="60%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%"> Volatility</td> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="2%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right"> &nbsp;</td> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="2%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%">71%</td> </tr> </table> <br /> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%; text-align: justify"> The Company did not grant any stock options to employees and directors during the six months ended June 30, 2014.</p> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%; text-align: justify"> In connection with the restricted stock grants to employees and directors, the Company charged $131,644 and $190,584 to operations during the three months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively and $263,287 and $732,288 was charged to operations during the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively. As of June 30, 2014, remaining unamortized compensation costs in connection with these restricted stock grants was $495,000 which will be recognized over the next 18 month period.</p> <!--EndFragment--></div> </div><span></span></td>
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div>
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The entire disclosure for compensation-related costs for equity-based compensation, which may include disclosure of policies, compensation plan details, allocation of equity compensation, incentive distributions, equity-based arrangements to obtain goods and services, deferred compensation arrangements, employee stock ownership plan details and employee stock purchase plan details.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 718<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6415400&amp;loc=d3e5047-113901<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 718<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6415400&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 505<br><br> -SubTopic 50<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6406099&amp;loc=d3e25284-112666<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 718<br><br> -SubTopic 40<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6418621&amp;loc=d3e17540-113929<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 718<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 4<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6415400&amp;loc=d3e5444-113901<br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Staff Accounting Bulletin (SAB)<br><br> -Number Topic 14<br><br><br><br></p>
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  <body><span style="display: none;">v2.4.0.8</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0EDHAC">
      <tr>
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          <div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Equity (Details) (USD $)<br></strong></div>
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        <th class="th" colspan="1">1 Months Ended</th>
        <th class="th" colspan="2">6 Months Ended</th>
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          <div>May 31, 2014</div>
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          <div>Jun. 30, 2014</div>
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          <div>Jun. 30, 2013</div>
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        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteAbstract', window );"><strong>Equity [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues', window );">Shares issued</a></td>
        <td class="nump">750,000<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock', window );">Net proceeds from sale of common stock</a></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 3,278,250<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 3,278,250<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&nbsp;&nbsp;<span></span></td>
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        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 304,788<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&nbsp;&nbsp;<span></span></td>
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The cash inflow from the additional capital contribution to the entity.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Glossary Financing Activities<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6513228<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 14<br><br> -Subparagraph (a)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=31042434&amp;loc=d3e3255-108585<br><br><br><br></p>
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The cash inflow associated with the amount received from holders exercising their stock options. This item inherently excludes any excess tax benefit, which the entity may have realized and reported separately.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Glossary Financing Activities<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6513228<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 718<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (j)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6415400&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 14<br><br> -Subparagraph (a)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=31042434&amp;loc=d3e3255-108585<br><br><br><br></p>
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                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
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          </td>
        </tr>
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      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteAbstract">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div>
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteAbstract</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
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              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
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        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Number of new stock issued during the period.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 04<br><br> -Article 3<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 505<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6928386&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 505<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27012166&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 02<br><br> -Paragraph 29, 30<br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues</nobr></td>
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                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
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<TEXT>
<html>
  <head>
    <META http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=us-ascii">
    <link rel="StyleSheet" type="text/css" href="report.css"><script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script></head>
  <body><span style="display: none;">v2.4.0.8</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0E1NAC">
      <tr>
        <th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2">
          <div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Fee Income (Details)<br></strong></div>
        </th>
        <th class="th" colspan="2">6 Months Ended</th>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <th class="th">
          <div>Jun. 30, 2014</div>
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        <th class="th">
          <div>Jun. 30, 2013</div>
        </th>
      </tr>
      <tr class="rh">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top">
          <div class="a">Licensee One [Member]</div>
        </td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProductInformationLineItems', window );"><strong>Product Information [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskPercentage1', window );">Percentage of fee income</a></td>
        <td class="nump">41.00%<span></span></td>
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      </tr>
      <tr class="rh">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top">
          <div class="a">Licensee Two [Member]</div>
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        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProductInformationLineItems', window );"><strong>Product Information [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskPercentage1', window );">Percentage of fee income</a></td>
