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Investment Securities
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2019
Investments [Abstract]  
Investments in Debt and Marketable Equity Securities (and Certain Trading Assets) Disclosure [Text Block]
8.   Investment Securities
The cost basis and fair values of investment securities are summarized as follows (in thousands):
 
Investment securities available for sale (AFS):
 
 
 
March 31, 2019
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross
 
 
Gross
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost
 
 
Unrealized
 
 
Unrealized
 
 
Fair
 
 
 
Basis
 
 
Gains
 
 
Losses
 
 
Value
 
US Agency
 
$
7,606
 
 
$
3
 
 
$
(65
)
 
$
7,544
 
US Agency mortgage-backed securities
 
 
94,806
 
 
 
983
 
 
 
(537
)
 
 
95,252
 
Municipal
 
 
13,298
 
 
 
228
 
 
 
(110
)
 
 
13,416
 
Corporate bonds
 
 
38,334
 
 
 
127
 
 
 
(648
)
 
 
37,813
 
Total
 
$
154,044
 
 
$
1,341
 
 
$
(1,360
)
 
$
154,025
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment securities held to maturity (HTM):
 
 
 
March 31, 2019
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross
 
 
Gross
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost
 
 
Unrealized
 
 
Unrealized
 
 
Fair
 
 
 
Basis
 
 
Gains
 
 
Losses
 
 
Value
 
US Agency mortgage-backed securities
 
$
9,764
 
 
$
137
 
 
$
(53
)
 
$
9,848
 
Municipal
 
 
24,729
 
 
 
341
 
 
 
(151
)
 
 
24,919
 
Corporate bonds and other securities
 
 
6,035
 
 
 
6
 
 
 
(78
)
 
 
5,963
 
Total
 
$
40,528
 
 
$
484
 
 
$
(282
)
 
$
40,730
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment securities available for sale (AFS):
 
 
 
December 31, 2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross
 
 
Gross
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost
 
 
Unrealized
 
 
Unrealized
 
 
Fair
 
 
 
Basis
 
 
Gains
 
 
Losses
 
 
Value
 
US Agency
 
$
7,685
 
 
$
4
 
 
$
(160
)
 
$
7,529
 
US Agency mortgage-backed securities
 
 
90,169
 
 
 
516
 
 
 
(1,158
)
 
 
89,527
 
Municipal
 
 
13,301
 
 
 
114
 
 
 
(234
)
 
 
13,181
 
Corporate bonds
 
 
37,359
 
 
 
131
 
 
 
(996
)
 
 
36,494
 
Total
 
$
148,514
 
 
$
765
 
 
$
(2,548
)
 
$
146,731
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment securities held to maturity (HTM):
 
 
 
December 31, 2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross
 
 
Gross
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost
 
 
Unrealized
 
 
Unrealized
 
 
Fair
 
 
 
Basis
 
 
Gains
 
 
Losses
 
 
Value
 
US Agency mortgage-backed securities
 
$
9,983
 
 
$
78
 
 
$
(132
)
 
$
9,929
 
Municipal
 
 
24,740
 
 
 
131
 
 
 
(404
)
 
 
24,467
 
Corporate bonds and other securities
 
 
6,037
 
 
 
13
 
 
 
(122
)
 
 
5,928
 
Total
 
$
40,760
 
 
$
222
 
 
$
(658
)
 
$
40,324
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Maintaining investment quality is a primary objective of the Company’s investment policy which, subject to certain limited exceptions, prohibits the purchase of any investment security below a Moody’s Investor’s Service or Standard & Poor’s rating of  “A.” At March 31, 2019, 58.5% of the portfolio was rated “AAA” as compared to 57.5% at December 31, 2018. Approximately 8.4% of the portfolio was either rated below “A” or unrated at March 31, 2019 as compared to 10.0% at December 31, 2018.
The Company sold no AFS securities during the first quarter of 2019. The Company sold $4.5 million AFS securities in the first quarter of 2018 resulting in $148,000 of gross investment security losses.
The book value of securities, both available for sale and held to maturity, pledged to secure public and trust deposits was $118,370,000 at March 31, 2019 and $115,536,000 at December 31, 2018.
The following tables present information concerning investments with unrealized losses as of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 (in thousands):
 
Total investment securities:
 
 
 