        <td class="nump">10.00%<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">16.00%<span></span></td>
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    </table>
    <div style="display: none;">
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskPercentage1">
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          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
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        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>For an entity that discloses a concentration risk in relation to quantitative amount, which serves as the "benchmark" (or denominator) in the equation, this concept represents the concentration percentage derived from the division.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 825<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 21<br><br> -Subparagraph (a)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=35750535&amp;loc=d3e13537-108611<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 275<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 20<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6927468&amp;loc=d3e6404-108592<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 825<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 20<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=35750535&amp;loc=d3e13531-108611<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 275<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 18<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6927468&amp;loc=d3e6351-108592<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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                    <td>duration</td>
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          </td>
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      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ProductInformationLineItems">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div>
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_ProductInformationLineItems</nobr></td>
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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>33
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<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
  <head>
    <META http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=us-ascii">
    <link rel="StyleSheet" type="text/css" href="report.css"><script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script></head>
  <body><span style="display: none;">v2.4.0.8</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0EME">
      <tr>
        <th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2">
          <div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Investments<br></strong></div>
        </th>
        <th class="th" colspan="1">6 Months Ended</th>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <th class="th">
          <div>Jun. 30, 2014</div>
        </th>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InvestmentsDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAbstract', window );"><strong>Investments [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InvestmentsInDebtAndMarketableEquitySecuritiesAndCertainTradingAssetsDisclosureTextBlock', window );">Investments</a></td>
        <td class="text"><!--DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd" --><div> <div><!--StartFragment--> <p style="text-align: justify"><u style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%">Investments</u></p> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%; text-align: justify"> The Company classifies investments in marketable securities as trading, available-for-sale or held-to-maturity at the time of purchase and periodically re-evaluates such classifications. Trading securities are carried at fair value, with unrealized holding gains and losses included in earnings. Held-to-maturity securities are recorded at cost and are adjusted for the amortization or accretion of premiums or discounts over the life of the related security. Unrealized holding gains and losses on available-for-sale securities are excluded from earnings and are reported as a separate component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) until realized. In determining realized gains and losses, the cost of securities sold is based on the specific identification method. Interest and dividends on the investments are accrued at the balance sheet date. At June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 all investments were classified as held to maturity and consisted of the following:</p> <table style="BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0"> <tr valign="bottom"> <td width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left">&nbsp;</td> <td width="10%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left">&nbsp;</td> <td width="46%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="TEXT-ALIGN: center" width="8%" nowrap="nowrap"> &nbsp;</td> <td style="TEXT-ALIGN: center" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap"> &nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%; TEXT-ALIGN: center" width="16%" colspan="2" nowrap="nowrap">June 30, 2014</td> <td style="TEXT-ALIGN: center" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap"> &nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%; TEXT-ALIGN: center" width="16%" colspan="2" nowrap="nowrap">December 31, 2013</td> </tr> <tr valign="bottom"> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%; TEXT-ALIGN: center" width="11%" colspan="2" nowrap="nowrap">Certificates of Deposit</td> <td width="46%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%; TEXT-ALIGN: center" width="8%" nowrap="nowrap">Maturity</td> <td style="TEXT-ALIGN: center" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap"> &nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%; TEXT-ALIGN: center" width="16%" colspan="2" nowrap="nowrap">Value of Held to Maturity Investment</td> <td style="TEXT-ALIGN: center" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap"> &nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%; TEXT-ALIGN: center" width="16%" colspan="2" nowrap="nowrap">Value of Held to Maturity Investment</td> </tr> <tr valign="bottom"> <td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%" width="11%" colspan="2" nowrap="nowrap" align="center"> Investment</td> <td style="TEXT-ALIGN: center" width="46%" nowrap="nowrap"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</td> <td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%" width="8%" nowrap="nowrap" align="center">Date</td> <td style="TEXT-ALIGN: center" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</td> <td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%" width="16%" colspan="2" nowrap="nowrap" align="center">(based on cost)</td> <td style="TEXT-ALIGN: center" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</td> <td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%" width="16%" colspan="2" nowrap="nowrap" align="center">(based on cost)</td> </tr> <tr valign="bottom"> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%">$</td> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="10%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%">2,007,997</td> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="46%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right"> &nbsp;</td> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="8%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%">October 16, 2014</td> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"> &nbsp;</td> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%">$</td> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="15%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%">2,007,997</td> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"> &nbsp;</td> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%">$</td> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="15%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%">2,007,997</td> </tr> <tr valign="bottom"> <td width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left">&nbsp;</td> <td width="10%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%">2,011,967</td> <td width="46%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">&nbsp;</td> <td width="8%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%">October 16, 2014</td> <td width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left">&nbsp;</td> <td width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left">&nbsp;</td> <td width="15%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%">2,011,967</td> <td width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left">&nbsp;</td> <td width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left">&nbsp;</td> <td width="15%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%">2,011,967</td> </tr> <tr valign="bottom"> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"> &nbsp;</td> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="10%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%">503,761</td> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="46%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right"> &nbsp;</td> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="8%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%">December 29, 2014</td> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"> &nbsp;</td> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"> &nbsp;</td> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="15%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%">503,761</td> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"> &nbsp;</td> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"> &nbsp;</td> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="15%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%">502,821</td> </tr> <tr valign="bottom"> <td width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left">&nbsp;</td> <td width="10%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%">302,256</td> <td width="46%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">&nbsp;</td> <td width="8%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%">October 6, 2014</td> <td width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left">&nbsp;</td> <td width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left">&nbsp;</td> <td width="15%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%">302,256</td> <td width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left">&nbsp;</td> <td width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left">&nbsp;</td> <td width="15%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%">301,692</td> </tr> <tr valign="bottom"> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"> &nbsp;</td> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="10%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%">253,494</td> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="46%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right"> &nbsp;</td> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="8%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%">December 29, 2014</td> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"> &nbsp;</td> <td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%" bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="15%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right"> 253,494</td> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"> &nbsp;</td> <td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%" bgcolor="#c0c0c0" width="15%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right"> 252,453</td> </tr> <tr valign="bottom"> <td width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left">&nbsp;</td> <td width="10%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left">&nbsp;</td> <td width="46%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left">&nbsp;</td> <td width="8%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left">&nbsp;</td> <td width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 2pt double; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left">$</td> <td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 2pt double; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%" width="15%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">5,079,475</td> <td width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 2pt double; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%" width="1%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left">$</td> <td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 2pt double; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%" width="15%" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">5,076,930</td> </tr> </table> <!--EndFragment--></div> </div><span></span></td>
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                <p>The entire disclosure for  investments in certain debt and equity securities.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
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  <body><span style="display: none;">v2.4.0.8</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0EME">
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        <td class="text"><!--DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd" --><div> <div><!--StartFragment--> <p style="text-align: justify"><u style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%">Equity</u></p> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%; text-align: justify"> In May 2014, under an existing shelf registration statement, the Company sold 750,000 shares of common stock to a current institutional shareholder, Kevin Douglas and his related parties. Net proceeds from the offering were $3,278,250 which the Company intends to use for working capital and general corporate purposes. The Company did not sell any additional equity securities during the six months ended June 30, 2014 and did not sell any equity securities during the six months ended June 30, 2013.</p> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%; text-align: justify"> The Company received proceeds of $304,788 during the six months ended June 30, 2014 in connection with stock issued by the exercise of options and warrants. No options or warrants were exercised during the first six months of 2013.</p> <!--EndFragment--></div> </div><span></span></td>
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                <p>The entire disclosure for shareholders' equity comprised of portions attributable to the parent entity and noncontrolling interest, including other comprehensive income. Includes, but is not limited to, balances of common stock, preferred stock, additional paid-in capital, other capital and retained earnings, accumulated balance for each classification of other comprehensive income and amount of comprehensive income.</p>
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The entire disclosure for treasury stock, including, but not limited to, average cost per share, description of share repurchase program, shares repurchased, shares held for each class of treasury stock.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>No definition available.</p>
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  <body><span style="display: none;">v2.4.0.8</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0EME">
      <tr>
        <th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2">
          <div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Fair Value Measurements<br></strong></div>
        </th>
        <th class="th" colspan="1">6 Months Ended</th>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <th class="th">
          <div>Jun. 30, 2014</div>
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      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresAbstract', window );"><strong>Fair Value Measurements [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresTextBlock', window );">Fair Value Measurements</a></td>
        <td class="text"><!--DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd" --><div> <div><!--StartFragment--> <p style="text-align: justify"><u style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%">Fair Value Measurements</u></p> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%; text-align: justify"> We value financial instruments using a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value. These tiers include: Level 1, defined as observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities; Level 2, defined as inputs other than quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets that are either directly or indirectly observable; and Level 3, defined as unobservable inputs in which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions.</p> <p style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 80%; text-align: justify"> Financial assets accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis at June 30, 2014 include cash, cash equivalents and short term investments of approximately $12.6 million. These assets are carried at fair value based on quoted market prices for identical securities (Level 1 inputs).</p> <!--EndFragment--></div> </div><span></span></td>