March 31, 2019
 
 
 
Less than 12 months
 
 
12 months or longer
 
 
Total
 
 
 
Fair
 
 
Unrealized
 
 
Fair
 
 
Unrealized
 
 
Fair
 
 
Unrealized
 
 
 
Value
 
 
Losses
 
 
Value
 
 
Losses
 
 
Value
 
 
Losses
 
US Agency
 
$
 
 
$
 
 
$
5,891
 
 
$
(65
)
 
$
5,891
 
 
$
(65
)
US Agency mortgage-backed securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
40,841
 
 
 
(590
)
 
 
40,841
 
 
 
(590
)
Municipal
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
13,384
 
 
 
(261
)
 
 
13,384
 
 
 
(261
)
Corporate bonds and other securities
 
 
12,344
 
 
 
(213
)
 
 
19,229
 
 
 
(513
)
 
 
31,573
 
 
 
(726
)
Total
 
$
12,344
 
 
$
(213
)
 
$
79,345
 
 
$
(1,429
)
 
$
91,689
 
 
$
(1,642
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total investment securities:
 
 
 
December 31, 2018
 
 
 
Less than 12 months
 
 
12 months or longer
 
 
Total
 
 
 
Fair
 
 
Unrealized
 
 
Fair
 
 
Unrealized
 
 
Fair
 
 
Unrealized
 
 
 
Value
 
 
Losses
 
 
Value
 
 
Losses
 
 
Value
 
 
Losses
 
US Agency
 
$
244
 
 
$
(6
)
 
$
5,631
 
 
$
(154
)
 
$
5,875
 
 
$
(160
)
US Agency mortgage-backed securities
 
 
17,718
 
 
 
(177
)
 
 
39,983
 
 
 
(1,113
)
 
 
57,701
 
 
 
(1,290
)
Municipal
 
 
6,601
 
 
 
(71
)
 
 
15,880
 
 
 
(567
)
 
 
22,481
 
 
 
(638
)
Corporate bonds and other securities
 
 
15,221
 
 
 
(440
)
 
 
17,038
 
 
 
(678
)
 
 
32,259
 
 
 
(1,118
)
Total
 
$
39,784
 
 
$
(694
)
 
$
78,532
 
 
$
(2,512
)
 
$
118,316
 
 
$
(3,206
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The unrealized losses are primarily a result of increases in market yields from the time of purchase. In general, as market yields rise, the value of securities will decrease; as market yields fall, the fair value of securities will increase. There are 129 positions that are considered temporarily impaired at March 31, 2019. Management generally views changes in fair value caused by changes in interest rates as temporary; therefore, these securities have not been classified as other-than-temporarily impaired. Management has also concluded that based on current information we expect to continue to receive scheduled interest payments as well as the entire principal balance. Furthermore, management does not intend to sell these securities and does not believe it will be required to sell these securities before they recover in value or mature.
 
Contractual maturities of securities at March 31, 2019 are shown below (in thousands). Expected maturities may differ from contractual maturities because issuers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without prepayment penalties. The weighted average duration of the total investment securities portfolio at March 31, 2019 is 41.7 months and is lower than the duration at December 31, 2018 which was 44.1 months. The duration remains within our internal established guideline range of 24 to 60 months which we believe is appropriate to maintain proper levels of liquidity, interest rate risk, market valuation sensitivity and profitability.
 
Total investment securities:
 
 
 
March 31, 2019
 
 
 
Available for sale
 
 
Held to maturity
 
 
 
Cost Basis
 
 
Fair Value
 
 
Cost Basis
 
 
Fair Value
 
Within 1 year
 
$
1,006
 
 
$
1,005
 
 
$
1,000
 
 
$
953
 
After 1 year but within 5 years
 
 
22,552
 
 
 
22,456
 
 
 
5,192
 
 
 
5,168
 
After 5 years but within 10 years
 
 
44,406
 
 
 
44,189
 
 
 
19,023
 
 
 
19,149
 
After 10 years but within 15 years
 
 
29,382
 
 
 
29,521
 
 
 
9,816
 
 
 
9,971
 
Over 15 years
 
 
56,698
 
 
 
56,854
 
 
 
5,497
 
 
 
5,489
 
Total
 
$
154,044
 
 
$
154,025
 
 
$
40,528
 
 
$
40,730