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                <p>The entire disclosure for the fair value of financial instruments (as defined), including financial assets and financial liabilities (collectively, as defined), and the measurements of those instruments as well as disclosures related to the fair value of non-financial assets and liabilities. Such disclosures about the financial instruments, assets, and liabilities would include: (1) the fair value of the required items together with their carrying amounts (as appropriate); (2) for items for which it is not practicable to estimate fair value, disclosure would include: (a) information pertinent to estimating fair value (including, carrying amount, effective interest rate, and maturity, and (b) the reasons why it is not practicable to estimate fair value; (3) significant concentrations of credit risk including: (a) information about the activity, region, or economic characteristics identifying a concentration, (b) the maximum amount of loss the entity is exposed to based on the gross fair value of the related item, (c) policy for requiring collateral or other security and information as to accessing such collateral or security, and (d) the nature and brief description of such collateral or security; (4) quantitative information about market risks and how such risks are managed; (5) for items measured on both a recurring and nonrecurring basis information regarding the inputs used to develop the fair value measurement; and (6) for items presented in the financial statement for which fair value measurement is elected: (a) information necessary to understand the reasons for the election, (b) discussion of the effect of fair value changes on earnings, (c) a description of [similar groups] items for which the election is made and the relation thereof to the balance sheet, the aggregate carrying value of items included in the balance sheet that are not eligible for the election; (7) all other required (as defined) and desired information.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 825<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 21<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=35750535&amp;loc=d3e13537-108611<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 825<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 10<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=35750535&amp;loc=d3e13433-108611<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 825<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6957238&amp;loc=d3e14064-108612<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 820<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=36462937&amp;loc=d3e19207-110258<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 825<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 30<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6957238&amp;loc=d3e14172-108612<br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 825<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 16<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=35750535&amp;loc=d3e13504-108611<br><br><br><br></p>
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  <body><span style="display: none;">v2.4.0.8</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0EUH">
      <tr>
        <th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2">
          <div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Stock-Based Compensation (Schedule of Assumptions Used to Value Options Granted to Employees) (Details)<br></strong></div>
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          <div>Jun. 30, 2013</div>
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        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
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        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate', window );">Risk free interest rate</a></td>
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Expected term of share-based compensation awards, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 718<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SAB TOPIC 14.D.2)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27013229&amp;loc=d3e301413-122809<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 718<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (f)(2)(i)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6415400&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Staff Accounting Bulletin (SAB)<br><br> -Number Topic 14<br><br> -Section D<br><br> -Subsection 2<br><br><br><br></p>
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                <p>The estimated measure of the percentage by which a share price is expected to fluctuate during a period. Volatility also may be defined as a probability-weighted measure of the dispersion of returns about the mean. The volatility of a share price is the standard deviation of the continuously compounded rates of return on the share over a specified period. That is the same as the standard deviation of the differences in the natural logarithms of the stock prices plus dividends, if any, over the period.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The risk-free interest rate assumption that is used in valuing an option on its own shares.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 718<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (f)(2)(iv)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6415400&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
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  <body><span style="display: none;">v2.4.0.8</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0EBXAE">
      <tr>
        <th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2">
          <div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (USD $)<br></strong></div>
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        <th class="th" colspan="2">6 Months Ended</th>
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      <tr>
        <th class="th">
          <div>Jun. 30, 2014</div>
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        <th class="th">
          <div>Jun. 30, 2013</div>
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        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract', window );"><strong>Cash flows from operating activities:</strong></a></td>
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        <td class="num">$ (2,166,174)<span></span></td>
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        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization', window );">Depreciation and amortization</a></td>
        <td class="nump">12,218<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">21,867<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation', window );">Stock-based compensation</a></td>
        <td class="nump">183,398<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">922,918<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract', window );"><strong>Change in assets and liabilities:</strong></a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable', window );">Royalty receivables</a></td>
        <td class="num">(175,015)<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">(150,851)<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets', window );">Prepaid expenses and other current assets</a></td>
        <td class="nump">71,476<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">132,302<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenue', window );">Deferred revenue</a></td>
        <td class="num">(2,500)<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">102,500<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities', window );">Accounts payable and accrued expenses</a></td>
        <td class="nump">167,873<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">22,447<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="reu">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesContinuingOperations', window );">Net cash used in operating activities</a></td>
        <td class="num">(1,908,724)<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">(1,317,481)<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract', window );"><strong>Cash flows from investing activities:</strong></a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment', window );">Purchases of fixed assets</a></td>
        <td class="num">(44,520)<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">(35,743)<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireShortTermInvestments', window );">Change in short term investments</a></td>
        <td class="num">(2,545)<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">(6,535)<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="reu">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesContinuingOperations', window );">Net cash used in investing activities</a></td>
        <td class="num">(47,065)<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">(42,278)<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract', window );"><strong>Cash flows from financing activities:</strong></a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock', window );">Net proceeds from sale of common stock</a></td>
        <td class="nump">3,278,250<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&nbsp;&nbsp;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised', window );">Net proceeds from exercise of options and warrants</a></td>
        <td class="nump">304,788<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&nbsp;&nbsp;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="reu">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesContinuingOperations', window );">Net cash provided by financing activities</a></td>
        <td class="nump">3,583,038<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&nbsp;&nbsp;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="rou">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease', window );">Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents</a></td>
        <td class="nump">1,627,249<span></span></td>
        <td class="num">(1,359,759)<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue', window );">Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year</a></td>
        <td class="nump">5,866,123<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">8,390,233<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue', window );">Cash and cash equivalents at end of period</a></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 7,493,372<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">$ 7,030,474<span></span></td>
      </tr>
    </table>
    <div style="display: none;">
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div>
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>na</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Amount of currency on hand as well as demand deposits with banks or financial institutions. Includes other kinds of accounts that have the general characteristics of demand deposits. Also includes short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates. Excludes cash and cash equivalents within disposal group and discontinued operation.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Glossary Cash<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6506951<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Glossary Cash Equivalents<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6507016<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher SEC<br><br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br><br> -Number 210<br><br> -Section 02<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Article 5<br><br><br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 210<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section S99<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.1)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br><br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 210<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -Subparagraph (a)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=28358313&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br><br><br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 4<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=31042434&amp;loc=d3e3044-108585<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>instant</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Amount of increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents. Cash and cash equivalents are the amount of currency on hand as well as demand deposits with banks or financial institutions. Includes other kinds of accounts that have the general characteristics of demand deposits. Also includes short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates. Includes effect from exchange rate changes.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 24<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=31042434&amp;loc=d3e3521-108585<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 830<br><br> -SubTopic 230<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6450594&amp;loc=d3e33268-110906<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The aggregate expense recognized in the current period that allocates the cost of tangible assets, intangible assets, or depleting assets to periods that benefit from use of the assets.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -Subparagraph (b)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=31042434&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in the amounts payable to vendors for goods and services received and the amount of obligations and expenses incurred but not paid.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -Subparagraph (a)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=31042434&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>debit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in amount due within one year (or one business cycle) from customers for the credit sale of goods and services.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -Subparagraph (a)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=31042434&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>credit</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>duration</td>
                  </tr>
                </table>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenue">
        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The increase (decrease) during the reporting period, excluding the portion taken into income, in the liability reflecting revenue yet to be earned for which cash or other forms of consideration was received or recorded as a receivable.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -Subparagraph (a)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=31042434&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenue</nobr></td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
                    <td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in the value of prepaid expenses and other assets not separately disclosed in the statement of cash flows, for example, deferred expenses, intangible assets, or income taxes.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
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        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Amount of cash inflow (outflow) of financing activities, excluding discontinued operations. Financing activity cash flows include obtaining resources from owners and providing them with a return on, and a return of, their investment; borrowing money and repaying amounts borrowed, or settling the obligation; and obtaining and paying for other resources obtained from creditors on long-term credit.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 24<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=31042434&amp;loc=d3e3521-108585<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 26<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=31042434&amp;loc=d3e3574-108585<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
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                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract</nobr></td>
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Amount of cash inflow (outflow) of investing activities, excluding discontinued operations. Investing activity cash flows include making and collecting loans and acquiring and disposing of debt or equity instruments and property, plant, and equipment and other productive assets.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 24<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=31042434&amp;loc=d3e3521-108585<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 26<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=31042434&amp;loc=d3e3574-108585<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
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                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div>
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Amount of cash inflow (outflow) from operating activities, excluding discontinued operations. Operating activity cash flows include transactions, adjustments, and changes in value not defined as investing or financing activities.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 28<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=31042434&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 24<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=31042434&amp;loc=d3e3521-108585<br><br><br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 25<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=31042434&amp;loc=d3e3536-108585<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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        <tr>
          <td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td>
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          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The portion of profit or loss for the period, net of income taxes, which is attributable to the parent.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
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              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss</nobr></td>
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        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The cash outflow associated with the acquisition of long-lived, physical assets that are used in the normal conduct of business to produce goods and services and not intended for resale; includes cash outflows to pay for construction of self-constructed assets.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Glossary Investing Activities<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6516133<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 230<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 45<br><br> -Paragraph 13<br><br> -Subparagraph (c)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=31042434&amp;loc=d3e3213-108585<br><br><br><br></p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;">
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment</nobr></td>
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                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
                    <td>us-gaap_</td>
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                    <td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The cash outflow for securities or other assets acquired, which qualify for treatment as an investing activity and are to be liquidated, if necessary, within the current operating cycle. Includes cash flows from securities classified as trading securities that were acquired for reasons other than sale in the short-term.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
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                <p>The cash inflow from the additional capital contribution to the entity.</p>
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                <p>The cash inflow associated with the amount received from holders exercising their stock options. This item inherently excludes any excess tax benefit, which the entity may have realized and reported separately.</p>
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                <p>The aggregate amount of noncash, equity-based employee remuneration. This may include the value of stock or unit options, amortization of restricted stock or units, and adjustment for officers' compensation. As noncash, this element is an add back when calculating net cash generated by operating activities using the indirect method.</p>
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  <body><span style="display: none;">v2.4.0.8</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="ID0EHDAC">
      <tr>
        <th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2">
          <div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Stock-Based Compensation (Schedule of Assumptions Used to Value Options Granted to Consultants) (Details)<br></strong></div>
        </th>
        <th class="th" colspan="2">6 Months Ended</th>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <th class="th">
          <div>Jun. 30, 2014</div>
        </th>
        <th class="th">
          <div>Jun. 30, 2013</div>
        </th>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionLineItems', window );"><strong>Share-based Goods and Nonemployee Services Transaction [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">&#xA0;<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionValuationMethodRiskFreeInterestRate', window );">Risk free interest rate</a></td>
        <td class="nump">1.20%<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">0.30%<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="re">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionValuationMethodExpectedTerm1', window );">Option Life</a></td>
        <td class="text">3 years 10 months 24 days<span></span></td>
        <td class="text">5 years<span></span></td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="ro">
        <td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionValuationMethodExpectedVolatilityRate', window );">Volatility</a></td>
        <td class="nump">52.00%<span></span></td>
        <td class="nump">51.00%<span></span></td>
      </tr>
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div>
                <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                  <tr>
                    <td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
                    <td><nobr>us-gaap_ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionLineItems</nobr></td>
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                    <td style="padding-right: 4px;"><nobr><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></nobr></td>
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          <td>
            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>Period an equity-based award is expected to be outstanding, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 505<br><br> -SubTopic 50<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6406099&amp;loc=d3e25284-112666<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 718<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (f)(2)(i)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6415400&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br><br><br><br></p>
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The estimated measure of the percentage amount by which a share price is expected to fluctuate during the expected term of a nonvested share or option award issued to other than an employee.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 505<br><br> -SubTopic 50<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6406099&amp;loc=d3e25284-112666<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 718<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (f)(2)(ii)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6415400&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br><br><br><br></p>
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            <div class="body" style="padding: 2px;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div>
                <p>The risk-free interest rate assumption that is used in valuing a nonvested share or option award issued to other than an employee.</p>
              </div><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;">
                <p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 505<br><br> -SubTopic 50<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 1<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6406099&amp;loc=d3e25284-112666<br><br><br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br><br> -Publisher FASB<br><br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br><br> -Topic 718<br><br> -SubTopic 10<br><br> -Section 50<br><br> -Paragraph 2<br><br> -Subparagraph (f)(2)(iv)<br><br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6415400&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br><br><br><br></p>
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